下学期期末复习(一)Units 7—8

年级初一学科英语版本人教版（新目标）课程标题初一英语人教版（新目标）下学期期末复习（一）Units 7—8
编稿老师曹文吉
一校林卉二校李秀卿审核刘晓军
一、学习目标：
知识目标
Units 7—8的重点单词及表达
能力目标
学会整理与复习
二、重点、难点：
重点：7—8单元的重点单词、短语、句型
难点：7—8单元的高频考点
三、知能提升：
Unit 7 What does he look like?
（一）【词汇串讲】
描述外貌的形容词
blonde adj. 金黄色的
brown adj. 棕色的
curly adj. 卷曲的；卷毛的
good-looking adj. 漂亮的
heavy adj. 重的
medium adj. 中等的
popular adj. 受欢迎的，流行的
straight adj. 直的；笔直的
tall adj. 高的
thin adj. 瘦的
名词
beard n. 胡须
bit n. 一点儿，少许
build n. 体格，体型
captain n. 队长；首领
glasses n. (pl.) 眼镜
hair n.头发
joke n. 笑话，玩笑
look n. 外表，外貌
person n. 人，人物
pop n. 流行音乐
singer n. 歌唱家，歌手
team n.队，组
频率副词
always adv. 总是
never adv. 决不，从不
不定代词
nobody pron. 没有人
动词
remember v. 记住
say v. 说
stop v. 停止
介词
like prep. 像…
（二）【重点表达】
1. —Is that your friend? —No, it isn’t.
2. What does she look like?
3. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.
4. She’s a little bit quiet.
5. She never stops talking.
6. She likes reading and playing chess.
7. I don’t think he’s so great.
8. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
9. Now he has a new look.
（三）【重点短语】
1. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷／短／直/长发
2. one of………中的一个
3. have a new look 呈现新面貌
4. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物
5. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
6. be popular with sb. 为……所喜爱
7. tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事
8. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
9. have fun doing sth. 愉快地做某事
10. a little bit 一点儿，少许
（四）【难点回顾】
1. What does your friend look like? 你的朋友长什么样？
【考点】
look like 描述人的外貌，“看起来像……”
be like 主要描述人的性格，“是……的人”。

也可描述人的外貌。

【考场直通车】
What does he look like? （同义句转换）
_____ _____ _____ _____ ?
答案：What is he like?
2. She is of medium build/ height and she has beautiful long black hair.
【考点1】
外形描述
beautiful long black hair 按先长短，后曲直，最后颜色的顺序来描述。

be of medium height/build 中等高度／身材
【考点2】
black hair 黑色长发
I find two hairs in my soup. 两根头发
【考场直通车】
—What does your sister look like?
—She has long straight _____.
A. the hairs
B. hairs
C. the hair
D. hair
答案：D
3. One of his friends is a worker.
【考点】
句式结构：one of + 名词复数+ 谓语动词“单三”形式
【考场直通车】
One of my brothers _______ listening to English songs.
A. like
B. likes
C. like to
D. likes to
答案：B
4. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
【考点】
不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用“单三”形式。

【考场直通车】
Nobody _______ to live in that building. (want)
答案：wants
He has black hair.
He wears his new coat.
【考点】
He is … (通常为形容词，包括身高、体型等)
He has…（通常为形容词修饰的名词，包括头发、五官）
He wears…（穿、戴、留。

可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等，也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须）6. I don’t think he’s so great.
【考点】
I don’t think…表达否定的看法
I don’t think she is good-looking. (否定前置)
我认为她不漂亮。

（√）
我不认为她漂亮。

（×）
【考场直通车】
I think I know her. （变成否定句）
___________________________________________.
答案：I don’t think I know her.
7. Remember to do your homework. 记得去写你的作业。

