小学六年级不规则动词表(带音标)--(方便打印背诵)

不规则动词表
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形过去式过去分词发音
cost cost cost 花费[kɔst]
cut cut cut 割，切[kʌt]
hit hit hit 打[hit]
let let let 让[let]
put put put 放下[put]
hurt hurt hurt 伤[hə:t]
shut shut shut关闭；停业[ʃʌt]
read read read 阅读[ri:d] [red][red]
2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
beat beat beaten 打[bi:t] [bi:t] ['bi:tn]
can could could [kæn] [kʊd] [kʊd]
hear heard heard 听[hɪr] [hɜːd] [hɜːd]
3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
come came come 来[kʌm] [keim] [kʌm] become became become 变[bi'kʌm] [bi'keim] [bi'kʌm] run ran run 跑[rʌn] [ræn] [rʌn]
4. A ---B ---B型
learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习[lə:n] ['lə:nid] [lə:nt]
build built built 建筑[bild] [bilt] [bilt]
lend lent lent 借给[lend] [lent] [lent]
lose lost lost 失去[lu:z] [lɔst] [lɔst]
send sent sent 送[send] [sent] [sent]
spend spent spent 花费[spend] [spent] [spent] pay paid paid 付[pei] [peid] [peid]
lay laid laid 放[lei] [leid] [leid]
say said said 说[sei] [sed] [sed]
bring brought brought 带来[briŋ] [brɔ:t] [brɔ:t]
buy bought bought 买[bai] [bɔ:t] [bɔ:t]
think thought thought 想[θiŋk] [θɔ:t] [θɔ:t]
sleep slept slept 睡[sli:p] [slept] [slept]
keep kept kept 保持[ki:p] [kept] [kept]
sweep swept swept 扫[swi:p] [swept] [swept] stand stood stood 站[stænd] [stud] [stud] understand understood understood 明白[,ʌndə'stænd] [,ʌndə'stud] win won won 得胜[win] [wʌn] [wʌn]
catch caught caught 抓住[kætʃ] [kɔ:t] [kɔ:t]
teach taught taught 教[ti:tʃ] [tɔ:t] [tɔ:t]
feel felt felt 觉得['fi:l] [felt] [felt]
find found found 发现[faind]
get got got / gotten得到[ɡet] [ɡɔt] [ɡɔt]
have had had 有[hæv] [hæd] [hæd]
hold held held 盛，握,拿[həuld] [held] [held]
leave left left 离开[li:v] [left] [left]
make made made 制造[meik] [meid] [meid]
meet met met 遇见[mi:t] [met] [met]
sell sold sold 卖[sel] [səuld] [səuld]
tell told told 告诉[tel] [təuld] [təuld]
sit sat sat 坐[sit] [sæt] [sæt]
5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）
eat ate eaten 吃[i:t] [et,eit] ['i:tən]
give gave given 给[ɡiv] [ɡeiv] ['ɡivən]
take took taken 拿[teik] [tuk] ['teikn, 'teikən] see saw seen 看见[si:] [sɔ:] [si:n]
write wrote written 写[rait] [rəut] ['ritən]
ride rode ridden 骑[raid] [rəud] ['ridən]
drive drove driven 驾驶[draiv] [drəuv] [drivən] throw threw thrown 抛，扔[θrəu] [θru:] [θrəun, 'θrəun] blow blew blown 吹[bləu] [blu:] [b ləun]
grow grew grown 生长[ɡrəu] [ɡru:] [ɡrəun]
know knew known 知道[nəu] [nju:, nu:] [nəun]
fly flew flown 飞[flai] [flu:] [fləun]
draw drew drawn 拉，绘画[drɔ:] [dru:] [drɔ:n]
show showed shown 展示[ʃəu] ['ʃəun]
speak spoke spoken 说话[spi:k] [spəuk] ['spəukən] break broke broken 破碎，折断[breik] [brəuk] ['brəukən] choose chose chosen 选择[tʃu:z] [tʃəuz] ['tʃəuzən] forget forgot forgotten 忘记[fə'ɡet] [fə'ɡɔt] [fə'ɡɔtn] hide hid hidden 隐藏[haid] [hid] ['hidən] begin began begun 开始[bi'ɡin] [bi'ɡæn] [bi'ɡʌn] ring rang rung 按铃[riŋ] [ræŋ] [rʌŋ]
sing sang sung 唱[siŋ] [sæŋ] [sʌŋ]
swim swam swum 游泳[swim] [swæm] [swʌm] drink drank drunk 饮[driŋk] [dræŋk] [drʌŋk] be(am, is) was/ were been 是[bi:] [wəz] /[wə] [bi:n]
be(are) were been 是
do did done 做[强du:] [did] [dʌn]
go went gone 去[ɡəu] [went] [ɡɔn]
lie lay lain 躺[lai] [lei] [lein]
wear wore worn 穿['wεə] [wɔ:] [wɔ:n]
fall fell fallen跌落[fɔːl] [fel] [ˈfɔːlən]
wake woke woken醒[weɪk][wəʊk][ˈwəʊkən]。