广东省中山市高职单招2021-2022学年英语模拟练习题三附答案

广东省中山市高职单招2021-2022学年英
语模拟练习题三附答案
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(30题)
1. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.
A.Do; do
B.Make; make
C.Make; do
D.Do; make
2.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.
A.Being exposed
B.Having exposed
C.Exposed
D.After being exposed
3. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school．
A.having been met
B.to meet
C.to have met
D.meeting
4. ______he come, the problem would be settled.
A.Would
B.Should
C.Shall
D.If
5.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No，but we expect ______ any day now.
A.to return it
B.it to return
C.it to be returned
D.it returned
6. Finally he got time for a glance______this report.
A.off
B.round
C.on
D.at
7. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.
A.While
B.As
C.if
D.Since
8. No conclusion has been ______ yet.
A.achieved
B.reached
C.attained
D.arrived
9. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.
A.cuts
B.shortages
C.weaknesses
D.imports
10. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
A.to separate
B.separating
C.for separating
D.of separating
11.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.
A.takes up
B.make up
C.save up
D.put up
12.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.
A.catching
B.to be caught
C.being caught
D.to catch
13.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.
A.being robbed
B.having been robbed
C.to have been robbed
D.robbed
14.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad
A.applied for
B.applying to
C.applied to
D.applying for
15.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．
A.what; what
B.that; that
C.what; that
D.that; had
16. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.
A.is
B.to be
C.being
D.be
17.Mary，_________ here——everybody else，stay where you are．
e
es
C.to come
ing
18. Let me help you, ______?
A.won't yon
B.will you
C.shall I
D.shan't I
19. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work．
A.on
B.up
C.upon
D.from
20. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.
A.did he injure
B.he injure
C.was he injured
D.he was injured
21. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.
A.or
B.but
C.with
D.as well
22. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?
A.did you accept
B.are you going to accept
C.will you accept
D.would you accept
23. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.
A.discouraged
B.encouraged
C.prevented
D.asked
24. ______today, be would get there by Friday.
A.Were he leave
B.Was be leaving
C.Were he to leave
D.If he leaves
25.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary world
A.sells; was to play
B.selling; was playing
C.sold; had played
D.sell; is playing
26.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.
A.did he begin
B.had he begun
C.he began
D.he has begun
27. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.
A.am
B.will
C.are
D.have
28._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.
A.Told
B.Telling
C.Having told
D.Having been told
29. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.
A.are; desired
B.is; desired
C.are; desiring
D.is; desiring
30. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.
A.as
B.with
C.like
D.to
二、汉译英(20题)
31. 既然我们订出了计划，就应该付诸实践。

32. 是时候告诉他事情的真相了。

33. 那辆汽车半途无缘无故熄火。

34. 由于制造商的过错而造成的任何损失，应由制造商修理或更换。

35. 癌症是仅次于心脏病的致人死亡的疾病。

36. 你知道第二次世界大战是什么时候结束的吗?
37. The longer we stayed there, （就越适应当地的风俗习惯）.
38. 火车准时到达。

39. 你今天离开还是明天离开不会有什么区别。

40. 他决心继续他的实验，不过他将用另一种方法来做。

41. 我决定一完成手头的工作就去图书馆。

42. 这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。

43. 我们公司的一贯政策是鼓励工人参加社交活动。

44. She hurried back to school 怕缺课太多.
45. 他翻遍了随身带来的几本医学书，决定试一试。

46. （与此同时）, even those of us who are not scientists have begun to pay attention to air.
47. 如果你想胜任未来的工作，就必须掌握一门外语。

