全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3Unit14 Women教案
第二版全新版大学英语听说教程3答案
unit1Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. c 2. a 3.bExercise 2:1. She suggested that her husband spend more time with his mother. She said to her husband, "Life is too short, but you need to spend time with the people you love. Y ou probably won't believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together , it will make us closer."2. (1) ...she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled. (2) She had told her lady friends about this.Passage 2Exercise 1: 1. c 2. d 3. dExercise 2:1. What did the speaker do when he had the first date with his mother?He took his mother out to dinner in a neighborhood place.2. What did the speaker think of the date with his mother?He thought it was nicer than he expected.3. How often do the speaker and his mother meet every month?A couple of times.4. What does the speaker think of spending time with his mother?He thinks that 1) spending time with his mother has taught him the importance of slowing down; 2) dating with his mother has helped his marriage.Part C1. b2. c3. b4. d5. dUnit 2Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. b 2. a 3. d 4. cExercise 2:1984 / son / medical school / tuition / afford it / realize / newspaper ads / extra business / advertisement / succeeded / agent / changed / phone call / put aside / doing / immediately / familiar / father-in-law's / visited / his father-in-law alive / coincidence.Passage 2Exercise 1: 1. The house was decorated exactly the same as Mr. Stewart remembered it.2. Mr. Stewart happened to be in the house when a postman came to delivera letter to his father-in-law who had died 15 years ago.3. The old postman had called in sick that day, and the postman who came in his place was not familiar with the neighborhood. Otherwise the letter would have been returned to its sender.Exercise 2:1. He was intrigued.2. A bank statement.3. his father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bank for his grandchildren's education.4. A little over $15,000.5. He could use the money to cover the tuition of his first year at a medical college.6. He is a doctor in Illinois.Part C1. F2. T3. F4. F5. T6. T7. F8. TUnit 3Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1.c 2. cExercise 2: TFFFFTTFPassage 2Exercise 1: 1. d 2.bExercise 2:1. Why did the woman refuse to throw the baby girl to Krimali at first?Because she was afraid Krimali might not be able to catch the baby.2. Why did Krimali ask the woman to wrap the baby in bed sheets?Because she thought the bed sheets could somehow protect the baby from being hurt if she failed to catch her.3. Why did the men standing outside the building refuse to help?Because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling4. Why did Krimali make a sliding board?To make it easier and safer for the baby’s mother to get down.5. How many lives were saved by Krimali?About two dozen.Unit 4Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. d 2. c 3.aExercise 2:Sam has been a police officer for 30 years. He has done everything from patrol to undercover work. He has also done detective work and now he is supervising investigations.Sam thinks being a police officer is a very stressful job, but it depends on the assignment one has. In his opinion the biggest pert of the stress is the fear of the unknown and patrol is the most stressful assignment.Passage 2Exercise 1: 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. TExercise 2:1. ... One is an exercise program, another is a psychological program with counseling for officers. And there are several discussion groups as well for officers to sit down and talk about their stress with other officers.2. 2)...He tries to get some sort of exercise every day. 3)...his personal relationships, especially his relationships with his wife.Part C1. d2. d3. d4. b5. cUnit 5Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. D 2. DExercise 2: 1. F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.F 10.TPassage 2Exercise 1:1. Reaching Everybody by Exposing Lies2. They launched an advertising campaign to call on youth to fight against tobacco companies by starting the "Not fro Sale" commercial on television and radio.3. They intend to spread the message that teenagers no longer want to be targeted by tobacco companies in their advertisements.Exercise 2: 1. c 2.a 3.c 4.c 5.bPart CSkatescooter·Mostly made in Switzerland·In 1999·Not until it was popular in Japan·For sport; for transportation from home to the underground or from a bus stop to the office· a variety of people, from students to business executives·Can be folded up without difficulty and is easy to carry about .Unit 6Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. D 2. CExercise 2:Leaves are Nature's food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots and carbon dioxide from the air. Then leaves turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar in the presence of sunlight and chlorophyll. This process is called photosynthesis. Leaves are mostly green because chlorophyll is green. As a matter of fact, there are, in leaves, small amounts of yellow and orange all along, but they are covered up by the green chlorophyll in summer. They show up in fall as chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, due to the decline of photosynthesis. The bright reds and purples we see in leaves of trees like maples are made mostly in fall. The brown color of trees like oaks is made from wastes left in the leaves.Passage 2Exercise 1: 1. C 2. BExercise 2:1. They are leaf pigments, length of night, and weather.2. It is the steadily increasing length of night.3. They change their colors at the same time no matter whether they are on a high mountain or in warm lowlands because the timing of color change seems to be genetically inherited.4. It is because their needle-like or scale-like foliage is covered with a heavy wax coating and the liquid inside their cells contains cold-resistant elements.5. In the Arctic because the winter there is too cold.Part CExercise: 1. T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.TUnit 7Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. B 2. CExercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F Passage 2Exercise 1: 1. D 2. BExercise 2:1. Because she was afraid Krimali might not be able to catch her.2. Because she thought the bed sheets could somehow protect the baby from being hurt if she failed to catch her.3. Because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4. to make it easier and safer for people to get down.5. About two dozen were saved.Part CExercise: 1. A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.AUnit 8Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. B 2. A 3. DExercise 2: 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. FPassage 2Exercise 1: 1. D 2. DExercise 2:A...a positive factor......no serious issues......not a significant factor....not affected their lives....at least a small disadvantage and a minor source of frustration in their lives.BBasic skills like learning to write, learning to use scissors and other hand tools and utensils, and learning various crafts and other activitiesInstructors and instructions ...Part Cat 12 weeks both handsby 24 weeks both handsby 36 weeks left handbetween 40 and 44 weeks right handat 48 weeks left handbetween 52 and 56 weeks right handat 80 weeks both handsat the age of two right handbetween two and a half and three years both handsby the age of eight ...Unit 9Part BPassage 1Exercise 1:1. In Mr. Andrew Song's office2. Boss and secretary.3. For an appointment with Mr. Andrew Song.Exercise 2: 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. FPassage 2Exercise 1: 1. b 2. cExercise 2:Purpose of meeting: to discuss the causes for the decline in profitsTime: 10:00 amChair: BernardSpeaker: Sam CanningPosition: Chief Sales ExecutiveThe main points of his talk:1. Sales are down but not by too much2. The budget for sales hasn't increased even with inflation3. The products are old.Part Ctechnical feature: ...--almost the samePrice: ...10 to 15% more expensive than B productsMarket share: A--smaller but growing / B--larger at presentFame: A products are less well known tha n B productsProspect: A-- has more potential to survive futurecommercial pressures as it has a technical lead in research, good design and good marketing strategy.B-- will probably be unable to keep its present statusDecision reached: To invest in AUnit 10Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. B 2. C 3. CExercise 2: 1. B 2. B 3. ACEFHIJPassage 2Exercise 1: 1. D 2. BExercise 2:1. F2. F3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. TPart C1. employment agency2. job-matching3. broke down4. essential5. frustrated6. There on the terminal screens appeared a single sentence typed in by an annoyed counselor.7. Before the laughter in the office could die down the computers blinked and sent back into action.8. It seemed that the power of the Middle East extended far beyond the oil fields.Unit 11Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. C 2. DExercise 2:1. popcorn2. successful3. $20 million4. soft drinks5. ice cream6. three7. four8. box office9. half the money10. 69%11. 89%12. a little over 3p13. $414. $3.9515. 100% morePassage 2Exercise 1: 1. B 2. C 3. DExercise 2:1. falling from2. swimming3. driving4. setting fire5. fights6. from 50 meters7. 35 meters/exploring helicopter/train/tunnelPart C1. dialogue 11.c2. b2. dialogue 21. d2.d3. dialogue 3DUnit 12Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. B 2. B 3. DExercise 2:1. midnight/31,2001/new notes (new currency)2. 300 million/ changing their old currencies/15 million/ 52 million/ 646 million/ 568 million3. greater Europe/ stronger, wealthier4. championed/ peace and secruityPassage 2Exercise 1: 1. d 2. c 3. cExercise 2:1. when economic conditions are right2. the polls showed that many Britons oppose the euro and see it as harming Britain's sovereignty.3. because as very small retail outlets they don't have the facilities for changing currencies.4. 6.55 billion eurosPart CPAY TO THE ORDER OF Cash $ 150One Hundred and Fifty ---- EUROS ONLYUnit 13Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. C 2. BExercise 2:In the 20th century there were two main theories on the origin of the universe. One is the steady state theory, and the other, the big bang theory. According to the former, the universe has always existed and will exist forever. If this view were correct, the universe should have looked the same millions of years ago as it looks now. but astronomers have found that the old universe did not look the same as it does now. therefore, the steady state theory does not seem to be correct.The big bang theory states that the universe began in a massive explosion at a single point in space about 15 million years ago. If the statement were right, there should exist in the universe the cosmic background radiation from the explosion. Researchers have found evidence for its existence. In the 1960s, while studying radio signals from the Milky W ay. researchers at Bell Labs found their work experiencing interference from every direction. They discovered that the interference turned out to be the cosmic background radiation . So the big bang theory appears to be the correct.Passage 2Exercise 1:1. expanding2. gravity/ initial explosion/ in motion3. density/ matter/ universeExercise 2:1. c2. b3. d4. d5. cPart C1. Space telescope/ astronomers/ 132. eight million light-years3. universe / young4. 81/ in detail/ 13/ fragments5. orbits/ disturbed/ gravitational pull6. less/ a billion/ short7. big massive/ smaller onesUnit 14Part BPassage 1Exercise 1:1. The advantages and disadvantages of genetic engineering.2. genetically engineered foods may be dangerous to eat.3. Carry out enough tests to ensure that genetically engineered foods are safe to eat.Exercise 2: 1. a 2. c 3. d 4. c 5. cPassage 2Exercise 1: 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. FExercise 2:1. genetic/ produce/ rot/ less2. process/ genes/ laboratory/ disastrous3. negative/ genetic screening/ predict/ have4. meaningless/ cure/ disease5. hereditary disease/ carefully (twice)/ children6. eugenics/ new/ harmful/ criminality7. /8. hair/ job/ hair/ medical/ refuse/ disease/ long9. absurdPart C1. Fields of God.2. On June 8 or 9.3. A mystery illness threatening the world.4. Genetically modified wheat.5. impossible.6. he had changed his stand (tune).7. Anti-GM hysteria.Unit 15Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. c 2. a 3. cExercise 2:disadvantages:1. equal pay2. small/ top executives3. higher/ family/ jobsadvantages:1. middle management2. part time jobs3.a. six/ payb. pension/ three or morec. quality/ educationd. legal/ stateappearance:elegantly/ soft/ stylish/ silk/ nails/ makeup/ jewelrycapability:negotiating/ much/ malePassage 2Exercise 1: 1. D 2. BExercise 2: 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. TPart C1.b2.c3.d4.a5.aUnit 16Part BPassage 1Exercise 1: 1. a 2. cExercise 2: 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F Passage 2Exercise 1: 1. A 2. BExercise 2:1. The fuse went and the house was in total darkness. She realized she could no longer depend on Jim to fix things for her.2. Because everybody else looked so young.3. An old woman was also signing up for a class there to learn something new.4. He did not seem to be happy.5. Helen was totally changed and looked fantastic.Part Cdialogue I1. d2. b3. cdialogue II1. a2. d。
全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3听力练习答案
Unit 1 ParentsPassage 1Ex. 11-3 c a bEx. 21.h er husband spend more time with his mother. //Life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love,You probably won ’t believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer.2.1) she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled.3.She had told her lady friends about this.Passage 2Ex. 1 1-3 c d dEx. 2 1. took// out to dinner// neighborhood2.nicer than he expected.3.A couple of times.4.the importance of slowing down//his marriagePart C 1-5 b c b d dUnit 2 CoincidencePassage 1Ex 1 1-4 b a d cEx 2 1984 // son // medical school // tuition // afford it // realize //newspaper ads // extra business // advertisement //succeeded // agent // changed // phone call // put aside // doing // immediately familiar // his father-in-law ’s // visited // father-in-law // alive //coincidencePassage 21.The house was decorated exactly the same as Mr. Stewartremembered it2.Mr. Stewart happened to be in the house when a postmancame to deliver a letter to his father-in-law who had died15 years ago.3.The old postman had called in sick that day, and thepostman who came in his place was not familiar with the neighborhood. Other wise the letter would have beenreturned to its sender.Ex. 21.He was intrigued.2.A bank statement.3.His father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bankfor his grandchildren ’s education.4.A little over $ 15,0005.He could use the money to cover the tuition of his firstyear at a medical college.6.He is a doctor in Illinois.Part C1) collections 2) shot 3)presence 4)justice5)Theater 6) occur 7) victim8)officers had only managed to identify the first victim minutes before the second accident9)They married on the same day, had worn identical wedding dresses and carried the same flowers.10)How can we explain the above similarities?Unit 3 CourageEx 1 1-2 c c Ex 2 1-8 T F F F F T T FPassage 21-2 d bEx. 21.Because she was afraid Krimali might not be able to catchthe baby.2.Because she thought the bed sheets could somehow protectthe baby form being hurt if she failed to catch her.3.Because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4.To make it easier and safer for the baby ’s mother to get down.5.About two dozen.Part C1-4 a b d dUnit 4 MarriageConversation 1Ex. 1 1-3 b c aEx. 21.understand each other ’s expectations // could be avoided//live happily2.Cleaning up // cleaned up and put away before going to bed3.Sleeping //11 p.m. // 6:30 a.m. // on weekends Conversation 2Ex. 1 1-3 c c aEx. 21.get lost// five minutes // driving // stop // directions2.breaking rules // break a rule // apologize and do something nicefor the other person to make it up3.reviewing the contents of the agreement // review thisagreement once a year // make necessary changesPart C 1-3 a d bUnit 5 YouthPassage 1Ex. 1 1-2 d cTesting //river // if there were antibiotics // resistant // 350water samples // the samples // Low levels // 5000 / Sweden ’sPassage 2Ex. 11. reaching //everybody //exposing //lies2. advertising campaign // youth // against tobacco companies3. the message // teenagers // their advertisementsEx. 2 1-5 c a d c bPart C1-4 a c d cUnit 6 StressConversation 11-3 d c aEx. 2 police officer // 30 // patrol // undercover // detective //supervising investigations // being a police officer // assignment // patrol // the fear of the unknownEx. 2// three // Water PrizeConversation 2Ex 1 1-5 T F T F TEx. 21.an exercise program // a psychological program // counselingfor officers // several discussion groups //2.baseball // get some sort of exercise // his personalrelationships // relationship with his wifePart C 1-5 d d d b cUnit 7 The Business WorldConversation 1Ex. 11.In Mr. Andrew Song ’s office2.Boss and secretary3.To see Mr. Andrew Song on businessEx. 2 1-5 d b a b cConversation 2Ex. 1 1-2 b cEx 2. to discuss the causes of the decline in profits //10 :00a.m. //Chief Sales Executive1.Sales are down but not by too much2.The budget for sales hasn ’t increased even withinflation3.The products are oldPart C1-4 d b d bUnit 8 The EnvironmentPassage 1Ex. 1 1-3 c a dEx. 2 15 million // at the beaches // and in local waters // serious pollution // $ 70 // burning // cancer-causing chemicals// the number of plastic bags used // thepublic ’s overall awareness of environmental problems // the public ’s overall awareness of environmental problems//1500 // customers //10 // marketsPassage 2Ex. 1 1-3 d c bEx. 21.Western Europe 、、waterway2.seriously polluted// Fish // dangerous to swim in it3.A fire broke out // tons of pesticides to leak into the Rhine4.The countries //realized // clean it up // keep it clean5.Every six // 24 hoursPart C 1-4 c b d dUnit 9 The Single CurrencyPassage 1 1-3 b b dEx. 21.midnight // 31 // 2001 // the new notes / new currency2.300 million // 15 billion // 52 billion // 646 billion // 568 billion3.greater Europe // stronger // wealthier4.championed // peace and securityPassage 2 1-3 d c cEx. 21.When economic conditions are right2.The polls show that many Britons oppose the euro and seeit as harming Britain ’s sovereignty3.Because as very small retail outlets they don ’t have the facilitiesfor changing currencies4.More than 6.55 billion eurosPart C1) symbols 2)ancient 3) grief 4) rebirth5)stable 6) reputation 7) abolishing8)such a conservative people did not express greater sorrow for the loss of their familiar francs9)The name franc was first used in 1360, to celebrate and help to pay for the release of the King of France10)On February 17th , 2002, the French franc disappeared completely from the financial scene.Unit 10 The CinemaPassage 1 Ex. 1 1-2 c dEx. 2 popcorn // successful // 20 million // soft drinks // ice cream // three // four // box office // half the moeny// 69 percent // 89 percent // a little over 90p // 4 //3.95Ex. 1 1-3 b c dEx. 21.falling2.swimming3.driving4.setting fire5.fights6.flying // exploding helicopter // back of a speeding trian Passage 2。
最新版全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3听力练习答案
Unit 1 ParentsPassage 1Ex. 11-3 c a bEx. 21. her husband spend more time with his mother. //Life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love, You probably won ’tbelieve me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer.2.1) she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had herhair curled.2) She had told her lady friends about this.Passage 2Ex. 1 1-3 c d dEx. 2 1. took// out to dinner// neighborhood2.nicer than he expected.3.A couple of times.4.the importance of slowing down//his marriagePart C 1-5 b c b d dUnit 2 CoincidencePassage 1Ex 11-4 b a d cEx 2 1984 // son // medical school // tuition // afford it // realize // newspaper ads // extra business // advertisement//succeeded // agent // changed // phone call// put aside // doing // immediately familiar // his father-in-law ’s // visited // father-in-law // alive //coincidencePassage 21.The house was decorated exactly the same as Mr. Stewartremembered it2.Mr. Stewart happened to be in the house when a postman cameto deliver a letter to his father-in-law who had died 15 years ago.3.The old postman had called in sick that day, and the postmanwho came in his place was not familiar with the neighborhood.Other wise the letter would have been returned to its sender.Ex. 21.He was intrigued.2. A bank statement.3.His father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bank forhis grandchildren ’seducation.4. A little over $ 15,0005.He could use the money to cover the tuition of his first year ata medical college.6.He is a doctor in Illinois.Part C1) collections2) shot3)presence4)justice5)Theater6) occur7) victim8)officers had only managed to identify the first victim minutes before the second accident9)They married on the same day, had worn identical wedding dresses and carried the same flowers.10)How can we explain the above similarities?Unit 3 CourageEx 1 1-2 c c Ex 2 1-8 T F F F F T T FPassage 21-2 d bEx. 21.Because she was afraid Krimali might not be able to catchthe baby.2.Because she thought the bed sheets could somehow protect thebaby form being hurt if she failed to catch her.3. Because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4. To make it easier and safer for the baby’s mother to get down.5.About two dozen.Part C1-4 a b d dUnit 4 MarriageConversation 1Ex. 11-3 b c aEx. 21.understand each other ’sexpectations // could be avoided //livehappily2.Cleaning up // cleaned up and put away before going to bed3.Sleeping //11 p.m. // 6:30 a.m. // on weekendsConversation 2Ex. 11-3 c c aEx. 21.get lost// five minutes // driving // stop // directions2.breaking rules // break a rule // apologize and do somethingnice for the other person to make it up3.reviewing the contents of the agreement // review this agreementonce a year // make necessary changesPart C1-3 a d bUnit 5 YouthPassage 1Ex. 11-2 d cEx. 2Testing //river // if there were antibiotics // resistant // 350 water samples // the samples // Low levels// three// Water Prize //5000 / Sweden ’sPassage 2Ex. 11.reaching //everybody //exposing //lies2.advertising campaign // youth // against tobacco companies3.the message // teenagers // their advertisementsEx. 2 1-5 c a d c bPart C1-4 a c d cUnit 6 StressConversation 11-3 d c aEx. 2police officer // 30 // patrol // undercover //supervising investigations // being a police officer// patrol// the fear of the unknown// detective // assignmentConversation 2Ex 1 1-5TFTFTEx. 21.an exercise program // a psychological program// counselingfor officers // several discussion groups //2.baseball//get some sort of exercise//his personalrelationships // relationship with his wifePart C1-5 d d d b cUnit 7 The Business WorldConversation 1Ex. 11.In Mr. Andrew Song ’soffice2.Boss and secretary3.To see Mr. Andrew Song on businessEx. 2 1-5 d b a b cConversation 2Ex. 11-2 b cEx 2. to discuss the causes of the decline in profits // 10 :00a.m. //1.Sales are down but not by too much2.The budget for sales hasn ’tincreased even with inflation3.The products are oldPart C1-4 d b d bUnit 8 The EnvironmentPassage 1Ex. 1 1-3 c a dEx. 2 15 million // at the beaches // and in local waters // serious pollution // $ 70 // burning // cancer-causing chemicals// the number of plastic bags used // the public ’s overall awareness ofenvironmental problems environmental problems// the//1500public ’s overall awareness //customers //10 // marketsofPassage 2 Ex. 1 1-3 d c bEx. 21.Western Europe、、 waterway2.seriously polluted//Fish// dangerous to swim in it3. A fire broke out // tons of pesticides to leak into the Rhine4.The countries //realized// clean it up // keep it clean5.Every six // 24 hoursPart C1-4 c b d dUnit 9 The Single CurrencyPassage 1 1-3 b b dEx. 21. midnight // 31 // 2001 // the new notes / new currency2. 300 million // 15 billion // 52 billion// 646 billion // 568 billion3.greater Europe // stronger // wealthier4.championed // peace and securityPassage 21-3 d c cEx. 21.When economic conditions are right2.The polls show that many Britons oppose the euro and see it asharming Britain ’ssovereignty3.Because as very small retail outlets they don ’thave the facilitiesfor changing currencies4.More than 6.55 billion eurosPart C1)symbols2)ancient3) grief4) rebirth5)stable6) reputation7) abolishing8)such a conservative people did not express greater sorrow forthe loss of their familiar francs9)The name franc was first used in 1360, to celebrate and help topay for the release of the King of France10)On February 17th , 2002, the French franc disappeared completely from the financial scene.Unit 10 The CinemaPassage 1Ex. 11-2 c dEx. 2popcorn// successful //20 million//soft drinks//ice cream//three// four// box office // half the moeny//69 percent// 89 percent// a little over 90p// 4// 3.95 Passage 2Ex. 11-3 b c dEx. 21.falling2.swimming3.driving4.setting fire5.fights6.flying // exploding helicopter // back of a speeding trian。
全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3听力练习答案
