不一样的牛津书虫 (中级).野性的呼唤
牛津书虫系列-野性的呼唤-英文版
1 To the northBuck did not read the newspapers． He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California． Men had found gold in the Yukon， and these men wanted big， strong dogs to work in the cold and snow of the north．Buck lived in Mr Miller's big house in the sunny Santa Claravalley There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house， and a river nearby． In a big place like this，of course，there were many dogs There were house dogs and farm dogs， but they were not important．Buck was chief dog；he was born here， and this was his place ．He was four years old and weighed sixty kilos ．He went swimming with Mr Miller's sons，and walking with his daughters ．He carried the grandchildren on his back， and he sat at Mr Miller's feet in frontof the fire in winter．But this was 1897， and Buck did not know that men and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada to look for gold．And he did not know that Manuel， one of Mr Miller's garden－ers， needed money for his large family． One day，when Mr Miller was out， Manuel and Buck left the garden together．It was just an evening walk，Buck thought．No one saw them go， and only one man saw them arrive at the railway station．This man talkedto Manuel，and gave him some money ．Then he tied a piece of rope around Buck's neck．Buck growled， and was surprised when the rope was pulled hard around his neck．He jumped at the man．The man caught him and suddenly Buck was on his back with his tongue out of his mouth． For a few moments he was unable to move， and it was easy for the two men to put him into the train．When Buck woke up， the train wasstill moving． The man was sitting and watching him， but Buck was too quick for him and he bit the man's hand hard．Then the rope was pulled again and Buck had to let go．That evening， the man took Buck to the back room of a bar in San Francisco． The barman looked at the man's hand and trousers covered in blood．‘How much are they paying you for this？’he asked．‘I only get fifty dollars．’‘And the man who stole him—how much did he get？’ asked the barman．‘A hundred．He wouldn't take less．’‘That makes a hundred and fifty． It's a good price for a dog like him ．Here， help me to get him into this．’They took off Buck's rope andpushed him into a wooden box． He spent the night in the box in the back room of the bar． His neck still ached with pain from the rope， and he could not understand what it all meant ． What did they want with him，these strange men？ And where was Mr Miller？The next day Buck was carried in the box to the railway station and put on a trainto the north．For two days and nights the train travelled north， and for two days and nights Buck neither ate nor drank． Men on the train laughed at him and pushed sticks at him through the holes in the box． For two days and nights Buck got angrier and hungrier and thirsti-er． His eyes grew red and he bit anything that moved．In Seattle four men took Buck to a small，high－walled back garden， where a fat man in an old red coat was waiting． Buck was nowvery angry indeed and hejumped and bit at the sides of his box． The fat man smiled and went to get an axe and a club．‘Are you going to take him out now？’ asked one of the men．‘Of course，’ answered the fat man，and he began to break the box with his axe．Immediately the four other men climbed up onto the wall to watch from a safe place．As the fat man hit the box with his axe， Buck jumped at the sides，growling and biting， pulling with his teeth at the pieces of broken wood． After a few minutes there was a hole big enough for Buck to get out．‘ Now， come here， red eyes，’ said the fat man，dropping his axe and taking the club in his right hand．Buck jumped at the man，sixty kilos of anger， his mouth wide open ready to bite the man's neck．Just before his teethtouched the skin， the man hit him with the club． Buck fell to the ground．It was the first time anyone had hit him with a club and he did not understand． He stood up， and jumped again． Again the club hit him and he crashed to the ground．Ten times he jumped at the man， and ten times the club hit him． Slowly he got to his feet，now only just able to stand．There was blood on his nose and mouth and ears． Then the fat man walked up and hit him again， very hard， on the nose．The pain wasterrible． Again， Buck jumped at the man and again he was hit to the ground．A last time he jumped， and this time， when the man knocked him down， Buck did not move．‘He knows how to teach a dog a lesson，’ said one of the men on the wall． Then the four men jumped down and went back to the station．‘His name is Buck，’said the fat man to himself，reading theletter that had come with the box．‘Well， Buck， my by，’he said in a friendly voice，‘we've argued a little， and I think the best thing to do now is to stop． Be a good dog and we'll be friends． But if you're a bad dog，I'll have to use my club again．Understand？’As he spoke，he touched Buck’ s head， and although Buck was angry inside， he did not move． When the man brought him water and meat，Buck drank and then ate the meat，piece by piece， from the man's hand．Buck was beaten（he knew that） but he was not broken． He had learnt that a man with a club was stronger than him．Every day he saw more dogs arrive，and each dog was beaten by the fat man．Buck understood that a man with a club must be obeyed， although he did not have to be a friend．Men came to see the fat man and to look at the dogs． Some-times theypaid money and left with one or more of the dogs．One day a short，dark man came and looked at Buck．‘That's a good dog！’ he cried．‘How much do you want for him？’‘Three hundred dollars． It's a good price， Perrault，’said the fat man．Perrault smiled and agreed that it was a good price． He knew dogs，and he knew that Buck was anexcellent dog．‘On e in ten thousand，’ Perrault said to himself．Buck saw money put into the fat man’ s hand，and he was not surprised when he and another dog called Curly were taken away by Perrault． He took them to a ship，and later that day Buck and Curly stood and watched the coast get further and further away．They had seen the warm south for the last time．Perrault took Buck and Curly down to the bottom of the ship． There they met another man，Francois． Perrault was a French －Canadian， but Francois was half －Indian，tall and dark．Buck learnt quickly that Perrault and Francois were fair men，calm and honest． And they knew everything about dogs．There were two other dogs on the ship．One was a big dog called Spitz， as white as snow． He wasfriendly to Buck at first， always smiling． He was smiling when he tried to steal Buck’ s food at the first meal． Francois was quick and hit Spitz before Buck had time to move． Buck decided that this was fair，and began to like Francois a little．Dave， the other dog， was not friendly． He wanted to be alone all the time． He ate and slept and was interested in nothing．One day was very like another， but Buck noticed that the weather was getting colder． One morning， the ship's engines stopped， and there was a feeling of excitement in the ship．Francois leashed the dogs and took them outside．At the first step Buck's feet went into something soft and white．He jumped back in surprise．The soft，white thing was alsofalling through the air， and it fell onto him． He tried to smell it， and then caught some on his tongue． It bit like fire， and then dis appeared． He tried again and the same thing happened． People were watching him and laughing， and Buck felt ashamed，although he did not know why． It was his first snow．2 The law of club and toothBuck's first day at Dyea Beach was terrible． Every hour there was some new，frightening surprise． There was no peace， no rest—only continual noise and movement． And every minute there was danger， because these dogs and men were not town dogs and men． They knew only the law of club and tooth．Buck had never seen dogs fight like these dogs； they were like wolves． In a few minutes he learntthis from watching Curly．She tried to make friends with a dog，a big one， al－though not as big as she was．There was no warning． The dog jumped on Curly，his teeth closed together， then he jumped away，and Curly's face was torn open from eye to mouth．Wolves fight like this，biting and jumping away，but the fight did not finish then． Thirty or forty more dogs ran up and made a circle around the fight，watching silently． Curly tried to attackthe dog who had bitten her； he bit her a second time，and jumped away．When she attacked him again， he knocked her backwards，and she fell on the ground． She never stood up again，because this was what the other dogs were waiting for． They moved in， and in a moment she was under a crowd of dogs．It was all very sudden． Buck saw Spitz run out from the crowd with his tongue out of his mouth，laughing． Then he saw Francoiswith an axe， and two or three other men with clubs jump in among the dogs． Two minutes later the last of the dogs was chased away． But Curly lay dead in the snow，her body torn almost to pieces．Curly's death often came backto Buck in his dreams．He understood that once a dog was down on the ground， he was dead He also remembered Spitz laughing， and from that moment he hated him．Then Buck had anothersurprise． Francois put a harness on him． Buck had seen harnesses on horses， and now he was made to work like a horse，pulling Francois on a sledge into the forest and returning with wood for the fire． Buck worked with Spitz and Dave．The two other dogs had worked in a har－ness before， and Buck learnt by watching them． He also learnt to stop and turn when Francois shouted．‘Those three are very good dogs，’Francois toldPerrault．‘That Buck pulls very well， and he's learning quickly．Perrault had important letters and official papers to take to Dawson City， so that afternoon he bought two more dogs，two brothers called Billee and Joe．Billee was very friendly， but Joe was the opposite．In the evening Perrault bought one more dog， an old dog with one eye ．His name was Sol-leks， which means The Angry One． Like Dave， he made no friends； all he wanted was tobe alone．That night Buck discovered another problem．Where was he going to sleep？Francois and Perrault were in their tent， but when he went in，they shouted angrily and threw things at him．Outside it was very cold and windy． He lay down in the snow，but he was too cold to sleep．He walked around the tents trying to find the other dogs．But， to his surprise，they haddisappeared．He walked around Perrault's tent，very， very cold，wondering what to do． Sud-denly，the snow under his feet fell in，and he felt something move． He jumped back，waiting for the attack，but heard on-ly a friendly bark． There， in a warm hole under the snow，was Billee．So that was what you had to do．Buck chose a place，dug himself a hole and in a minute he was warm and asleep．He slept well， although his dreams werebad．When he woke up， at first he did not know where he was．It had snowed in the night and the snow now lay thick and heavy above him． Suddenly he was afraid—the fear of a wild animal when it is caught and cannot escape．Growling，he threw himself at the snow， and a moment later， he had jumped upwards into the daylight． He saw the tents and re－membered everything，from the time he had gone for a walkwith Manuel to the moment he had dug the hole the night before．‘What did I say？’ shouted Francois to Perrault，when he saw Buck come up out of the snow．‘That Buck learns quickly．’Perrault smiled slowly． He was carrying important papers，and he needed good dogs．He was very pleased to have Buck．They bought three more dogs that morning， and a quarter of an hourlater all nine dogs were in harness and on their way up the Dyea Canyon． Buck was not sorry to be moving， and although it was hard work，he almost enjoyed it． He was also surprised to see that Dave and Sol－leks no longer looked bored and miserable．Pulling in a harness was their job， and they were happy to do it．Dave was sledge－dog， the dog nearest to the sledge．In front of him was Buck，then cameSol-leks． In front of them were the six other dogs， with Spitz as leader at the front． Francois had put Buck between Dave and Sol－leks because they could teach him the work．Buck learnt well，and they were good teachers．When Buck pulled the wrong way， Dave always bit his leg，but only lightly．Once，when they stopped， Buck got tied up in his harness， and it took ten minutes to get started again．Both Dave and Sol－leks gave him a good beating for that mistake．Buckunderstood， and was more careful after that．It was a hard day's journey， up the Dyea Canyon and into the mountains． They camped that night at Lake Bennett．Here there were thousands of gold miners．They were building boats to sail up the lake when the ice melted in the spring．Buck made his hole in the snow and slept well， but was woken up very early and harnessed to the sledge． The first day they had travelled on snow that had beenhardened by many sledges and they covered sixty kilometres． But the next day，and for days afterwards，they were on new snow． The work was harder and they went slowly． Usually， Perrault went in front，on snowshoes，flattening the snow a little for the dogs．Francois stayed by the sledge．