英语完形填空与阅读理解20篇

初二9班学生寒假作业完形填空与阅读理解20篇完形填空1Scientist have__1__wanted to know more about the universal .Years ago, they knew many things __2__the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth .But they still wanted to know__3__about it. The best way is__4__men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot __5__to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But __6__can fly even when there is no air. That is the rocket. How __7__a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot__8__the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket,__9__it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets with men have been to the moon. One day rockets__10__be able to go to any place in space.( )1.A.ever B.never C.always D.already( )2.A.at B.about C.with D.for( )3.A.much B.a lot of C.many things D.more( )4.A.to send B.to take C.to carry D.to bring( )e to B.reach C.fly D.take( )6.A.nothing B.someone C.something D.somebody( )7.A.does B.do C.did D.will( )8.A.around B.inside C.outside D.beside( )9.A.because B.but C.that D.so( )A.can B.may C.must D.should完形填空2Well, talking about my future plan, my parents have always disagreed with me._(1)_ I was little ,my father has always wanted me to be a doctor_(2)_ him. My mother doesn't have any ideas of her own, but she's always _(3)_my father's ideas as her own and she always wants me to _(4)_my father. However ,I have never liked the thought of being a doctor. I don't want to stay in a clinic all day,_(5)_the same thing day after day. I want to see the world when I am still young, and I do wish to experience new things. So for me, being a _(6)_ would be the best job. You can meet different people every day, and you just _(7)_know what will happen tomorrow and where you will be.I admit it is a(n)_(8)_job.as my parents have always said,but it's so exciting .Well after my discussion ,my parents at last gave up their ideas and my dream came _(9)_." Anyway,it's your life and and the _(10)_is yours."my parents said.( )1.A.As B.When C.Because D.Since( )2.A.as B.such as C.for example D.like( )3.A.taken B.looked C.thought D.agreed( )4.A.hear of B.listen to C.follow as D.act as( )5.A.do B. To do C.doing D.and doing( )6.A.teacher B.salesgirl C.librarian D.reporter( )7.A.seldom B.often C.never D.hardly( )8.A.interesting B.important C.necessary D.dangerous( )9.A.true B.truly C.at last D.really( )10.A.future B.advice C.choice D.life完形填空3Last Wednesday, Mr.Chen took his class to the Space Museum. There __1___manythings about space there. First, the children saw a film about space travel. Theysaw __2___the space shuttle took off in space and later landed on earth__3___.Itwas very exciting and the children felt they were traveling in space___4__.After the film, Mr.Chen took ___5__to see some models of rockets __6___the spaceshuttle. The models looked very real, but they were much___7__.Then the childrensaw some moon rocks. Two ___8__landed on the moon in 1969.They put an American flagthere. Then they took some rocks back to the ___9__.___10___the children left, they also watched a video show about people livingand working in a space lab. There people could stay in the space lab for months.( )1.A.is B.are C.was D.were( )2.A.how B.what C.when D.which( )3.A.too B.already C.again D.badly( )4.A.itself B.ourselves C.oneself D.themselves( )5.A.their B.them C.they D.theirs( )6.A.or B.but C.and D.then( )7.A.small B.smaller C.big D.bigger( )8.A.Americans B.Englishmen C.Australians D.Chinese( )9.A.moon B.star C.earth D.sun( )10.A.After B.As soon as C.Until D.Befor完形填空4Dear Vicki,How is everything going with you? Did you get the first prize in the__1___competition ?I know you are always good at drawing.Things are going well here. You know ,I always get ___2__the exams and the reportcard___3__school always makes me nervous ,but __4___I did OK in my end-of-year examsthis time. The most ___5__news is that I got the highest marks___6___math.And themath teacher said that I was hard-working. Also my Chinese teacher said that mywriting is very good and she said that she could__7___me some short story books ifI like. While my English teacher said I was too shy ___8___I hardly spoke Englishin class. I think he is right and I will speak more in class next semester .Stillmy physics teacher said I could do___9___.Maybe I could try harder and learn morefrom my classmates.Well ,that's all about my exams .I hope you could do well in___10__.And rememberme to your parents.Best wishes,Yours,Judy. ( )1.A.drawing B.English C.physics D.writing( )2.A.worrying about B.worried aboutC.worrying withD.worried with( )3.A.in B.to C.at D.from( )4.A.fortunate B.unfortunately C.luckily D.lucky( )5.A.happened B.happening C.excited D.exciting( )6.A.on B.for C.in D.at( )7..A.lend B.lent C.borrow D.borrowed( )8.A.so B.because C.but D.and( )9.A.best B.better C. well D.good( )10.A.yourself B.you C.your D.yours完形填空5How fit and healthy you are?Before __1___this question, think about what you had today. Did you have chips or fried noodles? If you___2__,do you eat them more than once a week? If the answer to both those question is ' yes ' ,then you need to__3__and think about your food.___4___is one of the most important things which help you stay fit and healthy. If you eat____5__of the wrong kind of food, then it can make you fat and even make you ill.How much____6__did your get last night? A boy or girl of your age needs at least 8 hours' sleep every night. Worry about school often means that you cannot sleep well,___7___you should try not to worry about school too much.The __8__question is ' How much exercise do you take every day? ' We should take at least 20 minutes very___9___exercise three times a day.If we think carefully about the food we eat,the__10___of sleep we get and the exercise we do,we will be much healthier.( )1.A.answer B.answers C.answered D.answering( )2.A.do B.have C.did D.had( )3.A.keep B.eat C.stop D.have( )4.A.Sleep B.Food C.Exercise D.Thinking( )5.A.too much B.much too C.too many D. Many too( )6.A.rice B.food C.sleep D.fruit( )7.A.so B.and C.but D.or( )8.A.second st C.another D.other( )9.A.heavy B.light C.interested D.active( )10.A.number B.member C.amount D.much阅读理解1Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination. Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke veryloudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxford University.”Most of the passengers looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”“Who's Fred Smith?”“He's my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”l. The story happened in ________.A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they have a good harvestD. their son studied at a middle school3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.A. her son finished middle schoolB. her son was handsomeC. her son was going to study in a universityD. her son was very friendly to others4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.A. her friend could hear herB. all the people could hear herC. she hoped to make all the people happyD. she hoped they would say congratulations to her5. Which of the following is true? __________.A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's wordsB. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off .D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too阅读理解2“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool. “You may think, “He's so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about thewaterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word “cool” has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express” means“________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems阅读理解3A meteorite (陨石) almost hit an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in Britain when he was working in his garden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 years in Britain.The meteorite weighed (重量) one kilo, and might be over four thousand million years old.“I hear the big noise in the air. I looked up and saw the tops of the trees coming and going,” he said. “I didn't know what it was.”Meteorites are small things from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorites may fall on earth every year, but only very few are found. Mr. Pettifer's meteorite is the fifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War.Mr. Pettifer is glad. “When you think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.”1. The meteorite was ______ Mr Pettifer when it fell down.A. close toB. far fromC. hittingD. coming to2. The meteorite was already ______ years old.A. 40,000,000,000B. 40,000,000C. 400,000,000D. 4,000,000,0003. Mr. Pettifer found the tops of the trees coming and going because ______.A. the trees were afraidB. the fast falling meteorite kept the tree tops movingC. it was going to rainD. the moving was made by wind4. ______ people see a meteorite fall although they visit the earth often each year.A. Quite a fewB. someC. FewD. Many5. Mr. Pettifer was ______ to see the falling of the meteorite.A. happyB. afraidC. sorryD. angry阅读理解4One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive” in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.阅读理解5Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said：Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story，she said，“This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.”“We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital.” said the boys and girls one after another.“Well，your ideas would be nice，” Mrs Weeks said，“but mine is different.”“We could make some toys.” shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes.” the whole class answered.“Great! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow.” said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon，Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy，too.A few days later，Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class:Some school pupils brought toys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said，“We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say，‘THANK YOU，GRADE THREE.’”1. What was the first newspaper story mainly about?A. Sick children in Children’s HospitalB. Doctors in Children’s Hospital.C. Mrs. Weeks and her students.D. Toys made by the boys and girls.2. What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?A. Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.B. Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.C. Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.D. Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3. Doctors in Children’s Hospital didn’t have ____ to keep the children happy and quiet.A. enough timeB. enough boys and girlsC. get money to buy toys forD. enough doctors4. At first，the doctors in Children’s Hospital wanted to ____ the sick children.A. give some money toB. make some toys forC. get money to buy toys forD. borrow some toys for5. What Mrs Weeks really wanted to do is to ____.A. let everyone know her classB. save some money for toysC. make herself famousD. teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others 阅读理解6Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him，“Don't forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，“Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.” He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later，the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，“Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train，”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you don't have to buy another ticket，”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，“You don't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket，I can't remember my station. Where am I going? ”1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later，the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldn't get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didn't find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticket阅读理解7The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you，because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is：“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake，you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us：“_____”.A. Only foolish people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes阅读理解8Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do，while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814，in order to hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House” ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House” because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since” means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. before阅读理解9There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear.“I'm going to wear a black dress，so everybody will notice me，”said Emily. “How about you，Linda?”“I'm not sure. Maybe jeans，an old shirt，and a hat. People will notice me more than you!” Linda said.“What are we going to do about the boys?” asked Jane. “Do you remember the last school party，last year? They just stood there，and we girls had to dance by ourselves!”“I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer. Maybe it'll be better this time，”said Mary.The party was held on Friday evening. Groups of students arrived. The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side，and the boys on another side. Mr. Green，their teacher，tried to get them together，but failed. After a while，Tim said，“I don't want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. It'll be over soon.” He started to dance. All the others watched him. Then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then， all began to dance. Soon there were more dancers than watchers.1. On Friday evening there would be __________.A. a school partyB. a school meetingC. a sports meetingD. a birthday party2. The girls were talking about ___________.A. what the boys were going to wear at the partyB. what they were going to wear at the partyC. how to teach the boys to danceD. how to dance3. What happened when the music began?A. David asked Emily to dance.B. Groups of students arrived.C. The boys and girls began to danceD. The girls stood on one side，and the boys on another side.4. Who was the first one to dance?A. DavidB. JackC. TimD. Jane阅读理解10A man went to a fast-food restaurant to buy his lunch. “Hi，”a worker said.“May I help you?”“I'd like a hamburger，large chips，and a Coke.” the man said.“Anything else?” the worker asked.“No.” the man answered. “That's it.”“Is that for here or to go?” the worker asked.“To go.” the man said.The worker put the man's lunch in a bag. The man took out his money and paid for his lunch.“Thank you.” the worker said，“Have a nice day.”The man took the bag and walked to a park. He sat down and opened the bag. He was surprised. There was no hamburger in the bag. There were no chips. There was no Coke. There was only money in the bag--a lot of money! The man counted the money. Two thousand dollars! Why was the money in the bag? Where was the man's lunch?The manager of the fast-food restaurant needed to go to the bank. He put two thousand dollars in an envelope. He put the envelope in a bag and put the bag down. The worker gave the manager's bag to the man by mistake. So the manager had a hamburger，chips and a Coke，and the man had two thousand dollars. What should the man do?1. The man went to a restaurant to ________.A. buy his lunchB. have a restC. sell drinksD. cook food2. The man wanted to have his lunch ________.A. in a hotelB. in a shopC. in a restaurantD. in a park3. When the man opened the bag，he found ________ in it.A. foodB. drinkC. moneyD. nothing4. _______ couldn't find his money.A. The manB. The managerC. The workerD. Nobody阅读理解11Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts，so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.Some places on the earth don't get much rain. But they still don't become desert. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don't let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls，the plants hold the water. Without the plants，the land can become a desert muchmore easily.1. Why can the land become a desert?A. Some places don't get much rain.B. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drier.C. People don't keep the earth well.D. Scientists haven't learnt enough about the deserts.2. Scientists ______ to make the deserts into good land again.A. carry waterB. grow foodC. do nothingD. study a lot3. Which is not true?A. The land never stops becoming desert.B. Scientists ask the people to live in the deserts and grow food there.C. People do bad things to the earth.D. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts.4. Why are green plants and grass helpful?A. They can hold the water.B. They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.C. They can keep the earth wet.D. All the above are right.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Desert Problem.B. People Make Deserts.C. Green Plants and Grass.D. The Desert，the Tree and the Water.阅读理解12A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They turn off the lights，pull up the covers and close their eyes. Six or seven sleeping hours later，they wake up again. Strange，isn't it?Sleep puzzles science. Scientists and doctors would rather talk about why one can't fall asleep. They are not sure what causes sleep. The best conditions for sleep are good health and meals neither too big nor too small. No worries and a comfortable place are important，too. They advise against two in bed.Strange things happen during sleep. For example，they move often. You would feel tired if you didn't. You also dream. Part of your brain is still awake when you dream. Dreaming happens when the memory and imagination in parts of your brain are still awake. Experiments have shown most of us dream in color. Bad dreams may be caused by stomachache.Don't worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were begun while their writers slept.1. Sleep puzzles scientists because they are not certain ___________.A. why one can't fall asleepB. why one wakes upC. both A and BD. what causes sleep2. The best conditions for sleep are ___________.A. good health。