Unit 1 ParentsPassage 1Ex. 11-3 c a bEx. 21. her husband spend more time with his mother. //Life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love, You probably won’t believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer.2. 1) she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled.2) She had told her lady friends about this.Passage 2Ex. 1 1-3 c d dEx. 2 1. took// out to dinner// neighborhood2. nicer than he expected.3. A couple of times.4. the importance of slowing down//his marriagePart C 1-5 b c b d dUnit 2 CoincidencePassage 1Ex 1 1-4 b a d cEx 2 1984 // son // medical school // tuition // afford it // realize // newspaper ads // extra business // advertisement //succeeded // agent // changed // phone call // put aside // doing // immediately familiar // his father-in-law’s // visited // father-in-law // alive //coincidencePassage 21. The house was decorated exactly the same as Mr. Stewartremembered it2. Mr. Stewart happened to be in the house when a postman cameto deliver a letter to his father-in-law who had died 15 years ago.3. The old postman had called in sick that day, and the postmanwho came in his place was not familiar with the neighborhood.Other wise the letter would have been returned to its sender.Ex. 21. He was intrigued.2. A bank statement.3. His father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bank for hisgrandchildren’s education.4. A little over $ 15,0005. He could use the money to cover the tuition of his first year at amedical college.6. He is a doctor in Illinois.Part C1) collections 2) shot 3)presence 4)justice5)Theater 6) occur 7) victim8) officers had only managed to identify the first victim minutes before the second accident9) They married on the same day, had worn identical wedding dresses and carried the same flowers.10) How can we explain the above similarities?Unit 3 CourageEx 1 1-2 c c Ex 2 1-8 T F F F F T T FPassage 21-2 d bEx. 21. Because she was afraid Krimali might not be able to catch thebaby.2. Because she thought the bed sheets could somehow protect thebaby form being hurt if she failed to catch her.3. Because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4. To make it easier and safer for the baby’s mother to get down.5. About two dozen.Part C1-4 a b d dUnit 4 MarriageConversation 1Ex. 1 1-3 b c aEx. 21. understand each other’s expectations // could be avoided //livehappily2. Cleaning up // cleaned up and put away before going to bed3. Sleeping //11 p.m. // 6:30 a.m. // on weekendsConversation 2Ex. 1 1-3 c c aEx. 21. get lost// five minutes // driving // stop // directions2. breaking rules // break a rule // apologize and do something nicefor the other person to make it up3. reviewing the contents of the agreement // review thisagreement once a year // make necessary changesPart C 1-3 a d bUnit 5 YouthPassage 1Ex. 1 1-2 d cEx. 2 Testing //river // if there were antibiotics // resistant // 350 water samples // the samples // Low levels // three // Water Prize // 5000 / Sweden’sPassage 2Ex. 11. reaching //everybody //exposing //lies2. advertising campaign // youth // against tobacco companies3. the message // teenagers // their advertisementsEx. 2 1-5 c a d c bPart C1-4 a c d cUnit 6 StressConversation 11-3 d c aEx. 2 police officer // 30 // patrol // undercover // detective //supervising investigations // being a police officer // assignment // patrol // the fear of the unknownConversation 2Ex 1 1-5 T F T F TEx. 21. an exercise program // a psychological program // counselingfor officers // several discussion groups //2. baseball // get some sort of exercise // his personalrelationships // relationship with his wifePart C 1-5 d d d b cUnit 7 The Business WorldConversation 1Ex. 11. In Mr. Andrew Song’s office2. Boss and secretary3. To see Mr. Andrew Song on businessEx. 2 1-5 d b a b cConversation 2Ex. 1 1-2 b cEx 2. to discuss the causes of the decline in profits // 10 :00a.m. // Chief Sales Executive1. Sales are down but not by too much2. The budget for sales hasn’t increased even with inflation3. The products are oldPart C1-4 d b d bUnit 8 The EnvironmentPassage 1Ex. 1 1-3 c a dEx. 2 15 million // at the beaches // and in local waters // serious pollution // $ 70 // burning // cancer-causing chemicals// the number of plastic bags used // the public’s overall awareness of environmental problems // the public’s overall awareness of environmental problems //1500 // customers //10 // marketsPassage 2Ex. 1 1-3 d c bEx. 21. Western Europe 、、waterway2. seriously polluted// Fish // dangerous to swim in it3. A fire broke out // tons of pesticides to leak into the Rhine4. The countries //realized // clean it up // keep it clean5. Every six // 24 hoursPart C 1-4 c b d dUnit 9 The Single CurrencyPassage 1 1-3 b b dEx. 21. midnight // 31 // 2001 // the new notes / new currency2. 300 million // 15 billion // 52 billion // 646 billion // 568 billion3. greater Europe // stronger // wealthier4. championed // peace and securityPassage 21-3 d c cEx. 21. When economic conditions are right2. The polls show that many Britons oppose the euro and see it asharming Britain’s sovereignty3. Because as very small retail outlets they don’t have the facilitiesfor changing currencies4. More than 6.55 billion eurosPart C1)symbols 2)ancient 3) grief 4) rebirth5)stable 6) reputation 7) abolishing8)such a conservative people did not express greater sorrow for the loss of their familiar francs9) The name franc was first used in 1360, to celebrate and help to pay for the release of the King of France10) On February 17th, 2002, the French franc disappeared completely from the financial scene.Unit 10 The CinemaPassage 1 Ex. 1 1-2 c dEx. 2 popcorn // successful // 20 million // soft drinks // ice cream // three // four // box office // half the moeny // 69 percent // 89 percent // a little over 90p // 4 // 3.95 Passage 2Ex. 1 1-3 b c dEx. 21. falling2. swimming3. driving4. setting fire5. fights6. flying // exploding helicopter // back of a speeding trian。
最新全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3英语听力-原文总结
Unit 1 Parents Part B exercise1短文三题P4After 22 years of marriage,I have discovered the secret to keep love alive in my relationship with my wife, Peggy. I started dating with another woman. It was Peggy's idea. One day she said to me,"Life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love. You probably won't believe me,but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer." The "other" woman my wife was encouraging me to date is my mother,a 72-year-old widow who has lived alone since my father died 20 years ago. Right after his death , I moved 2,500 miles away to California and started my own life and career. When I moved back near my hometown six years ago, I promised myself that I would spend more time with mom. But with the demands of my job and three kids, I never got around to seeing her much beyond family get-togethers and holidays. Mom was surprised and suspicious when I called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner and a movie. "What's wrong?" she asked. "I thought it would be nice to spend some time with you," I said. "Just the two of us." "I would like that a lot," she said. When I pulled into her driveway, she was waiting by the door with her coat on. Her hair was curled, and she was smiling. "I told my lady friends I was going out with my son, and they were all impressed. They can't wait to hear about our evening," Mother said.Passage 2 Dating with My Mother (Part Two)短文3题句子填空P6We didn't go anywhere fancy, just a neighborhood place where we could talk. Since her eyes now see only large shapes and shadows, I had to read the menu for both of us. "I used to be the reader when you were little," she said. "Then it is time for you to relax and let me return the favor," I said. We had a nice talk over dinner, just catching up on each other's lives. We talked for so long that we missed the movie. "I'll go out with you again," my mother said as I dropped her off,"but only if you let me buy dinner next time." I agreed. "How was your date?" my wife asked when I got home that evening. "Nice … nicer than I thought it would be," I said. Mom and I get out for dinner a couple of times a month. Sometimes we take in a movie, but mostly we talk. I tell her about my trails at work and brag about the kids and Peggy. Mom fills me in on family gossip and tells me about her past. Now I know what it was like for her to work in a factory during the Second World War. I know how she met my father there, and know how they went through the difficult times. I can't get enough of these stories. They are important to me, a part of my history. We also talk about the future. Because of health problems, my mother worries about the days ahead. Spending time with my mom has taught me the importance of slowing down. Peggy was right. Dating another woman has helped my marriage.Part C短对话?P81. W: You know, many American parents are now wondering why they can't keep their teenage children from drinking.M: I know. To my mind, it's the permissive attitude of the parents that is to blame.Q: What can you learn from the man's response?2. M: Don't you think it's good to give our children a monthly allowance?W: I think so. It can teach them the value of money. With a monthly allowance they can learn to budget their expenses wisely.Q: What are they talking about?3. M: Mom, I've got a part-time job at a supermarket. Three hours a day weekdays and all day Saturday. W: Congratulations, Tom. But are you sure you can handle it? What about your homework and your piano lessons?Q: How does the mother feel about Tom's part-time job at the supermarket?4. M: Hey, Mary, you look so upset. What happened?W: My father had an accident the other day. He is now in hospital and will have an operation tomorrow. You see, his heart is rather weak. I really don't know whether he can survive it.Q: What's the woman worried about?5. W: Mother's Day is coming soon. Could you tell me what sons and daughters do in your country on that day?M: Well, they send their mothers flowers and cards to celebrate the occasion. Besides, it is a common practice for them to wear pink carnations on that day.Q: Which of the following is true of the customs of Mother's Day in the man's country?Unit 2 Coincidence Part BExercise 1 短文4题单词填空P12Andrew had always wanted to be a doctor. But the tuition for a medical school in 1984 was 15,000 dollars a year, which was more than his family could afford. To help him realize his dream, his father, Mr. Stewart, a real estate agent, began searching the house-for-sale ads in newspapers in order to find extra business. One advertisement that he noted down was for the sale of a house in a nearby town. Mr. Stewart called the owner, trying to persuade him to let him be his agent. Somehow he succeeded and the owner promised that he would come to him if he failed to get a good deal with his present agent. Then they made an appointment to meet and discuss the thing. As good things are never easy to acquire, the time for the appointment had to be changed almost ten times. On the day when they were supposed to meet at 3 o'clock in the afternoon, Mr. Stewart received another call from the owner. His heart sank as he feared there would be another change of time. And so it was. The owner told him that he couldn't make it at three but if he would come right then, they could talk it over. Mr. Stewart was overjoyed. Leaving everything aside, he immediately set out to drive to the house. As he approached the area, he had a strange feeling of having been there before. The streets, the trees, the neighborhood, all looked familiar to him. And when he finally reached the house, something clicked in his mind. It used to be the house of his father-in-law! The old man had died fifteen years ago but when he was alive, he had often visited him with his wife and children. He remembered that, like his son Andrew, his father-in-law had also wanted to study medicine and, failing to do so, had always hoped that one of his two daughters or his grandchildren could someday become a doctor.Part C 复合式听写P18One of the best-known collections of parallels is between the careers of Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy. Both were shot on a Friday, in the presence of their wives; both were succeeded by a Southerner named Johnson; both their killers were themselves killed before they could be brought to justice. Lincoln had a secretary called Kennedy; Kennedy a secretary called Lincoln. Lincoln was killed in the Ford Theater; Kennedy met his death while riding in a Lincoln convertible made by the Ford Motor Company —and so on. Similar coincidences often occur between twins. A news story from Finland reported of two 70-year-old twin brothers dying two hours apart in separate accidents, with both being hit by trucks while crossing the same road on bicycles. According to the police, the second victim could not have known about his brother's death, as officers had only managed to identify the first victim minutes before the second accident.Connections are also found between identical twins who have been separated at birth. Dorothy Lowe and Bridget Harrison were separated in 1945, and did not meet until 1979, when they were flown over from Britain for an investigation by a psychologist at the University of Minnesota. They found that when they met they were both wearing seven rings on their hands, two bracelets on one wrist, a watch and a bracelet on the other. They married on the same day,had worn identical wedding dresses and carried the same flowers. Dorothy had named her son Richard Andrew and her daughter Catherine Louise; Bridget had named her son Andrew Richard and her daughter Karen Louise. In fact, she had wanted to call her Catherine. Both had a cat called Tiger. They also had a string of similar mannerisms when they were nervous. How can we explain the above similarities?Unit 3Courage Part B Krimali (Part One) 短文2题P22On the morning of the devastating earthquake that struck India in 2001,Krimali, a girl of 17, had just left home to go to an interview for a position of a sales clerk. She was pleased with her green and yellow flowered dress, but felt something wasn't quite right about her hair. She returned home, removing her shoes and leaving them at the door. Moments later, the earthquake struck. Ceilings and walls in the building shook in the deafening noise. Then everything began crashing down.Krimali and her immediate family escaped serious injury but were unable to make their way out. The ceiling of an entire room towered above the only possible escape route. Completely detached on three sides, the huge slab clung to an outside wall on its fourth side. To an observer, it could drop at any moment. People were screaming and didn't know what to do. Krimali decided to act. Carefully she climbed barefoot up and down the debris until she reached a point just beneath the swaying ceiling. About four meters below were uneven pieces of concrete, broken glass and smashed furniture, all mixed with sharp spikes of iron. She knew if she could manage to get down to the ground level, she could make her way to safety. She paused to figure out the best way down. As there wasn't any good place to jump, she just jumped. Luckily, she landed in a crouch, her feet missing any sharp edges. Emboldened by her good fortune, Krimali knew it was up to her to persuade others to follow.Passage 2 Krimali (Part Two) 短文2题P24Krimali planned to rescue her family first, but just then she heard a woman from two storeys above screaming for someone to save her two-month-old baby. "Throw the baby to me," Krimali shouted. "I can catch her!" The woman refused. Krimali told the woman to wrap the baby in bed sheets and then toss her down. Crying uncontrollably, the mother wrapped the little girl but still would not part with her baby. As the mother tried to decide what to do, Krimali intently watched the concrete ceiling hanging above her. Finally the mother tossed the baby. Krimali made a clean catch.A bright smile lit up the woman's face. "I'll be back!" Krimali called out, hugging the child to her as she hurriedly picked her way out to where survivors had gathered. She gave up the baby, then asked if any of the men there would come back with her to help others trapped in the building. No one came forward, for they were all afraid of that swaying ceiling. But for Krimali, a small girl of 154 centimeters in height and weighing about 50 kilos, her fears had been lifted by what she had accomplished. On her way back into the ruins, she saw part of a large door. It was extremely heavy but she managed to drag it to the spot just below the hanging ceiling. By placing it on the ruins, she created something like a sliding board. With Krimali coaching her, the baby's mother partly jumped and partly rolled down the board to the ground level. Krimali led her through the debris to her baby. In the hours that followed Krimali made countless rescue missions into the building, each time in the shadow of the huge ceiling. Thanks to her courage, about two dozen men, women and children were saved.Part C 短文4题真P26When the first plane slammed into the World Trade Center's north tower, I was already at my desk on the 88th floor. Then I felt the whole building bouncing, shaking. My instinct told me that there was an explosion above us and that we should try to get out, but the corridors were full of flames. Knowing that the furniture and the carpets were fire-resistant, I figured that everything wasn't going to burn. Then I heard someone yell that the stairwells were gone. So about 40 of us escaped into a corner office. We putpapers and rags under the door to keep out the smoke as best we could. We stayed calmly in the office for about 10 minutes, thinking we were safe and secure. Then someone came in to tell us that he had found a stairwell open but we had to move fast. We all filed out orderly and headed for the stairwell. Going down the stairs was not easy for me for I had lost a leg to cancer when I was 16 and wore an artificial limb. More or less, I used my arms to get down. When we reached the 40th floor, we came to a complete stop. There was a jam of people. The firemen were coming up the stairs, carrying their equipment. Some 100 firefighters must have walked past us. Some of them looked so young that they seemed hardly out of high school. But they were great, assuring us that they would take care of everything. Eventually we kept moving and got out. The journey down took about 40 minutes.Unit 4Marriage Part B Exercise 1短文3题句子填空P30(Tom and Linda have signed a marriage agreement. Both agree not to break the rules outlined in the agreement. John, a reporter, is talking to them about the agreement.)John: Tom, Linda, first I'd like to ask you why you decided to write this unusual agreement.Tom: We found that many problems are caused when a person has different expectations from his or her spouse. We wanted to talk about everything openly and honestly before we started living together. Linda: Also we both know how important it is to respect each other's pet peeves. Like, I can get very annoyed if others leave stuff — clothing, papers, everything! — lying around on the floor. It really bugged me, so we put that in the agreement.John: This is mentioned in Article 1: Cleaning Up, isn't it? It says, "Nothing will be left on the floor overnight. Everything must be cleaned up and put away before going to bed."Tom: Then I'll know clearly what Linda's expectations are.John: I see. What about Article 2: Sleeping? It says, "We will go to bed at 11 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. except on weekends." I'm sure some people hearing this will think that this agreement isn't very romantic. Tom: Well, we disagree. We think it's very romantic. This agreement shows that we sat down and talked, and really tried to understand the other person. A lot of problems occur in a marriage when people don't talk about what they want.Linda: That's right. When we disagreed about something, we worked out a solution that was good for both of us. I would much rather have Tom really listen to me and understand my needs than give me a bunch of flowers or a box of candy.Conversation 2 A Marriage Agreement (Part Two) 长对话3题句子填空P32John: Linda, do you spend a lot of time checking to see if the other person is following the rules? Arguing?Linda: No, not at all.Tom: A lot of couples argue because they don't understand each other's expectations. I think we spend less time arguing than most couples because we both know what the other person expects.John: What happens if one of you breaks a rule?Tom: Well, that's in Article 13 of our agreement.John: Is it? Oh yes, Article 13: Breaking Rules. "If you break a rule, you must apologize and do something nice for the other person to make it up."Linda: Yeah, like last time Tom broke the rule of driving.John: What's the rule?Linda: The rule is we must ask for directions if we are driving and get lost for more than five minutes. John: What happened?Tom: We were driving to a friend's wedding, and we got lost. Linda wanted to stop at a gas station to askfor directions,but I thought I could figure it out.Linda: Then we drove forty miles in the wrong direction and ended up being late for the wedding.Tom: So I took her out to dinner. I knew what I should do to apologize.John: That's very important, I think, knowing how to apologize. By the way, do you plan to update your agreement at all?What if things change in your life and a rule doesn't work anymore?Linda: We've thought about that too. Article 14 states that we must review this agreement once a year and make necessary changes.John: Well, it was really nice talking to you both. Thank you very much for your time.Tom & Linda: Thank you.Part c Test Your Listening 长对话3题真P36M: Ah, come in, Barbara. Take a seat. How have things been?W: Oh, much the same. I still seem to have quarrels with my husband all the time.M: What do you quarrel about?W: Oh, everything. You see, he never thinks of my feelings.M: Go on.W: Well, I'll give you an example. You know, when the children started school, I wanted to go back to work again, too. So I got a job. Well anyway, by the time I've collected Gary and Lucy from school, I only get home about half an hour before he comes back ...M: Yes?W: Well, when he gets home, he expects me to run around and get his tea. He never does anything in the house.M: Mm.W: And last Friday he invited three of his friends to come around for a drink. He didn't tell me to expect them, and I'd had a long and difficult day. I don't think that's right, do you?M: Well, I'm not here to pass judgment. I'm here to listen.W: Sorry. And he's so untidy. He's worse than the kids. I always have to remind him to pick up his clothes. He just throws his clothes on the floor. After all, I'm not his servant. I've got my own career. Actually, I think that's part of the trouble. You see I earn as much money as he does.Unit 5 Part BExercise 1 短文2题表格填空P40While reading a magazine, Ashley, a sixteen-year-old girl, came across an article which said that antibiotics and other drugs were discovered in European rivers and tap water. This led her to think that such drugs might also be present in the waters near her home in West Virginia. Ashley feared that antibiotics in the waters could lead to resistant bacteria, or supergerms. They can kill countless people. She began testing her area's river —the Ohio. With a simple device she herself had designed, she collected 350 water samples from the Ohio over ten weeks. She taught herself to analyze the samples by reading scientific journals. It was one of the most scientifically sound projects for someone her age. Her experiment was one of the first of its kind in the United States. It showed that low levels of three antibiotics are indeed present in local waters. Ashley's study won the International Stockholm Junior Water Prize, a virtual Nobel Prize for teenagers. She won a $5,000 scholarship and was received by Sweden's Crown Princess Victoria. Her interest in science came from walks in the woods with her mother. But it was the day-to-day stuff — how water comes to the tap, how rain sticks to glass, that most fascinated her. "Science is not a dead thing," she says. "It's happening all around us." By the sixth grade, she was winningat science fairs. She has received $70,000 in prize money, which she has put aside for college. She plans to attend Harvard University. "I want to make my own discoveries, and not just read about what others have done," she said. Her teachers predict that she will one day win a Nobel Prize.Passage 2 Young People Say No to Smoking 单词句子填空长对话短文5题P42 On February 16, 2001, the teenagers from a youth group called REBEL launched their advertising campaign at the Liberty Science Center in New Jersey. They worked on various aspects of the campaign and even appeared in the "Not for Sale" commercial on television and the radio against tobacco companies. REBEL stands for Reaching Everybody by Exposing Lies. It is a statewide youth initiative which fights against tobacco companies. The movement began in November last year. It carries the message that teenagers no longer want to be targeted by tobacco companies in their advertisements. The group realized that one of the biggest problems that teenagers face is peer pressure on them to smoke or do drugs. Therefore, the group is working hard to ensure that their message reaches all teenagers at New Jersey schools. When the group was first formed, there were only five members, all eighth grade students. But by this summer the group had grown to close to 90 members. At a recent recruiting party, a pizza and pool party, at the West New York swimming pool, more than 50 new members were attracted to the group. "We don't think that too many people would be interested," said Jackie, one of its founding members. "But everyone knows our message. They know who we are now."Part C 长对话4题P44Roger: Hi, Jenny, you don't look happy. What's wrong?Jenny: Well, Roger, I've got a problem.Roger: What is it?Jenny: You know my daughter Linda is 16 years old now. And we've begun talking about college. She says she wants to go, but she's let her grades slip and no matter how I urge her to study, all she seems interested in are clothes and boys. We're not wealthy, you know. And it won't be easy for us to afford the tuition if she can't get a scholarship. That seems to be my biggest worry now. But, Roger, is going to college the best choice for her right now?Roger: Do you mean that she doesn't seem ready for college?Jenny: You're right.Roger: Then you'd better have a serious talk with Linda about college.Jenny: A serious talk with her?Roger: Yes. I think it's quite normal for girls her age to be wrapped up in fashion and dating, but as a mother you have a right to expect her to pay attention to her studies too.Jenny: Yes, but how?Roger: Ask her how serious she is about college and how hard she's willing to work for it. Linda may be more committed than you realize. But if not, tell her she should think about putting college off for a while. That could give her the push she needs to take her education seriously.Jenny: Sounds like a good idea.Roger: And if you decide she should wait, she can get a job, take classes at a community college or do an internship to get experience. She may be just one of those who need to see a bit of real life before they settle down.Unit 6 Stress Part B Exercise 1 长对话3题单词填空P48Interviewer: Welcome to our program, Sam.Sam: Thank you.Interviewer: Sam, how long have you been a police officer?Sam: I've been a police officer for thirty years.Interviewer: Thirty years. And you've had different types of assignments on the police force, I guess. Sam: Yeah, I've done everything from patrol to undercover work to detective work, and now I'm supervising investigations.Interviewer: Sam, I think most people would say that being a police officer is a very stressful job. Would you agree?Sam: Yes, it's definitely a stressful job. But it depends on your assignment.Interviewer: So, what's probably the most stressful assignment you can have?Sam: I'd say patrol is the most stressful assignment.Interviewer: That's interesting! In what way?Sam: Well, I guess the biggest part of the stress is the fear factor — the fear of the unknown. Interviewer: What do you mean, Sam?Sam: Well, in patrol work, you don't know from moment to moment who you are talking to or what their reaction is going to be to justify your presence. Let's say, for example, a patrol officer stops someone for a traffic violation. It seems as though that would be a very low-stress situation.Interviewer: Yes, it is a very low-stress situation.Sam: But the truth is, there are more police officers injured during a routine stop.Interviewer: Really?Sam: Really! That's why all police officers are taught from the very beginning to be aware of their surroundings. People back over policemen, people shoot policemen, people jump out at policemen —different kinds of things. So that's probably the most stressful time.Interviewer: I see. Let's take a break and then we'll move on to our next topic.Sam: All right.Conversation 2 Stress Reducers Exercise 1 句子填空P50Write "T" for a true statement and "F" for a false one.Interviewer: Sam, you've talked about the police officers' stressful time. Now let's move on to the next topic. So far as I know, there's a connection between stress and illness. Do you think that there's a higher percentage of illness among police officers than in the general population? I mean, do they get more colds or anything? Is this really true?Sam: Yes, it is, and the stress level not only manifests itself in daily health — whether or not you're feeling well on any given day. It also manifests itself in things like ulcers, heart disease — police officers tend to have a higher rate of heart disease and ulcers than people in other professions. Interviewer: Really? That's documented?Sam: Yes, it's documented. And also the divorce rate among police officers is much higher. Interviewer: Is there something that the police department does to help you deal with this stress?Sam: Yes, there are several programs that most police departments have in place. One is an exercise program where some part of your day is spent on some type of physical exercise. They've found that's a great stress reducer. Besides, there's also a psychological program with counseling for officers to help them reduce their stress. And there are several discussion groups as well. They've found that sometimes just sitting around and talking about the stress with other officers helps to reduce it. So, those things are available.Interviewer: And what do you do, personally, to deal with the stress of your job, Sam?Sam: Well, during the baseball season, I'm the biggest baseball fanatic, and I will either be reading about baseball, or listening to baseball, or watching baseball. Another thing I try to do is to get some sort ofexercise every day. And then I work hard at keeping up my personal relationships, especially my relationship with my wife. Fortunately I get along very well with my wife. When I come back home, I can talk about my day with her, and then just forget about it.Part C 短对话?P531. M: You look so nervous, Rose. Are you all right?W: Frankly speaking, I'm on pins and needles. I have to give a presentation to a group of important visitors this afternoon.Q: Why does Rose feel nervous?2. M: You look so upset, Sue. What's worrying you?W: My son Jack made me extremely unhappy. He seems to be playing video games all the time. Whenever I talk to him he turns a deaf ear to me.Q: What's the woman's problem?3. W: David, you don't look happy. Anything wrong?M: Well, you know, my mother died three years ago. And since then my father has lived in an apartment on his ownand has very few friends.Q: What is David worrying about?4. W: Michael, I don't know what has happened to Mother. Her memory seems to be going. I have to remind her of almost everything.M: Don't worry, Mary. She's just getting old.Q: What do you know about Mary?5. W: I'm worried about sending my son Peter to college. You see, nowadays many college students behave rather strangely. They don't seem to be interested in their studies.M: Just a few. Most students still concentrate on their studies.Q: What can you infer from the man's response?Unit 7 The Business World Part B Exercise 1 长对话5题P59Kenneth: Hello, my name is Kenneth Johnson. I have an appointment with Mr. Andrew Song.Laura: Oh hello, Mr. Johnson, I'm Laura Lee. We've spoken on the phone a couple of times. Nice to meet you.Kenneth: It's nice to be here.Laura: Oh — let me take your coat.Kenneth: Thanks.Laura: Let me get you a drink, Mr. Johnson.Kenneth: Yes, I'd like a cup of tea, if possible, thanks.Laura: Sure. With milk or lemon?Kenneth: With lemon, please — and sugar. Two spoons.Laura: Right.Laura: Did you have a good trip?Kenneth: Absolutely, no problems.Laura: That's good. You flew, didn't you?Kenneth: Yes, that's right, and then I took a taxi down here from the airport.Laura: Oh, that's good. Kunming can be a little wet at this time of year ... you'll have to come back in summer.Kenneth: Oh, I'd like that. I always like coming to China. Miss Lee, I wonder if I could send a fax from。