Sometimes the two men changed places， but there were many small lakes and rivers，and Perrault understood ice better． He always knew when the ice acro ss a river was very thin．Day after day Buck pulled in his harness．They started in the morning before it was light， and they stopped in the evening after dark， ate a piece of fish， and went to sleep in their holes under the snow．Buck was always hungry．Francoisgave him 750 grams of dried fish a day， and it was never enough． The other dogs were given only 500 grams； they were smaller and could stay dive on less food．Buck learnt to eat quickly； if he was too slow， the other dogs stole his food． He saw Pike， one of the new dogs， steal some meat from the sledge when Perrault wasn't looking．The next day Buck stole some and got away unseen． Perrault was very angry，but he thought another dog， Dub，had taken it and so punished him instead of Buck．Buck was learning how to live in the north． In the south he had never stolen， but there he hadnever been so hungry． He stole cleverly and secretly，remembering the beatings from the man with the club．Buck was learning the law of club and tooth．He learnt to eat any food—anything that he could get his teeth into． He learnt to break the ice on water holes with his feet when he wanted to drink He was stronger， harder， and could see and smell better than everbefore ．In a way，he was remembering back to the days when wild dogs travelled in packs through the forest， killing for meat as they went．It was easy for him to learn to fight like a wolf，because it was in his blood． In the evenings， when he pointed his nose at the moon and howled long and loud， he was remembering the dogs and wolves that had come before him．3 The wild animalThe wild animal was strong in Buck， and as he travelled across the snow， it grew stronger and stronger．And as Buck grew stronger， he hated Spitz more and more，although he was careful never to start a fight．But Spitz was always showing his teeth to Buck， trying to start a fight． And Buck knew that if he and Spitz fought，one of them would die．The fight almost happened one night when they stopped by Lake Laberge．There was heavy snow and it was very cold．The lake was frozen and Francois， Perrault，and the dogs had to spend the night on the ice， under a big rock． Buck had made a warm hole in the snow and was sorry to leave it to get his piece of fish． But when he had eaten． and returned to his hole，he found Spitz in it． Buck had tried not to fight Spitz be－fore，but this was too much． He attackedhim angrily．Spitz was surprised． He knew Buck was big，but he didn’ t know he was so wild． Francois was surprised too，and guessed why Buck was angry．‘Go on Buck！’ h e shouted．‘Fight him， the dirty thief！’Spitz was also ready to fight， and the two dogs circled one another，looking for the chance to jump in． But suddenly there was a shout from Perrault，and they saw eighty or a hundred dogs aroundthe sledge． The dogs came from an Indian village，and they were searching for the food that they could smell on the sledge．Perrault and Francois tried to fight them off with their clubs， but the dogs， made crazy by the smell of the food，showed their teeth and fought back．Buck had never seed dogs like these．They were all skin and bone， but hunger made them fight like wild things．Three of them attacked Buck and in seconds hishead and legs were bad－ly bitten．Dave and Sol-leks stood side by side，covered in blood，fighting bravely． Joe and Pike jumped on one dog，and Pike broke its neck with one bite．Buck caught another dog by the neck and tasted blood． He threw himself on the next one，and then felt teeth in his own neck．It was Spitz，attacking him from the side．Perrault and Francois came to help with clubs， but then they had to run back to save the food ． It wassafer for the nine sledge－dogs to run away across the lake． Several of them were badly hurt， and they spent an unhappy night hiding among the tress．At first light they returned to the sledge and found Perrault and Francois tired and angry．Half their food was gone．The Indian dogs had even eaten one of Perrault's shoes．Francois looked at his dogs unhappily．‘Ah，my friends，’he saidsoftly，‘Perhaps those bites will make you ill．What do you think，Perrault？’Perrault said nothing． They still had six hundred kilometres to travel， and he hoped very much that his sledge－dogs had not caught rabies from the Indian dogs．The harness was torn and damaged and it was two hours be－fore they were moving， travelling slowly and painfully over the mostdifficult country that they had been in．The Thirty Mile River was not frozen．It ran too fast to freeze．They spent six days trying to find a place to cross，and every step was dangerous for dogs and men． Twelve times they found ice bridges across the river，and Perrault walked carefully onto them， holding a long piece of wood． And twelve times he fell through a bridge and was saved by the piece of wood，which caught on the sides of the hole．But the tempera-ture was 45° below zero，and each time Perrault fell into the water， he had to light a fire to dry and warm himself． Once，the sledge fell through the ice， with Dave and Buck， and they were covered in ice by the time Perrault and Francois pulled them out of the river．Again， a fire was needed to save them．Another time， Spitz and the dogs in front fell through the ice—Buck and Dave and Francois at the sledge had to pullbackwards．That day they travelled only four hundred metres．When they got to the Hootalinqua and good ice， Buck and the other dogs were very， very tired． But they were late， so Perrault made them run faster． In three days they went a hun－dred and eighty kilometres and reached the Five Fingers．The other dogs had hard feet from years of pulling sledges，but Buck's feet were still soft from。
牛津书虫目录与简介
本书的作者罗维纳·阿金耶米是英国人。曾在非洲居住和工作了多年。现在她在剑桥工作和 生活。
4.潘德尔的巫师
内容简介：
17 世纪的时候，英格兰有许多人相信巫术。巫师可能是一个老太婆，或是一个年轻女子 ——有时甚至会是一个成年男子或小男孩。不过，巫师通常都是女人。人们都害怕巫师，因 为巫师仅凭一句诅咒就能使人丧命。
1880 年，在巴黎歌剧院发生了一件不可思议的事情：一个舞蹈演员在黑暗的走廊里遇见了 鬼。它穿越墙壁来到她的面前，它的脸上没有眼睛；一个舞台工人看见一个穿黑色晚礼服的 男人，但他却有一个死人般的头颅，黄色的面孔，并且没有鼻子；人们听到另一个房间里有 声音，而那个房间却是空的。
这就是歌剧院的幽灵……
一个名叫盖斯顿·勒罗克斯的法国人最早创作了这个关于歌剧院的幽灵的故事。他的书很受 欢迎，1925 年它被拍成一部美国无声电影，由著名演员朗·钱尼扮演幽灵。从那以后，已经 出现了许多其他的电影和戏剧，以及最近由安德鲁·劳埃德·韦伯创作的著名的英国音乐剧。
4、《呼啸山庄》 5、《园会》 6、《理智与情感》
新 (50) 新 (51)
第六级
第六级：2300 生词量，适合高三、大学低年级学生，共 5 本
1、《简·爱》
2、《雾都孤儿》
3、《傲慢与偏见》
4、《苔丝》
5、《白衣女人》
新 (52)
MP3 内容/原书为：“书虫系列”
1-4 级分上下册，5、6 级各为一册
故事从 1634 年讲起，当时詹妮特被关押在兰开斯特城堡监狱里……
作者简介：
作者罗伊娜·艾金耶米是英国人，曾在非洲生活多年，现在在剑桥市工作、生活。她的这一 有关潘德尔巫师的故事取材于发生在兰开夏郡的真实事件。
牛津书虫系列-野性的呼唤-英文版
1 To the northBuck did not read the newspapers．He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California．Men had found gold in the Yukon，and these men wanted big，strong dogs to work in the cold and snow of the north．Buck lived in Mr Miller's big house in the sunny Santa Clara valley There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house，and a river nearby．In a big placelike this，of course，there were many dogs There were house dogs and farm dogs，butthey were not important．Buck was chief dog；he was born here，and this was his place ．He was four years old and weighed sixty kilos ．He went swimming with Mr Miller's sons，and walking with his daughters ．He carried the grandchildren on his back，and he sat at Mr Miller's feet in front of the fire in winter．But this was 1897，and Buck did not know that men and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada to look for gold．And he did not know that Manuel，one of Mr Miller's garden－ers，needed money for his large family．One day，when Mr Miller wasout，Manuel and Buck left the gardentogether．It was just an evening walk，Buck thought．No one saw them go，and only one man saw them arrive at the railway station．This man talked to Manuel，and gave him some money ．Then he tied a piece of rope around Buck's neck．Buck growled，and was surprised when the rope was pulled hard around his neck．Hejumped at the man．The man caught him and suddenly Buck was on his back with his tongue out of his mouth．For a few moments he was unable to move，and it was easy for the two men to put him into the train．When Buck woke up，the train was still moving．The man was sitting and watching him，but Buck was too quick for him and he bit the man's hand hard．Then the rope was pulled again and Buck had to let go．That evening，the man took Buck to theback room of a bar in San Francisco．The barman looked at the man's hand and trousers covered in blood．‘How much are they paying you for this？’he asked．‘I only get fifty dollars．’‘And the man who stole him—how much did he get？’ asked the barman．‘A hundred．He wouldn't take less．’‘That makes a hundred and fifty．It's a good price for a dog like him ．Here，help me to get him into this．’They took off Buck's rope and pushed him into a wooden box．He spent the night in the box in the back room of the bar．His neck still ached with pain from the rope，and he could not understand what it all meant ．What did they want with him，these strange men？And where was MrMiller？The next day Buck was carried in the box to the railway station and put on a trainto the north．For two days and nights the train travelled north，and for two days and nights Buck neither ate nor drank．Men on the train laughed at him and pushed sticks at him through the holes in the box．For two days and nights Buck got angrier and hungrier and thirsti-er．His eyes grew red and he bit anything that moved．In Seattle four men took Buck to a small，high－walled back garden，where a fatman in an old red coat was waiting．Buck was now very angry indeed and hejumped and bit at the sides of his box．The fat man smiled and went to get an axe and a club．‘Are you going to take him out now？’ asked one of the men．‘Of course，’ answered the fat man，and he began to break the box with his axe．Immediately the four other men climbed up onto the wall to watch from a safe place．As the fat man hit the box with his axe，Buck jumped at the sides，growling and biting，pulling with his teeth at the piecesof broken wood．After a few minutes there was a hole big enough for Buck to get out．‘ Now，come here，red eyes，’ said the fat man，dropping his axe and taking the club in his right hand．Buck jumped at the man，sixty kilos of anger，his mouth wide open ready to bite the man's neck．Just before his teeth touched the skin，the man hit him with theclub．Buck fell to the ground．It was the first time anyone had hit him with a club and he did not understand．He stood up，and jumped again．Again the club hit him and he crashed to the ground．Ten times he jumped at the man，and ten times the clubhit him．Slowly he got to his feet，now only just able to stand．There was blood on his nose and mouth and ears．Then the fat man walked up and hit him again，very hard，on the nose．The pain was terrible．Again，Buck jumped at the man and again he was hit to the ground．A last time he jumped，and this time，when the man knocked him down，Buck did not move．‘He knows how to teach a dog a lesson，’ saidone of the men on the wall．Then the four men jumped down and went back to the station．‘His name is Buck，’said the fat man to himself，reading the letter that had come with the box．‘Well，Buck，my by，’he said in a friendly voice，‘we've argued a little，and I think the best thing to do now is to stop．Be a good dog and we'll be friends．But if you're a bad dog，I'll have to use my club again．Understand？’As he spoke，he touched Buck’ s head，and although Buck was angry inside，he did not move．When the man brought him water and meat，Buck drank and then ate the meat，piece by piece，from the man's hand．Buck was beaten（he knew that）but he was not broken．He had learnt that a man with a club was stronger than him．Every day he saw more dogs arrive，and each dogwas beaten by the fat man．Buck understood that a man with a club must be obeyed，although he did not have to be a friend．Men came to see the fat man and to look at the dogs．Some-times they paid money and left with one or more of the dogs．One day a short，dark man came and looked at Buck．‘That's a good dog！’ he cried．‘How much do you want for him？’‘Three hundred dollars．It's a good price，Perrault，’said the fat man．Perrault smiled and agreed that it was a good price．He knew dogs，and he knew that Buck was an excellent dog．‘On e in ten thousand，’ Perrault said tohimself．Buck saw money put into the fat man’ s hand，and he was not surprised when he and another dog called Curly were taken away by Perrault．He took them to a ship，and later that day Buck and Curly stood and watched the coast get further and further away．They had seen the warm south for the last time．Perrault took Buck and Curly down to the bottom of the ship．There they met another man，Francois．Perrault was a French －Canadian，but Francois was half－Indian，tall and dark．Buck learnt quickly that Perrault and Francois were fair men，calm and honest．And they knew everything about dogs．There were two other dogs on the ship．One was a big dog called Spitz，as white as snow．He was friendly to Buck at first，always smiling．He was smiling when he tried to steal Buck’ s food at the first meal．Francois was quick and hit Spitz before Buck had time to move．Buck decided that this was fair，and began to like Francois a little．