高中英语会考必会词汇
高中英语会考词语背诵
清华大学英语教授50年研究成果,高中英语学习必备官方网站:http://qinghua.yery /高中英语会考词语背诵一、一个星期七天1. Monday2. Tuesday3. Wednesday4. Thursday5. Friday6. Saturday7. Sunday二、一年十二个月1. January2. February3.March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December三、一年四季1. spring2. summer3.autumn 4. winterAt the age of 在…年龄At the end of 在… 结尾At the head of 在…前面At the mercy of 任由…摆布: 在…的掌握中At the moment 在…时候At the same time 与…同时,一齐At times =now and then 间或,时常At work 在工作,在上班Be addicted to 沉溺于,上瘾Be afraid of 担心,害怕Be amazed at 对…感到害怕Be angry with sb.生…的气Be aware of 知道,了解,意识到Be busy doing sth. 忙于…Be busy with sth. 忙于…Be famous for 因…而著名=be known forBe fit for 适合于Be fond of 喜欢Be full of 充满Be good atsomething \ doing 善于Be late for 做…迟到Be like 用…做的Be made up of 由…构成Be on good terms(with sb.) 与…关系良好Be satisfied with 对…满意=be pleased with=be content withBe used to sth / doing习惯于Because of 因为Before long 不久,没过多长时间Begin with=start with以…方式开始Believe in 信赖,信仰…Belong to 归于,属于Benefit from 从中获利(益)Both…and… …和…:不仅…而且Break away from 脱离,与…分手Break down 分解;(人)病倒,(机器)坏了,(车)抛锚Break out (疾病,战争,洪水,地震等)爆发(没有被动形势)Bring …back to l ife使…复活;使…苏醒;使…充满生机Bring in 带来,挣(钱),引进Bring (sb.) back 把…带回来,使恢复Bring up 把…抬高,抚养(常用被动形势)Burn down 烧毁(房屋,城镇)Burst into sth. 突然大声地(哭,笑等)burstinto tears / laughterBybus/plane/ship/air/sea 乘…交通工具By mistake 偶然,无意地By the side of 在…边上By the time 到…时候Call for 要求,请求Call in 叫进来,(电话)打进来Call on 号召Call out 大声说(喊)出来Call up 使回忆起,call(sth or sb)up 打电话给…Calm (sb.)down 使…镇定下来Care about 关心,在意Care for 想要,喜欢Carry on 继续(与with连用)Carry out 执行Catch fire 着火Catch up with 赶上Centre on/upon 把…集中在…Change…into… 把…变成…Change one’s mind改变主意Cheer (sb) up 使…高兴起来,振作起来Clean up 整理,收拾干净,整理整齐Clear up 清理,整理Come about 发生Come across 偶然遇到Come along (用于祈祷)快点,赶快=comeonCome back 回来Come down 下来Come from 是…人,来自于Come in 进来Come into being 存在Come off 脱落,分离,下落Come on 快点,赶快,跟随,来吧(挑战语)进步,发展,发育,开始,来到Come out 出现,显现,(花)绽放,(消息)传出,(真相)大白,出版,罢工,表露Come over 过来(只比较远处);改变立场或意见,(感情,影响力)掌握住,占据Come to an end 结束Come to life 复活,苏醒Come tooneself=come to one’s sensd (昏厥后)恢复知觉,恢复知觉,恢复明知或正常)Come to terms with sb 于某人达成协议Come ture 实现Come up to 等于,达到,及于Come up with 追上,赶上(某人)Common sense 尝识(由生活经验而来)Concentrate on 把…集中…上=focus on Consist of 由…构成Contribute to 捐献,贡献,是…的原因,有助于,促成Cool off=cool down 变冷静(淡)Current affairs 时事Cut down 砍断,砍倒Cut off 切掉Cut up 切碎Date back 追溯Day after day 日复一日Day and night 日日夜夜Deal with 处理,对待,解决=do with/cope/withDepend on=relyon=rest on=counton=lean on 依赖,依靠Devote…to… 致力于,把…贡献给…Die down (指炉火)渐息,(骚动等)渐平息,(闹声等)渐消失Die of 死于=die from (外因)Die out 死光,绝种Dig up 翻土=dig sth up 从地上挖掉Do (some) reading读书(报,杂志等),阅读Do morning exercise 做早操Do sb. a favour 帮…忙Do sb. good 为某人Do well in 在…方面做得好Draw one’sattention (to) 做到…的注意力;把…的注意力引到…上Dream of 梦想,幻想Dress up 打扮,(为演戏,参加化妆舞会等)着特殊服装Drive off (水滴等)掉下,落下Drop sb. a line 给…写封短信End up (with ) 结束,以…告终Enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过的快乐Even if/though 尽快,即使Even since 自从…Every now and then不时地,时常地Except for 除…以外(除去一个部分)except (除去一个整体)Experiment with 用…做实验Fall behind 落后于…Fall down 跌倒Fall ill 生病,病倒Fall in love with 与…相爱,坠入爱河Fall off 消减,减少Fall to the ground 跌倒在地Far (away) from 远离,离开…很远Feed on 以…为主食Fill up with… 用…把…装满,填满Find out 找出,发现,(指经过调查,搜索等)First aid 急救First of all 着光For ever 永远=foreverFor example 例如(后接句子)For the moment 眼下,暂时,目前Free from 免于From then on 从那时起From time to time 经常Get across 横过(getsb sth across 使横过,被人了解)Get around (=getabout )到处走动Get away from 离开Get back 回来,getsth back 把…弄回来Get down 下来,getdown to sth/doing 认真应付,处理Get hold of 拿住,抓住Get into 进入Get off 下车Get on one’s feet站起来Get on with 与…相处Get through 结束,完成,到达目的,及格,通过Get to 到达Get used to 习惯于(后接n.或doing )Get/be tired of 讨厌…;厌倦…Give back 归还Give birth to 生小孩Give in 屈服,让步Give off 放出,散发(热,光,气味,辐射等)Give sb. a hand 帮助…Give sb. a lesson 教训…Give up 放弃Go about 到处走,走来走去(谣言)流传Go along 进行,进步,陪伴,与…有相同的观点,通常伴随,连同配合go along with 陪伴Go by 经过Go down (指船只等)沉默,(日月等)下落,(食物)被吞下,平静,平息Go down on one’skness 跪下Go for 来取或来接,被认为,攻击,可以应用于Gohiking/sailing/skating/boating/fishing/hunting/climbing/swimming去远足/划船/滑冰/划船/钓鱼/打猎/爬山/游泳go off (剧本中的演出说明)下场,爆炸,砰然发射,变坏,品质变坏,失去知觉,离去(尤指情绪等)go on with 继续go over 预习,复习,走过去,过一遍,批改作业等go through 详细讨论,仔细察看,;履行,参加,受艰难,(指出)被售出go through with 完成,做完go up 上升,被建立,被炸坏,进入大学,进城go wrong 弄错了grow up 成长had better(do ) 最好…做hand in 上交=turn in hand in hand 手拉手hand out 分发happen to 谁发生了…了(往往只不好事)have a look/test/try 看一看/测一测/试一试have an effect on 对…产生影响have an eye for 有…的眼光(鉴赏力)have mercy on 可怜have sport 进行运动hear from 收到…的来信hear of 听说,耳闻help (sb.) out 帮助…解决困难(走出困难)help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事help yourself (to sth ) 自己吃(喝,用等)here and there 到处=every wherehold one’s breath摒住呼吸hurry up 赶快in a hurry 急急忙忙in a low voice 低声地in a minute 立即,马上=at once, right now, right awayin a row 一排,一行in a short while 一会儿in all 总计,总共in case(of) 万一,一旦in charge (of) 负责;(区别:in the change of 由…负责) in common 共同;have sth.in common with sb 与….有共同之处in danger 处于危险in detail 细节,详尽in exchange for 交换in fact 事实上;=as a matter of factin front of 有…..前面;in the front of; 在….前部in future 以后;in the future将来in general 总体而言,一般而言in harmony with 和谐in honour of 为纪念…..; 以….的名义in need of 需要in one’s opinion以…..之见in order 有秩序in order to 为了…… ;后接动词原形in other words 换句话说in preparation for为…..作准备in public 公开的,公众的in return 反过来;作为报复(报酬,回礼);代之以…..in ruins 废墟in space 在太空in spite of 尽管=evenif(though)=despitein store 储存,即将到来in terms of 用…..的词句,按照,以….(术语)来(表达/示)in the air 在空中,来决,渺茫in the day 在白天(仅,at night 在夜里)in the end 最后in the eyes of 以…..之见in the first place 首先in the future 将来in the name of 以….的名义in the open air 在户外in the past 在过去in the wild 在野外in the world 在世界上in this way 以这种方法;in that way 以那种方法in time 及时;on time准时in total 总计in trouble 遇到麻烦in turn 依次,挨次in vain 徒劳,白费力气=lose one’s labourinsist on 坚持做…..instead of 相反,代替,而不是join hands 连手just now 当才keep a record 保持记录break a record 打破纪录keep an eye forsb/sth 密切注意;时刻提防着,照看keep in mind 记住;=learn by heartkeep in touch with 保持联系;get in toughwith 取得联系keep on doing 继续作某事(做原来的事)keep track of 留意,跟上发展,保持接触或联系keep up 坚持,继续,保持(斗志)仍不低落keep up with 跟上,赶上,不落后于knock around (about)碰撞,连敲,粗暴对待,漫游knock down 打倒,撞倒,拆除(机器),使减价knock off 敲击;中止;减低;迅速做成;laugh at 嘲笑lead to 寻致;引向learn…..by heart把…记住;背下来leave alone 放住不管,不干涉,听住leave(….) behind 留下,丢失,遗下,忘记携带leave for 向…..出发,(离开某地)到….去leave out 省出;忽视=ignore; 遗漏lend sb. a hand =givesb. a hand=do sb afavour=help sbless than 不足;少于let in 让….进来;放入;通(光,水,气等),插入light up 点着;点灯;照亮;listen to 听……live on 以……为生活(主食);live through 经历;熬过live with 忍受;与…..住在一起;lock sb. up 把….笑压起来long before 很久以前;before long 没过多久look for 寻找(强调过程)find 找到(强调结果);find out发现(经过调查研究等)look forward to 盼望look into 调查look on….as… 把……看作….=treat…..as=reg ard…..aslook out 当心,小心,向外看,挑选look out for 照料;寻求;提防;look over 从……上面看过去,查看,检查,原谅look round 转头(欲看)慎重考虑look up 仰视,(市场)兴旺,胸怀大志,(从字典)查出,参照look up to 尊敬,仰坐lose heart 失去信心;lose one’s heart to倾心于lose one’s way =get lost迷路,找不到家了make …. to one’s own measure 依靠某人自己的方法;量体裁衣make acall/choice/decision/ difference/face/fire/li ving/mistake/noise/re cord speech……打电话/选择/决定/与众不同/做鬼脸/生火/谋生/犯错误/弄出噪音/创纪录/作演讲make a contribution to 对……做出贡献make a plan for 为……作计划make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 取笑……;开……玩笑make jokes about sb. 取笑……make one’s way to 到……去的途中make oneself at home 不客气make progress 取得进步make room for 给……让地方make sense of sth 了解某文的意义;make sense有意义,能理解,有道理make sure 确保;保证make the most of 充分利用=make the best use ofmake up 引补,修理,赔偿,起草,决定,编造,收集,整理(房间等)make up one’smind to do sth.; 下决心做……make use of 利用more and more 越来越……more or less 或多或少more than 超过;多于move on 继续前进multiply…by… 用……乘以……name…after 以……命名……neck and neck 并头,并进,并驾齐驱next to 隔壁,紧挨着no longer(no t…anylonger) 不再;(强调时间)no more (not…anymore) 不再;(强调程度)no more than 不超过,仅仅,同……一样不……not at all 一点也不,完全不now and then 时常,=once in a whilenow that 既然of one’s own ……自己的on a large scale 大规模地on all sides 全面地on average 平均地on board 上船(飞机,火车等)on display 展示on duty 值日,值班on earth 世界上,究竟,全然,一点也(强调否定)on fire 着火了(强调状态)‚catch fire‛强调动作on foor 走到on holiday 渡假on one’s own 独自的on sale 减价(出售)on show 展出on the air 在广播中on the contrary 正相反on the other hand 另一方面,常用于on onehand ……on theother handon the radio 在收音机里,在播出on watch 警觉once upon a time 从前one by one 一个挨一个的open up 打开,开发,展现,开始,揭露or so 大约,差不多out of 来自,出自,从……当中,越出……范围外,失去,由于,缺乏out of breath 气喘吁吁,上气不接下气out of one’s reach够不到in one’sreach够得到out of work 失业,outof breadover and over 在……之上,交于,在……之外还own sth .to sb. 把……归功于……pass away 终止,停止,死亡,消亡,消磨时间(等)pass … on(upon) 传递,宣告,通过,前进pay a visit 拜访,参观pay attention 注意pay back 归还pay for sth. 为……而付钱,偿付……的代价pay off 还清,成功pick out 挑选,区别出,看出,领会pick up 爬起,获得,拾起,收听,恢复,探出,掘地,加速,收拾piles of 成堆的play a joke on 开……的玩笑,捉弄……play a part in 在……方面起作用,对……起作用play a trick onsb. 开……的玩笑,捉弄……play with 玩弄,与……一起玩plenty of 大量的point at 指向(具体地点)point out 指出point to 指向(大概方向)prefer to 参考,指的是prevent…..from….=stop/keep…..fromdoing sth;阻(防)止…..做……protect sb./sth. From保护……免受……pull down 拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使降低pull sb.up 把……扶起,拔起,使停下,阻止,训斥put…..inprison 把……投进监狱put an end to 终结,结束,废止put away 把……收起来,储备……,处理掉,(船)开行,把……送进监狱put down 放下,镇压,取缔,制止,记下,贬低,认为,消减put forward 提出,建议,推举,拨快(钟表)put off 推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,托(衣服),出航put on 穿上……,增加(体重等),假装,拨快(钟表),推荐,安排,上演put out 放出,长出,熄灭,激怒,生产,出发,出版put up 举起,打开,挂起(旗),进行,提名,提供,搭起,提示,建造(房屋),上演,陈列,揭示rather than 而不是……refer to 指的是,参考,咨询regard….as… 把……看成regardless 不管,不顾relate(….) to 与……有关系,理解,同情rely on = depend on = rest on = lean on = count on 依赖,依靠ring back = call back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,不要挂断电话ring up 打电话给……,打铃(开幕)roll over 流动,翻滚roll up 卷起round and round 处处,周围round up 驱集,赶扰,逮捕,包围run after 追求,追赶run away 跑开,带……而逃走run out 流出,离题,(火车等)出轨,流利地念,写或叙述,印出rush out 冲出去say goodbye/hello to向……告别scores of 几十个,许多see sb. off 为……送别send for 派人去请.send for a doctor派人去请医生send in 提出,送来,递送send out 派遣,发送,发出,生(芽)send up 提出,上升,检举sentence sb. todeath 判……死刑serve as(for) 充当,用作=work as=act asset an example to给……树上榜样set aside 存放,放在一切set down 放下,卸下,记下,判定,申斥set fire to 纵火,放火set foot(in) (on) 踏上,登上set free 释放set off 发出,动身,爆发,放(火箭,炮),开始(工作),点缀,拨出,对照set one’s mind to do决心做……set one’s pace 定步调set out 发出,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set records 创纪录set sail(to/from/for)起航set up 竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提交,引起,使(精神)振作shoot at 向……射击shout at 向……大喊show…out 给……引路出去show sb. Around领……参观shut down 关闭,停工,鲜艳side by side 并排着,并肩……并排(并列)slow down 减速so as to 为了 (i)order toso far =till now=up tillnow到目前为止so(…)that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早,迟晚speak highly of 高度赞扬(评价)speed up =pick upspeed 加速stand for 代表,象征stand in line 站成一排stand out 突出,显著stand up 站起来,起立stare at 盯着……看,注释start out 出发,开始,着手start with 首先,第一stay away 不在家,外出stay in bed 卧床stay in touch with与……保持联系=keepin touch withstay up 不睡,熬夜,守夜stick to 粘住,坚持,继续stop sb. From doingsth =keep/prevent sb.from doing sth; 阻止某人做……such as 例如(后接名词,代词,补语)suffer from 遭受……之苦,患病take awalk/rest/bath/shower…… 散步,休息,洗澡,冲淋浴take/leave amessage(for…)给……流口信take a chance =takechances 碰运气,冒险take a look at 看一看take a photo/picture拍照片take a risk 冒险take a train 乘火车take action 采取行动take advantage of利用take along 随……带来take away 拿走,拿去,减去take care of 照顾,照料,关心take down 拿下,取下,拆毁,记录下来,吞下take in 收进,接受,收容,理解,包括,定阅,欺骗take it easy 别紧张,悠然自得,轻轻松松take measures 采取行动take off 起飞,成功,免除,脱去take one’s place 代替某人take out 取出,除初,摘录(要点)take over 接收,接办,接待take part with 祖护,支持take part in 参加,参与take place 发生take possession of 占有,据为己有take the place of 代替…take time 费时,需要时间;take one’s time 慢慢来,不急take turns =take it in turns 轮流做take up 拿起,开始,从事,吸取,接纳(乘客),接受,占(时,空注意力等) take…into consideration 把…考虑进来tear down 扯下, 拆, 毁tear up 扯碎, 拔起tend to (towards) 倾向于, 有助于, 易于, 引起, 造成, 势必test on 在…上做实验thanks to 由于, 幸亏, 多亏think about 考虑think highly of 高窟赞扬(评价)=speak highly of 重视think of 想着, 想到,考虑, 想象, 没想, 打算, 出主意, 记得thousands of 成千上万throw away 抛弃, 浪费, 错失(机会等) throw light upon 照亮, 阐明, 把…弄清楚tie up 扎绑, 停滞, 纠缠住, 冻结(资金)to one’ssurprise 令…吃惊的是try on 试试看, 试穿… try one’s best (hardest) 尽力而为,竭力, 努力try out 试验, 试行, 精炼turn … into把…变为,把…译成turn aroundturn downturn off 关掉(电灯,自来水,煤气,收音机等),生产, 解__turn on 开(电灯,自来水,煤气,收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视,攻击turn out 关上(电灯,自来水,煤气,收音机等),向外弯曲,出产,培养出,解_证表是, 结果是turn over 滚动, 翻过来, 够交, 托付, 再三考虑turn to 转向, 求助于,着手, 忙于up and down 上上下下use up 用光, eat up吃光, drink up 喝光used to do sth. 曾经,过去常常做… ; beused to sth. / doing习惯于…wake up 醒来, 弄醒wash away 冲走watch out 当心, 警戒,监视wear out 穿破, 用坏,耗尽, 疲乏不堪wipe out 擦洗, 清除,雪耻, 彻底毁灭wish … every success祝…成功(万事如意)work on 对…起作用,对… 发生影响, 激发work out 产生效果,拟定(计划), 用尽, 使筋疲力尽, 算出, 解决(问题)would rather 宁可… ,would rather do thando 创立…(理论)write down 写下, 记下write to 给…写信year after year 一年又一年year by year =fromyear to year逐年地,,始终,不断地all the year round 一年到头,整整一年for years 好几年常用动词短语搭配含break词组:1.break away from摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往。
高中英语会考知识点总结
高中英语会考知识点总结一、语法部分1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 一般过去时:表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作或当前一段时间内的临时动作。
- 过去进行时:表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。
- 一般将来时:表示将来某一时间会发生的动作。
- 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
- 过去完成时:表示在过去某一时间点之前已经完成的动作。
- 将来完成时:表示在将来某一时间点之前将完成的动作。
2. 语态- 被动语态:表示主语是动作的承受者。
- 一般被动语态:be + 过去分词。
- 进行被动语态:being + 过去分词。
- 完成被动语态:have been + 过去分词。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词:表示动作的名词形式。
- 分词:现在分词(表示主动和进行)和过去分词(表示被动和完成)。
- 不定式:to + 动词原形,表示动作的目的、意图或将要发生的动作。
4. 情态动词- can/could, may/might, must, shall/should, will/would等,表示可能性、义务、建议等。
5. 句子结构- 简单句:一个主语和一个谓语构成的句子。
- 并列句:用并列连词连接两个或多个简单句。
- 复合句:包含一个主句和至少一个从句。
- 从句:名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句。
二、词汇部分1. 基础词汇- 掌握高频词汇和短语,如动词、名词、形容词、副词、介词等。
2. 词义辨析- 学会区分近义词的不同用法和含义。
3. 词组搭配- 熟悉常见词汇的固定搭配和习惯用法。
4. 派生词- 了解词根、前缀和后缀,通过词缀变化扩展词汇量。
三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 学会通过快速阅读抓住文章的主旨大意。
2. 细节理解- 能够准确理解文章中的具体信息和细节。
3. 推理判断- 根据文章内容进行逻辑推理和判断。
4. 作者态度- 识别作者的观点和态度。
高中英语会考常考词组短语考察(精简版).(最好)
高中英语会考常考词组短语大全考察(精简版)Aa bit ofa collection ofa couple ofa good/great deala great manya group ofa kind ofa large amount ofa matter ofa memorial to …a (large) number ofa place of interesta series ofa (wide) variety of above allabsent from accept…as…according toaccount foraccuse sb. of sth. achieve one’s ambition adapt toadd toadmire sb. for sth. afford to doafter a (short) while after allagain and again agree withahead of timeaim atall at onceall by oneselfall day and all night all in allall kinds ofall of a suddenall one’s lifeall over the countryall over the worldall sorts ofall the bestall the sameall the timeall the year round allow doingallow sb. to do sth.and so onapart fromappeal toapply forapply one's mind toapply oneself toapply toarm in armaround the clockaround the cornerarrive at a conclusionas (so) long asas … as possibleas a consequenceas a consequence ofas a matter of factas a resultas a result ofas far as I knowas far as…be concernedas followsas foras is often the caseas it isas many asas much asas much…asas soon asas the saying goesas though / ifas usualas wellas well asas/so far as I can seeaside fromask forask sb to do sthat (the) bestat (the) leastat (the) mostat a crossroadsat all costsat an endat dawnat duskat easeat first handat first sight/ glanceat home and abroadat lengthat my expenseat nightat no timeat onceat presentat the age ofat the beginning ofat the bottomat the cost ofat the foot ofat the same timeat timesat warattract one's attentionavoid doing sth./sth.Bback and forthbe able to do sthbe about to dobe accustomed to=(be used to)be afraid of sth./sb./doingbe againstbe amazed atbe aware ofbe based onbe beneficial tobe busy (in) doing sth.be covered with/bybe crazy aboutbe delighted to dobe designed forbe determined to dobe devoted tobe different frombe divided intobe dressed inbe eager forbe faced withbe familiar tobe familiar withbe famous asbe famous forbe fed up withbe filled withbe fit forbe fluent inbe fond ofbe free to do sth.be full ofbe good atbe good tobe grateful forbe in forbe intended forbe interested inbe interested to dobe into sthbe of great usebe involved inbe keen onbe late forbe likely tobe located inbe lost inbe made out ofbe made up ofbe married tobe occupied inbe of (great) helpbe of (great )importancebe of (great) valuebe on firebe pleased withbe poor inbe popular withbe prepared forbe proud ofbe ready forbe related tobe rich inbe satisfied withbe seatedbe sentenced tobe strict in sth.be suitable for1be supposed tobe thankful forbe to blamebe to dobe up tobe used to do …be worth doingbe worthy of being done bear sth. in mind beat…to deathbefore longbeg your pardon believe it or not belong tobenefit frombeyond control beyond helpbeyond hopebeyond repairbit by bitbreak away from break downbreak outbreak the lawbreak the rulebring upburn downburst into laughter burst into tearsby accidentby and byby any meansby chanceby doingby means ofby no meansby the end ofby the time + 从句by this meansCcall aftercall atcall backcall downcall forcall incall offcall on call outcall sb. to accountcall the rollcall upcall…to accountcalm downcan hardly wait to docannot agree morecannot but docannot help but docannot help doingcannot help itcannot…too…care forcatch firecatch sight ofcatch up withchange intocombine…with…come aboutcome acrosscome back to lifecome into beingcome into effectcome into existencecome into officecome into powercome into usecome outcome tocome to a conclusioncome to a stopcome to an agreementcome to an endcome to lifecome to lightcome up withcommit a crimecommunicate withcompare…tocompare…with…complain ofconcentrate on/uponcongratulate onconsider doing sth.consider…to be/as …consist inconsult a doctorcontribute tocould have donecount oncover a distance ofcut upcut…into piecesDdate back todate fromday after dayday and nightday by daydeal withdepend ondevelop a friendship withdevelop healthy eatinghabitsdevote one’s life/time todevote oneself todie outdiffer fromdisagree withdistinguish…fromdo away withdo gooddo harm todo one a favourdo one's bestdo sb. good/do good to sb.do sb. harm/do harm to sb.do well indozens ofdraw a conclusiondraw one’s attention (drawthe attention of sb.)drink todrive sb. maddrive…homedue to the fact thatduring/in the course ofEeach othereach timeearly birdsearn one's livingend(up)withengage inengaged oneself inEnglish-speaking countriesenjoy oneselfenter forequip witheven ifeven soeven thoughever sinceevery few years/daysevery now and thenevery other day/yearevery two weeks/yearsexcept forexcept thatexcuse sb. for sth.express one’s satisfactionwithexpress way/highway(expres-sway/ highroad/highway)Fface to face (with)face/meet the challengefail to dofall asleepfall behindfall illfall in lovefall to piecesfall/be in love withfallen leavesfalling leavesfar away fromfar behindfar fromfar toofast asleepfed up withfeel at homefeel one’s wayfeel sickfight againstfight forfight one’s wayfind oneselffind outfinish doingfix a date for2fix one’s eyes on/upon focus onfollow one’s advicefor a momentfor a whilefor agesfor everfor examplefor freefor instancefor one thing,… for another …for salefor the first timefor the last timefor the momentfor the purpose offor the sake offor the time beingforbid doingforbid sb. to doforce sb. to doforget doingforget itforget to doforgive sb. for sth.form the habit of doingfree fromfree of chargefrighten sb. into doing sth. from behindfrom now onfrom the very beginning from then onfrom time to timefrom today ongeneral ideagenerally speakingget away fromget close toget down to (business/ work) get in one's wayget into the habit ofget into troubleget on one’s feetget on well withget ready(to do)get rid of get throughget to knowget/be married toget/be stuckget/catch/take hold ofgive a concertgive a talkgive awaygive backgive lessons togive one’s lifegive outgive rise togive sb. a hand (give /lenda hand to sb.)glare atgo againstgo aheadgo all outgo hungrygo in forgo into actiongo madgo ongo on doinggo on withgo outgo out for a walkgo outinggo throughgo to the cinema /filmgo upgo withoutgo wronggood for nothinggraduate fromgrow uphad better (not) dohalf an hourhand inhand outhang onhang uphappen to sb./sth.happen tohardly…when…hate to do sth/hate doing sthhave a bathhave a breakhave a coldhave a feverhave a gift forhave a good time(in) doinghave a hard time(in) doinghave a headachehave a long way to gohave a resthave a sleephave a tryhave a walkhave a word withhave access tohave advantages overhave an idea ofhave contacts withhave difficulty / trouble (in)doinghave faith inhave funhave fun withhave no ideahave nothing to do withhave onhave problem(in) doing sthhave sportshave sth done…have sth to do withhave tohave/keep /bear…in min dhave…in commonhead forhear fromhear ofhelp oneself tohelp outhere and therehold a meetinghold one's breathhope forhope for the besthow abouthow comehow farhow longhow manyhow much longerhow muchhow oftenhow oldhow soonhuman beinghundreds ofhurry upif anyif necessaryif notif onlyif possibleif you likein a hurryin a low voicein a minutein a momentin a sensein a state ofin a wayin a wordin additionin addition toin advancein allin any casein briefin case ofin casein cashin chargein charge ofin commonin company within comparison within consequencein consequence ofin course ofin dangerin debtin detailin Englishin factin favor ofin fear ofin funin generalin good health3in halfin honour ofin many respects in many waysin memory ofin modern times in most casesin naturein need ofin no casein no timein no wayin one’s favorin orderin order thatin order toin other words in particularin peacein personin place ofin poor healthin possession of in practicein praise ofin preparation for in principlein publicin quantityin realityin respect ofin returnin ruinsin search of/for in sightin silencein spite ofin surprisein tearsin terms ofin that casein thatin the 1960sin the charge of in the course ofin the dayin the daytimein the end in the first placein the form ofin the futurein the hope ofin the meantimein the middle ofin the name ofin the near futurein the openin the opposite directionin the pastin the wayin those daysin timein troublein want ofinform sb of sthinstead ofintend toit could not be helped.It is (high) time + (that) 主语+did /should do +其它It is no good doingIt is no use doingIt is suggested / ordered/commanded /…that +clause.It is the first/second/thirdtime thatIt is time (for sb.) to doIt is/was becauseIt seems that+从句It was+段时间+before+主语+谓语.It will+段时间+before+主语+谓语join hands withjoin injoin the armyjudging byjudging fromjump ontojump sb. outjust a minutejust a momentjust in casejust nowjust the samejust thenKkeep a promisekeep a record (of sth.)keep a secretkeep an/on e’s eye onkeep companykeep in touchkeep in touch withkeep onkeep one’s promisekeep one's wordkeep sb doing sthkeep silence /silentkeep sth. secretkeep timekeep up withkeep/bear in mindkeep/stay calmkeep…alivekeep…from doing sth.key figurekill timekill two birds with one stoneknow by heartknow ofknow sb. by nameknown asknown forknown toLlack oflast but not leastlast timelaugh atlay asidelay eggslay the tablelead the waylead tolearn /know by heartlearn aboutlearn fromleave aloneleave behindleave word withlend a handless thanlet alonelet downlet inlet outlie inlie on one’s back/ side/stomachlight a firelittle by littlelive by doinglive in povertylive/lead a … lifeliving conditionsliving roomlong agolong beforelong forlong to dolook aroundlook as if/thoughlook forlook forward tolook likelook out forlook out oflook the samelook uplook up tolose couragelose facelose heartlose one’s heart tolose one’s lifelose one’s sightlose one’s voicelose one’s waylose one's breathlose one's temperlose sight oflose touch withlose weightluckily for sb.Mmad about/onmajor inmake a bet (with sb.)make a contribution (to)make a decisionmake a difference4make a facemake a film / filmsmake a firemake a good impression make a list ofmake a livingmake a long distance call make a mistakemake a noisemake a plan formake a promisemake a speechmake a suggestionmake a telephone call make a trip (to)make an announcement make an attack onmake an explanationmake ends meetmake fun ofmake it a rulemake it clear thatmake it possible for…to do make it possible to domake itmake matters/things worse make moneymake no answermake no differencemake one’s waymake oneself heard/ seen/ knownmake oneself understood make peace withmake progressmake repairsmake room (for)make sensemake suremake sure ofmake the best (use)of make the most ofmake upmake up formake up one’s mindmake use ofmake way formanage to do many amarry sb.masses ofmay(might) as well domean doing sth.mean to domedical caremeet one's needsmeet sb. at the station / theairportmeet withmillions ofmind your own businessmiss doingmistake…for…more and moremore or lessmore thanmore...thanmost of allmove onmust have donemy treatNname after/fornarrow escapenatural gasneedless to sayneither…nor…never mindnext doornext tonight and dayno doubtno longerno matter whatno matter whenno matter whereno matter whetherno matter whichno matter whono moreno more thanno more…thanno other thanno sooner…thanno wayno wondernone of your businessnone other thannot a bitnot A but Bnot a littlenot at allnot only ... but (al so)…not only…but…as wellnot so…asnot untilnothing butnothing is more…thannow and againnow and thennow thatOonce upon a timeobey the rule(s)object tooccur toof courseof one’s ownoffer sb. a lift (home)offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.offer to doon a dieton account ofon behalf ofon boardon businesson condition thaton dutyon fireon footon holidayon no accounton one’s arrivalon one’s/the way homeon one’s/the way toon one's ownon purposeon saleon showon the farmon the lefton the other handon the point ofon the righton the spoton the teamon the way (to)on the wayon timeon/upon doing sthonce againonce in a whileonce moreone anotherone after anotherone by oneone dayOnly +状语+特定动词+主语+谓语…open tooperate onor elseor ratheror soother thanought to have doneought toout of breathout of controlout of dangerout of dateout of doorsout of employmentout of fashionout of one’s reachout of orderout of practiceout of questionout of repairout of shapeout of sightout of stepout of styleout of the questionout of the reach ofout of touchout of workover and over againover timeowe…to…owing to the fact that5owing toPpack (sth.) upparking lotpass awaypass bypay attention topay backpay forpay offpay the billperform a dancepersist inpersonal affairspersuade sb. into persuade sb. of sth. persuade sb. out of doing persuade sb. to dopick outpick uppile uppiles of = a pile ofplace an orderplace of interestplay a joke onplay a part/role inplay a trick/ tricks onplay basketballplay the pianoplay with fireplenty ofpoint atpoint outpost officeprefer A to Bprefer sb. (not) to doprefer to doprefer to…rather than prepare forprepare sb forprepare sth forprepared forpresent sb with sth(present sth.to sb)prevent …fromprimary schoolprotect fromprovide for provide sb. with sth.provide sth. for sb.provided /providing (that )publishing housepull overpull uppush asideput an end toput asideput awayput backput downput forwardput in prisonput intoput into actionput into effectput into operationput into practiceput into prisonput offput onput on a performance /performancesput on weightput one’s heart (and soul)intoput output pressure onput sb. in/into prisonput throughput up withput upput…to (good)useQquantities ofquarrel about/overquarrel withquite a fewquite a lot ofquite by chance/ accidentRrain cats and dogsrather thanreach a conclusionreach an agreementreach out (for)react toread outread overread throughreason with sb.reception deskreduce torefer torefer to…as…regard…as…regardless ofregret doingrelate torelative torely on/uponremark onremember doingremember me to sb.remember to doremind of = Call somethingto mind; remind ofremind sb. of sth.respect sb. asrespond toresponsible forrest roomsresult fromresult inreturn to normalreturn torid sb of sthright awayright hereright nowright thenright therering backring offring uprise byrise to one’s feetrise torob sb. of sth.rot awayround the clockrun a farm / machine /company / a houserun acrossrun afterrun outrun out ofrun short ofrush hoursave one's lifesave timesave…from…say “Hi” to sb.