全新版大学英语听说教程第二版听说教程第三册听力原文及答案
全新版大学英语第二版听说教程第三册听力原文及答案Unit 1Text 1Dating with My Mother (Part One)After 22 years of marriage, I have discovered the secret to keep love alive in my relationship with my wife, Peggy. I started dating with another woman.It was Peggy's idea. One day she said to me, 'Life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love. You probably won't believe me, but I know you loveher and I think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer.' The 'other' woman my wife was encouraging me to date is my mother, a 72-year-old widow who has lived alone since my father died 20 years ago. Right after his death, I moved 2,500 miles away to California and started my own life and career. When I moved back near my hometown six years ago, I promised myself that I would spend more time with mom. But with the demands of my job and three kids, I never got around to seeing her much beyond family get-togethers and holidays.Mom was surprised and suspicious when I called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner and a movie.'What's wrong?' she asked.'I thought it would be nice to spend some time with you,' I said. 'Just the two of us.''I would like that a lot,' she said.When I pulled into her driveway, she was waiting by the door with her coat on. Her hair was curled, and she was smiling. 'I told my lady friends I was going out with my son, and they were all impressed. They can't wait to hear about our evening,' Mother said.Exercise 1: 1. c 2. a 3.bQuestions:1. What would make the speaker closer to his wife, Peggy?2. What do you know about the speaker's mother?3. Which of the following adjectives best describes Peggy?Exercise 2:1. She suggested that her husband spend more time with his mother. She said to her husband, "Life is too short, but you need to spend time with the people you love. You probably won't believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together , it will make us closer."2. 1) ...she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled.2) She had told her lady friends about this.Text 2Dating with My Mother (Part Two)We didn't go anywhere fancy, just a neighborhood place where we could talk. Since her eyes now see only large shapes and shadows, I had to read the menu for both of us.'I used to be the reader when you were little,' she said.'Then it is time for you to relax and let me return the favor,' I said.We had a nice talk over dinner, just catching up on each other's lives. We talked for so long that we missed the movie.'I'll go out with you again,' my mother said as I dropped her off, 'but only if you let me buy dinner next time.'I agreed.'How was your date?' my wife asked when I got home that evening.'Nice...nicer than I thought it would be,' I said.Mom and I get out for dinner a couple of times a month. Sometimes we take in a movie, but mostly we talk. I tell her about my trails at work and brag about the kids and Peggy. Mom fills me in on family gossip and tells me about her past. Now I know what it was like for her to work in a factory during the Second World War. I knowhow she met my father there, and know how they went through the difficult times. I can't get enough of these stories. They are important to me, a part of my history. We also talk about the future. Because of health problems, my mother worries about the days ahead.Spending time with my mom has taught me the importance of slowing down. Peggy was right. Dating another woman has helped my marriage.Exercise 1: 1. c 2. d 3. dQuestions:1. What does the story mainly tell us?2. Which of the following is true?3. What can you learn from the story?Ex. 2 1. took// out to dinner// neighborhood2. nicer than he expected.3. A couple of times.4. the importance of slowing down//his marriageUnit 2Text1What a Coincidence! (Part One)Andrew had always wanted to be a doctor. But the tuition for a medical school in 1984 was 15,000 dollars a year, which was more than his family could afford. To help him realize his dream, his father, Mr. Stewart, a real estate agent, began searching the house-for-sale ads in newspapers in order to find extra business. One advertisement that he noted down was for the sale of a house in a nearby town. Mr. Stewart called the owner, trying to persuade him to let him be his agent. Somehow he succeeded and the owner promised that he would come to him if he failed to get a good deal with his present agent. Then they made an appointment to meet and discuss the thing.As good things are never easy to acquire, the time for the appointment had to be changed almost ten times. On the day when they were supposed to meet at 3 o'clock in the afternoon, Mr. Stewart received another call from the owner. His heart sank as he feared there would be another change of time. And so it was. The owner told him that he couldn't make it at three but if he would come right then, they could talk it over. Mr. Stewart was overjoyed. Leaving everything aside, he immediately set out todrive to the house.As he approached the area, he had a strange feeling of having been there before. The streets, the trees, the neighborhood, all looked familiar to him. And when he finally reached the house, something clicked in his mind. It used to be the house of his father-in-law! The old man had died fifteen years ago but when he was alive, he had often visited him with his wife and children. He remembered that, like his son Andrew, his father-in-law had also wanted to study medicine and, failing to do so, had always hoped that one of his two daughters or his grandchildren could someday become a doctor.Exercise 1:1. b 2. a 3. d 4. cQuestions:1. Who are the two main characters in the story you have just heard?2. How did Mr. Stewart get to know the owner of the house?3. What problem did Mr. Stewart have?4. What is the coincidence in the story you have just heard?Exercise 2:1984 / son / medical school / tuition / afford it / realize / newspaper ads / extra business / advertisement / succeeded / agent / changed / phone call / put aside / doing / immediately / familiar / father-in-law's / visited / his father-in-law alive / coincidenceText2What a Coincidence! (Part Two)When he entered the house, Mr. Stewart was even more amazed to find that the house was decorated exactly as he had remembered it. He told the owner about this and the latter became intrigued too. However, they were in for even greater surprises. It so happened that in the middle of their discussion, a postman came to deliver a letter. And the letter was addressed to Mr. Stewart's father-in-law! Were it not for Mr. Stewart's presence there and then, the letter would be returned as no person of that name lived in the house any longer. As the postman demanded a signature on the receipt slip, Mr. Stewart signed for his long-deceased father-in-law. Mystified, the owner urged Mr. Stewart to open the letter and see what it contained. The letter was from a bank. When he opened it, two words immediately met his eye -- 'For education'. It was a bank statement of an amount his father-in-law had put in years ago for his grandchildren's education needs. With the interest it had earned over the years, the standing value of the amount came to a little over $15,000, just enough money to cover the tuition of Andrew's first year at a medical college!Another thing that is worth mentioning is about the postman. The original postman, who had worked in this neighborhood, called in sick that day. So the postman, who was new to the area, came to deliver mail in his place. Had it been the old postman, the letter would undoubtedly be returned to the sender as he knew full well that no person bearing that name lived in that house any longer.The miracle was a blessing for Andrew. With the money given to him by his grandfather he was able to study medicine. Now he is a doctor in Illinois.Exercise1:1.The house was decorated exactly the same as Mr. Stewart remembered it2.Mr. Stewart happened to be in the house when a postman came to deliver a letterto his father-in-law who had died 15 years ago.3.The old postman had called in sick that day, and the postman who came in hisplace was not familiar with the neighborhood. Other wise the letter would have been returned to its sender.Exercise 2:1. He was intrigued.2. A bank statement.3. his father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bank for his grandchildren's education.4. A little over $15,000.5. He could use the money to cover the tuition of his first year at a medical college.6. He is a doctor in Illinois.Unit 3Text 1Krimali (Part One)On the morning of the devastating earthquake that struck India in 2001, Krimali, a girl of 17, had just left home to go to an interview for a position of a sales clerk. She was pleased with her green and yellow flowered dress, but felt something wasn't quite right about her hair. She returned home, removing her shoes and leaving them at the door.Moments later, the earthquake struck. Ceilings and walls in the building shook in the deafening noise. Then everything began crashing down.Krimali and her immediate family escaped serious injury but were unable to make their way out. The ceiling of an entire room towered above the only possible escape route. Completely detached on three sides, the huge slab clung to an outside wall on its fourth side. To an observer, it could drop at any moment.People were screaming and didn't know what to do. Krimali decided to act. Carefully she climbed barefoot up and down the debris until she reached a point just beneath the swaying ceiling. About four meters below were uneven pieces of concrete, broken glass and smashed furniture, all mixed with sharp spikes of iron. She knew if she could manage to get down to the ground level, she could make her way to safety. She paused to figure out the best way down. As there wasn't any good place to jump, she just jumped. Luckily, she landed in a crouch, her feet missing any sharp edges. Emboldened by her good fortune, Krimali knew it was up to her to persuade others to follow.Exercise 1: Ex 1 1-2 c c Ex 2 1-8 T F F F F T T FText 2Krimali ( Part Two)Krimali planned to rescue her family first, but just then she heard a woman from two storeys above screaming for someone to save her two-month-old baby."Throw the baby to me," Krimali shouted. "I can catch her!"The woman refused. Krimali told the woman to wrap the baby in bed sheets and then toss her down. Crying uncontrollably, the mother wrapped the little girl but stillwould not part with her baby. As the mother tried to decide what to do, Krimali intently watched the concrete ceiling hanging above her. Finally the mother tossed the baby. Krimali made a clean catch. A bright smile lit up the woman's face. "I'll be back!" Krimali called out, hugging the child to her as she hurriedly picked her wayout to where survivors had gathered.She gave up the baby, then asked if any of the men there would come back with her to help others trapped in the building. No one came forward, for they were all afraid of that swaying ceiling. But for Krimali, a small girl of 154 centimeters in height and weighing about 50 kilos, her fears had been lifted by what she had accomplished.On her way back into the ruins, she saw part of a large door. It was extremely heavy but she managed to drag it to the spot just below the hanging ceiling. By placing it on the ruins, she created something like a sliding board. With Krimali coaching her, the baby's mother partly jumped and partly rolled down the board to the ground level. Krimali led her through the debris to her baby.In the hours that followed Krimali made countless rescue missions into the building, each time in the shadow of the huge ceiling. Thanks to her courage, about two dozen men, women and children were saved.Exercise 1:Questions :1-2 d bExercise 2:1. Because she was afraid Krimali might not be able to catch her.2. Because she thought the bed sheets could somehow protect the baby from being hurt if she failed to catch her.3. Because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4. To make it easier and safer for people to get down.5. About two dozen were saved.Unit 4Text 1A Marriage Agreement (Part One)(Tom and Linda have signed a marriage agreement. Both agree not to break the rules outlined in the agreement. John, a reporter, is talking to them about the agreement.) John: Tom, Linda, first I'd like to ask you why you decided to write this unusual agreement.Tom: We found that many problems are caused when a person has different expectations from his or her spouse. We wanted to talk about everything openly and honestly before we started living together.Linda: Also we both know how important it is to respect each other's pet peeves. Like, I can get very annoyed if others leave stuff -- clothing, papers, everything! -- lying around on the floor. It really bugged me, so we put that in the agreement.John: This is mentioned in Article 1: Cleaning Up, isn't it? It says, "Nothing will beleft on the floor overnight. Everything must be cleaned up and put away before going to bed."Tom: Then I'll know clearly what Linda's expectations are.John: I see. What about Article 2: Sleeping? It says, "We will go to bed at 11 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. except on weekends." I'm sure some people hearing this will think that this agreement isn't very romantic.Tom: Well, we disagree. We think it's very romantic. This agreement shows that wesat down and talked, and really tried to understand the other person. A lot of problems occur in a marriage when people don't talk about what they want.Linda: That's right. When we disagreed about something, we worked out a solution that was good for both of us. I would much rather have Tom really listen to me and understand my needs than give me a bunch of flowers or a box of candy.Exercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3.aQuestions:1. Which statement best summarizes the marriage agreement between Tom and Linda?2. According to Tom, what will give rise to problems in a marriage?3. What can be inferred about Linda from the conversation?Exercise 2:1. Because she wanted to understand each other's expectations so that potential problems could be avoided and they could live happily together.2. Cleaning up. Everything must be cleaned up and put away before going to bed.3. Sleeping. Time for bed: 11pm; time to get up: 6:30am except on weekends.Text 2A Marriage Agreement (Part Two)John: Linda, do you spend a lot of time checking to see if the other person is following the rules? Arguing?Linda: No, not at all.Tom: A lot of couples argue because they don't understand each other's expectations. I think we spend less time arguing than most couples because we both know what the other person expects.John: What happens if one of you breaks a rule?Tom: Well, that's in Article 13 of our agreement.John: Is it? Oh yes, Article 13: Breaking Rules. "If you break a rule, you must apologize and do something nice for the other person to make it up."Linda: Yeah, like last time Tom broke the rule of driving.John: What's the rule?Linda: The rule is we must ask for directions if we are driving and get lost for more than five minutes.John: What happened?Tom: We were driving to a friend's wedding, and we got lost. Linda wanted to stop ata gas station to ask for directions, but I thought I could figure it out.Linda: Then we drove forty miles in the wrong direction and ended up being late forthe wedding.Tom: So I took her out to dinner. I knew what I should do to apologize.John: That's very important, I think, knowing how to apologize. By the way, do youplan to update your agreement at all? What if things change in your life and a rule doesn't work anymore?Linda: We've thought about that too. Article 14 states that we must review this agreement once a year and make necessary changes.John: Well, it was really nice talking to you both. Thank you very much for your time. Tom & Linda: Thank you.Ex. 1 1-3 c c aEx. 21.get lost// five minutes // driving // stop // directions2.breaking rules // break a rule // apologize and do something nice for the otherperson to make it up3.reviewing the contents of the agreement // review this agreement once a year //make necessary changesPart BText 1AshleyAshley was reading a magazine when she came across an article about antibiotics and other drugs discovered in European rivers and tap water. If such drugs were present there, she reasoned, they might also be found near her home in West Virginia.Ashley feared that antibiotics in the waters could lead to resistant bacteria, or supergerms, which can kill untold numbers of people.The girl, then 16, began testing her area's river -- the Ohio. With a simple device she herself had designed, she collected 350 water samples from the Ohio and its tributaries over ten weeks. Reading scientific journals, she taught herself to analyze the samples. It was the most scientifically sound project for someone her age.Her experiment, one of the first of its kind in the United States, showed that low levels of three antibiotics are indeed present in local waters. Ashley's study won the International Stockholm Junior Water Prize, a virtual Nobel Prize for teenagers. She received a $5,000 scholarship and an audience with Sweden's Crown Princess Victoria.Her interest in science was sparked by walks in the woods with her mother. But it was the day-to-day stuff -- how water comes to the tap, how rain sticks to glass, that most fascinated her. "Science is not a dead thing," she says. "It's happening all around us."By the sixth grade, she was winning at science fairs. She has won $70,000 in prize money, which she has put aside for college. She plans to attend Harvard University. "I want to make my own discoveries, and not just read about what others have done," she said. Her teachers predict that she will one day win a Nobel Prize. Exercise 1: 1. D 2. DQuestions:1.What is the story mainly about?2.Which of the following best describes the way the speaker tells the story?Ex. 2 Testing //river // if there were antibiotics // resistant // 350 water samples // the samples // Low levels // three // Water Prize // 5000 / Sweden’sText 2Young People Say No to SmokingOn February 16, 2001, the teens from a youth group called REBEL launched their advertising campaign at the Liberty Science Center in New Jersey. By now just about everybody has heard the "Not for Sale" commercial on television and the radio against tobacco companies. What many people don't know is that teenagers from West New York and across New Jersey worked on various aspects o f the campaign, and even appeared in some of the advertisements. The campaign organizer thought it would be better than using actors if actual REBEL members were in the commercials.REBEL, which stands for Reaching Everybody by Exposing Lies, is a statewide youth initiative against tobacco companies. The movement, which began in November last year, carries the message that teens no longer want to be targeted by tobacco companies in their advertisements. Knowing that peer pressure on teens to smoke or do drugs is one of the biggest problems that teens face, the group is working hard to ensure that their message reaches all teenagers at New Jersey schools.When the group was first formed, there were only five members, all eighth grade students. But by this summer the group had grown to close to 90 members. At a recent recruiting party, a pizza and pool party, at the West New York swimming pool, more than 50 new members were attracted to the group."We don't think that too many people would be interested," said Jackie, one ofits founding members. "But everyone knows our message. T hey know who we are now."Exercise 1:1. Reaching Everybody by Exposing Lies2. They launched an advertising campaign to call on youth to fight against tobacco companies by starting the "Not fro Sale" commercial on television and radio.3. They intend to spread the message that teenagers no longer want to be targeted by tobacco companies in their advertisements.Exercise 2: 1. c 2.a 3.c 4.c 5.bQuestions:1. When did REBEL launch their advertising campaign?2. How many members did REBEL have by the summer of 2001?3. Who are the members of REBEL?4. What did REBEL do for their campaign against tobacco companies?5. What did REBEL do recently?Unit 6Text 1Being a Police Officer Is a Stressful JobInterviewer: Welcome to our program, Sam.Sam: Thank you.Interviewer: Sam, how long have you been a police officer?Sam: I've been a police officer for thirty years.Interviewer: Thirty years. And you've had different types of assignments on the police force, I guess.Sam: Yeah, I've done everything from patrol to undercover work to detective work, and now I'm supervising investigations.Interviewer: Sam, I think most people would say that being a police officer is a very stressful job. Would you agree?Sam: Yes, it's definitely a stressful job. But it depends on your assignment. Interviewer: So, what's probably the most stressful assignment you can have? Sam: I'd say patrol is the most stressful assignment.Interviewer: That's interesting! In what way?Sam: Well, I guess the biggest part of the stress is the fear factor -- the fear of the unknown.Interviewer: What do you mean, Sam?Sam: Well, in patrol work, you don't know from moment to moment who you are talking to or what their reaction is going to be to justify your presence. Let's say, for example, a patrol officer stops someone for a traffic violation. It seems as though that would be a very low-stress situation.Interviewer: Yes, it is a very low-stress situation.Sam: But the truth is, there are more police officers injured during a routine stop. Interviewer: Really?Sam: Really! That's why all police officers are taught from the very beginning to be aware of their surroundings. People back over policemen, people shoot policemen, people jump out at policemen -- different kinds of things. So that's probably the most stressful time.Interviewer: I see. Let's take a break and then we'll move on to our next topic. Sam: All right.Exercise 1: 1. d 2. c 3.aQuestions:1. What's the relationship between the two speakers?2. What does Sam mainly talk about?3. What do you know about Sam?Exercise 2:Sam has been a police officer for 30 years. He has done everything from patrol to undercover work. He has also done detective work and now he is supervising investigations.Sam thinks being a police officer is a very stressful job, but it depends on the assignment one has. In his opinion the biggest pert of the stress is the fear of the unknown and patrol is the most stressful assignment.Text 2Stress ReducersInterviewer: Sam, you've talked about the police officers' stressful time. Now let's move on to the next topic. So far as I know, there's a connection between stress and illness. Do you think that there's a higher percentage of illness among police officers than in the general population? I mean, do they get more colds or anything? Is this really true?Sam: Yes, it is, and the stress level not only manifests itself in daily health --whether or not you've feeling well on any given day. It also manifests itself in thingslike ulcers, heart disease -- police officers tend to have a higher rate of heart disease and ulcers than people in other professions.Interviewer: Really? That's documented?Sam: Yes, it's documented. And also the divorce rate among police officers is much higher.Interviewer: Is there something that the police department does to help you deal with this stress?Sam: Yes, there are several programs that most police departments have in place. One is an exercise program where some part of your day is spent on some type of physical exercise. They've found that's a great stress reducer. Besides, there's also a psychological program with counseling for officers to help them reduce their stress. And there are several discussion groups as well. They've found that sometimes just sitting around and talking about the stress with other officers helps to reduce it. So, those things are available.Interviewer: And what do you do, personally, to help you deal with the stress of your job, Sam?Sam: Well, during the baseball season, I'm the biggest baseball fanatic, and I will either be reading about baseball, or listening to baseball, or watching baseball. Another thing I try to do is to get some sort of exercise every day. And then I workhard at keeping up my personal relationships, especially my relationship with my wife. Fortunately I get along very well with my wife. When I come back home, I can talk about my day with her, and then just forget about it.Exercise 1: 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. TStatements:1. The dialogue is mainly about how police officers can deal with stress.2. According to Sam, most police officers enjoy good health.3. According to Sam, the divorce rate among police officers is higher than among people in other jobs.4. Counseling is the most effective program to help police officers relieve stress.5. Sam knows how to reduce his stress.Exercise 2:1. ... One is an exercise program, another is a psychological program with counseling for officers. And there are several discussion groups as well for officers to sit downand talk about their stress with other officers.2. 2)...He tries to get some sort of exercise every day.3)...his personal relationships, especially his relationships with his wife.Unit 7 The Business WorldKenneth: Hello, my name is Kenneth Johnson. I have an appointment with Mr. Andrew Song.Laura: Oh hello, Mr. Johnson, I'm Laura Lee. We've spoken on the phone a couple of times. Nice to meet you.Kenneth: It's nice to be here.Laura: Oh — let me take your coat.Kenneth: Thanks.Laura: Let me get you a drink, Mr. Johnson.Kenneth: Yes, I'd like a cup of tea, if possible, thanks.Laura: Sure. With milk or lemon?Kenneth: With lemon, please — and sugar. Two spoons.Laura: Right.Laura: Did you have a good trip?Kenneth: Absolutely, no problems.Laura: That's good. You flew, didn't you?Kenneth: Yes, that's right, and then I took a taxi down here from the airport. Laura: Oh, that's good. Kunming can be a little wet at this time of year ... you'll have to come back in summer.Kenneth: Oh, I'd like that. I always like coming to China. Miss Lee, I wonder if I could send a fax from here. It's rather urgent.Laura: Yes, of course. Shall I show you to the machine or shall I take it?Kenneth: Oh, it would be better if you could take it — here's the number.Laura: Fine. Would you like a newspaper to read — or The Economist?Kenneth: No, it's okay — I can prepare some work while I'm waiting.Laura: Right, I'll get this off for you.Kenneth: Thanks. Oh —one other thing. I need to send some flowers to my wife. Today is the fifth anniversary of our marriage. I think some flowers from your beautiful city would be rather appropriate, don't you?Laura: Oh, sure! Right, I'll get you a number of a florist. I expect you'll want to send a special message with the flowers.Kenneth: Yes, I'll think of one.Laura: Oh, here's Mr. Song. Andrew, this is Mr. Johnson. He's just arrived. Andrew: Hello, Mr. Johnson. Pleased to meet you and welcome here.Kenneth: Thanks.Andrew: Now shall we go inside and let me explain the program to you?Kenneth: Sure.Andrew: I think we've sent you an outline for the day — if you agree, we could start with a video which explains some of our services and then we could have a look at a few reports on campaigns.Kenneth: That'll be good.Conversation 1Ex. 11.In Mr. Andrew Song’s office2.Boss and secretary3.To see Mr. Andrew Song on businessEx. 2 1-5 d b a b cConversation 2 At a Business MeetingChairman: Okay, I think we should start now. It's ten o'clock.Voices: Okay / Right / Yeah.Chairman: Well, we're here today to look at some of the reasons f or the decline in。