Dave，the other dog，was not friendly．He wanted to be alone all the time．He ate and slept and was interested in nothing．One day was very like another，but Buck noticed that the weather was getting colder．One morning，the ship's engines stopped，and there was a feeling of excitement in the ship．Francois leashed the dogs and took them outside．At the first step Buck's feet went into something soft and white．He jumped back in surprise．The soft，white thing was alsofalling through the air，and it fell onto him．He tried to smell it，and then caught some on his tongue．It bit like fire，and then dis appeared．He tried again and the same thing happened．People were watching him and laughing，and Buck felt ashamed，although he did not know why．It was his first snow．2 The law of club and toothBuck's first day at Dyea Beach was terrible．Every hour there was some new，frightening surprise．There was no peace，no rest—only continual noise and movement．And every minute there was danger，because these dogs and men were not town dogs and men．They knew only the law of club and tooth．Buck had never seen dogs fight like these dogs；they were like wolves．In a few minutes he learnt this from watching Curly．She tried to make friends with a dog，a big one，al－though not as big as she was．There was no warning．The dog jumped on Curly，his teeth closed together，then he jumped away，and Curly's face was torn open from eye to mouth．Wolves fight like this，biting and jumping away，but the fight did not finish then．Thirty or forty more dogs ran up and made a circle around the fight，watching silently．Curly tried to attack the dog who had bitten her；he bit her a second time，and jumped away．When she attacked him again，he knocked her backwards，and she fell on the ground．She never stood up again，because this was what the other dogs were waiting for．They moved in，and in a moment she was under a crowd of dogs．It was all very sudden．Buck saw Spitz run out from the crowd with his tongue out ofhis mouth，laughing．Then he sawFrancois with an axe，and two or three other men with clubs jump in among the dogs．Two minutes later the last of the dogs was chased away．But Curly lay dead in the snow，her body torn almost to pieces．Curly's death often came backto Buck in his dreams．He understood that once a dog was down on the ground，he was dead He also remembered Spitz laughing，and from that moment he hated him．Then Buck had another surprise．Francois put a harness on him．Buck had seen harnesses on horses，and now he was madeto work like a horse，pulling Francois on a sledge into the forest and returning with wood for the fire．Buck worked with Spitz and Dave．The two other dogs had worked in a har－ness before，and Buck learnt by watching them．He also learnt to stop and turn when Francois shouted．‘Those three are very good dogs，’Francois told Perrault．‘That Buck pulls very well，and he's learning quickly．Perrault had important letters and official papers to take to Dawson City，so that afternoon he bought two more dogs，two brothers called Billee and Joe．Billee wasvery friendly，but Joe was the opposite．In the evening Perrault bought one more dog，an old dog with one eye ．His name was Sol-leks，which means The Angry One．Like Dave，he made no friends；all he wanted was to be alone．That night Buck discovered another problem．Where was he going to sleep？Francois and Perrault were in their tent，but when he went in，they shouted angrily and threw things at him．Outside it was very cold and windy．He lay down in the snow，but he was too cold to sleep．He walked around the tents trying to findthe other dogs．But，to his surprise，they had disappeared．He walked around Perrault's tent，very，very cold，wondering what to do．Sud-denly，the snow under his feet fell in，and he felt something move．He jumped back，waiting for the attack，but heard on-ly a friendly bark．There，in a warm hole under the snow，was Billee．So that was what you had to do．Buck chose a place，dug himself a hole and in a minute he was warm and asleep．He slept well，although his dreams were bad．When he woke up，at first he did not knowwhere he was．It had snowed in the night and the snow now lay thick and heavy above him．Suddenly he was afraid—the fear of a wild animal when it is caught and cannot escape．Growling，he threw himself at the snow，and a moment later，he had jumped upwards into the daylight．He saw the tents and re－membered everything，from the time he had gone for a walk with Manuel to the moment he had dug the hole the night before．‘What did I say？’ shou ted Francois to Perrault，when he saw Buck come up out of the snow．‘That Buck learns quickly．’Perrault smiled slowly．He was carrying important papers，and he needed good dogs．He was very pleased to have Buck．They bought three more dogs that morning，and a quarter of an hour later all nine dogs were in harness and on their way up the Dyea Canyon．Buck was not sorry to bemoving，and although it was hard work，he almost enjoyed it．He was also surprised to see that Dave and Sol－leks no longer looked bored and miserable．Pulling in a harness was their job，and they were happy to do it．Dave was sledge－dog，the dog nearest tothe sledge．In front of him was Buck，then came Sol-leks．In front of them were the six other dogs，with Spitz as leader at the front．Francois had put Buck between Dave and Sol－leks because they could teach him the work．Buck learnt well，and they were good teachers．When Buck pulled the wrong way，Dave always bit his leg，but only lightly．Once，when they stopped，Buck got tied up in his harness，and it took ten minutes to get started again．Both Dave and Sol－leks gave him a good beating for that mistake．Buck understood，and was more careful after that．It was a hard day's journey，up the DyeaCanyon and into the mountains．They camped that night at Lake Bennett．Herethere were thousands of gold miners．They were building boats to sail up the lake when the ice melted in the spring．Buck made his hole in the snow and slept well，but was woken up very early and harnessed to the sledge．The first day they had travelled on snow that had been hardened by many sledges and they covered sixty kilometres．But the next day，and for days afterwards，they were on new snow．The work was harder and they went slowly．Usually，Perrault went in front，on snowshoes，flattening the snow a littlefor the dogs．Francois stayed by the sledge．Sometimes the two men changed places，but there were many small lakes and rivers，and Perrault understood ice better．He always knew when the ice acro ss a river was very thin．Day after day Buck pulled in his harness．They started in the morning before it was light，and they stopped in the evening after dark，ate a piece of fish，and went to sleep in their holes under the snow．Buck was always hungry．Francoisgave him 750 grams of dried fish a day，and it was never enough．The other dogs were given only 500 grams；they were smaller and could staydive on less food．Buck learnt to eat quickly；if he was tooslow，the other dogs stole his food．Hesaw Pike，one of the new dogs，steal some meat from the sledge when Perrault wasn't looking．The next day Buck stole some and got away unseen．Perrault was very angry，but he thought another dog，Dub，had taken it and so punished him instead of Buck．Buck was learning how to live in the north．In the south he had never stolen，but there he had never been so hungry．He stole cleverly and secretly，remembering thebeatings from the man with the club．Buck was learning the law of club and tooth．He learnt to eat any food—anything that he could get his teeth into．He learnt to break the ice on water holes with his feet when he wanted to drink He was stronger，harder，and could see and smell better than ever before ．In a way，he was remembering back to the days when wild dogs travelled in packs through the forest，killing for meat as they went．It was easy for him to learn to fight like a wolf，because it was in his blood．In the evenings，when he pointed his nose at the moon and howled long andloud，he was remembering the dogs and wolves that had come before him．3 The wild animalThe wild animal was strong in Buck，and as he travelled across the snow，it grew stronger and stronger．And as Buck grewstronger，he hated Spitz more and more，although he was careful never to start a fight．But Spitz was always showing his teeth to Buck，trying to start a fight．And Buck knew that if he and Spitz fought，one ofthem would die．The fight almost happened one night when they stopped by Lake Laberge．There was heavy snow and it was very cold．The lake was frozen and Francois，Perrault，and the dogs had to spend the night on the ice，under a big rock．Buck had made a warm hole in the snow and was sorry to leave it to get his piece of fish．But when he had eaten．and returned to his hole，he found Spitz in it．Buck had tried not to fight Spitz be－fore，but this was too much．He attacked him angrily．Spitz was surprised．He knew Buck was big，but he didn’ t know he was so wild．Francois wassurprised too，and guessed why Buck was angry．‘Go on Buck！’ h e shouted．‘Fight him，the dirty thief！’Spitz was also ready to fight，and the two dogs circled one another，looking for the chance to jump in．But suddenly there was a shout from Perrault，and they saw eighty or a hundred dogs around the sledge．Thedogs came from an Indian village，and they were searching for the food that they could smell on the sledge．Perrault and Francois tried to fight them off with their clubs，but the dogs，made crazy by the smell of the food，showed their teeth and fought back．Buck had never seed dogs like these．Theywere all skin and bone，but hunger madethem fight like wild things．Three of them attacked Buck and in seconds his head and legs were bad－ly bitten．Dave and Sol-leks stood side by side，covered in blood，fighting bravely．Joe and Pike jumped on one dog，and Pike broke its neck with one bite．Buck caught another dog by the neck and tasted blood．He threw himself on the next one，and then felt teeth in his own neck．It was Spitz，attacking him from the side．Perrault and Francois came to help with clubs，but then they had to run back to savethe food ．It was safer for the nine sledge －dogs to run away across the lake．Several of them were badly hurt，and they spent an unhappy night hiding among the tress．At first light they returned to the sledge and found Perrault and Francois tired and angry．Half their food was gone．The Indian dogs had even eaten one of Perrault's shoes．Francois looked at his dogs unhappily．‘Ah，my friends，’he said softly，‘Perhaps those bites will make you ill．What do you think，Perrault？’Perrault said nothing．They still had sixhundred kilometres to travel，and he hoped very much that his sledge－dogs had not caught rabies from the Indian dogs．The harness was torn and damaged and it was two hours be－fore they were moving，travelling slowly and painfully over the most difficult country that they had been in．The Thirty Mile River was not frozen．It ran too fast to freeze．They spent six daystrying to find a place to cross，and every step was dangerous for dogs and men．Twelve times they found ice bridges across the river，and Perrault walked carefully onto them，holding a long piece ofwood．And twelve times he fell through abridge and was saved by the piece of wood，which caught on the sides of the hole．But the tempera-ture was 45° below zero，andeach time Perrault fell into the water，he had to light a fire to dry and warm himself．Once，the sledge fell through the ice，with Dave and Buck，and they were covered in ice by the time Perrault and Francois pulled them out of the river．Again，a fire was needed to save them．Another time，Spitz and the dogs in front fell through the ice—Buck and Dave and Francois at the sledge had to pull backwards．That day they travelled only four hundred metres．When they got to the Hootalinqua and good ice，Buck and the other dogs were very，very tired．But they were late，so Perrault made them run faster．In three days they went a hun－dred and eighty kilometres and reached the Five Fingers．The other dogs had hard feet from years of pulling sledges，but Buck's feet were still soft from his easy life down south．All day he ran painfully，and when they camped for the night，he lay down like a dead dog．He was hungry，but he was too tired to walk to the fish，so Francois brought it to him．One day Francois made four little shoes for him，andthis made Buck much more comfortable．Francois forgot the shoes onemorning，and Buck refused to move．He lay on his back with his feet in the air，until Francois put the shoes on．Later his feet grew harder and the shoes were notneeded．One morning，at the Pelly River，a dogcalled Delly went suddenly mad．She howled long and loud like a wolf and then jumped at Buck．Buck ran，with Dolly one step behind him．She could not catch him，but he could not escape from her．They ran half a kilometre，and then Buck heard Francois call to him．He turned and ran towards the man，sure that Francois wouldsave him．Francois stood ，holding his axe，and as Buck passed，the axe crashed down on Dolly's head．Buck fell down by the sledge，too tired to move．Immedi-ately，Spitz attacked him and bit his helpless enemy twice，as hard as he could．But Francois saw this，and gave Spitz a ter－rible beating for it．