2023-2024学年山东省东营市垦利区六校中考猜题英语试卷含答案

2023-2024学年山东省东营市垦利区六校中考猜题英语试卷含答案
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.
A．I will be invited B．I am invited
C．I will not be invited D．I am not invited
2、—How dirty the river is!
—But it ____ quite clean before a paper factory ____ set up there.
A．will be; was B．is; / C．has been; / D．used to be; was
3、We had a football match yesterday and our fans cheered us on ________.
A．slowly B．carelessly C．naturally D．loudly
4、--- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize.
--- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
5、—Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?
—No problem.
A．invention B．information C．instruction D．introduction
6、—Tell us something about Canada, OK?
—I’m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor
7、Mother told me ______ in bed because it’s bad for eyes.
A．don’t read B．not to read C．not read D．to not read
8、--Have you decided _______ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?
- -Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.
A．where to go B．how to go
C．when to go D．whom to go
9、—Could you tell me ? I must find him.
—Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A．where Tom was B．where Tom is
C．where can I find Tom D．where has Tom gone
10、_____ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know the Opera House very well.
A．Both B．All C．None D．Each
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、One day, my father and I went to the supermarket to buy some fruit. After I looked and chose for a long time, my father bought me pomegranates(石榴) instead of others. I was surprised and 1 , "Why are you buying such ugly fruit? Why not buy apples or pears? Pomegranates don't look as nice as apples or pears." 2 my father heard my words, he said nothing at all. He 3 smiled and I felt my father was so mysterious(神秘的). Only when I got home did I find out why he did so.
As soon as we got home, he took me into the 4 and quickly cut one of the pomegranates with a knife. "Now I will 5 you its real face!" he said. "Wow!" I shouted. What was inside the fruit was completely 6 from its outside. The pomegranate had small "rooms" inside it Each "room" held lots of seeds. And each seed looked like a beautiful shiny diamond(宝石). "Do you 7 it is beautiful?' My father asked. "That shows you can never judge something simply 8 its outside. You must always 9 its inside, too." I suddenly realized that my father's words were not only about fruit, but also about some people like pomegranates. They perhaps are not beautiful, but they can still have beautiful 10 We can't judge a person only by his appearance.
1．A．asked B．thought C．called D．told
2．A．If B．Because C．When D．Since
3．A．even B．still C．just D．again
4．A．room B．kitchen C．family D．workshop
5．A．show B．tell C．give D．find
6．A．far B．free C．special D．different
7．A．want B．think C．like D．know
8．A．for B．by C．in D．with
9．A．look at B．look like C．look after D．look for
10．A．faces B．seeds C．words D．heart
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1．to March every year. Why? Because it is 2．(make)of ice and
snow! When the weather 3．(get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4．(build) the hotel again.
Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5．( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.
When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6．. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing, or they can go s 7．in the dining room. A8．the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9．the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10．it melts again.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Y ou can't always predict（预测）a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Belyaev doesn't think that forgetting to check the weatherforecastbefore going out should cause you to get wet. That's why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post（柱）with its own rain－sensing（感应）umbrella.
The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be fit to have a canopy(伞篷) built into a street lamp，” he said.
The Lampbrella is a post－looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built－in electric machine which can open or close the umbrella. Sensors(传感器) then make sure that the umbrella offers walkers shelter（遮蔽）whenever it starts raining.
Besides the rain sensor, there's also a 360° moving sensor on the street lamp which finds whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.
According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a rather low speed, in order not to hurt the walkers. Besides, it would be fixed on the ground to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.
While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and believes that his creation could be fixed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.
1．. What does the underlined word “forecast” mean in Chinese?
A．预报B．情况C．查询
2．. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?
A．To remind people to take an umbrella.
B．To check the weather forecast.
C．To protect people from the rain.
3．Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?
machine sensors
A．B．C．
4．. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．His creation was inspired by an experience from Belyaev's words in Paragraph 2.
B．Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella’s safety.
C．The Lampbrella will be put into immediate production.
5．The best title for this passage should be _____.
A．THE USE OF THE LAMPBRELLA
B．HOW TO PREVENT RAIN
C．THE NEW INVENTION－LAMPBRELLA
B
14、Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Seven this year. He likes reading news and watching football games. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football game.
Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio（收音机）, too. He is very happy because he can watch a nice football game on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he will have English and Chinese
tests(测试). He thinks hard and finds a way finally.（最后）
“Hello, Mrs. Black!” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假).”
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “But who’s that?”
“It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”
1．Peter is a _____ .
A．middle school student B．doctor C．worker D．teacher
2．Peter will be _____ next year.
A．twelve B．thirteen C．fourteen D．fifteen
3．Peter often reads newspapers because _____ .
A．he likes reading news
B．he likes reading stories
C．he wants to know where and when there is going to be a football game
D．his father wants him to read them
4．Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _____ .
A．his father is ill in bed
B．he wants to watch the football game
C．he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese tests
D．he is ill in bed
5．Which of the following sentences (句子) is right?
A．Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor.
