新视野视听说教程三(第二版)quizzes to take 3
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice 1.C) 2. D) 3. B)III Listening inTask 1(1)the first day(3)really good(5) went over her head (7)notes(9) participationTask 2(1)extra training(3)accounting(5) better potential(7) challenging(9) better understanding Task 31. B)2. C)3. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)already I feel like I(2)I already feel like I(3)have to hit the books (4)rub off on you4. D)5. A)(2)changing(4)hard workers(6) explained(8)Wednesday (10)education(2)chemistry(4)many fields of study(6) business degree(8) how to learn(10) narrow-minded4. A)5. D)ve learned a lotm up to my ears in homework(5)Probably, you ' ll have no repeat the year(6)I ' ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1)how I ' m going to stay awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to slee-pduring the championship game(3)She ' s tough(4)No pain, no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)I ' m bored to deathModel 3(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4)applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Let ' s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality(7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)standardized tests (3)interest(5)well -rounded(7)the rest of the school Task 2(2)abilities and interest (4)pressure(6)get into good colleges (8)from bad to worse(S1) course (S2) quizzes (S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn ' t have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “ Which of the tires was flat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) lecturers (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)f or (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)T raveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead -in 1. 3II Basic listening practice1. B)2.D)3.A)4.A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem (3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot, tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let ' s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)water pollution(3)economic growth(5)social advancement(7)government planning(9)remarkable steps Task 2 t stop it.(2) overconsumption (4) resources(6) restricted(8) economic policy (10) balance(S1) negative (S2) report (S3) warming (S4) pressures (S5) mountainous (S6) barely (S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055 (S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas (S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year Task 3 1. B) 2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures(3) warmest (4) snow (5) attracts(6) trouble(7) normal(8) best season(9) one-time(10) whiteUnit 2 test Part I Keys: 1. C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D Part II(1) c hemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based(7) p rogressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems1. D)Task 32. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Part III1. A2.C3.D4.C5.B Part IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am. I Lead -in 1) C2) I3) I4) CII Basic listening practice 1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)III Listening in Task 1 1. C) 2. A) 3. C) 4. B)Task 2 (S1) roots (S2) what (S3) moral (S4) diligence (S5) sin (S6) teachings(S7) centuries well (S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive Task 35. A)5. D)(S8) Even as children they were taught,If it w'ortsh doing at all, it w'ortsh doing1. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C) IV Speaking outModel 1(1)individual interests rank above everything else(2)it ' s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3)is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4)all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5)in oriental countries the interests of the group are moreimportant than anything else(6)Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1)they ' re on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That ' s the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let ' s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1) rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1) all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1) banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 12. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)1. C)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the hal-ffull bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, “V odka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need. ”3.The businessman said, “ I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, “ Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than weknow what to do with. ”5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(4)image crisis (5) update (6) compete(10) similar (11) want (12) challenge(13) consumer (14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1)values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military efforts Part III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead -in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual -earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for du-aelarner families (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I ' m having a hectic time working on this report(2)it ' s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast(4)I ' m this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great pointModel 2(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3)Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1)haven ' t seen dad for ages(2)my mom ' s been pretty sick(3)don ' t exaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)seriously, mom ' s not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let ' s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong(4) understanding (5) angry (6) left(7) wondering (8) five (9) sad(10) stress (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible(3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line(7) apartment (8) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted(13) ripe (14) blended into (15) rightViewing and speaking(2)similar (5)children (8)angry (3)room (6)patience (9)medicine1. (1) Lovely(4) apologize(7) listen(10) fantasticUnit 4 test Part I DADCC Part II(1) a t (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don'wt antyou to try to talk me out of it because I don accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I Part III CABDA Part IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy. I Lead -in 1. 8 1 7645t love you any more (9)I want the bank ' ve got everything I need1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C) III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A) Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F Task 3(1) buy (2) office wear (4) cats (5) pet 5. C)5. B)5. T(3) likes (6) time (9) little tripII Basic listening practice(7) special dish (8) little party(10) countrysideIV Speaking out Model 1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)he ' ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6)Isn ' t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3)that ' s good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water Model 3(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5)They were hoping you ' d give them candy(6)it ' s a funny kind of holidayV Let ' s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d(5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2.D)3.C)4.B)5.C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversaryof Sonora ' s father 's death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a res-tmake him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31. He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. Hesigned, “ Love from your Valentine. ” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking(1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children(14) different (15) spreadsUnit 5 testPart I CACDD Part II(1) h ang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night.(10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations. Part III DABCD Part IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job. II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking out Model 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can ' t find anything interesting that I(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field (4) I just saw a job opening (5) submit my resume by e-mail1. C)2. D) III Listening in Task 11. T2. F Task 23. A)4. C) 3. T 4. T5. B)5. F6.T7. Tm qualified for(6)have you updated your resumeModel 2(1)be sure to maintain good eye contact(2)Don ' t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3)Many companies don ' t want a completely green hand(4)I gained some experience at an IT company(5)ability for teamwork is usually valued(6)Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1)our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2)We also don ' t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3)that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4)he ' ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6)can David help us pin them downV Let ' s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4 VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing(4) interview (5) business (6) nervous(7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1)ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled it Part III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 7 Why don ' t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business(7)card(8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns (4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash(7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators(13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1)you already know this company inside out(2)You have just barely enough funds to cover your da-yto-day operational expenses(3)my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4)They help underwrite loans for small business(5)I can still qualify for a loan(6)cover our overheadModel 2(1)I ' ve been searching for a loan(2)the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3)we ' ve been operating in the red(4)the best course of action is to bankruptcy(5)we ' ll have to face even stiffer competition(6)they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we ' ve been looking for a merger partner(2)Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3)Definitely(4)we ' ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders ' interests in mind(6) It ' s reasonable to keep your employees ' welfare in mind V Let ' s talk (2) shock (4) shot up (6) opportunities (8) stable(9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1Part I ADDCD Part II(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet -related (8)Look at existing businessesa nd the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wanted Part III CBDAC(1) rapid growth (3) large (5) hard (7) different (9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. FTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that 2), 4), 6), 7), 8). Unit 7 test 5. C)5. T5. A)Cadbury should be sold for more moneyPart IV BDBCA BDCDD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society. II Basic listening practice 1. C) 2. C) 3. B) III Listening in Task 1 1. B) 2. A)3. C)Task 2 1. C) 2. D)3. C)Task 3 (1) 49(3) health care systems (5) expenses (7) lower (9) education(11) more opportunities (13) social ladder IV Speaking out Model 1(1) abuse of the elderly (2) people live longer now (3) try to save money on food and (4) is a national epidemic (5) care was substandard (6) in cases of abuse Model 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking4. A)5. D)4. C)5. D)4. B)5. C)(2) first birthday (4) reduce (6) increasing (8) faster(10) reduce poverty (12) live bettercare(2) I can ' t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It ' s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you ' ve been hooked(3) Apparently it ' s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he ' s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let ' s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2.A)3.C)4.B)5. C)Task 21. She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money they can 't afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of something for nothing,is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(4) further (5) distinction (6) status(7) prosperity (8) fate (9) AnsweringUnit 8 testPart I CBADDPart II(1)h abit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult (8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followedPart III ABCBDPart IV CBACB ABCDC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead -in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice(1) I ' d like to book hotel and airline reservations (2) what ' s your destination (3) I ' m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket (5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business class Model 2 (1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter (3) it was displayed on the monitor (4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle. (6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33 Model 3 (1) You look like something the cat dragged in (2) You would too if you' d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They ' re all bloodshot1. C)2. B) III Listening in Task 1 (1) security checks (4) carry-ons (7) seized (10) bags Task 2 1. A) 2. C)Task 3 1. A)2. B) IV Speaking out Model 13. C)4. D) (2) searched (5) checking (8) digital camera (11) on his way3. C)4. D)3. D)4. D)5. A)(3) fear (6) greater (9) take pictures (12) strange5. D)5. A)(4)How long does this jet lag last(5)I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let ' s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo(10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed(4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested(7) publish (8) attention (9) happened(10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped(13) humorous (14) missed (15) get backUnit 9 testPart I CDCBCPart II(1) tiny (2) identity (3) maintain (4) fuel (5) networks (6) insurance (7) external (8) Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes (9) If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country (10) While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10% Part III CABDCPart IV ABDCBDBADB新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people. I Lead -in1. T 6. T2. T7. F3. T8. T4. F9. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)Task 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. T 10. T5. C) 5. A) 5. F(1) brain (4) your brain (2)nerve connections(5)blood circulation(3)musical instrument(6)vegetablesIII Listening in Task 3IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) Do you have anything in mind (2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe (3) did you forget that Linda doesn (4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes (6) I ' m getting forgetful Model 2(1) Do you know what Jack' s home phone number is(2) I can ' t think of it off the top of my head (3) why don ' t you call Jane (4) They usually don' t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and dates Model 3 (1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London (3) I can ' t remember any more (4) What ' s wrong with your memory (5) I don ' t want to forget my own name (6) it ' s just temporary forgetfulness V Let ' s talk (1) memory power (4) saw (7) memories(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar (10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco (13) Improve(14) remembering(15) temporaryt eat chicken(2) test (5) verdict (8) endure(3) new (6) seconds (9) volunteers。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案完整版)
----新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day(2) changing(4) hard workers(3) really good(6) explained(5) went over her head(8) Wednesday(7) notes(10) education(9) participationTask 2(1) extra training(2) chemistry(4) many fields of study(3) accounting (6) business degree(5) better potential (8) how to learn(7) challenging(10) narrow-minded(9) better understanding Task 32. C)3. D)1. B)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)already I feel like I 've learned a lot(2)I already feel like I 'm up to my ears in homework(3)have to hit the books(4)rub off on you(5)Probably, you'll have no repeat the year(6)I 'llbe burning the midnight oil.Model 2------(1)how I 'm going to stay awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3)She's tough(4)No pain, no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)I 'm bored to death(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4)applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Let 's talk(2)young(1) quality(3) 25(6) quality(4) difficult(5) government(9) afford(7)cut(8) extra-cautions(12) blame(10) experience(11) more(15) service(13) budget(14) puzzledVI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 1(2) abilities and interest(1) standardized tests (4) pressure(3) interest(6) get into good colleges(5) well-rounded (8) from bad to worse(7) the rest of the school Task 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester------(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn'thave a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points:“Which of the tires wasflat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) increasing(2) 12(3) more(6) poorer(4) facilitieslecturers(5)(9) budget(8) one(7) grant(12) classic(10) less(11) young(15) two-year(13) part-time(14) growingUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)for (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)Aswith any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money,because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bringabout $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival inthe StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV------1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in3851.427961II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(2) environmental problem(1) nature(4) promote(3) pollution(5) aware of(6) from occurring (7) law(8) throw away(9) finde(10) trashTask 22. A)3. B)4. C)1. D)5. D)Task 32. D)1. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)getting along during this usually hot weather(2)the hot, humid weather is killing her(3)does bring global warming and rain------(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won'tstop it.(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans rise(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot, tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save them(1)a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmentalproblemV Let 's talk(2) - a(3) - h(1) - b(4) - d(8) -fc(7) –(6) e–(5) - gVI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 1(2) overconsumption(1) water pollution(4) resources(3) economic growth(5)social advancement(6) restricted(7) government planning(8) economic policy (9) remarkable steps(10) balanceTask 2------1. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas toexperience severe climate change by2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 33. C)4. D)5. D)1. B)2. A)Viewing and speaking(2)warmer temperatures(3) warmest1.(1) signs(4) snow(6) trouble(5) attracts(7)normal(9) one-time(8) best season(10) whiteUnit 2 testPart I Keys:1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart II(1)chemicals (2)atmosphere(3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of humanbeings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use greatquantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems------Part III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1)C2)I3)I4)CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D) Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it 's worth doing at all, it 's worth doingwell(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who workcompulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are------extremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)individual interests rank above everything else(2)it 's a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3)is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4)all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anythingelse(6)Why do Americans cherishindividualism Model 2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridged(1)they're on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That's the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let 's talk1.(1) transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3) dignity or payment------2.(1) rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1) all over the world(2)family history(3)changed th anniversary 2004.(1) banned 5.taking part in (2)slavery (3)freed(4)VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 12.B)3.A)4.C)5.1. C)D)Task 22.F3.T1. T4.F5.FTask 31.The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country.In fact, we have thousands andthousands of liters of it-far more than we need”.3.The businessman said,“I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yetyou threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than weknow what to do with.”5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbedthe lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because hethought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1.(1) disappearing(2)kicking(3) tea shop(4) image crisis(5) update(6) compete------(7)fast(8) product designers(9) contacts(12) challenge(11) want(10) similar(13) consumer(14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1)values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8)Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete inorganized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) ManyAmericans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habitsnecessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught insports must be learned and cultivated in youth forthe future success of Americanbusiness and military effortsPart III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3241II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally------(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children inthe United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earnerfamilies (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement ofday care Task 21.F2.T3.T4.F5.TTask 32.A)3.A)4.D)5.1.A)C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I 'm having a hectic time working on this report(2)it 's been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast(4)I 'm this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great point(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3)Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get married(1)haven'tseen dad for ages(2)my mom'sbeen pretty sick------(3)don'texaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)seriously, mom's not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let 's talk(2)relief(1) cry(3) strong(6) left(4) understanding(5) angry(9) sad(8) five(7)wondering(12) helps(10) stress(11) friends(15) presents(14) cousins(13) ChristmasVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband(2) irresponsible(4) stability(3) challenging jobs(6) poverty line(5)bills(7) apartment(8)yells at(9) calls him names(10) halfTask 22. C)3. A)1. B)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word(2) remarriage failures(3) picture (6) dating(4) eight times(5) wife(9) response to her(8) second(7) loneliness and anxiety(10) lukewarm(11) warmed up(12) accepted (13) ripe(14) blended into(15) rightViewing and speaking1.(1) Lovely(2)similar(3) room(6) patience(4) apologize(5) children(8) angry(9) medicine(7)listen------(10) fantasticUnit 4 testPart I DADCCPart II(1)at (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don'wantyou to try to talk me out of it because I don' t love you any more (9)I want the bank' ve got everything I needaccounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, IPart III CABDAPart IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1.81732645II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 12.C)3.1. D)D)4. A)5.B)Task 22.F3.T4. F1. T5.TTask 3(2) office wear(3) likes(1) buy(6) time(5) pet(4) cats(9) little trip(7) special dish(8) little party ------(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)he'll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6)Isn'tthat what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to beModel 2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3)that's good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4)A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5)They were hoping you'd give them candy(6)it 's a funny kind of holidayV Let 's talk(2) - b(3)(1) - e- g(4)- d(8)- c(6) - a(5) - h(7)- fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C) ------Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to theanniversary of Sonora's father's death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is(S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or evenwash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threwflowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.”T hat note startedthe custom.Viewing and speaking1.(1) fun(2)headache(3) 150(4) two million(5) feeling(6) atmosphere(7)traditional-looking(8) lights(9) regulations (10) family(11) translates(12) children(14) different(15) spreadsUnit 5 test------Part I CACDDPart II(1)hang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By theyear 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful thestars had appeared to him as he traveled one night. (10)The Christmas tree traditionspread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part ofmost Christmas celebrations.Part III DABCDPart IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.TTask 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)Did you go to the job fairs(2)I can'tfind anything interesting that I 'm qualified for(3)You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4)I just saw a job opening------(5)submit my resume by e-mail(6)have you updated yourresume Model 2(1)be sure to maintain good eye contact(2)Don'tlook too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3)Many companies don'twant a completely green hand(4)I gained some experience at an IT company(5)ability for teamwork is usually valued(6)Should I ask about salary and fringe benefits Model 3(1)our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2)We also don'tbelieve that a rigid management system will work wonders(3)that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4)he'll help us start a recruitment drive(5)A number of firms have been downsizing(6)can David help us pin them downV Let 's talk1.(1) 900(2)customer calls(3) 70(6) customer-facing(5) supported(4) human resources(7)place(8) two(9) right people(10) realistic(12) helps(11) friends(13) Christmas(15) presents(14) cousins2.1342VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(2) impressed(1) coast(3) shipping company (6) essential(3) cargo(4) communication skills(9) her age(7)asset(8) team spirit(10) her parents------Task 22.T3.T1.F4.F5.TTask 32.C1.C))3.B)4.A)5.D)Viewing and speaking1.(1) selection(2)pressure(3) marketing(6) nervous(4) interview(5) business(7)laugh(8) redundant(9) difficult(10)sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II (1)ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worriedthat you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questionsregarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, thensupport it by giving an example of a situation and how you handledit Part III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don'twe start a business of our own? II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception(2) new connections(3) distributed (6) talk business(4) green hand(5) business cards ------(7) card(8) follow up(9) more ground(10)piece ofcake Task 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented(2) higher(3) returns (6) cash(4) options(5) Venture capital(8) business ideas(7) founders(9) potential (10) intellectual property protection(12)creators(11) 100 percent(13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1)you already know this company inside out(2)You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3)my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4)They help underwrite loans for small business(5)I can still qualify for a loan(6)cover ouroverhead Model 2(1)I 've been searching for a loan(2)the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3)we've been operating in the red(4)the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5)we'll have to face even stiffer competition(6)they are interested in acquiring our company Model 3(1)we've been looking for a merger partner(2)Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3)Definitely(4)we've already received a few attractive bids ------(5)keep our shareholders'interests in mind(6)It 's reasonable to keep youremployees'welfare in mindV Let 's talk(1) rapid growth(2)shock(4) shot up(3) large(6) opportunities(5) hard(8) stable(7)different(10) own(9) moneyVI Furthering listening and speaking ListeningTask 12.C)3.C)1. D)4.A)5. C)Task 22.1. FT3.F4.F5. TTask 31. C)2.B)3.D)4.C)5. A)1.The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money”are 1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).Unit 7 test PartI ADDCD PartII(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends(5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet-related (8)Look at existing businessesand the products and services they offer, and then determine ifthere's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind andcontinue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10)Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into thebusiness you've always wantedPart III CBDACPart IV BDBCA BDCDD------新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 12. A)3. C)4. C)1. B)5. D)Task 22. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)1. C)Task 3(2) first birthday(1) 49(4) reduce(3) health care systems(5) expenses(6) increasing(7) lower(8) faster(9) education(10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities(12) live better (13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1)abuse of the elderly(2)people live longer now(3)try to save money on food and care(4)is a national epidemic(5)care was substandard(6)in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking------(2)I can'timagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3)there are alcoholics all over the world(4)who lack the willpower to stop(5)It 's a disease that strikes(6)alcohol helped her to relax(1)Why do you look so depressed(2)you've been hooked(3)Apparently it's just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4)It takes over your life(5)he's a compulsive gambler(6)Tough but worth itV Let 's talk(1) easier(2) loneliness(3) passed away(4) brain(5) health problems(6) younger(8) assumption(7) doctor(9) history(10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 12. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)1. B)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spendmoney they can'tafford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, itwould be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, ofsomething for nothing, is addictive. 4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, and------one can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1.(1) condition(2)dignity(3) fire(4) further(5) distinction(6) status。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第三册答案