‘He's a wild dog，that Spitz，’said Perrault．‘One day he'll kill Buck．’‘Buck is wilder，’replied Francois．‘I've been watching him．One day he'll get very angry and he'll fight Spitz；and he'll win．’Francois was right．Buck wanted to belead-dog．Spitz knew this and hatedhim．Buck started to help the other dogs when Spitz punished them for being lazy．One morning，Pike refused to get up，and Spitz looked for him everywhere．When he found him，he jumped at him．But suddenly，Buck at－tacked Spitz．The other dogs saw this，and it became more and more difficult for Spitz to lead them．But the days passed without a chance for a fight，and soon they were pulling into Dawson City on a cold grey afternoon．They stayed in Dawson for seven days．When they left，Perrault was carrying some more very important papers，and he wanted to travel back as fast as possible．They travelled eighty kilometres the first day，and the same the second．But it wasdifficult work for Francois．Buck andSpitz hated each other，and the other dogs were not afraid of Spitz any more．One night Pike stole half a fish from Spitz，and ate it standing next to Buck．And every time Buck went near Spitz，he growled andthe hair on his back stood up angri-ly．The other dogs fought in their harnesses and Francois often had to stop the sledge．He knew that Buck was the problem，but Buck was too clever for him and Francois never saw him actually starting a fight．One night in camp，the dogs saw a snow rabbit and in a sec-ond they were all chasing it，with Spitz in front．Nearby wasanother camp，with fifty dogs，who also Joined the chase．The rabbit was running fast on top of the snow，but the snow was soft，and it was more difficult for the dogs．When Spitz caught the rabbit，throwing it in the air with his teeth，Buck was just behind．Spitz stopped，and Buck hit him，very hard．The two dogs fell in the snow．Spitz bit Buck very quickly，twice，and then jumped away，watching carefully．The time had come，and Buck knew that either he or Spitz must die．They watched one another，circling slowly．Themoon wasshining brightly on the snow，and in the cold still air not a leaf moved on the trees．The other dogs finished eating the rabbit and then turned to watch．Spitz was a good fighter．He was full of hate and anger，but he was also intelligent．Every time Buck tried to bite his throat，he met Spitz's ownteeth．Then，each time Buck attacked，Spitz moved and bit him on the side as he passed．After a few minutes，Buck was covered in blood．He attacked again，but this time turned at the last minute and went under Spitz，biting his left front leg．The bone broke，and Spitz was standing on three legs．Bucktried to knock Spitz down，and then repeated his earlier attack and broke Spitz's right front leg．There was no hope for Spitz now．Buck got ready for his final attack，while the circle of sixty dogs watched，and crowded nearer and nearer，waiting for the end．At last Buck jumped，in and out，and Spitz went down in the snow． A second later the waiting pack was on top of him，and Spitz had disappeared．Buck stood and watched．The wild animal had made itskill．4 The new lead-dog‘Well，what did I say？Buck’ s a real fighter，all right，’ said Francois the next morning when he discovered that Spitz had disappeared and that Buck was covered in blood．‘Spitz fought like a wolf，’said Perrault，as he looked at the bites all over Buck．‘And Buck fought like ten wolves，’ answered Francois．‘And we'll travel faster now．No moreSpitz，no more trouble．’Francois started to harness the dogs．He needed a new lead－dog，and decided that Sol-leks was the best dog that he had．But Buck jumped at Sol－leks and took his place．‘Look at Buck！’ said Francois，laughing．‘He's killed Spitz，and now he wants to be lead－dog．Go away，Buck！’He pulled Buck away and tried to harness Sol－leks again．Sol-leks was unhappy too．He was frightened of Buck，and when Francois turned his back，Buck took Sol-leks’ place again．Now Francois was angry．‘I'll show you！’ he cried，and went to get aheavy club from the sledge．Buck remembered the man in the red coat，and moved away．This time，when Sol-leks was harnessed as lead-dog，Buck did not try to move in．He kept a few metres away and circledaround Francois carefully．But when Francois called him to his old place in front of Dave，Buck refused．He had won his fight with Spitz and he wanted to be lead－dog．For an hour the two men tried to harness him．Buck did not run away，but he did not let them catch him．Finally，Francois sat down，and Perrault looked at his watch．It was getting late．The two men looked at one another and smiled Francois walked up to Sol-leks，took off his harness，led him back and harnessed him in his old place．Then he called Buck．All the other dogs were harnessed andthe only empty place was now the one at the front But Buck did not move．‘Put down the club，’ said Perrault．Francois dropped the club，and immediately Buck came up to the front of the team．Francois harnessed him ，and in a minute the sledge was moving．Buck was an excellent leader．He moved and thought quick－ly and led the other dogs well．A new leader made no differ－ence to Dave and Sol-leks；they continued to pull hard ．But the other dogs had had an easy life when Spitz was leading．They were surprised when Buck made them work hard and punished them for their mistakes Pike，the second dog，was usually lazy；but by the end of the first day he was pulling harder than he had ever pulled in his life．The first night in camp Buck fought Joe，another difficult dog，and after that there were no more problems with him．The team started to pull together，and to move faster and。
书虫牛津英汉双语读物答案
书虫牛津英汉双语读物答案【篇一：书虫全套介绍】0本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2006年5月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5579-4出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：49元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介：1. 爱情与金钱 love or money?2. 苏格兰玛丽女王mary queen of scots3. 在月亮下面 under the moon4. 潘德尔的巫师 the witches of pendle5. 歌剧院的幽灵 the phantom of the opera6. 猴爪 the monkeys paw7. 象人 the elephant man8. 世界上最冷的地方 the coldest place on earth9. 阿拉丁和神灯 aladdin and the enchanted lamp10.别了，好莱坞先生 goodbye mr hollywood(2)最新版书虫1级(下)(适合初一、初二年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2003年9月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5580-0出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：51元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介：1. 小公主 a little princess2. 邦蒂号暴动mutiny on the bounty3. 奥米茄文件 the omega files short stories4. 谁谋杀了总统 the presidents murderer5. 福尔摩斯和公爵的儿子 sherlock holmes and the dukes son6. 白色死亡 withedeath7. 绿野仙踪 the wizard of oz8. 难忘米兰达 remember miranda9. 福尔摩斯与赛马 sherlockholmes and the sport of kings10. 汤姆索亚历险记the adventures of tom sawyer(3)最新版书虫2级(上)(适合初二、初三年级)(本套12本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2006年7月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5581-7出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：66.8元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册12本简介：1. 威廉莎士比亚 william shakespeare2. 格雷丝达林grace darling3. 钢琴之恋 piano4. 莫尔格街凶手案 the murders the rue morgue5. 鲁宾逊漂流记 the life and strange surprising adventures of robinson crusoe6. 爱丽丝漫游奇镜记alices adventures in wonderland7. 格林盖布尔斯的安妮 anne of green gables8. 五个孩子和沙精five childrenand it9. 风中奇缘pocahontas10. 长池村的故事tales from longpuddle11.欧亨利短篇小说集o.heys short stories12. 分享年 the year of sharing(4)最新版书虫2级(下)(适合初二、初三年级)(本套13本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2003年9月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5582-4出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：67.7元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册13本简介：1. 神秘女人-阿加莎克里斯蒂 agatha christie, womanof mystery2. 德拉库拉 dracula3. 亨利八世和他的六位妻子 hey viii and his six wives4. 哈克贝利费恩历险记 the adventures of huckleberry finn5. 阿利格拉之谜 the mytery of allegra6. 五镇故事 stories from the five towns7. 法兰克福的耳环 ear-rings from frankfurt8. 森林王子 the jungle book9. 新森林的孩子们 the children of the new forest10. 福尔摩斯探案故事 sherlock holmes short stories11. 一个国王的爱情故事 the love of a king12. 亡灵岛 dead mans island13. 坎特维尔幽灵 the canterville ghost(5)最新版书虫3级(上)(适合初三、高一年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：1998年1月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5583-1出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：62元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介：1. 弗兰肯斯坦frankenstein2. 野性的呼唤the call ofthe wild3. 秘密花园 the secret garden4. 曾达的囚徒 the prisoner of zenda5. 爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记 throughthe looking-glass and what alice found there【篇二：书虫分级】1.生存游戏2.侠盗罗宾汉3.白色巨石4.红酋长的赎金5.吸血鬼猎手6.逆戟鲸7.雾都疑案8.亚瑟王传奇9.亚瑟王朝里的美国人10.把钱拿出来！《书虫（1级上）》1.爱情与金钱2.苏格兰玛丽女王3.在月亮下面4.潘德尔的巫师5.歌剧院的幽灵6.猴爪7.象人8.世界上最冷的地方9.阿拉丁和神灯10.别了，好莱坞先生《书虫（1级下）》1.小公主2.邦蒂号暴动3.奥米茄文件4.谁谋杀了总统5.福尔摩斯和公爵的儿子6.白色死亡7.绿野仙踪8.难忘米兰达9.福尔摩斯与寨马《书虫（2级上）》3.钢琴之恋4.莫尔格街凶杀案5.鲁宾孙漂流记6.爱丽丝漫游奇境记8.五个孩子和沙精9.风中奇缘10.长池村的故事12.分享年《书虫（2级下）》2.德拉库拉3.亨利八世和他的六位妻子5.阿利格拉之谜6.五镇故事7.法兰克福的耳环8.森林王子9.新森林的孩子们10.福尔摩斯探案故事 11.一个国王的爱情故事12.亡灵岛13.坎特维尔幽灵《书虫（3级上）》1.弗兰肯斯坦2.野性的呼唤3.秘密花园4.曾达的囚徒5.爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记6.风雨河岸柳7.神秘及幻想故事8.铁路少年9.三个陌生人《书虫（3级下）》1.圣诞欢歌3.勃朗特一家的故事4.牙齿和爪子5.星际动物园6.诱拐7.公正8.化学秘密9.劫机！《书虫（4级上）》1.巴斯克维尔猎犬2.不平静的坟墓3.三怪客泛舟记4.三十九级台阶5.小妇人6.克兰福德7.华盛顿广场8.织工马南9.化身博士《书虫（4级下）》1.双城记2.格列佛游记3.金银岛4.黑骏马5.红字6.极限之旅7.吉姆老爷《书虫（5级）》2.远离尘嚣3.远大前程4.呼啸山庄5.园会6.理智与情感《书虫（6级）》2.雾都孤儿3.傲慢与偏见4.苔丝5.白衣女人《【篇三：英语阅读书目】《假如爱有天意》《我脑海中的橡皮擦》《情书》《恋空》《等待，只为与你相遇》《我们的幸福时光》《请别相信她》《触不到的恋人》《菊花香》《剪刀手爱德华》《海上钢琴师》《恋恋笔记本》《美丽心灵的永恒阳光》《泰坦尼克号》。
牛津手册虫系列全50本
牛津书虫系列全50本The Oxford Bookworm孜不倦咀嚼着字母的那么一精心整理只“书虫”……如今这只“书虫”漂洋过海，轻盈地落在而丰富地读下去。
待你读完精心整理丛书系列中的最后一本，也许会突然发现：你已如蛹变8精心整理Loveor Money by Romena Akinyemiby精心整理Under the Moon by Romena Akinyemi精心整理The Phantom of the Opera by Jennifer Bassett精心整理The Elephant Man by Tim Vicary适合初一学生，8本精心整理1、《威廉·莎士比亚》The Love of a King by 精心整理Peter Dainty精心整理The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark6、《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》精心整理Alice's Adventures inby LM Montgomery精心整理8、《五个孩子和沙精》精心整理上册：The Call of the Wild 精心整理by Jack LondonThe Prisoner of Zenda 精心整理by Anthony Hope6、《风语河岸柳》精心整理The Wind in the Willow精心整理下册：精心整理The PictureofDorianGrayby4、《牙齿和爪子》精心整理Tooth And Claw by Saki精心整理Kidnapped byRobertStevenson精心整理第四级：1500生词量，适合初三学生，分上册5本，Baskervilles by Arthur精心整理Conan DoyleJerome K.Jerome精心整理4、《三十九级台阶》Louisa May Alcott精心整理下册：精心整理Silas Marner by George Eliot精心整理Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift精心整理Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis StevensonCharles Dickens精心整理2、《大卫·科波菲尔》Emily Bronte精心整理4、《远离尘嚣》4精心整理1、《简·爱》精心整理3、《傲慢与偏见》精心整理AAA精译英语阅读系列1级第二套（1-6）精心整理。
野性的呼唤（节选）
野性的呼唤（节选）作者：杰克·伦敦来源：《阅读（书香天地）》2022年第05期就在它这么奔跑的时候，它强烈地感觉到，营地方向有什么事情发生，在这种感觉的影响下，布克不止一次地停下来，深吸几口气。
这些吸入的空气是清凉的，但是里面却夹杂着一些这块土地上从没有过的东西。
嗅出这些后，布克忍不住加快脚下的速度。
一种不祥的预感笼罩在布克的心头。
虽然布克知道有危险来临，但是它不清楚的是，自己能否赶在危险到来之前到达营地。
最后一条分水岭就在眼前了，布克越过它，就直接向营地跑去。
它振作精神，一边向前，一边保持着高度警觉。
布克刚刚走了三里路，就看到了一条新开辟的路，而且这条路的方向是营地。
看到此，布克的神情十分紧张，浑身的毛发也随之直立着。
布克的反应很敏捷，它悄悄地走到紧挨着的小路上，然后继续向前寻找。
沿途的任何一个细微变化，它都不会遗漏。
它认真地观察着，终于确定了一件事，那就是这里曾有陌生人来过。
就在这时，布克闻到了一股刺鼻的气味。
在这股气味的引导下，布克走进了一片森林。
它看到了尼柯的尸体横倒在地，胸部还插着一把箭，箭头从后面穿出。
依据它的判断，尼柯死前一定非常痛苦，而且挣扎了很长时间，最后才倒在这里。
布克没有停留下来。
前行了大概有一百公尺，它又在道路的中间地带看到了一条狗。
这条狗是桑迪从道生买回来的。
它的伤势告诉布克，在激烈的斗争中，它曾遭遇毒打，而且因此丧命。
同伴的接连死去，并没有让布克有所停留，它依然迈开脚步向前走去。
就在这个时候，一丝细微的声音隐约传入了布克的耳朵，那声音来自营地。
于是，布克仔细捕捉着那个声响。
它发现，那种声音非常单调，而且在不停地重复着，就像是有人为庆祝而歌。
布克匍匐着来到营地边。
它看到了趴在地上像头豪猪似的汉森，背上都是箭尾的翎羽。
布克看到汉森的同时，也偷偷地瞟了一眼木棚，眼前的一切让它异常愤怒，全身的毛发都竖立起来，它不由得疯狂地嚎叫起来。
木棚里有一群印第安人，他们正在跳舞庆祝。
读书心得——评杰克伦敦《野性的呼唤》
读书心得——评杰克伦敦《野性的呼唤》《野性的呼唤》（1903）是20世纪美国作家杰克·伦敦的成名作，也是他最重要的动物小说经典。
小说主要讲了一只名叫“巴克”的家犬，在经历了生活环境的剧变与生存竞争的挤压之后逃离人类社会，回归荒野成为一群荒原狼的头领的故事。
作品发表虽已百余年，但作为一部独特的动物小说所展现出来的适读性、成长的隐喻性等，于今天、于当下仍具有必然的、普世共情的话语空间。
就个体成长而言，无论是以什么样的姿态来书写或填补其身份的罅隙，有一点必须引起我们的重视和思考，即人在绝境和逆境中的自我到底应该如何呈现。
而《野性的呼唤》所表现出的个体在逆境中的坚持、隐忍、执着、拼搏与厮杀的英雄气概，则很好地说明了这一点。
作为动物小说，杰克·伦敦始终保持了站在人类的角度去旁观动物的生存处境与行为特征，用自然主义的笔法还原动物的真实生活状貌，这在某种程度上保证了小说感染力的自然流泻。
主人公巴克从宠物犬到苦役犬最后成为荒原狼的头领的蜕变，正是经历巨大的生存危机与精神创伤的过程，也是逃离人类羁绊从而获得自身主体性身份的必然之路。
天堂和地狱隔着一个荒野的距离：从庄园犬到苦役犬的生死历练巴克出生在温暖的美国加利福尼亚州，是法官米勒家的宠物狗，对人类亲密而信赖。
良好的出身、强健的体格、得体优雅的举止、驯良温顺的性格，使得它在这片土地生活得无忧无虑而又骄傲恣肆。
它经常跟法官的孩子们一起游乐玩耍，参与各种各样的户外活动，一切都是那么平静而美好。
它高高在上，统领着自己的王国，是附近这片领土的“王”。
但在巴克4岁那一年，因为天真和对人类的轻信，法官家的园丁助手曼纽尔偷偷地拐卖了它。
后来，它被多次转手倒卖，在一个穿红毛衣男人的棍棒鞭打之下，被迫沦为了一只在极寒的北地拉雪橇的苦役犬。
从被骗拐卖到成为干苦力的雪橇犬，巴克第一次深刻地体验到了外面世界的残酷，成长之于它似乎也正是从此刻才真正开始。
从文明的南方庄园被扔到原始的北方荒原，米勒法官家悠闲、舒适、文雅、温暖的生活全都成了遥远的回忆。
牛津书虫系列全50本目录
牛津书虫系列全50本The Oxford Bookworm 第一级：300生词量，适合小学、初一学生，共8本。
