牛津译林版8上Unit 6单词知识点
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 6 Reading (I) 示范公开课教学课件
Warming-up
Pre-reading
While-reading
Draw and retell
Draw your own mind map and retell the passage.
Post-reading
Warming-up
Think and talk
Pre-reading
It is one of the world’s 2. __________________________.
The area provides 3. ________________for a lot of wildlife.
Heilongjiang
Province
most
important wetlands
Data on Zhalong official website
Around the world
In China
In Zhalong
Number of cranes
about 2000
/
Types of cranes
15
9
6
nearly 800
?
cranes
4. Why does the writer call them “rare birds”? Look at the data (数据) on Zhalong official website and answer this question.
Read, circle and match
provide (line 3) perfect (line 3) lead to (line 10)prevent (line 13) tourist (line 17) understand (line 19)
牛津译林英语八年级上册unit6Task(共30张PPT)
a long thin neck
long legs
swan
a long thin neck white feathers
an eagle
broad wings
brown feathers fly over the
clouds
paws
b 1. Crane
tall
a b
long legs
long thin neck
a 2. Sparrow
c
small
brown and grey feathers
d 3. Swan
long thin neck
white feathers
c 4. Eagle
broad wings
d
brown feathers
It’s a ____, because it is / has _______.
Types
cranes
tall long legs a long thin neck There are only 15 types
Pair work
A: What’s your favourite bird,…? B: I like … best. A：What do …look like? B: …. A: Why do you like them? B: Because … What about you? A: I …
red-crowned crane
parrot
ostrich
hummingbird
peacock
dove
swallow
swan
a long thin neck brown and grey feathers a long thin neck a long thin neck Act it out! What is it? Why does Eddie often go to the market? Why does Eddie often go to the market? long legs long thin neck
牛津译林版各单元重点知识点
7A 短语和句子n.名词 v.动词 vt.及物动词 vi.不及物动词 adj.形容词 adv.副词 prep.介词 pron.代词 conj.连词 Unit 1 This is me 1. look after sb. well 好好照顾某人 = take good care of sb. 2. some of the new students 新学生中的一些 one of + 可数名词复数 …..中的一个 many of + 可数名词复数 …..中的许多 much of + 不可数名词 …..中的许多 3. introduce A to B 把A 介绍给B introduce yourself to the class 把你自己介绍给全班 myself yourself himself herself itself 我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己 ourselves yourselves themselves 我们自己 你们自己 他们自己 4. greet each other 互相问候 5. Good night 晚安 Good evening 晚上好 6. love doing …. 热爱/喜爱做….like doing …. 喜爱做….enjoy doing …. 喜欢/享受做….7. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事使役动词let; make 后面接省to 的动词不定式充当宾语补足语8. like sports 喜爱运动9. after school 放学后after class 课后in class在课上10. be good at doing …… 擅长做某事=do well in doing ……11. match … with … 把….与…..搭配起来12. talk to … 对某人讲话talk with …. 与某人交谈13. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事14. Oh; I see. 哦;我明白了..15. the restof …. …..中剩余的17. read the following words 读下面的这些单词18. pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事19. according to ….. 根据 20. in the centre of the city 在市中心 21. wear glasses 戴着眼镜 22. like all the lessons 喜欢所有的功课 23. fill in the table with your own information 用你自己的信息填表格 24. use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事 25. need 作为行为动词的用法： need to do don ’t / doesn ’t need to do need 作为情态动词的用法： need do needn ’t do 26. spend +时间/钱 on sth. 在某事上花费时间/钱 spend +时间/钱 in doing sth. 在做某事上花费时间/钱 spend more time on sth. 在某事上花更多时间 句子： 1. How to look after your e-dog.如何照顾你的电子狗.. 2. I have short hair. = My hair is short. 我短发.. 3. Let ’s meet my new classmates. 让我们见见我的新同学.. 4. She is tall and slim. 她高而苗条.. 5. Daniel is from Nanjing.Daniel 来自南京.. =Daniel comes from Nanjing. 6. She loves dancing. 她热爱舞蹈..7. She is good at swimming.