Unit1Enjoy the colorful campus life!II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:On the first dayKeys:(1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)Wednesday(9)participation(10)educationTask 2:How to select elective courses? Keys:(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask3: How to get straight A's?Keys:1.B 2.C 3. D 4.A 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:Maintaining the quality or increasing the intake? Keys:(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceTask 2:What's your answer?According to the interviewee,it's difficult to strike a balance between maintaining the educational quality and making sure as many people as possible receive university education. In the past years, China has been confronted with the same problem. The university enrollment has been on the increase and some institutions of higher learning do not have enough teachers and teaching facilities,thus affecting the educational quality.Task 3:Let's group work!VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemScript:Hi, everybody. My topic today is "Problems with our educational system".I disagree on a lot of the ways that things have happened for a long time in our educational system.It seems that educators just want to give standardized tests,which focus only on academic performance and neglect students' abilities and interest in other areas.I think there are a lot of people who are very intelligent,but haven't had the opportunities they could have had if they had learned in a broader-minded educational system.I feel that a lot of courses that students are required to take in high school are too academic, and, as a result,many kids have lost their interest in cators often fail to recognize various kinds of intelligence.They simply exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible.I think being well-rounded isn't really possible.And as a consequence, some students I believe to be intelligent can't get into good colleges if they,you know, haven't scored well on the math section, even if they are brilliant writers.Another thing that disturbs me is that the so-called weak students areseparated from the rest of the school.Some kids are kept in a separate class if their grades are lower than others'. And they're very aware of their social position, you know.I think it causes them to act in a way that is not really positive.They're just acting in a way they are expected. Often their grades go from bad to worse. And that's pretty sad.I think that many of the kids in those classes are intelligent,but they never actually realize their potential because of the way they are treated early on in their education.Keys:(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final examScriptAt a university, there were four sophomores taking a chemistry course. They were doing so well on all the quizzes, midterms, labs, etc. that each hadan "A" so far for the semester.These four friends were so confident that on the weekend before the final, they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and party with some friends there.They had a great time and didn't make it back to school until early Monday morning.Rather than taking the final then,they decided to find their professor after the final and explain to him why they missed it.They explained that they had planned to come back in time for the final exam, but,unfortunately, they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare. As a result, they missed the final.The professor thought it over and then agreed they could make up the final the following day.The guys were relieved and elated.The next day, the professor placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper, and told them to begin.They looked at the first problem, worth five points.It was a simple question on a chemical reaction."Cool," they all thought at the same time, each one in his separate room, "this is going to be easy."Each finished the problem and then turned the page.On the second page was a question worth 95 points: "Which of the tires was flat?"Keys:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question worthTask3: Harvard UniversityScriptHarvard University is the oldest institute of higher learning in the United States.Founded 16 years after the arrival of the Pilgrims at Plymouth,the university has grown from nine students with a single master to the present enrollment of more than 21,000 students,including undergraduates and students in 10 graduate and professionalschools.Over 14,000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2,100 faculty members.Harvard has produced eight American presidents and many Nobel Prize winners.During its early years, Harvard offered a classic academic course based on the model of English universities,but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy.Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan churches throughout New England,the university was never formally affiliated with a specific religious group. Under President Pusey, Harvard started what was then the largest fundraising campaign in the history of American higher education.It was an 82.5-million-dollar program for the university.The program increased faculty salaries, broadened student aid, created new professorships,and expanded Harvard's physical facilities.NeiI L. Rudenstine took office as Harvard's 26th president in 1991.As part of an overall effort to achieve greater coordination among the university's schools and faculties,Rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified some of Harvard's main intellectual priorities.He also stressed the importance of the university's excellence in undergraduate education,the significance of keeping Harvard's doors open to students from families of different economic backgrounds,and the task of adapting the research university to an era of both rapid information growth and serious fund shortage.Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.D 5.DViewing and speaking:Task 1:University budget cutsScriptHost: Well, David Lammy, the University Minister, joins me from Westminster. Now thanks for joining us this lunchtime,Mr. Lammy. How do these cuts... tie in with your much trumpeted commitment to increasing higher education?Interviewee: Well, I think it's important to remind viewers that we will spend well over 12 billion pounds on higher education this year and to also say that there will be more students at university next year than ever before in our history.But what is important is that when they get to university, is that they have good facilities, good buildings,that they have good contact with their lecturers and, for students from poorer backgrounds that they receive a grant.And you know 40 percent of students who are going to university are in receipt of some grants. So we have to plan...Host:But there's going to be less money next year. That's the bottom line, isn't it?Interviewee: Er, we are asking universities to make a one percent cut in their teaching grant.That's 51 million out of a total budget of over five billion.Look, I think there are families across the country preparing for Christmas spending a bit less and they're,you know, it's a lot more than one percent that they're, they're feeling.So I think this is reasonable to ask universities if we are to ensure that we can continue to send more young people to university and we remain committed to that.Host:And briefly, what about these two-year degrees? This is a reduction in standards, isn't it?Interviewee:Well, we, we, we... It's important in this country that we remember that students aren't just the classic 18- to 21-year-old undergraduates. We want mature students. We want more parttime students and over the last few years we've been growing the number of foundation degree,two-year degrees that ensure that transition into high university and high level skills.That's what we want to support and that's what we're indicating in the grantletter that we've sent to universities over the last few days.Host:OK. David Lammy, thank you so much for joining us. Interviewee:Thank you.Keys:(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yearTask 2:Talk after viewingScriptThere will be more students at universities next year than ever before in ourhistory.When they get to university, they have good facilities, good buildings, as well as good contact with their lecturers.Students from poorer backgrounds receive a grant.40 percent of students who are going to university will receive some sort of grant.Unit 1 testPart IKeys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.DPart II(1)for(2)with(3)opportunity(4)tuition(5)explore(6)encounter(7)adventure(8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen(10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able tomanage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.CUint2Our globe is in danger!I.Lead inTask 1:sandstorm ; air pollution ; deforestationwater pollution ; melting polar ice cap ; light pollution drought ; desertification ; litteringII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1:We should have proper respect for nature!Script:Martha:Do you think most people in your culture respect nature?Ed:I think so. Um... more now than before.Martha:What do you think is the most serious environmental problem in the world today?Ed: Today... I think damage to the ozone layer is a big problem, and another problem is pollution in big cities and things like that.Martha: How do you learn about environmental problems?Ed: Um... through school. A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs, too. They talk about environmental safety and stuff like that.Martha: Do you think students should learn more about the environment at school?Ed: I think so. So, as they grow older, they can be more aware of all the problems that are going on, and also to prevent more problems from occurring.Martha: If you could create a new law to help the environment, what would it be?Ed: A new law for the environment? Um... I'd probably say that when people throw away their cigarette butts, they have to throw them into the garbage bin, not just throw them everywhere because it's just littering and I hate that. So they should be fined if they throw them on the floor or on the ground.Martha: That's a good idea. What do you personally do to help protect the environment?Ed: I'm so against littering. I never litter. If I see somebody litter, I get really angry. So I always throw my trash into the garbage bin.Keys:(1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(5)aware of(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)fined(10)trashTask 2:River pollutionScript:If you see dead fish floating on the river or notice that the water is discolored and smelly,you know the river has been polluted, and there are four main possible causes for it.First, fertilizer. If large amounts of fertilizer or farm waste drain into a river, the concentrations of nitrate and phosphate in the water increase considerably.Algae use these substances to grow rapidly, turning the water green.This massive growth of algae leads to pollution. When the algae die, they are broken down by the action of the bacteria, which quickly multiply, using up all the oxygen in the water and therefore causing the death of fish. Second, industrial waste. Factories sometimes discharge chemical waste into rivers. Examples of such pollutants include cyanide, lead, copper, and mercury. These substances may enter the water in such high concentrations that fish and other animals are killed immediately. Sometimes the pollutants enter the food chain and accumulate until they reach toxic levels, eventually killing fish and other animals.Third, oil pollution. If oil enters a slow-moving river, it forms a rainbow-colored film over the entire surface, preventing oxygen from entering the water.Fourth, warm water. Industry often uses water for cooling processes, sometimes discharging large quantities of warm water back into rivers. A higher temperature of the water lowers the level of dissolved oxygen and upsets the balance of life in the water.Keys:1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DTask3: Curbing carbon emissionsScript:Although it is not an easy task, China is striving to fulfill the promise to cut its carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 40 to 45 percent in the next 10 years.Zhang Guobao, Director of the National Energy Administration, said, "The government puts great emphasis on seeking harmonious development between cities and the environment, and is readjusting the energy structure by giving priority to the development of clean and low-carbon energies, including hydroelectric, nuclear, wind, and solar power."Government authorities have closed small, coal-fired plants with a total capacity of 60.06 million kilowatts in the past four years. This year's target of closing 10 million kilowatts of capacity will be achieved by August."We have promised to the international community that 15 percent of our power will be generated from nonfossil sources by 2020," Director Zhang said. At present, non-fossil energy accounts for only 7.8 percent.China is making efforts to increase the proportion of clean energy in its total energy consumption. Statistics show that China invested US$34.6 billion in clean energy last year, exceeding the United States which invested US$18.6 billion. Thus, China has become the world leader in generating clean energy. Five years earlier, China's investment in clean energy was only US$2.5 billion. However, China's carbon emission reduction target cannot be achieved easily. The shift to a low-carbon economy might be met at a cost to society. Forinstance, more than 400,000 people were laid off as a result of the shutdown of small coal-fired power plants in the past four years. Many studies indicate that the effort to curb greenhouse gas emissions may delay China's development, affect people's income, and lead to unemployment. Keys:1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:Disappointment over climate negotiationsKeys:1) doesn't really actually commit anyone to doing anything,2) the atmosphere simple can't take the kind of emissions we've been seeing in the business-as-usual scenario and there's no real commitment to change that.3) There's no real commitment to put serious money on the table4) It's not backed by action,5) It does not constitute a... a deal.6) It's a hollow shell7) it lacks anything on emissions cuts8) There's no guarantee that there will be new money, that the money will bereal, that there's actually a commitment to get there, or that it will be channeled in new ways,Task 2:What's your answer? Two speakers hold a negative attitude toward the world climate conference.Task 3:Let's group work!Developed countries should bear more responsibilities.First, they caused most of the world pollution in their industrialization process.Second, they are already economically advanced, with more funds to deal with pollution problems.On the other hand, developing countries caused less pollution in the past, and now they need rapid development.Therefore, an international agreement the Kyoto Protocol in 1997 stipulated common but differentiated responsibilities for developed and developing nations, which means that both should be responsible for environmental protection and cut carbon dioxide emissions, but the former must take more responsibility.Recently, however, some wealthy countries have insisted that developing countries like China should shoulder more responsibilities.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: The environment and the developmentScript:Li:Hi, Professor Wang.I'm Li Lin, a correspondent for the university newspaper.The staff and students here are getting more and more interested in the relationship between the environment and economic development.What do you think is the most serious environmental problem at present? What measures should we adopt to improve the environment and develop the economy at the same time?Wang: There are many environmental problems: air pollution, water pollution, desertification, overfishing, destruction of natural habitats, acid rain, overconsumption of wild animals and plants, etc. But lying at the center of all those problems, as I see it, is the contradiction between economic growth and the environment.Since the United Nations Earth Summit in 1992, growing number of people and governments have adopted the new idea of "sustainable development". This means today's economic growth should not wipe out the resources and options for future generations. Planning and development should ensure not only economic growth, but also social advancement and environmental health. In other words, some economic behavior must be restricted or controlled. Instilling principles of sustainable development into government planning, resource management and economic policy is the most important step China can take to solve its environmental problems.China has already taken some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment. For instance, following the huge floods of 1998, the government banned logging in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in order to protect forests and reduce the risk of floods.Still, the basic contradiction between the environment and development persists. Much work is to be done before we can achieve the aim of a balance between economic growth and the environment.Keys:(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(9)remarkable steps(10)balanceTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern AsiaScriptA United Nations study says a thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia threatens the lives of millions of people. Scientists say the pollution couldincrease lung disease and cause early death. The cloud is also damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall levels. It has affected many countries in southern Asia. The pollution cloud is three kilometers high. Scientists say it can move halfway around the world in a week.The cloud is the result of forest fires, the burning of agricultural waste, and huge increases in the burning of fuels by vehicles, industries, and power stations.Pollution from millions of bad cooking stoves has made the problem worse. Many poor people burn fuels like wood and animal waste in such stoves. Scientists say the cloud of pollution appears to cool the land and oceans by blocking sunlight.They say it reduces the amount of sunlight reaching the Earth's surface by as much as 15 percent.At the same time, heat inside the cloud warms the lower parts of the atmosphere.Harmful chemicals from the cloud are mixing with rainfall.This acid rain damages crops and trees and threatens public health. Scientists are concerned that the pollution will intensify during the next 30 years as the population of Asia increases to an estimated 5,000 million people.Keys:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.CTask3: Mountain regions face a number of dangersScriptMountain people around the world are in great danger of the negative effects of the worsening environment, according to a UN report.As global warming and deforestation accelerate and technology makes wilder places more accessible, environmental and social pressures on the world's remotest regions increase.The UN has found that many mountainous regions—inhabited by one out of five of the world's people—are barely recognizable when they are compared to what they were like 60 years ago.This is mostly because forests were cut to make way for cattle grazing and agriculture.The authors of the UN study expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055.Biological losses are expected to be heavy.The mountains of Europe, parts of California and the northwest Andes in South America are among the most threatened mountain areas in the world and should be given priority in conservation.The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas because they are inhabited by some of the most vulnerable people. These people could lose their culture and their livelihood with even the smallest shifts in climate.At the same time, many mountain regions are losing people. Thousands ofvillages in Europe are deserted most of the year.In other areas like Nepal, people are drifting to the cities in search of work. Keys:(1)negative(2)report(3)warming(4)pressures(5)mountainous(6)barely(7)make way for(8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(9)The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(10)Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year Viewing and speaking:Task 1:Santa's home town in dangerScriptWeather experts may have found a new problem caused by global warming, one which many people will pay attention to: There are signs that Santa's home in the North may be in trouble because of warmer temperatures. The Finnish town of Rovaniemi on the Arctic Circle, which many Europeanssay is the home of Santa Claus, has had its warmest winter in 40 years.As a result, there has been much less snow than usual—meaning no snowmen, no snowballs, and possibly not enough snow for Santa to ride his sleigh on.More important for local residents, it may mean fewer tourists, as well. Santa's wintry home town normally attracts thousands of visitors each year, and millions of dollars.Anne Pelttari-Bergman, the town's tourist director, worries that the town could be in trouble if snow levels do not return to normal.She explains: "Snow is really important for us, of course, for Santa Claus, for Christmas tourism, and also for our winter tourism because winter is our best season. It is really important for us."Weather experts and town residents are hoping this warm winter is an one-time thing. Few people can imagine a holiday when even Santa does not have a white Christmas.Keys:(1)signs(2)warmer temperatures(3)warmest(4)snow(5)attracts(6)trouble(7)normal(8)season(9)one-time(10)whiteTask 2:Talk after viewingScriptThe image of Santa Claus flying in a sleigh pulled by reindeer and leaving toys and gifts for every child is known worldwide, and Santa Claus has become the most beloved of Christmas symbols.But if the weather at Santa's home town were to become so warm that there was no more snow at Christmas, Santa Claus would lose his charm.So snow is really important for Santa Claus, for his home town's Christmas tourism, and its winter tourism as winter is the best season in Santa's home town.Unit 2 testPart IKeys: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.DPart II(1)chemicals(2)atmosphere(3)particles(4)trapped(5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed(8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere(9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings(10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems Part III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.CUint 3Culture makes me what I amTask 1:On the first dayCollectivism Individualism Individualism Collectivism II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:Competition in AmericaKeys:1.C 2.A 3. C 4.B 5.DTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)roots(2)what(3)moral(4)diligence(5)sin(6)teachings(7)centuries(8)If it's worth doing at all, it's worth doing well(9)In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsively(10)Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask3: Cross-cultural tips on doing businessKeys:1.D 2.A 3. D 4.A 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:International Slavery MuseumKeys:1.(1)transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1)rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1)all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1)banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedTask 2:What's your answer?VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemScript:To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other people's time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology and maybe an explanation.People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly on time.At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time.But they usually don't try that at work.American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others.When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks in advance. Once the time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to change it.If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient.Only very close friends will just "drop in" unannounced.Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might already be in bed.The time may vary, but most people think twice about calling after 10:00 p.m. To outsiders, Americans seem tied to the clock. People in some Eastern cultures value relationships more than schedules.In these societies, people don't try to control time, but to experience it. Many Eastern cultures, for example, view time as a cycle.The rhythm of nature—from the passing of seasons to the monthly cycle of the moon—shapes their view of events.If they have wasted some time or let an opportunity pass by, they are not very worried, knowing that more time and opportunities will come in the next cycle.But Americans often want to jump at the first opportunity.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册(第二版)的答案
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册(第二版)答案Unit 1 testPart I Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5。
DPart II (1）for （2）with （3）opportunity (4）tuition (5)explore (6）encounter （7)adventure (8）As with any country， it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you （9）Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10）It is wise to bring about ＄100 with you in U。
S。
cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III 1.C 2.A 3。
B 4.D 5。
APart IV 1.C 2.A 3。
A 4。
D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8。
C 9。
B 10。
CUnit 2 testPart I Keys： 1。
C 2.C 3.B 4。
C 5.DPart II （1）chemicals (2)atmosphere （3)particles （4）trapped （5）lasts （6）human-based (7)progressed (8）Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9）Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10）Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III 1.A 2.C 3。
英语新视野视听说3第二版听力答案
B. To get the tickets.
C. To pay the departure tax.
D. To look after the luggage.
Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog. 2.
D. 20 flights were delayed.
Part 2 Short passages and multiple choice questions
小题 得分 对错
我的答案
1. 1
C
2. 1
A
3. 1
B
4. 1
D
5. 1
C
6. 1
C
7. 1
C
8. 1
D
9. 1
B
10. 1
C
老师评语：
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( 每小题 : 1 分 ; 满分： 10 分 ) 客观
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.
1. What are the man and woman talking about? A. The man thinks first class is far better than economy class, but the woman disagrees. B. The woman thinks first class is far better than economy class, but the man disagrees.