1、《爱情与金钱》Loveor Money by Romena Akinyemi 2、《苏格兰玛丽女王》Mary Queen of Scots by Tim Vicary 3、《在月亮下面》Under the Moon by Romena Akinyemi 4、《潘德尔的巫师》The Witches of Pendle by Rowena Akinyemi 5、《歌剧院的幽灵》The Phantom of the Opera by Jennifer Bassett 6、《猴爪》The Monkey's Paw by W.W. Jacobs 7、《象人》The Elephant Man by Tim Vicary 8、《世界上最冷的地方》The Coldest Place On Earth by Tim Vicary 第二级：600生词量，适合初一学生，8本1、《威廉·莎士比亚》WilliamShakespeare by Jannifer Bassett 2、《一个国王的爱情故事》The Love of a King by Peter Dainty 3、《亡灵岛》《亡灵岛》Dead Man's Island by John Escott 4、《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain 5、《鲁宾孙漂流记》《鲁宾孙漂流记》Robinson Cruso by Daniel Defoe 6、《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll 7、《格林·盖布尔斯来的安妮》《格林·盖布尔斯来的安妮》Anne of Green Gables by LM Montgomery 8、《五个孩子和沙精》《五个孩子和沙精》Five Children and It by Edith Nesbit 第三级：1000生词量，适合初二学生，分上册7本，下册8本上册：上册：1、《弗兰肯斯坦》《弗兰肯斯坦》Frankenstein by Mary Shelley 2、《野性的呼唤》《野性的呼唤》The Call of the Wild by Jack London 3、《秘密花园》《秘密花园》The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett 4、《曾达的囚徒》《曾达的囚徒》The Prisoner of Zenda by Anthony Hope 5、《爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记》《爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记》Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll 6、《风语河岸柳》《风语河岸柳》The Wind in the Willow by Kenneth Grahame 7、《神秘幻想故事集》《神秘幻想故事集》Tales of Mystery and Imagination by Edgar Allan Poe 下册：下册：1、《圣诞欢歌》《圣诞欢歌》A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens 2、《多里安·格雷的画像》《多里安·格雷的画像》The PictureofDorianGrayby Oscar Wilde 3、《勃朗特一家的故事》《勃朗特一家的故事》The Bronte Story by Tim Vicary 4、《牙齿和爪子》《牙齿和爪子》Tooth And Claw by Saki 5、《星际动物园》《星际动物园》The Star Zoo by Harry Gilbert 6、《诱拐》《诱拐》Kidnapped byRobertStevenson 7、《公正》（暂缺）（暂缺）8、《化学秘密》《化学秘密》Chemical Secret by Tim Vicary 第四级：1500生词量，适合初三学生，分上册5本，下册6本上册：上册：1、《巴斯克维尔猎犬》《巴斯克维尔猎犬》The Hound of the Baskervilles by Arthur Conan Doyle 2、《不平静的坟墓》《不平静的坟墓》The Unquiet Grave by M.R.James 3、《三怪客泛舟记》《三怪客泛舟记》Three Men in a Boat by Jerome K.Jerome 4、《三十九级台阶》《三十九级台阶》The Thirty Nine Steps by John Buchan 5、《小妇人》《小妇人》Little Women by Louisa May Alcott 下册：下册：1、《黑骏马》《黑骏马》Black Beauty by Anna Sewell 2、《织工马南》《织工马南》Silas Marner by George Eliot 3、《双城记》《双城记》A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens 4、《格列佛游记》《格列佛游记》Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift 5、《金银岛》《金银岛》Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson 6、《化身博士》《化身博士》Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson 本。
野性的呼唤（牛津书虫中英文双版本）
野性的呼唤（牛津书虫中英文双版本）简介在加利福尼亚的家里，巴克过着安逸舒适的生活。
他是那儿最高大强壮的狗，地位举足轻重。
他和孩子们一同散步，在水中嬉戏，冬天的时候他就坐在主人的炉火边取暖。
但是在1897年，人们在育空河发现了金矿，他们需要像巴克这样的狗。
于是巴克被从家乡偷运到北方。
他在那里学会了拉雪撬，在冰天雪地中日复一日地跋涉。
他学会了偷食以慰饥肠，破冰取水解渴，还学会了反击来对付那些欺负他的狗。
而且他学得很快。
不久巴克成为了北方所有著名的拉雪撬的狗之一。
但是北部是狼群出没的森林，在那里他们对着明月长嗥。
野性的呼唤在巴克的梦中回响，越来越响亮……杰克·伦敦1876年生于旧金山，死于 1916年。
他出身穷苦，在他短暂的一生中他有丰富的经历——海员、工人、育空河的淘金人、旅行家、记者和作家。
他写了很多书，但是其中以《野性的呼唤》和另一本写狗的书《白芳》，最广为流传。
1 To the northBuck did not read the newspapers． He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California． Men had found gold in the Yukon，and these men wanted big， strong dogs to work in the cold and snow of the north．Buck lived in Mr Miller's big house in the sunny Santa Clara valley There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house，and a river nearby．In a big place like this，of course， there were many dogs There were house dogs and farm dogs，but they were not important．Buck was chief dog；he was born here， and this was his place ．He was four years old and weighed sixty kilos ．He went swimming with Mr Miller's sons，and walking with his daughters ．He carried thegrandchildren on his back，and he sat at Mr Miller's feet in front of the fire in winter．But this was 1897， and Buck did not know that men and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada to look for gold．And he did not know that Manuel，one of Mr Miller's garden－ers，needed money for his large family． One day，when Mr Miller was out，Manuel and Buck left the garden together．It was just an evening walk， Buck thought．No one saw them go，and only one man saw them arrive at the railway station．This man talked to Manuel， and gave him some money ．Then he tied a piece of rope around Buck's neck．Buck growled， and was surprised when the rope was pulled hard around his neck．He jumped at the man．The man caught him and suddenly Buck was on his back with his tongue out of his mouth． For a few moments he was unable to move， and it was easy for the two men to put him into the train．When Buck woke up， the train was still moving． The man was sitting and watching him， but Buck was too quick for him and he bit the man's hand hard．Then the rope was pulled again and Buck had to let go．That evening， the man took Buck to the back room of a bar in San Francisco． The barman looked at the man's hand and trousers covered in blood．‘How much are they paying you for this？’he asked．‘I only get fifty dollars．’‘And the m an who stole him—how much did he get？’ asked the barman．‘A hundred． He wouldn't take less．’‘That makes a hundred and fifty． It's a good price for a dog like him ．Here， help me to get him into this．’They took off Buck's rope and pushed him into a wooden box．He spent the night in the box in the back room of thebar． His neck still ached with pain from the rope，and he could not understand what it all meant ． What did they want with him，these strange men？ And where wasMr Miller？The next day Buck was carried in the box to the railway station and put on a trainto the north．For two days and nights the train travelled north， and for two days and nights Buck neither ate nor drank． Men on the train laughed at him and pushed sticks at him through the holes in the box．For two days and nights Buck got angrier and hungrier and thirsti-er． His eyes grew red and he bit anything that moved．In Seattle four men took Buck to a small， high－walled back garden，where a fat man in an old red coat was waiting． Buck was now very angry indeed and hejumped and bit at the sides of his box． The fat man smiled and went to get an axe and a club．‘Are you going to take him out now？’ asked one of the men．‘Of course，’ answered the fat man， and he began to break the box with his axe．Immediately the four other men climbed up onto the wall to watch from a safe place．As the fat man hit the box with his axe， Buck jumped at the sides，growling and biting， pulling with his teeth at the pieces of broken wood．After a few minutes there was a hole big enough for Buck to get out．‘ Now， come here， red eyes，’ said the fat man， dropping his axe and taking the club in his right hand．Buck jumped at the man， sixty kilos of anger， his mouth wide open ready to bite the man's neck． Just before his teethtouched the skin，the man hit him with the club． Buck fell to the ground． It was the first time anyone had hit him with a club and he did not understand．He stood up，and jumped again．Again the club hit him and he crashed to the ground．Ten times he jumped at the man， and ten times the club hithim．Slowly he got to his feet，now only just able to stand．There was blood on his nose and mouth and ears． Then the fat man walked up and hit him again， very hard， on the nose．The pain was terrible． Again， Buck jumped at the man and again he was hit to the ground．A last time he jumped，and this time，when the man knocked him down，Buck did not move．‘He knows how to teach a dog a lesson，’ sai d one of the men on the wall． Then the four men jumped down and went back to the station．‘His name is Buck，’said the fat man to himself， reading the letter that had come with the box．‘Well，Buck， my by，’he said in a friendly voice，‘we've argued a little， and I think the best thing to do now is to stop． Be a good dog and we'll be friends． But if you're a bad dog，I'll have to use my club again．Understand？’As he spoke，he touched Buck’ s head，and although Buck was angry inside，he did not move．When the man brought him water and meat， Buck drank and then ate the meat，piece by piece，from the man's hand．Buck was beaten（he knew that） but he was not broken． He had learnt that a man with a club was stronger than him．Every day he saw more dogs arrive，and each dog was beaten by the fat man．Buck understood that a man with a club must be obeyed， although he did not have to be a friend．Men came to see the fat man and to look at thedogs． Some-times they paid money and left with one or more of the dogs．One day a short， dark man came and looked at Buck．‘That's a good dog！’ he cried．‘How much do you want for him？’‘Three hundred dollars．It's a good price，Perrault，’said the fat man．Perrault smiled and agreed that it was a good price．He knew dogs，and he knew that Buck was an excellent dog．‘One in ten thousand，’ Perrault said to himself．Buck saw money put into the fat man’ s hand， and he was not surprisedwhen he and another dog called Curly were taken away by Perrault． He took them to a ship， and later that day Buck and Curly stood and watched the coast get further and further away．They had seen the warm south for the last time．Perrault took Buck and Curly down to the bottom of the ship． There they met another man， Francois． Perrault was a French－Canadian，but Francois was half－Indian，tall and dark．Buck learnt quickly that Perrault and Francois were fair men，calm and honest． And they knew everything about dogs．There were two other dogs on the ship．One was a big dog called Spitz，as white as snow． He was friendly to Buck at first，always smiling．He was smiling when he tried to steal Buck’ s food at the first meal． Francois was quick and hit Spitz before Buck had time to move． Buck decided that this was fair， and began to like Francois a little．Dave， the other dog， was not friendly． He wanted to be alone all the time．He ate and slept and was interested in nothing．One day was very like another， but Buck noticed that the weather was getting colder．One morning，the ship'sengines stopped， and there was a feeling of excitement in the ship．Francois leashed the dogs and took them outside． At the first step Buck's feet went into something soft and white． He jumped back in surprise． The soft， white thing was also falling through the air， and it fell onto him． He tried to smell it， and then caught some on his tongue． It bit like fire， and then dis appeared．He tried again and the same thing happened． People were watching him and laughing， and Buck felt ashamed，although he did not know why． It was his first snow．1 北部之旅巴克不曾读过报纸，他不知道人们需要高大强壮能够在北方的严寒和冰雪中工作的狗。
野性的呼唤导读
高中英文文学名著导读《野性的呼唤》（the call of the wild）一、关于作者（About the author）杰克·伦敦(Jack London,1876~1916)，美国著名的现实主义作家。
他一生著作颇丰，留有19部长篇小说、150多篇短篇小说三个剧本以及大量的文学报告集、随笔和论文。
其中最著名的代表作有《野性的呼唤》(The Callof the Wild)、《马丁·伊登》(Martin Eden)、《白牙》(White Fang)、《铁蹄》(The Iron Heel)、《海狼》(The Sea Wolf)等小说。
他的作品多以描述美国下层人民的生活，揭露资本主义社会的罪恶为主，常带有浓厚的社会主义和个人主义色彩。
杰克·伦敦笔下的人物常被置于极端严酷、生死攸关的环境中,以此来揭示最真实、最深刻的人性。
他的作品充满了对达尔文的“适者生存”的自然法则以及斯宾塞的社会达尔文主义的推崇,认为只有适应社会,做生活的强者才能生存。
杰克·伦敦幼年贫困，饱尝人间各种辛酸。
11岁就开始做童工,卖过报纸,当过水手,做过蚝贼,生活饥寒交迫。
1896年,21岁的杰克·伦敦踏上了淘金之旅,来到了天寒地冻的北极。
尽管因为患上败血症导致淘金梦破灭,但他却收获了丰富的创作素材。
在这一段时间里,他勾勒了很多小说的轮廓,其中便有《野性的呼唤》。
他曾计划自驾帆船环球旅行,但最终因船只搁浅而梦想破灭。
杰克·伦敦不安于过平静安逸的生活,曾经两次出任战地记者。
成名之后的杰克·伦敦陷入了金钱的泥沼和精神的空虚。
1916年11月21日晚,杰克·伦敦在他的豪华牧场里服用过量吗啡自杀,结束了他40岁的生命。
这一结局不仅是生命的终结,也是对人生路在何方的发问。
二、关于作品（About the work）（一）小说梗概（Plot summary）在阳光普照，温暖如春的南方，大法官米勒的庄园里生活着一群快乐悠闲地宠物狗，其中有一只身形硕大，时时彰显王者风范的混血狗，它叫巴克，它和大法官一家生活的其乐融融，然而有一天在一次看似平常的散步中，巴克被它一向信任的园丁偷卖到了条件恶劣的北方，自此，它的生活发生了转折，踏上了淘金的道路，成为一条拉雪橇的苦役犬。
书虫系列表
第一级：300生词量，适合小学、初一学生，共8本1、《爱情与金钱》2、《苏格兰玛丽女王》（已收录）3、《在月亮下面》4、《潘德尔的巫师》5、《歌剧院的幽灵》6、《猴爪》7、《象人》（已收录）8、《世界上最冷的地方》第二级：600生词量，适合初一学生，8本1、《威廉·莎士比亚》2、《一个国王的爱情故事》L3、《亡灵岛》4、《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》5、《鲁宾孙漂流记》（已收录）6、《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》7、《格林·盖布尔斯来的安妮》8、《五个孩子和沙精》第三级：1000生词量，适合初二学生，分上册7本，下册8本上册1、《弗兰肯斯坦》2、《野性的呼唤》（已收录）3、《秘密花园》4、《曾达的囚徒》5、《爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记》6、《风语河岸柳》7、《神秘幻想故事集》下册：1、《圣诞欢歌》（已收录）2、《多里安·格雷的画像》3、《勃朗特一家的故事》4、《牙齿和爪子》5、《星际动物园》6、《诱拐》（已收录）7、《公正》8、《化学秘密》第四级：1500生词量，适合初三学生，分上册5本，下册6本上册：1、《巴斯克维尔猎犬》（已收录）2、《不平静的坟墓》3、《三怪客泛舟记》4、《三十九级台阶》下册：1、《黑骏马》2、《织工马南》（已收录）3、《双城记》（已收录）4、《格列佛游记》5、《金银岛》（已收录）6、《化身博士》（已收录）第五级：2000生词量，适合高一学生，共4本。
1、《远大前程》（已收录）2、《大卫·科波菲尔》（已收录）3、《呼啸山庄》（已收录）4、《远离尘嚣》（已收录）第六级：2300生词量，适合高二、高三学生，共4本1、《简·爱》2、《雾都孤儿》（已收录）3、《傲慢与偏见》4、《苔丝》（已收录）。
书虫牛津英汉双语读物答案