全新版大学英语听说教程3答案第二版答案
全新版大学英语听说教程3答案第二版答案【篇一:最新版全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3听力练习答案】txt>passage 1ex. 11-3 c a bex. 21. her husband spend more time with his mother. //life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love, you probably won’t believe me, but i know you love her and i think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer.2. 1) she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled.2) she had told her lady friends about this.passage 2ex. 1 1-3 c d dex. 21. took// out to dinner// neighborhood2. nicer than he expected.3. a couple of times.4. the importance of slowing down//his marriagepart c 1-5 b c b d dunit 2 coincidencepassage 1ex 1 1-4 b a d cex 2 1984 // son // medical school // tuition // afford it // realize // newspaper ads // extra business // advertisement//succeeded // agent // changed // phone call // put aside // doing // immediately familiar // his father-in-law’s // visited // father-in-law // alive //coincidencepassage 21. the house was decorated exactly the same as mr. stewart remembered it2. mr. stewart happened to be in the house when a postman came to deliver a letter to his father-in-law who had died 15 years ago.3. the old postman had called in sick that day, and the postman who came in his place was not familiar with the neighborhood. other wise the letter would have been returned to its sender.ex. 21. he was intrigued.2. a bank statement.3. his father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bank for his grandchildren’s education.4. a little over $ 15,0005. he could use the money to cover the tuition of his first year at a medical college.6. he is a doctor in illinois.part c1) collections5)theater2) shot 3)presence 7) victim4)justice 6) occur8) officers had only managed to identify the first victim minutes before the second accident9) they married on the same day, had worn identical wedding dresses and carried the same flowers.10) how can we explain the above similarities?unit 3 courageex 1 1-2 c cpassage 21-2 d bex. 21. because she was afraid krimali might not be able to catch the baby.2. because she thought the bed sheets could somehow protect the ex 2 1-8 t f f f f t t fbaby form being hurt if she failed to catch her.3. because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4. to make it easier and safer for the baby’s mother to get down.5. about two dozen.part c1-4 a b d dunit 4 marriageconversation 1ex. 1ex. 2 1-3 b c a1. understand each other’s expect ations // could be avoided//live happily2. cleaning up // cleaned up and put away before going to bed3. sleeping //11 p.m. // 6:30 a.m. // on weekendsconversation 2ex. 1ex. 21. get lost// five minutes // driving // stop // directions2. breaking rules // break a rule // apologize and do something nice for the other person to make it up 1-3 c c a3. reviewing the contents of the agreement // review this agreement once a year // make necessary changespart cunit 5 youthpassage 1ex. 1 1-2 d c 1-3 a d bex. 2 testing //river // if there were antibiotics // resistant // 350 water samples // the samples // low levels // three // water prize // 5000 / sweden’spassage 2ex. 11. reaching //everybody //exposing //lies3. the message // teenagers // their advertisementsex. 2 1-5 c a d c bpart c1-4 a c d cunit 6 stressconversation 1【篇二:全新版大学英语听说教程3最后test1和test 2答案】/p> test11-8ddadcacc 9-12cbdb 13-15cbd26-28bcd 29-32bdaa 33-35bdc test 21-8cacbdcbd 9-11ccd 12-15cdbb26-28cda 29-32adbd 33-35cab test116researchers 17murdr 18fortunately 19harmony 20advantage 21boxers 22brains 23even the most ordinary household items such as irons or can-openers are designed for right-handedpeople. 24you can buy anything from left-handed pocket calculators to knives and coffee mugs. 25people who buy things from the shop say it just makes their everyday life much easier.test 216course 17prevent 18technology 19benefits 20particular21due 22communities 23they are 24recycling should be put into consideration 25consumers themselves have to be responsible for the proper disposal of their garbage.【篇三:全新版大学英语听说教程第二版3听力原文及答案unit1-12】unit 1text 1dating with my mother (part one)after 22 years of marriage, i have discovered the secret to keep love alive in my relationship with my wife, peggy. i started dating with another woman.it was peggys idea. one day she said to me, life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love. you probably wont believe me, but i know you love her and i think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer. the other woman my wife was encouraging me to date is my mother, a 72-year-old widow who has lived alone since my father died 20 years ago. right after his death, i moved 2,500 miles away to california and started my own life and career. when i moved back near my hometown six years ago, i promised myself that i would spend more time with mom. but with the demands of my job and three kids, i never got around to seeing her much beyond family get-togethers and holidays. mom was surprised and suspicious when i called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner and a movie.whats wrong? she asked.i thought it would be nice to spend some time with you, i said. just the two of us.i would like that a lot, she said.when i pulled into her driveway, she was waiting by the door with her coat on. her hair was curled, and she was smiling. i told my lady friends i was going out with my son, and theywere all impressed. they cant wait to hear about our evening, mother said.exercise 1: 1. c 2. a3.bquestions:1. what would make the speaker closer to his wife, peggy?2. what do you know about the speakers mother?3. which of the following adjectives best describes peggy?exercise 2: 2. 1) ...she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled.2) she had told her lady friends about this.text 2dating with my mother (part two)we didnt go anywhere fancy, just a neighborhood place where we could talk. since her eyes now see only large shapes and shadows, i had to read the menu for both of us.i used to be the reader when you were little, she said.then it is time for you to relax and let me return the favor, i said. we had a nice talk over dinner, just catching up on each others lives. we talked for so long that we missed the movie.ill go out with you again, my mother said as i dropped her off, but only if you let me buy dinner next time.i agreed.how was your date? my wife asked when i got home that evening.nice...nicer than i thought it would be, i said.mom and i get out for dinner a couple of times a month. sometimes we take in a movie, but mostly we talk. i tell her about my trails at work and brag about the kids and peggy. mom fills me in on family gossip and tells me about her past. now i know what it was like for her to work in a factory during the second world war. i know how she met my father there, and know how they went through the difficult times. i cant get enough of these stories. they are important to me, a part of my history. we also talk about the future. because of health problems, my mother worries about the days ahead.spending time with my mom has taught me the importance of slowing down. peggy was right. dating another woman has helped my marriage.exercise 1: 1. c 2. d 3. dquestions:1. what does the story mainly tell us?2. which of the following is true?3. what can you learn from the story?ex. 21. took// out to dinner// neighborhood2. nicer than he expected.3. a couple of times.4. the importance of slowing down//his marriageunit 2text1what a coincidence! (part one)andrew had always wanted to be a doctor. but the tuition for a medical school in 1984 was 15,000 dollars a year, which was more than his family could afford. to help him realize his dream, his father, mr. stewart, a real estate agent, began searching the house-for-sale ads in newspapers in order to find extra business. one advertisement that he noted down was for the sale of a house in a nearby town. mr. stewart called the owner, trying to persuade him to let him be his agent. somehow he succeeded and the owner promised that he would come to him if he failed to get a good deal with his present agent. then they made an appointment to meet and discuss the thing.as good things are never easy to acquire, the time for the appointment had to be changed almost ten times. on the day when they were supposed to meet at 3 oclock in the afternoon, mr. stewart received another call from the owner. his heart sank as he feared there would be another change of time. and so it was. the owner told him that he couldnt make it at three but if he would come right then, they could talk it over. mr. stewart was overjoyed. leaving everything aside, he immediately set out todrive to the house.as he approached the area, he had a strange feeling of having been there before. the streets, the trees, the neighborhood, all looked familiar to him. and when he finally reached the house, something clicked in his mind. it used to be the house of his father-in-law! the old man had died fifteen years ago but when he was alive, he had often visited him with his wife and children. he remembered that, like his son andrew, his father-in-law had also wanted to study medicine and, failing to do so,had always hoped that one of his two daughters or his grandchildren could someday become a doctor.exercise 1:1. b 2. a 3. d 4. cquestions:1. who are the two main characters in the story you have just heard?2. how did mr. stewart get to know the owner of the house?3. what problem did mr. stewart have?4. what is the coincidence in the story you have just heard?exercise 2:1984 / son / medical school / tuition / afford it / realize / newspaper ads / extra business / advertisement / succeeded / agent / changed / phone call / put aside / doing / immediately / familiar / father-in-laws / visited / his father-in-law alive / coincidence text2what a coincidence! (part two)when he entered the house, mr. stewart was even more amazed to find that the house was decorated exactly as he had remembered it. he told the owner about this and the latter became intrigued too. however, they were in for even greater surprises. it so happened that in the middle of their discussion, a postman came to deliver a letter. and the letter was addressed to mr. stewarts father-in-law! were it not for mr. stewarts presence there and then, the letter would be returned as no person of that name lived in the house any longer. as the postman demanded a signature on the receipt slip, mr. stewart signed for his long-deceased father-in-law. mystified, the owner urged mr. stewart to open the letter and see what it contained. the letter was from a bank. when he opened it, two words immediately met his eye -- for education. it was a bank statement of an amount his father-in-law had put in years ago for his grandchildrens education needs. with the interest it had earned over the years, the standing value of the amount came to a little over $15,000, just enough money to cover the tuition of andrews first year at a medical college!another thing that is worth mentioning is about the postman. the original postman, who had worked in this neighborhood, called in sick that day. so the postman, who was new to the area, came to deliver mail in his place. had it been the old postman, the letter would undoubtedly be returned to thesender as he knew full well that no person bearing that name lived in that house any longer.the miracle was a blessing for andrew. with the money given to him by his grandfather he was able to study medicine. now he is a doctor in illinois.exercise1:1. the house was decorated exactly the same as mr. stewart remembered it2. mr. stewart happened to be in the house when a postman came to deliver a letterto his father-in-law who had died 15 years ago.3. the old postman had called in sick that day, and the postman who came in hisplace was not familiar with the neighborhood. other wise the letter would have been returned to its sender.exercise 2:1. he was intrigued.2. a bank statement.3. his father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bankfor his grandchildrens education.4. a little over $15,000.5. he could use the money to cover the tuition of his first year at a medical college.6. he is a doctor in illinois.unit 3text 1krimali (part one)on the morning of the devastating earthquake that struck india in 2001, krimali, a girl of 17, had just left home to go to an interview for a position of a sales clerk. she was pleased with her green and yellow flowered dress, but felt something wasnt quite right about her hair. she returned home, removing her shoes and leaving them at the door.moments later, the earthquake struck. ceilings and walls in the building shook in the deafening noise. then everything began crashing down.krimali and her immediate family escaped serious injury but were unable to make their way out. the ceiling of an entire room towered above the only possible escape route. completely detached on three sides, the huge slab clung to anoutside wall on its fourth side. to an observer, it could drop at any moment.people were screaming and didnt know what to do. krimali decided to act. carefully she climbed barefoot up and down the debris until she reached a point just beneath the swaying ceiling. about four meters below were uneven pieces of concrete, broken glass and smashed furniture, all mixed with sharp spikes of iron. she knew if she could manage to get down to the ground level, she could make her way to safety. she paused to figure out the best way down. as there wasnt any good place to jump, she just jumped. luckily, she landed in a crouch, her feet missing any sharp edges. emboldened by her good fortune, krimali knew it was up to her to persuade others to follow.exercise 1: ex 1 1-2 c c ex 2 1-8 t f f f f t t ftext 2krimali ( part two)krimali planned to rescue her family first, but just then she heard a woman from two storeys above screaming for someone to save her two-month-old baby.throw the baby to me, krimali shouted. i can catch her!the woman refused. krimali told the woman to wrap the baby in bed sheets and then toss her down. crying uncontrollably, the mother wrapped the little girl but stillwould not part with her baby. as the mother tried to decide what to do, krimali intently watched the concrete ceiling hanging above her. finally the mother tossed the baby. krimali made a clean catch. a bright smile lit up the womans face. ill be back! krimali called out, hugging the child to her as she hurriedly picked her way out to where survivors had gathered. she gave up the baby, then asked if any of the men there would come back with her to help others trapped in the building. no one came forward, for they were all afraid of that swaying ceiling. but for krimali, a small girl of 154 centimeters in height and weighing about 50 kilos, her fears had been lifted by what she had accomplished.on her way back into the ruins, she saw part of a large door. it was extremely heavy but she managed to drag it to the spot just below the hanging ceiling. by placing it on the ruins, she created something like a sliding board. with krimali coachingher, the babys mother partly jumped and partly rolled down the board to the ground level. krimali led her through the debris to her baby.in the hours that followed krimali made countless rescue missions into the building, each time in the shadow of thehuge ceiling. thanks to her courage, about two dozen men, women and children were saved.exercise 1:questions :1-2 d bexercise 2:1. because she was afraid krimali might not be able to catch her.2. because she thought the bed sheets could somehowprotect the baby from being hurt if she failed to catch her.3. because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4. to make it easier and safer for people to get down.5. about two dozen were saved.unit 4text 1a marriage agreement (part one)(tom and linda have signed a marriage agreement. both agree not to break the rules outlined in the agreement. john, a reporter, is talking to them about the agreement.) john: tom, linda, first id like to ask you why you decided to write this unusual agreement.tom: we found that many problems are caused when a person has different expectations from his or her spouse. we wantedto talk about everything openly and honestly before we started living together.linda: also we both know how important it is to respect each others pet peeves. like, i can get very annoyed if others leave stuff -- clothing, papers, everything! -- lying around on the floor. it really bugged me, so we put that in the agreement.john: this is mentioned in article 1: cleaning up, isnt it? it says, nothing will be left on the floor overnight. everything must be cleaned up and put away before going to bed.。
最新版全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3听力练习答案
Unit 1 ParentsPassage 1Ex. 11-3 c a bEx. 21. her husband spend more time with his mother. //Life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love, You probably won’t believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer.2. 1) she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled.2) She had told her lady friends about this.Passage 2Ex. 1 1-3 c d dEx. 2 1. took// out to dinner// neighborhood2. nicer than he expected.3. A couple of times.4. the importance of slowing down//his marriagePart C 1-5 b c b d dUnit 2 CoincidencePassage 1Ex 1 1-4 b a d cEx 2 1984 // son // medical school // tuition // afford it // realize // newspaper ads // extra business // advertisement //succeeded // agent // changed // phone call // put aside // doing // immediately familiar // his father-in-law’s // visited // father-in-law // alive //coincidencePassage 21.The house was decorated exactly the same as Mr. Stewartremembered it2.Mr. Stewart happened to be in the house when a postman cameto deliver a letter to his father-in-law who had died 15 years ago.3.The old postman had called in sick that day, and the postmanwho came in his place was not familiar with the neighborhood.Other wise the letter would have been returned to its sender.Ex. 21.He was intrigued.2.A bank statement.3.His father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bank forhis grandchildren’s education.4.A little over $ 15,0005.He could use the money to cover the tuition of his first yearat a medical college.6.He is a doctor in Illinois.Part C1) collections 2) shot 3)presence 4)justice5)Theater 6) occur 7) victim8) officers had only managed to identify the first victim minutes before the second accident9) They married on the same day, had worn identical wedding dresses and carried the same flowers.10) How can we explain the above similarities?Unit 3 CourageEx 1 1-2 c c Ex 2 1-8 T F F F F T T FPassage 21-2 d bEx. 21.Because she was afraid Krimali might not be able to catchthe baby.2.Because she thought the bed sheets could somehow protect thebaby form being hurt if she failed to catch her.3.Because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4.To make it easier and safer for the baby’s mother to getdown.5.About two dozen.Part C1-4 a b d dUnit 4 MarriageConversation 1Ex. 1 1-3 b c aEx. 21.understand each other’s expectations // could be avoided//live happily2.Cleaning up // cleaned up and put away before going to bed3.Sleeping //11 p.m. // 6:30 a.m. // on weekendsConversation 2Ex. 1 1-3 c c aEx. 21.get lost// five minutes // driving // stop // directions2.breaking rules // break a rule // apologize and do somethingnice for the other person to make it up3.reviewing the contents of the agreement // review thisagreement once a year // make necessary changesPart C 1-3 a d bUnit 5 YouthPassage 1Ex. 1 1-2 d cEx. 2 Testing //river // if there were antibiotics // resistant // 350 water samples // the samples // Low levels // three // Water Prize // 5000 / Sweden’sPassage 2Ex. 11.reaching //everybody //exposing //lies2.advertising campaign // youth // against tobacco companies3. the message // teenagers // their advertisementsEx. 2 1-5 c a d c bPart C1-4 a c d cUnit 6 StressConversation 11-3 d c aEx. 2 police officer // 30 // patrol // undercover // detective //supervising investigations // being a police officer // assignment // patrol // the fear of the unknownConversation 2Ex 1 1-5 T F T F TEx. 21.an exercise program // a psychological program //counseling for officers // several discussion groups // 2.baseball // get some sort of exercise // his personalrelationships // relationship with his wifePart C 1-5 d d d b cUnit 7 The Business WorldConversation 1Ex. 11.In Mr. Andrew Song’s office2.Boss and secretary3.To see Mr. Andrew Song on businessEx. 2 1-5 d b a b cConversation 2Ex. 1 1-2 b cEx 2. to discuss the causes of the decline in profits // 10 :00a.m. // Chief Sales Executive1.Sales are down but not by too much2.The budget for sales hasn’t increased even with inflation3.The products are oldPart C1-4 d b d bUnit 8 The EnvironmentPassage 1Ex. 1 1-3 c a dEx. 2 15 million // at the beaches // and in local waters // serious pollution // $ 70 // burning // cancer-causing chemicals// the number of plastic bags used // the public’s overall awareness of environmental problems // the public’s overall awareness of environmental problems //1500 // customers //10 // marketsPassage 2Ex. 1 1-3 d c bEx. 21.Western Europe 、、 waterway2.seriously polluted// Fish // dangerous to swim in it3.A fire broke out // tons of pesticides to leak into the Rhine4.The countries //realized // clean it up // keep it clean5.Every six // 24 hoursPart C 1-4 c b d dUnit 9 The Single CurrencyPassage 1 1-3 b b dEx. 21.midnight // 31 // 2001 // the new notes / new currency2.300 million // 15 billion // 52 billion // 646 billion //568 billion3.greater Europe // stronger // wealthier4.championed // peace and securityPassage 21-3 d c cEx. 21.When economic conditions are right2.The polls show that many Britons oppose the euro and see itas harming Britain’s sovereignty3.Because as very small retail outlets they don’t have thefacilities for changing currencies4.More than 6.55 billion eurosPart C1)symbols 2)ancient 3) grief 4) rebirth5)stable 6) reputation 7) abolishing8)such a conservative people did not express greater sorrow for the loss of their familiar francs9) The name franc was first used in 1360, to celebrate and help to pay for the release of the King of France10) On February 17th, 2002, the French franc disappeared completely from the financial scene.Unit 10 The CinemaPassage 1 Ex. 1 1-2 c dEx. 2 popcorn // successful // 20 million // soft drinks// ice cream // three // four // box office // half the moeny // 69 percent // 89 percent // a little over 90p // 4 // 3.95Passage 2Ex. 1 1-3 b c dEx. 21.falling2.swimming3.driving4.setting fire5.fights6.flying // exploding helicopter // back of a speeding trian。
全新版大学听说教程3答案第二版