( for/from sb.)say goodbye tosay no tosay yes toscarcely...whenschool-leaversscold sb. for sth.scores ofsearch for/aftersecond largestsee sb.offsee sb/sth. donesee throughsee to it thatsee toseem as ifsell outsend forsentence …to deathseparate fromset an exampleset asideset fire to=set…on fireset freeset offset outset sail (to/for)set upset…on fireshake hands(with)share happiness and sorrowwithshare inshare with sb.shoot atshort-waveshould have doneshould not have doneshout atshow aroundshow off6show one’s faceshow upshow…inshow…outshut downshut offshut upsign an agreement with since thenso (as) far as I knowso as toso farso far asso far, so goodso it is / was with+宾格so thatso whatso/a long asso/as fa r as…be concerned so…as toso…thatsolve the problem something elsesooner or latersort outsound labsound likesound the fire alarmspare (sb.) some timespare timespeak forspeak highly ofspeak ofspeed upspend …on sth.spend money (time) (in) doing sthspoken Englishstand forstand in linestand outstand upstare atstart offstart outstart withstarve to deathstay/keep calm stay/keep in touch (with)step by stepstep forwardstick outstick tostick withstill lessstill morestone by stonestop doing sth.stop fromstop to do sth.straight awaystrange to saystrike a matchstruggle againststruggle against/withstruggle forstruggle to one’s feetsucceed insuch assuch…thatsuffer fromsum upsupply sb. with sth.supply sth. to sb.switch offswitch onTtake (a day) offtake (a) pride intake (an active) part intake (the) troubletake…into accounttake a (one’s) seattake a chance/chancestake a deep breathtake a degreetake a dislike totake a look attake a photograph (of)take a risk/riskstake a taxi hometake actiontake advantage oftake aimtake aparttake awaytake backtake care oftake charge oftake chargetake delight intake downtake effecttake exercisetake hold oftake intake into considerationtake it easytake it for granted thattake measurestake note oftake offtake officetake ontake one’s placetake one's seattake one's temperaturetake one's timetake overtake part intake photostake placetake possession oftake pride intake stepstake sth. in one's armstake the leadtake the place oftake the role oftake totake turnstake uptake up armstake...astake…away fromtake…by surprisetake…for exampletake…fortake…in one’s armtalk about/of/ontalk backtalk oftalk overtalk to/withteach oneselfteach…a lessontear oneself away fromtell a lie/liestell fromtell the difference betweentell…aparttens of thousands ofthanks tothat is (to say)the day after tomorrowthe day before yesterdaythe first timethe lastthe leastthe minute/secondthe momentthe more…the more…the number ofthe other daythe other nightthe other way round /the rest ofthe same asthe same thatthere is no doubt thatthere is no point (in) doingthere is no use (in) doing sththere is no/ some difficulty(in) doing sth.there is nothing wrong withthere's no need to do sth.these daysthink aboutthink highly/ well ofthink nothing ofthink of…asthink overthink to oneselfthink twicethousands ofthrow atthrow awaythrow doubt uponthrow light on sth.throw offthrow outtime and again7time and time againtired outto be honestto begin withto make a long story short /(to make it short)to make matters / things worseto one’s (great)surpriseto one’s astonishmentto one’s delightto one’s faceto one’s horrorto one’s joyto one’s sorrowto one's pleasureto say nothing ofto some extentto tell you the truthto the fullto the pointtoast totogether withtoo…for…too…to do…translate…intotreat ...astreat …as through/if…try doingtry ontry one's besttry to doturn a blind eye toturn a deaf ear toturn againstturn downturn intoturn offturn onturn outturn overturn/ intur n…into…turn toturn upturn upside downUunder age under controlunder one’s breathunder the leadership of…under the name ofunder the protection ofup and downup to dateup to nowup to presentup to this dayupon/on one's deathuse one's headuse upused to doVvarieties ofvarious ofvote againstvote forWwait forwait onwake upwalk away fromwalk the dogwalk up and downwander aboutwarn sb of sthwash awaywash wellwaste money onwatch out forwatch sb. doingwear outwear wellweather report/forecastwelcome towell offwell-paid jobwell-trainedwhat a pitywhat a shamewhat about+n./doing sth.?what becomes of …?what do you mean by …?what if…?what is called…what is wrong (with) ?what’s more,what’s on ?what’s up ?what’s worse, …when it comes to…whether or notwhy don’t you do?why not do?wind one's waywipe offwipe outwish…every successwith (your) permissionwith a view towith one voicewith pleasurewith regard towith respect towith the help ofwith the hope ofwith the purpose ofwithout doubtwithout failwithout mercywithout questionword for wordwork aswork outwork(hard)atworry aboutworse stillwould rather dowould rather do …thando …would/ will you be kindenough to dowould/ will you be so kindas to do…?would do…rather than dowrap upwrite aboutwrite back (to)write downwrite towritten EnglishYyear after yearyear by yearyear in year outyou can’t miss ityoung and oldYouth League8。
高中会考英语词汇表
Aable adj. 能够;有能力的aboard adv. 在船飞机,火车,公共汽车上above prep. 在……上面adv. 在上面adj. 上面的abroad adv. 到在国外absence n. 缺席absent adj. 缺席;不在absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地academic adj. 学术的accent n. 口音accept v. 承认;接受;答应account n. 叙述;描写;报道ache vi. & n. 痛;疼痛achievement n. 成就;功业;伟绩across prep. & adv. 穿过;在另一边;在对面act v. 表演;扮演角色active adj. 积极的;主动的actor n. 演员actress n. 女演员adapt vi. 使适应;使适合add v. 加; 增加addict n. 对药物等上瘾的人;瘾君子address n. 住处;通讯处admit vt. 承认advantage n. 优势;长处adventure v. 冒险advertise vt. 为……做广告advice n. 忠告;劝告;建议advise v. 忠告;劝告;建议adviser n. 顾问affair n. 事;事情affect vt. 影响;对……有坏影响afford vt. 买得起;有能力支付afraid adj. 害怕;担心be afraid of 害怕Africa n. 非洲after all 毕竟;终究again and again 再三地;反复地once again 再一次against prep. 反对;不同意;对着;逆at the age of 在……岁时agent n. 代理人;经纪人agricultural adj. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead adv. 向前;在前airport n. 航空港;飞机场alive adj. 活着的allow v. 允许almost adv. 几乎;近于alone adj. 单独的along prep. 沿着;顺着adv. 向前;和……一起;一同aloud adv. 大声地although conj. 虽然altogether adv. 总共always adv. 总是;永远amazed adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的amazing adj. 令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的amusing adj. 有趣的;可笑的ancient adj. 古代的;古老的anger n. 怒;愤怒angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 脚踝announce v. 宣布announcement n. 通告;通知anxious adj. 忧虑的;焦急的anybody / anyone pron. 任何人anyhow adv. 不管怎样anything pron. 什么事物;任何事物anywhere adv. 任何地方apartment n. 美公寓;单元住宅apologize vi. 道歉;谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意appear v. 出现;显得;好像applause n. 掌声apply v. 申请appreciate vt. 感激approach vt. 接近argue vi. 争论argument n. 争论;辩论;议论arrange v. 安排;布置arrest vt. 逮捕;拘留arrive v. 到达;来到arrival n. 到达arrow n. 弓箭artist n. 艺术家ash n. 灰ashamed adj. 惭愧asleep adj. 睡着的aspect n. 方面assistant n. 助手;助理astonished adj. 吃惊的;惊愕的astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家athlete n. 运动员atmosphere n. 大气;大气层attack vt. 袭击;攻击attempt n. 努力;尝试attend v. 看护;出席,参加attitude n. 态度attractive adj. 有吸引力的;吸引人的audience n. 听众autumn n. 秋季available adj. 可获得的average adj. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免awake v. awoke, awoke 唤醒;使醒;醒away adv. 离开;远离be away from 远离……go / run away 走 / 跑开awful adj. 可怕的;吓人的Bbackground n. 背景bamboo n. 竹子ban vt. 禁止barber n. 理发师bark n. & v. 树皮;犬吠base n. 根据地;基地;棒球垒baseball n. 棒球basin n. 水盆basket n. 篮子bat n. 蝙蝠; 球拍;球棒battery n. 电瓶;电池battle n. 战斗;战役beach n. 海滨;海滩beard n. 胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat v. beat, beaten 敲打;脉,心脏跳动;打胜;打赢beg v. 恳求;乞讨behave v. 守规矩;行为belief n. 信念;信条believe v. 相信;认为belong v. 属于belong to 属于;是……的成员below prep. 在……下面bench n. 长凳;工作台bend n. 弯曲处;弯道vt. 弯下腰bent adj. 弯的blame n. & v. 责备;责怪blank n. & adj. 空格,空白处;空的bleed vi. 出血,流血blind adj. 瞎的blood n. 血boil v. 沸腾;水开;使水或其他液体沸腾;用开水煮boot n. 长统靴;皮靴bored adj. 厌烦的;厌倦的border n. 边境;国界borrow v. 向别人借;借用bother vt. 打扰;烦扰;麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bow vi. 鞠躬bowl n. 碗brain n. 脑子branch n. 枝条;支流;部门brand n. 商标;牌子brave adj. 勇敢的break v. broke, broken 打破;折断;打碎brick n. 砖bridge n. 桥brief adj. 简短的;简洁的; 口语极好的bright adj. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant adj. 聪颖的;才华横溢的bring v. brought, brought 带来;拿来broad adj. 宽的;广阔的broadcast n. 广播节目vt. 广播broom n. 扫帚burn v. burnt, burnt 燃烧bury vt. 埋葬bush n. 灌木button n. 纽扣;按钮v. 扣住;系扣Ccabbage n. 卷心菜;洋白菜café n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cage n. 笼;鸟笼calendar n. 日历;月历camel n. 骆驼camp n. 野营cancer n. 癌症candle n. 蜡烛cap n. 帽子;管,瓶等的盖capital n. 首都;省会;大写字母;资方;资本captain n. 陆军上尉;海军上校;船长;足球队等的队长career n. 生涯;经历careful adj. 谨慎的;小心的;仔细的careless adj. 粗心的;漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carry v. 运送;搬运;携带cartoon n. 动画片;卡通;漫画cassette n. 录音带catch v. caught, caught 接住;捉住;赶上车辆;患传染病等catch up with 赶上或超过cause vt.& n. 引起;导致;原因cave n. 洞,穴;地窖cent n. 货币分centre / center n. 中心;中央century n. 世纪;百年ceremony n. 仪式certain adj. 某种;一定的;确定的;无疑的certainly adv. 一定;无疑地;是的;当然;好champion n. 冠军chance n. 机会;可能性change v. 改变;更换;兑换change … into … 把……变成n. 变化;零钱;找头channel n. 频道character n. 汉字;字体;品格;角色;人物charge n. 费用;价钱chart n. 图表cheap adj. 便宜的cheer n. & v. 欢呼cheerful adj. 兴高采烈的;快活的chef n. 厨师chemical adj. & n. 化学的chemistry n. 化学chief adj. 主要的n. 首领choice n. 选择;挑选choose v. chose, chosen 挑选;选举church n. 教堂;教会cigarette n. 纸烟;香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle v. 环绕;盘旋n. 圆;圈子;集团circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民civil adj. 民用的;国内的civilization n. 文明claim vt. 声称clever adj. 聪明的;伶俐的climb v. 爬;攀登n. 攀登clinic n. 诊所colourful adj. 彩色的column n. 柱状物;柱状体comedy n. 喜剧comfortable adj. 舒服的committee n. 委员会common adj. 共同的;普通的;一般的communicate vi. 用语言,信号传递信息;交流communication n. 交际;交往;通讯companion n. 同伴;伙伴company n. 交往;陪伴;公司;商号compare vt. 比较;对照competition n. 竞争;比赛complain vi. 抱怨;发牢骚complete adj. 完全的;彻底的;完结的v. 完成;结束completely adv. 十分地;完全地complex adj. 复杂的composition n. 作文;作曲comprehension n. 理解;领悟concentrate vi. 集中注意力,思想等concerned adj. 关心的;担心的concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclusion n. 结论condition n. 条件;状况;复数环境;条件conductor n. 售票员;列车员;指挥;导体confident adj. 有自信的;确信的confuse vt 迷惑;混淆confusing adj. 令人困惑的;难懂的confusion n. 杂乱;混乱congratulation n. 祝贺connect v. 连接;把……联系起来connection n. 联系;关系;关联consider v. 考虑;把……看作;认为construction n. 建造;建设;建筑contain v. 包含;容纳content n. 内容continent n. 大洲continue v. 继续;连续contract n. 合同;契约contribution n. 贡献control v. & n. 控制;支配convenient adj. 方便的conversation n. 会话;谈话corn n. 谷物;玉米corner n. 角落;拐角correct adj. 正确的correction n. 改正;纠正cotton n. 棉花;棉线;棉布cough v. & n. 咳嗽count v. 计数;计算country n. 国家;农村;乡下countryside n. 乡下;农村courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n. 宫廷crash vi. 飞机失事;坠毁cream n. 乳脂;奶油;膏状物create v. 创造;造成creature n. 动物;生物crime n. 罪行;犯罪行为criminal n. 罪犯;犯人crop n. 庄稼;收成;一次收获量cross v. 穿过;越过;渡过n. 十字形;交叉crowd n. 人群v. 聚集;拥挤;挤满crowded adj. 拥挤的cupboard n. 碗橱;小橱;柜curious adj. 好奇的current adj. 当前的;目前的custom n. 习惯;习俗;风俗cut v. cut, cut & n. 切;剪;削;割Ddam n. 坝;堤;水闸damage n.& vt. 毁坏;损害damp adj. & n. 潮湿的data n. 复数据dead adj. 死的;无生命的deal v. dealt, dealt 处理;应付dealer n 尤指买卖贵重商品的商人declare vt. 宣布decorate v. 装饰;修饰deed n. 行为;事迹defeat v. 击败;战胜defend v. 保卫defence n. 保护;防卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delightful adj. 令人愉快的;可爱的deliver v. 递送;交付;发言demand v. 要求;需要n. 需要;需求department n. 部门;机关的司,处;大学的系depend vi. 依靠;依赖;取决于describe v. 描写;叙述原稿拼写错误description n. 记述;描述design vt. 设计designer n. 设计师destroy v. 破坏;毁坏destruction n. 毁坏detective n. 侦探determined adj. 坚决的develop v. 发展development n. 发展dialogue n. 对话diamond n. 钻石;金刚石diary n. 日记dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 辞典;字典diet n. 饮食differ vi. 不同;有区别difference n. 差异;不同different adj. 不同的;差异的difficult adj. 困难的;艰难的difficulty n. 困难;费力;难事dig v. dug, dug 挖洞,沟等;掘digital adj. 数字的direct vt. 指挥direction n. 方向;方位director n. 指挥dirty adj. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disable v. 使……残疾disadvantage n. 弊端;缺点disagree vi. 不同意;意见不合disappear vi. 不见;消失disappointed adj. 失望的disappointing adj. 令人失望的disaster n. 灾难discover v. 发现;发觉discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论;议论dish n. 盘;碟;一道菜dislike v. 不喜爱;厌恶display vt. 展示;陈列distance n. 距离distant adj. 遥远的district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 打扰dive vi. 潜水divide vt. 分;划分do v. did, done 干;做事doctor n. 医生;博士document n. 文件downtown adj. 商业区的;市中心的dozen n. 十二个;几十;许多dust n. 灰尘dustbin n. 垃圾箱duty n. 责任;义务Eeager adj. 渴望的;急切的earn v. 挣得;赚得economy n. 经济edge n. 边缘;边electrical adj. 与电有关的;用电的electricity n. 电;电学embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的emperor n. 皇帝employ vt 雇用employment n. 就业;工作;职业encourage v. 鼓舞enemy n. 敌人;敌军energetic adj. 精力充沛的energy n. 精力;能量engineer n. 工程师;技师enjoy v. 喜欢enjoy oneself 过得愉快enjoyment n. 享受;乐趣entertainment n. 娱乐enthusiastic adj. 热心的entrance n. 入口;入场envelope n. 信封;纸带;封皮equal adj. 平等的vt. 等于;使等于equipment n. 设备;装备eruption n. 火山的爆发;喷发especially adv. 特别;尤其escape vi. 逃跑;逃避essay n. 文章establish vt. 建立;确立;确定even adv. 甚至;连……都;更evidence n. 根据;证明;证据exact adj. 精确的;确切的exactly adv. 精确地;确切地examination / exam n. 考试;测试;检查examine vt. 检查;诊察except prep. 除……之外n. 借口;辩解exception n. 例外exchange vt. 交换n. 交换excite vi. 使兴奋;使激动excuse v. 原谅;宽恕exercise n. 锻炼;做操;练习;习题exhausted adj. 疲惫不堪的exhibition n. 展览;展览会exist v. 存在exit n. 出口expect v. 期望;预期expensive adj. 昂贵的experience n. 经历;经验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释;说明explode vi. 爆炸export vt. 出口expression n. 表现;表达extra adj. 额外的;另外的Ffall1 v. fell, fallen 落下;下降;倒下;跌倒familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的;惯用的fantastic adj. 极好的;美妙的fare n. 车费favour n. 恩惠;善意的行为favourite adj. 特别喜欢的;中意的fax n. 传真feather n. 羽毛feed v. fed, fed 喂养;饲养feed on 动物以……为食female adj. 女的fence n. 篱笆;栅栏festival n. 节日fetch v. 拿来;取来;带来fever n. 发烧field n. 田场;牧场;场地fierce adj. 猛烈的figure n. 塑像;画像film n. 电影;影片;胶卷financial adj. 金融的final n. 决赛finish v. 结束;做完fire n. 火;火炉;火灾v. 开火;射击first adj. & adv. 第一;首次;最初n. 开始;开端flashlight n. 美手电筒;火把flat adj. 平的;扁平的;平坦的;平展的n. 一套房间flight n. 飞行;班机float vi. 漂浮flood n. 洪水vt. 淹没;使泛滥floor n. 地面;地板;楼房的层flow vi. 流动focus n. 焦点;集中点foggy adj. 多雾的be fond of 喜欢;爱好forbid vt. 禁止;不许force vt. 强迫,迫使forecast vt. 预报;预告forehead n. 前额form n. 形状;形式;种类v. 形成;组织;建立fortunate adj. 幸运的;吉祥的fortunately adv. 幸运地;幸亏freeway n. 高速公路freeze vi. 结冰frequently adv. 时常;经常fresh adj. 新鲜的;无经验的;不熟练的frightening adj. 吓人的;可怕的fuel n. 燃料furniture n. 总称家具further adj. & adv. 更远的地; Ggain vt. 赢得;挣得garbage n. 废料;垃圾garlic n. 大蒜gather vi. 聚集;采集general adj. 大体的;笼统的generous adj. 有雅量的;大方的;心地高尚的gesture n. 姿势;姿态goods n. 货物government n. 政府grain n. 谷物greet v. 问候;向……致敬ground n. 土地;地面;运动场ground floor 一层楼;楼房底层guide n. 向导;导游者guilty adj. 有罪的gym n. 健身房gymnastic adj. 体操的Hhandkerchief n. 手帕handle n. 柄,把手handwriting n. 书法hang hung, hung 悬;挂hanged, hanged 绞死吊死harbour n. 海港hardly adv. 几乎不;仅;才harm n. & v. 有害;损伤harmful adj. 有害的;致伤的harvest n. & v. 收割;收获物headline n. 新闻报道等的标题headmaster n. 英中小学校长headteacher n. 中小学班主任heaven n. 天堂helicopter n. 直升机highway n. 高速公路hill n. 小山hilly adj. 多山的;丘陵起伏的hole n. 洞;坑;孔honour n. 荣誉horrible adj. 令人不快的;极讨厌的host n. 主持人;节目主持人hurricane n. 飓风Iill adj. 生病的;不健康的illegal adj. 违法的;不合法的illness n. 疾病imagine v. 想象immediately adv. 立即import vt. 引进;进口impress vt. 使印象深刻impression n. 印象impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的improve vt. 改进;更新inch n. 英寸incorrect adj. 不正确的;错误的income n. 收入incorrectly adv. 不正确地increase n. & v. 增加;繁殖indicate vt. 象征;暗示industry n. 工业;产业influence vt. 影响influential adj. 有影响的injure vt. 损害;伤害injury n. 伤害;损伤;受伤处insect n. 昆虫instruction n. 常作复数指示;说明insurance n. 保险intelligent adj. 聪明的interviewer n. 面试时的主考官;面谈者introduce v. 介绍invent vt. 发明;创造invention n. 发明inventor n. 发明家invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请Jjar n. 罐子;坛子jazz n. 爵士乐jewelery n. 总称珠宝jogging n. 慢跑journey n. 旅行;旅程judge n. 裁判judgement n. 判断;意见justice n. 公正Kkick v. & n. 踢kindergarten n. 幼儿园Llab n. 实验室lawyer n. 律师lay v. laid, laid 放;搁;下蛋;产卵lead v. led, led 领导;引导lead to 引起;导致leader n. 领袖,领导者leaf n. pl. leaves 叶;叶子leather n. 皮革lecture n. 演讲lecturer n. 大学的讲师limit vt. 限制;减少line n. 线;生产装配线;排;行liquid n.& adj. 液体的list n. 目录;一览表;名单lively adj. 活泼的;充满生气的load vt. 装;装载local adj. 当地的;地方的lock v. 锁住;锁上n. 锁Mmanage v. 管理manager n. 经理mankind adj. 人类manner n. 方式;态度;举止;pl.礼貌march n. & v. 前进;进军mask n. 面罩master n. 男教师;主人masterpiece n. 杰作match n. 火柴;比赛matter v. 要紧;有关系n. 事情;问题与the连用meanwhile adv. 同时measure v. 测量medical adj. 医学的;医疗的memory n. 记忆力;回忆;存储器mend v. 整理;修补mention n. 提及;记载vt. 提到;说起menu n. 菜单merry adj. 愉快的;欢乐的metal n. 金属method n. 方法;办法minus prep. & adj. 负的;减去的misunderstanding n. 误解mix v. 混合;搅和mixture n. 混合物modern adj. 现代的murderer n. 凶手;谋杀犯museum n. 博物馆Nnut n. 坚果Oofficer n. 军官official n. 官员operation n. 外科手术;操作origin n. 起源Pparticular adj. 特殊的permission n. 许可take photos 拍照physical adj. 身体的physics n. 物理学pioneer n. 先锋;开拓者pipe n. 管子;导管;烟斗platform n. 月台;讲台port n. 港;口岸postcode n. 邮政编码pot n. 罐;锅;壶pour v. 倒;注;灌;流出;倾泻;雨等倾盆而下press vt. 压;按n. 新闻界;出版社pretend vt. 假装private adj. 私人的produce vt. 生产;产出production n. 产量profit n. 利润;获益promise n. 诺言provide vt. 提供province n. 省pure adj. 纯净的puzzle n. 难题;字,画迷Qquality n. 质量; 特性;品德;品性quantity n. 数量quarrel v. 争吵queue n. 行列,队列quiz n. 测验Rreasonable adj. 合乎情理的receipt n. 收据record n. 纪录;记载;唱片keep a record 记录下来recover v. 痊愈regret n. 遗憾;抱歉regular adj. 规则的;固定的;经常的;religion n. 宗教rely vi. 依赖;依靠report n. & v. 报告;汇报require vt. 需要resource n. 常作复数资源rice n. 稻;米;米饭rich adj. 富裕的;有钱的riddle n. 谜语rock n. 岩石;大石头row n. 排route n. 路线ruler n. 统治者;尺Ssad adj. 悲伤的;使人悲伤的sadly adv. 伤心地;不幸地safe adj. 安全的;平安的safety n. 安全;保险sailor n. 海员;水手;水兵salary n. 工资;薪水sandstorm n. 沙尘暴satellite n. 卫星satisfy v. 满足scene n. 景色;风景;场面;场景screen n. 屏幕secretary n. 秘书servant n. 仆人;佣人shade n. 阴凉处;树阴shallow adj. 浅的shelter n. 遮蔽物;栖身之地shoot v. shot, shot 射击;射中;射死;投掷;抛出shore n. 海,湖,河等的岸shorten vt. 缩短show v. showed, shown给……看;出示;显示;表明;显出n. 展览会on show 展出shower n. 阵雨;淋浴shut v. 关闭;关门;禁闭sightseeing n. 游览;观光sign n. 符号;标记;迹象v. 签名;作手势signal n. 信号silence n. 安静silk n. 丝;丝织品similar adj. 相像的simple adj. 简单的;简易的;朴素的simplify vt. 简化site n. 场所;遗址situation n. 状况;局面skate vi. 滑冰sky n. 天空;天slave n. 奴隶slightly adv. 轻微地;稍微software n. 软件spit v. 吐痰spoon n. 匙;调羹sport n. 运动;锻炼;pl.运动会spot n. 地点;场所stadium n. 露天体育场stage n. 阶段;时期standard n. & adj. 标准;标准的stare vi. 凝视;盯着看starve v. 饿死state n. 状态;状况;州;国家;政府steal vt. stole, stolen 偷steam n. 汽;水蒸气stomach n. 胃;胃部stomachache n. 胃疼straight adj. & adv. 直的;笔直strange adj. 陌生的;奇怪的stranger n. 陌生人;外行suggest vt. 建议;提议summary n. 总结;摘要;提要sunset n. 日落时分supply v. 供给;供应;补充n. 贮藏;贮藏量surf v. 冲浪surround vt. 围绕;包围survey n. 调查survive vi. 死里逃生;大难不死sweater n. 运动衣;套头衫sweep swept, swept 扫;扫除symbol n. 象征;符号system n. 体系;系统Ttailor n. 裁缝tale n. 故事;传说technology n. 技术teenager n. 少年temple n. 寺庙tennis n. 网球tense n. 语法时态tent n. 帐篷terrible adj. 极坏的;可怕的;感到极不舒服的terrified adj. 非常害怕的;极度恐慌的theory n. 理论thick adj. 厚的;粗的throat n. 喉咙;咽喉;嗓子tight adj. 紧的;牢固的adv. 紧紧地tobacco n. 烟草;烟丝tomb n. 坟墓tongue n. 舌;舌头tough adj. 费力的;棘手的;困难的track n. 轨道;田径trade n. 贸易vt. 用……交换traditional adj. 传统的;习俗的treatment n. 治疗Uunite vt. 联合urban adj. 都市的;城市的urgent adj. 紧急的Vvalley n. 山谷;流域valuable adj. 值钱的;有价值的;有用的value n. 价值;重要性;益处view n. 景色;风景volunteer n. 志愿者voyage n. 航行;旅行Wwarn vt. 警告,预先通知wave n. 热,光,声等的波;波浪v. 挥手;挥动;波动wealth n. 财产;财富weapon n. 武器wheat n. 小麦wheel n. 轮;机轮;车轮whistle n. 哨子wild adj. 野生的;野的wildlife n. 野生生物wing n. 翅膀;翅,翼wire n. 电线wise adj. 聪明的;明智的within prep. 在……范围内Yyouth n. 青春;青年。
高中英语会考资料必备