4. According to the passage, what does deregulation result in? A. Worse service.
新视野大学英语第二版第三册_听说教程QUIZ答案
UNIT 1（100%）1~5 B A B A D6~10 C B C C D11. passed12. occupied13. aware14. previous15. take up16. advanced17. recording18. They all got put down in his diary19.when her husband stopped leaving it around20.He was tempted to open it and see what informationUNIT 2 （95%）1~5 B A A D B6~10 A D B A A11. Initially12. patience13. sensation14. integrate15. charge16. calming17. promotes18. such as an increased sense of control over events in their lives19. improve balance and strength and reduce their chance of taking a fall20. how to build energy,move it and use it for health and self-defense UNIT 3 (82%)1~5 A B C D D6~10 D B A C A11.addressed12.hostile13.engaged14. significant15.credible16. majority17. pursue18.has all the answers to the difficult questions in our education system19.the current strategy of simply blocking new ideas and blaming others for poor results20.will insure they have the necessary skills for a lifetime of employmentUNIT 4 (98%)1~5: A C B D D6~10: B A D D B11.theory12.childhood13.walked14. in the business15. provided16. origin17. joke18. led to the idea that Uncle Sam represented the federal government19.is an invention of some artists and political cartoonists who came later20 is very different from Uncle Sam's traditional appearanceUNIT 5 （97%)1~5 C D A D D6~10 D B B D A11. freedom12. impressed with13. effects14. masters15 interfere17. explains18. tells about his daily life in a simple cabin was19.tells about his daily life in a simple cabin was20. tells about his daily life in a simple cabin was UNIT 6（95%)1~5 B C C A D6~10 C A B C D11. amount12. population13. growth14. billion15. produce16. permanently17. height18. should be taking great care not to reduce it further19.should be taking great care not to reduce it further20.tells about his daily life in a simple cabin was UNIT 7 (100%)1~5 D B A A D6~10 B D D C B11. activity13. comfortable14. identify15. afford16. important17. appetite18. can help a great deal in cheering you up and making you feel content and relaxed19. when they feel insecure or they think that other people do not like them20. even become weak or sick from not having a proper amount of food to eatUNIT 8 (90%)1~5 A C C D B6~10 C A D B A11. biological12. firmly13. efforts14. suspect15. objectors16. originality17. modest18. to use his cloning technology to improve the health the quality a farm animal19. should alway be kept strictly at the level of cells and proteins20.This achievement would bring a fewUNIT 9(95%)1~5 C A D D A6~10 A A D C D11. focused12. emotionally13. distant14. cancer15. retirement16. crossed17. increasingly18. Regardless of your age,it is possible for you to make a number of important changes in your current lifestyle that are helpful for you in your physically and mentally19. We know more about preventive health today than our parents and grandparents did in the past20. And this new knowledge can be transmitted to our children to help them become healthierUNIT 10(95%)1~5 C D C C A6~10 B A B A C11. primitive12.false13. waking14. tends15. inconsistent16. external17. ringing18. Experiments have been carried out in order to investigate the connection between pain and dreaming19.depend on the associations of the discomfort in the mind of the person who is sleeping20. Some people say they dream every night ,more other say they dream only occasionally。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day (2) changing(3) really good (4) hard workers(5) went over her head (6) explained(7) notes (8) Wednesday(9) participation (10) educationTask 2(1) extra training (2) chemistry(3) accounting (4) many fields of study(5) better potential (6) business degree(7) challenging (8) how to learn(9) better understanding (10) narrow-mindedTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) already I feel like I’ve learned a lot(2) I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework(3) have to hit the books(4) rub off on you(5) Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6) I’ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1) how I’m going to stay awake(2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3) She’s tough(4) No pain, no gain(5) he usually fails half on the students(6) I’m bored to deathModel 3(1) what are your primary duties as a professor(2) I do a lot of research and writing(3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(5) being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6) So you get an F in this courseV Let’s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality(7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests (2) abilities and interest(3) interest (4) pressure(5) well-rounded (6) get into good colleges(7) the rest of the school (8) from bad to worseTask 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) lectures (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-year新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1. 3 8 52 7 46 1 9II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem(3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’t stop it.(5) not to burn any more wood or coal(6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1) asking for donations to save the rainforests(2) They need hot, tropical climates(3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6) find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3) comes after a long period of drought(4) the soil can be lifted up(5) plant more trees and grass(6) launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let’s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution (2) overconsumption(3) economic growth (4) resources(5) social advancement (6) restricted(7) government planning (8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps (10) balanceTask 21. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures (3) warmest(4) snow (5) attracts (6) trouble(7) normal (8) best season (9) one-time (10) white新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1) C 2) I 3) I 4) CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else(2) it’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6) Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1) always seem to be in a hurry(2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4) led them to create fast food(5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6) the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1) they’re on top(2) they definitely get the best marks(3) They never skip class(4) did homework each night until the early hours(5) That’s the secret of their success(6) I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let’s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2) unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2. (1) rich(2) cotton and sugar3. (1) all over the world(2) family history(3) changed4. 200th anniversary5. (1) banned(2) taking part in(3) slavery(4) freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2. He answered, “V odka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need.”3. The businessman said, “I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4. He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(4) image crisis (5) update (6) compete(7) fast (8) product designers (9) contacts(10) similar (11) want (12) challenge(13) consumer (14) traditional新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m having a hectic time working on this report(2) it’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3) Time has gone so fast(4) I’m this close to getting a promotion(5) What has that got to do with it(6) you have a great pointModel 2(1) So many people in the United States get divorced(2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5) Do people get married young(6) Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1) haven’t seen dad for ages(2) my mom’s been pretty sick(3) don’t exaggerate(4) Never thought I was good enough for you(5) seriously, mom’s not so bad(6) Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let’s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong (4) understanding (5) angry (6) left (7) wondering (8) five (9) sad (10) stress (11) friends (12) helps (13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible (3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line (7) apartment (8) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted (13) ripe (14) blended into (15) right Viewing and speaking1. (1) Lovely (2) similar (3) room(4) apologize (5) children (6) patience(7) listen (8) angry (9) medicine(10) fantastic新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1. 8 1 7 36 4 5 2II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. TTask 3(1) buy (2) office wear (3) likes(4) cats (5) pet (6) time(7) special dish (8) little party (9) little trip(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1) We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2) we eat leftovers for days(3) he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4) We heap up our presents under the tree(5) Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6) Isn’t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to beModel 2(1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3) that’s good reason to celebrate(4) symbolize a family reunion(5) to be together and share a huge dinner(6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth waterModel 3(1) Are you OK?(2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3) dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5) They were hoping you’d give them candy(6) it’s a funny kind of holidayV Let’s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d(5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora’s father’s death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or evenwash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1. (1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children(14) different (15) spreads新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6.T7. T Task 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can’t find anything interesting that I’m qualified for(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4) I just saw a job opening(5) submit my resume by e-mail(6) have you updated your resumeModel 2(1) be sure to maintain good eye contact(2) Don’t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3) Many companies don’t want a completely green hand(4) I gained some experience at an IT company(5) ability for teamwork is usually valued(6) Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1) our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2) We also don’t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3) that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4) he’ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6) can David help us pin them downV Let’s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing(4) interview (5) business (6) nervous(7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sacking新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don’t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business(7) card (8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns (4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash (7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators (13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1) you already know this company inside out(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I’ve been searching for a loan(2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3) we’ve been operating in the red(4) the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5) we’ll have to face even stiffer competition(6) they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we’ve been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we’ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders’ interests in mind(6) It’s reasonable to keep your employee s’ welfare in mindV Let’s talk(1) rapid growth (2) shock(3) large (4) shot up(5) hard (6) opportunities(7) different (8) stable(9) money (10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. C)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money” are 1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 21. C)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(1) 49 (2) first birthday(3) health care systems (4) reduce(5) expenses (6) increasing(7) lower (8) faster(9) education (10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities (12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1) abuse of the elderly(2) people live longer now(3) try to save money on food and care(4) is a national epidemic(5) care was substandard(6) in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2) I can’t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It’s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you’ve been hooked(3) Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he’s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let’s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend moneythey can’t afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it wouldbe exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of somethingfor nothing, is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(4) further (5) distinction (6) status(7) prosperity (8) fate (9) Answering(10) mission新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2. B)3. C)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks (2) searched (3) fear(4) carry-ons (5) checking (6) greater(7) seized (8) digital camera (9) take pictures(10) bags (11) on his way (12) strangeTask 21. A)2. C)3. C)4. D)5. D)Task 31. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’d like to book hotel and airline reservations(2) what’s your destination(3) I’m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business classModel 2(1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3) it was displayed on the monitor(4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33Model 3(1) You look like something the cat dragged in(2) You would too if you’d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot(4) How long does this jet lag last(5) I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let’s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo (10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed (4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested (7) publish (8) attention (9) happened (10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped (13) humorous (14) missed (15) get back新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)5. A)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. FTask 3(1) brain (2) nerve connections (3) musical instrument (4) your brain (5) blood circulation (6) vegetables(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar(10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco(13) Improve (14) remembering (15) temporaryIV Speaking outModel 1(1) Do you have anything in mind(2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3) did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken(4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes(6) I’m getting forgetfulModel 2(1) Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is(2) I can’t think of it off the top of my head(3) why don’t you call Jane(4) They usually don’t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers anddatesModel 3(1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London(3) I can’t remember any more(4) What’s wrong with your memory(5) I don’t want to forget my own name(6) it’s just temporary forgetfulnessV Let’s talk(1) memory power (2) test (3) new(4) saw (5) verdict (6) seconds(7) memories (8) endure (9) volunteers(10) staring (11) 10,000 (12) slide show(13) 70 percent (14) lose (15) whereVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. C)Task 2(1) excellent marks (2) principles (3) picture(4) Association (5) familiar with (6) Consolidation(7) already learned (8) 16 (9) Distributed Practice (10) shorter (11) muscle (12) exerciseTask 31.Maybe we can’t remember the name.2.We can repeat the name back to the person to help us store the name in our“memory bank”.3.We can repeat the name. In addition, we can visualize something different,unusual, or ridiculous about the person’s appearance, position, or action that ties in with his or her name.4.The descriptive information on one side of the card and the name on the otherside.5.We can look at it repeatedly, seeing the “picture” in our mind’s eye as we look atthe name; or when we see the name, visualize the “picture” we have assigned to the name.Viewing and speaking1. (1) intelligent (2) paintings(3) shown (4) cover(5) including (6) local(7) atmosphere (8) unique(9) painter (10) mouth。
英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day (2) changing(3) really good (4) hard workers(5) went over her head (6) explained(7) notes (8) Wednesday(9) participation (10) educationTask 2(1) extra training (2) chemistry(3) accounting (4) many fields of study(5) better potential (6) business degree(7) challenging (8) how to learn(9) better understanding (10) narrow-mindedTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) already I feel like I’ve learned a lot(2) I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework(3) have to hit the books(4) rub off on you(5) Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6) I’ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1) how I’m going to stay awake(2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3) She’s tough(4) No pain, no gain(5) he usually fails half on the students(6) I’m bored to deathModel 3(1) what are your primary duties as a professor(2) I do a lot of research and writing(3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(5) being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6) So you get an F in this courseV Let’s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality(7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests (2) abilities and interest(3) interest (4) pressure(5) well-rounded (6) get into good colleges(7) the rest of the school (8) from bad to worseTask 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper“Which of the tires was flat (S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points:Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) lectures (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-year新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1. 3 8 52 7 46 1 9II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem(3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’t stop it.(5) not to burn any more wood or coal(6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1) asking for donations to save the rainforests(2) They need hot, tropical climates(3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6) find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3) comes after a long period of drought(4) the soil can be lifted up(5) plant more trees and grass(6) launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let’s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution (2) overconsumption(3) economic growth (4) resources(5) social advancement (6) restricted(7) government planning (8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps (10) balanceTask 21. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures (3) warmest(4) snow (5) attracts (6) trouble(7) normal (8) best season (9) one-time(10) white新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1) C 2) I 3) I 4) CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuriesworth doing at all, it’s worth doing (S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’ｓwell(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else(2) it’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6) Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1) always seem to be in a hurry(2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4) led them to create fast food(5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6) the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1) they’re on top(2) they definitely get the best marks(3) They never skip class(4) did homework each night until the early hours(5) That’s the secret of their success(6) I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let’s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2) unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2. (1) rich(2) cotton and sugar3. (1) all over the world(2) family history(3) changed4. 200th anniversary5. (1) banned(2) taking part in(3) slavery(4) freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2. He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need.”thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet 3. The businessman said, “Ｉyou threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4. He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(4) image crisis (5) update (6) compete(7) fast (8) product designers (9) contacts(10) similar (11) want (12) challenge(13) consumer (14) traditional新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m having a hectic time working on this report(2) it’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3) Time has gone so fast(4) I’m this close to getting a promotion(5) What has that got to do with it(6) you have a great pointModel 2(1) So many people in the United States get divorced(2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5) Do people get married young(6) Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1) haven’t seen dad for ages(2) my mom’s been pretty sick(3) don’t exaggerate(4) Never thought I was good enough for you(5) seriously, mom’s not so bad(6) Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let’s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong (4) understanding (5) angry (6) left(7) wondering (8) five (9) sad (10) stress (11) friends (12) helps (13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible (3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line(7) apartment (8) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted (13) ripe (14) blended into (15) rightViewing and speaking1. (1) Lovely (2) similar (3) room(4) apologize (5) children (6) patience(7) listen (8) angry (9) medicine(10) fantastic新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1. 8 1 7 36 4 5 2II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. TTask 3(1) buy (2) office wear (3) likes(4) cats (5) pet (6) time(7) special dish (8) little party (9) little trip(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1) We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2) we eat leftovers for days(3) he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4) We heap up our presents under the tree(5) Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6) Isn’t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to beModel 2(1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3) that’s good reason to celebrate(4) symbolize a family reunion(5) to be together and share a huge dinner(6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth waterModel 3(1) Are you OK?(2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3) dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5) They were hoping you’d give them candy(6) it’s a funny kind of holidayV Let’s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d(5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversaryof Sonora’s father’s death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or evenwash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1. (1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children(14) different (15) spreads新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6.T7. T Task 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can’t find anything interesting that I’m qualified for(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4) I just saw a job opening(5) submit my resume by e-mail(6) have you updated your resumeModel 2(1) be sure to maintain good eye contact(2) Don’t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3) Many companies don’t want a completely green hand(4) I gained some experience at an IT company(5) ability for teamwork is usually valued(6) Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1) our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2) We also don’t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3) that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4) he’ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6) can David help us pin them downV Let’s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing(7) place (8) two (9) right people(10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing(4) interview (5) business (6) nervous(7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sacking新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don’t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business(7) card (8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns(4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash(7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators (13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1) you already know this company inside out(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I’ve been searching for a loan(2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3) we’ve been operating in the red(4) the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5) we’ll have to face even stiffer competition(6) they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we’ve been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we’ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders’ interests in mind(6) It’s reasonable to keep your employee s’ welfare in mindV Let’s talk(1) rapid growth (2) shock(3) large (4) shot up(5) hard (6) opportunities(7) different (8) stable(9) money (10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. C)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money” are 1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 21. C)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(1) 49 (2) first birthday(3) health care systems (4) reduce(5) expenses (6) increasing(7) lower (8) faster(9) education (10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities (12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1) abuse of the elderly(2) people live longer now(3) try to save money on food and care(4) is a national epidemic(5) care was substandard(6) in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2) I can’t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It’s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you’ve been hooked(3) Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he’s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let’s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend moneythey can’t afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it wouldbe exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of somethingfor nothing, is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(4) further (5) distinction (6) status(7) prosperity (8) fate (9) Answering(10) mission新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2. B)3. C)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks (2) searched (3) fear(4) carry-ons (5) checking (6) greater(7) seized (8) digital camera (9) take pictures (10) bags (11) on his way (12) strangeTask 21. A)2. C)3. C)4. D)5. D)Task 31. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’d like to book hotel and airline reservations(2) what’s your destination(3) I’m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business classModel 2(1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3) it was displayed on the monitor(4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33Model 3(1) You look like something the cat dragged in(2) You would too if you’d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot(4) How long does this jet lag last(5) I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let’s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo (10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed(4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested(7) publish (8) attention (9) happened(10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped(13) humorous (14) missed (15) get back新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)5. A)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. FTask 3(1) brain (2) nerve connections (3) musical instrument (4) your brain (5) blood circulation (6) vegetables(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar(10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco(13) Improve (14) remembering (15) temporaryIV Speaking outModel 1(1) Do you have anything in mind(2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3) did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken(4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes(6) I’m getting forgetfulModel 2(1) Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is(2) I can’t think of it off the top of my head(3) why don’t you call Jane(4) They usually don’t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers anddatesModel 3(1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London(3) I can’t remember any more(4) What’s wrong with your memory(5) I don’t want to forget my own namejust temporary forgetfulness(6) it’ｓV Let’s talk(1) memory power (2) test (3) new(4) saw (5) verdict (6) seconds(7) memories (8) endure (9) volunteers(10) staring (11) 10,000 (12) slide show(13) 70 percent (14) lose (15) whereVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. C)Task 2(1) excellent marks (2) principles (3) picture(4) Association (5) familiar with (6) Consolidation (7) already learned (8) 16 (9) Distributed Practice (10) shorter (11) muscle (12) exerciseTask 31.Maybe we can’t remember the name.2.We can repeat the name back to the person to help us store the name in our“memory bank”.3.We can repeat the name. In addition, we can visualize something different,unusual, or ridiculous about the person’s appearance, position, or action that ties in with his or her name.4.The descriptive information on one side of the card and the name on the otherside.5.We can look at it repeatedly, seeing the “picture” in our mind’s eye as we look atthe name; or when we see the name, visualize the “picture” we have assigned to the name.Viewing and speaking1. (1) intelligent (2) paintings(3) shown (4) cover(5) including (6) local(7) atmosphere (8) unique(9) painter (10) mouth。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案完整版）