全新版大学听说教程3答案第二版全新版大学听说教程3答案第二版【篇一:新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第三册答案 -------------------------------- (全)】y the colorful campus life!ii. basic liste ning practicekeys: 1.c 2.d 3. b 4.d 5.aiii. liste ning intask 1:o n the first daykeys:(1) the first day(2) cha nging(3) really good(4) hard workers(5) we nt over her head(6) expla ined(7) notes(8) wed nesday(9) participatio n(10) educationtask 2:how to select elective courses? keys:(1) extra trai ning(2) chemistry(3) acco unting(4) ma ny fields of study(5) better pote ntial(6) bus in ess degree(7) challe nging(8) how to learn(9) better un dersta nding(10) narrow-mi ndedtask3: how to get straight as?keys:1.b 2.c 3. d 4.a 5.div. speak ing outmodel1model2model3task 1:mai ntai ning the quality or in creas ing the in take? keys:(1) quality(2) you ng(3) 25(4) difficult(5) gover nment⑹ quality(7) cut(8) extra-cautious(9) afford(10) experie nee(11) more(12) blame(13) budget(14) puzzled(15) servicetask 2:whats your an swer?accord ing to the in terviewee,its difficult to strike a balance between maintaining the educatio nal quality and making sure as many people as possible receive uni versity educati on.in the past years, china has bee n confron ted with the same problem.the uni versity eollme nt has bee n on the in crease and some in stituti ons of higher lear ning do not have eno ugh teachers and teach ing facilities,thus affect ing the educati onal quality.task 3:lets group work!vi. further liste ning and speaki ngliste ning task:task1: problems with our educati onal systemscript:hi, everybody. my topic today is problems with our educati onal system.i disagree on a lot of the ways that things have happe ned for a long time in our educational system.it seems that educators just want to give standardized tests,which focus only on academic performa nee and n eglect stude nts abilities and in terest in other areas.i think there are a lot of people who are very in tellige nt,but have nt had the opport un ities they could have had if they had lear ned in a broader- min ded educati onal system.i feel that a lot of courses that students are required to take in high school are too academic, and, as a result,many kids have lost their interest in cators often fail to recognize various kinds of intelligenee.they simply exert a lot of pressure on stude nts to be as well-ro un ded as possible. i think being well-ro un ded isntreally possible.and as a con seque nee, some stude nts i believe to bein tellige nt cant get into good colleges if they,you know, have nt scored well on the math secti on, eve n if they are brilliant writers. another thing that disturbs me is that the so-called weakstude nts are separated from the rest of the school.some kids are kept in a separate class if their grades are lower than others. and theyre very aware of their social positi on, you know.i think it causes them to act in a way that is not really positive.theyre just acting in a way they are expected. often their grades go from bad to worse. and thats pretty sad.i think that many of the kids in those classes are intelligent,but they n ever actually realize their pote ntial because of the way they are treated early on in their educatio n.keys:(1) sta ndardized tests(2) abilities and in terest(3) i nterest(4) pressure(5) well-ro un ded(6) get into good colleges(7) the rest of the school(8) from bad to worsetask 2: the final examscriptat a uni versity, there were four sophomores tak ing a chemistry course.they were doing so well on all the quizzes, midterms, labs, etc. that each had an a so far for the semester.these four frie nds were so con fide nt that on the weeke nd before the fin al, they decided to go up to the uni versity ofvirg inia and party with some friends there.they decided to find their professor after the final and explain to him why they missed it.they expla ined that they had pla nned to come back in time for the final exam, but, unfortunately, they had a flat tire on theway back and did nt have a spare. as a result, they missed the fin al.the professor thought it over and the n agreed they could make up the final the follow ing day.the guys were relieved and elated.the n ext day, the professor placed them in separate rooms, han ded each of them a paper, and told them to beg in.they looked at the first problem, worth five poi nts.it was a simple question on a chemical reaction.cool, they all thought at the same time, each one in his separate room, this is going to be easy.each fini shed the problem and the n turned the page.on the sec ond page was a questi on worth 95 poin ts: which of the tires was flat?keys:(1) course(2) quizzes(3) semester(4) c on fide nt⑸ party(6) make(7) missed(8) they had a flat tire on the way back and did nt have a spare(9) placed them in separate rooms, han ded each of them a paper(10 )on the sec ond page was a questi on worthtask3: harvard uni versityscriptharvard uni versity is the oldest in stitute of higher lear ning in the un ited states. foun ded 16 years after the arrival of the pilgrims at plymouth,the university has grown from nine students with a single master to the present eollment of more than 21,000 students,in clud ing un dergraduates and stude nts in 10 graduate and professi onal schools. over 14,000 people work at harvard, in clud ing more tha n 2,100 faculty members. harvard has produced eight america n preside nts and many n obel prize winn ers. duri ng its early years, harvard offered a classic academic course based on the model of en glish uni versities,but consistent with the prevailing puritan philosophy.although many of its early graduates became ministers in purita n churches throughout new en gla nd,the uni versity was n ever formally affiliated with a specific religious group.un der preside nt pusey, harvard started what was the n the largest fun drais ing campaig n in the history of america n higher educatio n.it was an 82.5-milli on-dollar program for the uni versity.the program in creased faculty salaries, broade ned stude nt aid, created new professorships,and expa nded harvards physical facilities.n eii l. rude nsti ne took office as harvards 26th preside nt in 1991.as part of an overall effort to achieve greater coord in ati on among the uni versitys schools and faculties,rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified some of harvards main intellectual priorities.he also stressed the importa nee of the uni versitys excelle nee in un dergraduate educati on,the sig nifica nee of keep ing harvards doors ope n to stude nts from families of differe nt econo mic backgro un ds,and the task of adapti ng the research uni versity to an era of both rapid in formatio n growth and serious fund shortage.keys: 1.b 2.a 3. c 4.d 5.dview ing and speak ing:task 1:u ni versity budget cutsscripthost: well, david lammy, the uni versity mi nister, joi ns me from westm in ster. now tha nks for joining us this lun chtime,mr. lammy. how do these cuts... tie in with your much trumpeted commitme nt to in creas ing higher educatio n?in terviewee: well, i think its importa nt to remi nd viewers that we will spe nd well over 12 billio n pounds on higher educati on this year and to also say that there will be more students at uni versity next year tha n ever before in our history.but what is importa nt is that whe n they get to uni versity, is that they have good facilities, good build in gs,that they have good con tact with their lecturers and, for stude nts from poorer backgro unds that they receive a grant.and you know 40 perce nt of stude nts who are going touni versity are in receipt of some gran ts. so we have to pla n...host:but theres going to be less money n ext year. thats the bottom lin e, is nt it? in terviewee: er, we are ask ing uni versitiesto make a one perce nt cut in their teach ing grant.thats 51 million out of a total budget of over five billion.look, i think there are families across the country preparing for christmas spe nding a bit less and theyre,you kno w, its a lot more tha n one perce nt that theyre, theyre feeli ng.so i thi nk this is reas on able to ask uni versities if we are toen sure that we cancon ti nue to send more young people to uni versity and weremai n committed to that. host:a nd briefly, what about these two-year degrees? this is a reducti on in sta ndards, is nt it?interviewee:well, we, we, we... its important in this country thatwe remember that stude nts aren t just the classic 18- to 21-year-old un dergraduates.we want mature stude nts. we want more parttime stude nts and over the last few years weve bee n grow ing the nu mber of foun dati on degree,two-year degrees that en sure that tran siti on into highuni versity and high level skills. thats what we want to support and thats what were in dicati ng in the grant letter that weve sent to uni versities over the last few days.host:ok. david lammy, tha nk you so much for joining us.in terviewee:tha nk you.keys:(1)i ncreasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant【篇二:全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3课后详细答案+新世纪视听说教程3(第二版)答案】ivetext acontent questio ns( p10 )1. write and live on afarm.2. because they grow n early all of their fruits andvegetables. they have eno ugh eggs, honey andwood. beautiful win ter.they are very close to n ature and can enjoy the sce nery. besides, they can go skii ng and skat ing in3. no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. they were buried un der five feet of snow fromdecember through march.5. whe n the first spri ng came, it brought twofloods. sec ond flood refers to the good harvestthein the grow ing season.6. he decided to quit his job and start to freela nee.7. he has to crawl into black bear dens for “ sports illustratedhitch up dogsled rac ing teams forsmiths onian magaz ine, c8. heck out the lake champlain “ monster ” for “ scienee digestand canoe through the boun darywaters wilder ness area of minn esota for “ dest in atio ns ”.9. as for in sura nee, they have only bought a poor man ' s major-medical policy and the policy ontheir two cars.10. they cut back their expe nses without appreciably loweri ngtheir sta ndard of liv ing. forexample, they patro nize local restaura nts in stead of more expe nsive places in the city. they still atte nd the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. they eat less meat, drinkcheaper wine and see fewer movies.11. a tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.12. they will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with asense of pride at what they have bee nable to accomplish.13. they chose to live in the country because they want toimprove the quality of their lives. yes,they have fin ally realized their dreams.text orga ni zatio n ( p11 )part one (paragraphs 1 —3) the writer views his life in thecountry as a self-relia nt and satisfy ingone.part two(paragraphs 4 —7 ) life in the country is good yetsometimes very hard.part three (paragraphs 8 ——11) after quitting his job, the writer ' s in come was reduced, but he andhis family were able to man age to get by.part four (paragraphs 12 —15 ) a tolera nee for solitude and alot of en ergy have made it possiblefor the family to enjoy their life in the coun try.happy mome nts and eve nts1) grow ing n early all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, pic nickin g, l ong bicycle rides, etc.3) keep ing warm in side the house in win ter4) writing freelance articles5) earning eno ugh money while maintaining a happy family lifehardships1) worki ng hard both in win ter and in summer2) harsh en viro nment and weather con diti on3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job4) cutt ing back on daily expe nses5) solitudevocabulary1. fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.(p15 )1) on bala nce 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated6) budget 7) loweri ng 8) boun dary9) involved10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have lear ned and complete the sentence with it.(P16 )1) cut back / down 2) pick up3) get by 4) get through5) face up to 6 ) turn in7) maki ng up for8 ) th ink up3. rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets,keeping the same meaning. ( p17 )1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astr onomy.2) ofte n gen erate mislead ing thoughts.3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4) be suspected of doing everyth ing for mon ey.5) before he gets through life.4. complete the senten ces, using the words or phrases in brackets ( p17 )1. their in door a profit to in vest in2. devicethe improveme nt on a global scale3. stacked temptati onn ever dined outcon fusable use ( p18 )1. house2. home3. home family4. household1. doubt2. suspected3. doubted4. suspected5. suspectword formati on ( p19 )1) rise2) final 3) regular 4) cash5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search cloze1. text-related ( p20 )1) gets by 2) temptati on 3) get through4) improveme nt 5) aside from6) suspect7) suppleme nt8) profit9) stacki ng2. theme-related( p21 )1) replaced2) con sider 3) quit4) world5) tough6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) bala nee10) idealtran slati on1. tran slate the senten ces into en glish( p21 )1) we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it is fairly mi nor.2) my father died whe n i was too young to live on my own. the people of my hometow ntook over resp on sibility for my upbri nging at that point.3) the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to childre n.4) radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the n ewspaper as carriers ofnew and opinion.5) when it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many n ewspapers andmagaz ines around the world.2. tran slate the passage into en glish ( p21 )a decade ago, nancy did what so many america ns dream about. she quit an executive positi on and ope ned a household device store in her n eighborhood. people like nancy made thedecision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.but, to run a bus in ess on a small scale is by no means an easy job. without her steady in come, nancy had to cut back on her daily expe nses. sometimes she did not eve n have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of in sura nee she n eeded.fortun ately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most diff icult time. she is determ ined to con ti nue pursuing her vision of a better life.text b1. choose the best an swer for each of the follow ing. ( p27 )1 —6.a c d b a ctranslate into chinese the underlined sentences in the essay(P28 )1•什么?你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
第二版全新版大学英语听说教程3答案
第二版全新版大学英语听说教程3答案【篇一:全新版大学英语听说教程第二版3听力原文及答案unit1-12】unit 1text 1dating with my mother (part one)after 22 years of marriage, i have discovered the secret to keep love alive in my relationship with my wife, peggy. i started dating with another woman.it was peggys idea. one day she said to me, life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love. you probably wont believe me, but i know you love her and i think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer. the other woman my wife was encouraging me to date is my mother, a 72-year-old widow who has lived alone since my father died 20 years ago. right after his death, i moved 2,500 miles away to california and started my own life and career. when i moved back near my hometown six years ago, i promised myself that i would spend more time with mom. but with the demands of my job and three kids, i never got around to seeing her much beyond family get-togethers and holidays. mom was surprised and suspicious when i called and suggested the two of us go out to dinner and a movie.whats wrong? she asked.i thought it would be nice to spend some time with you, i said. just the two of us.i would like that a lot, she said.when i pulled into her driveway, she was waiting by the door with her coat on. her hair was curled, and she was smiling. i told my lady friends i was going out with my son, and they were all impressed. they cant wait to hear about our evening, mother said.exercise 1: 1. c 2. a3.bquestions:1. what would make the speaker closer to his wife, peggy?2. what do you know about the speakers mother?3. which of the following adjectives best describes peggy?exercise 2: 2. 1) ...she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled.2) she had told her lady friends about this.text 2dating with my mother (part two)we didnt go anywhere fancy, just a neighborhood place where we could talk. since her eyes now see only large shapes and shadows, i had to read the menu for both of us.i used to be the reader when you were little, she said.then it is time for you to relax and let me return the favor, i said. we had a nice talk over dinner, just catching up on each others lives. we talked for so long that we missed the movie.ill go out with you again, my mother said as i dropped her off, but only if you let me buy dinner next time.i agreed.how was your date? my wife asked when i got home that evening.nice...nicer than i thought it would be, i said.mom and i get out for dinner a couple of times a month. sometimes we take in a movie, but mostly we talk. i tell her about my trails at work and brag about the kids and peggy. mom fills me in on family gossip and tells me about her past. now i know what it was like for her to work in a factory during the second world war. i know how she met my father there, and know how they went through the difficult times. i cant get enough of these stories. they are important to me, a part of my history. we also talk about the future. because of health problems, my mother worries about the days ahead.spending time with my mom has taught me the importance of slowing down. peggy was right. dating another woman has helped my marriage.exercise 1: 1. c 2. d 3. dquestions:1. what does the story mainly tell us?2. which of the following is true?3. what can you learn from the story?ex. 21. took// out to dinner// neighborhood2. nicer than he expected.3. a couple of times.4. the importance of slowing down//his marriageunit 2text1what a coincidence! (part one)andrew had always wanted to be a doctor. but the tuition for a medical school in 1984 was 15,000 dollars a year, which was more than his family could afford. to help him realize his dream, his father, mr. stewart, a real estate agent, began searching the house-for-sale ads in newspapers in order to find extra business. one advertisement that he noted down was for the sale of a house in a nearby town. mr. stewart called the owner, trying to persuade him to let him be his agent. somehow he succeeded and the owner promised that he would come to him if he failed to get a good deal with his present agent. then they made an appointment to meet and discuss the thing.as good things are never easy to acquire, the time for the appointment had to be changed almost ten times. on the day when they were supposed to meet at 3 oclock in the afternoon, mr. stewart received another call from the owner. his heart sank as he feared there would be another change of time. and so it was. the owner told him that he couldnt make it at three but if he would come right then, they could talk it over. mr. stewart was overjoyed. leaving everything aside, he immediately set out todrive to the house.as he approached the area, he had a strange feeling of having been there before. the streets, the trees, the neighborhood, all looked familiar to him. and when he finally reached the house, something clicked in his mind. it used to be the house of his father-in-law! the old man had died fifteen years ago but when he was alive, he had often visited him with his wife and children. he remembered that, like his son andrew, his father-in-law had also wanted to study medicine and, failing to do so, had always hoped that one of his two daughters or his grandchildren could someday become a doctor. exercise 1:1. b 2. a 3. d 4. cquestions:1. who are the two main characters in the story you have just heard?2. how did mr. stewart get to know the owner of the house?3. what problem did mr. stewart have?4. what is the coincidence in the story you have just heard?exercise 2:1984 / son / medical school / tuition / afford it / realize / newspaper ads / extra business / advertisement / succeeded / agent / changed / phone call / put aside / doing / immediately / familiar / father-in-laws / visited / his father-in-law alive / coincidence text2what a coincidence! (part two)when he entered the house, mr. stewart was even more amazed to find that the house was decorated exactly as he had remembered it. he told the owner about this and the latter became intrigued too. however, they were in for even greater surprises. it so happened that in the middle of their discussion, a postman came to deliver a letter. and the letter was addressed to mr. stewarts father-in-law! were it not for mr. stewarts presence there and then, the letter would be returned as no person of that name lived in the house any longer. as the postman demanded a signature on the receipt slip, mr. stewart signed for his long-deceased father-in-law. mystified, the owner urged mr. stewart to open the letter and see what it contained. the letter was from a bank. when he opened it, two words immediately met his eye -- for education. it was a bank statement of an amount his father-in-law had put in years ago for his grandchildrens education needs. with the interest it had earned over the years, the standing value of the amount came to a little over $15,000, just enough money to cover the tuition of andrews first year at a medical college!another thing that is worth mentioning is about the postman. the original postman, who had worked in this neighborhood, called in sick that day. so the postman, who was new to the area, came to deliver mail in his place. had it been the old postman, the letter would undoubtedly be returned to the sender as he knew full well that no person bearing that name lived in that house any longer.the miracle was a blessing for andrew. with the money givento him by his grandfather he was able to study medicine. now he is a doctor in illinois.exercise1:1. the house was decorated exactly the same as mr. stewart remembered it2. mr. stewart happened to be in the house when a postman came to deliver a letterto his father-in-law who had died 15 years ago.3. the old postman had called in sick that day, and the postman who came in hisplace was not familiar with the neighborhood. other wise the letter would have been returned to its sender.exercise 2:1. he was intrigued.2. a bank statement.3. his father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bankfor his grandchildrens education.4. a little over $15,000.5. he could use the money to cover the tuition of his first year at a medical college.6. he is a doctor in illinois.unit 3text 1krimali (part one)on the morning of the devastating earthquake that struck india in 2001, krimali, a girl of 17, had just left home to go to an interview for a position of a sales clerk. she was pleased with her green and yellow flowered dress, but felt something wasnt quite right about her hair. she returned home, removing her shoes and leaving them at the door.moments later, the earthquake struck. ceilings and walls in the building shook in the deafening noise. then everything began crashing down.krimali and her immediate family escaped serious injury but were unable to make their way out. the ceiling of an entire room towered above the only possible escape route. completely detached on three sides, the huge slab clung to an outside wall on its fourth side. to an observer, it could drop at any moment.people were screaming and didnt know what to do. krimali decided to act. carefully she climbed barefoot up and down the debris until she reached a point just beneath the swaying ceiling. about four meters below were uneven pieces of concrete, broken glass and smashed furniture, all mixed with sharp spikes of iron. she knew if she could manage to getdown to the ground level, she could make her way to safety. she paused to figure out the best way down. as there wasnt any good place to jump, she just jumped. luckily, she landed in a crouch, her feet missing any sharp edges. emboldened by her good fortune, krimali knew it was up to her to persuade others to follow.exercise 1: ex 1 1-2 c c ex 2 1-8 t f f f f t t ftext 2krimali ( part two)krimali planned to rescue her family first, but just then she heard a woman from two storeys above screaming for someone to save her two-month-old baby.throw the baby to me, krimali shouted. i can catch her!the woman refused. krimali told the woman to wrap the babyin bed sheets and then toss her down. crying uncontrollably, the mother wrapped the little girl but stillwould not part with her baby. as the mother tried to decide what to do, krimali intently watched the concrete ceiling hanging above her. finally the mother tossed the baby. krimali made a clean catch. a bright smile lit up the womans face. ill be back! krimali called out, hugging the child to her as she hurriedly picked her way out to where survivors had gathered. she gave up the baby, then asked if any of the men there would come back with her to help others trapped in the building. no one came forward, for they were all afraid of that swaying ceiling. but for krimali, a small girl of 154 centimeters in height and weighing about 50 kilos, her fears had been lifted by what she had accomplished.on her way back into the ruins, she saw part of a large door. it was extremely heavy but she managed to drag it to the spot just below the hanging ceiling. by placing it on the ruins, she created something like a sliding board. with krimali coaching her, the babys mother partly jumped and partly rolled down the board to the ground level. krimali led her through the debris to her baby.in the hours that followed krimali made countless rescue missions into the building, each time in the shadow of the huge ceiling. thanks to her courage, about two dozen men, women and children were saved.exercise 1:questions :1-2 d bexercise 2:1. because she was afraid krimali might not be able to catch her.2. because she thought the bed sheets could somehowprotect the baby from being hurt if she failed to catch her.3. because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4. to make it easier and safer for people to get down.5. about two dozen were saved.unit 4text 1a marriage agreement (part one)(tom and linda have signed a marriage agreement. both agree not to break the rules outlined in the agreement. john, a reporter, is talking to them about the agreement.) john: tom, linda, first id like to ask you why you decided to write this unusual agreement.tom: we found that many problems are caused when a person has different expectations from his or her spouse. we wantedto talk about everything openly and honestly before we started living together.linda: also we both know how important it is to respect each others pet peeves. like, i can get very annoyed if others leave stuff -- clothing, papers, everything! -- lying around on the floor. it really bugged me, so we put that in the agreement.john: this is mentioned in article 1: cleaning up, isnt it? it says, nothing will be left on the floor overnight. everything must be cleaned up and put away before going to bed.【篇二:全新版大学英语听说教程3最后test1和test 2答案】/p> test11-8ddadcacc 9-12cbdb 13-15cbd26-28bcd 29-32bdaa 33-35bdc test 21-8cacbdcbd 9-11ccd 12-15cdbb26-28cda 29-32adbd 33-35cab test116researchers 17murdr 18fortunately 19harmony 20advantage 21boxers 22brains 23even the most ordinary household items such as irons or can-openers are designed for right-handedpeople. 24you can buy anything from left-handed pocket calculators to knives and coffee mugs. 25people who buy things from the shop say it just makes their everyday life much easier.test 216course 17prevent 18technology 19benefits 20particular21due 22communities 23they are 24recycling should be put into consideration 25consumers themselves have to be responsible for the proper disposal of their garbage.【篇三:全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3test1和test2答案】s=txt>test1 test2答案test one1-5 ddadc6-10 acccb11-15 dbcbd16. researchers17. murder18. fortunately19. harmony 20. advantage 21. boxers22. brains23. even the most ordinary household items such as irons or can-openers are designed for right-handed people.24. you can buy anything from left-handed pocket calculators to knives and coffee mugs.25. people who buy things from the shop say it just makes their everyday life much easier.26-30 bcdbd 31-35 aabdctest two1-5 cacbd6-10 cbdcc 11-15 dcdbb 16. course 17. prevent 18. technology 19. benefits20. particular 21. due 22. communities23. they are to be seen flying freely in the sky.24. recycling should be put into consideration25. consumers themselves have to be responsible for the proper disposal of their garbage.26-30 cdaad31-35 bdcab。