高中英语会考资料必备1. a (large) number of 许多2. a great deal of 很多3. a great many 很多的,非常多的4. be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做某事5. add to 增添6. be afraid of 害怕7. after a (short) while过了一会儿8. after all 毕竟,终究9. again and again 反复地,再三地10. agree to do sth. 同意11. agree on 商定,决定12. agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见13. go ahead (口语,将正说的话或正做的事)继续下去14. not… at all一点也不15. all over 到处,结束16. all right 行了,好吧;(病)好了17. all kinds of 各种各样的18. all over the country/world 全国,全世界19. all sorts of 各种各样的20. all the best 万事如意21. all the year round 一年到头22. and so on 等等23. be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气24. one after another 相继,顺次25. arrive in/ at 到达(某地)26. as…as像,如同27. not so… as不像,不如28. as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29. as a result 结果30. as if/ though 好像31. as well 也,又32. as/ so far as (表示程度,范围)就…所知,远至--33. ask… for询问,向…要34. at a time 每次,一次35. at breakfast 早餐时36. at home 在家(里)37. at last 最后,终于38. at once 立刻,马上39. at school 在学校,在上课40. at work 在工作41. at least 至少42. at one time 以前,曾经43. at present 现在,目前44. at the bottom 在底端45. at the end 最后46. at the latest 最迟,至迟47. at the most 至多,不超过48. at the same time 同时49. be away from 远离…50. go/ run away 走(跑)开51. be about to 即将52. be anxious about 为…而忧虑53. be familiar with 对…熟悉54. be famous for 因…而著名55. be fit for 适合于56. be fond of 爱好,喜爱57. be made from 由…制造58. be made up of 由…组成59. be popular with somebody 受某人欢迎60. be rich in 在…充足(充裕)61. be tired of 厌烦做某事62. be uncertain about 对….不确定63. be used to 习惯于64. beat to death 打死65. because of 由于,因为66. make the bed 整理床铺67. before long 不久68. beg one’s pardon 请原谅69. begin … with从…开始70. belong to 属于71. best seller 畅销书72. had better (do) 最好(做)73. a bit (of) 有一点儿74. blow away 刮走,吹走75. body language 身体语言76. be born 出生(于)77. both… and两个都,既…又…78. a bowl of 一碗79. break away from 脱离…80. break out 战争,火灾等)突然发生爆发81. break the rule 违反规定82. bring down 降低,使倒下83. bring in 引来,引进,吸收84. bring on 使前进85. bring up 教育,培养86. burn down 把…烧成平地,烧光87. burn … to the ground把…烧成平地,88. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. be busy with sth. 忙于(做)某事90. not only…but also…不但…而且…91. by bus/ car/ air/ plane/ train/ ship 乘公共汽车/汽车/飞机/火车/轮船92. by accident 偶然93. by mistake 弄错地94. call at (a place) 访问(某地)95. call back 回电话96. call for 提倡;号召;需要97. call in 召来,召集98. call on 拜访,访问99. play cards 打扑克100. care for 照顾,喜欢101. carry off 携走,夺走102. carry out 开展103. catch cold 着凉,伤风104. catch up with 赶上(或超过)105. catch fire 着火106. shopping centre 购物中心107. change into 转换成,把…变成108. change … for…用…换…109. chemical rain 酸雨110. cigarette end 烟头111. clean up 收拾,整理112. clear away 把…清除掉113. clear up 整理,收拾114. come back 回来115. come down 下来116. come from 出生(于);来(自)117. come in 进入,进来118. come on 跟我来119. come about 发生,产生120. come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)121. come off 从…离开,脱离122. come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行123. come to 共计,达到124. come true 变为现实,成为事实125. come up 上来,上升,抬头126. compare… to与…相比127. compare with 与…比较128. congratulation… on祝贺…129. connect to 连接,相连130. connect with 与…相连131. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事132. consider… as把…看作133. cut down 砍倒134. cut off 切断135. cut through 剪断,凿穿136. cut up 奇根割掉,切碎137. depend on 依靠,相信,信赖138. die of 死于139. die out 消失,灭亡140. divide… into把…分成141. date from 始于(某一历史时期)142. day after day 日复一日的143. day and night 夜以继日的144. day-time 白天145. deal with 处理,对付146. do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙147. do well 做得好148. do wrong 做坏事,犯罪149. dozens of 几十150. dream of 做梦,梦见151. drop in 顺便拜访152. on duty 值班,值日153. each other 互相154. earn one’s living谋生155. eat up 吃完,吃光156. in the end 最后,终于157. end up 结束,告终158. enjoy oneself 过得愉快159. even if 尽管,即使160. even though 尽管,即使161. in the evening 在晚上162. for ever 永远163. every two years 每两年164. face to face 面对面的165. fall ill 患病166. fall in love with 爱上…167. fall off 跌落168. fall over 跌倒,倒下169. far away 遥远的170. far from 远离171. find out 找出172. fire alarm 火警173. fire escape 安全梯174. at first 起先,开始的时候175. first aid 急救176. first of all 首先177. be fond of 喜爱,爱好178. play football 踢足球179. for a while 暂时,一时180. for ever 永远181. for free 免费182. for one thing 首先183. free of charge 免费184. make friends with 与…交朋友185. from…to…从…到186. from time to time 有时,不时187. in front of 在…的前面188. be full of 充满…的189. have fun with 玩得开心190. general idea 大意191. generally speaking 一般说来192. get along with 与…相处193. get back 取回194. get close to 接近195. get down to 开始认真(做某事)196. get in touch with 与…联系/接触197. get into the habit of 染上…的习惯198. get married 结婚199. get off 脱下(衣服等)200. get through 通过,拨通电话201. get together 聚会,联欢202. give a talk 作报告,讲演203. give advice to 给某人提建议204. give back 归还,退回205. give in 屈服,让步206. give up 放弃207. go home 回家208. go to bed 睡觉209. go to school 去上学210. go to the classroom 去教室211. go against 反对,不利于212. go ahead 前进,继续用吧213. go away 走开,离开214. go bad (食物)变坏,坏掉215. go off 走开216. go on doing…继续干某事,不停地217. go on with 继续218. go up 上涨,上升219. be good at 善于220. half an hour 半小时221. hand in 上交,交进222. hand out 分发223. have a good trip 一路顺风224. have a seat 坐下225. have a talk with 谈话226. have a test 参加测试227. have a word with 和…说句话228. have sports 进行体育运动229. have to 不得不,必须230. have…on穿着,有事,有约会231. hear from 收到…的来信232. hear about 听说233. help oneself to 自行取用234. help …out帮助某人解决困难235. here and there 到处236. here you are 给你237. hold one’s breath屏息,不出声238. hold up 阻挡,使停顿239. do one’s homework做作业240. horse race 赛马241. human right 人权242. hurry up 赶快!快点!243. ice cream 冰淇淋244. in English 用英语245. in the hat 戴帽子的246. in (one’s) research for寻找,寻求247. in future 从今以后248. in the future 将来,以后249. in a hurry 匆忙,很开的250. in a short while 不久以后251. in all 总计252. in common 共同,共用253. in danger 在危险之中254. in fact 实际上,事实上255. modern times 现代256. in need of 需要257. in one’s opinion依照某人的看法258. in order that 为了259. in order to 为了260. in other words 换句话说,也就是说261. in peace 安详的262. in place 在适当的位置263. in praise of 称赞,歌颂264. in public 当众,公开265. in silence 沉默地,无声地266. in space 在宇宙空间267. in the air 在空中268. in the hope of 怀着…的期望269. in the past (在)过去270. in this way 用这种方法271. indirect speech 间接引语272. insist on 坚持273. instead of 代替274. ironing board 烫衣板275. join in 参加,加入276. join up 联合起来,联结起来277. just now 刚才278. keep doing sth. 继续(做某事)279. keep a record 作记录280. keep back 留下281. keep fit 保持健康282. keep in touch with 与…保持联系283. keep on 继续284. a kind of 一种,一类285. all kinds of 各种各样的286. knock out of 从…中敲出来287. be late for (school) (上学)迟到288. laugh at 嘲笑289. lay the table 摆设餐具(准备吃饭)290. lead a simple life 过着简朴的生活291. lead to 导致,导向292. learn by heart 记住,背诵293. let in 让…进来294. be like 像295. listen to 听…(讲话)296. a little 一点,少量297. live on 以….为主食,靠…为生298. no longer 不再299. long before 很久以前300. look like 看上去像301. look for 寻找302. look up 查找303. have a look at 看看,看一眼304. look down upon 看不起,轻视305. look forward to 盼望306. look out 留神,当心307. look round 仔细查看308. lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)309. lose one’s life死,牺牲310. lose one’s sight丧失视力311. lose some weight 减肥,降体重312. a lot of (lots of) 许多,大量313. make a decision 做出决定314. make a mistake 出差错315. make a noise 弄出声316. make a plan for 为….作计划317. make a record 录制唱片318. make a speech 讲演319. make fun of 取笑某人320. make progress 取得进步321. make sure of 确定,确保,证实322. make up 组成,构成323. make up one’s mind决定324. make use of 利用325. make… to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做326. what’s the matter with…?….怎么啦?327. take medicine 吃药,服药328. take a message 捎个口信329. in the middle of 在…中间330. more or less 或多或少331. move on 继续移动332. very much 很,非常333. newspaper reporter 新闻记者334. no doubt 无疑地335. no more than 不过,仅仅336. not at all 不用谢,不客气337. not any more 不再338. form now on 从此以后,今后339. now and then 时而,不时340. a piece of 一块(张、片、支)341. of one’s own属于…自己的342. and son on 等等343. on average 平均,按平均数计算344. on fire 着火345. on holiday 休假,度假346. on one’s own独立地、自主地347. on the radio 通过收音机348. once upon a time 很早以前,从前349. one by one 一个接一个,一次一个350. one day 有一天,某一天351. or else 否则,要不然352. or so 大约353. out of…在…外,从…里头354. out of breath 上气不接下气355. out of one’s reach够不着356. out of work 没有工作,失业357. over there 在那边(指较远处)358. over and over again 反复不断地,再三359. a pair of 一对,一副360. take part in 参加361. pay for (sth.) 付钱,支付,付出代价362. pay a visit 进行访问363. pay attention to 注意,留心364. pay back 偿还(借款等)365. pick up 拾起,捡起366. take a picture 照相367. play a part in 在…方面起作用368. play a trick on 捉弄369. play the piano 弹钢琴370. plenty of 充足,大量371. point out 指出372. point to 指向373. prevent … from… 妨碍,阻止,预防374. push over 推倒,(风)刮倒375. put on 穿,戴上,上演376. put sth. down 把…放下来377. put up 挂起,举起378. put down 记下379. put on weight 增加体重380. put out 扑灭,熄灭381. put…into prison把…投入监狱382. be/get ready for 为…准备好383. refer to 谈到,提到,涉及384. ring up 打电话给385. ring back 回电话386. ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话387. run out of 用完388. rush hour (公共车辆等的)高峰时间389. scores of 许多,大量390. see…off为某人送行391. send for 派人去请392. send out 发出,派遣393. sentence… to death判处死刑394. set an example 为…树立榜样395. set fire to 点火,放火396. set off 动身,启程397. set someone free 释放(某人)398. set up 建立,创立399. set… free释放400. shout at 对…大声叫嚷401. show ..out 领…出去402. by the side of 在…旁边403. side by side 肩并肩地,一起404. sit down 坐下405. go skating 去溜冰406. go to sleep 入睡,睡着407. so as to 以便,为的是408. so that 以便,为了,结果是409. so/as far as (表示程度、范围)就…,尽…,达到…的程度410. as soon as 一…就411. sooner or later 迟早412. spare time 空余时间,业余时间413. speed up 加快速度414. spend …doing sth花费(时间)做…415. spe nd … on花费(钱)于…416. stand for 代表,象征417. stare at 凝视418. start doing with 开始做…419. stay in bed 呆在床上,卧床休息420. stay up 挺住,站立,不睡觉,熬夜421. stick to 坚持422. stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事423. struggle against 同…做斗争424. str uggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来425. such as 例如426. suffer from 受…痛苦427. take a walk 散步428. take away 拿走429. take out 取出430. take down (off) 取下(脱衣服)431. take a train (boat, bus …)坐火车(船,公共汽车)432. take a look at 看433. take a photograph 照相434. take a taxi 坐出租汽车435. take along 随身带着436. take it easy 放心好了,别着急437. take part in 参加,参与438. take place 发生439. take sides in 站在…一边440. take the place of 代替,取代,顶替441. take up 占去,占据(时间,地位等)442. talk of 谈论,议论443. tell a lie 说谎444. thanks to 由于,幸亏445. that’s all right不必谢446. the fire alarm 火警447. the more… the more… 越…越…448. the other day 几天前449. think about 考虑450. think of 认为,看法451. throw at 向…扔去452. throw away 扔掉453. throw up 吐出(食物),呕吐454. all the time 一直,始终455. on time 准时456. time and time again 屡次,多次457. to one’s joy令人高兴的是458. to one’s surprise令人惊奇的是459. too…to太…以致不能460. translate …into把…译成…461. try on 试穿,试试看462. try one’s best竭尽全力463. it’s your turn now现在轮到你了464. turn on 打开(电视等)465. turn down 关小,调低466. turn off 关(水源,煤气、电灯等)467. turn over 翻动,犁翻468. turn up 到达,来到469. turn …into把…变成470. up and down 上上下下471. used to 过去常常472. wait for 等待,等候473. wake up 醒来474. wash away 冲走,冲垮475. this way, please 请走这边476. by the way 顺便说477. on the/one’s way在途中,在路上478. on weekend 在周末479. wish …every success 祝…万事成功480. work out 算出,解决481. worry about 担心,烦恼482. write down 写下,记下483. write to…写信给…484. year after year 年复一年485. year by year 年年,每年。
高中学业水平测试(会考)英语词汇表
山东省普通高中学业水平测试英语词汇表说明:本词汇表共收约2510个单词。
Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的aboard prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absent a. 缺席,不在absorb v. 吸收,使全神贯注academic a. & n. 学术的,教学的accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事account n. 账目;描述accurate a. 精确的accuse v. 指责,指控ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid a. 酸的acre n. 英亩across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的:现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告add vt.添加,增加address n. 地址administration n.管理,行政部门admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学)adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进;前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议affair n. 事,事情afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n.(美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n.领空,(某国的)空域alcohol n. 含酒精饮料,酒alike ad. 很相似地,同样地alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic a. 过敏的,厌恶allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表,字母already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午amaze v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing a.惊奇;惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) n.大使ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国;美洲among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n. / v. 金额,数量,总计amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析,分析结果ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n. 角度angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝,踝关节announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy vt. (使)烦恼another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron 另一个answer n. 回答;答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的anxiety n. 担忧,焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激approach n. / v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求approximately ad. 近似,大约apron n.(机场的)停机坪architect n. 建筑师,设计师Arctic a. 北极的area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmetic n. 算术arm n. 臂,支架;v. 以……装备,武装起来armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置arrest v. 逮捕,拘留arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 方面,外观,外表assistant n. 助手,助理association n. 协会,社团,联系astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v. 把……固定,重视attack vt. / n. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨author n. 作家automatic a. 自动的autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a. 可获得的,有空的avenue n. 大道average a.平均;普通的n.平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒 a. 醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励aware a. 知道,意识到,发觉away ad. 离开;远离awful a. 很坏的,极讨厌的Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李balance n. 平衡ball n. 球;舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐队bank n. (河海湖的)岸,堤;银行bar n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木;(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐bargain n.(经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n. 原因,缘由,要素basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒;蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n. 豆,豆科植物* beancurd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.节拍beautiful a. 美,美丽,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v.开始,着手behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面;向后belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)benefit n. / v.优势,益处,使……受益beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus n. 津贴,奖金,红利book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)boot n. 长统靴;靴bored a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bother vt. 使烦恼bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n. 品牌brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 乳房,胸脯breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed)vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子budget n. 预算build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bunch n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批burglar n. 入室窃贼burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman (pl. businessmen) n. 商人(男);男企业家businesswoman (businesswomen) n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了, 除……外butcher. Vt.&n.. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy (bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜café n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n.(夏令)营vi.野营,宿营can (could) can’t = can not modal v. 可能;能够;可以不能n. (美)罐头;罐子cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n.首都.省会.大写;资本* capsule n. (药)胶囊captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车card n.卡片;名片;纸牌care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n. 木工,木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车:(火车)客车厢carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫catch(caught,caught)v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生cautious a. 小心的,谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心,中央;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n. 典礼,仪式,礼节certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……chain n. 链;链条chair n. 椅子chairman (pl. chairmen) n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman (pl. chairwomen) n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n.频道;通道;水渠chant v./ n.反复呼喊character n.(汉)字,字体;品格charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师长,主厨chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要,首要的n.领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. /vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilization n. 文明clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌class n. (学校的)班;年级;课classic a. 一流的,典型的,有代表性的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室claw n. 爪clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n.清洁工,清洁器,清洁剂clear a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collar n. 衣领;硬领collect vt. 收集,搜集college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt.给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comment n. 评论committee n. 委员会common a. 普通,一般;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际,交往;通讯companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛complete a. 完成vt. 完成,结束composition n. 作文;作曲comprehension n. 理解computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v. 聚精会神concept n. 概念concern v. / n. 涉及,关心concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥confident a. 自信的conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论confirm v. 证实,证明,确认confuse v. 使迷惑,混淆congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect v. 连接,把……联系起来connection n.连接物;接触,联系consequence n. 结果,后果consider vt. 考虑consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成constant a. 经常的,不断的construction n.建造,建设,建筑物consult v. 咨询,商量contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳contemporary a.属同时期的,同一时代的content a.甘愿的,满意的n.内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. / a. 相反相反的contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈* convince v. 使确信,使信服cook n.炊事员,厨师v.烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角corporation n. (大)公司correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正cost (cost, cost) v.值(钱),花费n. 价格cosy a.暖和舒适的,亲密无间的cottage n. (郊外)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的create vt. 创造;造成creature n. 生物,动物credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜curtain n. 窗帘custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店)顾客,主顾cut (cut, cut) v. / n. 切,剪,削,割, 伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n.(口)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux..(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗* dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据date n. 日期;约会n.枣daughter n. 女儿day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷!a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debt n. 债务;欠款decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心decorate vt.装饰……,修饰……decrease v.减少,减小,降低deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delicious a. 美味的,可口的delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献, 把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a.难;艰难;不易相处difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞沟),掘dinner n. 正餐,宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出direct a. / vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a. 脏的disability n.. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed a. 失望的disappointment n. 失望;沮丧disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinction n.差别,区别,优秀,卓越distinguish v. 区分,辨别,分清district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除divorce v. 离婚do (did, done) don’=do not v. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
最新2023年高中英语会考知识点归纳总结
最新2023年高中英语会考知识点归纳总
结
1. 语法知识点
- 时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
- 从句:如定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等。
- 词性:动词、名词、形容词、副词等的用法和变化。
- 句型转换:如主动语态和被动语态、直接引语和间接引语等。
2. 阅读理解技巧
- 掌握答题技巧:如理解题目要求、寻找关键信息、排除干扰
选项等。
- 理解文章结构:掌握文章段落结构、主题句和支持细节之间
的关系。
- 掌握推断能力:通过上下文推测词义、推断作者意图等。
- 注意细节问题:理解文章中的具体细节,例如数字、日期、
人名等。
3. 词汇积累
- 高频词汇:积累常见的高频词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等。
- 同义词、反义词:注意词义的转换和相关词汇的研究。
- 词组和固定搭配:研究常见的搭配和短语表达方式。
4. 口语表达技巧
- 自我介绍:掌握自我介绍的基本句型和表达方式。
- 日常用语:研究日常生活中常用的口语表达,如问候、道谢、邀请等。
- 议论文表达:研究辩证观点、列举论据、提出建议等的口语
表达方式。
以上是对2023年高中英语会考知识点的简单总结,详细的内
容还需根据教材和教师指导进行学习和复习。
希望以上内容对你有
所帮助,祝你考试顺利!。
高中英语会考1级词汇
高中英语会考一级词汇单词词性汉译abundant a. 丰富的;充裕的accustomed a. 习惯的;通常的aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表altitude n. 纬度amuse v. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐,消遣annoy vt. vi. 使苦恼,骚扰;使恼怒;惹人烦恼anyhow ad. 不管怎样;无论如何anytime ad. 任何时候,无论何时arctic n. 北冰洋astonish v. 使……惊讶,使惊愕astronomy n. 天文学badminton n. 羽毛球baggage n. 行李bamboo n. 竹子bandage n. 绷带barbecue n. vt. 烤肉野餐;烧烤;在烤架上烤(肉等)bc=before christmas n. 公元前bedding n. 铺盖biochemistry n. 生物化学birthplace n. 出生地blackboard n. 黑板blouse n. 宽罩衫booth n. 岗;售货亭botanical a. 植物学的brewery n. 啤酒厂broom n. 扫帚brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系buddha n. 佛;佛像;佛陀butcher n. 肉店;屠夫vt. 屠宰candy n. 糖果;冰糖careless a. 粗心的;轻率的carol n. 颂歌;欢乐之歌centimeter n. 公分;厘米chalk n. 粉笔chime n. 钟鼓声chimney n. 烟囱,烟筒;灯罩cigar n. 雪茄烟clap v. 拍手;鼓掌classmate n. 同班同学claw v. 搔;挠;刮n. 爪;带爪的脚;钳;螯clone n. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)无性繁殖;复制closet n. 壁橱;储藏室;厕所coaster n. 惯性运转装置cocoa n. 可可豆;可可粉;可可饮料coke n. 可口可乐;焦炭comb n. v. 梳子,用梳子梳理comprehension n. 理解(力);理解力练习comrade n. 同志,朋友,伙伴cookbook n. 食谱,烹调书coral n. 珊瑚,珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的courtyard n. 庭院,园子crow n. 乌鸦;鸦cubic a. 立方体的,立方形的cyclist n. 骑自行车的人deed n. 行为,事迹;事实;功绩diagram n. 图表,图样directly ad. 直接地;立即disable vt. 使丧失能力的disappoint vt. 使失望;使(计划等)受挫折discriminate vt. 分别,区分;歧视dormitory n. 宿舍drier=dryer n. 吹风机;干燥机;干燥剂duke n. 公爵dustbin n. 垃圾箱dusty a. 尘土般的;含糊的;满是灰尘的ecology n. 生态学;生态educator n. 教育者,教育家Englishman n. 英国人;英吉利人envelope n. 新风;封套;包膜fairness n. 公平,正直;美好;清晰;适当fascinate v. 迷住,使神魂颠倒fasten v. 扎牢,扣住;集中于;强加于fingernail n. 指甲firefighter=fireman n. 消防人员;炮战firstly ad. 第一;首先flaming a. 火红的,燃烧的;热烈的;惊人的flu n. 流行性感冒freezing a. 冰冻地;严寒地冰点fright n. 惊骇;吃惊frost n. 霜,霜冻,严寒generosity n. 宽大,慷慨gifted a. 有天赋的;有才华的giraffe n. 长颈鹿gosh i nt. 唉!必定!糟了!graduation n. 毕业;毕业典礼;刻度;分等级granddaughter n. (外)孙女grandparents n. 祖父母;外祖父母grandson n. 孙子;外孙granny n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆grassland n. 草原;牧草地greedy ad. 贪婪的;渴望地greeting n. 祝贺;问候gymnastics n. 体操;体育haircut n. 理发,发型hairy a. 多毛的,(似)毛发的Halloween n. 万圣节hamburger n. 汉堡包;碎牛肉;牛肉饼handbag n. 女用手包,手提包handkerchief n. 手帕handshake n. 握手handwriting n. 书法;笔迹headmaster n. (英)中小学校长headteacher n. 中小学班主任;中小学校长hilly a. 丘陵的;多小山的;陡的hometown n. 故乡homework n. 家庭作业;副业hostess n. 女主人;女房东;女老板housewife n. 家庭主妇;家庭妇女housework n. 家务;家务事huddle v. 蜷着身体,缩成一团humorous a. 富于幽默的;异想天开的;滑稽的hygiene n. 卫生(学)iceberg n. 冰山;冷冰冰的人icy a. 寒冷的;冰冷的idiom n. 习惯用语;成语;方言infer v. (根据事实或推理)推断;推定informed a. 有知识的;见闻广的;了解情况的injure v. 损害;伤害interviewer n. 接见者;采访者;进行面试者irrigate v. 灌溉;修水利;冲洗伤口;使潮湿irrigation n. 灌溉;冲洗jeep n. 吉普车;小型航空母舰jelly n. 果冻jug n. 水罐,壶kangaroo n. 大袋鼠kilogramme= n. 千克(公斤)kilogram=kilokindergarten n. 幼儿园初级的;启蒙阶段的kindness n. 仁慈,好意,善良kite n. 风筝;空头支票;鸢;试探性行动轻快地移动;使用空头支票;骗钱knob n. 把守,拉手lantern n. 灯笼;提灯;幻灯;信号;天窗lemonade n. 柠檬水librarian n. 图书管理员loaf n. 一个面包loneliness n. 孤独;寂寞loudspeaker n. 扬声器,喇叭luggage n. (总称)行李;皮箱madam=madame a. 夫人,女士mailbox=letterbox n. 信箱mankind n. 人类;男性,男子Marxism n. 马克思主义mat n. 垫子;席子melon n. (甜)瓜;瓜状物mend v. 修理;修补;改进;好转merry a. 高兴的;愉快的metallic a. 金属的microscope n. 显微镜midday n. 正午,中午misty a. 有雾的,多雾的misunderstand v. 误会;不理解(-stood, stood)mommy=mummy n. 妈妈(美),妈咪moonlight n. 月光mosquito n. 蚊子motherland n. 祖国motorbike=motorcycle n. 摩托车;机车motto n. 箴言,格言,座右铭mountainous a. 多山的;巨大的mourn v. 悲痛,哀悼moustache n. 小胡子;(哺乳动物的)触须mule n. 骡子,固执的人napkin n. 餐巾,餐巾纸naughty a. 顽皮的;淘气的necklace n. 项链nephew n. 侄子,外甥nicotine n. 尼古丁,烟碱niece n. 侄女,甥女non-stop a. 不停的;不断的(地)noodle n. 面条(常用复数);傻瓜noun n. 名词nylon n. 尼龙old-style a. 旧式风格的oneself pron. (one的反身代词)自己outdoors ad. 在户外;在野外outgoing a. 外向的;爽直的overcoat n. 大衣overweight a. 超重的;肥胖的ox(pl. oxen) n. 牛(不分性别的通称);公牛paddle n. 浆状物,蹼;短桨划桨;戏水;搅;拌pancake n. 薄烤饼panda n. 熊猫parrot n. 鹦鹉;学舌者passerby n. 过路人;过客PE (physics education) n. 体育peanut n. 花生pear n. 梨子;梨树peep vt. 窥视,偷看pelt vt. 投掷,攻击pianist n. 钢琴家pineapple n. 菠萝;凤梨playground n. 操场;运动场playhouse n. 剧场,(美)儿童游戏室,玩具小屋poisonous a. 有毒的;恶毒的;有害的porridge n. 稀饭;麦片粥;(俚)服刑postage n. 邮费postman n. 邮递员,邮差probable a. 很可能的,很有希望的,大概的pronunciation n. 发音;读法pumpkin n. 南瓜puppet n. 木偶,傀儡puppy n. 小动物;自负的青年pyramid n. 金字塔,角锥形,叠罗汉quilt n. 被子;被状物quiz n. 测验,提问;恶作剧;竞赛;比赛racket n. (网球、羽毛球的)球拍raincoat n. 雨衣razor n. 剃须刀recite v. 背诵;朗诵;叙述recreate vt. 再创作;再创造;重新创新redirect vt. 使改变,使转移;(信件)重寄revision n. 复习,温习;修订;修订本riddle n. 谜语;神秘人物rim n. 边,眼镜框roam v. 来回地走,闲逛robe n. 长袍,睡袍,浴衣robot n. 机器人;遥控设备;自动机械salty a. 有盐分的,咸的,含盐的saw n. v. 锯scenery n. 风景,景色scissors n. 剪子,剪刀scold v. 责骂;申斥seaside n. 海滨sew(sewed,sewn/sewed) v. 缝,缝制;缝补;缝纫shampoo n. 洗发精;shark n. 鲨鱼;骗子;[俚]内行sharpener n. 削尖用的器具;磨具sidewalk=pavement n. (美)人行道sightseeing n. 游览,观光sincerely ad. 真诚的skillful a. 熟练的,精湛的slavery n. 奴隶制度;苦役slipper n. 拖鞋smog n. 烟雾(=smoke+fog)sneaker n. 胶底运动鞋softdrink n. 软饮料someday ad. 有一天,有朝一日sonata n. 奏鸣曲sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛so-so a. 一半;不怎样;凑合;平常的souvenir n. 纪念物;纪念品spear n. 梭镖,矛,枪squid n. 鱿鱼;反潜艇发射装置stocking n. 长筒袜strait n. 海峡sunflower n. 向日葵superstar n. 超级明星surf v. 参加冲浪运动tasty a. 味道好的;可口的teapot n. 茶壶telegram n. 电报telegraph n. 电报;电报机thirst n. 渴;口渴;渴望thirsty a. 渴的,缺水的,干旱的thunderstorm n. 雷电交加的暴风雨;雷暴tigern. 老虎;凶暴的人tire v. 疲劳,疲倦;厌倦tomb n. 坟墓tornado n. 旋风;龙卷风tractor n. 拖拉机training n. 培训;练习triangle n. 三角形;三角关系troublesome a. 令人烦恼的;讨厌的;麻烦的turkey n. 火鸡;无用的东西typewriter n. 打字机typist n. 打字员typhoon n. 台风um int. 嗯vase n. (花)瓶;瓶饰veil n. (妇人的)面纱,面罩verb n. 动词violin n. 小提琴;小提琴手vocabulary n. 词汇,词汇表;词汇量volleyball n. 排球(运动)wag v. 摇动,摆动;饶舌waitress n. 女服务员walkman n. 随身听wallet n. (放钱、证件的)皮夹warm-up n. 准备运动,热身运动web n. 网;错综复杂的事物或网络weekday n. 周日;平日westerner n. 西方人;美国西部的人westwards ad. 向西wolf n. 狼worse a. (bad的比较级)更坏的worst a. (bad的最高级)最坏的wrestling n. 摔跤zebra n. 斑马zip v. 拉开(或扣上)拉链。
高中英语会考词汇表