她擅长游泳..= She does well in swimming.8. This is my cousin Andy. 这是我的表弟Andy.9. Andy; this is my new classmateKitty.Andy; 这是我的新同学Kitty.10. I come from Nanjing; but now Ilive with my family inBeijing.我来自南京;但现在我和父母住在北京..11. They are all very nice. 他们都很好..Unit 2 Let ’s play sports 1.play sports 做运动 2. like walking 喜欢散步gofor a walk 去散步 takea walk 散步 3. enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得开心= have fun = play happily4. be free 有空 be busy 繁忙5. hope to do sth.希望做某事 hope that + 句子 希望 + 宾语从句 hope sb. to do sth. × 没有此用法6. have a dream 做梦7. come true 梦想实现;成为现实8. at/on weekends = at / on theweekend 在周末 9. of course = certainly = sure 当然 10. shop v.购物 shopper 购物者 11. else 放在不定代词或疑问代词之后 something else 别的东西 nothing else 没有别的东西 what else 别的什么;还有什么 12. a lot of = lots of 许多 修饰可数名词、不可数名词 some 一些修饰可数名词、不可数名词 many 许多修饰可数名词 much 许多修饰不可数名词 13. fun 不可数名词 乐趣、享乐、有趣的事 What great fun 多么有趣的事啊 fun ----funny fun sports 有趣的运动 14. talk about 谈论 talk of 谈到;说到 15. hero – heroes 16. many times a day 一天很多次 once a week 一周一次 twice a month 一月两次 three times a year 一年三次 17. my favourite football player 我最喜爱的足球队员 18. a new member of Huanghe Football Club 黄河足球俱乐部的一个新成员19. look strong看起来强壮20. play football very well 足球踢得很21. in one ’s free time 在某人的空余时间里22. enjoy listening to music 喜欢听音乐23. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sb. + adj. 使某人……make him happy 使他们开心make me sad 使我悲伤24. make a card about Li Hua制作一张关于李华的卡片25. however 使用时习惯用标点符号与前后句隔开26. activity ---- activities 活动27. watch ball games on TV 在电视上看球赛28. 对sometimes; often; usually;always; never; once a week; twicea month 等表示频率的词或短语提问用 how often29. read the phrases below 读下面的短语30. take this bag拿这个包句子：1. Are you free = Do you have time你有空吗2. What ’s your favourite sport你最喜欢的运动是什么3. He also enjoys listening tomusic.他也喜欢听音乐..4. Li Hua wants to play in the nextWorld Cup.李华想参加下届世界杯..5. I hope his dream comes true. 我希望他的梦想实现..6. How does he look 他看上去怎样What does he look like 他看上去像什么7. Do your parents go with you 你父母和你一起去吗8. My dad sometimes watches our games.我爸爸有时候观看我们的比赛.. 9. My mum often shops at weekends. 我妈妈常在周末购物..10. I often stay at home.我常待在家里.. 11. Many of my students like sports.我学生中的许多喜欢运动../我的许多学生喜欢运动..12. What else do you like to do 你还喜欢做别的什么事吗 =What other things do you like to do 13. It makes me feel great.它使我感到很棒.. 14. I like reading too. 我也喜欢阅读.. 15. Me; too. Reading is fun. 我也是..阅读很有趣..16. I often play basketball with my friends after school. 我常在放学后与朋友一起打篮球..17. We often talk about basketball and watch basketball matches on TV. 我们常谈论篮球并在电视上看篮球比赛.. Unit 3 Welcome to our school 1.on the Open Day 在开放日 2. be ready to do …. 准备好做…. 3.the parents’ meeting 家长会 4. at the school gate=at the gate of the school 在学校大门口 5. so big 如此大6. watch two of our lessons 观摩我们的两节课7. let me show you around 让我带你参观 8.on the ground floor 在一楼英 9. this way 这边走 10. by the way 顺便说说;顺便问一下11. have a meeting / have meetings at the school hall在学校礼堂开会 12. look at the pictures of my friends on the wall 看墙上我的朋友们的照片13. classroom building = teaching building 教学楼 14. be nice / kind to sb. 对某人好15. It ’s very nice/kind of you to do sth. 你做某事真好16. nice and 很;挺17. want to say hello to sb. 想向某人问好 18. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别 say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉花费一个小时..11. What school do you study at 你在哪个学校学习 Unit 4 My day 1. wake up 醒来 2. wake sb. up 叫醒某人 3. It’s time for sth. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人干某事的时候了 4. go walking in the hills 去山上散步 5. seldom go out 很少外出 6. need a good rest 需要好好休息 =need to have a good rest 7. need to do sth. 需要做某事 8. write to her online friend 写信给她的网友 9. do morning exercises 做早操 10. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 11. do some exercise 锻炼 12. have lessons 上课 13. start begin lessons 开始上课 14. do after-school activities 做课外活动 15. be never late for work / school 上班 / 上学从不迟到 16. one of ….. …….之一..后接可数名词复数 17. be all nice to sb. 都对某人很好 18. chat with sb. 和某人聊天19. chat with each other 互相聊天20. help each other 互相帮助 21. play in the playground 在操场上玩 22. be in the school volleyball team 是校排球队成员 =be a member of the school volleyball team 23. practise after school 放学后训练 practise doing sth. 练习/训练做某事 24. on Wednesday afternoon 在周三下午 25. have a good time doing sth =have fun doing sth. 做某事过得愉快 26. in spring / s ummer / autumn / winter 27. at 6 years old 在六岁 =at 6 =at the age of 6 28. all the best 一切顺利;万事如意 29. have much time to do sth. 有很多时间做某事 30. have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事 31. go to her dancing lessons 去上舞蹈课 32. dance for half an hour 跳舞半小时 33. go roller skating 去溜旱冰 34. go walking 去散步 35. between...and... 在...和...之间 36. visit a museum 参观博物馆 37. go on picnics with my familytwice a month一个月两次和我家人去野餐38. at noon 在中午39. at night 在夜里40. at work 在工作41.be good for sb.对...有益42.be bad for sb.有…..害43. help sb. get ready for sth 帮助某人为...做好准备44.get ready to do sth 准备好做某事=be ready to do sth.45. learn a lot about sth 关于某事了解很多46. learn more about sth. 关于某事了解更多47. too much homework 太多作业48. too many lessons 太多课49.much too cold hot 太冷热句子：1. Some dogs just don’t know howto have fun.有些狗就是不知道怎样玩乐..2. What time do you start lessons你们什么时候开始上课3. Our lessons begin at a quarterpast eight.我们的课于8:15开始..4. We have a Reading Club. 我们有一个阅读俱乐部..5. I also like playing volleyball.我也喜欢打排球..6. We always have a good time atschool.我们在学校总是过得很开心..7. Millie seldom chats with herfriends after class.Millie很少与朋友在课后闲聊..8. I would like to tell you aboutmy life here.我想告诉你我在这儿的生活..9. We do not have lessons onSaturdayor Sunday.我们在周六和周日不上课..10. How often do they exercise 他们多久锻炼一次11. I hope everyone can come andwatch the game.我希望每个人能来看比赛..12.Wish our team good luck 祝我们队好运13.They help us get ready for theday.他们帮助我们为一天做好准备..Unit 5 Let’s celebrate1. dress sb. 给某人穿衣2. dress oneself 给自己穿衣3. dress up as a ghost 乔装打扮成鬼4. at Christmas = on Christmas Day在圣诞节5.be full of... = be filled with…充满/装满……6. knock on / at people’s doors敲人们的门7. play a trick on sb. / play trickson sb.捉弄某人8. seem + adj. He seems veryhappy.9. seem to do… He seems to bevery happy.He seems to like12. be made of…由….看出原材料be made from…由….看出原材料be made in + 地产于某地be made by +被…制造13.下列的fit 为adj. befor …. 适合于…They are fit for a long walk.们适合长时间步行14. 下列fit为 v.They fit me very well.很适合我..The coat doesn’t fit me.外套不适合我..15. 下列的fit 为n.The coat is a bad fit.件外套不合身..What a great show it is 这是多棒的表演啊What tall buildings they are 他们是多高的楼啊What fine weather it is 这是多好的天气啊2、How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语How great the show is 表演多棒啊How tall the buildings are 这些楼多高啊How fine the weather is 天气多好啊26. most young people 大多数年轻人27. wait for the school bus 等校车28. lie on the bed 躺在床上29. go for a dinner 去赴宴30. have to do sth. 必须/不得不做某事 强调客观31. must do sth. 必须做某事 强调主观32. feel soft and smooth 摸上去柔软光滑。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit6单元知识复习归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 6 Birdwatching单元复习一、重点单词1．birdwatching观鸟2．market市场3．hen母鸡4．sparrow麻雀5．feather羽毛6．