全新版大学听说教程3答案第二版
全新版大学听说教程3答案第二版【篇一:新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第三册答案(全)】y the colorful campus life!ii. basic listening practicekeys: 1.c 2.d 3. b 4.d 5.aiii. listening intask 1:on the first daykeys:(1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)wednesday(9)participation(10)educationtask 2:how to select elective courses?keys:(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedtask3: how to get straight as?keys:1.b 2.c 3. d 4.a 5.div. speaking outmodel1model2model3task 1:maintaining the quality or increasing the intake?keys:(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)servicetask 2:whats your answer?according to the interviewee,its difficult to strike a balance between maintaining the educational quality and making sure as many people as possible receive university education.in the past years, china has been confronted with the same problem.the university eollment has been on the increase and some institutions of higher learning do not have enough teachers and teaching facilities,thus affecting the educational quality.task 3:lets group work!vi. further listening and speakinglistening task:task1: problems with our educational systemscript:hi, everybody. my topic today is problems with our educational system.i disagree on a lot of the ways that things have happened for a long time in our educational system.it seems that educators just want to give standardized tests,which focus only on academic performance and neglect students abilities and interest in other areas.i think there are a lot of people who are very intelligent,but havent had the opportunities they could have had if they had learned in a broader-minded educational system.i feel that a lot of courses that students are required to take in high school are too academic, and, as a result,many kids have lost their interest in cators often fail to recognize various kinds of intelligence.they simply exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible. i think being well-rounded isnt really possible.and as a consequence, some students i believe to be intelligent cant get into good colleges if they,you know, havent scored well on the math section, even if they are brilliant writers. another thing that disturbs me is that the so-called weak students are separatedfrom the rest of the school.some kids are kept in a separate class if their grades are lower than others. and theyre very aware of their social position, you know.i think it causes them to act in a way that is not really positive. theyre just acting in a way they are expected. often their grades go from bad to worse. and thats pretty sad.i think that many of the kids in those classes are intelligent,but they never actually realize their potential because of the way they are treated early on in their education.keys:(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worsetask 2: the final examscriptat a university, there were four sophomores taking a chemistry course.they were doing so well on all the quizzes, midterms, labs, etc. that each had an a so far for the semester.these four friends were so confident that on the weekend before the final, they decided to go up to the university of virginia and party with some friends there.they decided to find their professor after the final and explain to him why they missed it.they explained that they had planned to come back in time for the final exam, but, unfortunately, they had a flat tire on the way back and didnt have a spare. as a result, they missed the final.the professor thought it over and then agreed they could make up the final the following day.the guys were relieved and elated.the next day, the professor placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper, and told them to begin.they looked at the first problem, worth five points.it was a simple question on a chemical reaction.cool, they all thought at the same time, each one in his separate room, this is going to be easy.each finished the problem and then turned the page.on the second page was a question worth 95 points: which of the tires was flat?keys:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didnt have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)on the second page was a question worthtask3: harvard universityscriptharvard university is the oldest institute of higher learning in the united states. founded 16 years after the arrival of the pilgrims at plymouth,the university has grown from nine students with a single master to the present eollment of more than 21,000 students,including undergraduates and students in 10 graduate and professional schools. over 14,000 people work at harvard, including more than 2,100 faculty members. harvard has produced eight american presidents and many nobel prize winners. during its early years, harvard offered a classic academic course based on the model of english universities,but consistent with the prevailing puritan philosophy.although many of its early graduates became ministers in puritan churches throughout new england,the university was never formally affiliated with a specific religious group.under president pusey, harvard started what was then the largest fundraising campaign in the history of american higher education.it was an 82.5-million-dollar program for the university.the program increased faculty salaries, broadened student aid, created new professorships,and expanded harvards physical facilities.neii l. rudenstine took office as harvards 26th president in 1991.as part of an overall effort to achieve greater coordination among the universitys schools and faculties,rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified some of harvards main intellectual priorities.he also stressed the importance of the universitys excellence in undergraduate education,the significance of keeping harvards doors open to students from families of different economic backgrounds,and the task of adapting the research university to an era of both rapid information growth and serious fund shortage.keys: 1.b 2.a 3. c 4.d 5.dviewing and speaking:task 1:university budget cutsscripthost: well, david lammy, the university minister, joins me from westminster. now thanks for joining us this lunchtime,mr. lammy. how do these cuts... tie in with your much trumpeted commitment to increasing higher education?interviewee: well, i think its important to remind viewers that we will spend well over 12 billion pounds on higher educationthis year and to also say that there will be more students at university next year than ever before in our history.but what is important is that when they get to university, is that they have good facilities, good buildings,that they have good contact with their lecturers and, for students from poorer backgrounds that they receive a grant.and you know 40 percent of students who are going to university are in receipt of some grants. so we have to plan...host:but theres going to be less money next year. thats the bottom line, isnt it? interviewee: er, we are asking universities to make a one percent cut in their teaching grant.thats 51 million out of a total budget of over five billion.look, i think there are families across the country preparing for christmas spending a bit less and theyre,you know, its a lot more than one percent that theyre, theyre feeling.so i think this is reasonable to ask universities if we are to ensure that we cancontinue to send more young people to university and we remain committed to that. host:and briefly, what about these two-year degrees? this is a reduction in standards, isnt it?interviewee:well, we, we, we... its important in this country that we remember that students arent just the classic 18- to 21-year-old undergraduates.we want mature students. we want more parttime students and over the last few years weve been growing the number of foundation degree,two-year degrees that ensure that transition into high university and high level skills. thats what we want to support and thats what were indicating in the grant letter that weve sent to universities over the last few days.host:ok. david lammy, thank you so much for joining us.interviewee:thank you.keys:(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant【篇二:全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3课后详细答案+新世纪视听说教程3(第二版)答案】ivetext acontent questions ( p10 )1. write and live on a farm.2. because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. they have enough eggs, honey andwood. they are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3. no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. they were buried under five feet of snow from december through march.5. when the first spring came, it brought two floods. the second flood refers to the good harvestin the growing season.6. he decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7. he has to crawl into black bear dens for “sports illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for“smithsonian” magazine, c8. heck out the lake champlain “monster” for “science digest”, and canoe through the boundarywaters wilderness area of minnesota for “destinations”.9. as for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’smajor-medical policy and the policy ontheir two cars.10. they cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. forexample, they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. they still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. they eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.11. a tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.12. they will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have beenable to accomplish.13. they chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. yes,they have finally realized their dreams.text organization ( p11 )part one (paragraphs 1—3) the writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfyingone.part two(paragraphs 4—7 ) life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.part three (paragraphs 8—11) after quitting his job, the writer’s income was reduced, but he andhis family were able to manage to get by.part four (paragraphs 12—15 ) a tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possiblefor the family to enjoy their life in the country.happy moments and events1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3) keeping warm inside the house in winter4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life hardships1) working hard both in winter and in summer2) harsh environment and weather condition3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job4) cutting back on daily expenses5) solitudevocabulary1. fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.( p15 )1) on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it.( p16 )1) cut back / down 2)pick up3)get by 4) get through5)face up to 6)turn in7)making up for8)think up3. rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. (p17 )1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) often generate misleading thoughts.3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4) be suspected of doing everything for money.5) before he gets through life.4. complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( p17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. devicethe improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptationnever dined outconfusable use ( p18 )1. house2. home3. home family4. household1. doubt2. suspected3. doubted4. suspected5. suspectword formation ( p19 )1) rise2) final 3) regular 4) cash5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchcloze1. text-related ( p20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from6) suspect7) supplement8) profit9) stacking2. theme-related( p21 )1) replaced2) consider 3) quit4) world5) tough6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealtranslation1. translate the sentences into english( p21 )1) we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it is fairly minor.2) my father died when i was too young to live on my own. the people of my hometowntook over responsibility for my upbringing at that point.3) the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4) radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers ofnew and opinion.5) when it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers andmagazines around the world.2. translate the passage into english ( p21 )a decade ago, nancy did what so many americans dream about. she quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. people like nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.but, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. without her steady income, nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. she is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.text b1. choose the best answer for each of the following. ( p27 )1—6.a c d b a ctranslate into chinese the underlined sentences in the essay ( p28 )1. 什么?你说那听起来不像你府上的生活?其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程三课后问题答案
Unit12. On my parents’ birthdays, I usually buy them some gifts with my pocket money or send them cards. And I will visit them or call them no matter how busy I am. I also tell them how special they are to me. In a word, I will do something creative to try to express my love for them in a special way. (Yes, I always remember my parents’ birthdays. I love my parents because they have sacrificed a lot in bringing me up. On their birthdays, I usually buy them some gifts with my pocket money and tell them how special they are to me. Besides, I try to do something creative to express my love for them in a special way.) 3. I usually phone my mother on Mother’s Day, because I am far away from my home. I think if only I can always keep my mom in my heart, t hat’s the best gift for her.I usually buy a bunch of carnation for my mom, since carnation is the symbol of maternal love. Someone may say material thing is too superficial, but I think sometimes it is necessary to convey our affection. If I am at home, I will undertake all the housework she does in my family and let her have a free day. I will especially prepare a big meal for her since it is she who always prepares meals for us. I I will will will make make make a a a card card card by by by myself myself myself and and and write write write something something something that that that I I I am am am shy shy shy to to to express express express to to to her. her. her. I I I think think handmade gift has become more and more precious nowadays. I will take my mom out to have fun, since she must have never experienced that feeling. I think having some special experience should be the most precious gift for her. 4. I respect my parents because they have taught me to be honest, generous and open-minded. My parents are quite strict with me and never spoil me. They make clear rules about what I can do and what I mustn’t do. There are bound to be differences between parent s and their children and my my parents parents parents some-some-some-times times times don’t don’t don’t see see see eye eye eye to to to eye eye eye with with with me. me. me. In In In my my my view, view, view, a a a good good good way way way to to to resolve resolve differences is to sit down and talk. (I think parents’ love for their children is unconditional and is a selfless love. They gave birth to us and raised us. They have a great expectation for us and provide everything we need to live and study in university. Even if we think that our parents are sometimes mean and don’t understand us, loving our parents is a fulfilling part of our life, and respecting them is a traditional virtue. ) (My relationship with my parents is based on mutual respect. I respect my parents because they have taught me to be honest, generous, open-minded and because they are role models for me. My parents also respect me as their equal. There are bound to be differences between us. We all think the best way to resolve differences is to sit down and talk.) ( I have a very good relationship with my parents. We are a close family and love each other very much. I like to tell my parents about what I do at school and they are always interested in what I have have to to to tell tell tell them. them. them. Since Since Since I I I came came came to to to college, college, college, I I I think think think there there there have have have been been been some some some changes changes changes in in in our our relationship. I remember, when I was in middle school, it was usually my parents who did most of the talking when we spent time together. They would have endless advise to give to me. Now it seems to be the other way around. They tend to do more listening than talking.) 5. Parents’ love for their child is selfless, forever strong and never changing. No bond is stronger than than that that that between between between parent parent parent and and and child.I child.I child.I think think think of of of my my my parents parents parents whenever whenever whenever I I I find find find that that that I’ve I’ve I’ve made made made some some progress progress in in in my my my studies studies studies and and and when when when I I I win win win an an an award. award. award. On On On my my my parents’ parents’ parents’ birthdays, birthdays, birthdays, I I I do do do something something creative to express my love for them in a special way. I love my parents because they give me life and have sacrificed a lot in bringing me up. es, (Y es, I I I think think think parents’ parents’ parents’ love love love for for for their their their children children children is is is the the the greatest greatest greatest love love love in in in the the the world. world. world. For For For one one one thing, thing, parents’ love for their children is selfless because they n ever ask for something from their children in return for their love. For another, parents’ love for their children is never changing. They are always always there there there whenever whenever whenever they they they are are are needed. needed. needed. In In In a a a word, word, word, there’s there’s there’s no no no love love love like like like parents’ parents’ parents’ love love love for for for their their children.) Unit21. Coincidence Coincidence refers refers refers to to to the the the phenomenon phenomenon phenomenon in in in which which which two two two or or or more more more events events events which which which are are are similar similar similar or or related happen to take place at the same time or place.Sometimes two or more similar or related events happen to take place at the same time or place, this phenomenon is called “Coincidence”.Coincidence is not rare. It happens around us every day.Coincidence is the result of pure pure chance.Coincidence chance.Coincidence chance.Coincidence is is is the the the result result result of of of our our our pared pared pared with with with non-coincidental non-coincidental non-coincidental events, events, coincidences coincidences are are are rare.Speak rare.Speak rare.Speak of of of the the the devil devil devil and and and he he he will will will appear.Coincidences appear.Coincidences appear.Coincidences tend tend tend to to to stay stay stay in in in our our memories memories longer.It’s longer.It’s longer.It’s meaningless meaningless meaningless to to to try try try to to to explain explain explain coincidences.It coincidences.It coincidences.It is is is a a a pure pure pure coincidence coincidence coincidence that that that a a most most destructive destructive destructive earthquake earthquake earthquake shook shook shook Tangshan Tangshan Tangshan the the the year year year Chairman Chairman Chairman Mao Mao Mao passed passed passed away. away. away. (What (What (What a a coincidence that the moment he was born his grandfather died!) 3. People remember coincidences and love to pass them around among friends.Some people try to find a cause and effect relationship between events that happen to share some similarities.People react in various ways to coincidences. Some remember coincidences and love to pass them around among friends. Some try to find a cause and effect relationship between them. Some Some people people people believe believe believe coincidences coincidences coincidences can can can reveal reveal reveal relationship relationship relationship between between between events, events, events, human human human beings beings beings and and natural phenomena that are not obvious to them. As a result, coincidences play an important part in human life. But, others think coincidences have nothing to do with luck and have no power to predict future events. 4. Some people believe that coincidence is the work of mysterious forces.Some people believe that coincidence is the work of supernatural powers .The human mind tends to look for patterns in events.The human mind tends to remember events that match but forget events that don’t match.People have different ideas about coincidences. Some people believe coincidences can reveal relationship between events, human beings and natural phenomena that are not obvious to them. Therefore, Therefore, coincidences coincidences coincidences can can can be be be explained.On explained.On explained.On the the the other other other hand, hand, hand, some some some people people people believe believe believe coincidences coincidences are are the the the work work work of of of mysterious mysterious mysterious forces forces forces or or or supernatural supernatural supernatural powers. powers. powers. Consequently, Consequently, Consequently, coincidences coincidences coincidences can’t can’t can’t be be explained. 5. Some Some people people people believe believe believe coincidences coincidences coincidences can can can reveal reveal reveal relationships relationships relationships between between between events, events, events, human human human beings beings and natural phenomena that are not obvious to them.Coincidences make great stories.Coincidences make very good stories for small talk.No coincidences, no stories.Everything under the sun is possible.Coincidences have nothing to do with good luck or bad luck.Coincidences luck.Coincidences have have have no no no power power power to to to predict predict predict future future future events.Good events.Good events.Good fortune fortune fortune never never never repeats repeats repeats itself itself itself but but troubles never come singly.Coincidences make life more interesting, amusing and colorful. (Coincidences may mean different things to different people. Because many coincidences are so interesting, interesting, they they they make make make good good good stories. stories. stories. Writers, Writers, Writers, reporters reporters reporters and and and story-tellers story-tellers story-tellers could could could make make make use use use of of of such such events to make their stories more entertaining. In this sense, coincidences are useful or beneficial. But to superstitious people, coincidences may be regarded as something supernatural and serve to strengthen their blind faith. They might lead them to do stupid things to seek good luck or avoid bad luck. That, I guess, would be meaningless or harmful.) 6. I I think think think coincidences coincidences coincidences can can can be be be caused caused caused by by by different different different things, things, things, but but but none none none of of of them them them would would would be be supernatural. supernatural. I I I think think think chance chance chance is is is probably probably probably the the the best best best word word word you you you can can can use use use when when when you you you talk talk talk about about coincidence. When you try to find out about the nature of a so-called coincidences, what you will learn often has less to do with what you look at than how you look at it. So coincidences are rare and beyond chance. Unit31. In my opinion, courage is a quality of bravery and it takes many forms. It takes courage to risk one's life in a dangerous situation to save others, and it takes courage to stand up for what is right. For example, Abraham Lincoln was born in an ordinary family and knew the hard life and inhuman treatment for the black slaves. So later on when he became the President of the United States,He States,He was was was determined determined determined with with with courage courage courage to to to change change change the the the laws laws laws during during during the American the American Civil Civil War War War and and brought about the emancipation of the slaves. That's why he was considered to be one of the most distinguished distinguished heroes heroes heroes in in in American American American history history history and and and the the the Lincoln Lincoln Lincoln Memorial Memorial Memorial in in in Washington, Washington, Washington, D. D. D. C. C. C. was was dedicated to him. Unit41. Marriage is very important in each individual’s life. Both men and women consider marriage a very important important part part part of of of their their their lives. lives. lives. It’s It’s It’s so so so important important important that that that both both both man man man and and and women women women are are are extremely extremely careful choosing their spouses.Though men would prefer their brides to be young and beautiful, most still consider inner beauty more important. As for women, they often put emphasis on men’s character, temperament, education and profession. (In (In my my my opinion, opinion, opinion, a a a happy happy happy marriage marriage marriage is is is the the the most most most imortant imortant imortant thing thing thing in in in one's one's one's life. life. life. Although Although Although it it it is is relatively easy for many people to get married, it is really hard to have an ideal marriage for both men and women. When the honeymoon is over, many couples start to explore the real meaning of a a happy happy happy marriage marriage marriage and and and become become become serious serious serious about about about their their their relationship. relationship. relationship. They They They tend tend tend to to to have have have unrealistic unrealistic expectations, assuming their spouses can read their minds as to what they want and need.But real life is not a romantic fairy tale any more and they begin to disagree or argue with each other. If both the couple could resolve their disagreements, their marriage would be healthy and happy.) 2. I I would would would marry marry marry someone someone someone who who who loves loves loves me me me and and and cares cares cares for for for me me me most/ most/ most/ who who who is is is generous/ generous/ generous/ intelligent/ intelligent/ ambitious/ broad-minded/ considerate/ good-looking/ kind-hearted/ humorous…I wouldn’t like to marry someone who is too money-conscious/ stingy/ selfish/ hot-tempered/ narrow-narrow-minded/ rude/ impolite/ possessive…minded/ rude/ impolite/ possessive…3. Happiness in marriage depends on various kinds of conditions. One of them is mutual love which creates a happy and harmonious atmosphere in family. What’s more, mutual respect is also important to contribute much to a happy marriage. And matched educational levels may help the couples couples have have have more more more in in in common. common. common. Though Though Though happiness happiness happiness in in in a a a family family family does does does not not not depend depend depend on on on it, it, it, suitable suitable material wealth is also an essential factor. Still there are many believing in romantic love and the sense of responsibility. 