高中英语会考词汇表Day 11.a(an) art. 一(个、件……)2.able adj. 能够;有能力的3.about adv.大约,到处,四处;prep.关于;各处,四处4.accept v.接受,认可,承担5. account n.计算,账目,说明6. across v.横过,穿过7. act n. 法令,条例;v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事8. action n.行动9. add v. 添加,增加,加起来10. after adv.在后,后来;conj.在……以后;prep.在……之后;在……后面11. again adv. 再一次;再,又12. against prep.对着,反对13. age n.年龄,年代14. ago adv.以前15. agree v.同意,应允16. aid n.帮助者,援助,救护17. air n.空气,大气18.all adj.全(部),所有的;总;整;adv.全部地;pron.全部;全体人员19. allow v.允许,准许20. almost adv.几乎,差不多21. along adv.向前;和…一起;一同;prep.沿着,顺着22. already adv.已经23. also adv.也24. although conj. 虽然,尽管25. always adv.总是,一直,永远Day 21. am v.动词be的人称形式之一2. a.m./am (AM/A.M.) n.上午,午前3. among prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间4. and conj.和,又,而5. announce v. 宣布,通告6 another adj. 再一;另一;别的;不同的;pron.另一个7. answer n.回答;答复;回信;答案;v.回答;答复;回信;(做出)答案8. any adj. 任一的;每一的;若干的;pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些;任何的;(用于疑问,否定句)一些;什么9. anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)10. appear v.出现11. area n.面积;地域;地方,区域;范围,领域12. arm n.臂;肢;(常用复数)武器;v.装备,武装13. army n.军队14. around adv.在周围,在附近;prep. 在……周围;大约15. art n.艺术;美术;技艺16. as adv.像..一样;如同;conj. 因为;prep. 当作17. ask v.问;询问;请求;要求;邀请18. at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)19. attack n.攻击;袭击;批评;疾病发作;v. 攻击;抨击;动手处理(某事)20. attempt n.努力;尝试;企图;v.尝试,企图21. authority n.权威,威信,权威人士;权力;职权,典据,著作权威22. available adj.可用到的,可利用的;有空的;有效的23. away adv.离开;远离24. back adj.后面的;adv.回(原处),向后;n.背后;后部;背25. bad (worse, worst) adj.坏的,有害的,不利的,严重的Day 31.bank n. (河,海,湖的)岸,堤,银行2. base n.根据地,基地,(棒球)垒;基础3. be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为4. beat n. 节拍;(beat, beaten)v.敲打,跳动,打赢5.because conj.因为6.become (became, become) v.变得;成为7. before prep.在……之前;在……前面;adv.以前;conj.在……之前8. begin (began, begun) v.开始,着手9. behind adv.在后面;向后;prep. 在……后面10. believe v.相信;认为;想11. between prep. 在两者之间;在……中间12. big adj. 大的13. bit n.一点;一些;少量14. bite (bit, bitten) v.咬;叮;刺痛15. black n.黑色;adj.黑色的16 blue adj.蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的;n.蓝色17. body n.身体18. book n.书;本子;v.预订;订(房间,车票等)19. both adj.两,双;pron.两者,双方20. boy n.男孩21. break n.间隙;v.打破(broke, broken)22. bring (brought, brought) v.拿来,带来,取来23. brother n.兄;弟24. brown adj.褐色的,棕色的;n.褐色,棕色25.build n.体型;体态;造型;v.建筑;造(built, built)Day 41. building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼2. business n.本分,任务,职责,生意,交易,事业3. but conj. 但是,可是;prep.除……之外4.buy (bought, bought) v.买5. by prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于6. call n. 叫,喊,,通话;v.称呼,呼唤,喊,叫7. campaign n.战役,活动,运动;v.作战,参加活动8. can (could)can’t=cannot mod.v. 能够,可能9. capital n.首都,省会,大写;资本10.car n.汽车,小卧车11.care n.照料,保护;小心;v.介意……;在乎,关心12. carry v.拿;搬;带13.cartoon n.动画片;卡通;漫画14.case n.情况;案例,箱(子);盒(子)15. cause n.原因;起因;v.促使,引起,使发生16. central adj.中心的,中央的,主要的17. centre n.中心,中央18. century n.世纪,百年19.chance n.机会,可能性20. change n.零钱,找头;v.改变,变化,更换,兑换21. charge n.费用;负荷;主管;控告;v.要求收费,索价;控诉;使充电22.chief adj.主要的,首要的;首席的;最高级别的;n. 首领,主要部分,上司23. child n.孩子,儿童(复数children)24. class n. 学校里的(班);年级;课25. clear adj. 清晰的,明亮的;清楚的Day 51.close adj. 亲密的,近的;精密的,封闭的;adv.接近的,紧密的;v.关,关闭,会合,包围,靠拢2. club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花3. colour n.颜色;v.给……着色,涂色4. come (came, come) v.来;来到5. committee n.委员会6. common adj.普通的,一般的;共有的7. company n.公司,陪伴8. complete adj.全部的,完全的,完成的; v.完成,结束9. concern n. (利害)关系;关心;关注;担心;v.涉及;关系到;使担忧,对……负责任10. condition n.条件,状况11. conference n.(正式的)会议,讨论12. consider v.考虑;照顾;认为13. continue v.继续,延伸14. control n.控制;管理;抑制;控制器;v.控制,管理15.cost n.价格16. could mod.v. (can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以,行17. country n.国家,农村,乡下18. course n.过程,经过,课程19. court n.法庭,法院,庭院,朝廷20. cover n.盖子,罩;v.覆盖,遮盖,掩盖21. create v.创造,造成22. cup n.茶杯23. cut (cut, cut) v.剪,切,削,割;n.伤口24. daughter n.女儿25. day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天Day 61. decide v.决定,下决心2. decision n.决定,下决心3. demand v.要求4. department n. 部门,(机关的)司,局;(大学的)系5. describe v.描写,叙述6. design n.图样,样式;v.设计,策划,图案7. develop v.(使)发展,(使)发达;(使)发育;开发,冲洗(照片)8.development n.发展,发达,发育,开发9. die v.死10.different adj.不同的,有差异的11. difficult adj.难的,艰难的,不易相处的12. direct adj.直接的,直达的;直截了当的13.director adj.导演;主管,首长;理事14. do (did, done) v.做;实行;尽力;给予;可用;制作;算出,解答15. dollar n.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)16. door n.门17. down adv.向下; prep.沿着,沿……向下18. draw (drew, drawn) v.绘画;绘制;拉;拖;提取(钱)19. drive (drove, driven) v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶20. drug n.药;药物;麻醉药;滞销货21.during prep.在……期间;在……过程中22. each adj.各自的,每个的23. early adj.早的,成熟的;早期的;及早的;adv. 早地,在初期24. east adj.东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的; adv. 在东方;向东方;从东方; n. 东,,东部25. easy adj.容易的;舒适的;小康的;从容的Day 71.effect n.效果;作用;影响;结果2.effort n.努力,艰难的尝试;成就3. either adj.两方中任一方的;二者之一;adv.也; conj.或者,也4. else adv.另外,其它5. end n.末尾,终点;结束;目标;死亡6. enough adj.足够的,充分的;adv.足够地,充分地;n.足够,充足7. even adv. 甚至,连(……都);更8. event n.事件;大事;结果;活动;竞赛9. ever adv.曾经,无论何时;永远;究竟10. every adj.每一的,每个的;全部的11. everything pron.每件事,事事;万事12. example n.例子,榜样13. expect v.盼望,认为14.experience n.经验,经历15.eye n. 眼睛,视力,观点;见解,风眼16. face n.脸,面容,表情;外观;v.面对,面临;朝;向17.fact n.事实,实际,真相;论据18.fail n.不及格;v.失败,不及格;衰退;忘记;辜负19. fall (fell, fallen) v.落(下);降落;倒下; n. 秋季20.family n.家庭,家族,子女,家属21. far (further, furthest; farther, farthest) adj.远的;adv.远地22. father n.父亲,岳父;祖先;前辈;创始者23.fear n.害怕,恐惧,担忧24.feel (felt, felt) v.感觉,觉得,摸,触,试探,以为25.few adj.不多的,少数的;pron.不多,少数Day 81.fight (fought, fought) n.打仗(架);争论,斗志;v.打仗(架);与……打仗(架);对抗2. figure n.外形;轮廓,塑像;画像;身材,数字v.描绘;塑造;表示;象征,演算,认为3.film n.电影,影片;胶卷;薄膜;薄烟v.拍电影4. final adj.最后的,最终的,决定性的5.find (found, found) v.找到,发现,感到;认为,裁决6.firm adj.坚固的,坚定的;严格的;结实的;n.公司7. fly v.飞n.苍蝇8.fly(flew, flown) v.空运(乘客,货物等);(使)飘扬9.follow v.跟随,效仿,理解,从事,接着10. food n.食物,食品,养料11.foot n.脚,步调,步兵,末尾,英尺(复数feet)12.for conj.因为prep.往,计,达,为,给,至于,对于13.force v.强迫,迫使;夺取,推动14. foreign adj. 外国的,外交的;不相关的15. form n.形式,结构;表格v.形成,构成,组成16.former adj.以前的,从前的;(两者中的)前者17.forty num. 四十18. friend n.朋友,赞助者,助手19.from prep.从;从……起,距;来自;由于20.front adj.前面的,前部的n.前面,前部,前线,态度,外表21.full adj.充满的,完全的,丰富的,详尽的22.future n.将来,前途,远景23. game n. 游戏,运动;比赛;比分;策略24. general adj. 笼统的,综合的;全面的,一般的25. get ( got, got) v. 成为;得到;具有;到达,变得Day 91. girl n. 女孩;女仆2. give (gave, given) v. 给;付出;给予;捐赠;让步3. go (went; gone) v. 去,走,驶;通到;到达4. good (better, best) adj.优良的;虔诚的;慈善的;有益的5. government n. 政府6. green adj. 绿色的;青春的,精力旺盛的n. 绿色;绿色食品7.ground n. 地面;土地;战场;场所;范围8. group n. 组;群;团体9. grow (grew; grown) v. 生长;发育;种植;培育10. half adj. 一半的;半途的;不完全的n. 一半,半个;半学年;(球赛)半场11. hand n. 手;指针;掌管;雇员;手艺v. 递;给;交付;支持;搀扶12. happen v. (偶然)发生;恰巧13. happiness n. 幸福;愉快14. hard adj. 硬的;困难的;艰苦的adv. 努力地;使劲地;艰苦地15. have (has, had, had) v. 有;吃;喝;进行;经受;拿16. he pron. 他17.head n. 头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题顶点v.(船等)驶向;用头顶;率领;加标题;出发18. health n. 健康;卫生;兴旺;为健康干杯19. hear (heard, heard) v. 听见;听说,得知;审理;允许20. help n. 帮助,帮忙;住手;治疗v.帮助;助长;接济;接待;救命;招待21. her pron. 她(宾格);她的22. here adv. 这里,在这里;向这里23. herself pron. 她自己24. high adj. 高的;高度的;高尚的;昂贵的adv. 高度地,高价地25. himself pron. 他自己;他亲自Day 101. his pron. 他的2. history n. 历史;历史学;来历3. hit (hit, hit) n. 打击;打;碰撞;讽刺;(演出等)成功v.打,撞,击中;袭击;找到;碰撞;偶然碰上4. hold (held, held) v. 抓住;承受;保持;占有5. home adj. 到家,回家;在家;在本国;深入地n. 家;住宅;家乡;本国;产地6. hope n. 希望;信心v.希望;盼望;期待;信赖7. hospital n. 医院8. host n. 主人;主机;旅馆;招待v. (作为主人)招待;主办9. hour n. 小时;课时10. house n. 房子;住宅;家11. how adv. 怎样;如何;多少;多么12. however adv. 无论如何,可是,仍然,究竟conj. 不管用何种方法,然而,可是13. human adj. 人的,人类的,人性的,有同情心的n. 人,人类14. husband n. 丈夫15. idea n. 主意,意见,想法;概念16. important adj. 重要的;有地位的17.include v. 包含,包括18. increase n. 增加;繁殖;增长v. 增加;增大;增长;繁殖19.independent adj. 独立自主的;有主见的;不受约束的20. industry n. 工业,产业,行业21. information n. 信息;通知;报告;知识;资料22. interest n. 兴趣,趣味;影响;利息;利害23. international adj. 国际的;世界的24. Internet n. 互联网,因特网25. into prep. 到…..里;向内;变成Day 111. it pron. 它2. its pron. 它的3.itself pron. 它自己,它本身4. job n.工作;职位;事情5. join v. 参加,加入;连接,会合6. just adj. 正义的,公正的;正确的应得的;有充分根据的adv.刚才,恰好,不过,仅仅7. keep (kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续;不断8. kill v.杀死,弄死;毁掉;杀伤9. kind n. 种,类;性质10.know(knew, known)v. 知道,了解;认识,懂得11. labour(美labor) n. 努力;(体力)劳动12. land n. 陆地,土地;地带;(复数)地产;国家v. 登岸(陆);降落;到达;处于13. large adj. 大的,巨大的;夸大的14. last adj. 最近刚过去的;最后的;结论性的v. 持续,使维持15. late adj. 晚的,迟的;已故的;新近的adv. 晚地,迟地;最近;在晚期16. laugh n. 笑,笑声v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑17. law n. 法律,法令;诉讼;法学;司法界;规律18. lead (led, led) v. 领导,带领;引导;导致n. 铅,石墨;铅笔芯;领导;领先;导线19. in adv.在家,在内,向内,进入,已到达prep.在……里();在……;以……20. if conj.如果,假使;是否;要是,即使21. I pron. 我22. leader n. 领袖,领导人;社论;前导字符23. learn(learnt,learnt或learned, learned) v.学习,学会24. least adj. 最少的;最小的25. leave (left, left) v.离开;把….留下,剩下;动身Day 121. left adj. 左边的;左倾的adv. 向左;在左面n. 左,左边;左派2. let (let, let ) v. 让….进入;允许3. letter n. 信;字母;文字;铅字;证书;文学;学问4. level n. 水平线,水平;标准;级别5. life (pl. lives) n. 生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物;传记6. like prep. 像,跟…一样;如同v. 喜欢,喜爱;希望;愿意7. likely adj. 很可能的;何时的;预期的8.line n. 绳索;线,行;线路;台词v. 排成一行,顺…排列,画线于使有线条9. list n. 一览表,清单;序列v.列出;列于表上;记于名单内10. little (less, adj. 矮小的;很少的least)11. long adj. 长的;远的;高的adv. 长久;长期地,始终12. look n. 看,瞧;注视;脸色;外表v. 看起来;看;观看;注意;注视;期待13. lose (lost, lost) v. 失去,丢失;错过;受损失;失败14. lot n. 许多,好些;命运;签;份额15. love n. 爱,热爱,很喜欢;爱情;情人v. 爱,热爱,很喜欢16. low adj. 低的;浅的;消沉的;卑鄙的adv. 低下地,低价地;低声地17. main adj. 主要的;重要的;全力的18. major adj. 较大的;主修的;成年的;重大的,主要的19. make v.制造;做;产生;尝试;被处理(made, made) n. 制造;构造;性情20. man (pl. men) n. 成年男子;人,人类21. many adj. 许多的(more, most)pron. 许多人(或物);许多22. market n. 市场;集市;销路;行情23. match n. 火柴;竞赛;匹配v.(使)相配,使(成对);(使)较量24. matter n. 事情;问题;物质;素材v.要紧,有重大关系25. may mod. v. 可以;也许,可能Day 131. me pron. 我(宾格)2. mean (meant, v. 意思是,一指;用意;meant) 意义;想要3. meet(met, met) n. 会,集见;v. 遇见,见到;与相识;对付4. meeting n. 会;集会;会见;汇合点5. member n. 成员,会员;议员;成分6. middle n. 中间,当中7. might mod. v. 可以;可能8. mind n. 思想,方法,头脑;智力v.介意,关心;注意;照看;专心于9.mine pron. 我的(名词性物主代词)10. minister n. (基督教新教的)牧师;部长;大臣11. minute n. 分钟;一会儿,瞬间;备忘录;笔记12. Miss n. (称呼未婚妇女)小姐,女士13. moment n. 片刻,瞬间14. money n. 钱,货币15. month n. 月,月份16. more adj. (much或many的比较级)更多的;另外的;较多的adv. (much的比较级)再;另外;而且;更n. 更多的量;另外的一些17. morning n. 早晨,上午18. most adj. (much或many的最高级)最多;最大;极其19. mother n. 母亲20. move v. 移动,搬动;搬家;鼓动21. Mr=mister n. (用于姓名前)先生22. Mrs=mistress n. (用于称呼已婚妇女)夫人,太太23.Ms. n. 女士(在婚姻状况不明的女子的女子姓名前)24. much adj. 许多的,大量的(more, most)adv. 非常,更佳;(修饰动词)很,非常25. music n. 音乐,乐曲Day 141. must mod. v. 必须,需要;必定是2. my pron. 我的3. name n. 名字,性命,名称;名誉v. 命名,名叫,提名;指定4. nation n. 民族;国家;国民5. national adj. 国家的,全国性的;民族的6. near adj. 近的;亲密的adv. 附近,邻近,不远;在…附近;靠近7. need mod.v.需要,必须n.需要,需求8. never adv.绝不,从来没有9. new adj.新的;新鲜的,更新的10. news n.新闻,消息11. next adj.最近的,紧挨着的;隔壁的,下次的adv. 随后,然后,下一步,其次12. night n.夜间;夜晚,黑暗,死亡13. no adj. 没有,无,不许;反对adv.不,不是,毫不14.No.=number n.数字,15. north adj.北的,朝北的,从北来的adv.向(在,从)北方n.北,北方,北部16. northeast n.东北方17. northern adj.北方的,北部的18. northwest n.西北方19. not adv.不,没20. nothing n.没有东西,没有事情;无关紧要的人或事;空话pron. 没有东西,没有事情21. now adv.现在22. number n.数字,;数量,算术23. of prep. ……的;关于;对于24. off adv.(自来水、电)停了,中断,离开,在远方prep.离开,脱离,(走)开25.offer n.提议,建议,出价,意图v.提供,贡献,企图;演出,出现;献祭Day 151.office n.办公室,公职,职责;(英)政府机关2. officer n.官员,高级职员;军官,警官;船长3. official adj.官方的,政府的;正式的;公务的4. often adv.经常,常常5. oil n.油,石油;油类v. 给……供油;使涂满油6. old adj. 老的,旧的7. on adv.(穿、放……)上;接通,进行下去;作用中prep.在……上(时);关于,靠近,涉及;依附于8. once adv.一次,一度,从前,曾经conj.一旦n.一次9. one prep.一……个、只,任何人10. only adj.唯一的,仅有的,最好的adv.仅仅,只,才11. open adj..开着的,开口的;公开的,坦率的v. 开;打开;公开;开放;展现12. operate v.动手术,运转;操作,开动13. operation n. 手术;操作,工作;军事行动14. or conj. 或,大约;还是;否则15. other adj.别的,另外的,从前的pron.别人;别的东西;另外一个16. our pron. 我们的17, out adv. 出外;在外;在……外;从……里头(出来)18.outside adv.在外面,向外面,出界n.外面,外表;外界prep.在……外面19.over adv.翻倒,遍布,越过,结束prep.在……的上方,越过,遍及20.own adj.自己的,特有的,同胞的v.拥有,自认,承认21.page n.页,页码,事件22.paper n.纸,报纸,文件,证件,考卷23.parent n. 父(母)亲24.part adj.部分的,局部的n.部分,成分,角色,零件v.分离,区别,分配,断裂,离开25.party n.聚会,晚会,党派,随行人员,当事人Day 161.pass v.传,递,经过,通过2.past adv.经过n.过去,昔日,往事prep.走过某处,过……晚于3. pay (paid,paid) v.付钱,给……报酬,交纳n.工资4. peace adj.和平,安宁,寂静5. people n.人,人们,人民,民族6. percent adj.百分之……;百分数7. perhaps adv.可能,或许8. person n.人,身体,容貌,人称9. photo=photograph n.照片10. place n.地方,处所,职位,地位,处境v.放置,寄予,任命11. plan n.计划,打算,设计图,平面图v.计划,设计12. plant n.植物,庄稼,工厂;车间,设备v.播种,种植,培养,安置13. play n.玩耍,戏剧,运动,赌博v. 玩,打(球),游戏,扮演,播放14. point n.点,分数,尖端,要点v.指向;指;给……加标点,表明15. police n.警察,警务人员16. policy n.政策,方针17. political adj.政治的,行政上的18. position n.位置,职位,立场,形势19. possible adj.可能的20. pound n.英镑,重击,磅21. power n.力量,动力,能力,电力,权力,功率22. president n.总统,会长,行长,校长23. press v.按压,逼迫,受压,挤压n.新闻,出版,印刷,拥挤,压24. pressure n.压力,电压,压迫,困扰,紧迫25. price n.价格,价钱,代价Day 171. probably adv.很可能,大概,或许2.problem n.问题,难题3. process n.过程,程序,方法,作用v.加工,处理4. produce v.生产,制作,提出,招致5. product n.产品,产物,成绩6. programme/program n.节目,项目,程序,纲要v.使按计划工作7. provide v.提供,准备,预防,规定8. public adj.公共的,公众的,公立的n.公众,公共场合9. put (put, put) v.放,摆,表达,迫使,移动10. question n.问题,疑问,询问v.询问,怀疑,审问11. quick adj.快的,敏捷的,急剧的,活泼的adv.快,快地,敏捷地,急剧地12. quite adv.完全,十分,相当13. race n.种族,民族,赛跑,竞赛v.赛跑,竞赛14. radio n.收音机,无线电15. raise v.使升高,饲养,提高,募集,解除16. rate n.比率,速度,等级,价格,费用v.估价,鉴定等级17. rather adv.相当,宁可,更合适18. reach v.到达,伸手(脚)够到,传开19. read (read, read) v.读,朗读,理解;学习20. real adj.真实的,确实的21. really adv.事实上,的确,完全地;非常22. reason n.理由,原因,动机,理智23. receive v.收到,接收,遭到,接待24. recent adj.不久前的,近来的25. record n.最高纪录,唱片,档案,诉状,报告v. 记录,记载,标明,录音,被录音Day 181.red adj.红色的,革命的n.红色,红颜料2.remain v.保持,逗留,残余3.remember v.记得,想起,铭记4.report n.报道,报告v.报道,汇报,报到,告发5.research n.研究,调查6.result n.结果,效果7. retell v.重讲8. return v.归还,回,还9. right adj.右边的,正确的,正面的adv.正确地,完全地,恰恰,在右边n.右边,对,正确,右派,权利10. rise (rose, risen) v.上升,上涨,发源,起义,复活,起床11. road n.道路,路12. role n.角色;任务13. room n.房间,室,空间14. rule n.规则,规定,惯例,破折号v.管辖,裁定,统治15. run (ran, run) v.跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色16. sale n.卖,出售,销售额17. same adj.同样的,同一的 n.同样的事物18. say (said, said) v.说,讲,背诵19. season n. 季,季节20. second n.秒,片刻,第二者,助手,二等品21. secretary n.秘书,书记,部长22. security n.安全,保障23. see (saw, seen) v.看见,看到,领会,拜会24. seem v. 似乎,好像25. sell (sold, sold) v.卖,售Day 191. send (sent, sent) v.打发,派遣,送2. sense n.感觉,意识,判断力,器官3. serious adj.严肃的,认真的,严重的4. service n.服务,服役;仪式5. set (set, set) n. 装备,设备,布景 v.设置(布景,背景);提出,树立6. several adj.若干的,个别的pron.几个,数个7. share v.分享,共同使用8. she pron.她9. short adj.短的,矮的,浅薄的10. should mod.v. 会,应该(shall的过去式)11. show (showed, showed/shown) n.展示,展览(会)v.给……看,出示,显示12. side n.边,旁边,面,侧面13. since adv.后来,以前conj.从……以来,从……以后,由于prep.从……以来,自从14. single adj.单一的,专一的15. sister n.姐,妹,修女,女会员16. sit (sat, sat) v.坐,使就坐17. situation n.形势,情况;(建筑物等的)位置18. small adj.小的,少的19. so adv.如此,这么,非常,同样conj.因此,所以20. society n.社会,社交界,上流社会21. some adj.一些,有些,相当的pron.若干,一些,某些22. something pron.某事,某物23. son n.儿子,女婿,孩子24. soon adv.不久,很快,一会儿25. sort n.种类,类别v.把……分类,挑选Day 201.sound n.声音,语音,听力范围2.south adj.南(方)的,向南的,从南来的adv.在南方,向南方;自南方n.南,南方,南风,南部3.speak (spoke, spoken) v.说,讲,谈话,发言4.special adj.特别的,专门的5.spend (spent, spent) v.度过,花费(钱、时间等)6.staff n.手杖,全体职工7.stage n.舞台,戏剧,驿站,阶段,时期8.stand(stood, stood) v.站,立,起立,坐落,经受,持久n.站,立,停止,立场,地位,台,坛,摊位9.star n.星,恒星,明星10.start v. 开始,着手,出发11.state n. 国家;(美国的)州,状态,情形12.stay n.逗留;延缓,中止,支柱v.停留,逗留,待,抑制13.step n.脚步;台阶,梯级 v.走,举步,移步,踏14.still adj.不动的,平静的adv. 仍然,还15.stop n.停;(停车)站;障碍16.story n.故事,小说,事迹,假话17.street n.街,街道18.strong adj.强(壮)的;坚固的,强烈的,坚强的19.student n.学生,学者,研究者20.study n.书房,学科,论文v.学习,研究,试图21.such adj.这样的,那样的adv.那么pron.(泛指)人,事物22.suggest v.建议,提议,暗示23.support n.支撑,支持,支援,赡养v.支撑,支持,支援,赡养24.sure adj. 确信,肯定,稳当的adv.(口语)的确,一定,当然25.system n.体系,系统,制度,体制,秩序,规律Day 211.take (took, taken) v.拿走,拿,做,服用,乘坐,花费,获得2.talk n.谈话,讲话,演讲,会谈v.说话,交谈,议论3.tax n.税,税款4.team n.队,组5.tell (told, told) v.告诉,吩咐,断定;知道6.term n.学期,术语,条款,项7.test n.测试,考查;试验v.测试,考查,试验8.than conj.比9.thank n.感谢,谢谢v.感谢,谢谢10.that adj.那,那个adv.那么,那样conj.那,那个;引导宾语从句等pron.那,那个11.the art.这(那)个,这(那)些(用于特定的人或物、序数词、最高级、专有名词、世上独一无二的事物前)12.their pron.他/她/它们的13.them pron. 她/他/它们(宾格)14.themselves pron. 他/她/它们自己15.then adv.当时,那时,然后;那么16.there adv.在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表示“存在”int.(表示引起注意)那儿!你瞧!n.那里,那儿17.these n.这些pron.这些18.they pron.他/她们,它们,人们19.thing n.东西(复数things)物品,用品,事情,事件20.think (thought, thought) v.想,认为,考虑21.this adj.这,这个22.those adj.那些23.though conj.虽然,尽管24.thought n. 思考,思想25.through adv.直通地;穿(通)过,自始至终,全部prep.穿(通)过;从始至终Day 221.time n.时间,时期,钟点,次,回v.测定……的时间,记录……的时间2.to prep.动词不定式符号,无词义;(表示接受动作的人或物)给,对,向,到;在……之前(时)3.today adv.今天,现在,当前n.今天,现在,当前4.together adv.一起,共同5.too adv.也,还,又;太,过分,很,非常6.top n.顶部,(物体的)上面7.total adj.总的;完全的;绝对的,整个的n.总数,合计v.合计;总数达;达到8.toward prep.向,朝,对于9.town n.城镇,城10.trade n.贸易,商业;职业;顾客,行业v.用…交换11.try v.试,试图,努力12.turn n.轮流,(轮流的)顺序,旋转v.旋转,翻转,转变,转弯13.twice n.两次,两倍14.under adv.在……下面prep.在……下面,低于15.understand (understood, understood) v.懂得,明白,理解16.union n.联合,联盟,协会17.university n.(综合)大学18.until conj.直到……为止;在……以前prep.直到……为止;在……以前19.up adj.上面的,向上的;上行的adv.向上,在上方,起来,在……以上n.朝上的斜坡,上升prep. 向(高处);向(在)……上(面)游/doc/d4483902.htmle n.运用,效用,用途v.利用,使用,应用21.value n.价值,益处22.very adv.很,非常23.view n. 风景,视野,观点,看法,见解24.visit n.参观,访问,拜访v.参观,访问,拜访25.vote v.选举,投票Day 231.wait v.等,等候2.walk n.步行,散步,阶级,人行道v.步行,散步,走过,处世,生活3. wall n.墙4. want v.想,想要,需要,必要5. war n.战争6. watch n.手表,看守,表,值班人v.观看,注视,当心,注意7. water n.水,水位,;流体v.浇水,喷淋,流泪8. way n.路线,路,路途,方式,手段9. we pron.我们10. week n.星期,周11. well (better, best) adj. 身体好的adv.好,令人满意地;完全的int.唔,咳12. west adj.(在)西的;向西的;从西方来的adv.在西方,向西方13. what adj.多么,何等;什么pron.什么,怎么样14. when adv.什么时候,何时conj.当……的时候15. where adv.在哪里;往哪里;什么地方16. whether conj.是否,不管,无论17. which adj.这(那)个;这(那)些,无论哪个(些)pron.哪(那)一个;哪(那)一些18. while conj.在……的时候,和……同时19. white adj.白色的,白种人的n.白色,蛋白,白种人20. who pron.谁;那……的(人)21. whole adj. 整个的,所有的22. whose pron. 谁的23. why adv.为什么int.哎呀,什么(表示吃惊、满意的)24. wide adj.宽阔的,远离目标的25. wife n.妻子Day 241.will n.意志;遗嘱2.will (would) mod.v. 将;会(表示将来);愿意,要3.win (won, won) v.赢,获胜;争取4.with prep.带有,以;和;用;关于5.within prep.在……里面,在……范围之内6.without prep.没有;如果没有7.woman n.妇女,女人(复数:women)8.word n.词,单词,话9.work n.工作,劳动;事情;著作,作品v.工作;(机器,器官等)运转,活动10.worker n.工人;工作者11.world n.世界;社会;世事12.would mod.v.(用婉转的语气表示)想要,将;愿意13.write (wrote, written) v.写;写作;作曲14.year n.年;年龄;年岁15.yellow adj.黄色的16.yes adv.是,好,同意17.yesterday adv.昨天,n.昨天18.yet adv.尚,还,仍然19.you pron.你,你们20.young adj.年轻的21.your pron. 你的;你们的。
高中英语会考知识点总结全汇总
高中英语会考知识点总结全汇总
一、语法知识点
1. 时态
- 介绍各个时态的用法和构成
- 说明常见的时态错误并提供纠正方法
2. 语法规则
- 解释常见的语法规则,如主谓一致、定语从句等
- 提供例句和易错例子进行讲解
二、词汇知识点
1. 常用词汇
- 列举高中英语会考中常见的词汇
- 分类介绍各类词汇的用法和搭配
- 提供例句帮助记忆和理解
2. 同义词和反义词
- 整理同义词和反义词的列表
- 提供例句和用法说明,帮助记忆和辨析
三、阅读理解技巧
1. 主旨归纳
- 解释如何从文章中找出主要观点和中心思想
- 提供练题和答案解析
2. 推理判断
- 指导推理判断的方法和步骤
- 提供实际例题进行讲解和练
四、写作技巧
1. 写作结构
- 解释不同类型文章的结构,如议论文、说明文、议论文等- 提供实例进行分析和模板引导
2. 写作思路
- 提供写作思路的方法
- 给出不同题材的例题进行分析和练
以上是高中英语会考知识点的全面汇总,帮助学生全面复习和备考。
请根据个人情况有针对性地进行学习和练习。
2021高中会考英语词汇2500
2021高中会考英语词汇2500高中英语2500词(附新加词汇)Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一(个、件……)abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够;有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的,变态的aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v. 废除,废止abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎about [əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在,缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席,不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全,全部,绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收,使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品)absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的,教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.(使)加速,加快accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音,音调accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋtʊ] ad. 按照,根据account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计,会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累,积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确,精确accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到,取得achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得,得到acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得,得到acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过,穿过act [ækt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active [ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的,主动的activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress [ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad [æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应,适合,改编add [æd] vt.添加,增加addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加address [əˈdres] n. 地址adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 合适的,合乎需要的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整,适应administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养,领养adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进,促进;前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;好处adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护,支持,提倡affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 事,事情affect [əˈfekt] vt. 影响affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱,钟爱afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的;担心Africa [ˈæfrɪkə]* n. 非洲African [ˈæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after [ˈɑːftə(r)]r ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在后面conj. 在…以后afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午,午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again [əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次;再,又against [əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着,反对age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda [əˈdʒendə] n. (会议)议程表,议事日程agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人,经济人aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意;应允agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业,农学ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前,向前aid [eɪd] n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim [eɪm] n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air [eə(r)] n. 空气;大气aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail [ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n. (美)飞机airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站,飞机场airspace [ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空,(某国的)空域alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album [ˈælbəm] n. 相册,影集,集邮簿alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料,酒algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地,同样地alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的,存在的all [ɔːl] ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的,厌恶alley [ˈælɪ] n. 小巷,胡同allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许,准许allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴,补助almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎,差不多alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的,孤独的along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表,字母already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然,尽管altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是;一直;永远a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America [əˈmerɪkə] * n. 美国;美洲among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. 金额,数量,总计ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的,丰裕的amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v. 分析analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析,分析结果ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗;祖先anchor v. / n. 锚,抛锚ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的,古老的and [ənd, ænd] conj. 和;又;而anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒,愤怒angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的,愤怒的animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝,踝关节anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布,宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告,通知annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. (使)烦恼annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的,年度的,一年一次的another [əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的anticipate v. 预期, 期望; 预先考虑到; 预料; 预先做antique [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧,焦虑anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的,焦急的any [ˈenɪ] pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人,无论谁anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway [ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart [əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔,相距,除外apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现,露面;容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录,阑尾appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲,胃口applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的,恰当的approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似,大约arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱,拱门architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师,设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩,争论argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来,升起;出现arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排,布置arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕,拘留arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来,到达arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头art [ɑːt] n. 艺术,美术;技艺article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的,人造的artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as [əz, æz] ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash [æʃ] n. 灰;灰末ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊Asia [ˈeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask [ɑːsk] v. 问;请求,要求;邀请asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面,外观,外表assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定(性质,质量)assignment n.功课, 作业; 工作; 分配assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助,协助assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助,援助,支持assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想,联系association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会,社团,联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定,假设assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定,假设assure 向...保证, 担保; 使确定, 使弄清楚; 使确信, 使放心; 确保, 保障astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at [æt] prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气;气氛atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子,微粒attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定,重视attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n.攻击,袭击attain [əˈteɪn] v.(经过努力)获得,得到attempt [əˈtempt] vt. 试图,尝试attend [əˈtend] v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意,关心attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度,看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引,爱慕attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众,听众aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨authentic [ɜːˈθentɪk] a. 真正的,真品的author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者,作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的,机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的,自主的autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天,秋季available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的,有空的avenue [ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. 大道average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均;普通的n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award [wɔːd] n. 奖品,奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道,意识到,发觉away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开;远离awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的,极讨厌的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的BBaby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子,单身汉back [bæk] ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. 向后bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake [beɪk] v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台;楼座ball [bɔːl] n. 球n. 舞会ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹ban [bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. 乐队bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bank [bæŋk] n. (河海湖的)岸,堤n. 银行bar [bɑː(r)] n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. (为男人理发)理发师bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的,光秃秃的bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. (经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障,障碍,关卡base [beɪs] n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆,脸盆basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因,缘由,要素basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat [bæt] n. (棒球、板球的)球棒n. 