新高考英语练习:独立主格专项练习70题

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I.填空题。

1. Her dinner____________(eat) alone, Mary walked straight into the library.
2.Time ____________(permit), you can pay a visit to some places of interest in Hangzhou.
3. The work ____________ (finish), they left the office and went home.
4. His attention ____________(fix) on the game on his smartphone, the student didn't notice his teacher standing behind him.
5. The decision ____________ (make), what is to be done now is how to carry it out.
6. It ____________ (be) Sunday, many people go to the gymnasium to do physical exercise.
7. You'd better increase exposure to different words, many of them easily _______(add) to your vocabulary.
8. She walked along the path, her daughter ____________(follow) close behind.
9. He sat there, his arms____________(cross) in front of his chest.
10. There are so many tall trees in the forest, some of them ____________(measure) 50 metres.
11. On her birthday she received a box of chocolates with a card ____________(attach) to it, saying "Happy birthday!"
12. The container contains many kinds of fruits, apples____________ (include).
13. Her work ____________ (complete), she sat down for a cup of tea.
14. With the problem____________(settle), they were happy and relaxed.
15. With a lot of difficult problems ____________ (settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
16. Her glasses ____________(break), she couldn't see the words on the blackboard.
17. Two old men were playing chess in the park with trees ____________(provide) shades.
18. With the final-term exams____________ (approach), the students are busy preparing for them.
19. With our practical experience____________ (accumulate), I'd like to work part-
time to relieve financial difficulties.
20. The lady was very moved, her tears ___________ (roll)down her face.
II.单项选择题。