I remember telling you this story. 我记得跟你讲过这个故事。

【考点】
remember (forget) to do sth. 记得（忘记）去做某事（没有做）remember (forget) doing sth. 记得（忘记）做过某事（已做）【考场直通车】
I remember ______ (see) you before, but I forget your name.
答案：seeing
Unit 8 I’d like some noodles （一）【词汇串讲】
Food
noodle n. 面条
rice n. 米饭
bread n. 面包
dumpling n. 汤圆；饺子
porridge n. 粥
soup n. 汤
V egetable
cabbage n. 卷心菜
potato n. 土豆
onion n. 洋葱
tomato n. 西红柿
Meat
beef n.牛肉
fish n. 鱼
mutton n. 羊肉
pork n. 猪肉
Drink
soda n.苏打水
coffee n. 咖啡
tea n. 茶
juice n. 果汁
soy milk n. 豆奶
water n. 水
Size
large adj. 大的
medium adj. 中等的
small adj. 小的
a cup of 一杯
a bowl of 一碗
a piece of 一张/片……
a plate of 一盘
（二）【重点短语】
1. ice cream 冰淇淋
2. orange juice 桔汁
3. green tea 绿茶
4. RMB 人民币
5. phone number 电话号码
6. House of Dumplings＼Noodles 饺子＼面馆
7. Dessert House 甜点屋
8. as well as也，而且
（三）【重点表达】
1. —What kind of vegetables\meat\drink\food would you like?
—I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.
2. —What kind of noodles would you like?
—I’d like beef noodles.
3. What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like?
I’d like a large \ medium \small bowl of noodles.
（四）【难点回顾】
1. —Would you like to see the dolphins?
—Yes, I’d like to.
【考点】
would like 想要（表示一种委婉的语气）其用法相当于want。

would like + 名词would like an apple (want an apple)
would like to do sth. He would like to play soccer.
would 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化。

【考场直通车】
翻译句子：
我想要些牛肉。

_________________________________________.
答案：I’d like some beef.
句型转换：
She would like to play ping-pong. （变为否定句和疑问句）_________________________________________.
_________________________________________?
答案：She would n’t like to play ping-pong.
Would she like to play ping-pong?
2. What kind of noodles would you like?
【考点】
a kind of 一种
all kinds of 各种各样的
kind of 有几分
【考场直通车】
用kind的正确形式填空：
A cat is a ____ of animal.
There are all ____ of animals in the zoo.
The cat is ____ of smart.
答案：kind, kinds, kind
3. Can I help you? 你要买什么?
【考点】
肯定回答：Yes, please. I would like …
否定回答：No, thanks.
【考场直通车】
A: Can I help you?
B: ______________.
A. Yes, you can.
B. No, you can’t.
C. No, thanks
答案：C
4. May I take your order now? 你们可以点菜了吗?
【考点】
△（1）名词和动词兼类。