蝙蝠bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n. 澡盆battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗;战役bay [beɪ] n. 湾;海湾BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. 公元前be [biː] v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨,海滩bean [biːn] n. 豆,豆科植物bear [beə(r)] v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. 熊beard [bɪəd] n. (下巴上的)胡须beast [biːst]n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美,美丽,美观的beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽,美人because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, become) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得;成为bed [bed] n. 床bedding [ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具,铺盖bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室,卧室bee [biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. 牛肉beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before [bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg [beɡ] v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) [bɪˈɡɪn]v.开始,着手beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始,开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. 代表某人,为了某人behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩,行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为,举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后being [ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 物;生物;人belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条,信念believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信,认为bell [bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly [ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属,附属below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt [belt] n. (皮)带bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在…下方(面)beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边;靠近besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负between [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车bid [bɪd] v./ n. 出价,投标,向(某人)道别big [bɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle [baɪk] n. 自行车bill [bɪl] n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 传记biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物(学)bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生;诞生birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日birthplace [ˈbɜːθpleɪs] n. 出生地;故乡biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干bit [bɪt] n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬;叮bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black [blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备;责怪blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯,毯子bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血,流血bless [bles] vt. 保佑,降福blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block [blɔk] n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blonde adj. 亚麻色的;金色的;白皙的;白肤金发碧眼的n. 白肤金发碧眼的女人blood [blʌd] n. 血,血液blouse [blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹;刮风;吹气n. 击;打击blue [bluː] n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board [bɔːd] n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat [bəʊt] n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体,尸体,正文,物体,团体boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴,奖金,红利book [bʊk] n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)booklet n. 小册子boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增boot [buːt] n. 长统靴;靴border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘;边境,国界bored / bɔrd / a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ/ a. 乏味的,无聊的born [bɔːn] a. 出生borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. (向别人)借用;借boss [bɔs] n. 领班;老板botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物;植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方botherbottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部;底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界,界限bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球box [bɔks] n. 盒子,箱子boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击(运动)boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott [ˈbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买,抵制brain [breɪn] n. 脑(子)brake [breɪk] n. 闸vi. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand [brænd] n. 品牌brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread [bred] n. 面包break [breɪk] n. 间隙break (broke, broken) [breɪk] v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展,突破breast [brest] n. 乳房,胸脯breath [breθ] n. 气息;呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸brick [brɪk] n. 砖;砖块bride [braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief [briːf] a. 简洁的bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed)[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料(或广告)手册broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄;弟brown [braʊn] n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷;擦n. 刷子bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑;造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bump n. 肿块,隆起物;撞击vi. 碰撞,撞击;颠簸而行vt. 碰,撞;颠簸adv. 突然地,猛烈地bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. (义务,责任的)重担,负担bureaucracy n. 官僚主义;官僚机构;官僚政治burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生;突然发作bury [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋;葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车bush [bʊʃ] n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business [ˈbɪznɪs] n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman (pl. businessmen) [ˈbɪznɪsmæn] n. 商人(男);男企业家businesswoman (businesswomen) [ˈbɪznɪswʊmæn] n. 商人(女);女企业家busy [ˈbɪzɪ] a. 忙(碌)的but [bət, bʌt] conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了, 除……外butcher ['bʊtʃə] n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter [ˈbʌtə(r)] n. 黄油,奶油butterfly [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] n. 蝴蝶button [ˈbʌt(ə)n] n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy (bought,bought) [baɪ] vt. 买by [baɪ] prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye [baɪ] int. 再见Ccab [kæb] n. (美)出租车cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n. 卷心菜,洋白菜café [ˈkæfeɪ; (US) kæˈfeɪ] n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria [kæfɪˈtɪərɪə] n. 自助餐厅cage [keɪdʒ] n 笼;鸟笼calculate [ˈkælkjʊleɪt] v. 计算,核算,推测cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call [kɔːl] n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm [kɑːm; (US) kɑːlm] a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着camel [ˈkæm(ə)l] n. 骆驼camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机;摄像机camp [kæmp] n.(夏令)营vi.野营,宿营campaign [kæmˈpeɪn] n. 运动,战役can (could) can't = can not modal [ken, kæn] v. 可能;能够;可以不能n.(美)罐头;罐子canal [kəˈnæl] n. 运河;水道cancel [ˈkæns(ə)l] vt. 取消cancer[ˈkænsə(r)]r n. 癌candidate [ˈkændɪdət; (US) ˈkændɪdeɪt] n. 候选人,申请人candle [ˈkænd(ə)l] n. 蜡烛candy [ˈkændɪ] n. 糖果canteen [kænˈtiːn] n. 餐厅;食堂cap [kæp] n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capable adj. 有能力的, 能干的, 能的capital [ˈkæpɪt(ə)l] n.首都.省会.大写;资本capsule [ˈkæpsjuːl; (US) ˈkæpsl] n. (药)胶囊captain [ˈkæptɪn] n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长caption [ˈkæpʃ(ə)n] n. (图片,漫画等的)说明文字car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车,小卧车carbon [ˈkɑːbən] n. 碳card [kɑːd] n.卡片;名片;纸牌care [keə(r)] n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心career n. 事业; 速度; 生涯v. 猛冲, 飞跑adj 职业的专业的careful [ˈkeəfʊl] a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的careless [ˈkeəlɪs] a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter [ˈkɑːpɪntə(r)] n. 木工,木匠carpet [ˈkɑːpɪt] n. 地毯carriage [ˈkærɪdʒ] n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier [ˈkærɪə(r)] n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架carrot [ˈkærət] n.胡萝卜carry [ˈkærɪ] vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon [kɑːˈtuːn] n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carve [kɑːv] vt.刻;雕刻case [keɪs] n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n. 箱;盒;容器cash [kæʃ] n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现cassette [kæ'set] n. 磁带cast (cast, cast) [kɑːst; (US) kæst] v. 扔,抛,撒castle [ˈkɑːs(ə)l; (US) ˈkæsl] n. 城堡casual [ˈkæʒʊəl] a. 漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的cat [kæt] n. 猫catalogue ['kætəlɔg] n. 目录catastrophe [kəˈtæstrəfɪ] n. 灾难,灾祸,不幸事件catch(caught,caught) [kætʃ]v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)category [ˈkætɪɡərɪ] n. 类别,种类cater [ˈkeɪtə(r)] v. 提供饮食,承办酒席Catholic [ˈkæθəlɪk] a. 天主教的cattle [ˈkæt(ə)l] n. 牛(总称),家畜cause [kɔːz] n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生caution [ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 谨慎,小心,警告cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] a. 小心的,谨慎的cave [keɪv] n. 洞,穴;地窖CD [ˌsi:'di:] 光盘(compact disk的缩写) cease n. 停止v. 停止, 结束; 停止, 终止ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ] n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝cell [sel] n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cent [sent] n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade [ˈsentɪɡreɪd] a. 摄氏的centimetre ['sentiˌmi:tə(r)] (美centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central [ˈsentr(ə)l] a. 中心,中央;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央century [ˈsentʃərɪ] n. 世纪,百年ceremony [ˈserɪmənɪ] n. 典礼,仪式,礼节certain [ˈsɜːt(ə)n] a. (未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət] n. 证明,证明书chain [tʃeɪn] n. 链;链条chair [tʃeə(r)] n. 椅子chairman [ˈtʃeəmən] (pl. chairmen) n. 主席,会长;议长chalk [tʃɔːk] n. 粉笔challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性) challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a.具有挑战性的champion [ˈtʃæmpɪən] n. 冠军,优胜者chance [tʃɑːns; (US) tʃæns] n. 机会,可能性change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l] a.易变的,变化无常的channel [ˈtʃæn(ə)l] n.频道;通道;水渠chant [tʃɑːnt] v./ n.反复呼喊chaos [ˈkeɪɔs] n. 混乱,杂乱,紊乱chapter n. 章, 时期, 篇character [ˈkærɪktə(r)] n.(汉)字.字体;品格characteristic [kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk] a. 典型的,独特的charge [tʃɑːdʒ] v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱charity n 慈善chart [tʃɑːt] n. 图表;航海图chase n. 追逐; 追求; 追击管子槽, 暗管v. 追逐; 追踪; 追捕; 匆忙地走, 奔跑; 雕镂, 镂刻chat [tʃæt] n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈cheap [tʃiːp] a. 便宜的,贱cheat [tʃiːt] n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check [tʃek] n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek [tʃiːk] n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer [tʃɪə(r)] n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩cheerful [ˈtʃɪəfʊl] a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheers [tʃɪə(r)] int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见cheese [tʃiːz] n. 奶酪chef [ʃef] n. 厨师长,主厨chemical [ˈkemɪk(ə)l] a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist [ˈkemɪst] n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry [ˈkemɪstrɪ] n. 化学cheque [tʃek] (美check) n. 支票chess [tʃes] n. 棋chest [tʃest] n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew [tʃuː] vt. 咀嚼chicken [ˈtʃɪkən] n. 鸡;鸡肉chief [tʃiːf] a. 主要,首要的n.领导,头child (复children) [tʃaɪld] n. 孩子,儿童childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 幼年时代,童年chocolate [ˈtʃɔklət] n. 巧克力choice [tʃɔɪs] n. 选择;抉择choke [tʃəʊk] n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) [tʃuːz] vt. 选择chopsticks [ˈtʃɔpstɪks] n. 筷子Christian [ˈkrɪstɪən] n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas [ˈkrɪsməs] n. 圣诞节(12月25日)church [tʃɜːtʃ] n. 教堂;教会cigar [sɪˈɡɑː(r)] n. 雪茄烟cigarette [sɪɡəˈret] n. 纸烟,香烟cinema [ˈsɪnəmə] n. 电影院;电影circle [ˈsɜːk(ə)l] n. /vt. 圆圈将…圈起来circuit [ˈsɜːkɪt] n. 环形路线,巡回赛circulate [ˈsɜːkjʊleɪt] v. (液体或气体)环流,循环circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns] n.条件,环境,状况circus [ˈsɜːkəs] n. 马戏团citizen [ˈsɪtɪz(ə)n] n. 公民;居民city [ˈsɪtɪ] n. 市,城市,都市civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l] a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. 平民,老百姓civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n; (US) sɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən] n. 文明claim n. 要求; 要求权; 权利; 所有权v. 要求; 声称; 认领clap [klæp] vi. 拍手;鼓掌clarify [ˈklærɪfaɪ] v. 澄清,阐明class [klɑːs; (US) klæs] n. (学校的)班;年级;课classic [ˈklæsɪk] a. 一流的,典型的,有代表性的classify [ˈklæsɪfaɪ] v. 分类,归类classmate [ˈklɑːsmeɪt] n. 同班同学classroom [ˈklɑːsruːm] n. 教室clause n. 子句; 条款claw [klɔː] n. 爪clay [kleɪ] n. 黏土,陶土clean [kliːn] vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner [kliːnə(r)] n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂clear [klɪə(r)] a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的clerk [klɑːk; (US) klərk] n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever [ˈklevə(r)] a. 聪明的,伶俐的click [klɪk] v. 点击(计算机用语)clientclimate [ˈklaɪmɪt] n. 气候climb [klaɪm] v. 爬,攀登clinic [ˈklɪnɪk] n. 诊所clock [klɔk] n. 钟clone [kləʊn] n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close [kləʊz] a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近vt. 关,关闭cloth [klɔθ; (US) klɔθ] n. 布clothes [klɔðz; (US) kləʊz] n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing [ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n. (总称) 衣服cloud [ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy [ˈklaʊdɪ] a. 多云的,阴天的club [klʌb] n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花clue n. 线索, 提示, v. 为...提供线索; 为...提供情况, 告知clumsy [ˈklʌmzɪ] a. 笨拙的,不灵巧的coach [kəʊtʃ] n. 教练;马车;长途车coal [kəʊl] n. 煤;煤块coast [kəʊst] n. 海岸;海滨coat [kəʊt] n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上code n. 编码, 密码, 电码coffee [ˈkɔfɪ; (US) ˈkɔːfɪ] n. 咖啡coin [kɔɪn] n. 硬币coincidence [kəʊɪnˈsɪdəns] n. 巧合,巧事coke [kəʊk] n. 可口可乐cold [kəʊld] a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collapse v. 倒塌; 瓦解; 崩溃; 使倒塌n. 倒塌; 失败; 崩溃; 压缩collar [ˈkɔlə(r)] n. 衣领;硬领colleague [ˈkɔliːɡ] n. 同事collect [kəˈlekt] vt. 收集,搜集college [ˈkɔlɪdʒ] n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) ['kʌlə] n. 颜色vt.给…着色,涂色column n. 专栏, 纵队, 圆柱comb [kəʊm] n. 梳子v. 梳combine [kəmˈbaɪn] vt. 使联合;使结合come (came, come) [kʌm] vi. 来,来到comedy [ˈkɔmədɪ] n. 喜剧comfort [ˈkʌmfət] n. 安慰;慰问comfortable [ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l; (US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl] a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的command [kəˈmɑːnd; (US) kəˈmænd] n. & v. 命令comment [ˈkɔment] n. 评论commericial a.贸易的,商业的commission v. 委任, 使服役, 委托制作n. 佣金; 任务, 职权, 权限; 委任, 委托; 委员会commit [kəˈmɪt] v.犯(罪,错),自杀commitment [kəˈmɪtmənt] n. 承诺,允诺,承担committee [kəˈmɪtɪ] n. 委员会commodity n. 日用品, 有用的物品, 商品common [ˈkɔmən] a. 普通,一般;共有的communicate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communism [ˈkɔmjʊnɪz(ə)m] n. 共产主义communist [ˈkɔmjuːnɪst] n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的companion [kəmˈpænɪən] n. 同伴;同事company [ˈkʌmpənɪ] n. 公司compare [kəmˈpeə(r)] vt. 比较,对照compass [ˈkʌmpəs] n. 罗盘,指南针compensate [ˈkɔmpenseɪt] v. 补偿,弥补compete [kəmˈpiːt] vi. 比赛,竞赛competence [ˈkɔmpətəns] n.能力,胜任,管辖权competition [kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛,竞赛compile v. 编译; 汇编; 编辑complain 抱怨投诉complaint 同上疾病complete [kəmˈpliːt] a. 完成vt. 完成,结束complex [ˈkɔmpleks]a. / n. 复杂的,建筑群complicate v. 弄复杂, 使起纠纷, 使错综; 变复杂component [kəmˈpəʊnənt] n. 组成部分,部件composition [kɔmpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 作文;作曲comprehension [kɔmprɪˈhenʃ(ə)n] n. 理解comprehensive adj. 全面的; 能充分理解的; 广泛的compromise [ˈkɔmprəmaɪz] v. 妥协,折中,让步compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsərɪ] a. 强制的,必须做的computer [kəmˈpjuːtə(r)] n. 电子计算机concentrate [ˈkɔnsəntreɪt] v. 聚精会神concept [ˈkɔnsept] n. 概念concern [kənˈsɜːn] v. / n. 涉及,关心concert [ˈkɔnsət] n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. 完成,结束conclusion [kənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n. 结论;结束concrete [ˈkɔŋkriːt] a. 混凝土制的condemn [kənˈdem] v. 谴责,指责,宣判condition [kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n. 条件,状况conduct [ˈkɔndʌkt] vt. 引导,带领conductor [kənˈdʌktə(r)] n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference [ˈkɔnfərəns] n. (正式的)会议;讨论confident [ˈkɔnfɪdənt] a. 自信的confidential [kɔnfɪˈdenʃ(ə)l] a. 机密的,保密的confirm [kənˈfɜːm] v. 证实,证明,确认conflict [ˈkɔnflɪkt] n. 冲突,争执,争论confuse [kənˈfjuːz] v. 使迷惑,混淆congratulate [kənˈɡrætjʊleɪt] vt. 祝贺congratulation [kənɡrætjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n. 祝贺,庆贺connect [kəˈnekt] v. 连接,把…联系起来conscience [ˈkɔnʃəns] n. 良心,良知,内疚conscious 有意识的清醒的consent n. 同意准许consequence [ˈkɔnsɪkwəns; (US) ˈkɔnsɪkwens] n. 结果,后果conservation [kɔnsəˈveɪʃ(ə)n] n 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理conservative [kənˈsɜːvətɪv] a. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的n.保守的人,保守主义consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] vt. 考虑considerable adj. 相当的, 重要的, 可观的considerate [kənˈsɪdərət] a. 体贴的consideration [kənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 考虑;关心consist [kənˈsɪst] v. 包含,组成,构成consistent [kənˈsɪst(ə)nt] a. 一致的,始终如一的,连续的constant [ˈkɔnstənt] a. 经常的,不断的constitution [kɔnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n; (US) kɔnstəˈtuːʃən] n. 宪法,章程,身体素质construct [kənˈstrʌkt] v. 构筑;建造,建设construction [kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n.建造,建设,建筑物consult [kənˈsʌlt] v. 咨询,商量consultant [kənˈsʌltənt] n. 顾问consume [kənˈsʌltənt] v. 消耗,耗费(燃料,能量,时间等)contact n/v. 接触; 联系contain [kənˈteɪn] v. 包含;包括;能容纳container [kənˈteɪnə(r)] n. 容器contemporary [kənˈtempərərɪ; (US) kənˈtempərerɪ] a.属同时期的,同一时代的content [kənˈtent] a.甘愿的,满意的n.内容contextcontinent [ˈkɔntɪnənt] n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue [kənˈtɪnjuː] vi. 继续contract v.收缩感染contradict [kɔntrəˈdɪkt] v. 反驳,驳斥,批驳contradictory [ˌkɔntrə'diktəri] a.相互矛盾,对立的contrary [ˈkɔntrərɪ; (US) ˈkɔntrerɪ] n. / a. 相反相反的contrast n. 对比; 差异; 对照, 相反, 变化; v. 使对比, 使对照; 形成对照contribute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt] v. 贡献contribution [kɔnˈtrɪbjuːt] n. 贡献control [kənˈtrol] vt.& n. 控制controversial [kɔntrəˈvɜːʃ(ə)l] a.引起争论的,有争议的convenience [kənˈviːnɪəns] n. 便利convenient [kənˈviːnɪənt] a. 便利的,方便的conventional [kənˈvenʃən(ə)l] a. 依照惯例的,习惯的conversation [kɔnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n] n. 谈话,交谈convey [kənˈveɪ] v. 表达,传递(思想,感情等)convince [kənˈvɪns] v. 使确信,使信服cook [kʊk] n.炊事员,厨师v.烹调,做饭cooker [ˈkʊkə(r)] n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) cookie [ˈkʊkɪ] n. 小甜饼cool [kuːl] a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷cooperation n. 合作, 合作社, 协力cope v. 竞争; 对付, 妥善处理; 加盖于n. 斗篷式长袍; 笼罩, 遮盖物copy [ˈkɔpɪ] n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)core n. 核心, 争论的核心v 挖……的核corn [kɔːn] n. 玉米,谷物corner [ˈkɔːnə(r)] n. 角;角落;拐角corporation [kɔːpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. (大)公司correct [kəˈrekt] v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction [kəˈrekʃ(ə)n] n. 改正correspond [kɔrɪˈspɔnd; (US) kɔːrəˈspɔnd] vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来corrupt [kəˈrʌpt] a. / v. 贪污的,腐败的,使腐化,堕落cost (cost, cost) [kɔst; (US) kɔːst] v.值(钱),花费n. 价格cottage [ˈkɔtɪdʒ] n. (郊外)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton [ˈkɔt(ə)n] n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough [kɔf; (US) kɔːf] n.& vi. 咳嗽council n. 会议, 评议会, 地方议会count [kaʊnt] vt. 数,点数counter [ˈkaʊntə(r)] n. 柜台,结账处country [ˈkʌntrɪ] n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside [ˈkʌntrɪsaɪd] n. 乡下,农村couple [ˈkʌp(ə)l] n. 夫妇,一对courage [ˈkʌrɪdʒ] n. 勇气;胆略course [kɔːs] n. 过程;经过;课程court [kɔːt] n. 法庭;法院courtyard [ˈkɔːtjɑːd] n. 庭院,院子cousin [ˈkʌz(ə)n] n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover [ˈkʌvə(r)] n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow [kaʊ] n. 母牛,奶牛crack adj. 最好的; 高明的v. 爆裂, 发出爆裂声, 裂开; 使爆裂, 使破裂n. 裂缝, 爆裂声crash [kræʃ] v. / n. 碰撞,撞击crayon [ˈkreɪən] n 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] a. 疯狂的cream [kriːm] n. 奶油,乳脂create [kriːˈeɪt] vt. 创造;造成creature [ˈkriːtʃə(r)] n. 生物,动物crew [kruː] n. 全体船员crime [kraɪm] n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal [ˈkrɪmɪn(ə)l] n. 罪犯crisis n. 危机, 紧要关头, 危险期criteria n. 标准,条件(criterion的复数)criterion n. (批评判断的)标准;准则;规范;准据critic n. 批评家, 鉴定家critical adj. 批评的, 危险的, 决定性的; 临界的criticism n. 批评;考证;苛求criticize vt. 批评;评论;非难vi. 批评;评论;苛求crop [krɔp] n. 庄稼;收成cross [krɔs] a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossing [ˈkrɔsɪŋ] n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads [ˈkrɔsrəʊd] n. 交叉路口crowd [kraʊd] n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚crucial adj. 重要的;决定性的;定局的;决断的cruel [ˈkruːəl] a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的crush vt. 压碎;弄皱,变形;使…挤入vi. 挤;被压碎n. 粉碎;迷恋;压榨;拥挤的人群cry [kraɪ] n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭。
高中英语会考单词
高中英语会考单词涵盖了高中英语课程中的重要词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等各类词性。
以下是一些高中英语会考单词的示例:名词:
1.人民(people)
2.国家(country)
3.世界(world)
4.城市(city)
5.学校(school)
6.图书馆(library)
7.电影院(cinema)
8.医院(hospital)
9.公园(park)
10.商店(shop)
动词:
1.去(go)
2.来(come)
3.有(have)
4.做(do)
5.看(watch)
6.说(say)
7.听(listen)
8.读(read)
10.学习(study)
形容词:
1.好的(good)
2.坏的(bad)
3.漂亮的(beautiful)
4.可爱的(cute)
5.年轻的(young)
6.老的(old)
7.高的(tall)
8.矮的(short)
9.大的(big)
10.小的(small)
副词:
1.快地(quickly)
2.慢地(slowly)
3.好地(well)
4.很地(very)
5.太地(too)
6.总是(always)
7.从不(never)
8.也(also)
10.但是(but)
这只是高中英语会考单词的一小部分示例,实际上高中英语会考词汇量较大,建议通过教材或词汇书籍全面学习和掌握。
高中会考英语听力必备词汇
高中会考英语听力必备词汇背诵高中会考英语听力必备词汇,你并不吃亏。
下面是店铺给大家整理的高中会考英语听力必备词汇的相关知识,供大家参阅!高中会考英语听力必备词汇篇11、疾病(diseases):cancer 癌, cholera 霍乱, cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉,headache 头痛, influenza/flu 流感, indigestion 消化不良,(un)comfortable, sick.2、体育运动(sport): 1.体操 gymnastics 2.游泳 swimming 3.击剑fencing 4.举重weightlifting 5.棒球baseball 6.篮球basketball7.排球 volleyball 8.乒乓球 table tennis 9.足球 soccer 10.跳水diving 11.马球 polo 12.水球 water polo 13.垒球 softball 14.网球 tennis 15.赛艇 canoe 16.冲浪 surfing 17.自行车 cycling 18.羽毛球 badminton 19.田径 track and field 20.手球 handball 21.摔交wrestling 22.拳击 boxing 23.射箭 toxophily 24.射击 shooting25.柔道 judo 26.骑马 equestrian 27.曲棍球 hockey3、节日和假日(festival & holiday):New Year’s Day, May Day, 或International Lobour Day, Christmas Day, Childermas, 或Children’s Day,Mother’s Day, Tree Planting Day, Thanksgiving Day, Women’ Day, Father’sDay, Youth Day, Nurses’ Day, Children’s Day, National Day, Army’s Day,Teachers’ Day, Party’s Day, Spring Festival, Lantern Festival, Clear and BrightFestival, Dragon Boat Day或Boating Day, New Year’s Eve, Double Suns’ Day,Mid-autumn Festival4、colour (color) n. 颜色vt.涂色black n..黑色 a. 黑色的blue n.蓝色 a.蓝色的brown n.褐色,棕色, 褐色的dark n.黑暗,日暮 adj暗淡的;深色的green adj绿色的,青的 n.绿色grey / gray adj灰色的;灰白的light adj明亮的,轻的,浅色pale adj苍白的,灰白的pink ad.粉红色的, 石竹花red n 红色 a.红色的white adj白色的 n. 白色yellow adj黄色的5、Sexboy n. 男孩female a. 女性的;雌性的girl n. 女孩gentleman n. 绅士,先生lady n. 女士,夫人sex [seks] n. 性,性别,male [meil] a. 男的, 雄的, 男man (men) n.男人,成年男子sir n. 先生;阁下woman n. 妇女,女人,女仆6、Directionbackward(s) 向后east 东方的, 朝东的eastern 东方的;东部的northern 北方的,北部的northwest 西北north 北;朝北,北部northeast 东北(部)middle .中间;当中;中级的south 南, 南方, 南风southeast 东南southern 南部的,南方的southwest 西南west 西方, 西部western 西方的,西部的westerner n. 西方人around 在周围,在附近bottom 底部;底central 中心的,中央;主要的centre (美 center ) 中心,中央corner . 角;角落;拐角direction 方向;方位distance 距离far远的;远地(farther, farthest, further, furthest)front 前面的;前部的head (朝某方向)前进left 左边 ad. 向左 n. 左(边)right 右边 ad. 正确地,恰恰,完全地top 顶部,顶端,极点,顶蓬高中会考英语听力必备词汇篇21、商场、超市常用词:do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart,price tag(价格标签),fashion, men’s suit, department store,supermarket, on sale(减价出售), check-out counter(付帐台), size, color, T-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style(款式),2、银行、邮局常用词:bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息), credit card(信用卡),mail, postage(邮资), envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, savings account(储户)3、学校、家庭常用词:homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks,text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree(学士学位), Master’sdegree(硕士学位), Doctor’s degree(博士学位), campus, lecture, dormitory,semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa,chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard (厨柜), furniture; Class One, Grade Two,senior (高中), junior(初中),primary (小学), kindergartner(幼儿园),pupil(小学生)4、机场、车站等交通常用词:luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check,railway/train station, express train(快车), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, takeoff, land, boarding card(登机卡), Gate 1, Flight number(班机号码), nonstopflight(直达航班), arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger;warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way(单程的), round-trip(双程的),book a ticket5、图书馆、阅览室常用词:library, reading-room, renew(续借), book-shelf,novel, story-book, picture-book, fine (v.罚款), newspaper, magazine,reference book;6、办公室常用词:computer, typewriter, copy, arrange an appointment, secretary,manager, office7、人与人关系的常用词:father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister,grandfather, grandmother, nephew(侄子, 外甥), cousin(表...), niece, children,grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend, enemy, husband,wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss;18、职业常用词:student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor,actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁缝),cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员,salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙医)8、医院常用词:pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart,lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache,9、常见的度量衡单位:货币(currency, money):pound, pence,dollar, cent,penny, france, shilling(先令), mark (马克) ,Hong Kong Dollar (HKD),Singapore Dollar (S$), United States Dollar (USD), Canadian Dollar (CAD),Australian Dollar (AUD), Euro (EUR) 欧元长度(length):kilometre, metre, mile, centimetre,, inch, foot, yard,重量(weight):kilogram, gram, pound, ounce (盎司)面积(area):square kilometre, square metre, square centimetre, hectare (公顷),are (公亩/英亩)容积(volume):gallon(加仑),pint(品脱),liter(公升)10、自然灾害(natural disasters):地震 earthquake, 洪水 flood, 海啸tsunami, 干旱 drought, 热浪 heat wave, 飓风(台风)hurricanes, tropicalcyclones, and typhoons 冰雹 ice storm龙卷风 tornado冰河时代 ice age,森林大火 wildfire流行病 epidemic 饥荒 famine nature高中会考英语听力必备词汇篇31、星期:week, weekday, weekend, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,Thursday, Friday, Saturday2、月份:month, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August,September, October, November, December 时间:hour, minute,second, half past seven, ten minutes to/past nine, o’clock3、季节: season, spring, summer, autumn/fall, wimter4、普通人名/姓:Mary, John, Tom, George, Susan, David, James, Jack, Jane…Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…5、常见国家/人民/语言:America-American-American Canada-Canadian-CanadianAustralia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian (奥地利) Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-Dane Egypt-Egyptian-Egyptian France- Frenchman/Frenchwoman - French Germany-German(s)-German Britain-British-British Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-DutchIndia-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-Indonesian Iran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-IraqiIreland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-ItalianKorea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-MexicanSingapore-Singaporean-Singaporean Spain-Spaniard-SpanishPoland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian6、常见城市:London, New York, Athens(雅典),Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong,Macao, Seattle, Tokyo, Soul(首尔),Toronto, Washington, Ottawa(渥太华), Vancouver (温哥华),Paris, Berlin(柏林), Moscow(莫斯科), Sydney(悉尼)7、七大洲/四大洋:Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America,Antarctica(南极洲),Oceania;the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean (大西洋),the Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean8、科目名称:Chinese,English,physics, chemistry, biology, politics,history, geography,maths,science (理科),art (文科、美术),business (商业),computing (计算机),grammar (语法), law(法律),literature (文学),medical (医学),music(音乐),philosophy (哲学),psychology (心理学),religion (宗教),sport =physical education (体育PE )9、天气情况常用词:weather report, temperature, degree (度),wet, warm, cloudy,grey(阴天), sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine,sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer,autumn/fall, winter;10、旅馆、餐厅常用词:book a bed, go Dutch(各付各的帐), tip, menu, paythe bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup, dumpling, steak, main dish(主菜),waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk;restaurant, a single/double room, check in(登记), check out(退房);。