swan天鹅7．broad宽的，宽大的8．wing翅膀9．type种类10．rare罕见的，稀有的11．nature大自然，自然界12．wetland(尤指为野生动物保存的)湿地13．provide提供14．cover庇护所15．wildlife野生动物16．perfect极好的，完美的17．round周同，绕一整圈；转过来18．while然而19．stay停留，逗留20．easily容易地，不费力地21．cent分；分币22．space空间23. lead领导，带领24．fisherman(pl. fishermen)渔民，钓鱼的人25. fish捕鱼；钓鱼26．government政府27. prevent防止，预防28. society协会；社会29．record记录30．change变化，改变31．tourist旅行者，观光者32. count计算（或清点）总数；数数33．describe描述34．understand理解，明白35. importance重要性36．south-east东南方37. cover覆盖；包括38．clearly清晰地39. speaker说话人；演讲者40. tour旅行41．form表格42．address地址43．chairperson主席44. introduce介绍45．natural自然的，天然的二、重点短语1．go to the market去市场2．how many types of cranes多少种类的鹤3．in North-east China在中国的东北部4. one of the world's most important wetlands世界上最重要的湿地之一5. provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife给许多野生动物提供食物和庇护所6．a perfect place for some rare birds对一些稀有鸟类来说的完美地方7．all year round -年到头8．for a short stay作短暂停留9. 40 per cent of them它f门中的40%10. make the wetlands smaller使湿地更小11. in order to以便，为的是12. lead to导致13. less and less越来越少14. keep fishing不断捕鱼15. the Chinese government中国政府16. prevent all these things in Zhalong阻止这些事情在扎龙发生17. record their types and changes in their numbers记录下它们的种类和数量上的变化18. understand the importance of the wetlands了解湿地的重要性19. stop something from happening阻止某事发生20. write down写下，记下21. walk a long way走很长的路22. different kinds of不同种类的23. fly to Yancheng飞往盐城24. go birdwatching去观鸟25. take a pair of binoculars带一副望远镜26. get thirsty渴了27. make beautiful sounds发出美妙动听的声音28. bird shows鸟展29. part of our lives我们生命的一部分30. introduce myself自我介绍31. enjoy the natural world享受自然世界32.a member of……的一员33. take part in activities参加活动34. call me on拨……号码给我三、重点句子及点拨1.I often go to the market to watch the birds.我经常去市场看鸟。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册全册知识点归纳总结
新译林8A 英语全册知识点归纳总结8A Unit 1 Friends一、词汇大集合1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) (对某人)说谎4. lie - lied - lied 说谎lie —lay —lai n 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面11. patient --- impatient12.in a low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书14. eat one more apple= eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15. share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数)/ sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19. have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20. have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words 相信他的话22. trust sb. 信任某人23. agree to do sth. 同意做某事24. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars 最著名的影星之一28. be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29. be ready to help people any time 在任何时候乐意帮助人30. help me with my homework 在家庭作业方面帮助我31. give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32. h ave a good/sweet voice 有个好 / 甜美的嗓音 33. w ear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜 34. m ake him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊 36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴 make sb. / sth.+adj. make me laugh 使我大笑 make sb. do sth. 38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过 39. kn ock ...o nto the grou nd 把…撞到地上 knock over 撞翻 ,碰倒knock …off …把…从…上撞下来40. so interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛 42. have/wear long straight hair 留长直头发 43. say a bad word about sb.