Give me a cold drink, please.
请给我一杯冷饮。

（名词）
Please don’t drink tea in class.
请不要在课堂上喝茶。

（动词）
△（2）名词和形容词兼类。

He teaches us English.
He’s an English boy. （形容词）
△（3）形容词和代词兼类。

I can see some flowers.
我能看见一些花。

（形容词）
Some of us are good at boating.
我们中的一些人擅长划船。

（代词）
△（4）形容词和动词兼类。

The windows are open.
窗户是开着的。

（形容词）
Please open the door.
请开门。

（动词）
△（5）形容词和副词兼类。

I want to take an early bus.
我想乘早班车。

（形容词）
The shop closes early on Fridays.
商店星期五关门早。

（副词）
△（6）副词与介词兼类。

Come in, please.
请进来。

（副词）
What’s that in English?
那个用英语怎么说？（介词）
△（7）名词与副词兼类。

Is he at home ?
他在家吗？（名词）
Let’s go home early.
咱们早点回家。

（副词）
△（8）动词和介词兼类。

Do you like swimming?
你喜欢游泳吗？（动词）
Don’t say it like that.
别那样说。

（介词）
【考场直通车】
Take an ___________ for a pizza. Annie is calling up and ___________ a pizza. (order)
答案：order, ordering
下学期期末复习（二）——Units 9—10
一、预习新知
整理复习Units 9—10的知识点
二、预习点拨
思考问题一：你能描述过去发生的事情吗？
思考问题二：What about…? 用在什么场合呢？
思考问题三：询问某人对某人或某事的看法、感受时，除了用What do you think of…? 还可以怎么说呢？
（答题时间：90分钟满分100分）
［词汇语法巩固基础］
I. 词汇（20分）
（A）看图填空（10分）
What kind of ______1______ would you like? We have many different
kinds, including some great new kinds. They have ______2______,,
_____3_____ ; _____4_____, ____5____
and ______6______ .
We also have great ______7______ , ______8______
as well as ______9______and ______10______ .
（B）选择与划线部分意义相当的项（10分）
（）11. I would like green pepper.
A. like
B. want
C. have
（）12. China is a large country.
A. very big
B. very small
C. not big or small
（）13. —What would you like?
—A cup of juice, please.
A. a kind of food
B. a kind of vegetables
C. a kind of drink
14. What do you often do at night?
A. in the evening
B. in the morning
C. in the afternoon
（）15. My cousin is a very smart girl.
A. clever
B. ugly
C. friendly
II. 根据答句写出问句（10分）
16. I’d like a glass of water and a h amburger.
____________________________________________
17. Small pizza, please.
____________________________________________
18. Yes, I’d like some iced tea and a pizza.
____________________________________________
19. No, she doesn’t like cheese. She likes salad.
____________________________________________
20. The California pizza is just $ 2.75.
____________________________________________
III. 选择最佳选项（10分）
21. Some apples ___________ in the basket. Some orange juice ___________ in the glass.
A. is; is
B. is; are
C. are; is
D. are; are
22. They have ___________ potatoes, but they don’t have ___________ tomatoes.
A. some; some
B. some; any
C. any; some
D. any; any
23. —Is that ball large? —___________.
A. No, that’s a small
B. No, that’s small one
C. No, it’s small ball
D. No, it isn’t
24. —Would you like some tea? —___________.
A. Yes, please
B. No, please
C. No, I don’t
D. Yes, I would
25. —We’d like some beef and chicken.
—OK. ___________.
A. Here you are
B. Thanks
C. Give them to me, please
D. Have some, please
26. —Would you like ___________ football with us?
—Certainly. I like ___________ football very much.
A. to play ; playing
B. to play ; play
C. playing ; playing
D. playing ; to play
27. Are ___________ hot dogs over there yours?
A. this
B. these
C. that
D. those
28. I like giraffes because they are ___________ interesting.
A. a kind of
B. kinds of
C. a kind
D. kind of
29. Ling Ling is very shy, ___________ please be very quiet.
A. as
B. but
C. so
D. or
30. I’d like a large bowl of noodles ___________ tomato and egg.
A. and
B. of
C. with
D. for
［口语交际学以致用］
IV. 选择合适的句子完成下列对话（12分）
M：Hello! House of dumplings! ______31______
N：I’d like two bowls, please.
M：______32______
N：I’d like a large bowl and a small one.
M：______33______
N：I’d like a large bowl of chicken and cabba ge.
M：______34______
N：Beef and carrot.
M：______35______
N：Yes, two bottles of orange juice, please.
N：______36______
M：They’re just $ 28.
A. What size bowl would you like?
B. How much are they?
C. What can I do for you?
D. What would you like in them?
E. Anything else?
F. What about the small one?
31. ___________ 32. ___________ 33. ___________
34. ___________ 35. ___________ 36. ___________
［读写训练提升能力］
V. 根据短文内容选择正确的答案（10分）
In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
Lunch comes at one o’clock. Af ternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples, or oranges.
But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple. （简单）
37. Many English people have ___________ meals a day.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. three or four
38. People may have their breakfast ___________.
A. before seven
B. at any time
C. after seven
D. at any time from seven to nine
39. Tea comes ___________.
A. at one
B. after supper
C. before supper
D. at any time
40. En glish people don’t have ___________ for dinner.
A. porridge
B. meat and fish
C. bananas and apples
D. soup and meat
41. ___________ of English people have their meals in the middle of the day.
A. Few
B. Some
C. Most
D. Lots
VI. 完形填空（20分）
Many people like to read the Guinness Book of World Records （吉尼斯世界纪录大全）, and some people want to _____42_____ in it! _____43_____ do people get their _____44_____ in the book? They do something _____45_____ and _____46_____, such as making the world’s largest cake with more than 54,000 eggs.
For many people, it is fun to make _____47_____ records. It is exciting. But who eats the _____48_____?
While some people are making world records, _____49_____ do not have much food _____50_____. Hunger （饥饿）is a very serious problem （严重的问题）in many places. How many _____51_____ people do not have enough money to buy good food? How many children go to bed without dinner? The answer is “Too many. ”
42. A. join B. is C. be D. /
43. A. How B. What C. When D. Why
44. A. food B. names C. rights D. records
45. A. new B. old C. important D. interesting
46. A. difficult B. different C. nice D. good
47. A. their B. its C. his D. world
48. A. cake B. food C. it D. that
49. A. they B. people C. others D. we
50. A. to eat B. to buy C. to have D. to own
51. A. of B. old C. young D. weak
VII. 书面表达（18分）
52. 补全下面的广告（12分）
New Century Dumpling House
Specials What _________ bowl would you like?
Small, _________ or large? And what _________ you ________ in it? We have three great new ________:
1. Beef and onion
2. Cabbage and mutton
3. mutton and carrot
They are only $ 2.00. We _________ have great salad _________ _________
_________ ________ like orange juice and green _________. _________ a bowl of dumplings today!
53. 向外国朋友介绍一种你所在地的美食，如：月饼mooncakes （6分）
I. （A）
1. noodles （可数名词复数）
2. cabbage （不可数）
3. onions（可数）
4. carrots（可数）
5. tomatoes（可数）
6. eggs （可数）
7. chicken legs 8. fish
9. rice（不可数）10. orange juice（不可数）
（B）
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A
II.
16. What would you like? （你要什么？）
17. What size of pizza would you like? （你要多大份的比萨？）
18. Would you like something? （你想要些什么？）
19. Does she like cheese? （她喜欢奶酪吗？）
20. How much is the California pizza? （加利福利亚比萨多少钱？）
III.
21. C
考查名词的数及主谓一致的问题。