高中英语会考必备单词
Aaboard 在船、车、飞机上abroad 在海外absent 缺席的absorb 吸收academic 学术的accent 口语account 账户accurate 精确的accuse 控告、指责acre 英亩administration 行政admire 羡慕admit 承认advance 提前advertise 做广告afford 承担affair 事情aircraft 飞机allergic 过敏的amazing 惊奇的ankle 踝apologize 道歉appear 出现appearance 外表apply 申请、应用appointment 约会appreciate 欣赏、感激approach 方法arrange 整理arrest 抓捕ashamed 羞愧的aspect 方面assist 帮助assistant 助手astronomy 天文学atmosphere 氛围attack 袭击audience 听众、观众automatic 自动的available 可得到的avenue 大街average 平均的avoid 省去、避免award 奖品aware 意识到的Bbackground 背景backward 向后baggage 行李balance 平衡bamboo 竹子bargain 便宜品bark 犬吠basic 基本的basin 盆子basis 基础battery 电池beach 海滩bear 忍受、熊beer 啤酒beard 胡子behave 做出行为behavior 行为belief 信念belt 带子bench 长椅子bend 弯身beneath 在…下面benefit 受益、利益beyond 超出biology 生物学bitter 苦的blame 责备blank 空白blanket 毯子blow 吹bomb 炸弹bored 无聊的boring 令人无聊的bother 打扰brain 脑子branch 分支brand 品牌breathe 呼吸bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎brief 简短的broadcast 广播budget 预算bury 埋掉button 按钮Ccage 笼子camel 骆驼camp 野营cancel 取消canteen 餐厅、食堂carpenter 木匠carpet 地毯carrot 胡萝卜cassette 磁带castle 城堡cause 引起、原因central 中央的ceremony 仪式chain 链子challenge 挑战channel 海峡、频道character 性格、特色charge 控诉、收费chapter 章节chart 图标chat 闲聊cheque 支票chief 主要的chopstick 筷子circle 圈、转圈civilization 文明clerk 职员climate 气候clinic 门诊clone 克隆collect 收集comment 评论committee 委员会comfort 安慰communicate 交流companion 伙伴compare 对比compete 竞争composition 作文concentrate 集中注意力concept 概念confident 自信的confuse 使…感到困惑connect 联系consequence 结果consist 包括constant 连续的construction 结构consult 商量contain 包括contemporary 当代的content 内容continent 大陆contrary 相反的convenient 方便的conversation 对话copy 复制corporation 合作cottage 村舍count 数数courage 勇气court 法庭course 过程courtyard 庭院cousin 堂兄弟姐妹create 创造credit 信任crime 犯罪criminal 罪犯cruel 残酷的cupboard 壁橱custom 风俗customer 顾客cyclist 骑自行车人Ddamage 破坏damp 潮湿的data 数据deaf 聋的debt 债decide 决定decorate 装饰decrease 下降、减少deed 行为defeat 打败defend 防卫delighted 高兴的dentist 牙医department 部门describe 描写description 描写名desert 沙漠、抛弃dessert 甜点deserve 应受design 设计desire 要求detective 侦探determine 决定devote 奉献dial 拨打…电话diamond 钻石dictation 听写dig 挖掘dinosaur 恐龙dip 蘸disabled 残废的disappointed 失望的disaster 灾难distant 遥远的distinguish 区分district 地区divorce 离婚document 文件doll 玩偶dormitory 宿舍downtown 市区dozen 一打、十二draw 画dustbin 垃圾箱Eeagle 鹰earn 赚edge 边缘editor 编辑eggeggplant 茄子embarrass 使…困窘emergency 经济情况encourage 鼓励energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 有激情的envelop 信封environment 环境envy 妒忌equipment 装备escape 逃跑error 错误essay 短文excellent 极好的excuse 原谅exhibition 展览experiment 实验explain 解释explanation 解释名express 表达extra 额外的extraordinary 非凡的Ffacial 面部的familiar 熟悉的fault 错误feather 羽毛feed 喂养fence 篱笆fetch 取回fierce 激烈的finger 手指firm 稳定的fist 拳头flag 旗帜flash 闪flashlight 手电筒flat 平的flood 洪水flow 流动fluent 流利的fold 折叠folk 民间的forecast 预测forehead 前额fortunate 幸运的fork 叉子forward 向前fox 狐狸freedom 自由frequent 频繁的fresh 新鲜的fridge 冰箱function 功能furniture 家具future 将来Ggarage 车库garbage 垃圾garlic 大蒜gate 大门general 总体的generation 一代generous 慷慨的gentleman 绅士geography 地理gesture 姿势gift 礼物、天赋gifted 有天赋的glory 荣誉glove 手套graduate 毕业government 政府grasp 掌握greedy 贪婪的gray 灰白的greeting 问候guard 守卫guide 指导guilty 有罪的Hhabit 习惯handkerchief 手帕handwriting 书写harbor 海港harvest 收获heaven 天堂heel 恢复、愈合helicopter 直升机hesitate 犹豫hide 隐藏hire 雇佣hobby 爱好honest 诚实的honor 荣誉hopeless 无助的horrible 恐怖的hug 拥抱humor 幽默humorous 幽默的Iidentity 身份idiom 习语illegal 非法的immediately 立即的impression 印象incident 事件inch 英寸include 包括indeed 确实independent 独立的indicate 表明industry 工业influence 影响injure 伤害injury 伤害名innocent 清白的insect 昆虫instant 立即的institute 学院instruct 指示instrument 工具insurance 保险intelligence 智力intention 意图international 国际的interpreter 翻译人interrupt 打扰interview 采访invitation 邀请Jjazz 爵士jam 酱jewelry 珠宝journalist 记者justice 公平judge 判断Kkeyboard 键盘kick 踢knowledge 知识Llabour 劳动lab=laboratory 实验室lamb 灯lamp 羊羔lap 圈lawyer 律师lazy 懒leaf 叶子lemon 柠檬licence 证件lightening 闪电limit 限制lion 狮子liquid 液体literature 文学local 当地的loose 松散的lung 肺Mmagazine 杂志magic 魔术的major 主要的majority 大部分master 大师match 匹配measure 测量、措施medal 奖章member 成员memory 记忆mention 提到menu 菜单mercy 宽恕midnight 午夜millionaire 百万富翁minibus 面包车minority 大部分mixture 混合物model 模型modern 现代的modest 谦虚的monitor 班长、监视moral 道德的mosquito 蚊子moustache 小胡子murder 凶手museum 博物馆mushroom 蘑菇musician 音乐家Nnail 钉子narrow 窄的national 国际的nationality 国籍natural 自然地necklace 项链needle 针nephew 外甥、侄子niece 外甥女nervous 紧张的noisy 吵杂的note 笔记nowadays 现在nurse 护士、看护nursery 托儿所Oobey 遵守object 反对observe 观察occupy 占据Oceania 大洋洲offer 提供official 官方的once 一次、曾经onion 洋葱operate 操作operation 操作、手术opinion 观点opposite 相反的optimistic 乐观的order 命令ordinary 普通的organize 组织organization 组织名outgoing 人外向的overcoat 大衣oxygen 氧气Ppace 步伐pack 包package 包装painful 痛苦的palace 宫殿pale 苍白的parrot 鹦鹉passenger 乘客passport 护照patience 耐心pattern 格调、模式peace 和平percent 百分比perhaps 可能permission 允许persuade 说服phrase 词组physician 内科医生picnic 野餐pioneer 先锋planet 星球plastic 塑料的platform 讲台pleasant 令人愉快的pleased 高兴的policy 政策political 政治的position 位置postage 邮资postcode 邮编pour 倾倒power 能量practical 实际的prepare 准备present 当前的president 总统pressure 压力pretend 假装preview 预习review 复习primary 主要的private 私密的prize 奖赏profit 利润program 节目、程序progress 进步project 工程项目promise 答应pronounce 发音proper 合理的protect 保护proud 骄傲的prove 证明provide 提供province 省pub 酒馆public 公共的punish 惩罚punishment 惩罚名purple 紫色的pupil 小学生purse 钱包puzzle 迷Qquality 质量quantity 量、数量quarrel 争吵quiz 测验Rrabbit 兔子race 种族raise 升起rank 等级、级别rapid 快速的react 反应realize 意识到reasonable 有理由的recent 近来recite 背诵record 记录reform 改革refuse 拒绝regard 看待、当做regular 规则的relationship 关系relief 信念rely 依靠reliable 可信赖、依靠的remain 保留、仍然remind 提醒remote 偏远的remove 去除rent 租repair 修理repeat 重复replace 代替reply 回复report 报告respect 尊敬require 要求responsible 有责任的retire 退休reward 报酬roast 烘烤rocket 火箭rubbish 垃圾Ssail 航海sailor 水手salary 工资、薪水satellite 卫星satisfy 满足scene 场景scenery 风景scholarship 奖学金scream 尖叫screen 屏幕secret 秘密secretary 秘书seed 种子sensitive 敏感的separate 分开serious 严重的严肃serve 服务servant 仆人sharp 尖的shine 闪光shore 海滨shortcoming 短处shoulder 肩膀silent 安静的silly 愚蠢的silver 银的similar 相似的simple 简单的single 单个的slave 奴隶smart 明智的smooth 平滑的snake 蛇society 社会software 软件sort 种类spare 节省、多余special 社会的speech 演讲spirit 精神spit 吐splendid 极好的spy 间谍square 方形、广场stadium 体育馆stage 舞台stamp 邮票standard 标准status 地位steak 牛排steal 偷steam 蒸汽steel 钢铁stick to 坚持stomach 胃straight 直的strict 严格的struggle 挣扎studio 工作室succeed 成功v success 成功n successful 成功的adj suit 适合suitable 合适的suitcase 手提箱summary 总结supply 供应support 支持suppose 假设、猜想surface 表面survive 幸存suspect 嫌疑犯symbol 象征、符号system 体制、体系Ttaste 品尝tasty 可口的teenager 青少年tent 帐篷theater 剧场thick 厚的thunder 雷电tick 打钩做标记ticket 票timetable 时间表tobacco 烟草tongue 舌头、口语toothbrush 牙刷towel 毛巾traditional 传统的translate 翻译transport 运输treasure 珍藏triangle 三角troop 军队trust 信任tutor 家教type 打字、类型typist 打字员Uugly 丑陋的uniform 制服unfair 不公平upstairs 楼上Vvacation 假期valuable 珍贵的various 各种各样的vase 瓶子vast 巨大的vehicle 交通工具violent 激烈的vinegar 醋vocabulary 词汇visual 视觉的volcano 火山voyage 航海、航空Wwage 工资waist 腰wander 漫步watermelon 西瓜wave 波浪、挥手web 网weigh 称wheat 小麦wheel 车轮whisper 低语whistle 吹口哨widespread 普遍的wine 酒wisdom 智慧wolf 狼wire 电线wrist 手腕Xx-ray X射线Yyouth 年青Zzebra 斑马zip 拉链。
高中会考英语单词表
会考英语单词表A1. a (an): 一(个,件----)an hour / a university2.ability: n. 能力have the ability to do sth.3.able: adj. 有能力的be able to4.about: 关于;在周围;大约what about/ how about (用于提建议)5.above: prep. 在----上面;adv. 在上面above all尤其是;as I stated above-----(as I said earlier---)6.abroad: adv. 到/在国外go abroad; at home and abroad (在国内外)7.absent: 缺席的8.accent: 口音9.accept: 接受receive 收到accept one’s plan/suggestion/advice;10.accident: 事故,意外事故have a car/traffic accident; by accident11.according: 按照;根据We are paid according to how much work we do. 12.account: 帐目;理由on account of 因为;由于account for 解释,因为13.ache: n. 疼痛vi. 疼have a backache/ headache/ stomachache 14.achieve: v.t. achievement (C)achieve full equality 取得完全平等15.across: prep.& adv. 横过;穿过,在对面flying across the Atlantic; from across the riverc.f through16.act: v.行动;扮演n. 法令,条例17.action: n. 行动take action to do sth 采取行动做某事18.active: adj. 积极的;主动的be active in (doing ) sth; active volcano 活火山19.activity: n. 活动out-of-class activities20.actor: 男演员21.actress: 女演员22.actual: 实际的;真实的23.AD/A.D. 公元24.add: 加;增加add ----to 加上add up to 总计in addition=what’s more 而且25.address: 通信处;住址26.admire: 钦佩;赞美admire sb for sth ; n. admiration27. admit: admitted admitting 让----进入;承认admit (to ) doing sth28.adult: 成人29.advance: 推进,促进in advance;提前advanced worker 先进工作者30.advantage: 优点,好处take advantage of (不公正地)利用某物)31.adventure: n. (C,U) 冒险;奇遇adventurousadj.32.advertisement: (ad) 广告;宣传put an advertisement in the newspaper33.advice: 忠告;建议take /follow sb’s advice 听从/采纳某人的意见;on sb’s advice 根据某人的建议 a piece of advice34.advise: 忠告;建议;劝告35.affair: 事情foreign affairs; personal affairs; love affairs36.affect: 影响37.afford: 负担得起(------的费用)can afford to do sth.38.afraid: 怕,害怕;担心be afraid of 害怕,担心; be afraid to do sth 不敢I’m afraid so =(yes); I’m afraid not=( no)39.Africa: 非洲40.African: n. 非洲人;adj. 非洲的41.after: 在----之后after all; 毕竟one after another/ the other;after you 你先用42.afternoon: 下午43.again: 再次again and again 再三地,反复地once again又一次44.against: 反对;对着;靠着45.age: 年龄at the age of; at an early age; for his /her age = compared with others of the same age;for ages= for a long time46.ago: 以前47.agree: 同意agree with sb./ agree to sth/ agree on an agreementagree to do sth1I couldn’t agree more. ( spoken) (= I agree completely.)48.agriculture: 农业49.ahead: adv. 在前面ahead of time/ schedule; 提前go ahead 请50.aid: n.& v. 帮助;救护51.AIDS:52.aim: n. 瞄准;目标;目的v. 瞄准;对准53.air: 空气get some fresh air;be on (off) the air 正在/停止广播by air乘飞机air your views/ opinions, etc 发表观点/看法等54.aircraft: 飞机55.airline: 航空公司;航线56.airport: 飞机场at the airport 在机场57.alive: adj. 活着的stay alivecf. living; live; lively58.all:all over; 遍布in all;总共not at all;all at once= suddenly and unexpectedly 突然all along =all the time; it’s all the same to me. all in all = on the whole59.allow: 允许,准许allow sb. to do sth; allow doing sth; allow for 考虑到60.almost: 几乎,差不多almost no / nobody/ neverc.f. not nearly61.alone: adj. 单独的adv. 单独地leave/ let sb. alonec.f. lonely adj.62.along: adv. 一道,一起prep. 沿着63.aloud: adv. 出声地,大声地read the poem aloudc.f. loud adj. loudly adv.64.already: 已经65.also:not only --- but alsoc.f. too; as well; either66.although: 虽然67.altogether: 完全地,一直1)总计How much do I owe you altogether?2)总而言之68.always: 总是69.am/ a.m. AM/ A.M. 上午70.amaze: 使大为惊奇71.ambulance: 救护车72.America: 美国73.American: n. 美国人adj. 美国的74.among:1) 在---当中2)是---之一3) amongother things 除了其他之外,还----75.amusement: 娱乐76.and: 和;又77.anger: 怒,愤怒78.angry: 发怒的,生气的be angry with/at sb about/ over sth79.animal: 动物80.announce: 宣布将----公布于众announce their engagement(订婚)in “The Times”播报announcing the arrival of Flight 207 from Shanghaimake an announcement81.another:one after another; from one ------to another;another ten minutes = ten more minutes82.answer:answer the phone/ door/ a call; answer for = be responsible for; make an answer;get an answer to your letterc.f. reply; respond83.anxious: 忧虑的;渴望的84.any:85.anybody: 任何人86.anyhow: 不管怎样anyway87.anyone: 任何人88.anything: 任何事/物89.anywhere: 任何地方90.apologize: 道歉apologize to sb. for sth; accept sb’s apology;make an apology to sb. for sth.91.apology: 道歉92.appear:1) 似乎,看来,好象2) 露面,登场3) 出版;发表c.f. seem; lookn. make an appearance93.apple: 苹果94.application: 申请95.appointment: 任命;预约296.appreciate: 感谢97.April: 四月98.area:1)地区Many areas of Africa have suffered severe drought this year.2)面积an area of 2,000 square milesc.f. region; district; zone99.argue: 争论,争辩argue with sb. about/over sth; have an argument with sb. about/over sth100.argument: 争论,争辩101.arise (arose, arisen): 产生102.arm: 手臂,胳臂take sb. by the arm; take up arms (against sb.) 拿起武器(对付某人)arm in arm 臂挽者臂; welcome sb/sth with open arms 张开双臂欢迎某人103.army: 军队104.around:around the country; around/some/about 200/5,000 etc.105.arrange: 安排arrange for sb to do sth106.arrival: 到达on arrival 一到达107.arrive: 到达arrive at/ in a place108.art: 艺术109.article:1)an article of clothing/furniture/jewellery etc.2)文章3)条款Article 1 of the constitution guarantees freedom of religion.4)冠词110.artist: 艺术家;美术家111.as:as --- as; not so ---- as; such as/ such--- as; as a result of; as usual;as for sb/sth 至于; as it is 事实上; as if/though 好象,似乎112.ash: 灰;灰烬(常用复数)113.ashamed: 羞耻的,惭愧的be ashamed of doing sth.; be ashamed to do sth : 亚洲n: n. 亚洲人;adj. 亚洲的116.ask:ask for sth ask sb for sth 向某人要求什么东西117.asleep: 睡着的fast/sound asleep (=very deeply asleep); fall asleep118.assistant: 助手;图书管理员119.astronaut: 宇航员120.astronomy: 天文学121.at:122.athlete: 运动员123.atmosphere: 天气;空气;气氛124.atom: 原子125.attack: 攻击;袭击start/launch an attack on sth发动袭击have a heart attack 心脏病发作attack sb. with sth用---猛打126.attempt: 试图;尝试127.attend: 出席;参加attend to 处理,料理(生意或个人事务)I may be late---I’ve got one or two things toattend to.128.attention: 注意pay attention to; attract /catch sb’s attention 吸引/引起某人的注意draw attention to 使人们关注---The article was intended to draw attention to the situation in Tibet.129.attitude: 态度130.attract: 吸引131.August: 八月132.aunt: 婶婶;阿姨133.Australia: 澳大利亚134.Australian: 澳大利亚人澳大利亚的135.author: 作者136.autumn: 秋天137.available: 可用的;可买到的;有空的These tickets are available for one month.138.average: adj. 平均的n. 平均of average height/build/intelligence 中等个子/身材/智力; on average; 平均above / below average139.avoid: 避免avoid doing sth140.awake : (awoke, awaken)141.award: n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予142.away:B3143.baby: 婴儿144.back: 背部;背脊;后面145.background: 背景146.bad : adj. (worse, worst) 坏的;(食物等)腐败的147.badly: adv. (worse, worst) 坏地;恶劣地148.bag:149.baggage: (美)行李150.bake: 烤;烘151.balance: 平衡;天平;余额152.ball: 球;舞会153.balloon: 气球154.bamboo: 竹155.banana: 香蕉156.bank: (河,湖,海的)岸;堤;银行157.bargain: v. 讨价还价n. 廉价货158.bark: n. 吠声;树皮v. 吠159.base: n. 基础;基地;根据地v. 以-----作根据be based on ----以-----作根据160.baseball: 棒球161.basic: 基本的162.basin: 脸盆;流域163.basket: 篮子164.basketball: 篮球165.bath: 洗澡166.bathe: 浸;洗167.battery: 电池168.battle: 战场169.BC/ B.C. 公元前170.be (am, is, was, were, being, been):171.beach: 海滩172.bear (bore, borne/born): v. 生育;忍受n. 熊173.beard: (下巴上的)胡须174.beast: 野兽175.beat (beat, beaten): vi. (心脏等)跳动;vt. 打赢;敲打176.beautiful:177.beauty: 美;美人178.because:179.become (became, become):180.bed:go to bed make the bed 整理床铺181.bedroom:182.bee: 蜜蜂183.before: prep. adv. & conj.before long (=soon) . long before 很久以前184.beg: 讨beg one’s pardon 请原谅185.begin ( began, begun):186.beginning: at the beginning of 起初,开始187.behaviour: 行为188.behind: 在---后面fall behind落后189.belief: 信仰190.believe: 相信191.bell: 铃;钟192.belong: belong to 属于193.below: 在下面adv. prep.在----以下194.belt: 腰带fasten one’s safety belt 系上安全带195.bench: 长凳196.bend (bent. bent): 使弯曲197.benefit: 利益,好处有益于;受益198.beside: 在-----旁边199.besides: adv. 还有;此外prep. 除---以外c.f. besides, except, but, except for200.best: do one’s best尽力201.better: had better 最好202.between: 在-----(两者)之间c.f. between; among203.beyond: prep. 在----的那一边;超过204.big:205.bike= bicycle: 自行车206.bill: 帐单;清单;(美)钞票,纸币207.biology: 生物学208.bird:209.birth: 出生,诞生210.birthday: 生日211.birthplace: 出生地212.biscuit: 饼干213.bit: 一点儿a bit/ little tired He can speak a bit ofFrench.214.bite (bit, bitten): v. 咬215.bitter: adj. 苦的,辛酸的216.black: adj. 黑色的n. 黑色217.blackboard: n. 黑板218.blame: n. & v. 责备,责怪219.blank: n. 空格adj. 空白的,茫然无表情的220.blanket: n. 毯子4221.blind: adj. 瞎的222.block: n.大块,街区vt. 阻塞;阻拦223.blood: 血224.blouse: 女衬衫225.blow (blew, blown): 吹;爆炸blow up 炸毁blow out 吹灭226.blue: 兰色的;悲伤的;227.board: 板,木版;董事会228.boat: 小船229.body: n. 身体,躯体230.boil: vi. (指液体)沸腾,(水)开231.bone: n. 骨头232.book: n. 书v. 预定(车,船等)票233.boring: adj. 令人厌倦的234.born: adj. 天生的235.borrow: v. 借来,借入c.f lend 借出236.boss: n. 老板237.both: 两者都238.bottle: 瓶239.bottom: n. 底;末端at the bottom/ foot of the mountain 在山脚下on the bottom of the river(sea, lake)在河底(海底,湖底)240.bowl: 碗241.box: 箱子242.boy: 男孩243.brain: n. 脑,脑力,智力(常用复数)244.branch: 枝条;支流;部门The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but ithas _______ all over the country.A. companiesB. branchesC. organizationsD. businesses245.brave: adj. 勇敢的246.bread: n. 面包247.break (broke, broken): vt. 打破n. (课间,工间)休息时间;暂停break down;(机器或车辆)出故障;垮掉;(谈判)破裂;划分;分解break up解散;结束(关系);(学校)期终放假; break out(战争;火灾等)爆发; break away from 脱离break in强行闯入;打断(某人的话)breakinto sth 强行闯入248.breakfast: 早餐at breakfast 早餐时;正在吃早餐havebreakfast 吃早饭249.breath: n. 呼吸;气息hold one’s breath 憋住气out ofbreath 上气不接下气250.breathe: v. 呼吸251.bridge: v. 桥252.brief: adj. 短暂的;简洁的253.bright: adj. 明亮的254.bring (brought, brought): v. 带来bring about引起,导致; bring (sth ) down降低(物价); bring in引进;收获; bring up养育;抚养;提出(供讨论或促使注意)255.Britain: 英国256.British: 英国的257.broad: adj. 宽的,广阔的258.broadcast (broadcast, broadcast or-ed, -ed): v.广播,播送259.brother: 兄弟260.brown: adj. 棕色的261.brush: 刷子262.bucket: 铲斗;桶263.budget: n. 预算264.build (built, built): 建造265.building: 建筑物266.burn (-ed, -ed or burnt, burnt): v. 燃烧267.bury: v. 埋葬268.bus: 公共汽车269.bush: n. 灌木270.business: n. 事务,商业,生意on business 公差271.busy: 忙的be busy doing sth be busy with sth 忙于-----272.but: 但是273.butter: 黄油274.button: 纽扣;按钮275.buy (bought, bought): 买276.by: by bus/ car/ plane/ train/ ship/ air 277.bye-bye:C278.cabbage: 卷心菜;洋白菜279.café: 咖啡馆280.cage: 笼;鸟笼281.cake: 蛋糕,糕282.call: n. 叫喊声,通话v. 叫,喊,称;拜访;打电话call at 拜访某地call on sb拜访某人call on5sb to do sth号召某人做某事call up打电话;回忆起;应征入伍call for 要求,需要283.calm: adj. 平静的,沉着的v. 镇定284.camera n. 照相机285.camp: vi. & n. 宿营,野营286.can (could): 能287.can: n. 罐(头)288.Canada: 加拿大289.Canadian: 加拿大人加拿大的290.candle: 蜡烛291.cap: 帽子292.capital: 首都;省会;大写;资本293.captain: 陆军上尉;船长;(足球队等)队长294.car: 小汽车295.card: 卡片;名片;纸牌296.care: n. 照料, 保护;小心v. 关心,留心;照顾care for关心; 照顾care about 介意takecare of 照顾297.career: n. 事业,生涯298.careful: adj. 小心的;仔细的be careful 当心;小心299.careless adj. 粗心的;漫不经心的300.carpet: n. 地毯301.carrot: 胡萝卜302.carry: 运行;手提,肩挑carry out 开展,执行(计划,命令)carry on继续303.cartoon: 卡通304.case: 箱子,盒子;情况,状况in case 以防万一in any case无论如何inthis case 既然这样305.castle: 城堡306.cat: 猫307.catch (caught, caught): 捉,抓住;挂住catch up with赶上catch sight of 看见308.cattle: 牛,309.cave: 洞,穴,岩洞310.ceiling: 天花板311.celebrate: 庆祝312.cent: 一分钱313.central: 中心的,中央的314.centre (AmE. center): 中心315.century: 世纪;百年316.certain: 某种;一定的,肯定的c.f. sure317.certainly: adv. 当然318.chain: 链,表链319.chair: 椅子320.chairman/ -woman (pl. chairmen/ -women ): 主席;董事长321.chalk: n. 粉笔(U ) a piece of chalk 一支粉笔322.challenge: n. 挑战v. 向---挑战323.chance: 机会by chance= by accident 碰巧324.change: v. 改变,改换n. 变化;零钱( U )change ---- into 把---变成325.chapter: n. 章;回326.charge: n. 主管;看管;费用;价钱v. 索价in charge of 负责take charge of 负责327.chat: n. & v. 聊天;闲谈328.cheap: adj. 便宜的329.check: n. 支票v.&n. 检查,核对330.cheer: 欢呼,高呼Cheer up! 振作起来!331.cheese: 奶酪332.chemical: 化学的333.chemistry: 化学334.cheque ( AmE. check): 支票I’d like to pay by cheque, please, rather than incash. 用支票,不用现金335.chest: 胸部336.chicken: 小鸡;鸡肉337.chief: adj. 主要的,首要的n. 首领338.child (pl. children): 小孩339.China: 中国340.Chinese: n. 中国人adj. 中国的341.chocolate: 巧克力342.choice: n. 选择make one’s choice 做出选择343.choose (chose, chosen): v. 选择344.Christmas:345.church: 教堂;教会346.cigarette: 纸烟,香烟a packet of cigarettes 一包香烟347.cinema: 电影院go to the cinema 去看电影348.circle: n. 圆v. 环绕,盘旋349.citizen: 市民,公民6350.city: 城市351.class: 班,课;(社会)阶级,等级in class在上课时in the class在班级352.classmate: 同班同学353.classroom: 教室354.clean: .v. 擦干净adj. 干净的355.clear: adj. 清楚的,明白的;清晰的vt. 清理356.clerk: n. 书记员,办事员;职员357.clever: 机灵的,聪明的358.climb: n. &v. 爬;攀登359.clinic: n. 诊所360.clock: n. 时钟361.close: 靠近的(地)关362.cloth: 布,布料363.clothes: 衣服364.clothing: (总称)衣服;衣着365.cloud: 云366.club: 俱乐部367.coal: 煤,煤炭368.coast: 海岸;海滨369.coat: 上衣,外套370.cock: 公鸡371.coffee: 咖啡372.coin: 硬币373.cold: adj. 寒冷的,冷的n. 寒冷;感冒catch/ take cold伤风,着凉,感冒havea cold374.collect: v. 收集375.college: n. 学院go to college 上大学376.colour: n. 颜色b: n. 梳子e (came, come): v. 来come about产生;出现; come back回来;想起来;come down下来;come from出生于;来自;come in进来;come on加油;快来;come out 出来;出版;come up发生;被提到;马上就好;靠近fort: v. 安慰;使舒适fortable: adj. 舒适的mon: adj. 普通的;一般的;共有的common sense 常识have much/ little incommon 有很多/很少共同点municate: 交流;通讯munication: 交流;通讯munist: 共产主义者panion: 同伴pany: 交往;陪伴;公司;商号pare: v. 比较compare with 把----和---进行比较compare to 把----比作----pete: v. 比赛;竞争plete: adj. 完全的,彻底的v. 完成,结束position: 作文,写作puter: 计算机rade: 同志393.concert: 音乐会394.conclusion: 结论,结束draw/ reach/ come to a conclusion 得出结论395.condition: 条件;状况396.conductor: (汽车,电车上的)售票员;(火车上的)列车员;(乐队)指挥397.congratulation: 祝贺,庆祝(常用复数)398.connect: 连接;相通;衔接399.consider: 考虑;把------看作;认为be considered as -----(把某人)看作-----;被认为400.construction: 建设under construction 在建设中401.contain: v. 包含,容纳402.content: n. 内容adj. 满足的,满意的403.continent: n. 大陆,大洲404.continue: v. 继续;连续405.contribution: n. 捐款;投稿;贡献make a contribution to doing sth 对-----作出贡献406.control: 控制;支配407.convenient: 方便的,便利的408.conversation: 会话409.cook: v. 烹调,煮,烧n. 厨师,炊事员410.cool: 凉的,凉爽的411.copy: n. 抄本,副本;(书报等的)一本,一份v. 誊写412.corn: 谷物;玉米413.corner: 角;(街道)拐角;角落around the corner 在附近;将来临414.correct: adj. 正确的,恰当的v. 改正,纠正415.correction: 改正,纠正7416.cost (cost, cost ): v. 值(多少钱)n. 成本;价钱;费用at the cost of 以------代价417.cottage: n. 农舍;小屋418.cotton: n. 棉花;棉布419.cough: v. 咳嗽420.could: 能, 可以421.count: v. 点,数,记数422.counter: n. 柜台423.country: n. 国家;农村;乡下424.couple: n. 夫妇; 一对 a couple of 若干425.courage: n. 勇气,英勇,胆量426.course: n. 过程;经过;道路;课程of course 当然427.courtyard: n. 庭院,院子428.cousin: n. 堂兄弟(或姐妹);表兄弟(或姐妹) 429.cover: n. 封面v. 盖,铺; 报道;采访; 行走be covered with------被---覆盖430.cow: n. 母牛,奶牛431.crazy: adj. 疯狂的432.create: v. 创造433.crop: 庄稼;收成434.cross: n. 十字架, 十字形(物) v. 越过,穿过,渡过435.crowd: n. 人群拥挤436.cruel: adj. 残忍的,残酷的437.cry: n &v. 哭; 叫喊438.culture: 文化439.cup: n. 小茶杯440.cupboard: n. 碗橱;柜子441.current: adj. 目前的442.curtain: n. (窗,门)帘; 幕drop the curtain落幕; draw the curtains拉窗帘443.custom: n. 习惯,习俗,风俗444.customer: n. 顾客,主顾445.cut (cut, cut): v. 砍,割,切,剪D446.dad = daddy: (口语)爸爸,爹爹447.daily: adj. 每日的;日常的adv. 每天n.日报448.damage: n.& vt. 毁坏,损害449.damp: adj. & n. 潮湿(的)450.dance: n.& vi. 跳舞451.danger: n. 危险in danger处在危险之中452.dangerous: adj. 危险的453.dare: 敢, 敢于454.dark: adj. 黑暗的455.data: n. 资料,数据456.date: n. 日期457.daughter: n. 女儿458.dawn: n. 黎明,拂晓459.day: 天,日;白天by day 白天里day after day 日复一日地day and night 日日夜夜one day 有一天the day after tomorrow 后天the daybefore yesterday前天the other day前几天460.dead: adj. 死的,无生命的461.deal: (dealt, dealt) v. 处理; 应付deal with n. a great/great deal of + (U)大量的462.dear: adj. 亲爱的;昂贵的,高价的463.death: n. 死464.debt: n. 债务;欠款in debt欠债; pay one’s debts偿付债款get/run/fall into debt负债465.December:466.decide: v. 决定;下决心467.decision: n. 决定;决心468.decorate: vt.装饰……,修饰……469.deed: n. 行为;事迹do a good deed 做好事470.deep: adj. 