书虫牛津英汉双语读物答案【篇一：书虫全套介绍】0本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2006年5月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5579-4出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：49元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介：1. 爱情与金钱 love or money?2. 苏格兰玛丽女王mary queen of scots3. 在月亮下面 under the moon4. 潘德尔的巫师 the witches of pendle5. 歌剧院的幽灵 the phantom of the opera6. 猴爪 the monkeys paw7. 象人 the elephant man8. 世界上最冷的地方 the coldest place on earth9. 阿拉丁和神灯 aladdin and the enchanted lamp10.别了，好莱坞先生 goodbye mr hollywood(2)最新版书虫1级(下)(适合初一、初二年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2003年9月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5580-0出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：51元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介：1. 小公主 a little princess2. 邦蒂号暴动mutiny on the bounty3. 奥米茄文件 the omega files short stories4. 谁谋杀了总统 the presidents murderer5. 福尔摩斯和公爵的儿子 sherlock holmes and the dukes son6. 白色死亡 withedeath7. 绿野仙踪 the wizard of oz8. 难忘米兰达 remember miranda9. 福尔摩斯与赛马 sherlockholmes and the sport of kings10. 汤姆索亚历险记the adventures of tom sawyer(3)最新版书虫2级(上)(适合初二、初三年级)(本套12本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2006年7月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5581-7出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：66.8元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册12本简介：1. 威廉莎士比亚 william shakespeare2. 格雷丝达林grace darling3. 钢琴之恋 piano4. 莫尔格街凶手案 the murders the rue morgue5. 鲁宾逊漂流记 the life and strange surprising adventures of robinson crusoe6. 爱丽丝漫游奇镜记alices adventures in wonderland7. 格林盖布尔斯的安妮 anne of green gables8. 五个孩子和沙精five childrenand it9. 风中奇缘pocahontas10. 长池村的故事tales from longpuddle11.欧亨利短篇小说集o.heys short stories12. 分享年 the year of sharing(4)最新版书虫2级(下)(适合初二、初三年级)(本套13本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2003年9月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5582-4出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：67.7元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册13本简介：1. 神秘女人-阿加莎克里斯蒂 agatha christie, womanof mystery2. 德拉库拉 dracula3. 亨利八世和他的六位妻子 hey viii and his six wives4. 哈克贝利费恩历险记 the adventures of huckleberry finn5. 阿利格拉之谜 the mytery of allegra6. 五镇故事 stories from the five towns7. 法兰克福的耳环 ear-rings from frankfurt8. 森林王子 the jungle book9. 新森林的孩子们 the children of the new forest10. 福尔摩斯探案故事 sherlock holmes short stories11. 一个国王的爱情故事 the love of a king12. 亡灵岛 dead mans island13. 坎特维尔幽灵 the canterville ghost(5)最新版书虫3级(上)(适合初三、高一年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：1998年1月第1版isbn:978-7-5600-5583-1出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：62元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介：1. 弗兰肯斯坦frankenstein2. 野性的呼唤the call ofthe wild3. 秘密花园 the secret garden4. 曾达的囚徒 the prisoner of zenda5. 爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记 throughthe looking-glass and what alice found there【篇二：书虫分级】1.生存游戏2.侠盗罗宾汉3.白色巨石4.红酋长的赎金5.吸血鬼猎手6.逆戟鲸7.雾都疑案8.亚瑟王传奇9.亚瑟王朝里的美国人10.把钱拿出来！《书虫（1级上）》1.爱情与金钱2.苏格兰玛丽女王3.在月亮下面4.潘德尔的巫师5.歌剧院的幽灵6.猴爪7.象人8.世界上最冷的地方9.阿拉丁和神灯10.别了，好莱坞先生《书虫（1级下）》1.小公主2.邦蒂号暴动3.奥米茄文件4.谁谋杀了总统5.福尔摩斯和公爵的儿子6.白色死亡7.绿野仙踪8.难忘米兰达9.福尔摩斯与寨马《书虫（2级上）》3.钢琴之恋4.莫尔格街凶杀案5.鲁宾孙漂流记6.爱丽丝漫游奇境记8.五个孩子和沙精9.风中奇缘10.长池村的故事12.分享年《书虫（2级下）》2.德拉库拉3.亨利八世和他的六位妻子5.阿利格拉之谜6.五镇故事7.法兰克福的耳环8.森林王子9.新森林的孩子们10.福尔摩斯探案故事 11.一个国王的爱情故事12.亡灵岛13.坎特维尔幽灵《书虫（3级上）》1.弗兰肯斯坦2.野性的呼唤3.秘密花园4.曾达的囚徒5.爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记6.风雨河岸柳7.神秘及幻想故事8.铁路少年9.三个陌生人《书虫（3级下）》1.圣诞欢歌3.勃朗特一家的故事4.牙齿和爪子5.星际动物园6.诱拐7.公正8.化学秘密9.劫机！《书虫（4级上）》1.巴斯克维尔猎犬2.不平静的坟墓3.三怪客泛舟记4.三十九级台阶5.小妇人6.克兰福德7.华盛顿广场8.织工马南9.化身博士《书虫（4级下）》1.双城记2.格列佛游记3.金银岛4.黑骏马5.红字6.极限之旅7.吉姆老爷《书虫（5级）》2.远离尘嚣3.远大前程4.呼啸山庄5.园会6.理智与情感《书虫（6级）》2.雾都孤儿3.傲慢与偏见4.苔丝5.白衣女人《【篇三：英语阅读书目】《假如爱有天意》《我脑海中的橡皮擦》《情书》《恋空》《等待，只为与你相遇》《我们的幸福时光》《请别相信她》《触不到的恋人》《菊花香》《剪刀手爱德华》《海上钢琴师》《恋恋笔记本》《美丽心灵的永恒阳光》《泰坦尼克号》。
牛津书虫系列之三四级野性的呼唤
牛津书虫系列之三四级——野性的呼唤1 To the northBuck did not read the newspapers.He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California.Men had found gold in the Yukon,and these men wanted big,strong dogs to work in the cold and snow ofthe north.Buck lived in Mr Miller's big house in the sunny Santa Clara valley There were large gardens and fields offruit trees around the house,and a river nearby.In a big place like this,of course,there were manydogs There were house dogs and farm dogs,but they were not important.Buck was chief dog;he was bornhere,and this was his place .He was four years old and weighedsixty kilos .He went swimming with MrMiller's sons,and walking with his daughters .He carried the grandchildren on his back,and he sat at MrMiller's feet in front of the fire in winter.But this was 1897,and Buck did not know that men and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada to look forgold.And he did not know that Manuel,one of Mr Miller's garden-ers,needed money for his large family.One day,when Mr Miller was out,Manuel and Buck left the garden together.It was just an evening walk,Buck thought.No one saw them go,and only one man saw them arrive at the railway station.This mantalked to Manuel,and gave him some money .Then he tied a piece of rope around Buck's neck.Buck growled,and was surprised when the rope was pulled hard around his neck.He jumped at the man.Theman caught him and suddenly Buck was on his back with his tongue out of his mouth.For a few moments hewas unable to move,and it was easy for the two men to put him into the train.When Buck woke up,the train was still moving.The man was sitting and watching him,but Buck was tooquick for him and he bit the man's hand hard.Then the rope was pulled again and Buck had to let go.That evening,the man took Buck to the back room of a bar in San Francisco.The barman looked at theman's hand and trousers covered in blood.‘How much are they paying you for this?’heasked.‘I only get fifty dollars.’‘And the man who stole him—how much did he get? ’ asked the barman.‘A hundred.He wouldn't take less.’‘That makes a hundred and fifty.It's a good price for a dog like him .Here,help me to get him intothis.’They took off Buck's rope and pushed him into a wooden box.He spent the night in the box in the back roomof the bar.His neck still ached with pain from the rope,and he could not understand what it all meant.What did they want with him,these strange men?And where was Mr Miller?The next day Buck was carried in the box to the railway station and put on a trainto the north.For two days and nights the train travelled north,and for two days and nights Buck neither ate nor drank.Men on the train laughed at him and pushed sticks at him through the holes in the box.For two days andnights Buck got angrier and hungrier and thirsti-er.His eyesgrew red and he bit anything that moved.In Seattle four men took Buck to a small,high-walled back garden,where a fat man in an old red coatwas waiting.Buck was now very angry indeed and hejumped and bit at the sides of his box.The fat mansmiled and went to get an axe and a club.‘Are you going to take him out now?’ asked one of the men.‘Of course,’ answered the fat man,andhe began to break the box with his axe.Immediately the four other men climbed up onto the wall to watch from a safe place.As the fat man hit the box with his axe,Buck jumped at thesides,growling and biting,pulling with histeeth at the pieces of broken wood.After a few minutes there was a hole big enough for Buck to get out.‘ Now,come here,red eyes,’ said the fat man,dropping his axe and taking the club in his right hand.Buck jumped at the man,sixty kilos of anger,his mouth wide open ready to bite the man's neck.Justbefore his teeth touched the skin,the man hit him with theclub.Buck fell to the ground.It was thefirst time anyone had hit him with a club and he did not understand.He stood up,and jumped again.Again the club hit him and he crashed to the ground.Ten times he jumped at the man,and ten times theclub hit him.Slowly he got to his feet,now only just able to stand.There was blood on his nose andmouth and ears.Then the fat man walked up and hit him again,very hard,on the nose.The pain wasterrible.Again,Buck jumped at the man and again he was hit to the ground.A last time he jumped,andthis time,when the man knocked him down,Buck did not move.‘He knows how to teach a dog a lesson,’ said one of the men on the wall.Then the four men jumped down and went back to the station.‘His name is Buck,’said the fat man to himself, reading the letter that had come with the box.‘Well, Buck,my by,’he said in a friendly voice,‘we've argued a little,and I think the best thing t o do nowis to stop.Be a good dog and we'll be friends.But if you're a。
书虫全套介绍
(1)最新版书虫1级(上)(适合初一、初二年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2006年5月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5579-4出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：49元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介：1. 爱情与金钱Love or Money?2. 苏格兰玛丽女王Mary Queen of Scots3. 在月亮下面Under the Moon4. 潘德尔的巫师The Witches of Pendle5. 歌剧院的幽灵The Phantom of the Opera6. 猴爪The Monkey's Paw7. 象人The Elephant Man8. 世界上最冷的地方The Coldest Place on Earth9. 阿拉丁和神灯Aladdin and the Enchanted Lamp10.别了，好莱坞先生Goodbye Mr Hollywood(2)最新版书虫1级(下)(适合初一、初二年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2003年9月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5580-0出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：51元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册10本简介：1. 小公主 A Little Princess2. 邦蒂号暴动Mutiny on the Bounty3. 奥米茄文件The Omega Files Short Stories4. 谁谋杀了总统The President's Murderer5. 福尔摩斯和公爵的儿子Sherlock Holmes and the Duke's Son6. 白色死亡Withe Death7. 绿野仙踪The Wizard of Oz8. 难忘米兰达Remember Miranda9. 福尔摩斯与赛马Sherlock Holmes and the Sport of Kings10. 汤姆索亚历险记The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(3)最新版书虫2级(上)(适合初二、初三年级)(本套12本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2006年7月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5581-7出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：66.8元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册12本简介：1. 威廉莎士比亚William Shakespeare2. 格雷丝达林Grace Darling3. 钢琴之恋Piano4. 莫尔格街凶手案The Murders the Rue Morgue5. 鲁宾逊漂流记The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe6. 爱丽丝漫游奇镜记Alice's Adventures in Wonderland7. 格林盖布尔斯的安妮Anne of Green Gables8. 五个孩子和沙精Five Children and It9. 风中奇缘Pocahontas10. 长池村的故事Tales from Longpuddle11.欧亨利短篇小说集O.Henry's Short Stories12. 分享年The Year of Sharing(4)最新版书虫2级(下)(适合初二、初三年级)(本套13本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2003年9月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5582-4出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：67.7元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册13本简介：1. 神秘女人-阿加莎克里斯蒂Agatha Christie, Woman of Mystery2. 德拉库拉Dracula3. 亨利八世和他的六位妻子Henry VIII and His Six Wives4. 哈克贝利费恩历险记The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn5. 阿利格拉之谜The Mytery of Allegra6. 五镇故事Stories from the Five Towns7. 法兰克福的耳环Ear-Rings from Frankfurt8. 森林王子The Jungle Book9. 新森林的孩子们The Children of the New Forest10. 福尔摩斯探案故事Sherlock Holmes Short Stories11. 一个国王的爱情故事The Love of a King12. 亡灵岛Dead Man's Island13. 坎特维尔幽灵The Canterville Ghost(5)最新版书虫3级(上)(适合初三、高一年级)(本套10本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：1998年1月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5583-1出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：62元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了!本册10本简介：1. 弗兰肯斯坦Frankenstein2. 野性的呼唤The Call of the Wild3. 秘密花园The Secret Garden4. 曾达的囚徒The Prisoner of Zenda5. 爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记Through the Looking-Glass and What Alice Found There6. 风语河岸柳The Wind in the Willows7. 神秘及幻想故事集Tales of Mystery and Imagination8. 铁路少年The Railway Children9. 三个陌生人The Three Strangers and Other Stories10. 伊桑弗罗姆Ethan Frome(6)最新版书虫3级(下)(适合初三、高一年级)(本套9本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：1998年8月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5584-8出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：53.1元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册9本简介：1. 圣诞欢歌 A Christmas Carol2. 多里安格雷的画像The Picture of Dorian Gray3. 勃朗特一家的故事The Bronte Story4. 牙齿和爪子Tooth and Claw5. 星际动物园The Star Zoo6. 诱拐Kidnapped7. 公正Justice8. 化学秘密Chemical Secret9. 劫机！Skyjack!(7)最新版书虫4级(上)(适合高一、高二年级)(本套9本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2001年5月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5585-5出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：68.1元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册9本简介：1. 巴斯克维尔猎犬The Hound of the Baskervilles2. 不平静的坟墓The Unquiet Grave3. 三怪客泛舟记Three Men in a Boat4. 三十九级台阶The Thirty-Nine Steps5. 小妇人Little Women6. 克兰福德Cranford7. 华盛顿广场Washington Square8. 织工马南Silas Marner9. 化身博士Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde(8)最新版书虫4级(下)(适合高一、高二年级)(本套8本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：1998年10月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5586-2出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：65.2元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册8本简介：1. 双城记 A Tale of Two Ctities2. 格列佛游记Gulliver's Travels3. 金银岛Treasure Island4. 黑骏马Black Beauty5. 红字Scarlet Letter6.极限之旅Desert Mountain Sea7.吉姆老爷Lord Jim8.洛娜杜恩Lorna Doone(9)最新版书虫5级(适合高二、高三年级)(本套6本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：1997年5月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5587-9出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：62.4元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册6本简介：1. 大卫科波菲尔David Copperfield2. 远离尘嚣Far from the Madding Crowd3. 远大前程Great Expectations4. 呼啸山庄Wuthering Heights5.园会The Garden Party and Other Stories6.理智与情感Sense and Sensibility(10)最新版书虫6级(适合高三、大学低年级)(本套5本)书虫牛津英汉双语读物版次：2006年7月第1版ISBN:978-7-5600-5588-6出版社：外语教学与研究出版社定价：63.5元它首先将给你自信即使你目前只有几百的词汇量也可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停地提醒你要坚持不懈地读下去要广泛而丰富地读下去待到读完丛书系列中的最后一本，你也许会突然发现：你已经如蛹化蝶，振翅欲翔了! 本册5本简介：1. 简爱Jane Eyre2. 雾都孤儿Oliver Twist3. 傲慢与偏见Pride and Prejudice4. 苔丝Tess of the d'Urbervilles5. 白衣女人The Woman in White全套92本总定价：49+51+66.8+67.7+62+53.1+68.1+65.2+62.4+63.5=608.8元。
牛津书虫系列全套50本
“书虫”是牛津大学出版社奉献给世界英语学习者的一大精品。
书虫在英语中大约是颇可爱的形象，试想想如痴如醉沉迷于书卷，孜孜不倦咀嚼着字母的那么一只“书虫”…… 如今这只“书虫”漂洋过海，轻盈地落在了中国英语学习者的掌中。
“书虫”将首先给你以自信，即使你目前只有几百词汇，却可以不太费劲地阅览世界名作了。
书虫还会用它细细的鸣叫声不停提醒着你：要坚持不懈地读下去，要广泛而丰富地读下去。
待你读完丛书系列中的最后一本，也许会突然发现：你已如蛹变蝶飞一样，振翅欲翔了！第一级：300生词量，适合小学、初一学生，共8本。