编辑页眉，选中水印，点击删除，便可批量消除水印word 可复制编辑新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life! II Basic listening practice 1. C) 2. D) 3. B) 4. D) 5. A) III Listening in Task 1 (1) the first day (2) changing (3) really good (4) hard workers (5) went over her head (6) explained (7) notes (8) Wednesday (9) participation (10) education Task 2 (1) extra training (2) chemistry (3) accounting (4) many fields of study (5) better potential (6) business degree (7) challenging (8) how to learn (9) better understanding (10) narrow-minded Task 3 1. B) 2. C) 3. D) 4. A) 5. D) IV Speaking out Model 1 (1) already I feel like I’I’ve learned a lot ve learned a lot (2) I already feel like I’I’m up to my ears in homework m up to my ears in homework (3) have to hit the books (4) rub off on you (5) Probably, you ’ll have no repeat the year (6) I’I’ll be burning the midnight oil. ll be burning the midnight oil. Model 2 m going to stay awake (1) how I’I’I’m going to stay awake (2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game (3) She’s tough (4) No pain, no gain (5) he usually fails half on the students m bored to death (6) I’I’m bored to death Model 3 (1) what are your primary duties as a professor (2) I do a lot of research and writing (3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor (4) applying for grants to fund my research (5) being a professor sounds pretty competitive (6) So you get an F in this course V Let’s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25 (4) difficult (5) government (6) quality (7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford (10) experience (11) more (12) blame (13) budget (14) puzzled (15) service VI Furthering listening and speakingListening Task 1 (1) standardized tests (2) abilities and interest (3) interest (4) pressure (5) well-rounded (6) get into good colleges (7) the rest of the school (8) from bad to worse Task 2 (S1) course (S2) quizzes (S3) semester (S4) confident (S5) party (S6) make (S7) missed (S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn ’t have a spare (S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper (S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flat Task 3 1. B) 2. A) 3. C) 4. D) 5. D) Viewing and speaking 1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more (4) facilities (5) l ecturers (6) poorer (7) grant (8) one (9) budget (10) less (11) young (12) classic (13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-year Unit 1 test Part I Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.D Part II (1)for (1)for (2)with (2)with (2)with (3)opportunity (3)opportunity (3)opportunity (4)tuition (4)tuition (4)tuition (5)explore (5)explore (5)explore (6)encounter (6)encounter (6)encounter (7)adventure (7)adventure (7)adventure (8)As (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you (9)Traveler's (9)Traveler's checks checks checks are are are one one one of of of the the the safest safest safest and and and easiest easiest easiest ways ways ways to to to transport transport transport money, money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the States Part III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A Part IV 1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1. 3 8 52 7 46 1 9II Basic listening practice1. B) 2. D) 3. A) 4. A) 5. C) III Listening inTask 1 (1) nature (2) environmental problem (3) pollution (4) promote (5) aware of (6) from occurring (7) law (8) throw away (9) finde (10) trash Task 2 1. D) 2. A) 3. B) 4. C) 5. D) Task 3 1. D) 2. D) 3. A) 4. B) 5. C) IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) getting along during this usually hot weather (2) the hot, humid weather is killing her (3) does bring global warming and rain (4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won ’t stop it. (5) not to burn any more wood or coal (6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans rise Model 2 (1) asking for donations to save the rainforests (2) They need hot, tropical climates (3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation (4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests (5) are in danger of destruction by (6) find a way to save them Model 3 (1) a big sandstorm hit our city (2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust (3) comes after a long period of drought (4) the soil can be lifted up (5) plant more trees and grass (6) (6) launching launching launching a a a new new new afforestation afforestation afforestation program program program in in in a a a bid bid bid to to to address address address the the the environmental environmental problem V Let’s talk (1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d (5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -f VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 (1) water pollution (2) overconsumption (3) economic growth (4) resources (5) social advancement (6) restricted (7) government planning (8) economic policy (9) remarkable steps (10) balance Task 2 1. D) 2. B) 3. A) 4. C) 5. C) Task 3 (S1) negative (S2) report (S3) warming (S4) pressures (S5) mountainous (S6) barely (S7) make way for (S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055 (S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas (S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year Task 3 1. B) 2. A) 3. C) 4. D) 5. D) Viewing and speaking 1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures (3) warmest (4) snow (5) attracts (6) trouble (7) normal (8) best season (9) one-time (10) white Unit 2 test Part I Keys: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D Part II (1)chemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based (7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems Part III 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B Part IV 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am. I Lead-in 1) C 2) I 3) I 4) C II Basic listening practice 1. C) 2. A) 3. D) 4. B) 5. A) III Listening in Task 1 1. C) 2. A) 3. C) 4. B) 5. D) Task 2 (S1) roots (S2) what (S3) moral (S4) diligence (S5) sin (S6) teachings (S7) centuries (S8) Even as c hildren they children they were taught, “If it’s worth worth doing doing doing at at at all, it all, it ’s s worth worth worth doing doing well (S9) In In English English a a new new world has has been been been created created to describe people who who work work compulsively (S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive Task 3 1. D) 2. A) 3. D) 4. A) 5. C) IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) individual interests rank above everything else (2) it’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism (3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness (4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals important than anything (5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more else (6) Why do Americans cherish individualism Model 2 (1) always seem to be in a hurry (2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference (3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle (4) led them to create fast food (5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures (6) the gap will eventually be bridged Model 3 (1) they’re on top (2) they definitely get the best marks (3) They never skip class (4) did homework each night until the early hours (5) That’s the secret of their success (6) I just want to learn it in an interesting way V Let’s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade (2) unknown lands (3) dignity or payment 2. (1) rich (2) cotton and sugar 3. (1) all over the world (2) family history (3) changed 4. 200th anniversary 5. (1) banned (2) taking part in (3) slavery (4) freed VI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1. C) 2. B) 3. A) 4. C) 5. D) Task 2 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F Task 3 1. The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window. 2. 2. He He He answered, answered, answered, ““V odka odka is is is plentiful plentiful plentiful in in in my my my country. country. country. In In In fact, fact, fact, we we we have have have thousands thousands thousands and and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need.”3. The businessman said, “I “I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling. 4. He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States. Viewing and speaking 1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop (4) image crisis (5) update (6) compete (7) fast (8) product designers (9) contacts (10) similar (11) want (12) challenge (13) consumer (14) traditional Unit 3 test Part I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D Part II (1) values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized organized sports sports sports without without without regard regard regard to to to their their their race race race or or or economic economic economic background background background (9) (9) (9) Many Many Americans Americans believe believe believe that that that learning learning learning how how how to to to win win win in in in sports sports sports helps helps helps develop develop develop the the the habits habits necessary necessary to to to compete compete compete successfully successfully successfully in in in later later later life life life (10) (10) (10) the the the competitive competitive competitive ethic ethic ethic taught taught taught in in sports sports must must must be be be learned learned learned and and and cultivated cultivated cultivated in in in youth youth youth for for for the the the future future future success success success of of of American American business and military efforts Part III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D Part IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life. I Lead-in 1. 3 2 4 1 II Basic listening practice 1. C) 2. A) 3. B) 4. C) 5. D) III Listening in Task 1 (S1) typical (S2) known (S3) Generally (S4) find (S5) apartment (S6) sole (S7) principal (S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States (S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day care Task 2 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T Task 3 1. A) 2. A) 3. A) 4. D) 5. C) IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) I’m having a hectic time working on this report (2) it’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married (3) Time has gone so fast m this close to getting a promotion (4) I’I’m this close to getting a promotion (5) What has that got to do with it (6) you have a great point Model 2 (1) So many people in the United States get divorced (2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent (3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly (4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together (5) Do people get married young (6) Do women usually work after they get married Model 3 (1) haven’t seen dad for ages (2) my mom’s been pretty sick (3) don’t exaggerate (4) Never thought I was good enough for you (5) seriously, mom’s not so bad (6) Why not just have both our parents here for Christmas V Let’s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong (4) understanding (5) angry (6) left (7) wondering (8) five (9) sad (10) stress (11) friends (12) helps (13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents VI Furthering listening and speakingListening Task 1 (1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible (3) challenging jobs (4) stability (5) bills (6) poverty line (7) apartment (8) yells at (9) calls him names (10) half Task 2 1. B) 2. C) 3. A) 4. D) 5. C) Task 3 (1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture (4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating (7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted (13) ripe (14) blended into (15) right Viewing and speaking 1. (1) Lovely (2) similar (3) room (4) apologize (5) children (6) patience (7) listen (8) angry (9) medicine (10) fantastic Unit 4 test Part I DADCC Part II (1)at (1)at (2)wheel (2)wheel (2)wheel (3)tone (3)tone (3)tone (4)expression (4)expression (4)expression (5)Honey (5)Honey (5)Honey (6)divorce (6)divorce (6)divorce (7)speed (7)speed (7)speed (8)I (8)I (8)I don’t don’t don’t want want you to try to talk me out of it because I don’t love you any more (9)I want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I’ve got everything I need Part III CABDA Part IV ADBCADABCD 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy. I Lead-in 1. 8 1 7 3 6 4 5 2 II Basic listening practice 1. C) 2. A) 3. B) 4. C) 5. C) III Listening in Task 1 1. D) 2. C) 3. D) 4. A) 5. B) Task 2 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T Task 3 (1) buy (2) office wear (3) likes (4) cats (5) pet (6) time (7) special dish (8) little party (9) little trip (10) countryside IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner (2) we eat leftovers for days (3) he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal (4) We heap up our presents under the tree (5) Your family prolongs the celebration for three days (6) Isn’t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2 (1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother (2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter (3) that’s good reason to celebrate (4) symbolize a family reunion (5) to be together and share a huge dinner (6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water Model 3 (1) Are you OK? (2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere (3) dressing like witches and ghosts (4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting (5) They were hoping you’d give them candy (6) it’s a funny kind of holiday V Let’s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d (5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - c VI Furthering listening and speakingListening Task 1 1. A) 2. D) 3. C) 4. B) 5. C) Task 2 (S1) celebration (S2) popular (S3) American (S4) died (S5) remarrying (S6) daughter (S7) 1900s (S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora ’s father ’s death (S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawn Task 3 1. He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages. 2. He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly. 3. They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window. 4. She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard. 5. Before Before he he he was was was killed, killed, killed, V alentine V alentine left left left the the the girl girl girl a a a little little little note note note thanking thanking thanking her her her for for for her her friendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.” That note started the custom. Viewing and speaking 1. (1) fun (2) headache (3) 150 (4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere (7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations (10) family (11) translates (12) children (14) different (15) spreads Unit 5 test Part I CACDD Part II (1)hang (1)hang (2)remains (2)remains (2)remains (3)symbol (3)symbol (3)symbol (4)performed (4)performed (4)performed (5)what (5)what (5)what (6)that (6)that (6)that (7)represent (7)represent (7)represent (8)By (8)By (8)By the the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night. (10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations. Part III DABCD Part IV CABCCABDAC 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job. II Basic listening practice1. C) 2. D) 3. A) 4. C) 5. B) III Listening in Task 1 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6.T 7. T Task 2 1. B) 2. C) 3. C) 4. A) 5. D) Task 3 1. C) 2. A) 3. A) 4. C) 5. B) IV Speaking out Model 1 (1) Did you go to the job fairs (2) I can ’t find anything interesting that I’I’m qualified for m qualified for (3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field (4) I just saw a job opening (5) submit my resume by e-mail (6) have you updated your resume Model 2 (1) be sure to maintain good eye contact (2) Don’t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive (3) Many companies don’t want a completely green hand (4) I gained some experience at an IT company (5) ability for teamwork is usually valued (6) Should I ask about salary and fringe benefits Model 3 (1) our best bet is to recruit from the competition (2) We also don’t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders (3) that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people (4) he’ll help us start a recruitment drive (5) A number of firms have been downsizing (6) can David help us pin them down V Let’s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70 (4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps (13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents 2. 3 2 1 4 VI Furthering listening and speakingListening Task 1 (1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential (7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age (10) her parents Task 2 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T Task 3 1. C) 2. C) 3. B) 4. A) 5. D) Viewing and speaking 1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing (4) interview (5) business (6) nervous (7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult (10) sacking Unit 6 test Part I CBCDC Part II (1) ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that that you you you will will will be be be late late late for for for work work work everyday everyday everyday (9) (9) (9) They They They might might might be be be historical historical historical questions questions regarding regarding your your your previous previous previous employment employment employment or or or education education education (10) (10) (10) Make Make Make a a a statement, statement, statement, then then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled it Part III CBACD Part IV DABCBCAADC 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don’t we start a business of our own? II Basic listening practice 1. B) 2. C) 3. A) 4. B) 5. C) III Listening inTask 1 (1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed (4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business (7) card (8) follow up (9) more ground (10) piece of cake Task 2 1. C) 2. B) 3. B) 4. A) 5. D) Task 3 (1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns (4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash (7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators (13) stock IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) you already know this company inside out (2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses (3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan (4) They help underwrite loans for small business (5) I can still qualify for a loan (6) cover our overhead Model 2 ve been searching for a loan (1) I’I’ve been searching for a loan (2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties (3) we’ve been operating in the red (4) the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy (5) we’ll have to face even stiffer competition (6) they are interested in acquiring our company Model 3 (1) we’ve been looking for a merger partner (2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table (3) Definitely (4) we’ve already received a few attractive bids (5) keep our shareholders ’ interests in mind (6) It ’s reasonable to keep your employee s’s’ welfare in mind welfare in mind V Let’s talk (1) rapid growth (2) shock (3) large (4) shot up (5) hard (6) opportunities (7) different (8) stable (9) money (10) own VI Furthering listening and speakingListening Task 1 1. D) 2. C) 3. C) 4. A) 5. C) Task 2 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T Task 3 1. C) 2. B) 3. D) 4. C) 5. A) Viewing and speaking 1. The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money ” are 1), 2), 4), 6), 7), 8). Unit 7 test Part I ADDCD Part II (1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet-related (8)Look at existing existing businesses businesses businesses and and and the the the products products products and and and services services services they they they offer, offer, offer, and and and then then then determine determine determine if if there's there's a a a need need need for for for more more more of of of those those those products products products or or or services services services (9) (9) (9) Keep Keep Keep an an an open open open mind mind mind and and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, Dream, think, think, think, plan, plan, plan, and and and you'll you'll you'll be be be ready ready ready to to to transform transform transform that that that business business business idea idea idea into into into the the business you've always wanted Part III CBDAC Part IV BDBCA BDCDD 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C) 2. C) 3. B) 4. A) 5. D) III Listening inTask 1 1. B) 2. A) 3. C) 4. C) 5. D) Task 2 1. C) 2. D) 3. C) 4. B) 5. C) Task 3 (1) 49 (2) first birthday (3) health care systems (4) reduce (5) expenses (6) increasing (7) lower (8) faster (9) education (10) reduce poverty (11) more opportunities (12) live better (13) social ladder IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) abuse of the elderly (2) people live longer now (3) try to save money on food and care (4) is a national epidemic (5) care was substandard (6) in cases of abuse Model 2 (1) she tells women the dangers of drinking (2) I can’t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk (3) there are alcoholics all over the world (4) who lack the willpower to stop (5) It’s a disease that strikes (6) alcohol helped her to relax Model 3 (1) Why do you look so depressed (2) you’ve been hooked (3) Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol (4) It takes over your life (5) he’s a compulsive gambler (6) Tough but worth it V Let’s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness (3) passed away (4) brain (5) health problems (6) younger (7) doctor (8) assumption (9) history (10) attitudes VI Furthering listening and speakingListening Task 1 1. B) 2. A) 3. C) 4. B) 5. C) Task 2 1.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money they can’t afford to spend 2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would be exciting. 3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of something for nothing, is addictive. 4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, and one can even take a gambling cruise. 5. It It will will will be be be helpful helpful helpful for for for habitual habitual habitual gamblers gamblers gamblers only only only when when when they they they want want want to to to be be be cured cured themselves. themselves. Task 3 1. C) 2. D) 3. A) 4. B) 5. A) Viewing and speaking 1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire (4) further (5) distinction (6) status (7) prosperity (8) fate (9) Answering Unit 8 test Part I CBADD Part II (1)habit (1)habit (2)crucial (2)crucial (2)crucial (3)among (3)among (3)among (4)decade (4)decade (4)decade (5)did (5)did (5)did (6)issues (6)issues (6)issues (7)adult (7)adult (7)adult (8)teens (8)teens (8)teens get get get turned turned off off if if if you you you ask ask ask them them them a a a lot lot lot of of of direct direct direct questions questions questions (9)The (9)The (9)The first first first phone phone phone call call call generally generally generally takes takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of of the the the habit habit habit (10)Now (10)Now (10)Now 260 260 260 teens teens teens who who who have have have participated participated participated in in in the the the program program program are are are being being followed Part III ABCBD Part IV CBACB ABCDC 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer? I Lead-in 1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship 5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / underground II Basic listening practice1. C) 2. B) 3. C) 4. D) 5. A) III Listening inTask 1 (1) security checks (2) searched (3) fear (4) carry-ons (5) checking (6) greater (7) seized (8) digital camera (9) take pictures (10) bags (11) on his way (12) strange Task 2 1. A) 2. C) 3. C) 4. D) 5. D) Task 3 1. A) 2. B) 3. D) 4. D) 5. A) IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) I’d like to book hotel and airline reservations (2) what’s your destination m headed for (3) I’I’m headed for (4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket (5) Return (6) Will you be flying first class or business class Model 2 (1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing (2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter (3) it was displayed on the monitor (4) there was a terrible line-up (5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle. (6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33 Model 3 (1) You look like something the cat dragged in (2) You would too if you’d been through what I have (3) See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot 。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day (2) changing(3) really good (4) hard workers(5) went over her head (6) explained(7) notes (8) Wednesday(9) participation (10) educationTask 2(1) extra training (2) chemistry(3) accounting (4) many fields of study(5) better potential (6) business degree(7) challenging (8) how to learn(9) better understanding (10) narrow-mindedTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) already I feel like I’ve learned a lot(2) I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework(3) have to hit the books(4) rub off on you(5) Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6) I’ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1) how I’m going to stay awake(2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3) She’s tough(4) No pain, no gain(5) he usually fails half on the students(6) I’m bored to deathModel 3(1) what are your primary duties as a professor(2) I do a lot of research and writing(3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(6) So you get an F in this courseV Let’s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality (7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests (2) abilities and interest (3) interest (4) pressure(5) well-rounded (6) get into good colleges (7) the rest of the school (8) from bad to worse Task 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare (S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flatTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) lectures (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-year新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1. 3 8 52 7 46 1 9II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem(3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’t stop it.(5) not to burn any more wood or coal(6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1) asking for donations to save the rainforests(2) They need hot, tropical climates(3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6) find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust(4) the soil can be lifted up(5) plant more trees and grass(6) launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let’s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution (2) overconsumption(3) economic growth (4) resources(5) social advancement (6) restricted(7) government planning (8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps (10) balanceTask 21. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(S10) Thousands of villages in are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures (3) warmest(4) snow (5) attracts (6) trouble(7) normal (8) best season (9) one-time(10) white新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1) C 2) I 3) I 4) CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else(2) it’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6) Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1) always seem to be in a hurry(2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4) led them to create fast food(5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6) the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1) they’re on top(2) they definitely get the best marks(3) They never skip class(4) did homework each night until the early hours(5) That’s the secret of their success(6) I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let’s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2) unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2. (1) rich(2) cotton and sugar3. (1) all over the world(2) family history(3) changed4. 200th anniversary5. (1) banned(2) taking part in(3) slavery(4) freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2. He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need.”3. The businessman said, “I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4. He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of the m than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the .Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(7) fast (8) product designers (9) contacts(10) similar (11) want (12) challenge(13) consumer (14) traditional新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner familiesTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m having a hectic time working on this rep ort(2) it’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3) Time has gone so fast(4) I’m this close to getting a promotion(5) What has that got to do with it(6) you have a great pointModel 2(1) So many people in the get divorced(2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5) Do people get married young(6) Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1) have n’t seen dad for ages(2) my mom’s been pretty sick(3) don’t exaggerate(4) Never thought I was good enough for you(5) seriously, mom’s not so bad(6) Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let’s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong (4) understanding (5) angry (6) left(7) wondering (8) five (9) sad(10) stress (11) friends (12) helps (13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible(3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line(7) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted (13) ripe (14) blended into (15) right Viewing and speaking1. (1) Lovely (2) similar (3) room(4) apologize (5) children (6) patience(7) listen (8) angry (9) medicine(10) fantastic新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1. 8 1 7 36 4 5 2II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. TTask 3(1) buy (2) office wear (3) likes (4) cats (5) pet (6) time (7) special dish (8) little party (9) little trip (10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1) We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2) we eat leftovers for days(3) he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4) We heap up our presents under the tree(5) Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6) Isn’t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be(1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3) that’s good reason to celebrate(4) symbolize a family reunion(5) to be together and share a huge dinner(6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water Model 3(1) Are you OK?(2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3) dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5) They were hoping you’d give them candy(6) it’s a funny kind of holidayV Let’s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d(5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of ’s father’s death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is(S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 3He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1. (1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere (7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations (10) family (11) translates (12) children(14) different (15) spreads新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6.T7. T Task 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can’t find anything interesting that I’m qualified for(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4) I just saw a job opening(5) submit my resume by e-mail(6) have you updated your resumeModel 2(1) be sure to maintain good eye contact(2) Don’t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(5) ability for teamwork is usually valued(6) Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(2) We also don’t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3) that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4) he’ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6) can David help us pin them downV Let’s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing(7) place (8) two (9) right people(10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age (10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing (4) interview (5) business (6) nervous (7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sacking新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don’t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business(7) card (8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns(4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash(7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential(10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators(13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I’ve been searching for a loan(3) we’ve been operating in the red(4) the best course of action is to file for bankruptcyModel 3(1) we’ve been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we’ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareho lders’ interests in mind(6) It’s reasonable to keep your employees’ welfare in mindV Let’s talk(1) rapid growth (2) shock(3) large (4) shot up(5) hard (6) opportunities (7) different (8) stable(9) money (10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. C)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money” are 1), 2), 4), 6), 7), 8).