深adv. 深;深厚471.deeply: adv. 深深地472.deer: n. 鹿473.defeat: vt. 击败;战胜474.defence : ( AmE. defense) n. & v. 防御;防务475.defend: vt. 防守;保卫476.degree: n. 程度;度数;学位477.delay: v.& n. . 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;478.delicious: adj. 美味的,可口的479.demand: vt. 要求480.dentist: n. 牙科医生481.department: n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系482.depend: vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depend on 依靠;相信;信赖depend +on/upon + it+ that从句是“放心----”“相信------”483.describe: 描述,描写484.description: 描述,描写485.desert: n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃;遗弃486.design: n.& vt. 设计,策划图案,图样,样8式487.desire: vt. & n. 要求;期望488.desk: n. 书桌,写字台489.destroy: vt. 破坏,毁坏490.determine: vt. 决定;决心491.develop: v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)492.devote: vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devote to 把----献给493.dial: vt. 拨(电话号码)494.dialogue: (美dialog) n. 对话495.diamond: n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块496.diary: n. 日记;日记簿497.dictation: n. 听写498.dictionary: n. 词典,字典499.die: v. 死die of 患-----而死;die from(外部原因造成的死亡);die for为---而死;d ie down (指炉火)渐息,(骚动等)渐平息,(闹声等)渐消失500.difference: n. 不同501.different: adj. 不同的,有差异的502.difficult: adj. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的503.difficulty: n. 困难,费力have difficulty/ difficulties in doing sth 有困难做某事with difficulty 费劲地,困难地504.dig (dug, dug): v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘505.dining-room: 食堂,饭厅506.dinner: n. 正餐,宴会507.direct: a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)508.direction: n. 方向;方位in the direction of 朝------方向509.director: n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演510.dirt: n. 污物;脏物511.dirty: adj. 脏的512.disagree: vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见513.disappear: vi. 消失514.disaster: n. 灾难;祸患515.discover: vt. 发现516.discovery: n. 发现517.discuss: vt. 讨论,议论518.discussion: n. 讨论,辩论519.disease: n. 病,疾病520.dish: n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物521.distance: n. 距离in the distance/ at a distance 在远处522.distant: adj. 远的,遥远的523.district: n. 区;地区;区域524.disturb: vt. 扰乱;打扰525.dive: vi. 跳水526.divide: vt. 分,划分527.do (did, done):do some cleaning/ cooking/shopping扫除/做饭/买东西do well in 在----(方面)干得好do sb. a favour 帮…忙528.doctor: n. 医生,大夫;博士529.dog: n. 狗530.dollar: n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)531.door: n. 门532.double: adj. 两倍的;双的n. 两个;双533.down: prep. 沿着,沿……而下ad. 向下534.downtown: 往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区)n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区城市的商业区的,中心区的,闹市区的535.dozen: n. 十二个;几十,许多536.draw: (drew, drawn): v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)draw one’s attention (to) 做到…的注意力;把…的注意力引到…上537.dream (dreamt, dreamt or –ed; -ed) vt. &n : 梦,梦想dream of 梦想,幻想538.dress: n. 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v.穿衣;穿着dress up 打扮,(为演戏,参加化妆舞会等)着特殊服装539.drill: n. 钻头;(反复的)训练vt. 钻(孔),在……上钻孔;重复训练540.drink (drank, drunk): n. 饮料;喝酒v. 喝,饮541.drive: (drove, driven): v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶542.drop: n. 滴v. 掉下,落下;投递;放弃drop in on sb; 顺便拜访某人drop in at sp.顺便拜访某地; drop sb. a line 给…写封短信543.drown: vi. 溺死;淹没544.drug: n. 药,药物;毒品9545.dry: v. 使……干;弄干;擦干adj. 干的;干燥的546.duck: n. 鸭子547.during: prep. 在……期间;在……过程中548.dust: n. 灰尘,尘土549.dusty: a. 尘土般的,尘土多的550.duty: n. 责任,义务551.DVD (digital video disk): 数码影碟E552.each: adj.& pron. 每人,每个,每件each other彼此;互相553.eager: adj. 渴望的,热切的554.ear: n. 耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉555.early: adj. 早的adv. 早地556.earn: vt. 挣得,赚得557.earth: n. 地球;土,泥;大地on earth究竟;在世界上,在人间; on theearth=in the world 在地球上558.east: adj. 东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的adv. 在东方;向东方;从东方n. 东,东方;东部559.eastern: adj. 东方的;东部的560.easy adj. 容易的,不费力的take it easy561.eat (ate, eaten): v. 吃eat up 吃光562.economy: 经济563.edge: n. 边缘cation: n. 教育,培养565.effect: n. 效果;作用566.efficient: adj. 有效的567.effort: n. 努力,艰难的尝试568.egg: n. 蛋;卵569.eight: num. 八570.eighteen: num. 十八571.eighth: num. 第八572.eighty: num. 八十573.either: a. 两方任一方的;二者之一conj. 二者之一;要么……574.elder: n. 长者;前辈575.electric: adj. 电的576.electricity: n. 电;电流577.elephant: n. 象578.eleven: num. 十一579.else: adv. 别的,其他的580.e-mail/ email n. &v. : n. v. 电子邮件发电子邮件581.employ: vt. 雇佣582.empty: adj. 空的583.encourage: vt. 鼓励584.end: n. 末尾;终点;结束v. 结束,终止in the end最后;终于; end up (with ) 结束,以…告终585.enemy: n. 敌人;敌军586.energy: n. 精力,能量587.engineer: n. 工程师;技师588.England: n. 英格兰589.English: adj. 英国的,英国人的,英语的n.英语in English590.enjoy: vt. 欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢591.enormous: adj. 巨大的;庞大的592.enough: n. 足够;充足adj. 足够的;充分的adv. 足够地;充分地593.enter: vt. 进入594.entire: a. 整个的,全部的595.entrance: n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可596.envelope: n. 信封597.environment: n.环境598.equal: adj. 平等的vt. 等于,使等于be equal to 等于;胜任599.equipment: n. 装备,设备600.escape: n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱601.especially: adv. 特别,尤其602.Europe: n. 欧洲603.European: adj. &n. 欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人604.eve: n. 前夕on Christmas Eve605.even: adv. 甚至,连(……都);更even if/ though:606.evening: n. 傍晚,晚上607.event: n.事件,大事608.eventually: adv.最终地609.ever: ad. 曾经;无论何时even since 自从…610.every: a. 每一,每个的every now and then 不时地,时常地611.everybody: pron. 每人,人人612.everyone: pron. 每人,人人613.everything: pron. 每件事,事事614.everywhere: adv. 到处10615.exact: a. 精确的;确切的616.exam=examination: n. 考试,测试;检查;审查617.examine: vt. 检查;诊察618.example: n. 例子;榜样for example例如,譬如; take ------ for example以----为例; set an example to sb为-----树立榜样619.excellent: adj. 极好的,优秀的620.except: prep. 除……之外621.excite: vt. 使兴奋,使激动622.excuse: n. 借口;辩解vt. 原谅;宽恕623.exercise: n. 锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi. 锻炼624.exhibition: n. 展览;展览会625.exist: vi. 存在626.expect: vt. 预料;盼望;认为627.expensive: adj. 昂贵的628.experience: n. 经验;经历629.experiment: n. 实验630.explain: vt. 解释,说明631.explanation: n. 解释,说明632.explode: (使)爆炸633.express: vt.& n. vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递634.expression: n. 表达;词句;表示,说法;表情635.extra: adj. 额外的,外加的636.extremely: adv. 极其,非常637.eye: n. 眼睛638.eyesight: n.视力;视觉F639.face: n. &vt. 脸;面向;面对make a face 做鬼脸;face to face 面对面640.fact: n. 事实,现实in fact; as a matter of fact 事实上641.factory: n. 工厂642.fail: v. 失败;不及格;衰退643.fair: adj. (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的n.集市;庙会;展览会644.fairly: adv. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地645.faith: n. 信仰;信念646.fall: n. (美)秋季;vi. 落(下),降落;倒fall behind 落后于… fall down 跌倒fall ill生病,病倒fall in love with 与…相爱,坠入爱河fall to the ground 跌倒在地647.false: adj. 不正确的;假的648.familiar: adj. 熟悉的be familiar with sth熟悉,精通;be familiar tosb为------熟知649.family: n. 家庭;家族;子女650.famous: adj. 著名的be famous for 因为-----而闻名be famousas 以----著称651.fan: (电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者);风扇652.far: (farther, farthest or further, furthest) adj.&adv. 远的;远地far (away) from 远离,离开…很远;653.farm: n. 农场;农庄654.fashion: 流行,时尚655.fashionable: 流行的,时髦的656.farmer: n. 农民657.fast: a. 快的,迅速的;紧密的ad. 快地,迅速地;紧密地cf. fast ; quickly; soon658.fat: n. 脂肪a. 胖的;肥的659.father: n. 父亲660.fault: n. 缺点,毛病661.favour (AmE favor): n. 恩惠;好意;帮助do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙in favour of赞成,支持662.fear: n. 害怕;恐惧;担忧663.feather: n. 羽毛664.February: n. 2月665.feed (fed, fed): vt. 喂(养);饲(养)feed on 以…为主食666.feel: v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触667.feeling: n. 感情;感觉feel like dong 想做668.fellow: n. 同伴;伙伴669.fence: n. 栅栏;围栏;篱笆670.festival:a. 节日的,喜庆的671.fetch: (去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来672.fever: n. 发烧;发热673.few: pron. 不多;少数不多的;少数的674.field: n. 田地;牧场;场地675.fierce: a. 猛烈的676.fifteen: num. 十五677.fifth: num. 第五678.fifty: num. 五十11679.fight (fought, fought): n. 打仗(架),争论;打仗(架),与……打仗(架)680.figure: n. 数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身型;人物;(绘画、雕刻的)人物像vt. (美口语)认为,判断;(在心里)想像,描绘681.file: n. 公文柜;档案,(计算机)文档682.fill: vt. 填空,装满fill up with… 用…把…装满,填满683.film: n. 电影;影片;胶卷;vt. 拍摄,把……拍成电影684.final: a. 最后的;终极的685.find (found, found): vt. 找到,发现,感到find out 找出,发现,(指经过调查,搜索等)686.fine: adj. 细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的;n.& v. 罚款687.finger: n. 手指688.finish: v. 结束;做完689.fire: n. 火;火炉;火灾vi. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击690.firm: n. 公司;企业;a. 坚固的,坚定的691.first: num. 第一a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初n.开始;开端first aid 急救; first of all 首先; at first开始的时候;692.fish: n. 鱼;鱼肉vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼693.fist: n. 拳(头)694.fit: a. 健康的, 适合的v. (使)适合,安装be fit for 适合;胜任;合格695.five: num. 五696.fix: vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定697.flag: n. 旗;标志;a. 平的n. 楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)698.flash: n. 闪;闪光;转瞬间699.flat: a. 平的n. 楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)700.flight: n. 航班;楼梯的一段701.float: vi. 漂浮,浮动702.flood: n. 洪水vt. 淹没,使泛滥703.floor: n. 地面,地板;(楼房的)层704.flour: n. 面粉,粉705.flow: vi. 流动706.flower: n. 花707.fly (flew, flown): n. 飞行;苍蝇;vi. (鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动vt. 空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝、飞机模型等)708.focus: n. 集点v. 定焦点709.fold: vt. 折叠;合拢710.follow: vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上711.fond: a. 喜爱的,爱好的be fond of 喜欢712.food: n. 食物,食品713.fool: n. 傻子,蠢人714.foolish: a. 愚蠢的,傻的715.foot (pl. feet): n. 足,脚;英尺at the foot of 在-----脚下;on foot 走路,步行716.football: n. (英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球717.for: prep. 为了……;向……,往……;与……交换;防备……;适合……;因为……;在……期间;对于……;对……来说conj. 因为,由于for ever 永远=forever for example 例如(后接句子)for the moment 眼下,暂时,目前718.force: vt. 强迫,迫使719.foreign: a. 外国的720.forest: n. 森林721.forever: ad. 永远;永恒的722.forget (forgot, forgot/ forgotten): v. 忘记;忘掉723.forgive (forgave, forgiven): vt. 原谅,宽恕724.fork: n. 叉,餐叉725.form: n. 表格;形式;结构726.formal: 正式的727.fortnight: n. 十四日,两星期728.fortunate: a. 幸运的;侥幸的729.forty: num. 四十730.forward: ad. 将来,今后;向前,前进731.found: vt. 成立,建立732.four: num. 四733.fourteen: num. 十四734.fourth: num. 第四735.fox: n. 狐狸736.France: n. 法国737.free: a. 自由的,空闲的;免费的free from 免于738.freedom: n. 自由739.freeze (froze, frozen): vi. 结冰740.French: n. 法语a法国的;法国人的;法语的741.Frenchman (pl. Frenchmen): n. 法国人(男)742.Frenchwoman (pl. Frenchwomen):743.frequent: a. 经常的;频繁的12744.fresh: a. 新鲜的745.Friday: n. 星期五746.fridge= refrigerator: n. 冰箱747.friend: n. 朋友748.friendly: a. 友好的749.friendship: n. 友谊,友情750.frighten: vt. 使惊恐,吓唬751.from: prep. 从;从……起;距;来自from then on 从那时起from time to time 经常752.front: a. 前面的;前部的n. 前面;前部;前线753.fruit: n. 水果;果实754.fry: vt. 用油煎;用油炸755.fuel: n. 燃料756.full: a. 满的,充满的;完全的757.fun: n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑758.funny: a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的759.fur: n. 毛皮;皮子760.furniture: n. (总称)家具761.future: n. 将来G762.gain: 获得;赢得;增加763.game: n. 游戏;运动;比赛764.garage: 汽车库;汽车修理厂765.garden: n. 花园,果园,菜园766.gas: 气体;煤气767.gate: n. 大门768.gather: 聚拢;收集769.general: a. 大体的,笼统的,总的770.generation: 代from generation to generation一代一代771.gentle: 温柔的;温和的772.gentleman (pl. gentlemen):773.geography: n. 地理学774.German: a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的n. 德国人,德语775.Germany: n. 德国776.get (got, got/ gotten): vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达get across 横过(get sb sth across 使横过,被人了解); get around (=get about )到处走;get away from 离开; get back 回来;get sthback 把…弄回来;get down 下来;get down tosth/doing 认真应付,处理; get hold of 拿住,抓住; get into 进入; get off 下车; get on one’sfeet 站起来;get on with 与…相处; get through 结束,完成,到达目的,及格,通过; get to 到达; get used to习惯于(后接n.或doing ); get/be tired of 讨厌…;厌倦…777.gift: 礼物;天赋have a gift for 对-----有天赋778.girl: n. 女孩779.give (gave, given):give back 归还give birth to 生小孩give in屈服,让步give off 放出,散发(热,光,气味,辐射等)give sb. a hand 帮助… give sb. alesson 教训… give up 放弃780.glad: a. 高兴的;乐意的781.glass: n. 玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜782.glove: 手套783.go (went, gone):go about 到处走,走来走去(谣言)流传; goalong 进行,进步,陪伴,与…有相同的观点,连同配合;go along with 陪伴; go by 经过; godown (指船只等)沉默,(日月等)下落,(食物)被吞下,平静,平息; go down on one’s knees跪下; go for 来取或来接,被认为,攻击,可以应用于; gohiking/sailing/skating/boating/fishing/hunting/climbing/swimming去远足/划船/滑冰/划船/钓鱼/打猎/爬山/游泳;go off (剧本中的演出说明)下场,爆炸,砰然发射,变坏,品质变坏,离去(尤指情绪等);go on with 继续; go over 复习,走过去; gothrough 详细讨论,仔细察看,;履行,参加,受艰难,(指出)被售出;go through with 完成,做完; go up 上升;go wrong 弄错了784.goal: n. (足球)球门,目标785.goat: n. 山羊786.god: n. 神787.gold: n. 黄金a 金的,黄金的788.golden: a. 金(黄)色的789.good (better, best): a. 好;良好be good at 在-----方面(学得,做得)好;善于790.good-bye: int. 再见;再会791.goods: n. 商品;货物(没有单数形式,只有复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式)ernment: n. 政府793.grade: n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数13。
高中英语5级词汇
高中毕业英语会考词汇(五级)单词词性汉译a/am art. 一(个、件……)able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处accept v. 接受,认可;同意,承认account n. 计算,账面,说明across ad. 横过,交叉prep.越过,在……的那边act v. 戏(表演),扮演(角色)演出(戏)action n. 行动;作用add v. 添加,增加,加起来after a. 害怕的;担心conj. 在……以后prep.在……之后;在……后面again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着;反对age n. 年龄,年限,时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;赞成……的意见aid n. 帮助者,援助,救护v.援助,救护air n. 空气,大气晾干,宣扬all a. 全(部);所有的;总;整ad. 全部地;很,非常pron.全部,全体人员allow vt. 允许,承认along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep.沿着,顺着already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管always ad. 总是,一直;永远among prep.在……之中;在(三个以上)之间and conj. 和;又;并;然后;接着announce vt. 宣布,通告another a. 再一,另一,别的,不同的pron.另一个;同类的东西answer v. 回答,答复,回信n.答案any a. 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)appear vi. 出现April n. 四月area n. 面积arm n. 臂;肢,(常用复数)武器v.装备army n. 军队;陆军around ad. 周围;到处;大约;左右art n. 艺术,美术;技艺;巧妙as ad. 同样地;像conj. 像……一样;如同;因为prep.作为;当作ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求,邀请at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)attack n. 攻击,袭击;批评;疾病发作v.攻击,抨击;动手处理(某事)attempt n. vt.努力;尝试;企图August n. 八月available a. 可利用的;有空的;有效的away ad. 离开;远离;到远处去back a. 后面的;早过去的;在后面ad. 回(原处);向后地n.背后,后部;背bad(worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的base n. 根据地,基地;本部;基数v.以……作基础,基于be(am, is, are, was, were, being, been) v.是;成为beat(beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢because conj. 因为become(became, become) v. 变得;成为;适合before ad. 以前prep. 在……以前;在……前面conj. 在……之前begin(began, begun) v. 开始;着手;首先behind ad. 在后面;向后prep. (表示位置)在……后面believe v. 相信;认为;想best a. 最好的ad. 最好地,最n.最好的人或物better a. 较好的,更好的;好些,大半ad. 更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者between prep.在……中间;连接……big a. 大的;重要的billion num.十亿;万亿bit n. 一点;一些;片刻bite(bit, bitten) v. n. 咬,叮;刺痛black n. 黑色;黑人blue a. 蓝色的;沮丧的n. 蓝色body n. 身体;人;实体;团体;主要部分book n. 书;本子;卷;篇v.预订,订(房间、车票等)both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方boy n. 男孩;儿子;男仆break(broke, broken) v. 打破(断、碎);损坏;撕开bring(brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来brother n. 兄;弟brown a. 褐色的;棕色的n.褐色;棕色build(built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋business n. 事务;商业,生意but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除……以外buy(bought, bought) v. 买by prep. 在……旁;不迟于;被;用,又;乘call n. 喊声,电话,通话;命令v.称呼;呼叫;召集;命名;打电话campaign n. 战役;活动;竞选运动v.作战;参加活动can v. 能够,可能n.(美)罐头;铁罐capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本;资产car n. 汽车,小卧车;车辆;车厢care n. 照料;保护;小心v.介意,在乎,小心carry vt. 拿,搬,带,体,抬,背,抱,运case n. 情况;案例;箱(子),盒(子)cause n. 原因,起因v.促使,使发生central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre=center n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年;百元(钞票)chance n.机会;可能性;运气v.碰巧;冒……险change n.变化;转变;辅币v.改变,更换,兑换charge vt.要求收费,索价;控诉;使充电n.费用;负荷;主管;控告chief a.主要的;首要的;首席的;最高级别的n. 首领;主要部分;上司child(pl. children)n.孩子;儿童city n.市,城市,都市,全体居民class n.(学校里的)班;年级;阶级clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的v.清除,移走,转晴clearly ad.明朗地;无疑地close a.亲密的;近的;精密的;封闭的ad.接近地;紧密地v.关,关闭;会合;包围;靠拢club n.俱乐部;夜总会colo(u)r n.颜色vt.给……着色,涂色come(came, come) vi.来,来到;出现;开始;出生(于)committee n.委员会common a.普通的,一般的;共同的;庸俗的company n.公司;连队complete a.全部的,完全的,完成的vt.完成,结束concern v.涉及,关系到;使担忧;对……负责人n.(利害)关系;关心,关注condition n.条件,状况;环境;社会地位conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论;协商会consider vt.考虑;照顾;认为continue vi.继续;延伸control vt.控制;管理;抑制n.控制;管理;抑制;控制器cost(cost, cost) v.值(多少钱);使花费;令人付出could v. aux.(表示许可或请求)可以……行v. mod.(can的过去式)可以……country n.国家,农村,郡course n.过程,经过;课程;跑道;路线;主菜court n.法庭,法院;庭院;朝廷cover n.盖子;罩;封面;籍口v.覆盖,掩盖;保护;包含;代替create vt.创造;造成cup n.茶杯;杯子cut(cut, cut) n.伤口;切口;删节v.切,剪,削,割;刺穿;开辟daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天December n.十二月decide v.决定;下决心;判决decision n.决定;决心;决议;结果department n.部;局;处;科;部门;系;学部describe vt.描写,叙述design n.设计;图案;企图;构思;纲要v.设计,绘制;计划;构思develop vi.发展;生长;发育vt.发展;发扬;进步;冲洗(照片)development n.发展,开发;生长die v.死亡;消逝;平息;渴望;默然different a.不同的,差异的difficult a.难的,艰难的;不易相处的direct v.指挥,指导,导演director n. (戏剧,电影等的)导演;主管;首长;理事do(does, did, done) v. aux做,干dollar n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国家的货币单位)don’t n.禁作的事door n.门;通道;家;户down ad.向下;下去;降下prep.沿着,沿……而下download 下载(计算机用语)draw(drew, drawn) v.绘画,绘制;拉,拖;领取;吸引drive(drove, driven) v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶drug n.药,药物;麻醉药;滞销货during prep.在……期间,在……过程中each a.各自的,每个的,每一pron.每人,每个,每件;各自early a.早的;早熟的;早期的;及早的ad.早地;在初期east a.东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的n.东,东方;东部ad.在东方;向东方;从东方easy a.容易的;舒适的;小康的;从容的effect n.效果;作用;影响;结果effort n.努力,艰难的尝试;成就eight num.八;八个eighteen num.十八eighty num.八十;八十个either a.两方任一方的;二者之一prep.两方任一方eleven num.十一else ad.另外;其他e-mail n.电子邮件(electronic mail)end n.末尾;终点;结束;目标;死亡v.结束,终止enough a.足够的,充分的ad.足够地,充分地n.足够,充足even ad.甚至,连(……都);更event n.事件,大事;结果;活动;精力;竞赛ever ad.曾经;无论何时;永远;究竟every a.每一,每个的;全部的everything pron.每件事,事事,万事example n.例子,榜样expect vt.盼望;认为experience n. vt.经验,经历eye n.眼睛;视力;观点;见解;风眼face v.面向,面对;面临;朝;向n.脸;面容;表情;外观fact n.事实,实际;真相;论据fail v.失败;不及格;衰退;忘记;辜负fall(fell, fallen) v.落(下),降落;倒下n.(美)秋季;瀑布;落差;堕落family n.家庭,家族;子女;家属far(farther, further, farthest, furthest) a. ad.远的;远地father n.父亲;岳父;祖先;前辈;创造着fear n.害怕;恐惧;担忧v.害怕;畏惧;为……担心February n.二月feel(felt, felt) v.感觉,觉得;摸,触;试探;以为few a.不多的;少数的pron.不多;少数fifteen num.十五fifty num.五十fight(fought, fought) n.打仗(架);争论;斗志v.打仗(架);与……打仗(架);对抗figure n.外形,轮廓;塑像;画像;身份;数字film n.电影,影片;胶卷;薄膜;薄烟final a.最后的,最终的,决定性的find(found, found) v.找到,发现,感到,认为,裁决firm a.坚固的,坚定的;严格的n.公司;企业first a.第一,首次,最初num.第一ad.第一,首次,最初n.开始,开端;冠军five num.五;五个fly(flew, flown) n.飞行,苍蝇v.空运(乘客、货物等);(使)飘扬flyover n.高架交叉道路follow v.跟随;效仿;理解;从事;接着food n.食物,食品;养料foot(pl. feet) n.脚;步调;步兵;末尾,英尺for conj.因为prep.往;计;达;为;给;至于;对于force vt.强迫,迫使;夺取;推动n.力量;武力;精力;魄力;(复)军队foreign a.外国的;外交的;不相关的form vt.形成;构成;组成n.形式;结构;表格former a.以前的,从前的;(两者中的)前者n.形成者;创造者;模型forty num.四十four num.四,四个fourteen num.十四Friday n.星期五friend n.朋友;赞助者;助手from prep.从,从……;距;来自;由于front a.前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线;态度;外表full a.充满的;完全的;丰富的;详尽的further ad.更远地,进一步地;此外future n.将来;前途;远景game n.游戏;运动;比赛;比分;策略general a.笼统的;综合的;全面的;一般的get(got, got) v.成为;得到;具有;到达;变得girl n.女孩;女仆give(gave, given) v.给;授予;付出;给予;捐赠;让步go(went, gone) vi.去;走;驶;通到;到达n.尝试(做某事),去;进行good(better, best) a.优良的;虔诚的;慈善的;有益的government n.政府great a.伟大的;重要的;好极了ad.(口语)好极了,很好;顺利地great-grandfather n.(外)曾祖父great-grandmother n.(外)曾祖母green a.绿色的;青春的;精力旺盛的n.绿色;绿色物品greengrocery n.蔬菜水果店ground n.地面;土地;战场;场所;范围group n.组,群;团体grow(grew, grown) v.生长;发育;种植;培育half a.一半的;半途的;不完全的n.一半,半个;半学年;(球赛)半场hand n.手;指针;掌管;雇员;手艺vt.递;给;交付;支持;搀扶happen v.(偶然)发生;恰巧happiness n.幸福,愉快hard a.硬的;困难的,艰难的ad.努力地;使劲地;猛烈地have(had, had) vt. 有;吃;喝;进行;经受;拿(第三人称单数现在时用does)he pron.他head a.头部的;主要的;首席的n.头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题;顶点v.(船等)驶向;用头顶;率领;加标题;出发health n.健康;卫生;兴旺;为健康干杯hear(heard, heard) v.听见;听说;得知;审理;允许help n.帮助,帮忙;助手;治疗v.帮助;助长;接济;款待;救命;招待her pron.她(宾格),她的here ad.这里,在这里;向这里herself pron.她自己high a.高的;高度的;高尚的;昂贵的ad.高度地;高价地him pron.他(宾格)himself pron.他自己;他亲自his pron.他的history n.历史,历史学,来历hit(hit, hit) n.打击;打;碰撞;讽刺;(演出等)成功vt.打,撞,击中;袭击;找到;碰撞;偶然碰上hold(held, held) v.抓住,承受,保持,占有home ad.到家,回家;在家;在本国;深入地n.家;住宅;家乡;本国;产地hope n.希望;信心v.希望;盼望;期待;信赖hospital n.医院host n.主人;主机;旅馆招待vt.(作为主人)招待hour n.小时;课时house n.房子;住宅;家how conj. ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么however conj. ad.然而,可是,尽管如此human n.人;人类hundred num.百,百个husband n.丈夫I pron.我idea n.主意,意见,想法;概念if conj.如果,假使;是否,要是;即使important a.重要的;有地位的in ad.在家;在内;向内;进入;已到达prep.在……里(内);在……;以……include vt.饱含,包括increase v. n.增加,繁殖,增长independent a.独立自主的;有主见的;不受约束的India n.印度industry n.工业,产业,行业information n.信息;通知;报告;知识;资料;起诉interest n.兴趣,趣味;影响;利息;利害international a.国际的;世界的Internet n.互联网,英特网into prep.到……里;向内;变成it pron.它its pron.它的itself pron.它自己;它本身January n.一月Japan n.日本job n.工作;职位;事情join v.参加,加入;连接,会合July n.七月June n.六月just ad.刚才;恰好;不过;仅keep(kept, kept) v.保持;保存;继续不断kill v.杀死,弄死;毁掉;杀伤kind a.善良的;友好的n.种,类;性质know(knew, known) v.知道,了解,认识,懂得labo(u)r n.努力;(体力)劳动land n.陆地,土地;地带;(复数)地产;国家v.登岸(陆);降落;到达;处于large a.大的,巨大的;夸大的last a.最近刚过去的;最后的;结论性的ad.最近刚过去;最后地;后来v.持续;使维持last n.最后;临终;鞋楦头late a.晚的,迟的;已故的;新近的ad.晚地,迟地;最近;在晚期later ad.后来laugh vi.笑,大笑;嘲笑law n.法律,法令;诉讼;法学;司法界;规律lead(led, led) n.铅;石墨;铅笔芯;领导;领先;导线v.领导,带领;引导;导致leader n.领袖,领导人;社论;前导字符learn(learnt, learnt/learned, learned) vt.学,学习,学会least a.最少的,最小的leave(left, left) v.离开;把……留下,剩下;动身left a.左边的;左倾的n.左,左边,左派ad.向左;在左面less a.较少的,更少的let(let, let) v.让……进入,允许letter n.信;字母;文字;铅字;证书;文学;学问level n.水平线,水平,标准;级别life(pl. lives) n.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物;传记like prep.像,跟……一样;如同v.喜欢,喜爱;希望;愿意likely a.很可能的;合适的;预期的line n.绳索,线,行,线路;台词list n.一览表,清单;序列little(less, least) a.矮小的;很少的ad.很少地,稍许,完全不n.没有多少,一点,一会儿live a.活的;实况(播送)的,现场(直播)的ad.活地;活着地;以实况地v.生活;居住;活着;度过;经历local a.当地的;地方的;局部的;乡土的long a.长的,远的;高的ad.长久;长期地;始终look n.看,瞧;注视;脸色;外表v.link.看起来v.看,观看;注意;注视;期待lose(lost, lost0 vt. 失去,丢失;错过;受损失;失败lot n.许多,好些;命运;钱;份额love n.爱,热爱,很喜欢;爱情;情人vt. 爱,热爱,很喜欢;low ad. 低下地;低价地;低声地a.低的;浅的;消沉的;鄙视的main a.主要的;重要的;全力的major a.较大的;主修的;成年的;重大的,主要的n.主修课;成年人;大调make(made, made) v.制造;做;使得;产生man(pl. men) vt.操纵;为……配备人手;使振奋n.成年男人;人,人类many(more, most) a.许多的pron.许多人(或物);许多March n.三月market n.市场,集市;销路;行情match n.火柴;竞赛;匹配vt.(使)相配,(使)成对;(使)较量matter n.事情;问题;物质vi.要紧,有重大关系may aux.可以;也许,可能May n.五月me pron.我(宾格)mean(meant, meant) v.意思是,意指;用意;有意义;想要a.低劣的;普通的;简陋的;吝啬的meet(met, met) vt.遇见,见到;与相识;对付meeting n.会;集会;会见;汇合点member n.成员,会员;议员;成分middle n.中间,当中might mod. v. 可以,可能million n.百万个(人或物);无数num.百万mind n.思想,想法;头脑;智力v.介意,关心;注意;照看;专心于mine n.矿藏;矿井;源泉;宝库;地雷v.开矿;埋设地雷pron.我的(名词性物主代词)minister n.(基督教新教)牧师;部长;大臣minute n.分钟;一会,瞬间;备忘录;笔记Miss n.(称呼未婚妇女)小姐,女士moment n.片刻,瞬间Monday n.星期一money n.钱,货币month n.月,月份more a.更多的n.另外更多的量;另外的一些ad.再;另外;而且;更morning n.早晨,上午most a.最多的;多数ad.最多;最大;极其n.大部分,大多数mother n.母亲move v.移动,搬动;搬家;鼓动Mr.=mister n.(用于姓名前)先生Mrs.=mistress n.(称呼已婚妇女)夫人,太太Ms. n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)much(more, most) a.许多的,大量的ad.非常;更加;(修饰动词)很,非常n.许多,大量,非常music n.音乐,乐曲must v. mod.必须,需要;必定是my pron.我的name n.名字,姓名,名称;名誉vt.命名,鸣叫,提名;指定nation n.民族,国家national a.国家的,全国性的,民族的near prep.在……附近,靠近a.近的;亲密的;吝啬的ad.附近,邻近,不远need mod. v.需要,必须n.需要,需求never ad.决不,从来没有new a.新的;新鲜的;更新的news n.新闻,消息next n.下一个人(东西)a.最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下次的ad.随后。
高中英语会考3级词汇