1、《爱情与金钱》Love or Money? by Romena Akinyemi 购买《爱情与金钱》2、《苏格兰玛丽女王》Mary Queen of Scots by Tim Vicary 购买《苏格兰玛丽女王》3、《在月亮下面》Under the Moon by Romena Akinyemi 购买《在月亮下面》4、《潘德尔的巫师》The Witches of Pendle by Rowena Akinyemi购买《潘德尔的巫师》5、《歌剧院的幽灵》The Phantom of the Opera by Jennifer Bassett 购买《歌剧院的幽灵》6、《猴爪》The Monkey's Paw by W.W. Jacobs 购买《猴爪》7、《象人》The Elephant Man by Tim Vicary 购买《象人》8、《世界上最冷的地方》The Coldest Place On Earth by Tim Vicary 购买《世界上最冷的地方》第二级：600生词量，适合初一学生，8本1、《威廉.莎士比亚》 William Shakespeare by Jannifer Bassett购买《威廉莎士比亚》2、《一个国王的爱情故事》The Love of a King by Peter Dainty 购买《一个国王的爱情故事》3、《亡灵岛》Dead Man's Island by John Escott 购买《亡灵岛》4、《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain 购买《哈克贝利费恩历险记》【下载英文原版】5、《鲁宾孙漂流记》Robinson Cruso by Daniel Defoe 购买《鲁宾孙漂流记》【下载英文原版】6、《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll 购买《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》【下载英文原版】7、《格林·盖布尔斯来的安妮》Anne of Green Gables by LM Montgomery 购买《格林盖布尔斯的安妮》【下载英文原版】8、《五个孩子和沙精》Five Children and It by Edith Nesbit 购买《五个孩子和沙精》第三级：1000生词量，适合初二学生，分上册7本，下册8本上册：1、《弗兰肯斯坦》Frankenstein by Mary Shelley 【下载英文原版】2、《野性的呼唤》The Call of the Wild by Jack London 【下载英文原版】3、《秘密花园》The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett 【下载英文原版】4、《曾达的囚徒》The Prisoner of Zenda by Anthony Hope 【下载英文原版】5、《爱丽丝镜中世界奇遇记》Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll 【下载英文原版】6、《风语河岸柳》The Wind in the Willow by Kenneth Grahame【下载英文原版】7、《神秘幻想故事集》Tales of Mystery and Imagination by Edgar Allan Poe 【下载英文原版】下册：1、《圣诞欢歌》A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens 【下载英文原版】2、《多里安·格雷的画像》The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde 【下载英文原版】3、《勃朗特一家的故事》The Bronte Story by Tim Vicary4、《牙齿和爪子》Tooth And Claw by Saki5、《星际动物园》The Star Zoo by Harry Gilbert6、《诱拐》Kidnapped by Robert Stevenson【下载英文原版】7、《公正》8、《化学秘密》Chemical Secret by Tim Vicary第四级：1500生词量，适合初三学生，分上册5本，下册6本上册：1、《巴斯克维尔猎犬》The Hound of the Baskervilles by Arthur Conan Doyle 【下载英文原版】2、《不平静的坟墓》The Unquiet Grave by M.R.James3、《三怪客泛舟记》Three Men in a Boat by Jerome K.Jerome 【下载英文原版】4、《三十九级台阶》The Thirty Nine Steps by John Buchan 【下载英文原版】5、《小妇人》Little Women by Louisa May Alcott 【下载英文原版】下册：1、《黑骏马》Black Beauty by Anna Sewell 【下载英文原版】2、《织工马南》Silas Marner by George Eliot 【下载英文原版】3、《双城记》A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens 【下载英文原版】4、《格列佛游记》Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift 【下载英文原版】5、《金银岛》Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson 【下载英文原版】6、《化身博士》Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson【下载英文原版】第五级：2000生词量，适合高一学生，共4本。
不一样的牛津书虫（中级）.野性的呼唤
不一样的牛津书虫（中级）.野性的呼唤目录001.1 丨野性的呼唤：北部之旅 (1)001.2 丨野性的呼唤：棒棍与犬牙法则 (3)001.3 丨野性的呼唤：初露的野性 (9)001.4 丨野性的呼唤：“新起之秀” (12)001.5 丨野性的呼唤：雪地里的步履维艰 (16)001.6丨野性的呼唤：挣脱文明桎梏 (20)001.1 丨野性的呼唤：北部之旅作者&作品简介Jack London是美国著名的现实主义作家代表作品：《野性的呼唤》、《热爱生命》、《白牙》等。
克朗代克淘金热：Klondike Gold Rush文段精讲1. Trouble was coming for every big dog in California.加州的每一条大狗都将大祸临头。
比较: Every big dog in California was getting in trouble. (使用被动+coming for 突出every dog的被动)2. He went swimming with Mr Miller's sons, and walking with his daughters．He carried the grandchildren on his back, and he sat at Mr Miller's feet in front of the fire in winter.他同米勒先生的儿子们一起游泳，也陪着他的女儿们一起散步，有时还会给米勒先生的孙儿们当马骑。
冬天到了，他就偎着炉火蹲坐在米勒先生的脚边。
边读边想：作者是怎么凸显Buck的家庭地位的？通过Buck与家庭人员的亲密程度，也是故事的一个伏笔。
3. 以介代动He needed money for his large family.他需要钱养活他的一大家子。
And suddenly Buck was on his back with his tongue out of his mouth.Buck突然仰面摔倒在地上，连舌头都被勒得耷拉出来了。
牛津书虫系列_野性的呼唤_英文版
1 To the northBuck did not read the newspapers． He did not know that trouble was coming for every big dog in California． Men had found gold in the Yukon， and these men wanted big， strong dogs to work in the cold and snow of the north．Buck lived in Mr Miller's big house in the sunny Santa Claravalley There were large gardens and fields of fruit trees around the house， and a river nearby． In a big place like this，of course，there were many dogs There were house dogs and farm dogs， but they were not important．Buck was chief dog；he was born here， and this was his place ．He was four years old and weighed sixty kilos ．He went swimming with Mr Miller's sons，and walking with his daughters ．He carried the grandchildren on his back， and he sat at Mr Miller's feet in frontof the fire in winter．But this was 1897， and Buck did not know that men and dogs were hurrying to north-west Canada to look for gold．And he did not know that Manuel， one of Mr Miller's garden－ers， needed money for his large family． One day，when Mr Miller was out， Manuel and Buck left the garden together．It was just an evening walk，Buck thought．No one saw them go， and only one man saw them arrive at the railway station．This man talkedto Manuel，and gave him some money ．Then he tied a piece of rope around Buck's neck．Buck growled， and was surprised when the rope was pulled hard around his neck．He jumped at the man．The man caught him and suddenly Buck was on his back with his tongue out of his mouth． For a few moments he was unable to move， and it was easy for the two men to put him into the train．When Buck woke up， the train wasstill moving． The man was sitting and watching him， but Buck was too quick for him and he bit the man's hand hard．Then the rope was pulled again and Buck had to let go．That evening， the man took Buck to the back room of a bar in San Francisco． The barman looked at the man's hand and trousers covered in blood．‘How much are they paying you for this？’he asked．‘I only get fifty dollars．’‘And the man who stole him—how much did he get？’ asked the barman．‘A hundred．He wouldn't take less．’‘That makes a hundred and fifty． It's a good price for a dog like him ．Here， help me to get him into this．’They took off Buck's rope andpushed him into a wooden box． He spent the night in the box in the back room of the bar． His neck still ached with pain from the rope， and he could not understand what it all meant ． What did they want with him，these strange men？ And where was Mr Miller？The next day Buck was carried in the box to the railway station and put on a trainto the north．For two days and nights the train travelled north， and for two days and nights Buck neither ate nor drank． Men on the train laughed at him and pushed sticks at him through the holes in the box． For two days and nights Buck got angrier and hungrier and thirsti-er． His eyes grew red and he bit anything that moved．In Seattle four men took Buck to a small，high－walled back garden， where a fat man in an old red coat was waiting． Buck was nowvery angry indeed and hejumped and bit at the sides of his box． The fat man smiled and went to get an axe and a club．‘Are you going to take him out now？’ asked one of the men．‘Of course，’ answered the fat man，and he began to break the box with his axe．Immediately the four other men climbed up onto the wall to watch from a safe place．As the fat man hit the box with his axe， Buck jumped at the sides，growling and biting， pulling with his teeth at the pieces of broken wood． After a few minutes there was a hole big enough for Buck to get out．‘ Now， come here， red eyes，’ said the fat man，dropping his axe and taking the club in his right hand．Buck jumped at the man，sixty kilos of anger， his mouth wide open ready to bite the man's neck．Just before his teethtouched the skin， the man hit him with the club． Buck fell to the ground．It was the first time anyone had hit him with a club and he did not understand． He stood up， and jumped again． Again the club hit him and he crashed to the ground．Ten times he jumped at the man， and ten times the club hit him． Slowly he got to his feet，now only just able to stand．There was blood on his nose and mouth and ears． Then the fat man walked up and hit him again， very hard， on the nose．The pain wasterrible． Again， Buck jumped at the man and again he was hit to the ground．A last time he jumped， and this time， when the man knocked him down， Buck did not move．‘He knows how to teach a dog a lesson，’ said one of the men on the wall． Then the four men jumped down and went back to the station．‘His name is Buck，’said the fat man to himself，reading theletter that had come with the box．‘Well， Buck， my by，’he said in a friendly voice，‘we've argued a little， and I think the best thing to do now is to stop． Be a good dog and we'll be friends． But if you're a bad dog，I'll have to use my club again．Understand？’As he spoke，he touched Buck’ s head， and although Buck was angry inside， he did not move． When the man brought him water and meat，Buck drank and then ate the meat，piece by piece， from the man's hand．Buck was beaten（he knew that） but he was not broken． He had learnt that a man with a club was stronger than him．Every day he saw more dogs arrive，and each dog was beaten by the fat man．Buck understood that a man with a club must be obeyed， although he did not have to be a friend．Men came to see the fat man and to look at the dogs． Some-times theypaid money and left with one or more of the dogs．One day a short，dark man came and looked at Buck．‘That's a good dog！’ he cried．‘How much do you want for him？’‘Three hundred dollars． It's a good price， Perrault，’said the fat man．Perrault smiled and agreed that it was a good price． He knew dogs，and he knew that Buck was anexcellent dog．‘On e in ten thousand，’ Perrault said to himself．Buck saw money put into the fat man’ s hand，and he was not surprised when he and another dog called Curly were taken away by Perrault． He took them to a ship，and later that day Buck and Curly stood and watched the coast get further and further away．They had seen the warm south for the last time．Perrault took Buck and Curly down to the bottom of the ship． There they met another man，Francois． Perrault was a French －Canadian， but Francois was half －Indian，tall and dark．Buck learnt quickly that Perrault and Francois were fair men，calm and honest． And they knew everything about dogs．There were two other dogs on the ship．One was a big dog called Spitz， as white as snow． He wasfriendly to Buck at first， always smiling． He was smiling when he tried to steal Buck’ s food at the first meal． Francois was quick and hit Spitz before Buck had time to move． Buck decided that this was fair，and began to like Francois a little．Dave， the other dog， was not friendly． He wanted to be alone all the time． He ate and slept and was interested in nothing．One day was very like another， but Buck noticed that the weather was getting colder． One morning， the ship's engines stopped， and there was a feeling of excitement in the ship．Francois leashed the dogs and took them outside．At the first step Buck's feet went into something soft and white．He jumped back in surprise．The soft，white thing was alsofalling through the air， and it fell onto him． He tried to smell it， and then caught some on his tongue． It bit like fire， and then dis appeared． He tried again and the same thing happened． People were watching him and laughing， and Buck felt ashamed，although he did not know why． It was his first snow．2 The law of club and toothBuck's first day at Dyea Beach was terrible． Every hour there was some new，frightening surprise． There was no peace， no rest—only continual noise and movement． And every minute there was danger， because these dogs and men were not town dogs and men． They knew only the law of club and tooth．Buck had never seen dogs fight like these dogs； they were like wolves． In a few minutes he learntthis from watching Curly．She tried to make friends with a dog，a big one， al－though not as big as she was．There was no warning． The dog jumped on Curly，his teeth closed together， then he jumped away，and Curly's face was torn open from eye to mouth．Wolves fight like this，biting and jumping away，but the fight did not finish then． Thirty or forty more dogs ran up and made a circle around the fight，watching silently． Curly tried to attackthe dog who had bitten her； he bit her a second time，and jumped away．When she attacked him again， he knocked her backwards，and she fell on the ground． She never stood up again，because this was what the other dogs were waiting for． They moved in， and in a moment she was under a crowd of dogs．It was all very sudden． Buck saw Spitz run out from the crowd with his tongue out of his mouth，laughing． Then he saw Francoiswith an axe， and two or three other men with clubs jump in among the dogs． Two minutes later the last of the dogs was chased away． But Curly lay dead in the snow，her body torn almost to pieces．Curly's death often came backto Buck in his dreams．He understood that once a dog was down on the ground， he was dead He also remembered Spitz laughing， and from that moment he hated him．Then Buck had anothersurprise． Francois put a harness on him． Buck had seen harnesses on horses， and now he was made to work like a horse，pulling Francois on a sledge into the forest and returning with wood for the fire． Buck worked with Spitz and Dave．The two other dogs had worked in a har－ness before， and Buck learnt by watching them． He also learnt to stop and turn when Francois shouted．‘Those three are very good dogs，’Francois toldPerrault．‘That Buck pulls very well， and he's learning quickly．Perrault had important letters and official papers to take to Dawson City， so that afternoon he bought two more dogs，two brothers called Billee and Joe．Billee was very friendly， but Joe was the opposite．In the evening Perrault bought one more dog， an old dog with one eye ．His name was Sol-leks， which means The Angry One． Like Dave， he made no friends； all he wanted was tobe alone．That night Buck discovered another problem．Where was he going to sleep？Francois and Perrault were in their tent， but when he went in，they shouted angrily and threw things at him．Outside it was very cold and windy． He lay down in the snow，but he was too cold to sleep．