口译笔译分类词汇——足球词汇

口译笔译分类词汇——足球词汇
世界杯英式足球锦标赛The World Cup Soccer Championship 国际足联FIFA: the Federation International de Football Assn 取得决赛资格的最后十六支球队the draw of 16 teams
半决赛球队semi-finals
足球football, soccer, Association football
足球场field, pitch
中场midfield
中圈kick-off circle
中线half-way line
足球队football, eleven
足球运动员football player
比赛时的队员阵容lineup
守门员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie
除守门员外的其余十位球员outfielder
后卫back
左后卫left back
右后卫right back
中卫center half back
前卫half back
左前卫left half back
右前卫right half back
前锋forward
中锋center forward, center
左内锋inside left forward, inside left
右内锋inside right forward, inside right
左边锋outside left forward, outside left
右边锋outside right forward, outside right
右翼Right wing
左翼Left wing开球kick-off
倒钩球bicycle kick, overhead kick
平胸球chest-high ball
角球corner ball, corner
球门球goal kick
地面球ground ball, grounder
手触球hand ball
头球header
点球penalty kick
罚点spot kick球
罚任意球free kick
掷界外球throw-in
控制球ball handling
正面抢截block tackle
身体阻挡body check
球门前混战bullt
合理冲撞fair charge
胸部挡球chesting
钉人防守close-marking defence
短传close pass, short pass
连续传球consecutive passes
假动作deceptive movement
鱼跃顶球diving header
跳起顶球flying headar
盘球dribbling
（守门员）托救球finger-tip save
（守门员）跳球抓好clean catching 边线传球flank pass
高吊传球high lobbing pass
交叉传球scissor pass
凌空传球volley pass
三角传球triangular pass
滚地传球rolling pass, ground pass 铲球slide tackle
解除危险的球clearance kick
射门to shoot
贴地射门grazing shot
近射close-range shot
远射long drive
未射中mishit
越位offside
传球to pass the ball
接球to take a pass
球传到位spot pass
脚底停球to trap
截球to intercept
带球过人to break through, to beat 摆脱to break loose
控制中场to control the midfield
破坏防守to disorganize the defence 退回to fall back
筑人墙to set a wall
掌握进攻节奏to set the pace
击退一次攻势to ward off an assault 破坏一次攻势to break up an attack
控救技术ball playing skill
全攻全守足球战术total football
拉开的足球战术open football
越位战术off-side trap
边锋战术wing play
积极的抢射战术shoot-on-sight tactics
拖延战术time wasting tactics
巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式Brazilian formation
四后卫制four backs system
4-3-3 阵式four-three-three formation
4-2-4 阵式four-two-four formation
红牌（表示判罚出场）red card
黄牌（表示警告）yellow card
球胆bladder
足球赛场地Football field
有看台球场Stadium
场外跑道Track
球门柱Goal post
球门横梁Cross bar
球门网Goal net
球门门口Goal mouth
进球线Goal line
边线Touch line
中线Halfway line
中点Center spot
罚球区Penalty area
罚球点Penalty spot
角球区Corner kick area
角旗Corner flag.
足球健将Football champion
裁判员Referee
边线裁判员，巡边员，司线员assistant referee, linesman 阻人犯规Obstruction blocking
手球犯规Hand ball
失水准Off-form
绊脚Hacking
有意绊脚Intentional tripping
无意绊脚Unintentional tripping
踢罚球Penalty kick
罚界外球Throw-in
放弃罚球Declined penalty
危险动作Dangerous play
粗暴行为Rough
警告Caution warning
被裁判记名Taken name by referee 擅自离场Leave the court
驱逐离场Marching order expeled 上半场First half
半场Half time
休息Interval
暂停Out of play time out
下半场Second half
加时比赛Extra game
接近完场Closing minutes
时间到Time up
终场Full-time
射入一球Scored a goal
首开记录On the scoreboard
一面倒Lopsided win oneside game 攻势Attack
守势Defense
对抗Versus
实力相等Deadlock
巅峰状态Fitness form
一比零One to naught
得分相等Tie score
平Draw
零分Shut out skunk
险胜Narrow victory
胜Win
败Lose
和局Tie game
突破thrust
劲射thump
跟进trail
短距离快速传球flip
令人猝不及防的速射snap shot
盯人mark an opponent
三角传球triangular passing
倒钩球overhead volley
头球header
掷界外球throw-in
拿球vie for the ball
踢凌空球volley kick
漏球lose
长/短传long/short pass
回传passback
守门员救球save
粗野的比赛rough play
犯规的踢球动作a foul kick
抱人犯规holding
打人犯规striking
绊人犯规tripping
故意踢人intentional kicking
铲球tackle
补罚下场ejection
越位offside
金球gold goal 也叫sudden death 突然死亡法则（踢球双方在加时赛以先进球方为胜方）
乌龙球（队员不慎将球踢进自家大门）own goal
足球流氓soccer hooligans
足球迷soccer fans
啦啦队roosters, cheering squad。