B．Peter wants to watch TV at four in the afternoon.
C．Peter is a clever(聪明的) boy.
D．Peter is a good student.
C
15、Charlie was about to climb into bed when he found there was a light on in his garden shed(棚). Then he noticed some people who were busy stealing his things.
He call the police right away. The po liceman asked, “Are there any intruders(闯入者)in your house?” Charlie replied “no” and explained what was happening.
The policeman said, “All patrol cars(巡逻车) have gone out, and a policeman will go to your house when one is free.”Charlie hung up, waited 30 seconds, and then called the police again. “Hello, I just called a short while ago because there were people stealing things from my shed. I want to let you know that they’re not a problem anymore because I’ve just shot every one of them.”
Charlie then hung up the phone. In five minutes, three patrol cars, nearly twenty policeman and an ambulance arrived at his house. Of course, the police caught the thieves.
One policeman said, “I thought you said that you shot every one of them!”
Charlie replied, “I thought you said there were no patrol cars free!”
1．The story happened .
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening
2．The police didn’t want to come at once because.
A．there was no patrol cars free. B．they didn’t think it w as crucial.
C．they didn’t know what happened.
3．Charlie called the police __ for help.
A．only once B．twice C．three times
4．The police came quickly because they thought .
A．the thieves died
B．Charlie was shot
C．the thieves broke into the house
5．We can infer(推断) that Charlie .
A．was good at shooting
B．liked to play a joke on the police.
C．didn’t belive what the policeman said.
D
16、I used to watch him from my kitchen window. He seemed so small as he played through a crowd of tall boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would
often watch the kids as they played during break.
I remember the first day when I saw him playing basketball. He ran circles around the other kids. He managed to shoot jump shots from their heads and into the net. The big boys always tried to stop him but no one could.
One day, I met him and asked him why he practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation he said, "I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.
I watched him through those junior high school and into senior high school. Every week, he led his school team to victory
One day in his senior year, I saw him sitting in the grass with head in his arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside him. Quietly I asked what was wrong. "Oh, nothing," came a soft reply, "I am just too short." The coach told him that he would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship. So she should stop dreaming about college.
He was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed his disappointment. I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet. He told me that his father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told him that if he truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop him except one thing-his own attitude. He told him again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”
The next year, as he and his team went to the Northern California Championship game, he was offered a scholarship. Finally, he was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.
1．The little boy practiced playing basketball so much because __________.
A．he wanted to play basketball better than the big boys
B．he had great gift for playing basketball
C．he wanted to get the college education
D．he wanted to show off his basketball skills to the boys
2．The little boy was heartbroken because __________.
A．he was considered too short to be a top player
B．his father did wrong to him
C．he wouldn’t be offered a scholarship any more
D．his parents thought he spent too much time in playing basketball
3．The underlined sentence means _________.
A．every one of us should have a dream
B．if you have a dream, it must come true
C．the dream is more important than the facts
D．if you try your best, your dream will beat the facts
4．We can learn from the passage that _________.
A．the little boy stopped dreaming about because of the coach
B．the father always encourages the boy
C．a top basketball team can offer the player a scholarship
D．the little boy was much taller than the other boys
5．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A．practice makes perfect B．Rome was not built in one day
C．where there is a will, there is a way D．pride comes before a fall
E
17、Mrs. Thompson had noticed that Teddy didn’t play well with other children in her class. His clothes were a mess and he needed a bath. Mrs. Thompson marked all his papers with a big red “F” at the top.
At the end of the term, she had to review each child’s past records. When reviewing Teddy’s, she was surprised. Teddy’s first grade teacher had written, “Teddy does his work well and has good manners. He is a joy to be around.” His second grade teacher had written, “Teddy is an excellen t student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled by his mother’s illness.” His third grade teacher had written, “His mother’s death has been hard on him.” Teddy’s fourth grade teacher had written, “Teddy is not good at communicating and doesn’t have many friends.”
Mrs. Thompson felt shame about Teddy. She felt even worse when she received Teddy’s Christmas present – a bottle of perfume（香水）. She tried some of the perfume on her neck. Teddy stayed after school that day just long enough to say: “Mrs. Thompson, today you smelled just like my Mom used to.” She cried for at least an hour.
On that day, Mrs. Thompson began to pay attention to Teddy. As she worked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the better he performed. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.
1．What made Mrs. Thompson surprised when reviewing Teddy’s past record?
A．Teddy was making progress little by little. B．Teddy changed a lot from his mom’s death.
C．Teddy had no friends when he was young. D．Teddy loved his mom a lot.
2．Why did Mrs. Thompson cry on the day she received Teddy’s present?
A．She disliked the smell of the perfume.
B．She felt shame at having such a bad student.
C．She felt sorry that Teddy had lost his mother so early.
D．She regretted marking his paper with an “F”.
3．According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?
A．Teddy performed better with the help of Mrs. Thompson.
B．Teddy made more friends than Mrs. Thompson expected.
C．Teddy liked to share his problems with Mrs. Thompson.
D．Teddy felt that Mrs. Thompson looked like his mother.
4．In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?
A．She became stricter with her students. B．She no longer liked her job as a teacher.
C．She worked harder than ever before. D．She learnt to care for and encourage her students.
F
18、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