新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 21. C)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(1) 49 (2) first birthday(3) health care systems (4) reduce(5) expenses (6) increasing(7) lower (8) faster(9) education (10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities (12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1) abuse of the elderly(2) people live longer now(3) try to save money on food and care(4) is a national epidemic(5) care was substandard(6) in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2) I can’t i magine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It’s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you’ve been hooked(3) Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(6) Tough but worth itV Let’s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 2She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money they can’t afford to spendHe just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would be exciting.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of something for nothing, is addictive.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, and one can even take a gambling cruise.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire (4) further (5) distinction (6) status (7) prosperity (8) fate (9) Answering (10) mission新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship 5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2. B)3. C)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks (2) searched (3) fear (4) carry-ons (5) checking (6) greater (7) seized (8) digital camera (9) take pictures (10) bags (11) on his way (12) strange Task 21. A)2. C)3. C)4. D)5. D)Task 31. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’d like to book hotel and airline reservations(2) what’s your destination(3) I’m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business classModel 2(1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3) it was displayed on the monitor(4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33Model 3(1) You look like something the cat dragged in(2) You would too if you’d been through wh at I have(3) See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot(4) How long does this jet lag last(5) I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let’s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo(10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed (4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested (7) publish (8) attention (9) happened (10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped (13) humorous (14) missed (15) get back 新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)5. A)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. FTask 3(1) brain (2) nerve connections (3) musical instrument(4) your brain (5) blood circulation (6) vegetables(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar(10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco(13) Improve (14) remembering (15) temporaryIV Speaking outModel 1(1) Do you have anything in mind(2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3) did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken(4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes(6) I’m getting forgetfulModel 2(1) Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is(2) I can’t think of it off the top of my head(3) why don’t you call Jane(4) They usually don’t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and datesModel 3(1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in(3) I can’t remember any more(4) What’s wrong with your memory(5) I don’t want to forget my own name(6) it’s just temporary forgetfulnessV Let’s talk(1) memory power (2) test (3) new(4) saw (5) verdict (6) seconds(7) memories (8) endure (9) volunteers(10) staring (11) 10,000 (12) slide show(13) 70 percent (14) lose (15) whereVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. C)Task 2(1) excellent marks (2) principles (3) picture(4) Association (5) familiar with (6) Consolidation (7) already learned (8) 16 (9) Distributed Practice(10) shorter (11) muscle (12) exerciseTask 3Maybe we can’t remember the name.We can repeat the name back to the person to help us store the name in our “memory bank”.We can repeat the name. In addition, we can visualize something different, unusual, or ridiculous about the person’s appearance, position, or action that ties in with his or her name.The descriptive information on one side of the card and the name on the other side.We can look at it repeatedly, seeing the “picture” in our mind’s eye as we look at the name; or when we see the name, visualize the “picture” we have assigned to the name.Viewing and speaking1. (1) intelligent (2) paintings(3) shown (4) cover(5) including (6) local(7) atmosphere (8) unique(9) painter (10) mouth。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3参考答案完整版
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day (2) changing(4) hard workers (3) really good(6) explained (5) went over her head(7) notes (8) Wednesday(9) participation (10) educationTask 2(1) extra training (2) chemistry(4) many fields of study (3) accounting(6) business degree (5) better potential(8) how to learn (7) challenging(10) narrow- minded (9) better understandingTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) already I feel like I've learned a lot(2) I already feel like I'm up to my ears in homework(3) have to hit the books(4) rub off on you(5) Probably, you'll have no repeat the year(6) I'll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2．(1) how I'm going to stay awake(2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3) She's tough(4) No pain, no gain(5) he usually fails half on the students(6) I'm bored to deathModel 3(1) what are your primary duties as a professor(2) I do a lot of research and writing(3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(5) being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6) So you get an F in this courseV Let's talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(6) quality (5) government (4) difficult(8) extra(9) afford - cautions (7) cut(11) more (12) blame (10) experience(13) budget (14) (15) service puzzledVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests (2) abilities and interest(4) pressure (3) interest(6) get into good colleges (5) well-rounded(7) the rest of the school (8) from bad to worseTask 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flatTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(5) l (4) facilities ecturers (6) poorer(9) budget one (7) grant (8)(12) classic (11) young (10) less (14) growing (13) part -time year (15) two-Unit 1 test Part I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D Part II(1)for (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you (9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV．1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1. 3 8 542 7916II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem(4) promote (3) pollution(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(10) trash (9) finde Task 22. A) 3. B) 4. C) 1. D) 5. D)Task 32. D) 3. A) 1. D) 4. B) 5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won't stop it.(5) not to burn any more wood or coal(6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1) asking for donations to save the rainforests(2) They need hot, tropical climates(3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6) find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3) comes after a long period of drought(4) the soil can be lifted up(5) plant more trees and grass(6) launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let's talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(8) -f (5) - g (7) –c (6) –eVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution (2) overconsumption(4) resources (3) economic growth(5) social advancement (6) restricted(7) government planning (8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps (10) balanceTask 2．1. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas (S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures (3) warmest(6) trouble (5) attracts (4) snowbest season (8) time -(9) one (7) normal(10) whiteUnit 2 testPart I Keys:1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart IIbased (6)human(5)lasts (4)trapped (3)particles (1)chemicals (2)atmosphere-(7)progressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1) C 2) I 3) I 4) CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2 (S1) roots(S2) what (S3) moral(S4) diligence (S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it's worth doing at all, it's worth doing well(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else(2) it's a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6) Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1) always seem to be in a hurry(2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4) led them to create fast food(5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6) the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1) they're on top(2) they definitely get the best marks(3) They never skip class(4) did homework each night until the early hours(5) That's the secret of their success(6) I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let's talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2) unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2. (1) rich(2) cotton and sugar3. (1) all over the world(2) family history(3) changedth anniversary4. 2005. (1) banned(2) taking part in(3) slavery(4) freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)Task 22. F3. T4. F 1. T5. F Task 3 -full bottle of vodka out of the open window.1. The Russian hurled the halfand thousands we In plentiful odka answered, 2. He “Vis in my country. fact, havethousands of liters of it- far more than we need.”3. The businessman said, “I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yetyou threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4. He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(6) compete (5) update (4) image crisis(7) fast (8) product designers (9) contacts(12) challenge (10) similar (11) want(13) consumer (14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1) values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military effortsPart III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 3 4. D) 1. A) 2. A) 3. A) 5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I'm having a hectic time working on this report(2) it's been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3) Time has gone so fast(4) I'm this close to getting a promotion(5) What has that got to do with it(6) you have a great pointModel 2(1) So many people in the United States get divorced(2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5) Do people get married young(6) Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1) haven't seen dad for ages(2) my mom's been pretty sick(3) don't exaggerate(4) Never thought I was good enough for you(5) seriously, mom's not so bad(6) Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let's talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong(6) left (5) angry (4) understanding(7) wondering (8) five (9) sad(11) friends (10) stress(12) helps(14)(15) presents cousins (13) ChristmasVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible(4) stability (3) challenging jobs(6) poverty line (5) bills(8) yells at (7) apartment(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(2) remarriage failures (1) the last word (3) picture(6) dating (5) wife (4) eight times(9) response to her (7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second(11) warmed up (12) accepted (10) lukewarm(14) (15) right blended into (13) ripeViewing and speaking1. (1) Lovely (2) similar (3) room(6) patience (4) apologize (5) children (7) listen (9) medicine angry (8)(10) fantasticUnit 4 testPart I DADCC Part II(1)at (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don't want you to try to talk me out of it because I don't love you any more (9)I want the bank accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I've got everything I needPart III CABDAPart IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1. 8 1 7 32 5 4 6II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 2 3. T 2. F1. T 4. F 5. T Task 3 (1)buy (2) office wear(3) likes(6) time (4) cats (5) pet little party (8) (7) special dish (9) little trip (10) countrysideIV Speaking out Model 1(1) We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2) we eat leftovers for days(3) he'll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4) We heap up our presents under the tree(5) Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6) Isn't that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to beModel 2(1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3) that's good reason to celebrate(4) symbolize a family reunion(5) to be together and share a huge dinner(6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth waterModel 3(1) Are you OK?(2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3) dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5) They were hoping you'd give them candy(6) it's a funny kind of holidayV Let's talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d(8) - c f(7) -h(5) -a(6) -VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 15. C) 4. B) 3. C) 2. D) 1. A)．Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora's father's death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army. So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.”That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1. (1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(6) atmosphere (4) two million(5) feeling(7) traditional- (8) lights looking (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children(15) spreads (14) differentUnit 5 testPart I CACDDPart II(1)hang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful thestars had appeared to him as he traveled one night. (10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations.Part III DABCDPart IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6.T7. TTask 2 2. C) 5. D) 3. C) 4. A)1. B)Task 3 5. B) 4. C) 3. A) 1. C)2. A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can't find anything interesting that I'm qualified for(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4) I just saw a job opening(5) submit my resume by e-mail(6) have you updated your resumeModel 2(1) be sure to maintain good eye contact(2) Don't look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3) Many companies don't want a completely green hand(4) I gained some experience at an IT company(5) ability for teamwork is usually valued(6) Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1) our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2) We also don't believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3) that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4) he'll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6) can David help us pin them downV Let's talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(6) customer-facing (5) supported (4) human resources(7) place (8) two (9) right people(10) realistic (12) helps (11) friends(14) cousins (15) presents (13) Christmas 1 2 4 2. 3VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company(6) essential (4) communication skills (3) cargo(8) team spirit (7) asset (9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 3 5. D)3. B) 4. A) 1. C) 2. C)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing(6) nervous (5) business (4) interview(9) difficult redundant (7) laugh (8)(10) sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1) ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled itPart III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 7 Why don't we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (6) talk business (5) business cards(7) card (8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3 (1) technology-oriented (3) returns (2) higher(5) Venture capital (4) options (6) cash(8) business ideas(7) founders (9) potential(11) 100 percent (10) intellectual property protection (12) creators(13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1) you already know this company inside out(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I've been searching for a loan(2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3) we've been operating in the red(4) the best course of action is to bankruptcy(5) we'll have to face even stiffer competition(6) they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we've been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we've already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders' interests in mind(6) It's reasonable to keep your employees' welfare in mindV Let's talk(1) rapid growth (2) shock(4) shot up (3) large(6) opportunities (5) hard(8) stable (7) different(9) money (10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. C)Task 21. F 5. T4. F 3. F2. T Task 31. C)2. B) 5. A)4. C)3. D)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money”are1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).Unit 7 testPart I ADDCDPart II(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet-related (8)Look at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wantedPart III CBDACPart IV BDBCA BDCDD．新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 2 5. C)1. C) 4. B) 2. D) 3. C)Task 3 (1) 49 (2) first birthday(3) health care systems(4) reduce(5) expenses(6) increasing(7) lower (8) faster(9) education (10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities (12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1) abuse of the elderly(2) people live longer now(3) try to save money on food and care(4) is a national epidemic(5) care was substandard(6) in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2) I can't imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It's a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you've been hooked(3) Apparently it's just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he's a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let's talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(4) brain (3) passed away(5) health problems(6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B) 5. C) 4. B) 3. C)2. A)Task 2She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money 1. they can't afford to spendHe just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would 2.be exciting.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of something 3. for nothing, is addictive.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, and4.one can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves.Task 3 5. A) 4. B) 1. C) 2. D) 3. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(6) status (5) distinction (4) further(9) Answering (7) prosperity (8) fateUnit 8 testPart I CBADDPart II(1)habit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult (8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followedPart III ABCBDPart IV CBACB ABCDC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship6) motorcycle 5) bus 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2. B)3. C)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks (2) searched (3) fear(6) greater(5) checkingons (4) carry-(9) take pictures (7) seized (8) digital camera(11) on his way (12) strange(10) bagsTask 2 5. D) 1. A) 4. D) 3. C) 2. C)Task 3 3. D) 1. A) 2. B) 5. A) 4. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I'd like to book hotel and airline reservations(2) what's your destination(3) I'm headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business classModel 2(1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3) it was displayed on the monitor(4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33Model 3(1) You look like something the cat dragged in(2) You would too if you'd been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They're all bloodshot(4) How long does this jet lag last(5) I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let's talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea 3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low 4) (1) Pole (2) fly over(2) fast asleep 5) (1) onVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(6) the same day (4) regular passengers (5) convenient(9) large quantities of cargo (8) accidents (7) conditions of aircraft(10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 3(2) none of them 1. (1) best(2) wings 2. (1) land(2) before 3. (1) small children4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking(2) followed (3) headed 1. (1)landing(6) arrested(5) succeeded (4) present(9) happened (8)attention (7) publish(10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped(15) get back (14) missed (13) humorousUnit 9 testPart I CDCBCPart II(1) tiny (2) identity (3) maintain (4) fuel (5) networks (6) insurance (7) external (8) Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes (9) If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country (10) While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10%Part III CABDCPart IV ABDCBDBADB新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3（参考答案）Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T10. T 7. F 9. T8. T 6. T II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)5. A)Task 2 4. T 2. F3. F 5. F 1. T Task 3 (2) nerve connections (3) musical instrument brain (1)(4) your brain (6) vegetables (5) blood circulation(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar(12) tobacco (11) never functions (10) memory loss(14) remembering (13) Improve (15) temporary IV Speaking out Model 1(1) Do you have anything in mind(2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3) did you forget that Linda doesn't eat chicken(4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes(6) I'm getting forgetfulModel 2(1) Do you know what Jack's home phone number is(2) I can't think of it off the top of my head(3) why don't you call Jane(4) They usually don't release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and datesModel 3(1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London(3) I can't remember any more(4) What's wrong with your memory(5) I don't want to forget my own name(6) it's just temporary forgetfulnessV Let's talk(1) memory power (2) test (3) new(6) seconds (5) verdict (4) saw(7) memories endure (8) (9) volunteers(10) staring (11) 10,000 (12) slide show(15) where (13) 70 percent (14) loseVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. C)Task 2(1) excellent marks (3) picture(2) principles(5) familiar with (4) Association (6) Consolidation(8) 16 (7) already。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3〔参考答案〕Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day (2) changing(3) really good (4) hard workers(5) went over her head (6) explained(7) notes (8) Wednesday(9) participation (10) educationTask 2(1) extra training (2) chemistry(3) accounting (4) many fields of study(5) better potential (6) business degree(7) challenging (8) how to learn(9) better understanding (10) narrow-mindedTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) already I feel like I’ve learned a lot(2) I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework(3) have to hit the books(4) rub off on you(5) Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6) I’ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1) how I’m going to stay awake(2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3) She’s tough(4) No pain, no gain(5) he usually fails half on the students(6) I’m bored to deathModel 3(1) what are your primary duties as a professor(2) I do a lot of research and writing(3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(5) being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6) So you get an F in this courseV Let’s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality(7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests (2) abilities and interest(3) interest (4) pressure(5) well-rounded (6) get into good colleges(7) the rest of the school (8) from bad to worseTask 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) lectures (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-year新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3〔参考答案〕Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1. 3 8 52 7 46 1 9II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem(3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’t stop it.(5) not to burn any more wood or coal(6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1) asking for donations to save the rainforests(2) They need hot, tropical climates(3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6) find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3) comes after a long period of drought(4) the soil can be lifted up(5) plant more trees and grass(6) launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let’s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution (2) overconsumption(3) economic growth (4) resources(5) social advancement (6) restricted(7) government planning (8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps (10) balanceTask 21. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures (3) warmest(4) snow (5) attracts (6) trouble(7) normal (8) best season (9) one-time (10) white新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3〔参考答案〕Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1) C 2) I 3) I 4) CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuries(S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else(2) it’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6) Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1) always seem to be in a hurry(2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4) led them to create fast food(5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6) the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1) they’re on top(2) they definitely get the best marks(3) They never skip class(4) did homework each night until the early hours(5) That’s the secret of their success(6) I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let’s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2) unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2. (1) rich(2) cotton and sugar3. (1) all over the world(2) family history(3) changed4. 200th anniversary5. (1) banned(2) taking part in(3) slavery(4) freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2. He answered, “V odka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need.”3. The businessman said, “I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4. He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(4) image crisis (5) update (6) compete(7) fast (8) product designers (9) contacts(10) similar (11) want (12) challenge(13) consumer (14) traditional新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3〔参考答案〕Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m having a hectic time working on this report(2) it’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3) Time has gone so fast(4) I’m this close to getting a promotion(5) What has that got to do with it(6) you have a great pointModel 2(1) So many people in the United States get divorced(2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5) Do people get married young(6) Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1) haven’t seen dad for ages(2) my mom’s been pretty sick(3) don’t exaggerate(4) Never thought I was good enough for you(5) seriously, mom’s not so bad(6) Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let’s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong (4) understanding (5) angry (6) left (7) wondering (8) five (9) sad (10) stress (11) friends (12) helps (13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible (3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line (7) apartment (8) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted (13) ripe (14) blended into (15) right Viewing and speaking1. (1) Lovely (2) similar (3) room(4) apologize (5) children (6) patience(7) listen (8) angry (9) medicine(10) fantastic新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3〔参考答案〕Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1. 8 1 7 36 4 5 2II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. TTask 3(1) buy (2) office wear (3) likes(4) cats (5) pet (6) time(7) special dish (8) little party (9) little trip(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1) We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2) we eat leftovers for days(3) he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4) We heap up our presents under the tree(5) Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6) Isn’t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to beModel 2(1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3) that’s good reason to celebrate(4) symbolize a family reunion(5) to be together and share a huge dinner(6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth waterModel 3(1) Are you OK?(2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3) dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5) They were hoping you’d give them candy(6) it’s a funny kind of holidayV Let’s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d(5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversary of Sonora’s father’s death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or evenwash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1. (1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children(14) different (15) spreads新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3〔参考答案〕Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6.T7. T Task 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can’t find anything interesting that I’m qualified for(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4) I just saw a job opening(5) submit my resume by e-mail(6) have you updated your resumeModel 2(1) be sure to maintain good eye contact(2) Don’t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3) Many companies don’t want a completely green hand(4) I gained some experience at an IT company(5) ability for teamwork is usually valued(6) Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1) our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2) We also don’t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3) that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4) he’ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6) can David help us pin them downV Let’s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing(4) interview (5) business (6) nervous(7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sacking新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3〔参考答案〕Unit 7 Why don’t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business(7) card (8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns (4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash (7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators (13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1) you already know this company inside out(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I’ve been searching for a loan(2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3) we’ve been operating in the red(4) the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5) we’ll have to face even stiffer competition(6) they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we’ve been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we’ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders’ interests in mind(6) It’s reasonable to keep your employee s’ welfare in mindV Let’s talk(1) rapid growth (2) shock(3) large (4) shot up(5) hard (6) opportunities(7) different (8) stable(9) money (10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. C)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money” are 1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3〔参考答案〕Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 21. C)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(1) 49 (2) first birthday(3) health care systems (4) reduce(5) expenses (6) increasing(7) lower (8) faster(9) education (10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities (12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1) abuse of the elderly(2) people live longer now(3) try to save money on food and care(4) is a national epidemic(5) care was substandard(6) in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2) I can’t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It’s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you’ve been hooked(3) Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he’s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let’s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend moneythey can’t afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it wouldbe exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of somethingfor nothing, is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(4) further (5) distinction (6) status(7) prosperity (8) fate (9) Answering(10) mission新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3〔参考答案〕Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2. B)3. C)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks (2) searched (3) fear(4) carry-ons (5) checking (6) greater(7) seized (8) digital camera (9) take pictures(10) bags (11) on his way (12) strangeTask 21. A)2. C)3. C)4. D)5. D)Task 31. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’d like to book hotel and airline reservations(2) what’s your destination(3) I’m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business classModel 2(1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3) it was displayed on the monitor(4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33Model 3(1) You look like something the cat dragged in(2) You would too if you’d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot(4) How long does this jet lag last(5) I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let’s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo (10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed (4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested (7) publish (8) attention (9) happened (10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped (13) humorous (14) missed (15) get back新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3〔参考答案〕Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)5. A)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. FTask 3(1) brain (2) nerve connections (3) musical instrument (4) your brain (5) blood circulation (6) vegetables(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar(10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco(13) Improve (14) remembering (15) temporaryIV Speaking outModel 1(1) Do you have anything in mind(2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3) did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken(4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes(6) I’m getting forgetfulModel 2(1) Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is(2) I can’t think of it off the top of my head(3) why don’t you call Jane(4) They usually don’t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers anddatesModel 3(1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London(3) I can’t remember any more(4) What’s wrong with your memory(5) I don’t want to forget my own name(6) it’s just temporary forgetfulnessV Let’s talk(1) memory power (2) test (3) new(4) saw (5) verdict (6) seconds(7) memories (8) endure (9) volunteers(10) staring (11) 10,000 (12) slide show(13) 70 percent (14) lose (15) whereVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. C)Task 2(1) excellent marks (2) principles (3) picture(4) Association (5) familiar with (6) Consolidation(7) already learned (8) 16 (9) Distributed Practice (10) shorter (11) muscle (12) exerciseTask 31.Maybe we can’t remember the name.2.We can repeat the name back to the person to help us store the name in our“memory bank”.3.We can repeat the name. In addition, we can visualize something different,unusual, or ridiculous about the person’s appearance, position, or action that ties in with his or her name.4.The descriptive information on one side of the card and the name on the otherside.5.We can look at it repeatedly, seeing the “picture” in our mind’s eye as we look atthe name; or when we see the name, visualize the “picture” we have assigned to the name.Viewing and speaking1. (1) intelligent (2) paintings(3) shown (4) cover(5) including (6) local(7) atmosphere (8) unique(9) painter (10) mouth。
大学英语视听说(三)答案
大学英语视听说(三)答案篇一：新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第三册答案(全) Unit1Enjoy the colorful campus life!II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:On the first dayKeys:(1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)Wednesday(9)participation(10)educationTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask3: How to get straight A's?Keys:1.B 2.C 3. D 4.A 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:Maintaining the quality or increasing the intake? Keys:(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceTask 2:What's your answer?According to the interviewee,it's difficult to strike a balance between maintaining the educational quality and making sure as many people as possible receive university education.In the past years, China has been confronted with the same problem.The university eollment has been on the increase and some institutions of higher learning do not have enough teachers and teaching facilities,thus affecting the educational quality.Task 3:Let's group work!VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemScript:Hi, everybody. My topic today is "Problems with our educational system".I disagree on a lot of the ways that things have happened for a long time in our educational system.It seems that educators just want to give standardized tests,which focus only on academic performance and neglect students' abilities and interest in other areas.I think there are a lot of people who are very intelligent,but haven't had the opportunities they could have had if they had learned in a broader-minded educational system.I feel that a lot of courses that students are required to take in high school are too academic, and, as a result,many kids have lost their interest in cators often fail to recognize various kinds of intelligence.They simply exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible. I think being well-rounded isn't really possible.And as a consequence, some students I believe to be intelligent can't get into good colleges if they,you know, haven't scored well on the math section, even if they are brilliant writers. Another thing that disturbs me is that the so-called weak students are separatedfrom the rest of the school.Some kids are kept in a separate class if their grades are lower than others'. And they're very aware of their social position, you know.I think it causes them to act in a way that is not really positive.They're just acting in a way they are expected. Often their grades go from bad to worse. And that's pretty sad.I think that many of the kids in those classes are intelligent,but they never actually realize their potential because of the way they are treated early on in their education.Keys:(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final examScriptAt a university, there were four sophomores taking a chemistry course.They were doing so well on all the quizzes, midterms, labs, etc. that each had an "A" so far for the semester.These four friends were so confident that on the weekend before the final, they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and party with somefriends there.They had a great time and didn't make it back to school until early Monday morning. Rather than taking the final then,they decided to find their professor after the final and explain to him why they missed it.They explained that they had planned to come back in time for the final exam, but, unfortunately, they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare. As a result, they missed the final.The professor thought it over and then agreed they could make up the final the following day.The guys were relieved and elated.The next day, the professor placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper, and told them to begin.They looked at the first problem, worth five points.It was a simple question on a chemical reaction."Cool," they all thought at the same time, each one in his separate room, "this is going to be easy."Each finished the problem and then turned the page.On the second page was a question worth 95 points: "Which of the tires was flat?"Keys:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question worthTask3: Harvard UniversityScriptHarvard University is the oldest institute of higher learning in the United States. Founded 16 years after the arrival of the Pilgrims at Plymouth,the university has grown from nine students with a single master to the present eollment of more than 21,000 students,including undergraduates and students in 10 graduate and professional schools. Over 14,000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2,100 faculty members. Harvard has produced eight American presidents and many Nobel Prize winners. During its early years, Harvard offered a classic academic course based on the model of English universities,but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy.Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan churches throughout New England,the university was never formally affiliated with a specific religious group.Under President Pusey, Harvard started what was then the largest fundraising campaign in the history of American higher education.It was an 82.5-million-dollar program for the university.The program increased faculty salaries, broadened student aid, created new professorships,and expanded Harvard's physical facilities.NeiI L. Rudenstine took office as Harvard's 26th president in 1991.As part of an overall effort to achieve greater coordination among the university's schools and faculties,Rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified some of Harvard's main intellectual priorities.He also stressed the importance of the university's excellence in undergraduate education,the significance of keeping Harvard's doors open to students from families of different economic backgrounds,and the task of adapting the research university to an era of both rapid information growth and serious fund shortage.Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.D 5.DViewing and speaking:Task 1:University budget cutsScriptHost: Well, David Lammy, the University Minister, joins me from Westminster. Now thanks for joining us this lunchtime,Mr. Lammy. How do these cuts... tie in with your much trumpeted commitment to increasing higher education?Interviewee: Well, I think it's important to remind viewers that we will spend well over 12 billion pounds on higher education this year and to alsosay that there will be more students at university next year than ever before in our history.But what is important is that when they get to university, is that they have good facilities, good buildings,that they have good contact with their lecturers and, for students from poorer backgrounds that they receive a grant.And you know 40 percent of students who are going to university are in receipt of some grants. So we have to plan...Host:But there's going to be less money next year. That's the bottom line, isn't it? Interviewee: Er, we are asking universities to make a one percent cut in their teaching grant.That's 51 million out of a total budget of over five billion.Look, I think there are families across the country preparing for Christmas spending a bit less and they're,you know, it's a lot more than one percent that they're, they're feeling.So I think this is reasonable to ask universities if we are to ensure that we cancontinue to send more young people to university and we remain committed to that. Host:And briefly, what about these two-year degrees? This is a reduction in standards, isn't it?Interviewee:Well, we, we, we... It's important in this country that we remember that students aren't just the classic 18- to 21-year-old undergraduates.We want mature students. We want more parttime students and over the last few years we've been growing the number of foundation degree,two-year degrees that ensure that transition into high university and high level skills. That's what we want to support and that's what we're indicating in the grant letter that we've sent to universities over the last few days.Host:OK. David Lammy, thank you so much for joining us.Interviewee:Thank you.Keys:(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant篇二：新标准大学英语视听说教程3 完整答案(含test)新标准大学英语视听说教程3 完整答案（含test）Question 1 Question 2 Key(s): Key(s): (1) tolerant (1) close to (2) rounded (2) stand upQuestion 3 Key(s): (1) beauty(2) generosityUnit 1 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 2Question 4 Key(s):(1) an opportunity (2) beyond the one Question 5 Key(s): (1) behaved (2) selfish Question 6 Key(s): (1) pretend(2) see through Question 7 Key(s):(1) arrived in (2) had to help Question 8 Key(s):(1) difficult time(2) a huge amount of第一单元test：1-5: CABDB 6-8:CDB 9-11:CABUnit 2 Outside view: Activity 2(1) where there is war(2) go to school(3) working in 157 countries/working in one hundred and fifty-seven countries (4) has never known peace (5) bringing medicine (6) get an education(7) 40,000 kids/forty thousand kids (8) girls were not allowed(9) 50 per cent/50 percent/fifty per cent/fifty percent(10) running the school for 12 years/running the school for twelve yearsUnit 2 Outside view: Activity 3Row 1: 5 Row 2: 6 Row 3: 3 Row 4: 1 Row 5: 2 Row 6: 4 Row 7: 1Unit 2 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 2Row 1: 1 Row 2: 2 Row 3: 2 Row 4: 1 Row 5: 2 Row 6: 1 Row 7: 2第二单元：1-5: ACBAB 6-8:BAC 9-11:BCDUnit 3 Outside view: Activity 2(1) most famous painting (2) broke all the rules (3) looking directly at (4) a sense of movement (5) indicated a real place (6) what is she trying to say (7) covered up one side of her face (8) we're the subject (9) seemed happier(10) the mystery about her (11) line up between (12) tell a storyUnit 3 Outside view: Activity 3Row 1: 2 Row 2: 1 Row 3: 1 Row 4: 1 Row 5: 2 Row 6: 1 Row 7: 1 Row 8: 2 Row 9: 1 Row 10: 2 Row 11: 1 Row 12: 2Unit 3 Outside view: Activity 4Correct order: e, a, d, b, c, g, f, h第三单元：1-5: BADAC 6-8:DAC 9-11:DBAUnit 4 Outside view: Activity 3Correct order: 6, 3, 2, 5, 1, 10, 9, 7, 8, 4Unit 4 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 2第四单元：1-5: ADABB 6-8:CBD 9-11:CADUnit 5 Outside view: Activity 4Correct order: 2, 10, 13, 3, 7, 8, 1, 9, 11, 14, 5, 6, 12, 4第五单元：1-5: CDBDA 6-8:DBC 9-11:BACUnit 6 Outside view: Activity 2Question 1Key(s): zookeeperQuestion 2Key(s): Al GoreQuestion 3Key(s): making people take climate change seriouslyUnit 6 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 1Question 4 Question 5 Question Key(s): Key(s): 6 Greenpeace mum, Key(s): part-time Melinda accountant GatesQuestion 7 Key(s):co-founding the Bill and Melinda GatesFoundationQuestion 8Key(s): Save the Children第六单元：1-5: ADBDC 6-8:ABD 9-11:CCDUnit 7 Outside view: Activity 1Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 23, 24Unit 7 Outside view: Activity 3(1) areas of life (2) in our homes(3) computer-controlled houses (4) adjust the temperature (5) give new instructions (6) react to match (7) TV and Internet (8) outside changes(9) stop too much sun from entering (10) turn the oven on篇三：新视野大学英语视听说教程3答案Unit1Enjoy the colorful campus life!Basic Listening Practice1-5 CDBDAListening In Task 1(1) the first day(2) changing(3) really good(4) hard workers(5) went over her head(6) explained(7) notes(8) Wednesday(9) participation(10) educationTask 2(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask31.B2.C3. D4.A5.DLet’s TalkTask 1(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceFurther Listening and SpeakingTask1: Problems with our educational system(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final exam(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question 95 worthTask3: Harvard University1-5 BACDDViewing and speaking:Task 1:University budget cuts(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yearUnit testPart I1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D Part II(1)for(2)with(3)opportunity(4)tuition(5)explore(6)encounter(8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen(10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.CUint2Our globe is in danger!I.Lead inTask 1:sandstorm ; air pollution ; deforestationwater pollution ; melting polar ice cap ; light pollutiondrought ; desertification ; litteringBasic Listening Practice1.B2.D3. A4.A5.CListening InTask 1:We should have proper respect for nature!(1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)fined(10)trashTask 2:River pollution1.D2.A3.B4.C5.DTask3: Curbing carbon emissions1.D2.D3.A4.B5.CLet’s TalkTask 1:Disappointment over climate negotiations1) doesn't really actually commit anyone to doing anything,2) the atmosphere simple can't take the kind of emissions we've been seeing in the business-as-usual scenario and there's no real commitment to change that.3) There's no real commitment to put serious money on the table4) It's not backed by action,5) It does not constitute a... a deal.6) It's a hollow shell7) it lacks anything on emissions cuts8) There's no guarantee that there will be new money, that the money will be real, that there's actually a commitment to get there, or that it will be channeled in new ways, Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: The environment and the development(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(9)remarkable steps(10)balanceTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia1.D2.B3.A4.C5.CTask3: Mountain regions face a number of dangers(1)negative(2)report(3)warming(4)pressures(5)mountainous(7)make way for(8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(9)The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(10)Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearViewing and speaking:Task 1:Santa's home town in danger(1)signs(2)warmer temperatures(3)warmest(4)snow(5)attracts(6)trouble(7)normal(8)season(9)one-time(10)whiteUnit testPart I1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart II(1)chemicals(2)atmosphere(3)particles(4)trapped(5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed(8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere(9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings(10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.CUnit 3Culture makes me what I amTask 1:On the first dayCollectivism Individualism Individualism Collectivism感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
(完整版)新视野大学英语视听说第二版第三册原文+答案
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案Uint 1II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Have you chosen your electives for next semester yet? Are you taking French writing again?M: Yes I am, but it’s compulsory for us next semester. So I think I’m going to take marketing as an elective instead.Q: Which class will the man choose as his elective?2. ScriptM: Did you go to that business strategy lecture on Friday? I missed it and need to copy your notes.W: I’d say you could borrow my notes, but Sarah has got them. Be careful not to miss Professor Brown’s lecture; he takes attendance in that.Q: What does the woman tell the man?3. ScriptW: Wow, Steven! In the library! What brings you here?M: I’m enjoying the view. All the girls in fashion design are here preparing for an exam on Monday.Q: Why is the man in the library?4. ScriptW: How’s your group doing with this statistics presentation? Mine’s doing a terrible job.M: Yeah, mine too. David and Mike are OK, but Steven doesn’t pull his weight and Suzan’s never around. I don’t see how we can pass unless Steven and Suzan realize that this is their last chance.Q: What is true of Steven and Suzan?5. ScriptW: You took an MBA at Harvard Business School, didn’t you? What’s it like?M: It’s expensive, about U.S. $ 40,000 a year, plus the cost of food and housing. But the teaching is first-class. The professors have a lot of practical experience. They use the case system of teaching, that is, you study how actual businesses grew or failed.Q: Why is he MBA teaching in Harvard Business School first-class?Keys: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 2: How to select elective courses?ScriptConsider these tips on elective courses and you 'll choose those that will serve you best.To begin with, you should select the courses that fit your profession. It is a good idea to choose elective courses closely related to your chosen profession. Potential employers will appreciate every bit of extra training and knowledge that they don't have to give you. For example, you may select elective courses in chemistry, biology or even physics if you are doing a science major. For business majors, select electives in accounting, business administration, and even computing, as you will never know when these will come in handy in the corporate world.Moreover, you can choose an education that includes many fields of study. If you are taking a heavy load of career-related courses, you may prefer electives that are not directly related to your major. If you receive a well-rounded education, some employers believe that you have better potential. For example, if you have courses in science along with your business degree, you could possibly win a job over someone who majored purely in business with no outside electives.Finally, you can also select a challenging elective course. Part of getting an education is learning how to learn, and elective courses should help you achieve this goal. You need not to memorize all the information from each class, but you should get a better understanding of the world. So, pick elective courses that challenge your belief system and make you look at the world in a different way. For instance, you can consider a philosophy elective if you have been told that you are a little narrow-minded.1 extra training2 chemistry3 accounting4 many fields of study5 better potential6 business degree7 challenging8 how to learn9 better understanding 10 narrow-mindedTask3: How to Get Straight A’sScriptIt is interesting to note how straight A students achieve academic excellence. Here, according to education experts and students themselves are the secrets of super-achievers.First, they know how to set priorities. Top students allow no intrusions on their studytime. Once the books are open or the computer is turned on, phone calls go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks ignored. Study is business, and business comes before recreation.Also, good students can study anywhere and everywhere. Claudia Hill, an Arizona State University business professor recalls a runner who worked out every day. Hill persuaded him to use his spare time to memorize biology term. Then he posted a list of biology terms on the mirror in the bathroom. He learned a few terms every day while brushing his teeth. Eventually, he scored high on the final examination. Moreover, top students schedule their time well. Study times are strictly a matter of personal preference. Some work late at night when the house is quiet. Others get up early. Still others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All agreed, however, on the need for consistency. One student said, “Whatever I was doing, I maintained a certain period of time every day for studying.”Another important characteristic of super-achievers is that they know how to read, According to a book entitled Getting Straight A’s, the secret of good reading is to be “an active reader-one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understanding of the author’s message”.1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about super—achievers starting tostudy?2.What did the runner do to score high on the exam?3.What is the thing all top students agree on?4.What does the speaker mean by “an active reader”?5.What is the main idea of the passage?Kes: 1B 2.C3. D 4.A 5.DVI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Problems with our educational systemScriptHi, everybody. My topic today is “Problems with Our Educational System”.I disagree on a lot of the ways that things have happened for a long time in our educational system. It seems that educators just want to give standardized tests, which focus only on academic performance and neglect students’ abilities and interest in other areas. I think there’re a lot of people who are very intelligent, but haven’t had the opportunities they could have had if they had learned in a broader-minded educational systems. I feel that a lot of courses that students are required to take in high school are too academic, and, as a result, many kids have lost their interest inlearning.Educators often fail to recognize various kinds of intelligence. They simply exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible. I think being well-rounded isn’t really possible. And as a consequence some students I believe to be intelligent can’t get into good colleges if they, you know, haven’t scored well on the math section, even if they are brilliant writers.Another thing that disturbs me is that the so-called weak students are separated from the rest of the school. Some kids are kept in a separate class if their grades are lower then others’. And they’ve very aware of their social position, you know. I think it causes them to act in a way that is not really positive. They’re just acting in a way that they are expected. Often their grades go from bad to worse. And that’s pretty sad. I think that many of the kids in those classes are intelligent, but they never actuallyTask 2: The Final ExamScriptAt a university, there were four sophomores taking a chemistry course. They were doing so well on all the quizzes, midterms, labs, that each had “A”so far for the semester.These four friends were so confident that on the weekend before the final, they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and party with some friends there. They had a great time and didn’t make it back to school until early Monday morning. Rather than taking the final then, they decided to find their professor after the final and explain to him why they missed it. They explained that they had planned to come back in time for the final exam, but, unfortunately, they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare. As a result, they missed the final.The professor thought it over and then agreed they could make up the final the following day. The guys were relieved and elated. The next day, the professor placed them in separate room, handed each of them a paper, and told them to begin.They looked at the first problem, worth five points. It was a simple question on a chemical reaction. “Cool,”they thought at the same time, each one in his separateroom, “This is going to be easy.” Each finished the problem and then turned the page. On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flat?”Task3: Harvard UniversityScriptHarvard University is the oldest institute of highest learning in the United States. Founded 16 years after the arrival of the Pilgrim at Plymouth, the university has grown from nine students with a single master to the present enrollment of more than 21,000 students, including undergraduates and students in 10 graduate and professional schools. Over 14, 000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2,100 faculty members. Harvard has produced eight American presidents and many Nobel Prize winners.During its early years, Harvard offered a classic academic course based on the model of English universities, but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy. Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan churches throughout New England, the university never formally affiliated with a specific religious group.Under President Pusey, Harvard started what was then the largest fundraising campaign in the history of American higher education. It was an 82.5-million-dollar program for the university. The program increased faculty salaries, broadened student aid, created new professorships, and expanded Harvard’s physical facilities.Neil L. Rudenstine took office as Harvard’s 26th president in 1991. As part of an overall effort to achieve greater coordination among the university’s school and faculties, Rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified some of Harvard’s main intellectual priorities. He also stressed the important of the university’s excellence in undergraduate education, the significance of keeping Harvard’s doors open to students from families of different economic backgrounds, the task of adapting the research university to an era of both rapid information growth and serious fund shortage.1.What is main idea of the passage?2.How many teachers did Harvard have at the very beginning?3.What was the relationship between Harvard University and religion during itsearly years?4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an achievement of President Pusey’sfundraising program?5.What did President Rudenstine do?Keys: 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.DUint 3Culture makes me what I amII. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Many Chinese students are too shy to say anything in a classroom.M: I think they don’t speak because their culture values modesty, and they don’t want to appear to be showing off. Goes back to Confucius.Q: Why don’t Chinese students say anything in classroom according to the man? 2.ScriptW:The government is doing something at last about sex discrimination in the workplace. Women deserve the same pay as men for the same work.M: Yeah. In the United States, women earn only 70 percent of what men do for the same job. It’s a situation that has to be changed.Q: What does the man say about women?3. ScriptW: I admire Michael Dell. He had a dream to be the world’s largest manufacturer of personal computers, and he has realized that dream.M:And he dropped out of university to become a success. I wonder if there is a lesson in that.Q: What do we learn about Dell from the conversation?4. ScriptM: Successful entrepreneurs are often self-made people who have a vision and know where they are going.W: But do they enjoy life like you and me, or is money their only concern?Q: What are the two speakers’ attitudes toward successful entrepreneur s?5. ScriptW: Do you agree that equal opportunity for all in an educational system is important? M: Yes, but we have to recognize that all of us are not of equal ability.Q: What does the man imply?Keys: 1.C 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1: Competition in AmericaScriptAlan: What are you reading, Eliza?Eliza: An article on American competition.Alan:Competition is everywhere and constant. Why so much fuss about it, Miss Knowledge?Eliza:Don’t make fun of me. According to the author, competition is especially important in American life. They’re taught to compete from early childhood.When children play games, they learn how to beat others.Alan: And many girls want to look more attractive than the girls sitting next to them in class. Do you think that way?Eliza:Don’t be silly. Let’s get back to the point. When children are growing up, they compete with one another in their studies.Alan: Isn’t that also true of students in other nations? As we all know, many Asian students kill for a high test score and grab every opportunity to sharpen their competitive edge over others.Eliza:American boys find great pleasure in competing with each other in sports, according to the author.Alan:I do like sports. When our football team beats the other team, I feel great.Makes me want to shout out loud. But isn’t that normal throughout the world? Eliza:American people also compete with each other at work and at climbing the social ladder.Alan: But there’s competition in other countries as well.Eliza: You’re right in a sense, but the author says the idea of competing is more deeply rooted in the minds of Americans. They’re even taught that if you lose and don’t feel hurt, there must be something wrong with you.Alan: I hear that some Asians put emphasis on cooperation. Which approach do you think makes more sense?Eliza: It’s hard to say. Anyway, there’s no accounting for different cultures.1.What is the dialog mainly about?2.What is the woman doing?3.What do children learn from playing games according to the woman?4.What does the man say about students’ studies?5.What does the woman say when asked which makes more sense, competition orcooperation?Keys: 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.DTask 2: Americans’ Work EthicScriptFor four hundred years or more, one thing has been a characteristic of Americans. It is called their “work ethic”. Its (S1) roots were in the teaching of the Christian Puritanswho first settled in (S2) what is now the northeastern state of Massachusetts. They believed that it was their (S3) moral duty to work at every task to please God by their (S4) diligence, honesty, attention to details, skill, and attitude. To these Puritans, it was a (S5) sin to be lazy or to do less than your best in any task. They and later Americans tried to foll ow the Bible’s (S6) teachings, “If a man will not work, he shall not eat.”Therefore, Americans have for (S7) centuries believed that they were guilty of sin if they did not work as carefully and hard as they could when they did anything. God would punish those who were careless or lazy in their work. (S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’s worth doing at all, it’s worth doing well.”But some people have gone beyond the usual sense of diligence. They are especially attracted to the notion of “climbing the ladder” so as to increase their status, financial position, and sense of self-worth. (S9) In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsivelly. The word “workaholic” describes an individual who is as addicted to work as an alcoholic is to alcohol.There are conflicting points of view about workaholics. Those concerned with problems of mental stress believe workaholics abuse themselves physically and mentally. (S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive. The American culture values achievement, efficiency, and production, and a workaholic upholds these values.Task 3: Cross-cultural ips on doing businessScriptCountries from around the globe, such as Germany, the U. S., The U.K., and Russia, conduct a lot of business in China--the biggest market in the world. Here are some tips to help you deal more successfully with people from those nations.Firstly, you must be punctual with the Germans. Being even five minutes late makes a poor impression. Being punctual is alao very important with the Americans and the British. But while it's important to be on time for business meetings, nobody expects you to be punctual for a special event. Half past seven really means a quarter to eight, or even eight o'clock! With Russians, always be on time, but don't be surprised if your Russian contact is very late! It is not unusual for them to be one or even two hours late!In the business environment of those four countries, it is best to wear formal clothes of dark colors. In Russia, designer clothes are rather common. However, don't be surprised if you go to an office in the U.K. on a Friday and find everyone wearing jeans. Many companies in the U.K. have "dress down Fridays", when people wear casual attire.In conversation, the British and the Americans love humor and talking about sports. The weather is also a good topic of conversation with the British, but you should avoid political talk. With the Russians, say positive things about their country, andavoid making complaints. The Germans, however, prefer to get straight down to business!Remember that with the Germans, once a deal has been agreed upon, you can't change it! With the Americans, money is more important than relationships, whereas with the Russians it's important to get to know your contacts well. Also, don't be surprised if a British meeting seems like chaos, with everyone participating and giving opinions! Remember these tips and you will be on your way to a successful international business career!Questions and key1.What is true of the Americans and the British in terms of punctuality?2.In which country do people have "dress down Fridays"?3.What can you infer about the Russians from their conversation?4.How can you do business well with the Russians?5.What is the speaker's attitude toward the four nationalities?Keys: 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.CVI.Further Listening and SpeakingTask 1: PunctualityScriptTo Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other p eople’s time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology, and maybe an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay. Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly on tome. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time. But they usually don’t try that at work.American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks in advance. Once the time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to chance it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close friends will just “drop in” unannounced. Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may vary, but most folks think twice about calling after 10:00 p.m.To outsiders, Americans seem tied to the clock. People in some Eastern cultures value relationships more than schedules. In these societies, people don’t try to control time, but to experience it. Many Eastern cultures, for example, view time as a cycle. The rhythm of nature---from the passing of seasons to the monthly cycle of the moon---shapes their view of events. If they have wasted some time or let an opportunity pass by, they are not very worried, knowing that more time andopportunities will come in the next cycle. But Americans often want to jump at the first opportunity. They are unwilling to stand by idly and give up the opportunity. The early American hero Benjamin Franklin expressed that view of time like this: “Do you love life? Then do now waste time, for that is the stuff life is made of.”1.According to the passage, when people are late in America, what do they do?2.According to the passage, what do Americans do after the time for an appointmentis fixed?3.How do people in some Eastern countries view relationships and schedules?4.According to the passage, why aren’t some Eastern people worried if they let anopportunity pass by?5. What was Benjamin Franklin’s view of time?Keys: 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.DUint 4Taste the sweets and bitters of family life. II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: Amy, sit down, we need to talk. Your mother and I are going to separate.W: What! Are you crazy? You can’t do that! What will my friends say? I just want to have a normal family.Q: What is the girl saying?2. ScriptM: Good evening, Mrs. Jones. The manager sent you these roses and his best wishes to you both for a happy anniversary.W: Thank you. We like the room and the service here, and we especially appreciate the manager’s consideration/Q: What can we learn from the conversation?3. ScriptW: While I’m scrambling the eggs, could you put the flour into the bowl?M: You bet, darling. I’ll also turn the oven on so that it gets warmed up.Q: Where does this conversation probable take place?4. ScriptW: I have a very important meeting tonight, and I’m afraid I can’t miss it.M: But this evening is the parent s’meeting at school, and I was expecting you’d come to it. OK, I’ll phone Dad, maybe he and his girlfriend will come.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?5. ScriptW1: So you’re still single? If you’d listen to me and used the Internet, you’d have a husband by now.W2: I did use the Internet. I posted an ad that read “Husband Wanted”. There were dozens of e-mail responses. But they all said pretty much the same thing: You can have mine.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?Keys: 1.C 2.A3.B 4.C 5.DIII. Listening InTask1: Nuclear Family Living PatternsScriptA nuclear family is typical in high-industrialized societies. Beginning in the early 20th century, the two-parent family known as the nuclear family was the predominant American family type. Generally children live with their parents until they go away to a college or university, or until they acquir e their own jobs and move into their own apartment or home.In the early mid-20th century, the family typically was the sole wage earner, and the mother was the children’s principle care giver. Today, often both parents hold jobs. Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States.Increasingly, one of the parents has a non-standard shift; that is, a shift that does not start in the morning and end in later afternoon. In these families, one of the parents manages the children while the other works.Prior to school, adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families. In recent years, many private companies and home-based day care centers have sprung up fulfill this need. Increasingly, a company’s arrangement of day care as well as government assistance to parents requiring day care is occurring.Task 3:Views on filial piety see changeScriptWith fast economic development in Hong Kong, young people are less likely to cherish the traditional notion of filial piety. Instead, they are gradually taking a new approach to a welfare society, according to a three-year survey conductd by the City University of Hong Kong.As many as 85 percent of the respondents expect the government to take up the responsibility for supporting the elderly, and 77 percent agree with the idea that burden should fall on society as a whole rather than on individual families. Researcher Richard Wong, who took charge of the study, is sad about the eroding of traditional family bonds. He said that while most people still respect their parents and grandparents, they tend to equate economic assistance with love. When asked about how they would show their love for their old parents, many simply said they would send them to old people's homes. Others said that they would give money, and only two percent of the respondents said they would be ready to take care of the psychologiacal health of their parents.According to the study, middle-aged people who have children of their own take their filial duties more seriously. Also, married women know better than men the need for this kind of loving care.Researcher Wong questioned the wisdon of adopting the new concept of government welware. He said, "A welfare society is founded on high tax rates, but here in Hong Kong the personal tax rate is only 15 percent. How can you expect the government to take care of all the elderly?"He further pointed out that even when a socail security network can support all senior citizens, it cannot replace the love that only family members can give.Questions and key1.According to most of the respondents, who should take up the responsibility for supporting the elderly?2.Which of the following is a way for most respondents to show respectht and love for their old parents?3.Which of the following types of people have more loving care for their old parents?4.According to Researcher Wong, why is a welfare society not realistic in Hong Kong?5.What it the passage maily abou?1. A2. A3. A4. D5.CVI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask 2: Single-parent problemsScriptQuestion:Hi, I have been divorced for 8 years. My ex sees our child Maria on a relular basis. She is eight and in the second grade. My ex has a wife that is 20. My ex and his wifego to the school almost every day to see our daughter. Our daughter has failed the second grade and how has to repeat it. I have seen her grades plummet since those two started showing up at school. They are both very controlling and verbally abusive to me and to our daughter. I'm concernend about this. He forced my daughter to call his wife mommy. I am really tired of their unkind visits. I don't know what to do. If you have any advice to give me, I would be grateful. Thanks.Answer (by a woman psychiatrist):Hi, Diana. It's obvious to me that your daughter is having problems with the visits. I would suggest having a frank conversation with your daughter to see what she feels the problems are. If she says it is all these problems as you have stated above, I would try to talk to yout ex about her problems. I'll try to stick to what your daughter feels to be the problems and hope he will help your daughter do better at school.If he is not responsive, then I'll take your daughter for counseling to help her.You can't make others do things that are right for your child, not even the father, so spend your energy on things you can control like counseling for your daughter. Also, you should speng quality time with her and allow her to vent her feelings on you, and let her know you are always there for her no matter what happens. Try to keep her self-esteem high. When a child fails a grade, they will feel bad. Good Luck! Questions and key1.What does Diana think aobut the visits by her ex and his wife to her daughter?2.What has happened to the daughter's studies?3.What does the psychiatrist advise the woman to do first?4.What will the psychiatrist do to Diana's ex-husband?5.What is NOT advised by the psychiatrist for Diana to do?1. B2. C3. A4. D5. CTask3: A man who remarriedScriptIf you want me to tell you why I remarried, that’s my story.Remarried is the last thing I’d consider for two years after my divorce. I had heard about the high rate of remarriage failure. More importantly, I wondered how remarrying would affect my 10-year-old son. My heart ached when I saw my son draw a picture of himself, my ex-wife and me holding hands, with sadness on our faces. Since my parents have married and divorce eight times altogether, I hope my son would not have to go through the same pain I had experienced. As a result, my primary focus after divorce was my relationship with my son John, not finding a wife. As time went by, my son gradually grew up, and he became of my loneliness and anxiety. One day he asked me to consider dating. The first timer he said this, I ignored him. The second time he brought it up, I reconsidered my reservations about dating. I began to date Maria. As our relationship developed over the following year, I was。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第三册答案(全)
Unit1Enjoy the colorful campus life!II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:On the first dayKeys:(1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)Wednesday(9)participation(10)educationTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask3: How to get straight A's?Keys:1.B 2.C 3. D 4.A 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:Maintaining the quality or increasing the intake? Keys:(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceTask 2:What's your answer?According to the interviewee,it's difficult to strike a balance between maintaining the educational quality and making sure as many people as possible receive university education.In the past years, China has been confronted with the same problem.The university enrollment has been on the increase and some institutions of higher learning do not have enough teachers and teaching facilities,thus affecting the educational quality.Task 3:Let's group work!VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemScript:Hi, everybody. My topic today is "Problems with our educational system".I disagree on a lot of the ways that things have happened for a long time in our educational system.It seems that educators just want to give standardized tests,which focus only on academic performance and neglect students' abilities and interest in other areas.I think there are a lot of people who are very intelligent,but haven't had the opportunities they could have had if they had learned in a broader-minded educational system.I feel that a lot of courses that students are required to take in high school are too academic, and, as a result,many kids have lost their interest in cators often fail to recognize various kinds of intelligence.They simply exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible.I think being well-rounded isn't really possible.And as a consequence, some students I believe to be intelligent can't get into good colleges if they,you know, haven't scored well on the math section, even if they are brilliant writers. Another thing that disturbs me is that the so-called weak students are separatedfrom the rest of the school.Some kids are kept in a separate class if their grades are lower than others'.And they're very aware of their social position, you know.I think it causes them to act in a way that is not really positive.They're just acting in a way they are expected. Often their grades go from bad to worse. And that's pretty sad.I think that many of the kids in those classes are intelligent,but they never actually realize their potential because of the way they are treated early on in their education.Keys:(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final examScriptAt a university, there were four sophomores taking a chemistry course.They were doing so well on all the quizzes, midterms, labs, etc. that each had an "A" so far for the semester.These four friends were so confident that on the weekend before the final,they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and party with some friends there.They had a great time and didn't make it back to school until early Monday morning. Rather than taking the final then,they decided to find their professor after the final and explain to him why they missed it.They explained that they had planned to come back in time for the final exam, but, unfortunately, they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare.As a result, they missed the final.The professor thought it over and then agreed they could make up the final the following day.The guys were relieved and elated.The next day, the professor placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper, and told them to begin.They looked at the first problem, worth five points.It was a simple question on a chemical reaction."Cool," they all thought at the same time, each one in his separate room, "this is going to be easy."Each finished the problem and then turned the page.On the second page was a question worth 95 points: "Which of the tires was flat?"Keys:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question worthTask3: Harvard UniversityScriptHarvard University is the oldest institute of higher learning in the United States. Founded 16 years after the arrival of the Pilgrims at Plymouth,the university has grown from nine students with a single master to the present enrollment of more than 21,000 students,including undergraduates and students in 10 graduate and professional schools. Over 14,000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2,100 faculty members. Harvard has produced eight American presidents and many Nobel Prize winners. During its early years, Harvard offered a classic academic course based on the model of English universities,but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy.Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan churches throughout New England,the university was never formally affiliated with a specific religious group.Under President Pusey, Harvard started what was then the largest fundraising campaign in the history of American higher education.It was an 82.5-million-dollar program for the university.The program increased faculty salaries, broadened student aid, created new professorships,and expanded Harvard's physical facilities.NeiI L. Rudenstine took office as Harvard's 26th president in 1991.As part of an overall effort to achieve greater coordination among the university's schools and faculties,Rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified some of Harvard's main intellectual priorities.He also stressed the importance of the university's excellence in undergraduate education,the significance of keeping Harvard's doors open to students from families of different economic backgrounds,and the task of adapting the research university to an era of both rapid information growth and serious fund shortage.Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.D 5.DViewing and speaking:Task 1:University budget cutsScriptHost: Well, David Lammy, the University Minister, joins me from Westminster.Now thanks for joining us this lunchtime,Mr. Lammy. How do these cuts... tie in with your much trumpeted commitment to increasing higher education?Interviewee: Well, I think it's important to remind viewers that we will spend well over 12 billion pounds on higher education this year and to also say that there will be more students at university next year than ever before in our history.But what is important is that when they get to university, is that they have good facilities, good buildings,that they have good contact with their lecturers and, for students from poorer backgrounds that they receive a grant.And you know 40 percent of students who are going to university are in receipt of some grants. So we have to plan...Host:But there's going to be less money next year. That's the bottom line, isn't it? Interviewee: Er, we are asking universities to make a one percent cut in their teaching grant.That's 51 million out of a total budget of over five billion.Look, I think there are families across the country preparing for Christmas spending a bit less and they're,you know, it's a lot more than one percent that they're, they're feeling.So I think this is reasonable to ask universities if we are to ensure that we can continue to send more young people to university and we remain committed to that. Host:And briefly, what about these two-year degrees? This is a reduction in standards, isn't it?Interviewee:Well, we, we, we... It's important in this country that we remember that students aren't just the classic 18- to 21-year-old undergraduates.We want mature students. We want more parttime students and over the last few years we've been growing the number of foundation degree,two-year degrees that ensure that transition into high university and high level skills. That's what we want to support and that's what we're indicating in the grant letter that we've sent to universities over the last few days.Host:OK. David Lammy, thank you so much for joining us.Interviewee:Thank you.Keys:(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yearTask 2:Talk after viewingScriptThere will be more students at universities next year than ever before in our history. When they get to university, they have good facilities, good buildings, as well as good contact with their lecturers.Students from poorer backgrounds receive a grant.40 percent of students who are going to university will receive some sort of grant. Unit 1 testPart IKeys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.DPart II(1)for(2)with(3)opportunity(4)tuition(5)explore(6)encounter(7)adventure(8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen(10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.CUint2Our globe is in danger!I.Lead inTask 1:sandstorm ; air pollution ; deforestationwater pollution ; melting polar ice cap ; light pollutiondrought ; desertification ; litteringII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1:We should have proper respect for nature!Script:Martha:Do you think most people in your culture respect nature?Ed:I think so. Um... more now than before.Martha:What do you think is the most serious environmental problem in the world today?Ed: Today... I think damage to the ozone layer is a big problem, and another problem is pollution in big cities and things like that.Martha: How do you learn about environmental problems?Ed: Um... through school. A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs, too. They talk about environmental safety and stuff like that.Martha: Do you think students should learn more about the environment at school? Ed: I think so. So, as they grow older, they can be more aware of all the problems that are going on, and also to prevent more problems from occurring.Martha: If you could create a new law to help the environment, what would it be? Ed: A new law for the environment? Um... I'd probably say that when people throw away their cigarette butts, they have to throw them into the garbage bin, not just throw them everywhere because it's just littering and I hate that. So they should be fined if they throw them on the floor or on the ground.Martha: That's a good idea. What do you personally do to help protect the environment?Ed: I'm so against littering. I never litter. If I see somebody litter, I get really angry. So I always throw my trash into the garbage bin.Keys:(1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(5)aware of(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)fined(10)trashTask 2:River pollutionScript:If you see dead fish floating on the river or notice that the water is discolored and smelly,you know the river has been polluted, and there are four main possible causes for it. First, fertilizer. If large amounts of fertilizer or farm waste drain into a river, the concentrations of nitrate and phosphate in the water increase considerably.Algae use these substances to grow rapidly, turning the water green.This massive growth of algae leads to pollution. When the algae die, they are broken down by the action of the bacteria, which quickly multiply, using up all the oxygen in the water and therefore causing the death of fish.Second, industrial waste. Factories sometimes discharge chemical waste into rivers. Examples of such pollutants include cyanide, lead, copper, and mercury. These substances may enter the water in such high concentrations that fish and other animals are killed immediately. Sometimes the pollutants enter the food chain and accumulate until they reach toxic levels, eventually killing fish and other animals. Third, oil pollution. If oil enters a slow-moving river, it forms a rainbow-colored film over the entire surface, preventing oxygen from entering the water.Fourth, warm water. Industry often uses water for cooling processes, sometimes discharging large quantities of warm water back into rivers. A higher temperature of the water lowers the level of dissolved oxygen and upsets the balance of life in the water.Keys:1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.DTask3: Curbing carbon emissionsScript:Although it is not an easy task, China is striving to fulfill the promise to cut its carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 40 to 45 percent in the next 10 years.Zhang Guobao, Director of the National Energy Administration, said, "The government puts great emphasis on seeking harmonious development between cities and the environment, and is readjusting the energy structure by giving priority to the development of clean and low-carbon energies, including hydroelectric, nuclear, wind, and solar power."Government authorities have closed small, coal-fired plants with a total capacity of 60.06 million kilowatts in the past four years. This year's target of closing 10 million kilowatts of capacity will be achieved by August."We have promised to the international community that 15 percent of our power will be generated from nonfossil sources by 2020," Director Zhang said. At present, non-fossil energy accounts for only 7.8 percent.China is making efforts to increase the proportion of clean energy in its total energy consumption. Statistics show that China invested US$34.6 billion in clean energy lastyear, exceeding the United States which invested US$18.6 billion. Thus, China has become the world leader in generating clean energy. Five years earlier, China's investment in clean energy was only US$2.5 billion.However, China's carbon emission reduction target cannot be achieved easily. The shift to a low-carbon economy might be met at a cost to society. For instance, more than 400,000 people were laid off as a result of the shutdown of small coal-fired power plants in the past four years. Many studies indicate that the effort to curb greenhouse gas emissions may delay China's development, affect people's income, and lead to unemployment.Keys:1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:Disappointment over climate negotiationsKeys:1) doesn't really actually commit anyone to doing anything,2) the atmosphere simple can't take the kind of emissions we've been seeing in the business-as-usual scenario and there's no real commitment to change that.3) There's no real commitment to put serious money on the table4) It's not backed by action,5) It does not constitute a... a deal.6) It's a hollow shell7) it lacks anything on emissions cuts8) There's no guarantee that there will be new money, that the money will be real, that there's actually a commitment to get there, or that it will be channeled in new ways,Task 2:What's your answer? Two speakers hold a negative attitude toward the world climate conference.Task 3:Let's group work!Developed countries should bear more responsibilities.First, they caused most of the world pollution in their industrialization process. Second, they are already economically advanced, with more funds to deal with pollution problems.On the other hand, developing countries caused less pollution in the past, and now they need rapid development.Therefore, an international agreement the Kyoto Protocol in 1997 stipulated common but differentiated responsibilities for developed and developing nations, which means that both should be responsible for environmental protection and cut carbon dioxide emissions, but the former must take more responsibility.Recently, however, some wealthy countries have insisted that developing countries like China should shoulder more responsibilities.