三级词汇1.abandon v. 放弃,遗弃2.abortion n. 流产,堕胎;失败,夭折,终止,早产3.abroad a. 到(在)国外的ad. 到(在)国外4.absence n. 不在,缺席5.absolute a. 完全的,绝对的6.academic a.学院的,理论的n.学究式人物7.access n. 通路,访问,接近v.存取,接近8.accident n. 事故,意外的事9.accompany v.陪伴,伴奏10.accurate a. 正确的,精确地11.achievement n.成就,功绩12.acid a. 酸的,讽刺的,刻薄的13.acknowledge v. 承认,大写,报偿14.acquire v. 获得,获得物15.acquisition n.获得,获得物16.acre n. 英亩,地产,大片田地17.actor n.演员,男演员;行为者18.actress n.女演员19.actual a.现实的,实际的,真实的20.ad=advertisement n. 广告21.adequate a. 适当的,足够的22.adjust v. 调整,调节;使适合23.admire v. 羡慕,钦佩,赞赏24.advertise v. 登广告,宣传25.advise v. 劝告,建议,商量26.afford v. 负担得起,抽得出时间;提供27.afraid a. 害怕的,担心28.afterwards ad. 后来,随后29.agenda n. 议程30.aggressive a. 好斗的,敢做改为的;有闯劲的;侵略性的31.agricultural a. 农业的,农艺的32.agriculture n. 农业,农艺33.alarm n. 警报,惊慌34.alcohol n. 酒精,酒,含酒精的饮料35.alive a. 活着的,存在的36.alongside ad. 在…旁37.altogether ad. 总共,完全地38.amateur n. 业余爱好者,业余艺术家39.amazing a. 令人惊异的40.ambassador n. 大使,使节ambassadress41.ambition n. 野心,雄心,志向42.analysis n. 分析,分解43.ancient a. 古代的,远古的44.anger n. 怒,愤怒,恼火45.angle n. (数)角,角落46.angry a. 生气的,愤怒的47.anniversary n. 周年纪念48.antique n. 古物,古董49.anxiety n.忧虑,渴望,焦急;担心50.anxious a.忧虑的,焦急的;令人担心(焦虑)的51.anybody=anyone pron.任何人,无论谁;重要人物52.anywhere ad.任何地方,无论何处53.apartment n.房间;单元住宅54.apparent a. 显然的,外观上的55.apple苹果56.application n. 申请,实施57.appoint v. 约定,任命58.appointment n. 约会,约定59.appreciate v. 欣赏,感激60.appropriate a. 适当的,合适的61.approval n. 赞成,承认,正式批准62.arise(arose, arisen) v. 起来,升起,出现63.arrange v. 安排,整理,布置64.arrangement n. 安排,排列,整理,准备工作65.arrival n. 到来,到达66.aside ad. 在旁边67.assess v. 估定,评定68.assessment n. 评价,评定69.assist v. 援助,帮助70.assistance n. 协助,援助,补助71.assistant n. 助手,助教72.associate v. 交往,使联合;把…联想起来73.assumption n. 假定,设想,担任,承当,假装,作态74.athlete n. 田径动员75.atmosphere n. 大气,气氛76.attach. V. 系上,附属77.attractive a. 吸引人的,有魅力的78.automatic a. 自动的,无意识的,机械的79.autumn n. 秋天,成熟期80.awful a. 可怕的,糟糕的81.background n. 背景,后台82.bare a. 赤裸的,空的83.bargain n. 合同,廉价货v. 讨价还价;谈判84.barrier n. 障碍物,栅栏85.baseball n. 棒球86.bat n. 球拍87.bath n. 洗澡,浴室,澡盆88.bathroom n. 浴室,厕所89.bay n. 湾,海峡90.beach n. 海滩91.bean n. 豆,豆科植物92.beauty n. 美丽,美好的东西93.bedroom n. 寝室,卧室94.beer啤酒95.behalf n. 为,利益96.behave v. 行动,举止97.belief n. 信任,信心98.bell n. 铃,钟(铃)声199.belong v. 属于,是…成员100.belt n. 带子,地带101.bend bent bentv.弯曲,专心于102.beneath prep.在…下方103.beside prep.在旁边,靠近104.besides ad. 还有,此外prep.除…以外(还有) 105.bike=bicycle自行车106.birth n. 诞生,出生107.birthday n. 生日108.bitter a. 有苦味的109.blind a. 瞎的,盲目的110.blow blew blown v. 吹;刮风;吹气111.boilv. 煮;(水)开;沸腾, 激动112.bone n. 骨,骨头113.boom n,繁荣;隆隆声v.兴隆;发隆隆声;大事宣传114.boot n. 靴子115.borrow v. 借用116.bother v. 打扰117.bound v. 正要启程的,开往…去的;被束缚的;装订的118.bowl n. 碗119.branch n. 树枝120.brand n. 商标,烙印121.brave a. 勇敢的122.bread 面包123.breakfast 早餐124.breast n,. 胸部,胸怀125.breath n. 气息,呼吸,空气126.breathe v. 呼吸127.brillianta. 灿烂的,有才气;聪明的128.broadcast v. 广播,播送129.brush n. 刷子,画笔v. 刷;擦130.bunch n. 串,束131.burden n. 担子,负担132.burst v. 突然发生,突然发作133.bury v. 埋葬,隐藏134.bus公共汽车135.businessman/woman 商人136.busy a. 忙的,热闹的137.butter 黄油138.button n. 纽扣v 扣(纽扣)139.bye int. 再见140.cake蛋糕141.calm a. 镇静的,沉着的v. 镇静;沉着,平息142.cancel v. 取消,废除143.cap便帽,无边帽144.carbon碳145.carrier n. 运送者,邮递员,带菌者146.castle城堡147.catch caught caughtv. 接住;捉住;赶上148.category n. 种类,范畴149.catholic a. 天主教的150.cautious a. 谨慎的,小心的151.cave 洞,穴152.CD光盘153.celebrate v. 庆祝154.celebration n. 庆祝会,庆典155.ceremony典礼,仪式156.certain a. 某种,一定的,确定的157.chain链,链条;一连串158.chaos n.混乱,混沌159.characteristic n. 特征,特性160.chart图表,航海图,161.chat v. n. 聊天162.cheer n. 喝彩,安慰,高兴v. 欢呼,使活跃163.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品164.chest 胸部;箱子,盒子165.chicken小鸡;鸡肉166.childhood n. 幼年时代167.chocolate巧克力168.cigarette纸烟169.cinema 电影院,电影170.circuit n. 电路,一圈,周游,巡回171.circumstance n. 环境,详情172.civilian n. 平民,公务员,文官173.clever a. 聪明的174.climate气候,思潮175.climb v. 攀爬176.clinic诊所,门诊部177.clock钟178.clothing (总称)衣服179.cloud云,阴影180.coal煤,煤块181.coat外套,上衣;表皮;皮毛182.coffee咖啡,咖啡色bine v. 使联合,使结合edy n. 喜剧fort n. 安慰,慰藉fortable a. 舒服的,轻松自在的mand n. 命令,指挥;司令部v. 命令,指挥;支配municate v. 交际,传达(感情,信息等)munication 交际,交往,通讯,pare v. 比较,对照,比喻pete v. 比赛,竞赛ponent n. 成分promise v.妥协,这种,危及…的安全194.concentrate v. 集中,浓缩195.concept n. 观念,概念196.concert音乐会,演奏会197.conclude v. 结束,推断,做出结论198.conclusion结束,结论199.concrete a. 具体的,有形的200.condemn v. 判刑,声讨,谴责201.confident a. 有信心的,确信的202.connection连接,关系,线路203.consequence n. 结果,推论,204.conservation n. 保存,保护205.consideration n. 考虑,体谅,206.consist v. 由…组成; 在于207.consistent a. 一致的,调和的;加固的;相容的208.constitution宪法209.construction建筑,解释,造句210.consult v. 商量,商议;请2教;参考211.consultant n.顾问,商议着,咨询者212.contemporary a.当代的,同时代的人213.content n. 内容;目录;容量214.continent大陆,大洲215.contribute v. 捐助,贡献,投稿216.contribution n. 贡献217.controversial a. 争论的,争议的218.conventional a. 惯例的;常规的;习俗的,传统的219.conversation谈话,交谈220.convince v. 使确信,明白,说服221.cottage小屋,村舍222.cotton a. 棉花的n. 棉花223.cough n. v. 咳嗽224.counter柜台,计算器225.countryside n.乡下地方,乡下居民226.courage n. 勇气,胆略,精神227.cow奶牛228.crazy a. 疯狂的,不安全的229.crew n. 全体人员230.crop 庄稼,收成,231.cure v. 医好n.治疗,医好232.curious a. 好奇的,求知的,233.currency流通,货币,通货234.curtain窗帘,幕235.cycle v. 使循环,骑自行车236.day=daddy爸爸237.dare v. 敢,胆敢,不惧modal238.deadline最后期限239.deal n. 量;数额;交易240.dear亲爱的,昂贵的241.decorate v. 装饰242.deliberately ad. 故意地243.delight n. 快乐,乐事,使愉快244.delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的245.departure n. 离开,启程246.deposit n. 堆积物,存款,押金v.存放,堆积247.depth深度,深奥,深刻P87248.description描述,描写,形容249.desert沙漠,舍弃,遗弃250.deserve应受,值得251.designer设计者,阴谋家252.desperate不顾一切地,令人绝望地253.detective侦察254.dialogue=dialog对话,对白255.diary日记256.dig(dug,dug)挖,掘,钻研,257.dirty肮脏的,卑鄙的,弄脏258.disappear消失,失踪259.disaster灾难,祸患260.discount折扣261.discovery发现,发现的东西262.dish盘,碟263.drag拖曳,拖拉264.drama戏剧,戏剧艺术265.drum鼓,鼓声266.dust灰尘,尘土267.eager热切的,渴望的,热心的268.ear耳朵,倾听269.edit编辑270.electric电的,电气,电动的271.electricity电,电流,电学272.embassy大使,大使馆273.emotion情感,情绪274.employ雇佣,使用275.empty空的,空闲的276.enemy敌人277.engineer工程师,工兵278.enterprise企业,事业,计划279.entrance入口,入场280.equal平等的,等于281.error错误,误差282.everywhere到处,各处283.exactly正,恰恰,确实如此284.exciting激动的,兴奋的285.excuse借口,辩解,宽恕286.exhibition展览会,表现287.existence存在,生存288.expense消费,支出,代价289.experiment实验,试验290.explanation解释,说明291.explode爆炸,爆发292.exploit开采,开发,使用293.explore探测,调查294.expression表达,词句,表情295.extraordinary离奇的,使人惊奇的296.extreme极端的,最后的297.fade褪色,减弱298.fairly公正地,正当地299.faith信仰,信念,约定300.false错误的,不正确的301.familiar熟悉的,随便的302.fantasy想象303.fault缺点,毛病304.fence篱笆,围墙305.fierce猛烈的,暴躁的306.fighter斗士,战士307.flag旗子,标志308.flash闪光,闪烁309.flee逃避,逃跑,消失310.float漂浮,浮动311.flood洪水,喷出312.fold折,叠313.folk民间的,民族314.fool傻子,开玩笑315.forecast预报,预想316.foreigner外国人317.forest森林,林木318.fortune财产,运气,命运319.found成立,建立320.frame框架321.freeze(froze,frozen)结冰,冷冻322.French法国的,法国人的323.friendly友好的324.friendship友谊,友情325.frustrate挫败,阻止326.fry油煎327.funny有趣的,滑稽的328.furniture家具,设备329.gallery画廊,走廊330.gate大门331.generous慷慨的,大方的332.gentle温和的,文雅的3333.gentlemen绅士,先生334.gently温柔的,轻轻的335.gesture手势,表示336.giant巨大的,庞大的337.gift礼物,天赋,才能338.glad高兴的,乐意的339.glance一瞥340.global球形的,全球的341.golden金色的,贵重的342.golf打高尔夫球ern统治,管理,支配344.grab抢夺,夺取345.grade等级,学年346.graduate毕业生,毕业347.gradually渐渐的,逐步的348.grain谷物,谷类,颗粒349.grass草350.Greek希腊人351.guilty有罪的,犯罪的352.guitar吉他353.habit习惯,习性354.hall大厅,会堂355.harbor海港356.harm伤害,损害357.hat帽子358.hate讨厌359.headline大字标题360.heal治愈,医治,结束361.healthy健康的362.heaven天空,天堂,上帝363.height身高,顶点,高度364.helicopter直升飞机365.hello你好366.hero英雄367.hi喂368.hide(hid,hidden)隐藏369.hill小山,斜坡370.hire租用,雇请,出租371.historical历史的,有关历史的372.holy圣洁的,神圣的373.honest诚实的,正直的374.hono(u)r尊敬,给予荣誉375.humour=humor幽默,诙谐376.hunt追猎,搜索377.hunter猎人,探索者378.illegal违法的,不合规定的379.illness疾病,生病380.imagination想象,空想381.immediate立即的,即刻的382.immigration外来的移民383.importance重要性,价值384.impress印象,使感动385.impression印象,感觉386.inch少量387.Indian印度人的,印度人rm告诉,通知389.inner内心的,里面的,内部的390.inspect检查,视察391.instruction说明,须知,指令392.instrument乐器,手段393.intelligence智力,聪明394.intelligent聪明的,智能的395.intention意图,目的,打算396.interesting397.invitation邀请,请贴,招待398.iron熨烫,熨衣服399.jacket外套,夹克,短上衣400.Japanese日语,日本人401.jazz爵士乐,喧闹402.jet喷气式飞机,黑玉403.joke笑话,玩笑404.journey旅行,路程405.joy欢乐,高兴,乐趣406.judgment裁判,判断407.juice果汁408.junior初级的,年少的,409.killer杀手,造成灾难的事物410.kiss吻,接吻,轻拂411.knee膝盖412.knife小刀,匕首,刀片413.knock敲,打,击ke湖p一圈,下摆tter后面的,近来的ughter笑,笑声418.leaf叶,页419.leak渗,漏420.leather皮革,皮革制品421.lecture讲课,演讲422.lend(lent,lent)借(出)423.lesson功课,教训424.liberate解放,释放425.library图书馆,藏书室426.license执照,许可证427.lip嘴唇428.literature文学,文艺,著作429.living活的,实况的,现场的430.load负荷物,大量431.lock锁,锁上432.loose松散的,自由的433.loud大声的,喧闹的,不断的434.lovely漂亮的,动人的,可爱的435.luck运气,好运,幸运436.lucky幸运的,吉祥的437.mad疯狂的,着迷的438.magic有魔力的,不可思议的439.mail邮政,盔甲440.manner方式,态度,举止441.map地图442.march游行,进军443.mask口罩,面具444.maximum最大的量445.meal一餐,膳食446.meaning意思,含义,内涵447.meat肉448.medal奖牌,勋章449.medicine医学,内服药450.medium中间的,半生熟451.mental精神的,智力的452.merchant商业,商人453.merely仅仅,只,不过454.metal金属455.metre米,公尺456.midnight午夜,子夜d温和的,适度的k牛奶459.minimum最小量460.mirror镜子461.mixture混合物462.mm=millietre毫米463.mobile活动的,机动的464.monitor班长465.moon月球,月光,卫星466.moral寓意,教益,伦理467.mount乘马,爬上468.musical音乐的,悦耳的469.musician音乐家4470.native本土的,土著471.nearby附近的472.neat整洁的,灵巧的473.neck脖子474.negative否定的,消极的,阴性的475.neighbor(u)r邻居,邻人476.nervous紧张的网,网络478.nod点头479.noise噪音,喧闹声480.nose鼻子481.nowhere无处,任何地方都不482.nurse护士483.observe观察,评述,庆祝484.obtain取得某物,获得485.ocean海洋486.o’clock点种487.Olympic奥林匹克竞赛的488.onto到…上面489.opera歌剧490.oppose反对,抵制,对抗491.opposite相反的,对面的492.optimistic乐观的493.ordinary普通的,平常的494.origin起源,由来,出身,血统495.ought应当,应该496.ourselves我们自己497.outline大纲,轮廓,外形,要点498.output产量,输出量,作品499.outstanding杰出的,优秀的, 500.overcome战胜,得胜,克服501.owe欠,感激,把…归功于502.ownership所有制,所有权503.pace步调,步态504.painful另人疼痛的,另人痛苦的505.palace宫,宫殿506.pan平底锅,盘子,面板507.panel面板,仪表板508.panic惊慌,恐慌509.participate参加,分享,分担510.partly部分地,在一定程度上511.passage一节,一段,走道512.passenger乘客,旅客513.path小道,小径,路线,轨道514.pause停留,停止,踌躇515.peaceful和平的,安宁的516.pen钢笔,笔,作家,围栏517.penny便士518.pepper胡椒粉519.permanent永久的,持久的,520.permission允许,许可,同意521.permit许可证,通行证,执照522.persuade说服,劝说,523.使某人相信524.pet宠物525.phrase短语,习惯用语,成语526.pile堆,高大建筑,核反应堆,电池组527.pill药丸,药片,弹丸528.pilot飞行员,领航员529.pin别针,腿,钉,栓530.pipe管子,输送管,管乐器,烟斗,笛声531.plain家常的,普通的,简单的532.planet行星533.plastic塑料的,有可塑性的534.plate板,片,盘子,牌,图板,535.platform讲台,讲坛,月台,平台536.pleasant令人愉快的,舒适的537.pleased高兴的538.pleasure高兴,愉快,意志,539.plenty充足,大量,丰富540.plot情节,结构541.pocket口袋,钱,财542.poem诗,美丽的东西543.poet诗人544.pole极,磁极,电线杆545.policeman警察546.pollution污染,玷污547.pool水塘,水池,石油层,548.port港口,码头,左舵,549.portrait肖像550.pot锅,壶,瓶,罐551.potato土豆,马铃薯552.pour倾斜,不断流出553.practical实际的,适用的554.praise赞扬,表扬,歌颂555.predict预知,预报556.premier总理557.preparation准备,预备558.pride自豪,自尊,傲慢559.primary第一位的,初级的,原来的560.procedure程序,手续,步骤561.proof证据,试验,校样562.proper恰当的,合适的,563.proud自豪的,骄傲的564.province省565.pump用泵抽水,泵,抽水机566.pupil学生,瞳孔567.pure纯的,不掺杂的,完美地568.quantity量,数量569.racial种族的,人种的570.rail铁路,横杆,围栏571.railway铁路,铁道572.rank把…分等,列为,列队573.ray光辉,光线,微量574.react起反应,起作用575.reading阅读,朗读,知识,576.reasonable合乎情理的,577.recover痊愈,恢复,弥补578.reel卷…于轴上,使旋转,579.register登记,注册,挂号580.regret悔恨,抱歉,遗憾581.relate有关,涉及,叙述,讲582.relative有关系的,相对的583.relax轻松,休息,修养584.reliable可靠的,可信来的585.religion宗教,信仰586.rely依靠,信赖,依赖于587.remark谈论或评述,注意,588.remind提醒,使记起589.remote遥远的,偏僻的,细微590.rent租金,出租591.repair修理,修补,补救592.requirement需要,要求,规定593.rescue营救,援救594.resist抵抗,反抗,忍得住595.restore恢复,归还,修复596.retire退休,退却,就寝597.revolutionary革命的,革命者598.revolution革命,变革,旋转599.reward报酬,奖金,酬劳600.rice米饭,稻米601.rider骑马的人,骑手,附文,5602.right右边的,正确的,正面的,权力603.root根,根源,起源604.rocket火箭605.roof屋顶,顶部606.rose玫瑰花607.rough粗糙的,粗野的,大致的608.row排,行609.ruin废墟,遗迹,毁灭,堕落610.rush冲,奔跑,涌现,急流611.Russian俄国人,俄语612.sack大袋613.sacrifice牺牲,供奉,祭品614.sail航行,开船615.salary薪金,薪水616.salt食盐,风趣,刺激617.sand沙,沙子,沙滩,沙地618.satellite人造卫星619.sauce酱油,调味料,沙司620.scientific科学的621.scream尖叫,呼啸622.script剧本,手稿,试卷623.seal海豹,海豹毛皮624.seek试图,探寻625.seize抓住,夺取,没收,查封626.self本性,自我,私利627.sensitive敏感的,灵敏的628.servant仆人,佣人,公务员629.shade阴凉处,阴暗630.shadow影子,阴影,影像631.shame羞愧,惭愧,耻辱632.sheet成幅的薄片,薄板,被褥633.shelter隐蔽处,掩蔽634.shirt男衬衫635.shoe鞋636.shopping购物,买东西637.shore宾,岸,支撑柱638.shout喊,高声呼喊639.shut关上,封闭,禁闭640.sick有病的,恶心的,厌恶的641.sigh叹息,叹气642.signal信号,暗号643.silence安静,沉默,压制644.silent无声的,寂静地645.silver银子,银646.sink下沉,消沉647.ski滑雪撬648.sky天气,气候,天649.slice薄片,切片650.slight轻微的,纤细的651.slim苗条的,纤细的652.smart灵巧的,聪明的,漂亮的653.smell闻到,散发香气654.smooth光华的,平坦的顺利的,655.snow雪656.so-called所谓的657.soccer英式足球658.socialist社会主义者,659.software软件660.soil土壤,土地,国家661.solid结实的,固体的,立体的662.solve解决,解答663.somehow不知何故,以某种方式664.somewhere在某处665.soul灵魂,心灵,气魄666.Spanish西班牙语,西班牙的667.spare空闲的,多余的,668.specialist专家,专业人员669.spell拼写,轮值,招致670.spin旋转,快速旋转671.spiritual精神的,心灵的672.stadium体育场673.stamp邮票,图章,标志674.stare盯着,凝视675.steady稳固的,平稳的676.steal偷,窃取677.steam蒸,蒸发,水气678.steel钢,钢铁679.stick粘住,钉住680.stomach胃,胃部,胃口681.storm风暴,暴风雨682.stream小河,溪流683.strengthen加强,增强,巩固684.stretch展开,伸展,延伸685.strict严厉的,严格的,明确的686.string细绳,带子,线687.stupid愚蠢的,笨的,乏味的688.substance物质,实质,主旨689.sudden突然的,迅速地690.sugar糖691.suggestion建议,意见,暗示692.suitable合适的,适宜的,693.sum总数,金额,算数题694.survival存活,幸存695.sweep扫除,席卷696.sweet甜食,甜点,糖果,697.swim游泳698.swing挥舞,摆动699.Swiss瑞士人700.switch开关,电闸701.symbol符号,记号,象征702.sympathy同情,同情心703.tail尾巴,后部,踪迹704.tale故事,传说,谣言705.talent天才,才干706.tall高的,长的,夸大的707.tank坦克,储水量,池塘708.tap龙头,活栓709.technical技术的,工艺的710.teenager青少年711.temperature温度712.temple庙寺,寺院,教堂713.tennis网球714.text文本,课本,原文715.theme主题,主旋律,主题曲716.thick厚的,粗的,浓的717.thin薄的,瘦的718.throat喉咙,嗓音,窄路,口子719.tide潮,高潮720.tight紧地,紧密的,吝啬的721.till直到,直到…为止722.tiny极小的,微小的723.tired疲劳的,累的724.ton吨725.tone色度,色调,语气,音调726.toll工具,器具,走狗,手段727.tooth牙齿728.tourist旅游者,观光者729.tower塔,城堡730.toy玩具,玩物731.trader商人,商船732.tradition传统,惯例733.traffic交通,运输,交易734.transform改变,转变,改造735.trap使陷入困境6736.trend倾向,趋势737.trick诡计,把戏,窍门738.truck卡车,运货车,车皮739.truly真正的,真实的740.tube管子,电子管,显像管741.twin双胞胎742.twist扭曲,盘旋743.typical典型的,象征的744.underground地铁745.understanding理解力,洞察力,体谅,谅解746.unemployment失业,失业状态747.unfair不公平的,不公正的748.unfortunately不幸的749.unhappy不高兴的,伤心的750.uniform制服751.unique唯一的,独特的752.united和睦的,团结的,联合的753.universe宇宙,世界,万物,754.unknown不知道的,未知的755.unlike不像,不同的756.unusual不平常的,异常的757.upper较高的,较上的,758.upset苦恼的,心烦的759.urban城市的,都市的760.valley山谷,溪谷,流域761.valuable值钱的,贵重的762.vary改变,不同,使多样化763.vast巨大的,广阔的764.vegetable蔬菜,植物765.via凭借,通过,经过766.violent使用暴力的,厉害的,767.virus病毒,毒害768.visitor访问者,参观者,候鸟769.vitamin维他命,维生素770.volunteer志愿者771.wage工资772.wake醒来,叫醒773.wash洗,冲洗,流过,弄湿774.wealth财产,财富775.wedding婚礼,结婚776.weigh称…的重量,重777.welfare福利778.well-known出名的,众所周知的779.wet湿的,潮的,多雨的780.wheel轮,机轮781.whenever每当,无论何时782.whisper低语,私下说783.widespread分布光的,普遍的784.winter冬季785.wipe擦,擦净786.wire电线,电报,电信787.wise英明的,有见识的788.witness证人,证据789.wooden木制的790.yours你的,你们的791.zone区域,范围7。
高中英语会考常考知识点
高中英语会考常考知识点篇一:高中英语会考复习常考单词会考复习之常考单词I: 序数词(特别注意划线部分单词的拼写)会考复习之常考单词II: 星期和月份星期:Monday (星期一) Tuesday(星期二)Wednesday (星期三)Thursday(星期四)Friday(星期五)Saturday(星期六)Sunday(星期天)月份:January(一月)February(二月)March(三月)April(四月)May(五月)June(六月)July(七月)August(八月)October(十月)November(十一月)December(十二月)季节: 春spring 夏summer 秋autumn 冬winter会考复习之常考单词III: 常用国家名词和形容词亚洲Asia Asian欧洲EuropeEuropean 非洲AfricaAfrican 美洲: AmericaAmerican 大洋洲OceaniaOceanian 南极洲:Antarctica太平洋the Pacific 大西洋Atlantic 印度洋Indian Ocean北冰洋the Arctic Ocean会考复习之考前专项I: 短文改错1Scientists around the world have been studying the warm 1 ________of waters in the Pacific Ocean being known as EL Nino. The 2 ________appearance of EL Nino is knowing to affect weather around 3 ________world .Now scientists still do not completely understand 4 ________them .Yet they find they can use it to tell the future in 5 ________different area in the world. The scientists write about 6 ________their recent discovery in the magazine Nature. Their computer 7 ________program can hardly tell when an EL Nino will appear. They 8 ________suggested that this could provide an effective early warning 9 ________system and could prevent much of the disasters from happening. 10 ________2A group of scientists were planning to goto countryside to do a scientific research in order to 1 ________find out that whether the environment of the country 2 ________had polluted. On arrival , they started to check the 3 ________air and water. T o our surprise , they found 4 ________ how terribly the situation was. They could see 5 ________ the serious pollution. Look into the cause, 6 ________they persuade the government to pass the law 7 ________ to protect the environment and kept the balance of 8 ________nature . Now everything has changed. Birds are 9 ________singing while tree and grass are waving . 10 ________3Sally moved into her new house, but began to 1 ________ work on the garden . It had not very well looked2 ________ after by the last owner, so the grass in the3 ________ garden was rough and in the need of a lot of work ,4 ________ and the whole garden was full with weeds. It was5 ________ a big job to make everything to look as neat6 ________ as Sally want it to be, especially as she could7 ________ not afford to employ gardener, and she was8 ________ very against chemicals to kill weeds, as9 ________ it also killed some of the birds she loved to see. 10 ________ 4One afternoon my father and me went fishing along a river. 1 ________ We found the water too dirty that we could not see the bottom. 2 ________ We also found rubbish and dead fish float on the water . That 3 ________ afternoon my father catches only some small fish. 4 ________ What did the fish in the river die for? That was because a lot of 5 ________ factories along the river always emptied its waste water and rubbish 6 ________ into the river, but the river got polluted. Thus, most of the fish in 7 ________ the river were killed .If all the rivers throughout the country are polluted like this, all 8 ________living things in the water will killed. Clean water is veryimportant 9 ________ to life. We expect that water in every river will be made morecleaner and cleaner before long.5I have been planning to join in our college basketball team next year, so now I am spending as more time as I canwith other people who likes to play. They are teachingme the most important rule and techniques of the game, and I am getting the better all the time. We have aneighborhood team that play against other teams in the area.One of my neighbors is helping rest of usimproved our skills. T onight we are playing againstone of the best teams in the city , and I think we canbeat them if we won't make any mistakes .6We were late as usual . My husband had insisted onwatering the flowers in the garden by himself. When we realized how he couldn't manage, he asked me for help.But now we had only an hour to get to the airport. Luckily, there were not many more cars or buses on the road andwewere able to get here just in time. We checked in and went straight to the big hall to wait for our flight be called,but no announcement is made. A girl there told us the planehadn't come yet. In the end , there came an announcement toldus that the passengers waiting for Flight LJ108 could get thefree meal and that the plane hadn't left London for sometechnical problems.7American people have a habit saying Thank youwhenever something kind is done for them and something polite is said to them , no matter what easy or common the thing is. The habit is shared by people of other country.You should say Thank you when someone pass you the salt on the table , when someone steps aside to let you topass in a narrow road, when someone walking ahead keepsthe door opening for you, when someone says your workwas well done, or you have brought a nice thing, or you arepretty today morning, or your city is very beautiful.8It would be difficult to imagine modern life withthe telephone. It has become an useful instrument ofcommunication, save much time and travel by enablingpeople to talk to one another over great distances.Nowadays it is as easy to talk cross a continent,or even overseas, it is to talk to one's next-door10 ________1 ________ 2 ________ 3 ________ 4 ________ 5 ________ 6 ________ 7 ________ 8 ________ 9 ________ 10 ________ 1 ________ 2 ________ 3 ________ 4 ________ 5 ________ 6 ________ 7 ________ 8 ________ 9 ________ 10 ________1 ________ 2 ________ 3 ________ 4 ________ 5 ________ 6 ________ 7 ________ 8 ________ 9 ________ 10 ________ 1 ________ 2 ________ 3 ________ 4 ________ 5 ________ 6 ________neighbor. Therefore, it is in emergencies 7 ________ which the telephone really proves its usefulness. When 8 ________ there is a fire , and when someone is suddenly ill , the 9 ________ first thing one thinks of it is Where is thenearest telephone? 10 ________ 9Last summer I spent a two-weeks vacation at my aunt's. 1 ________ She lived in the small mountain village, with a river running 2 ________ nearby. Early one morning, I wanted to swim in the river, which 3 ________ some woman villagers were washing clothes, I found a good place 4 ________ for swimming. I was just about to jump into the river while there 5 ________ came a cry, Help ! Help! I looked at in the direction of the 6 ________ cry and I found that a little boy had been fallen into the 7 ________ river, I rushed over without delay, jumped into the 8 ________ water swam quickly towards the boy. Holding on to him over 9 ________ the water, he struggled to the bank. As last, the boy was saved. 10 ________ 10I received your letter dated April 16 the day before 1 ________ yesterday. Every of our family are greatly delighted to 2 ________ learn whether you are getting along very well with your 3 ________ lessons. Time passes quickly. In dozens of day, you'll 4 ________ finish middle school. What please us most is that you 5 ________ do very good to make up your mind to enter for the college 6 ________ entrance examination this summer. Whatwonderful 7 ________ it is! Dad, as well as Mom and I , are with you. We 8 ________ wish you to make better use your time . The fuller preparations 9 ________ if you make, the surer of success you'll certainly be. 10 ________ 会考复习之考前专项II: 书面表达1. 假如你是某中学的高三学生李华,你于2007年5月18 日收到了美国笔友Stella发来的一封电子邮件,请你仔细阅读她的邮件并回复邮件给她。
高中英语会考三级词汇
高中英语会考三级词汇abandon放弃,遗弃ability能力,才能abroad到(在)国外absence不在academic学院的,理论的access通路,访问,接近accident事故,意外的事accompany陪伴,伴奏accurate正确的,精确的achievement成就,功绩acquire获得,学到acquisition获得,获得物activist激进主义分子actor演员,男演员,行为者actress女演员actual现实的,实际的,真实adjust调整,调节admire羡慕,钦佩,赞赏advanced高级的,先进的advertise登广告,宣传advise劝告,建议afford负担得起,抽得出时间afraid害怕的,担心afterwards后来,随后agricultural农业的,农艺的agriculture农业,农艺alarm警报,惊慌alcohol酒精,酒,含酒精的饮料alive活着的,存在的altogether总共,完全地ambassador大使,使节ambition野心,雄心,志向analysis分析,分解ancient古代的,远古的anger怒,愤怒,恼火angry生气的,愤怒的anniversary周年纪念announcement宣告,发表anxiety忧虑,渴望,焦急anxious忧虑的,焦急的anybody=anyone任何人anywhere任何地方,无论何处apartment房间apple苹果application申请,实施appoint约定,任命appointment约会appreciate欣赏,感激appropriate适当的,合适的arise(arose, arisen)起来arrange安排,整理,布置arrangement安排,排列,整理,准备工作arrival到来,到达aside在旁边assessment评价,评定assist援助,帮助assistant助手,助教associate交往,使联合athlete田径动员atmosphere大气,空气,气氛attach.系上,附属attractive吸引人的,有魅力的autumn秋天,成熟期awful可怕的,糟糕的background背景,后台badly(worse, worst )严重地,恶劣地bake烘,烤bare赤裸的,空的bargain合同,廉价货barrier障碍物,栅栏baseball棒球bat球拍bath洗澡,浴室bathroom浴室,厕所bay湾,海峡beach海滩bean豆beauty美丽,美好的东西bedroom寝室,卧室beer啤酒beginning开始,开端behave行动,举止belief信任,信心bell电铃belong属于belt带子,地带bend弯曲,专心于beside在旁边,靠近besides还有,此外bike=bicycle自行车birth诞生,出生birthday生日bitter有苦味的blind瞎的,盲目的boil沸腾,激动bone骨,骨头boot靴子bore使烦忧borrow借用bother打扰bowl碗branch树枝brand商标,烙印brave勇敢的bread面包,生计breakfast早餐breast胸部,胸怀breath气息,呼吸,空气breathe呼吸,发出brilliant灿烂的,有才气broadcast广播,播送brush刷,画笔bunch串,束burden担子,负担burst突然发生,爆发bury埋葬,隐藏bus公共汽车businessmen商人busy忙的,热闹的butter黄油button纽扣bye-bye再见cake蛋糕calm镇静的,沉着的cancel取消cap便帽,无边帽carbon碳castle城堡cat猫category种类,范畴cautious谨慎的,小心的cave洞,穴CD光盘celebrate庆祝,表扬celebration庆祝会,庆典ceremony典礼,仪式certain某种,一定的chain链,链条chapter章characteristic特征,特性chart海图,图表chat聊天cheer使快活,欢呼cheese奶酪chest箱子,盒子chicken小鸡childhood幼年时代Chinese中国的,汉语chip炸土豆条chocolate巧克力cigarette纸烟Cinema电影院,电影circumstances环境,详情classical古典的clever聪明的climate气候,思潮climb攀爬clinic诊所,门诊部clock钟clothing衣服cloud云,阴影coal煤,煤块coat外套,上衣code代码,密码coffee咖啡,咖啡色combine使联合,使结合comedy喜剧comfort安慰,慰藉comfortable舒服的,轻松自在的command命令,指挥commander指挥官,司令官communicate交通,交际,communication交通,通讯,compare比较,对照,比喻compete比赛,竞赛competitor竞赛者,比赛者concentrate集中,浓缩concept观念,概念concert音乐会,演奏会conclude结束,推断,做出结论conclusion结束,结论concrete具体的,有形的confident有信心的,确信的connection连接,关系,线路consequence结果,推论,conservation保存,保护consideration考虑,体谅,consist在于constitution宪法construction建筑,解释,造句contemporary当代的,同时代的人content甘愿的,满意的,内容, 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20blow away刮走,吹走
21body language身体语言
22be born出生(于)
23both… and两个都,既…又…
a bowl of一碗
break away from脱离…
break out(战争,火灾等)突然发生,爆发
break the rule违反规定
all kinds of各种各样的
all over the country/world全国,全世界
all sorts of各种各样的
all the best万事如意
all the year round一年到头
and so on等等
be angry with sb.生(某人)的气
one after another相继,顺次
arrive in/ at到达(某地)
as…as像,如同
not so… as不像,不如
as a matter of fact事实上,其实
as a result结果
as if/ though好像
as well也,又
as/ so far as(表示程度,范围)就…尽…达到…
ask… for询问,向…要
at a time每次,一次
71consider… as把…看作
72cut down砍倒
73cut off切断
74cut through剪断,凿穿
75cut up奇根割掉,切碎
76depend on依靠,相信,信赖
77die of死于
78die out消失,灭亡
79divide… into把…分成
80date from始于(某一历史时期)
10beat to death打死
11because of由于,因为
12make the bed整理床铺
13before long不久
14beg one’s pardon请原谅
15begin … with从…开始
16belong to属于
17best seller畅销书
18had better (do)最好(做)
at the most至多,不超过
at the same time同时
be away from远离…
go/ run away走(跑)开
be about to即将
be anxious about为…而忧虑
be familiar with对…熟悉
be famous for因…而著名
1be fit for适合于
189in a short while不久以后
190in all总计
191in common共同,共用
192in danger在危险之中
193in fact实际上,事实上
194modern times现代
195in need of需要
196in one’s opinion依照某人的看法
197in order that为了
91on duty值班,值日
92each other互相
93earn one’s living谋生
94eat up吃完,吃光
95in the end最后,终于
96end up结束,告终
97enjoy oneself过得愉快
98even if尽管,即使
99even though尽管,即使
100in the evening在晚上
207in the hope of怀着…的期望
208in the past(在)过去
209in this way用这种方法
210indirect speech间接引语
211insist on坚持
212instead of代替
213ironing board烫衣板
214join in参加,加入
215join up联合起来,联结起来
54come down下来
55come from出生(于);来(自)
56come in进入,进来
57come on跟我来
58come about发生,产生
59come across(偶然)遇见(或发现)
60come off从…离开,脱离
61come out出来,(书等)出版,发行
62come to共计,达到
again and again反复地,再三地
agree to do sth.同意
agree on商定,决定
agree with sb.赞成某人的意见
go ahead(口语,将正说的话或正做的事)继续下去
not… at all(用来加强not的语气)一点也不
all over到处,结束
all right行了,好吧;(病)好了
154go off走开
155go on doing…继续干某事,不停地
156go on with继续
157go up上涨,上升
158be good at善于
159half an hour半小时
160hand in上交,交进
161hand out分发
162have a good trip一路顺风
163have a seat坐下
45shopping centre购物中心
46change into转换成,把…变成
47change … for…用…换…
48chemical rain酸雨
49cigarette end烟头
50clean up收拾,整理
51clear away把…清除掉
52clear up整理,收拾
53come back回来
2be fond of爱好,喜爱
3be made from由…制造
4be made up of由…组成
5be popular with somebody受某人欢迎
6be rich in在…充足(充裕)
7be tired of厌烦做某事
8be uncertain about对….不确定
9be used to习惯于
29not only…but also…不但…而且…
30by bus/ car/ air/ plane/ train/ ship乘公共汽车/汽车/飞机/火车/轮船
31by accident偶然
32by mistake弄错地
33call at (a place)访问(某地)
34call back回电话
bring down降低,使倒下
bring in引来,引进,吸收
bring on使前进
24bring up教育,培养
25burn down把…烧成平地,烧光
26burn … to the ground把…烧成平地,烧光
27be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
28be busy with sth.忙于(做)某事
at breakfast早餐时
at home在家(里)
at last最后,终于
at once立刻,马上
at school在学校,在上课
at work在工作
at least至少
at one time以前,曾经
at present现在,目前
at the bottom在底端
at the end最后
at the latest最迟,至迟
81day after day日复一日的
82day and night夜以继日的
83day-time白天
84deal with处理,对付
85do sb. a favor帮某人一个忙
86do well做得好
87do wrong做坏事,犯罪
88dozens of几十
89dream of做梦,梦见
90drop in顺便拜访
101for ever永远
102every two years每两年
103face to face面对面的
104fall ill患病
105fall in love with爱上…
106fall off跌落
107fall over跌倒,倒下
108far away遥远的
109far from远离
110find out找出
128have fun with玩得开心
129general idea大意
130generally speaking一般说来
131get along with与…相处
132get back取回
133get close to接近
134get down to开始认真(做某事)
135get in touch with与…联系/接触
高中英语会考必会词汇
a (large) number of许多
a great deal of很多
a great many很多的,非常多的
be able to do sth.能够(有能力)做某事
add to增添
be afraid of害怕
after a (short) while过了一会儿
after all毕竟,终究
120for free免费
121for one thing首先
122free of charge免费
123make friends with与…交朋友
124from… to…从…到
125from time to time有时,不时
126in front of在…的前面
127be full of充满…的
144give in屈服,让步
145give up放弃
146go home回家
147go to bed睡觉
148go to school去上学
149go to the classroom去教室