1.
Much time _______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
A. being spent
B. having spent
C. spent
D. spending
2.The party will be held in the garden, weather ________.
A. permitting B .to permit C. permitted D. permit
3.______, the conference began.
A .The candidates having taken their seats
B .The candidates had taken their seats
C .Taken their seats
D .Taking their seats
4.________ in his work, Tom simply forgot food and sleep.
A .Absorbing
B .Absorb
C .Absorbed
D .To absorb
5._______ in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make herself _______ at the party.
A .Dressed; noticed
B .Dressing; noticed
C .Dressed; noticing
D .Dressing; noticing
6.________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
A .To ask
B .Having been asked
C .Having asked
D .To be asked
7.His eyes ________ on the PPT, Lee listened to the teacher ________.
A .fixed; attentively
B .have been fixed; carefully
C .fixing; interestingly
D .fixed; purposefully
8.Everything _______ into consideration, you will find that you'd better get well prepared ahead of time for the busy days _______.
A .to take; to come B. taken; to come C. taken; coming D. taking; coming
9.Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______ up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.
A .grew
B .growing
C .grown
D .to grow
10.Meyer and his team were the first ______ how the disease spreads from animals to humans.
A .showing
B .show
C .to show
D .shown
11._____, the concert began.
A .The listeners having taken their seats
B .Having taken their seats
C .Having taken their places
D .Taking their seats
12.There is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, _______ mouth made of steel.
A .whose
B .which
C .its
D .that
13.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents seated together joking.
A .whose
B .their
C .which
D .that
14.My husband came home from work at four o'clock, his task _______ early today.
A .finishing
B .finished
C .was finished
D .had finished
15.All things _______, her paper is of greater value than yours.
A .considering
B .are considered
C .considered
D .have been considered
16.Everything _______smoothly, more jobs created for people allow them to be independent of others.
A .ran
B .runs
C .running
D .to run
17.Many new stations were constructed between 1918 and 1938, _____ by an architect named Charles Holden.
A .the most famous of them were designed
B .and the most famous of which were designed
C .the most famous of them designed
D .the most famous of which designed
18._________students poured out of the school gate.
A. School is over
B. School was over
C. After school is over
D. School being over
19.When I passed this afternoon, I saw a little boy was lying on the grass, his hands _____ under his head.
A .having crossed
B .crossing
C .crossed
D .to cross
20.With his son________ him, the old man felt unhappy.
A .to disappoint
B .to be disappointed C. disappointing D. being disappointed
21.The recent economic situation ______ into consideration, the manager ______ down on the amount of money invested in the stock market.
A .was taken; cut
B .taken; cut
C .taking; cuts
D .to take; cutting
22.New version of Paris climate agreement _______, the whole world has seen a promising future of lower planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions.
A .releasing
B .released
C .has released
D .has been released
23.Everything _________ smoothly, more jobs created for people allow them to be independent of others.
A .ran
B .runs
C .running
D .to run
24.All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, Jane had to go there by train.
A .was cancelled
B .had been cancelled
C .having been cancelled
D .having cancelled
25.________ of danger in the street at night, the girl had to go home, with a friend _______ her.
A .Warned ; followed
B .Warning; followed
C .Having warned; following
D .Having been warned; following
26.The Education Ministry proposed guidelines to decrease the amount of the homework given to students each day, _______ well above what they can endure.
A .whose burden
B .their burden
C .for whom burden
D .for whose burden
27.Doubts about its safety _______, much importance is attached to the development and promotion of Chinese traditional medicine.
A .faded away
B .fading away
C .fade away
D .to fade away
28.The country's chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars_______ the most important of these.
A .have been
B .are
C .being
D .are being
29.The man fell to the ground, his left foot_______ and blood _______ down from his mouth.
A .breaking; running
B .broken; running
C .breaking; run
D .broken; run
30.— Why is the man so upset today?
— His wallet, mobile phone, and ID card _______, the police are investigating and will send him to a social assistance station.
A .stolen
B .having stolen
C .being stolen
D .are stolen
31.The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street, ______ a small red cap.
A .each of them was wearing
B .they each wore
C .everyone wore
D .each wearing
32. — How was the journey?
—Tiring! All the seats in the train__________, I stood all the way.
A .were occupied
B .would be occupied
C .would occupy
D .occupied
33._______ no bus, we had to walk home.
A .There was
B .There being
C .Because there being
D .There were
34.With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A .settled
B .settling
C .to settle
D .being settled
35. _______ Sunday, the library doesn't open.
A .It being
B .It is
C .being
D .There being
36.These are among the most endangered animals, most of _____ sharks, ______ more than one species _____ in the same boat with for half a century.
A .which, which, have been.
B .which, which, has been
C .them, which, have been.
D .them, that, has been
37.There are 20 multiple choice questions, all of _______ connected with key points in your textbook.
A .which
B .that
C .what
D .them
38.There _______ some trouble over this in the past, I want to treat the matter carefully.
A .being
B .was
C .had been
D .has been
39.Much time _______sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.
A .being spent
B .having spent
C .spent
D .spending
40.The online game platform is crowded with teenagers, few of _______ enthusiastic about study.
A .whom
B .that
C .who
D .them
41.________, your article is of greater value than his.
A .All things considered
B .All things considering
C .All things are considered
D .All things are considering
42.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _______ over 100 meters.
A .measured
B .measuring
C .are measured
D .measure
43. A total number of 172 people are now in hospital for treatment, of them 24 seriously ________.
A .being injured
B .injured
C .having injured
D .to be injured
44. A recent TV drama, all is well, have grabbed the attention of many viewers, many of them _______ how realistic the show is.
A .remark
B .remarking
C .to remark
D .having remarked
45. ________, I went out for a walk.
A .There was nothing to do
B .There being nothing to do
C .There had nothing to do
D .There were nothing to do
46.Titled Pain, the book contains 51 poems, _______written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.
A .most of which
B .most of it
C .most of what
D .most of them
47.A total of 19 Golden Rooster Awards ______, The Wandering Earth took home the award the Best Picture.
A .to present B. having presented C. being presented D. presented
48. —Oh! Dear! It's so dark here.
—Take my hand, eyes_______, and you will not get lost.
A .being closed
B .closed
C .to close
D .are closed
49.Much to their delight, their new project ______ at the conference, the excited scholars decided to have a barbecue to celebrate the fantastic moment.
A .to approve
B .being approved
C .having approved
D .having been approved
50.The audience _______ themselves, the concert began.
A .having seated
B .having been seated
C .being seated
D .seated
Keys:
填空题
1.eaten
2.permitting
3.finished
4.fixed
5.having been make
6.beinhg
7.adding/add
8.following
9.crossed 10.measuring 11.attached 12.included pleted 14.settled 15.to settle
16.broken
17.providing 18.approaching 19.accumulating 20.rolling
选择题
1-5CAACA 6-10BABBC 11-15ACBBC 16-20CCDCC 21-25BBCCD 26-30BBCBA
31-35DDBCA 36-40DDACD 41-45ABBCB 46-50DDBDA
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