He walked around the tents trying to find the other dogs．But， to his surprise，they haddisappeared．He walked around Perrault's tent，very， very cold，wondering what to do． Sud-denly，the snow under his feet fell in，and he felt something move． He jumped back，waiting for the attack，but heard on-ly a friendly bark． There， in a warm hole under the snow，was Billee．So that was what you had to do．Buck chose a place，dug himself a hole and in a minute he was warm and asleep．He slept well， although his dreams werebad．When he woke up， at first he did not know where he was．It had snowed in the night and the snow now lay thick and heavy above him． Suddenly he was afraid—the fear of a wild animal when it is caught and cannot escape．Growling，he threw himself at the snow， and a moment later， he had jumped upwards into the daylight． He saw the tents and re－membered everything，from the time he had gone for a walkwith Manuel to the moment he had dug the hole the night before．‘What did I say？’ shouted Francois to Perrault，when he saw Buck come up out of the snow．‘That Buck learns quickly．’Perrault smiled slowly． He was carrying important papers，and he needed good dogs．He was very pleased to have Buck．They bought three more dogs that morning， and a quarter of an hourlater all nine dogs were in harness and on their way up the Dyea Canyon． Buck was not sorry to be moving， and although it was hard work，he almost enjoyed it． He was also surprised to see that Dave and Sol－leks no longer looked bored and miserable．Pulling in a harness was their job， and they were happy to do it．Dave was sledge－dog， the dog nearest to the sledge．In front of him was Buck，then cameSol-leks． In front of them were the six other dogs， with Spitz as leader at the front． Francois had put Buck between Dave and Sol－leks because they could teach him the work．Buck learnt well，and they were good teachers．When Buck pulled the wrong way， Dave always bit his leg，but only lightly．Once，when they stopped， Buck got tied up in his harness， and it took ten minutes to get started again．Both Dave and Sol－leks gave him a good beating for that mistake．Buckunderstood， and was more careful after that．It was a hard day's journey， up the Dyea Canyon and into the mountains． They camped that night at Lake Bennett．Here there were thousands of gold miners．They were building boats to sail up the lake when the ice melted in the spring．Buck made his hole in the snow and slept well， but was woken up very early and harnessed to the sledge． The first day they had travelled on snow that had beenhardened by many sledges and they covered sixty kilometres． But the next day，and for days afterwards，they were on new snow． The work was harder and they went slowly． Usually， Perrault went in front，on snowshoes，flattening the snow a little for the dogs．Francois stayed by the sledge．Sometimes the two men changed places， but there were many small lakes and rivers，and Perrault understood ice better． He always knew when the ice acro ss a river was very thin．Day after day Buck pulled in his harness．They started in the morning before it was light， and they stopped in the evening after dark， ate a piece of fish， and went to sleep in their holes under the snow．Buck was always hungry．Francoisgave him 750 grams of dried fish a day， and it was never enough． The other dogs were given only 500 grams； they were smaller and could stay dive on less food．Buck learnt to eat quickly； if he was too slow， the other dogs stole his food． He saw Pike， one of the new dogs， steal some meat from the sledge when Perrault wasn't looking．The next day Buck stole some and got away unseen． Perrault was very angry，but he thought another dog， Dub，had taken it and so punished him instead of Buck．Buck was learning how to live in the north． In the south he had never stolen， but there he hadnever been so hungry． He stole cleverly and secretly，remembering the beatings from the man with the club．Buck was learning the law of club and tooth．He learnt to eat any food—anything that he could get his teeth into． He learnt to break the ice on water holes with his feet when he wanted to drink He was stronger， harder， and could see and smell better than everbefore ．In a way，he was remembering back to the days when wild dogs travelled in packs through the forest， killing for meat as they went．It was easy for him to learn to fight like a wolf，because it was in his blood． In the evenings， when he pointed his nose at the moon and howled long and loud， he was remembering the dogs and wolves that had come before him．3 The wild animalThe wild animal was strong in Buck， and as he travelled across the snow， it grew stronger and stronger．And as Buck grew stronger， he hated Spitz more and more，although he was careful never to start a fight．But Spitz was always showing his teeth to Buck， trying to start a fight． And Buck knew that if he and Spitz fought，one of them would die．The fight almost happened one night when they stopped by Lake Laberge．There was heavy snow and it was very cold．The lake was frozen and Francois， Perrault，and the dogs had to spend the night on the ice， under a big rock． Buck had made a warm hole in the snow and was sorry to leave it to get his piece of fish． But when he had eaten． and returned to his hole，he found Spitz in it． Buck had tried not to fight Spitz be－fore，but this was too much． He attackedhim angrily．Spitz was surprised． He knew Buck was big，but he didn’ t know he was so wild． Francois was surprised too，and guessed why Buck was angry．‘Go on Buck！’ h e shouted．‘Fight him， the dirty thief！’Spitz was also ready to fight， and the two dogs circled one another，looking for the chance to jump in． But suddenly there was a shout from Perrault，and they saw eighty or a hundred dogs aroundthe sledge． The dogs came from an Indian village，and they were searching for the food that they could smell on the sledge．Perrault and Francois tried to fight them off with their clubs， but the dogs， made crazy by the smell of the food，showed their teeth and fought back．Buck had never seed dogs like these．They were all skin and bone， but hunger made them fight like wild things．Three of them attacked Buck and in seconds hishead and legs were bad－ly bitten．Dave and Sol-leks stood side by side，covered in blood，fighting bravely． Joe and Pike jumped on one dog，and Pike broke its neck with one bite．Buck caught another dog by the neck and tasted blood． He threw himself on the next one，and then felt teeth in his own neck．It was Spitz，attacking him from the side．Perrault and Francois came to help with clubs， but then they had to run back to save the food ． It wassafer for the nine sledge－dogs to run away across the lake． Several of them were badly hurt， and they spent an unhappy night hiding among the tress．At first light they returned to the sledge and found Perrault and Francois tired and angry．Half their food was gone．The Indian dogs had even eaten one of Perrault's shoes．Francois looked at his dogs unhappily．‘Ah，my friends，’he saidsoftly，‘Perhaps those bites will make you ill．What do you think，Perrault？’Perrault said nothing． They still had six hundred kilometres to travel， and he hoped very much that his sledge－dogs had not caught rabies from the Indian dogs．The harness was torn and damaged and it was two hours be－fore they were moving， travelling slowly and painfully over the mostdifficult country that they had been in．The Thirty Mile River was not frozen．It ran too fast to freeze．They spent six days trying to find a place to cross，and every step was dangerous for dogs and men． Twelve times they found ice bridges across the river，and Perrault walked carefully onto them， holding a long piece of wood． And twelve times he fell through a bridge and was saved by the piece of wood，which caught on the sides of the hole．But the tempera-ture was 45° below zero， and each time Perrault fell into the water， he had to light a fire to dry and warm himself． Once，the sledge fell through the ice， with Dave and Buck， and they were covered in ice by the time Perrault and Francois pulled them out of the river．Again， a fire was needed to save them．Another time， Spitz and the dogs in front fell through the ice—Buck and Dave and Francois at the sledge had to pullbackwards．That day they travelled only four hundred metres．When they got to the Hootalinqua and good ice， Buck and the other dogs were very， very tired． But they were late， so Perrault made them run faster． In three days they went a hun－dred and eighty kilometres and reached the Five Fingers．The other dogs had hard feet from years of pulling sledges，but Buck's feet were still soft from。
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目录001.1 丨野性的呼唤：北部之旅 (1)001.2 丨野性的呼唤：棒棍与犬牙法则 (4)001.3 丨野性的呼唤：初露的野性 (9)001.4 丨野性的呼唤：“新起之秀” (13)001.5 丨野性的呼唤：雪地里的步履维艰 (16)001.6丨野性的呼唤：挣脱文明桎梏 (20)001.1 丨野性的呼唤：北部之旅Jack London是美国著名的现实主义作家代表作品：《野性的呼唤》、《热爱生命》、《白牙》等。
克朗代克淘金热：Klondike Gold Rush1. Trouble was coming for every big dog in California.加州的每一条大狗都将大祸临头。
比较: Every big dog in California was getting in trouble. (使用被动+coming for 突出every dog的被动)2. He went swimming with Mr Miller's sons, and walking with his daughters．He carried the grandchildren on his back, and he sat at Mr Miller's feet in front of the fire in winter.他同米勒先生的儿子们一起游泳，也陪着他的女儿们一起散步，有时还会给米勒先生的孙儿们当马骑。
冬天到了，他就偎着炉火蹲坐在米勒先生的脚边。
边读边想：作者是怎么凸显Buck的家庭地位的？通过Buck与家庭人员的亲密程度，也是故事的一个伏笔。
3. 以介代动He needed money for his large family.他需要钱养活他的一大家子。
And suddenly Buck was on his back with his tongue out of his mouth.Buck突然仰面摔倒在地上，连舌头都被勒得耷拉出来了。
4. The the rope was pulled again and Buck had to let go.绳索再次勒住了他，Buck不得不松口。
let go：松手、松口、释怀。
“Take my hand! Don’t you let go!”“握紧我的手，千万别松开！”“You have to let go. You need to let me go.”“你得放手。
你得放开我。
”扩展：let sb. go，放开某人，让某人去吧，let sth. go：《冰雪奇缘中》的主题歌Let It GoLet it out. Let it all out. 哭吧哭吧不是罪, 尽情哭吧。
I’ll never let go of you. 我会一直陪你啊，我的肩膀给你啊。
5. Men on the train laughed at him and pushed sticks at him through the holes in the box.火车上的人们嘲笑他，他木棍从箱子上的洞口伸进去捅他。
介词at：满满的恶意与深深的针对性point to sb. vs. point at sb.point to指向性；point at指指点点，不礼貌laugh 比较 laugh with others 比较 laugh at others6. “Now, come here,red eyes.”“现在，给我过来，你这急红了眼的。
”提喻: 用部分代替整体，用Buck的红眼睛代替Buck。
Buck jumped at the man,sixty kilos of anger, his mouth wide open ready to bite the man’s neck. 刚刚从箱子里获得自由的Buck立刻朝胖子扑去，60公斤的愤怒之躯，扑向那人，他长大着嘴准备一口咬住胖子的脖子。
提喻: 使用Buck的体重来作为载体，用足足60公斤的体重来代替Buck扩展例子：three pints of disappointment3品脱的失望一口饮干one bite of happiness一口就幸福a bit of home一把思乡情7. Ten times he jumped at the man, and ten times the club hit him. Slowly he got to his feet, now only just able to stand.Buck扑了10次，木棍打了他10次，Buck勉勉强强地站起来。
比较：get to his feet与stand up扩展例子：keep an eye on sb. 留心、照看某人can’t put my finger on sth.说不清道不明某事keep your nose out 别管闲事ankle deep in trouble 深陷困境Buck的船终于靠岸了，上岸的时候他遇上了这辈子的第一场大雪。
但是接下来的日子对Buck来说却愈发艰难了。
这只是一切的开始。
欲知后事如何，且听下回分解。
001.2 丨野性的呼唤：棒棍与犬牙法则1.There was no peace, no rest—only continual noise and movement.这里没有和平，也没有休憩，只有无休止的喧嚣和来往。
这里的continual可以替换成continuous,表示喧嚣与来往时时刻刻从不间断。
这两个词在这层含义上是一致的。
除此之外，continual还有第二层含义：带有时间间隔的重复、反复。
The continual interruption from the audience really annoyed the speaker.观众席上时不时传来的打断，让演讲者十分恼火。
不能换成continuous, 因为continuous表示无间断的延续。
2. And every minute there was danger, because these dogs and men were not town dogs and men. They knew only the law of club and tooth.这里的the law of club and tooth其实就是暴力原则的意思。
这里的世界毫无文明可言，谁的棍子举得高落得重，谁就是老大，谁的犬牙长咬得狠，谁就是狗王。
扩展：提喻a life of fists and blood 暴力人生a career of canvases and brushes 绘画事业3. There was no warning. The dog jumped on Curly, his teeth closed together, then he jumped away, and Curly's face was torn open from eye to mouth. Curly 的脸从眼角到嘴角被撕开一条大口子。
这里的torn原型动词是tear, 后文中，Curly倒地后，围观的狗群蜂拥而上，瞬间把她撕扯得粉碎，用的也是这个词，be torn almost to pieces.引申：sb. be torn between A and B 某人在AB之间难以抉择、左右为难He is torn between leaving and staying.是去是留他左右为难。
4. she fell on the ground. She never stood up again, because this was what the other dogs were waiting for. They moved in, and in a moment she was under a crowd of dogs．扩展：狼文化的生态意识5. Then Buck had another surprise．Francois put a harness on him．Buck had seen harnesses on horses, and now he was made to work like a horse, pulling Francois on a sledge into the forest and returning with wood for the fire.harness1) n. 马具、挽具，套在牲畜身上拉车的器具put a harness on a horse 给马戴上挽具的意思；2) v. 给马戴上马具to harness a horse＝put a harness on a horse;引申含义: sb. be harnessed to sth. 某人被某事“套牢”、被“绑住无法脱身”He is harnessed to his job. 他被套牢在工作上。
扩展：关于“阿拉斯加雪橇犬”6. Buck最大的优点之一He walked around the tents trying to find the other dog. But, to his surprise, they had disappeared. Suddenly, the snow under his feet fell in, and he felt something move. He jumped back, waiting for the attack, but heard only a friendly bark. There, in a warm hole under the snow, was Billee. So that waswhat you had to do. Buck chose a place, dug himself a hole and in a minute he was warm and asleep.这，也是Buck后来能够在恶劣环境下生存下去，并成长为头犬的重要原因。
7.It was a hard day's journey，up the Dyea Canyon and into the mountains．They camped that night at Lake Bennett．这里camp原本是名词，解释为“营地”，这里转化为了动词, 解释为“露营”。
英文中这种“让名词动起来”的用法是司空见惯的表达方式：请翻译：它被逼的走投无路1）It was driven into the corner.2) It was cornered.第一种表达有中式思维，直译的嫌疑。