=say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话 44. a true friend一个真诚的朋友45. sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46. sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47. choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅 49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50. help people with their problems 帮人们解决问题 51. make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友 52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中 54. talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划 55. a small girl with a ponytail 一个扎马尾辫的女孩 55. a boy with / wearing glasses 一个戴着眼镜的男孩 56. both .... and ….. 既…又…57. b e/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师 58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛 60. w ear/have a smile on one 's face 面带微笑 二、句型大集合 1. Can I have something to drink? 2. Can I have some more food? 3. There is nothing in the fridge.冰箱里什么也没有。
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 6《Bird watching》(Reading 2)教学设计
牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 6《Bird watching》（Reading 2）教学设计一. 教材分析《牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 6 Bird watching》的Reading 2主要介绍了一位名叫Simon的鸟类观察家在乡村观察鸟类的过程。
文章通过Simon的视角，描述了各种鸟类的特征和生活习性，如blue tit、great tit、sparrow等。
此外，文章还介绍了鸟类观察的基本方法和注意事项。
本课内容旨在让学生了解鸟类的基本知识，提高他们对生物的兴趣和保护意识。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够独立阅读简单的英文文章。
但他们在阅读过程中，可能会遇到一些生词和短语，需要老师的引导和帮助。
此外，学生对鸟类的了解有限，需要通过本课的学习，拓宽他们的知识面。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握文章中出现的生词和短语，了解鸟类的基本特征和生活习性。
2.能力目标：学生能够运用所学知识，进行简单的鸟类观察和描述。
3.情感目标：培养学生对鸟类的兴趣，提高他们的环保意识。
四. 教学重难点1.重点：学生能够熟练阅读并理解文章内容，掌握生词和短语。
2.难点：学生能够运用所学知识，进行实际的鸟类观察和描述。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法：通过设定各种任务，激发学生的学习兴趣，提高他们的实践能力。
2.情境教学法：创设真实的鸟类观察情境，让学生在实践中学习英语。
3.合作学习法：鼓励学生分组讨论，培养他们的团队协作能力。
六. 教学准备1.教师准备：提前熟悉文章内容，准备好相关的教学材料，如PPT、图片、视频等。
2.学生准备：预习文章内容，查找生词和短语的释义。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）教师通过展示一些关于鸟类的图片，引导学生谈论他们对鸟类的了解和观察经历。
然后，简要介绍本课将要学习的内容，激发学生的兴趣。
2.呈现（10分钟）教师通过PPT展示文章标题和目录，让学生对文章结构有一个整体的认识。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit6单元知识点归纳
第六单元知识点归纳三、重点句子及句型：1.I didn't hear the rain until half hour later .2.Who’s going to mop it up if you don’t come with me?3. A young boy fell from a tree and hurt his legs.4.At first, I felt a slight shaking through my body.5.People ran in all directions. They didn’t know where to go.6.Some people ran out of the shopping centre. I tried my best to run out to the street, too.7.People ran wildly as pieces of glass and bricks fell down. Then the walls began to come down too.8.I did not even know where I was(宾语从句，陈述性语序).9. A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.10.People were in a great hurry to move away the bricks and stones.11.He survived the earthquake in 1999.12.It rained/snowed heavily last night.= There was a heavy rain/snow last night.13.How heavily it rained last night ! What a heavy rain last night !14.Why didn't your father drive you to school as usual ?15.His car broke down because of the bad weather .16. A man named Su Ning called the 110 using his mobile phone.17.Mr Su felt cold and frightened but he was not badly hurt.18.Bad weather sometimes causes natural disasters.19.Her school caught fire because lightning hit it.20.The video shows the terrible situation after the earthquake .21.I could no t see anything at al l .22.What happened to me !23.I told myself I must stay alive .1.直到半小时之后我才听到雨声。
Unit6wele课件牛津译林版八年级英语上册
Comic strip &Welcome to the unit
The studWenhtsata’rsetwheatscohninggatbhoeubtirds.
They arTehbisirdswonagtchiseras(b观o鸟ut者a). story between They likaesgibrilrdawndatcahiktniygnp(d观e 鸟o)f. birds.