On a sunny day of September, I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town. As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man wearing glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his order, saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the wall.” We heard this order with rather interest and found that he was served with only one cup of coffee but he paid for two. When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall, saying “A Cup of Coffee”．
While we were still there, two other middle-aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one
on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but paid for three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same. He put a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A Cup of Coffee.” It was something special and perplexing for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left.
After a few days, we had a chance to go to this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a poorly-dressed man arrived at the shop. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.” The waiter served coffee to this man as usual. The man had his coffee and left without paying.
We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the dustbin. Now it was no surprise for us — what was happening was very clear. The great respect for the men in need shown by the residents(居民) of this town made our eyes in tears.
1．How many cups of coffee did the young man drink?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
2．Where did the waiter put the paper?
A．In the cup. B．On the wall. C．At the table.
3．What does the underlined word “perplexing” probably mean?
A．慈善的B．有趣的C．困惑的
4．According to the passage, who paid for the coffee of the poorly-dressed man?
A．The man himself. B．The waiter. C．Other customers.
5．What can we infer from the passage?
A．The residents in this town were kind to the poor.
B．The coffee shop could still make money when poor men drank coffee for free.
C．The paper on the wall that says “A Cup of Coffee” could be made into coffee.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、地球是我们人类共同的家园，人类只有一个地球。

“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。

目前，我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以“Save(拯救)our earth”为主题的英文征文活动。

现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，写一篇80词左右的短文参评。

重要性：只有一个地球主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难措施：停止污染、保护大自然
注意：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3.词数：80词左右。

作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇:disaster n.灾难protect V. 保护
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________Let’s act now from everything to save our environment. Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、D
4、D
5、C
6、D
7、B
8、B
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．B
8．B
9．A
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．January 2．made 3．gets 4．build 5．tables 6．warm 7．skating 8．At 9．enjoy 10．before
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．C
14、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．B
15、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．C
16、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．C
17、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．D
18、1．A
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.
So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave;Do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
Let’s act now from everything to save our environment. Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!。