48. （听说有客人要来）, she shopped all morning in that supermarket.
49. 活到老，学到老。

50. 他将其描绘成一个位于两山之间的非常可爱而宜人的地方，一条大河从那里川流而过。

三、语法与词汇(10题)
51. The ______ (provide) of a new and large library is of great advantage to the students.
52. They took ______ (violent) action in the form. of a march through the streets of London.
53. The chief engineer in charge of the research project said it was too early as yet to ______ (summary) any results.
54. He made no ______ (explain) about why he acted so rudely to his wife last night.
55. He has made arrangements for the ______ (collect) of his baggage from the airport.
56. My parents will be ______ (disappoint) with me if I failed the exam.
57. A ______ (horrify) scream was heard at the dark midnight.
58. We made plans for a visit but the subsequent ______ (difficult) with the car prevented it.
59. She is completely ______ (depend) and receives no money from her family.
60.--Mary cares little about money -- __________ .
A.So do I
B.I am, too
C.Not do I
D.Neither do I
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)
61.David may ________ , but we must go at once．A．stay late
B．stay lately
C．stay a little
D．have stayed very late
62.The harder they worked, ____________．
A．they seemed to do less
B．the less they seemed to do
C．they were doing less
D．they did less
63.Paul is taller than__________ in his class．
A.all the students
B.any students
C.any other student
D.any one student
64.The price of vegetables is_____than before
A.much cheaper
B.still dearer
C.even higher
D.a lot more expensive
65.Would you please tell me__________to do next?
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.whatever
66.If he __ the job, he will get more money right away.
A．accept
B．accepts
C．will accept
D．has accepted
67.Research is an active and formally organized search for _____ information for a specific purpose.
A.especial
B.particular
C.special
D.specific
68.How long ___ to finish the work?
A.you’ll take
B.will take you
C.you’ll take it I
D.will it take you
69.The Yellow River is the second __ river in China.
A．long
B．longer
C．longest
D．most long
70.They have produced_________they did last year．
A.twice as much grain as
B.twice more grain as
C.twice as many grain as
D.as twice many grain as
五、阅读理解(10题)
71. The underlined part "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to______.
A.a taxi
B.the money
C.a bomb
D.public transport
72.
The writer mentions all of the items listed below except ______.
A.twins can help each other
B.twins share each other's emotion
C.twins are able to understand each other in a private language
D.twins communicate less with their parents
73.
Mrs. Smith saw ______ in the old lady' handbag.
A.a pound note
B.a wad of ten pound notes
C.a wad of pound notes
D.ten pounds
74.
37. What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?
A. She could sell a ticket.
B. She could write out a ticket.
C. She could answer the passengers' questions.
D. She could do nothing.
75.
The most famous sleigh bells in the world belong to ______.
A.Jesus Christ
B.Joseph
C.Mary
D.Father Christmas
76.How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful?
A.None
B.One
C.Two
D.Three
77. In the first paragraph, the word spot means______.
A.find
B.help
C.teach
D.treat
78.
If the first high tide takes place at 1:00 A.M., the next high tide will probably take place at ______.
A.7:20 A.M.
B.8:00 A.M.
C.1:45 P.M.
D.high noon
79. By saying "His idea was a success", the author means ______.
A.the school master made a lot of money and got rich
B.the school master became very famous among young students
C.more and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays
D.more and more young students came to study at his school
80.
38. Where can you find an area code map of the US?
A. On the first page of the telephone book.
B. At the end of the telephone book.
C. In the front of the white pages.
D. Right after the white pages.
六、作文(1题)
81.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。

校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。

他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常
帮助别人。

注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;
(2)要有标题;
(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案
1.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。

do one's homework“做作业”；make mistakes“犯错误”。

句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

2.A
3.D解析：forget doing sth．忘了已做过某事。

注意区别forget to do sth。

忘了而没有做某事。

4.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。

虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

5.C
6.D
7.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。

根据题意选A。

8.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。

当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion，故选B。

9.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

10.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。

have trouble(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”。

句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

11.A
12.C
13.C
14.Dapply to应用；apply for 申请
15.B
16.C
17.A本题考查祈使句型：
【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。

根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。

所以要用动词原形开头。

Mary在句中不是
主语，而是“呼语”。

18.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。

以let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或won't you，所以选项A是正确的。

19.D
20.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb. be injured来表示，故答案为C。

21.B
22.D
23.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。

根据句意只有选B。

24.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。

本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用were to形式。

句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

25.A
26.A
27.C解析：not only…but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。

Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

28.D
29.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired
results意为“期望的结果”。