4. Keep complaining about small things.Constantly criticizing the ck of true understanding/ understanding/ tolerance tolerance over over differences. differences. differences. (material (material (material wealth, wealth, wealth, romantic romantic romantic love) love) love) lead… lead… lead… down down down to, to, result in the f ailed marriage/ rising divorce rate in …(There are marital problems in family, such as complaining over family chores, different attitudes toward child-rearing, and arguments over family issues, etc. In order to keep harmony, either part of the spouses should learn to understand and respect each other. They should learn to Sit Down and Talk, that is, they should calm themselves down, when difference and trouble arise, and talk to know what his or her partner expects.) 5. Each individual is unique and differences between husband and wife are therefore unavoidable/ a rule rather than an exception.It is very important for husband and wife to show appreciation of each other. 6. A A marriage marriage marriage agreement agreement agreement sounds sounds sounds too too too practical, practical, practical, lacks lacks lacks romantic romantic romantic flavor flavor flavor and and and even even even worse worse worse reduces reduces marriage to mere business. I think a written marriage agreement shows how much you and your partner are going to respect each other’s needs and expectations.Unit51. 1. I I I think think think there there there are are are quite quite quite a a a few few few things things things for for for us us us to to to do do do while while while we we we are are are young. young. young. W e W e should should should acquire acquire knowledge to better understand the world. We should learn useful skills to prepare ourselves for our future employment. We should engage in meaningful activities and provide help and service for our country. We should also enjoy the good things in life, that is, friendship, love, sports, music, art, travel, etc. 2.On Youth Day, we usually have a meeting to remember the heroic deeds of young people back in 1919 / the Student Union organizes a great many activities, such as singing, dancing, games, and film shows / we often volunteer to do something for our community. Our school offers a wide range of volunteer programs / opportunities, such as planting trees for the community /helping others learn to read/tutoring school children/assisting library staff in reshelving books/visiting senior citizens at nursing homes. 3.I often thought about volunteering my time to a local charity or a community organization in order to help those who are in need / for the welfare of society. I like to do volunteer work. .In this way I can learn about myself, learn about others, learn many new things that I cannot learn from books and meet a lot of interesting people. I can get a lot out of helping people in need.I can get an insight into the meaning of life. There is no better way to overcome boredom or depression than to help others in need. 4. Youth is a very important stage in one's life. What one does in this period of time will have far-reaching significance. This is the time when young people must set up their goal in life and make good preparations in order to achieve that goal. This will involve decisions on what kind of training to receive, which occupation to take up, and how to proceed in the pursuit of one's goal. 5. I think we must have a clear purpose in what we want to do with our lives. The future belongs to us young people. While young, we must prepare ourselves for the future by studying hard and by involving ourselves in meaningful causes. I think young people must also know how to enjoy life life while while while young. young. young. I I I like like like to to to go go go out out out and and and make make make new new new friends friends friends whenever whenever whenever I I I can.I can.I can.I think think think modern modern modern youth youth should should not not not bury bury bury themselves themselves themselves in in in their their their own own own day-to-day day-to-day day-to-day affairs, affairs, affairs, but but but be be be concerned concerned concerned with with with important important issues of the world, the current global issues, environmental issues, particularly in the light of how they affect us young people, because I want to find ways in which I myself can take action in my own community. 6. 6. Y oung Y oung people people people should should should play play play an an an active active active and and and responsible responsible responsible role role role in in in society. society. society. As As As the the the most most most energetic energetic members members of of of the the the population, population, population, young young young people people people can can can do do do a a a great great great deal deal deal for for for the the the progress progress progress and and and welfare welfare welfare of of society. While we should learn from our elders and enrich our experience, we should also make our voice heard and put in our efforts, especially in regard to major social issues. In a word, we should do things that are constructive to the healthy development of society. 7. Youth is the golden age of a person’s life./the hope for the future/ a time of freedom and joy. outh Y outh comes comes comes but but but once once once in in in a a a lifetime. lifetime. lifetime. Compassion, Compassion, Compassion, commitment, commitment, commitment, bravery, bravery, bravery, creativity creativity creativity and and and being being being a a team player are qualities I value most in a young man. Unit61.Stress is a state of worry due to pressure from too much work or study, heavy responsibilities, quickened pace of life, etc. A certain amount of stress can be positive as long as it is dealt with correctly. It may help us stay alert and focus on the situation we are faced with. The important thing is that you have to take a positive attitude and have good control of yourself. Too much stress over an extended period of time may cause diseases and be harmful to one ’s health. Stress-related diseases include, to name a few, headache, stomach trouble, heart disease, high blood pressure, insomnia, and certain mental problems. 2&3. A A major major major change change change in in in life, life, life, such such such as as as losing losing losing a a a job job job may may may cause cause cause stress.Financial stress.Financial stress.Financial problems, problems, problems, poor poor health as well as this competitive society are also causes of stress. I am under pressure when my parents and relatives place greater expectations on me than I can reach. Being unable to get on well with my classmates is another big worry of mine. The The pressure pressure pressure of of of having having having to to to work work work against against against a a a deadline deadline deadline is is is also also also too too too much much much for for for me.Stress me.Stress me.Stress arises arises arises from from feeling overwhelmed because there just seems too much to do and not enough time to do it. too much much work work work or or or study study study such such such as as as having having having to to to work work work against against against a a a deadline/heavy deadline/heavy deadline/heavy responsibilities responsibilities responsibilities e.g. e.g. e.g. my my parents’ expectations expectations on on on me me me/major /major /major change change change in in in life, life, life, such such such as as as losing losing losing a a a job job job /poor /poor /poor health health health /this /this competitive society with quickened pace of life. 4. Listening to music can relieve stress or ease our minds. Exercise is one of the most effective ways to relieve stress. Learning to say “No’ to extra work requests is a good way to beat stress. Talking to a friend helps to get whatever is worrying you off your chest. Participating in social activities proves effective in relieving stress. To be positive in what we do and to have a healthy attitude towards life will help us cope with harsh reality. Starting a hobby can also help to relieve stress. It helps to relieve stress if we view the changes in our life as challenges/ if we are realistic and accept what has happened/take a break from life and do nothing for a while. Unit7 1. The primary concern of a business is to make profit. As the saying goes, the business of a business business is is is business. business. business. But But But sometimes sometimes sometimes a a a company company company should should should combine combine combine its its its concern concern concern for for for profit profit profit with with with a a concern for the well-being of its customers because the success of a business depends on a strong leadership, good management, effective marketing, wise investment, and an efficient workforce. A A good good good employer employer employer treats treats treats employees employees employees more more more as as as equals equals equals than than than as as as subordinates subordinates subordinates , , , respects respects respects employees, employees, knows knows the the the strengths strengths strengths and and and weaknesses weaknesses weaknesses of of of each each each employee, employee, employee, knows knows knows when when when to to to praise praise praise and and and when when when to to criticize. And he also is strict on discipline. A good employee is honest and hard-working. He is a team player ,so he should be loyal to the company. He has specialized knowledge and skill to do his job well. He also is creative and innovative. 3.Customer satisfaction is essential not only to the success but also to the survival of a business. Only those businesses that have a genuine concern for customers can retain customers / have loyal customers customers / / / achieve achieve achieve and and and maintain maintain maintain an an an edge edge edge over over over competitors. competitors. competitors. A A A company company company should should should be be be customer customer conscious/ always place the interest of a client or customer first. 4. 4. Good Good Good communication communication communication skills skills skills are are are essential essential essential in in in establishing establishing establishing a a a sound sound sound relationship relationship relationship with with with your your co-workers/ partners in business. Good communication skills are very useful in negotiations / in welcoming clients or visitors/ in making visitors feel relaxed. 5. 5. If If If I I I am am am a a a receptionist, receptionist, receptionist, I I I will will will greet greet greet visitors visitors visitors politely. politely. politely. I I will will be be ready ready to to to answer answer answer questions questions questions from from visitors. And I will do my best to make them feel at ease. Then I will direct visitors to the persons they want to see. receptionist (We) should greet visitors politely/ direct visitors to the persons they want to see/ do his or her best to make visitors feel at ease/ be attentive to the needs of visitors/ be ready to answer questions from visitors. 6. A wide range of business issues may be discussed at such meetings, such as decision making, business business plans, plans, plans, finance, finance, finance, sales, sales, sales, new new new product product product development, development, development, staff staff staff issues issues issues and and and public public public relations. relations. relations. A A meeting meeting may may may be be be held held held to to to share share share and and and evaluate evaluate evaluate certain certain certain information, information, information, consider consider consider decisions, decisions, decisions, and and and find find solutions to problems on hand. Depending on the nature and the specific purpose of a meeting, the role of the chairman is primarily to facilitate effective communication among the participants on what to do, when to do it and by what means. 。
全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3unit14women教案
全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3U n i t14W o m e n教案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIANUnit 14 WomenTeaching ProceduresI. Objectives of Unit 14II. Part A: Pre-listening TasksIII. Part B: Listening TasksSpeaking TasksLeisure TimeIV. Part C: Additional ListeningV. Part D: Home ListeningI. Objectives:1. Familiarizing the topic of women2. Grasping some useful sentences3. Doing listening tasks for both general understanding and details4. Practicing speaking tasks5. Doing additional listeningII. Part A: Pre-listening Tasks:1. Arrange the Ss in pairs and ask them to discuss the following questions in their books.2. Bring the Ss’ attention to the Language Focus box and tell them that theycan use the sentences and structures in the box in their conversations.3. Give general help to the Ss, esp. the weaker ones.4. If time permits, or if the Ss belong to the more advanced group, ask them todiscuss the additional questions below:Questions for Discussion1. Which sex tends to live a longer life, male or female?2. What might be some of the reasons for this difference in the length of life between men and women?3. Are women less intelligent, less capable, weaker than men Why or why not Give examples to illustrate your point.4. What were the traditional roles of women Do you think they were unfair to women5. Do women receive equal treatment at present How do women feel about it6. Is it possible for a woman to be successful in her career and take good care of her family at the same time?Demo:4. What were the traditional roles of women Do you think they were unfair to womenThe traditional roles of women vary according to their culture and religion. In the traditional Chinese society, women were oppressed and disrespected. The traditional role of women in China centered around the home, where they were expected to serve their families. Men dominated the Chinese society while women were subordinate to their fathers, husbands, brothers and sons. Arranged marriages left women with virtually no voice in the society. Chinese women did not have rights or privileges. So their roles were certainly unfair.In the West and in many parts of the world, traditionally when a couple got married, the man was considered to be the head of the family, and his wife was expected to defer to him. Generally, the wife would be expected to be in charge of the household, to provide food, and to raise and care for the children. In a Jewish society, women of all classes were generally expected to be the family doctors, since professional doctors were often not available. Women would be expected to have a good knowledge of first aid and medicine, be able to make their own home remedies, treat wounds, etc.Additional Question for DiscussionDo you think that women in China have ample opportunities to develop their potential Why or why notDemo:Some do, some don’t. First, opportunities are a limited resource in most places. Compared to the number of people who want them, there are simply not enough of them. Second, there’s the traditional or popular concept ab out women’s role. They are the weaker sex and their status is comparatively lower than men at home. Third, physically and psychologically speaking, women are faced with some special challenges, like giving birth to children. So, only those women who are well prepared, highly motivated, hard-working, and have a bit of good luck will get an opportunity to fully develop their potential.III.Part B: Listening & Speaking Tasks1.Listening Task – TextsText1 Women in BusinessTeaching Steps:1)Introduce some background information about the unit.2)Play the tape of Text 1 once and ask the students to do Exercise 1. Tell them toconcentrate on understanding the text as a whole at this stage.3)Ask the students if they have any difficulties with language or cultural points inthe text. Explain them if necessary.4)Play the tape once again and ask the students to do Exercise 2.Background and InformationWomen’s position in society has improved since the middle of the last century. They now enjoy the right to vote and have the same educational opportunities as men do in most countries. But this is the result of a long and hard struggle. In France, for example, women did not even have the right to open their own mail until 1923 and did not have the right to vote until 1944. And until 1965, no married woman was allowed to open her own bank account without her husband’s written consent.And even today women are still discriminated against in various ways. In many countries, women do not get equal pay for equal work. In France, women’s salary is about 75% that of men and in Britain, the situation is similar with women still earning only 79% of men’s full-time hourly pay. As regards work types, most women are in clerical and secretarial jobs, which are undervalued and underpaid. And there are far fewer women than men in top positions in various spheres of life. In our own country, when university graduates apply for an opening ina company, boys are usually preferred. To win equal treatment for women, there is still muchto do.Language and Culture Notes2.they stuck to age-old traditions that she couldn’t follow — long lunches and late-night meetingsthey strictly observed those very old traditions without considering that she was now amother and had a baby to take care of; they talked about business during long lunches and spent extra hours after work having meetings, so she could find little time to be with her baby3. It was too much pressure and I felt like I was being sabotaged.I felt that I was being deliberately placed under more pressure than I could bear.4. And they stay in the workforce.They don’t quit their jobs after they get married.5. Frenchwomen see no need to abandon femininity and elegance in the business world French businesswomen do not think it necessary to give up their feminine charm while doing businessText2 Are Women the Weaker Sex?Teaching Steps:1) Play the tape of Text 2 once and ask the students to do Exercise 1. Tell them toconcentrate on understanding the text as a whole at this stage.2) Ask the students if they have any difficulties with language or cultural points inthe text. Explain them if necessary.3) Play the tape once again and ask the students to do Exercise 2.Language and Culture Notes1. Mother Nature favors her own sex when it comes to longevitySo far as the length of life is concerned, Nature, represented traditionally as a female, seems to have a partiality for women and bestows on them the good fortune of a longer life.2. men actually get a head start in the battle of the sexesmore boys were actually born than girls3. they then leave men in the dust, with three women alive for every man by age 85by age 85, more men have died and the ratio of surviving women to men is 3 to 12. Speaking Tasks1) Ask the Ss to get into pairs and carry out Speaking Task A – Reflections on the texts.2) Select a pair to present their views in class.3) Go on to Speaking Task B – Debating. Ask the Ss to read the directions andsample answers for Task B. Then ask each pair to express their views on thesame topic from the perspectives of different groups of people. Encourage the Ss to use some of the expressions in the sample answers and in theLanguage Focus box above.4) If time permits, select one pair to present their arguments in class.IV. Part C: Additional ListeningTeaching steps:1) Ask Ss to go over the chart before listening.2) Listen to the tape and put a tick before the choice.3) Listen again and then check up.V. Assignments:1) Do Part D as the assignment and the teacher will check up next week.2) General Review。
最新版全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程3听力练习答案.doc
Unit 1 ParentsPassage 1Ex. 11-3 c a bEx. 21. her husband spend more time with his mother. //Life is too short, you need to spend time with the people you love, You probably won’t believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more time together, it will make us closer.2. 1) she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her hair curled.2) She had told her lady friends about this.Passage 2Ex. 1 1-3 c d dEx. 2 1. took// out to dinner// neighborhood2. nicer than he expected.3. A couple of times.4. the importance of slowing down//his marriagePart C 1-5 b c b d dUnit 2 CoincidencePassage 1Ex 1 1-4 b a d cEx 2 1984 // son // medical school // tuition // afford it // realize // newspaper ads // extra business // advertisement //succeeded // agent // changed // phone call // put aside // doing // immediately familiar // his father-in-law’s // visited // father-in-law // alive //coincidencePassage 21. The house was decorated exactly the same as Mr. Stewartremembered it2. Mr. Stewart happened to be in the house when a postman cameto deliver a letter to his father-in-law who had died 15 years ago.3. The old postman had called in sick that day, and the postmanwho came in his place was not familiar with the neighborhood.Other wise the letter would have been returned to its sender.Ex. 21. He was intrigued.2. A bank statement.3. His father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bank for hisgrandchildren’s education.4. A little over $ 15,0005. He could use the money to cover the tuition of his first year at amedical college.6. He is a doctor in Illinois.Part C1) collections 2) shot 3)presence 4)justice5)Theater 6) occur 7) victim8) officers had only managed to identify the first victim minutes before the second accident9) They married on the same day, had worn identical wedding dresses and carried the same flowers.10) How can we explain the above similarities?Unit 3 CourageEx 1 1-2 c c Ex 2 1-8 T F F F F T T FPassage 21-2 d bEx. 21. Because she was afraid Krimali might not be able to catch thebaby.2. Because she thought the bed sheets could somehow protect thebaby form being hurt if she failed to catch her.3. Because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4. To make it easier and safer for the baby’s mother to get down.5. About two dozen.Part C1-4 a b d dUnit 4 MarriageConversation 1Ex. 1 1-3 b c aEx. 21. understand each other’s expectations // could be avoided //livehappily2. Cleaning up // cleaned up and put away before going to bed3. Sleeping //11 p.m. // 6:30 a.m. // on weekendsConversation 2Ex. 1 1-3 c c aEx. 21. get lost// five minutes // driving // stop // directions2. breaking rules // break a rule // apologize and do something nicefor the other person to make it up3. reviewing the contents of the agreement // review thisagreement once a year // make necessary changesPart C 1-3 a d bUnit 5 YouthPassage 1Ex. 1 1-2 d cEx. 2 Testing //river // if there were antibiotics // resistant // 350 water samples // the samples // Low levels // three // Water Prize // 5000 / Sweden’sPassage 2Ex. 11. reaching //everybody //exposing //lies2. advertising campaign // youth // against tobacco companies3. the message // teenagers // their advertisementsEx. 2 1-5 c a d c bPart C1-4 a c d cUnit 6 StressConversation 11-3 d c aEx. 2 police officer // 30 // patrol // undercover // detective //supervising investigations // being a police officer // assignment // patrol // the fear of the unknownConversation 2Ex 1 1-5 T F T F TEx. 21. an exercise program // a psychological program // counselingfor officers // several discussion groups //2. baseball // get some sort of exercise // his personalrelationships // relationship with his wifePart C 1-5 d d d b cUnit 7 The Business WorldConversation 1Ex. 11. In Mr. Andrew Song’s office2. Boss and secretary3. To see Mr. Andrew Song on businessEx. 2 1-5 d b a b cConversation 2Ex. 1 1-2 b cEx 2. to discuss the causes of the decline in profits // 10 :00a.m. // Chief Sales Executive1. Sales are down but not by too much2. The budget for sales hasn’t increased even with inflation3. The products are oldPart C1-4 d b d bUnit 8 The EnvironmentPassage 1Ex. 1 1-3 c a dEx. 2 15 million // at the beaches // and in local waters // serious pollution // $ 70 // burning // cancer-causing chemicals// the number of plastic bags used // the public’s overall awareness of environmental problems // the public’s overall awareness of environmental problems //1500 // customers //10 // marketsPassage 2Ex. 1 1-3 d c bEx. 21. Western Europe 、、waterway2. seriously polluted// Fish // dangerous to swim in it3. A fire broke out // tons of pesticides to leak into the Rhine4. The countries //realized // clean it up // keep it clean5. Every six // 24 hoursPart C 1-4 c b d dUnit 9 The Single CurrencyPassage 1 1-3 b b dEx. 21. midnight // 31 // XXXX // the new notes / new currency2. 300 million // 15 billion // 52 billion // 646 billion // 568 billion3. greater Europe // stronger // wealthier4. championed // peace and securityPassage 21-3 d c cEx. 21. When economic conditions are right2. The polls show that many Britons oppose the euro and see it asharming Britain’s sovereignty3. Because as very small retail outlets they don’t have the facilitiesfor changing currencies4. More than 6.55 billion eurosPart C1)symbols 2)ancient 3) grief 4) rebirth5)stable 6) reputation 7) abolishing8)such a conservative people did not express greater sorrow for the loss of their familiar francs9) The name franc was first used in 1360, to celebrate and help to pay for the release of the King of France10) On February 17th, XXXX, the French franc disappeared completely from the financial scene.Unit 10 The CinemaPassage 1 Ex. 1 1-2 c dEx. 2 popcorn // successful // 20 million // soft drinks // ice cream // three // four // box office // half the moeny // 69 percent // 89 percent // a little over 90p // 4 // 3.95 Passage 2Ex. 1 1-3 b c dEx. 21. falling2. swimming3. driving4. setting fire5. fights6. flying // exploding helicopter // back of a speeding trian。
全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后答案unit 14