some apples →are，some orange juice →is。

22. B
考查不定代词some与any的用法。

some用于肯定句。

any用于否定句和一般疑问句，但在Would you like ...? 中仍用some，不用any。

23. D
A、B、C选项均有错误，正确的表述应为：A. That’s a small ball. B. That’s a small one.
C. It’s a small one.
24. A
考查Would like sth.? 的回答，应用Yes, please.
25. A
考查交际用语。

句意：“我们要一些牛肉和鸡肉。

”“好的，给你。

”
26. A
考查Would like to do与like doing / to do的区别：前者相当于want to do，其后只能接不定式to do；后者二者均可接（like to do 或like doing）。

故只有A项正确。

27. D
考查指示代词和名词的用法。

关键有两点：①hot dogs为复数，只能被these，those修饰，②these指近处，those指较远处，文中over there意为“那边”，故答案为those，句意“那边的热狗是你的吗？”
28. D
考查a kind of （一种），kind of （一点），interesting是形容词，被副词kind of修饰，“蛮有趣的”，如果要说“很有趣”则用very interesting 来表达。

29. C
考查几个并列连词的用法，根据句意可知前后两个句子为因果关系，只能选so。

30. C
考查介词with（有）作定语的用法，在第一单元已出现过，如：a small house with interesting garden 一幢带有一个有趣花园的小房子。

IV.
31. C （你要买什么？）购物时的惯用语，相当于Can I help you。

32. A 由下句large和small可判断出来。

33. D 34. F
35. E（还要别的东西吗？）
36. B
V.
37. C 由第一句话“In many...”可知。

38. D 文中已明确指出：at any time（任何时候）from seven to nine in the morning。

39. C
40. A 文中没有提及porridge（粥）。

41. B
VI.
42. C 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. B
47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A 51. B
VII.
52. size，medium，would，like，kinds，also，as，well，as，drinks，tea，Order
53. 略。