30.D
31.Now we've worked out a plan we should put it into practice.Now we've worked out a plan, we should put it into practice.
32.Ii is time that we told him the truth．
33.The car broke down halfway for no reason.
34.Any equipment which is damaged because of the manufacture's fault should be repaired or replaced by the manufacturer.Any equipment which is damaged because of the manufacture's fault should be repaired or replaced by the manufacturer.
35.Cancer is second only to heart disease as a cause of death.Cancer is second only to heart disease as a cause of death.
36.Do you know when the World War II came to an end?
37.the more easily we will get used to the local customsthe more easily we will get used to the local customs
38.The train arrived on time.
39.It doesn't make any difference whether you leave today or tomorrow.It doesn't make any difference whether you leave today or tomorrow.
40.He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he'll do it by another way.He is determined to continue his experiment, but this time he'll do it by another way.
41.I decided to go to the library as soon as I finished what I was doing.I decided to go to the library as soon as I finished what I was doing.
42.This is beyond doubt the best reference book on telephone.This is beyond doubt the best reference book on telephone.
43.It has always been the policy of our fu-m to encourage workers to take part in social activities.It has always been the policy of our fu-m to encourage workers to take part in social activities.
44.for fear of missing too many lessons
45.He searched through the several medical books which he had with him and decided to have a try.He searched through the several medical books which he had with him and decided to have a try.
46.In the meantime
47.If you want to qualify for the future jobs you must master a foreign language.If you want to qualify for the future jobs, you must master a foreign language.
48.Having been told that some guests were coming
49.It is never too late to learn.
50.He described it as a very agreeable situation located within two small hills in the midst of which flowed a great river.He described it as a very agreeable situation located within two small hills, in the midst of which flowed a great river.
51.provision
52.non-violent
53.summarize
54.explanation
55.collection
56.disappointed
57.horrified
58.difficulty
59.dependent
60.D本题考查倒装句的用法。

该句要表达的意思是：一玛丽不在乎钱。

一我也如此。

前半句中用little，为否定意义，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。

A只能用于肯定句，B中的too应该改成either，C表达错误，故本题选择D。

61.A
62.B
63.C本题考查短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意：保罗比他班上其他任何学生都高。

A、B、D三项都表“全部学生，任何学生”，当然其中包括保罗，所以选C项，指除保罗以外的任何学生。

64.C
65.B
66.B条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。

67.D
68.D
69.C本句句意是：黄河是中国第二大河流。

最高级longest之前可以有定语。

70.A本题考查倍数的表示法。

【应试指导】句意：他们已经生产了是去年两倍的粮食。

本题倍数表示
法的常用结构为：A is…ames as+原级+as B。

又因为9rain为不可数名词，故用much修饰。

71.D解析：本题为指代猜词题。

指代题为猜词题的一种。

代词猜词的原则是：就近指代。

代词指代在性、数(单数或复数)、格(主格或宾格)以及位置等方面与之接近的名词。

就位置而言，如上所述，代词所指代的名词通常在本句与上句之中。

此外，逻辑和意义也是衡量的标准，也就是说，正确的答案应该从逻辑、思想内容上和语法搭配上都通顺。

本题考查指代词“it”的含义。

根据此句前面一句I spend a bomb on taxis because 1 will not take public transport after 10 p.m.意思是“我花费很多钱乘坐出租汽车，因为晚上10点以后我不敢乘坐公共交通车”。

接下来就是本句I used to use it，it显然指代的足上句里的public transport(公共交通)，即应选D。

bomb在这里意思是a lot of money。

72.A解析：作者在文中提到了双胞胎可以拥有相同的情感，互相理解，与他人交流较少，而没有提及双胞胎之间可以互相帮助。

73.C解析：参见句子：“Inside it she saw a wad of pound notes…．”
74.D
37．答案为D根据文章中的对话：售票员不能卖机票，回答不出旅客提出的问题等等，可推知此题答案为D。

75.D解析：根据题干在第二段最后一句，The most famous sleigh bells in the world belong to Santa Claus作出该项选择。

Father Christmas是Santa Claus的另一种说法。

76.B本题是细节题。

题干问的是：有几个农民认为雨水对庄稼有利?根
据文章内容，一个农民认为雨水对庄稼有利。

因此本题选择B。

77.A
78.C解析：本题为细节推理题。

第一段最后一句说，每次涨潮和落潮的时间段为6个多小时，由此推算如果凌晨一点涨潮，那么到下一次涨潮时就要经过12个多小时。

79.C
80.C
38．答案为C根据第一段最后一句可知白页的首页可查区号图。

81.Our Good Example
Yang Li is the monitor of Class One，Senior Two. He studies very hard and is the best student in our class. He is good at Chinese，physics and chemistry，but enjoys English and mathematics best. He can speak English fluently. After school he often helps his classmates with their lessons. Whenever someone is absent from school because of illness，he will go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.
He is not only a good student，but also an active sportsman. He likes several kinds of sports. He often plays football after class. He is on the school swimming team，too.。