UNIT 1VocabularyI.1.1) On balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary 9) involved 10) economic 11) blasting12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by4) get through5)face up to 6) turn in7) making up for 8) think up1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) getsby 2) temptation3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steadyincome, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her better life.UNIT 2VocabularyI.1.1) decades 2) historic 3) imposed 4) religious 5) slender 6) web 7) bade 8) site9) on the side 10) authorized 11) terminal12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forgea completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignoranceIII. Usage1) lonely 2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely 5)cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly7) lively 8)motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) forged 2) stand up 3) compelled4) convictions 5) mission 6) abolish7) intent on 8) risk 9) in the eyes of10) threats2. (Theme-related)1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence5)emerged6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern10)captureII. Translation1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfullyavoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed. UNIT 3VocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as tomake their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back 5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 1 0)civilized2.1) tougher 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious 6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economicdevelopment.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station. UNIT 4VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3)concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess 12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like/as 4) like/as5) like/as 6) as 7) like/as 8) as Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion3)never get anywhere4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw 7beyond any doubt 8)foundation9)remarkable/impressive10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. Translation1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed. 3) Professor Wang received / won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students’creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaw, the board of directors didn’t approve of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/ meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and notgiving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.。
全新版大学英语第二版听说教程3答案
Unit 1Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. c 2. a 3.bExercise 2:1.She suggested that her husband spend more time with his mother. She said to her husband,"Life is too short, but you need to spend time with the people you love. You probably won't believe me, but I know you love her and I think that if the two of you spend more timetogether , it will make us closer."2.1) ...she was waiting by the door with her coat on and she had her haircurled. 2) She had told her lady friends about this.Text 2Exercise 1: 1. c 2. d 3. dExercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. FPart C1. b2. c3. b4. d5. dUnit 2Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. b 2. a 3. d 4. cExercise 2:1984 / son / medical school / tuition / afford it / realize / newspaper ads / extra business / advertisement / succeeded / agent / changed / phone call / put aside / doing / immediately / familiar / father-in-law's / visited / his father-in-law alive / coincidence.Text 2Exercise 1: 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. FExercise 2:1.He was intrigued.2. A bank statement.3.his father-in-law had put an amount of money in the bank for his grandchildren's education.4. A little over $15,000.5.He could use the money to cover the tuition of his first year at a medical college.6.He is a doctor in Illinois.Part C1. F2. T3. F4. F5. T6. T7. F8. TUnit 3Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. b 2. c 3.aExercise 2:1.Because she wanted to understand each other's expectations so that potential problems couldbe avoided and they could live happily together.2.Cleaning up. Everything must be cleaned up and put away before going to bed.3.Sleeping. Time for bed: 11pm; time to get up: 6:30am except on weekends.Exercise 1: 1. F 2.F 3.T 4.TExercise 2:1.One rule says that if they get lost for more than five minutes when they are driving, theymust stop and ask for directions.2.Once Tom and Linda got lost when they were driving to a friend's wedding.3.Linda wanted to stop at a gas station to ask the way, but Tom thought he could figure it out.4.As a result, they were late for the wedding because they went in the wrong direction forforty miles.Part C1....not so special/not extremes2. a. ...get angry quickly b. ...change themselves...Unit 4Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. d 2. c 3.aExercise 2:Sam has been a police officer for 30 years. He has done everything from patrol to undercover work. He has also done detective work and now he is supervising investigations.Sam thinks being a police officer is a very stressful job, but it depends on the assignment one has. In his opinion the biggest pert of the stress is the fear of the unknown and patrol is the most stressful assignment.Text 2Exercise 1: 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. TExercise 2:1.... One is an exercise program, another is a psychological program with counseling forofficers. And there are several discussion groups as well for officers to sit down and talkabout their stress with other officers.2.2)...He tries to get some sort of exercise every day. 3)...his personal relationships, especiallyhis relationships with his wife.Part C1. d2. d3. d4. b5. cUnit 5Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. D 2. DExercise 2: 1. F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.F 10.TText 2Exercise 1:1.R eaching E verybody by E xposing L ies2.They launched an advertising campaign to call on youth to fight against tobacco companiesby starting the "Not fro Sale" commercial on television and radio.3.They intend to spread the message that teenagers no longer want to be targeted by tobaccocompanies in their advertisements.Exercise 2: 1. c 2.a 3.c 4.c 5.bSkatescooter∙Mostly made in Switzerland∙In 1999∙Not until it was popular in Japan∙For sport; for transportation from home to the underground or from a bus stop to the office ∙ a variety of people, from students to business executives∙Can be folded up without difficulty and is easy to carry aboutUnit 6Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. D 2. CExercise 2:Leaves are Nature's food factories. Plants take water from the ground through their roots and carbon dioxide from the air. Then leaves turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar in the presence of sunlight and chlorophyll. This process is called photosynthesis. Leaves are mostly green because chlorophyll is green. As a matter of fact, there are, in leaves, small amounts of yellow and orange all along, but they are covered up by the green chlorophyll in summer. They show up in fall as chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, due to the decline of photosynthesis. The bright reds and purples we see in leaves of trees like maples are made mostly in fall. The brown color of trees like oaks is made from wastes left in the leaves.Text 2Exercise 1: 1. C 2. BExercise 2:1.They are leaf pigments, length of night, and weather.2.It is the steadily increasing length of night.3.They change their colors at the same time no matter whether they are on a high mountain orin warm lowlands because the timing of color change seems to be genetically inherited.4.It is because their needle-like or scale-like foliage is covered with a heavy wax coating andthe liquid inside their cells contains cold-resistant elements.5.In the Arctic because the winter there is too cold.Part CExercise: 1. T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.TUnit 7Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. B 2. CExercise 2: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. FText 2Exercise 1: 1. D 2. BExercise 2:1.Because she was afraid Krimali might not be able to catch her.2.Because she thought the bed sheets could somehow protect the baby from being hurt if shefailed to catch her.3.Because they were afraid of the swaying ceiling.4.to make it easier and safer for people to get down.5.About two dozen were saved.Part CExercise: 1. A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.AUnit 8Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. B 2. A 3. DExercise 2: 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. FText 2Exercise 1: 1. D 2. DExercise 2:A...a positive factor......no serious issues......not a significant factor....not affected their lives....at least a small disadvantage and a minor source of frustration in their lives.BBasic skills like learning to write, learning to use scissors and other hand tools and utensils, and learning various crafts and other activitiesInstructors and instructions ...Part Cat 12 weeks both handsby 24 weeks both handsby 36 weeks left handbetween 40 and 44 weeks right handat 48 weeks left handbetween 52 and 56 weeks right handat 80 weeks both handsat the age of two right handbetween two and a half and three years both handsby the age of eight ...Unit 9Part BText 1Exercise 1:1.In Mr. Andrew Song's office2.Boss and secretary.3.For an appointment with Mr. Andrew Song.Exercise 2: 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. FText 2Exercise 1: 1. b 2. cExercise 2:Purpose of meeting: to discuss the causes for the decline in profitsTime: 10:00 amChair: BernardSpeaker: Sam CanningPosition: Chief Sales ExecutiveThe main points of his talk:1. Sales are down but not by too much2. The budget for sales hasn't increased even with inflation3. The products are old.Part Ctechnical feature: ...--almost the samePrice: ...10 to 15% more expensive than B productsMarket share: A--smaller but growing / B--larger at presentFame: A products are less well known than B productsProspect: A-- has more potential to survive future commercial pressures as it has a technical lead in research, good design and good marketing strategy.B-- will probably be unable to keep its present statusDecision reached: To invest in AUnit 10Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. B 2. C 3. CExercise 2: 1. B 2. B 3. ACEFHIJText 2Exercise 1: 1. D 2. BExercise 2:1. F2. F3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. TPart C1.employment agency2.job-matching3.broke down4.essential5.frustrated6.There on the terminal screens appeared a single sentence typed in by an annoyed counselor.7.Before the laughter in the office could die down the computers blinked and sent back intoaction.8.It seemed that the power of the Middle East extended far beyond the oil fields.Unit 11Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. C 2. DExercise 2:1.popcorn2.successful3.$20 million4.soft drinks5.ice cream6.three7.four8.box office9.half the money10.69%11.89%12.a little over 3p13.$414.$3.9515.100% moreText 2Exercise 1: 1. B 2. C 3. DExercise 2:1.falling from2.swimming3.driving4.setting fire5.fights6.from 50 meters7.35 meters/exploring helicopter/train/tunnelPart C1.dialogue 11.c2. b2. dialogue 21. d2.d3. dialogue 3dUnit 12Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. B 2. B 3. DExercise 2:1.midnight/31,2001/new notes (new currency)2.300 million/ changing their old currencies/15 million/ 52 million/ 646 million/ 568 million3.greater Europe/ stronger, wealthier4.championed/ peace and secruityText 2Exercise 1: 1. d 2. c 3. cExercise 2:1. when economic conditions are right2.the polls showed that many Britons oppose the euro and see it as harming Britain'ssovereignty.3.because as very small retail outlets they don't have the facilities for changing currencies.4. 6.55 billion eurosPart CPAY TO THE ORDER OF Cash$ 150One Hundred and Fifty ---- EUROS ONLYUnit 13Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. C 2. BExercise 2:In the 20th century there were two main theories on the origin of the universe. One is the steady state theory, and the other, the big bang theory. According to the former, the universe has always existed and will exist forever. If this view were correct, the universe should have looked the same millions of years ago as it looks now. but astronomers have found that the old universe did not look the same as it does now. therefore, the steady state theory does not seem to be correct.The big bang theory states that the universe began in a massive explosion at a single poin t in space about 15 million years ago. If the statement were right, there should exist in the universe the cosmic background radiation from the explosion. Researchers have found evidence for its existence. In the 1960s, while studying radio signals from the Milky Way. researchers at Bell Labs found their work experiencing interference from every direction. They discovered that the interference turned out to be the cosmic background radiation . So the big bang theory appears to be the correct.Text 2Exercise 1:1.expanding2.gravity/ initial explosion/ in motion3.density/ matter/ universeExercise 2:1. c2. b3. d4. d5. cPart C1.Space telescope/ astronomers/ 132.eight million light-years3.universe / young4.81/ in detail/ 13/ fragments5.orbits/ disturbed/ gravitational pull6.less/ a billion/ short7.big massive/ smaller onesUnit 14Part BText 1Exercise 1:1.The advantages and disadvantages of genetic engineering.2.genetically engineered foods may be dangerous to eat.3.Carry out enough tests to ensure that genetically engineered foods are safe to eat.Exercise 2: 1. a 2. c 3. d 4. c 5. cText 2Exercise 1: 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. FExercise 2:1.genetic/ produce/ rot/ less2.process/ genes/ laboratory/ disastrous3.negative/ genetic screening/ predict/ have4.meaningless/ cure/ disease5.hereditary disease/ carefully (twice)/ children6.eugenics/ new/ harmful/ criminality7./8.hair/ job/ hair/ medical/ refuse/ disease/ long9.absurdPart C1.Fields of God.2.On June 8 or 9.3. A mystery illness threatening the world.4.Genetically modified wheat.5.impossible.6.he had changed his stand (tune).7.Anti-GM hysteria.Unit 15 Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. c 2. a 3. cExercise 2:disadvantages:1.equal pay2.small/ top executives3.higher/ family/ jobsadvantages:1.middle management2.part time jobs3.a. six/ payb. pension/ three or morec. quality/ educationd. legal/ stateappearance:elegantly/ soft/ stylish/ silk/ nails/ makeup/ jewelry capability:negotiating/ much/ maleText 2Exercise 1: 1. D 2. BExercise 2: 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T Part C1.b2.c3.d4.a5.aUnit 16Part BText 1Exercise 1: 1. a 2. cExercise 2: 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. FText 2Exercise 1: 1. A 2. BExercise 2:1.The fuse went and the house was in total darkness. She realized she could no longer dependon Jim to fix things for her.2.Because everybody else looked so young.3.An old woman was also signing up for a class there to learn something new.4.He did not seem to be happy.5.Helen was totally changed and looked fantastic.Part Cdialogue I1. d2. b3. cdialogue II1. a2. d。
大学英语听力听说教程3unit14women
大学英语听力听说教程3unit14womenUnit 14 WomenPart BExercise 1Most women in France work. Their average salary is about 75% that of their male co-workers, even though laws passed in 1972 require "professional equality" between the sexes. The good news is that women are increasingly moving into middle management. A handful are top executives. The higher their position, the harder it is to balance family and career. A 38-year-old woman who graduated from the prestigious National School of Administration remembers that when she took a senior post in a ministry, her male colleagues assured her, "You are one of us, one of the guys." But when she became a mother, they stuck to age-old traditions that she couldn't follow ?a long lunches and late-night meetings. "It was too much pressure and I felt like I was being sabotaged," she says. For those who want to balance family with a job, as opposed to a high-pressure, high-visibility career, France is a haven. Women marry later, on average, than in America ?a at age 25. And they stay in the workforce. Part-time jobs are easy to find. Maternity benefits are generous, with over six months of paid leave. Women who've raised three or more children are entitled to a state-funded pension. The quality of publicly funded education for children is high. And abortion is not only legal, but it's paid for by the state. French businesswomen dress elegantly, argue intelligently and play hardball at the negotiating table. They show their wit, intellect, ability to make puns and understanding of politics, history and literature. Unlike most American female executives who dressconservatively in a dark, not particularly flattering suit, with no jewelry and little makeup, Frenchwomen see no need to abandon femininity and elegance in the business world. They prefer soft colors, stylish clothes, silk scarves, manicured nails, light makeup, and simple but elegant jewelry.Questions1. What do you know about French businesswomen2. What does the speaker intend to say through the passage about French businesswomen3. What is implied in the passage about French businesswomenExercise 1Women and men are not created equal. Mother Nature favors her own sex when it comes to longevity, with women living about seven years ?a or 10% ?a longer than men. Still, men actually get a head start in the battle of the sexes, since male babies outnumber female babies by 115 to 100. But by about age 30, women have caught up with men numerically, and they then leave men in the dust, with three women alive for every man by age 85. But there's the paradox: While women live longer than men,they're generally sicker. Men tend to die from rapidly fatal health problems such as heart attacks, accidents,suicides and homicides. Women, on the other hand, tend to develop lingering illnesses that often cause years of discomfort. Women spend twice as much money on health care as men do. They also consult doctors more frequently, take more drugs, spend more days in hospitals and have more operations. They also take more sick time off from work. Why The chief causes seem to be genes, hormones and interactions of the two. Many women suffer from chronic conditions like muscle and joint pain, sleep disorder,anxiety, headaches, and fatigue. There is no known cause for them, but they probably result from the body's abnormal response to stress. Women may be more likely than men to have these diseases simply because they are under more stress. A woman is often under tremendous stress to fulfillwhat she sees as her obligations to her family, her community and her employer. Researchers still know little about women's health. There is clearly a need for more research into why women come down with chronic illnesses and what can be done about it.Questions1. What is the main idea of the passage2. What is the speaker's attitude toward women's health problemsStatements1. Women live ten years longer than men.2. The number of women gradually exceeds that of men by age 30.3. Women spend more money on medicine because they are often seriously ill.4. A woman bears a greater responsibility to her family, community and employer than a man does.5. Women can cope with stress better than men.6. Men are likely to die from rapidly fatal health problems while women often complain about stress-related diseases.7. There's still much to be discovered about women's health.Part CMore and more women today can be found in top positions in business and industry. An example of this trend is Jennifer Bradbury. After a very successful career as a model, she becamea clothes designer. Then,with money she had saved and borrowed, she bought part of a small company that manufactured sportswear and became one of its directors. As she says, it was then that "the real battle began". The other directors often asked her opinions about the design and the color of the company's products but they refused to believe she understood anything about the "hard side of business". Jennifer gives an example. She says, "The company sold its sportswear only through small specialist shops. I was sure we would never increase our sales unless we sold through big department stores and even supermarkets. The other two directors didn't like the idea at all at first. They were afraid we would lose some of our traditional customers if we did what I wanted. I think part of the trouble was they didn't take the idea very seriously simply because it came from a woman." But Jennifer and her ideas are certainly taken very seriously now. Under her leadership, the company has increased its sales and the number of customers. It also manufactures a much wider variety of sports clothes, many of them designed by Jennifer herself.Questions1. What does Jennifer do now2. How were the company's products sold in the past3. What does Jennifer mean by "the real battle"[02:]4. What can you learn about Jennifer from the passage。
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Unit 14 WomenTeaching ProceduresI. Objectives of Unit 14II. Part A: Pre-listening TasksIII. Part B: Listening TasksSpeaking TasksLeisure TimeIV. Part C: Additional ListeningV. Part D: Home ListeningI. Objectives:1. Familiarizing the topic of women2. Grasping some useful sentences3. Doing listening tasks for both general understanding and details4. Practicing speaking tasks5. Doing additional listeningII. Part A: Pre-listening Tasks:1. Arrange the Ss in pairs and ask them to discuss the following questions in their books.2. Bring the Ss’ attention to the Language Focus box and tell them that they can use thesentences and structures in the box in their conversations.3. Give general help to the Ss, esp. the weaker ones.4. If time permits, or if the Ss belong to the more advanced group, ask them to discuss theadditional questions below:Questions for Discussion1. Which sex tends to live a longer life, male or female?2. What might be some of the reasons for this difference in the length of life between men and women?3. Are women less intelligent, less capable, weaker than men? Why or why not? Give examples to illustrate your point.4. What were the traditional roles of women? Do you think they were unfair to women?5. Do women receive equal treatment at present? How do women feel about it?6. Is it possible for a woman to be successful in her career and take good care of her family at the same time?Demo:4. What were the traditional roles of women? Do you think they were unfair to women?The traditional roles of women vary according to their culture and religion. In the traditional Chinese society, women were oppressed and disrespected. The traditional role of women in China centered around the home, where they were expected to serve their families. Men dominated the Chinese society while women were subordinate to their fathers, husbands, brothers and sons. Arranged marriages left women with virtually no voice in the society. Chinese women did not have rights or privileges. So their roles were certainly unfair.In the West and in many parts of the world, traditionally when a couple got married, the man was considered to be the head of the family, and his wife was expected to defer to him. Generally, the wife would be expected to be in charge of the household, to provide food, and to raise and carefor the children. In a Jewish society, women of all classes were generally expected to be the family doctors, since professional doctors were often not available. Women would be expected to have a good knowledge of first aid and medicine, be able to make their own home remedies, treat wounds, etc.Additional Question for DiscussionDo you think that women in China have ample opportunities to develop their potential? Why or why not?Demo:Some do, some don’t. First, opportunities are a limited resource in most places. Compared to the number of people who want them, there are simply not enough of them. Second, there’s the traditional or popular concept about women’s role. They are the weaker sex and their status is comparatively lower than men at home. Third, physically and psychologically speaking, women are faced with some special challenges, like giving birth to children. So, only those women who are well prepared, highly motivated, hard-working, and have a bit of good luck will get an opportunity to fully develop their potential.III.Part B: Listening & Speaking Tasks1.Listening Task – TextsText1 Women in BusinessTeaching Steps:1)Introduce some background information about the unit.2)Play the tape of Text 1 once and ask the students to do Exercise 1. Tell them to concentrate onunderstanding the text as a whole at this stage.3)Ask the students if they have any difficulties with language or cultural points in the text.Explain them if necessary.4)Play the tape once again and ask the students to do Exercise 2.Background and InformationWomen’s position in society has improved since the middle of the last century. They now enjoy the right to vote and have the same educational opportunities as men do in most countries. But this is the result of a long and hard struggle. In France, for example, women did not even have the right to open their own mail until 1923 and did not have the right to vote until 1944. And until 1965, no married woman was allowed to open her own bank account without her husband’s written consent.And even today women are still discriminated against in various ways. In many countries, women do not get equal pay for equal work. In France, women’s salary is about 75% that of men and in Britain, the situation is similar with women still earning only 79% of men’s full-time hourly pay. As regards work types, most women are in clerical and secretarial jobs, which are undervalued and underpaid. And there are far fewer women than men in top positions in various spheres of life. In our own country, when university graduates apply for an opening in a company, boys are usually preferred. To win equal treatment for women, there is still much to do.Language and Culture Notes2.they stuck to age-old traditions that she couldn’t follow — long lunches and late-night meetingsthey strictly observed those very old traditions without considering that she was now a mother and had a baby to take care of; they talked about business during long lunches and spent extra hours after work having meetings, so she could find little time to be with her baby3. It was too much pressure and I felt like I was being sabotaged.I felt that I was being deliberately placed under more pressure than I could bear.4. And they stay in the workforce.They don’t quit their jobs after they get married.5. Frenchwomen see no need to abandon femininity and elegance in the business world French businesswomen do not think it necessary to give up their feminine charm while doing businessText2 Are Women the Weaker Sex?Teaching Steps:1) Play the tape of Text 2 once and ask the students to do Exercise 1. Tell them to concentrate onunderstanding the text as a whole at this stage.2) Ask the students if they have any difficulties with language or cultural points in the text.Explain them if necessary.3) Play the tape once again and ask the students to do Exercise 2.Language and Culture Notes1. Mother Nature favors her own sex when it comes to longevitySo far as the length of life is concerned, Nature, represented traditionally as a female, seems to have a partiality for women and bestows on them the good fortune of a longer life.2. men actually get a head start in the battle of the sexesmore boys were actually born than girls3. they then leave men in the dust, with three women alive for every man by age 85by age 85, more men have died and the ratio of surviving women to men is 3 to 12. Speaking Tasks1) Ask the Ss to get into pairs and carry out Speaking Task A – Reflections on the texts.2) Select a pair to present their views in class.3) Go on to Speaking Task B –Debating. Ask the Ss to read the directions and sampleanswers for Task B. Then ask each pair to express their views on the same topic from the perspectives of different groups of people. Encourage the Ss to use some of the expressions in the sample answers and in the Language Focus box above.4) If time permits, select one pair to present their arguments in class.IV. Part C: Additional ListeningTeaching steps:1) Ask Ss to go over the chart before listening.2) Listen to the tape and put a tick before the choice.3) Listen again and then check up.V. Assignments:1) Do Part D as the assignment and the teacher will check up next week.2) General Review。