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: The environment and the developmentScript:Li:Hi, Professor Wang.I'm Li Lin, a correspondent for the university newspaper.The staff and students here are getting more and more interested in the relationship between the environment and economic development.What do you think is the most serious environmental problem at present? What measures should we adopt to improve the environment and develop the economy at the same time?Wang: There are many environmental problems: air pollution, water pollution, desertification, overfishing, destruction of natural habitats, acid rain, overconsumption of wild animals and plants, etc. But lying at the center of all those problems, as I see it, is the contradiction between economic growth and the environment.Since the United Nations Earth Summit in 1992, growing number of people and governments have adopted the new idea of "sustainable development". This means today's economic growth should not wipe out the resources and options for future generations. Planning and development should ensure not only economic growth, but also social advancement and environmental health. In other words, some economic behavior must be restricted or controlled. Instilling principles of sustainable development into government planning, resource management and economic policy is the most important step China can take to solve its environmental problems.China has already taken some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment. For instance, following the huge floods of 1998, the government banned logging in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in order to protect forests and reduce the risk of floods.Still, the basic contradiction between the environment and development persists. Much work is to be done before we can achieve the aim of a balance between economic growth and the environment.Keys:(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(9)remarkable steps(10)balanceTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern AsiaScriptA United Nations study says a thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia threatens the lives of millions of people. Scientists say the pollution could increase lung disease and cause early death. The cloud is also damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall levels. It has affected many countries in southern Asia. The pollution cloud is three kilometers high. Scientists say it can move halfway around the world in a week.The cloud is the result of forest fires, the burning of agricultural waste, and huge increases in the burning of fuels by vehicles, industries, and power stations. Pollution from millions of bad cooking stoves has made the problem worse.Many poor people burn fuels like wood and animal waste in such stoves.Scientists say the cloud of pollution appears to cool the land and oceans by blocking sunlight.They say it reduces the amount of sunlight reaching the Earth's surface by as much as 15 percent.At the same time, heat inside the cloud warms the lower parts of the atmosphere. Harmful chemicals from the cloud are mixing with rainfall.This acid rain damages crops and trees and threatens public health.Scientists are concerned that the pollution will intensify during the next 30 years as the population of Asia increases to an estimated 5,000 million people.Keys:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.CTask3: Mountain regions face a number of dangersScriptMountain people around the world are in great danger of the negative effects of the worsening environment, according to a UN report.As global warming and deforestation accelerate and technology makes wilder places more accessible, environmental and social pressures on the world's remotest regions increase.The UN has found that many mountainous regions—inhabited by one out of five of the world's people—are barely recognizable when they are compared to what they were like 60 years ago.This is mostly because forests were cut to make way for cattle grazing and agriculture. The authors of the UN study expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055.Biological losses are expected to be heavy.The mountains of Europe, parts of California and the northwest Andes in South America are among the most threatened mountain areas in the world and should be given priority in conservation.The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas because they are inhabited by some of the most vulnerable people.These people could lose their culture and their livelihood with even the smallest shifts in climate.At the same time, many mountain regions are losing people. Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year.In other areas like Nepal, people are drifting to the cities in search of work.Keys:(1)negative(2)report(3)warming(4)pressures(5)mountainous(6)barely(7)make way for(8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(9)The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(10)Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearViewing and speaking:Task 1:Santa's home town in dangerScriptWeather experts may have found a new problem caused by global warming, one which many people will pay attention to: There are signs that Santa's home in the North may be in trouble because of warmer temperatures.The Finnish town of Rovaniemi on the Arctic Circle, which many Europeans say is the home of Santa Claus, has had its warmest winter in 40 years.As a result, there has been much less snow than usual—meaning no snowmen, no snowballs, and possibly not enough snow for Santa to ride his sleigh on.More important for local residents, it may mean fewer tourists, as well. Santa's wintry home town normally attracts thousands of visitors each year, and millions of dollars.Anne Pelttari-Bergman, the town's tourist director, worries that the town could be in trouble if snow levels do not return to normal.She explains: "Snow is really important for us, of course, for Santa Claus, for Christmas tourism, and also for our winter tourism because winter is our best season. It is really important for us."Weather experts and town residents are hoping this warm winter is an one-time thing. Few people can imagine a holiday when even Santa does not have a white Christmas.Keys:(1)signs(2)warmer temperatures(3)warmest(4)snow(5)attracts(6)trouble(7)normal(8)season(9)one-time(10)whiteTask 2:Talk after viewingScriptThe image of Santa Claus flying in a sleigh pulled by reindeer and leaving toys and gifts for every child is known worldwide, and Santa Claus has become the most beloved of Christmas symbols.But if the weather at Santa's home town were to become so warm that there was no more snow at Christmas, Santa Claus would lose his charm.So snow is really important for Santa Claus, for his home town's Christmas tourism, and its winter tourism as winter is the best season in Santa's home town.Unit 2 testPart IKeys: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.DPart II(1)chemicals(2)atmosphere(3)particles(4)trapped(5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed(8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere(9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings(10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.CUint 3Culture makes me what I amTask 1:On the first dayCollectivism Individualism Individualism CollectivismII. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.B 2.A 3. D 4.B 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:Competition in AmericaKeys:1.C 2.A 3. C 4.B 5.DTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)roots(2)what(3)moral(4)diligence(5)sin(6)teachings(7)centuries(8)If it's worth doing at all, it's worth doing well(9)In English a new word has been created to describe people who work compulsively(10)Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask3: Cross-cultural tips on doing businessKeys:1.D 2.A 3. D 4.A 5.CIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:International Slavery MuseumKeys:1.(1)transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1)rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1)all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1)banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedTask 2:What's your answer?VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemScript:To Americans, punctuality is a way of showing respect for other people's time. Being more than 10 minutes late to an appointment usually calls for an apology and maybe an explanation.People who are running late often call ahead to let others know of the delay.Of course, the less formal the situation, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes past the appointed time.But they usually don't try that at work.American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others.When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks in advance. Once the time is fixed, it takes almost an emergency to change it.If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient.Only very close friends will just "drop in" unannounced.Also, people hesitate to call others late at night for fear they might already be in bed. The time may vary, but most people think twice about calling after 10:00 p.m.To outsiders, Americans seem tied to the clock. People in some Eastern cultures value relationships more than schedules.In these societies, people don't try to control time, but to experience it.Many Eastern cultures, for example, view time as a cycle.The rhythm of nature—from the passing of seasons to the monthly cycle of the moon—shapes their view of events.If they have wasted some time or let an opportunity pass by, they are not very worried, knowing that more time and opportunities will come in the next cycle.But Americans often want to jump at the first opportunity.They are unwilling to stand by idly and give up the opportunity.The early American hero Benjamin Franklin expressed that view of time like this: "Do you love life? Then do not waste time, for that is the stuff life is made of."Keys:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D。
新视野大学英语视听说教程3第二版答案
新视野大学英语视听说教程3第二版答案【篇一：新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第三册纯答案】y the colorful campus life!ii. basic listening practicekeys: 1.c 2.d 3. b 4.d 5.aiii. listening intask 1:on the first daykeys:(1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)wednesday(9)participation(10)educationtask 2:how to select elective courses?keys:(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedtask3: how to get straight as?keys:1.b 2.c 3. d 4.a 5.div. speaking outmodel1model2model3task 1:maintaining the quality or increasing the intake?keys:(1)quality(2)young(3)25(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)servicevi. further listening and speakinglistening task:task1: problems with our educational systemkeys:(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worsetask 2: the final examkeys:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didnt have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)on the second page was a question worthtask3: harvard universitykeys: 1.b 2.a 3. c 4.d 5.dviewing and speaking:task 1:university budget cutskeys:(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yeartask 2:talk after viewingunit 1 testpart ikeys: 1.a 2.b 3.d 4.b 5.dpart ii(1)for(2)with(3)opportunity(4)tuition(5)explore(6)encounter(7)adventure(8)as with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)travelers checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen(10)it is wise to bring about $100 with you in u.s. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the statespart iii1.c2.a3.b4.d5.apart iv1.c2.a3.a4.d5.c6.b7.a8.c9.b 10.cuint2our globe is in danger!i.lead intask 1:sandstorm ; air pollution ; deforestationwater pollution ; melting polar ice cap ; light pollution drought ; desertification ; litteringii. basic listening practicekeys: 1.b 2.d 3. a 4.a 5.ciii. listening intask 1:we should have proper respect for nature!keys:(1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(5)aware of(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)fined(10)trashtask 2:river pollutionkeys:1.d 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.dtask3: curbing carbon emissionskeys:1.d 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.civ. speaking outmodel1model2model3task 1:disappointment over climate negotiationskeys:1) doesnt really actually commit anyone to doing anything,2) the atmosphere simple cant take the kind of emissions weve been seeing in the business-as-usual scenario and theres no real commitment to change that.3) theres no real commitment to put serious money on the table4) its not backed by action,5) it does not constitute a... a deal.6) its a hollow shell7) it lacks anything on emissions cuts8) theres no guarantee that there will be new money, that the money will be real, that theres actually a commitment to get there, or that it will be channeled in new ways,task 2:whats your answer? two speakers hold a negative attitude toward the world climate conference.task 3:lets group work!developed countries should bear more responsibilities.first, they caused most of the world pollution in their industrialization process.second, they are already economically advanced, with more funds to deal with pollution problems.on the other hand, developing countries caused less pollution in the past, and now they need rapid development.therefore, an international agreement the kyoto protocol in 1997 stipulated common but differentiated responsibilities for developed and developing nations, which means that both should be responsible for environmental protection and cut carbon dioxide emissions, but the former must take more responsibility.recently, however, some wealthy countries have insisted that developing countries like china should shoulder more responsibilities.vi. further listening and speakinglistening task:task1: the environment and the developmentkeys:(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(9)remarkable steps(10)balancetask 2: thick cloud of pollution covering southern asiakeys:1.d 2.b 3.a 4.c 5.ctask3: mountain regions face a number of dangerskeys:(1)negative(2)report(3)warming(4)pressures(5)mountainous(6)barely(7)make way for(8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experiencesevere climate change by 2055(9)the un is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(10)thousands of villages in europe are deserted most of the yearviewing and speaking:task 1:santas home town in dangerkeys:(1)signs【篇二：新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案第二版】s=txt>uint 1ii. basic listening practice1. scriptw: have you chosen your elective for next semester yet? areyou taking french writing again?m: yes i am, but it‘s compulsory for us next semester. so ithink i‘m gong to do marketing as an elective instead.q: which class will the man choose as his elective?2. scriptm: did you go to that business strategy lecture on friday? i missed it and need to copy your notes.w: i‘d say you could borrow my notes, but sarah‘s got them. be careful not to miss professor brown‘s seminar; he takes attendance in that.q: what is the woman telling the man?3. scriptw: wow, steven! in the library! what brings you here?m: i‘m enjoying the view. all the girls in fashion design are here are preparing for an exam on monday.q: why is the man in the library?4. scriptw: how‘s your group doing with this statistics presentation? mine‘s terrible.m: yeah, mi ne too. david and mike are ok, but steven doesn‘t pull his weight and suzie‘s never around. i don‘t see how we can pass unless steven and suzie realize that this is their last chance.q: what is the true of steven and suzie?5. scriptw: you took an mba at harvard business school, didn‘t you? what‘s it like? m: it‘s expensive, about u.s. $ 40,000 a year, plus the costs of food and housing. but the teaching is first class. the professors have a lot of practical experience. they use the case system of teaching; that is, you study how actual businesses grew or failed.q: why is he mba teaching in harvard business school first class, according to the conversation?keys: 1.c 2.d 3.b 4.d 5.aiii. listening intask1: on the first dayscriptharrison: i‘m harrison. good to meet you. so you‘ve bought the books for thisbiology class.jenny:sure, i think everyone had to before class started.harrison: no. usually no one does much on the first day because it‘s still add-drop. jenny: what‘s that?harrison: changing from class to class to find out which one is best. hey, where areyou from?jenny:poland. have you has this teacher before? i‘ve heard he is really good. harrison: he‘s good if you‘re a hand-worker. he expects a lot.jenny:oh, i guess that‘s good. i hope i can keep up with everyone else in theclass. maybe i need your help after class.harrison: you‘re welcome.…professor: all right. see you guys next week.student: see you.jenny:harrison, wait up!harrison: so what do you think about the professor‘s lecture? jenny:i think half of what he said went over my head. harrison: that‘s all right. a lot of what he said is explain in the reading/jenny:hey, would you mind if i borrowed your notes tonight to look them over? harrison: no problem. we don‘t have class until wednesday. here you go. jenny:thanks. i just want to make sure i‘m prepared for the seminar.harrison: yeah, participation in the discussion is an important part of the educationhere.does much on because it‘s still add-drop, which means students are from class to class. jenny knows the professor is but harrison warns her that the professor is good, only if students are , for he expectsafter class, jenny admits that of what the professor said , and harrison her that a lot of what the professor said is .when jenny asks to borrow harrison , he says ―on problem‖, for they don‘t have class until wednesday. finally, harrison says n at the seminar is an important part of the education there.task 2: how to select elecive courses?scriptconsider these tis on elective courses and you ll choose those that will serve you best. to begin with, you should select the courses that fit your profession. it is a good idea to choose elective courses closely related to your chosen profession. potential employers will appreciate every bit og extra training and knowledge that they dont have to give you. for example,you may select elective courses in chemistry, biology or even physics if you are doing a science major. for business majors, select electives in accounting, business administration, and even computing, as you will never know when these will come in handy in the corporate world.moreover, you can choose an education that includes many fields of study. if you are taking a heavy load of career-related courses, you may prefer electives that are not directly related to your major. if you receive a well-rounded education, some employers believe that you have better potential. for example, if you have courses in scince along with your business degree, you could possibly win a job over someone who majored purely in business with no outside electives.finally, you can also select a challenging elective course. part of getting an education is learning how to learn, and elective courses should help you achieve this goal. you need not to memorize all the information from each class, but you should get a betterrl understanding of the world. so, pick elective courses that challenge your belief system and make you look at the world in a differnt way. for instance, you can consider a philosophy elective if you have been told that you are a little narrow-minded.1 extra training2 chemistry3 accounting4 many fields of study5 better potential6 business degree7 challenging8 how to learn9 better understanding10 narrow-mindedtask3: how to get straight a’sscriptit is interesting to note how straight a students achieve academic excellence. here, according to education experts and students themselves are the secrets of super-achievers.first, they know how to set priorities. top students allow no intrusions on study time. once the books are open or the computer is turned on, phone calls go unanswered, tv shows unwatched, snacks ignored. study is business, and business comes before recreation.also, good students can study anywhere and everywhere. claudia hill, an arizona state university business professor recalls a cross-country runner who worked out every day. hill persuaded him to use his spare time to memorize biology term.then he posted a list of biology terms on the mirror in the bathroom. he learned a few terms every day while brushing his teeth. eventually, he scored high on the final examination.moreover, top students schedule their time well. study times are strictly a matter of personal preference. some work late at night when the house is quiet. others awake early. still others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. all agreed, however, on the need for consistency. a student says, ―whatever i was doing, i maintained a certain period of time every day for studying.‖ another important characteristic of super-achievers is that they know hoe to read, according to a book entitled getting straight a‘s, the secret of good reading is to be ―an active reader-one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understanding of the author‘s message‖.1. which of the following is not mentioned about super—achievers starting to study?2. what did the runner do to score high on the exam?3. what is the thing all top students agree on?4. what does the speaker mean by ―an active reader‖?5. what is the main idea of the passage?kes: 1b 2.c3. d 4.a 5.div. speaking outmodel 1you’re just going to have study hardnora: only our first day back at school, and chris: only ourfirst day back at school, andnora: you‘re going to if you want to keep your grades up.chris: ! i already have two reports, two books reports, a composition,an oral report, and a research project—all due before midterms.nora: we could work together. maybe some of my organized study habit would.chris: better yet, maybe you could do my homework for me.nora: forget it! that would be cheating.chris: all right, all right. i have yet to write a term paper. ?you‘d better find me the exact pages where i can find what i want.nora: you could borrow ideas from references, but .chris: . if you don‘t help me, i‘ll have toprepare some study sheets and hide them in my hand when i take the test.nora: oh, no! if you‘re caught, the professor will definitely give you an f. .chris: all right, i‘ll take your advice. the library is going to be my new home, and inthe dorm .now your turnsample dialoga: we‘re going to have a test, and i also have a term paper to finish. but i haven‘t done a thing. i‘m really worried now.b: you‘re going to have to have to hit the books if you want to get good grades. a: but this course is so difficult that i already don‘t understand it at all.b: we could work together. maybe some of my organized study habit can help you. a: better yet, maybe you could write a term paper for me.b: forget it! that would be cheating.a: all right, all right. i have yet to write it myself. maybe i can download some articles from the internet and piece them together.b: you could borrow ideas from those articles, but if you quote without giving thesources, you‘re plagiarizing.a: also, the test next week will be a headache. if you don‘t help me, i‘ll have to prepare a cheat-sheet and hide it in my hand during the test.b: oh, no! if you‘re caught, the professor will definitely give you an f.a: i‘ll try to be careful.b: but if the professor catches you, you‘ll have to repeat the year. you‘re just going to have to study hard.a: ok, i‘ll take your advice. the library‘s going to be my new home, and in the dormi‘ll be burning the midnight oil.model2 which class do you prefer?【篇三：新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第一册完整答案(包括unit test)】lass=txt>unit1lead-in task1这个不计入分数listening skills task 1. listening for names：1.david 2.leigh3.vicky kleinura tish hill5.anthony mcdonaldlistening in task 11-5 bdbcalistening in task 2john选择 235 lisa 选择 146listening in task 3这个不计入分数listening in task 41-5leave attention closing five checkoutsspeaking out model 1这个不计入分数speaking out model 2这个不计入分数speaking out model 3这个不计入分数lets talk task 1这个不计入分数lets talk task 2这个不计入分数lets talk task 3这个不计入分数further listening and speaking further listening task 1 1-5 new and different on his own a bit confused talk with sleep in further listening and speaking further listening task 2 1-5 fttft further listening and speaking further speaking task 1 这个不计入分数unit test 按照顺序：bdcdb 1.all right 2. better 3.meet 4.hows 5. magir 6. what about dbcac aacbddcadbccbdadcbcbdcourse resources这个不计入分数unit2lead-in task1这个不计入分数lead-in task2 从左到右从上到下 baseball basketballkickboxing tennis tai chijogging skiingswimminglistening in task 2 1-6different tastes and needscareful strong and healthy energy betterlistening in task 3这个不计入分数listening in task 4 1-6 open interestedcheckup apply pe department exercise opportunityspeaking out model 1这个不计入分数speaking out model 2这个不计入分数speaking out model 3这个不计入分数lets talk task 1 jack (rooting for the home team) 选择 245 jim (rooting for the visitingteam ) 选择136lets talk task 2这个不计入分数lets talk task 3这个不计入分数further listening and speaking further l istening task 11-5 local clubs weeklypopularbig three fan basefurther listening and speaking further listening task 2 1-5 fttft further listening and speaking further speaking task 1 这个不计入分数unit test按照顺序：cdcac 1.down 2.turn 3. almost 4.welcome bcabd dcbad bacac adcbd bcbccourse resources这个不计入分数unit3lead-in task1dcaefblistening skills task 1.：1-5 dbcablistening in task 11-5 caddblistening in task 21-5 confidentmaking friends language informalcultural course workgoing for to join in common listening in task 3这个不计入分数listening in task 41-6 the students friendship association outingschool gate6:407:00 sharpon timespeaking out model 1这个不计入分数speaking out model 2这个不计入分数speaking out model 3这个不计入分数lets talk task 1 jack选择2347 jane选择156lets talk task 2这个不计入分数lets talk task 3这个不计入分数further listening and speaking further listening task 1 1-5 run atterrible sadness a big smile killing himselfone small gesturefurther listening and speaking further listening task 2 1-5 tfftt further listening and speaking further speaking task 1 这个不计入分数unit test按照顺序bcbddwonexpect hard agree gain cbadcbdcad cbacdcourse resources这个不计入分数unit4lead-in task1从左到右从上到下foggy clear snowinga tornadoraining lightninglead-in task2这个不计入分数listening skills task 1. s：1-5543621963 2050111305516108978 668130487 843920571 130321085985listening in task 11-5 bdcadlistening in task 2man选择 2456 woman 选择 13listening in task 3这个不计入分数listening in task 41-9 sunny daytime temperature dropcloudy winds snow flurries 37 rain showers risespeaking out model 1这个不计入分数speaking out model 2这个不计入分数speaking out model 3这个不计入分数lets talk task 1 michael选择1237 emma 选择4568lets talk task 2这个不计入分数lets talk task 3这个不计入分数further listening and speaking further listening task 1 1-5 seasonclimatethinkingmental abilitiessummer。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第三册答案
新视野大学英语听说教程〔第三册〕第二版〔郑树棠〕答案Unit 1Warming upListeningShort conversationsLong conversationPassageRadio program1. a journalism degree2. pretty good3. about what she has4. you just want more5. protective of his familyHomeworkTask 1Task 2Task 38.has been tracking more than a million sujects since 19799.have fewer heart attacks and lower cancer rates10.a strong sense of connection to others and in satisfying relationshipUnit 2Warming up1. Running, swimming, and lifting weights2. Exercise makes him happy, keeps his stress level down, and gives him all sorts of energyfor his work and family.3. Well, there is no swimming pool near my home and i can't swim every day. But anyway, Icann run in the morning . There are many benefits to exercising. They include a strong body, an improved mood, longer life, better appearance and an overall sense of well-being. ListeningShort conversationsLong conversationPassageRadio program1. the quality of school menus2. moving into the neighbourhood3. eats fast food4. the Chicago study5. children's eating habitsHomeworkTask 1Task 2Task 31. advancements8.high-fiber and vitamin-rich foods, such as vegetables and fruits9.should give up smoking if they haven't already done so10. No section of the population can benefit from exercise.Unit 3Warming up1. made him successful2. what others are doing3. they are successfulListeningShort conversationsLong conversationPassageRadio program1.is studying for a doctorate in religion2.ia marked by chance encounters3.only knew a little Italian4.was attacked by an intruder in her home5.began to live a life with vivid momentsHomeworkTask 1Task 2Task 35.long term8.unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident9.and they aren't difficult for people to attain10.what to go after and in what direction to aim your lifeUnit 4Warming up1. Writer---Jack Kerouac2. Artist---Jackson Pollock3. Musician---Louis Armstrong4. Symbol--- Statue of LibertyListeningShort conversationsLong conversationPassageRadio program1.for decades2.healthy and aactive lifestyle3.meet consumer demandsHomeworkTask 11.D2.C3.C4.B5.BTask 2Task 38.They began playing with and contradicting the conversations of Hollywood9.Furthermore, their considerable financial success and crossover into popular culture10.Some people have taken advantage of this rise in popularityUnit 5Warming up1.preserves stories that would be lost2.the important thing in their lives3.love and hopeListeningShort conversationsLong conversationPassageRadio program1.do it at pains2.I love you3.their appearance4.you don't want to answer5.think of her in your heartHomeworkTask 1Task 2Task 38.but over time, I started to enjoy them more and more9.Now that I've talked to you, I feel ten years younger.10.people shouldn't live their lives always thinking about the past.Unit 6Warming up1."Get ready"2.Climate changes are occuring more rapidly and natural disasters are becoming more severe.3.Books on the subject of survival.ListeningShort conversationsLong conversationPassage1.C2.D3.C4.D5.ARadio program1.Islamabad2.a tall Islamabad building3.the Kashmirian Mountains4.a heavily mititarized region5.IndiaHomeworkTask 1Task 2Task 38.keep us away from mountains the rest of our lives9.something like the Yellowstone earthquake does not happen very often10. few of us will suffer because of such a disaster.Unit 7Warming up1.giving money to charity2.what she's doing3.honesty and kindness4.the impossible5.take noticeListeningShort conversationsLong conversationPassageRadio program1.The Day to Day2.To try to go after the online music business4.It has been negotiating licenses for songs5.Gate's leaving will benefit itHomeworkTask 1Task 2Task 38.But if we admit tradition more than we should9.insist on trying to plot the future by the past10. to accept the help which tradition can bringUnit 8Warming up1. He did nothing other than witness the scene untold2. He feels scientists should not, must bot, conntinue down this road(of human cloning)3. I feel positive about human cloning because it can lengthen people's lives, help to growreplacement organs, and reduce the number of genetic birth defectsI feel negative about human cloning because it can reduce our value for human life,cost huge amounts of money and pose many legal questions that we aren't ready for. ListeningShort conversationsLong conversationPassageRadio program1.human beings2.maternal twins3.genes that cause disease4.manny disease5.an environmental componentHomeworkTask 1Task 2Task 38."Genetic engineering is very exciting and important technology"9.but you have to ask fundamental questions before it is too late10. the way the technology is racing far ahead of public understandingUnit 9Warming upListeningShort conversationsLong conversationPassageRadio program1.her benefits were fabulous2.really ,really tough3.got a part-time job4.on the Internet /onlineHomeworkTask 1Task 2Task 38.The answer to whether or not marriage in school should be allowed.9.As for those who are attending universities at an older age.10. the marriage of some unergraduates will inevitably influence other studentsUnit 10Warming up1. She likes them, but they aren't at the center of her life2. How to become a better person3. I think there are many benefits of having friends. For instance, my friends keep me company, especially when I am sad. They also support me when I am in difficulties. They teach me in my studies. I cannot think of anythinng that is as valuable as friendship. ListeningShort conversationsLong conversation1.B2.D3.C4.A5.CPassageRadio program1. in 17762. They worked together for the same goal3. Fifty years4. No ,he was ailing5. Yes, they did.HomeworkTask 1Task 2Task 36.administrations8.Some thhings have been done to address this problem9.in an effort to raise the public's awareness of environmental protection10.to punish enterprises that drain untreated wastes into the rivers and oceans。