Discussion
(讨论)
What actions can we take to protect birds
1. Don’t catch or kill them. 2. Don’t eat their meat! 3. Don’t buy anything made of feathers 4. Plant more trees and forests 5. Stop hunters from hunting them 6. Make laws to protect them. 7. Build more nature reserves.
an eagle n.鹰 iː
brown feathers
broad wings 宽大的翅膀 ɔː i
Match the birds with the descriptions
a
1 Crane
b
tall, long legs
long thin neck
2 Sparrow
a
b
c
small
brown and grey feathers
TALK
We’ve talked about many different kinds of birds. Annie and Simon are talking about birds too.
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit6 Welcome课件
Feathers white
Neck long, thin
Eagle ['iːgl]
It has ___b_r_o_w_n__ feathers and two __b_r_oa_d__ wings.
[brɔːd]
Describe the bird !
Name eagle
Wings broad
Feathers brown
2.What should a real birdwatcher do?
He should watch, learn, help and protect birds. 3.Why birds like cranes are rare birds?
Because people like Eddie like eating them/kill them for meat...
Hens and ducks.
Read and answer
Does he really like watching the birds?
No, he doesn’t.He likes eating them.
Further thinking
1.Is Eddie a real birdwatcher? Why? No, because he doesn’t go out to watch birds.
because he does not really like birds . He really
likes__e_a_ti_n_g__delicious hens and ducks. After Hobo knows it ,he is very s__u_rp_r_is_e_d__.
Let’s enjoy the birds
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit6知识点归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit6知识点归纳单词&词组1.去市场go to the market在市场at the market食品市场foot market2.去观鸟(go+现在分词,表示去做某事) go birdwatching3.细长的脖子 a long thin neck4.灰色的羽毛grey feathers5.宽大的翅膀broad wings6.稀有鸟类rare birds不常有的、很少的,属否定副词rarely = seldom7.加入观鸟协会join the birdwatching society8.15种鹤15 types of cranes一种....... a type of + 单数名词（不加冠词）多少种how many types = how many kinds 什么种类的...... What type of...9.自然保护区nature reserveNature表示“大自然，自然界”时，其前面通常不加定冠词。
自然环境 a natural environment10.在中国的的东北部, be in North-east China(中国的东北，是专有名词，此时方向词前不加冠词the)华南South China华北North China华东East China华西West China 东北方north-east西北方north-west东南方south-east西南方south-west 南方的southern北方的northern东方的eastern西方的western= be in the north-east of China两者是包含关系时用in Jilin Province is in North-east China.两者是接壤关系时用on Jiangsu is on the east of Anhui两者不是包含或接壤关系时用to Japan is to the east of China.11.世界上最重要的湿地之一one of the world’s most important wetlands= one of the most important wetlands in the world 12.为……提供食物和庇护所provide food and cover for sb= provide sb with food and coverprovide sth for sb = provide sb with sth为某人提供某物Give sb sth = give sth to sbOffer sb sth = offer sth to sbSupply sb with sth = supply sth to sb13.孰能生巧。
译林版牛津英语8A Unit 6单词知识点讲解
8A Unit 6单词知识点讲解1.birdwatch ing n. 观鸟birdwatch er观鸟者go birdwatching 去观鸟Do you like _____________?(观鸟)2. market n.市场at the market 在市场上go to the marketgo to the supermarket 去超市3. hen n.母鸡henscrane n. 鹤red-crowned crane丹顶鹤sparrow n. 麻雀eagle n. 鹰swan n. 天鹅feather n. 羽毛feathers wing n. 翅膀_________are tall. They have long legs and a long thin neck._______have broad wings and brown feathers. ________ are small. They have brown and grey feathers._______ have white feathers and a long thin neck.4. broad adj. 宽的，宽大的a broad sea broad wingsbroad shoulders5. type n. 种类=kind n. 种类 a type of… There are four types of blood.有四种血型。
How many types of cranes are there in the world?There are only 15 types of cranes.v.打字Can you type?6. rare adj. 罕见的，稀有的rare ly adv.罕见地rare birds rare animals7. nature n.大自然，自然界Green is the colour of nature.绿色是大自然的颜色。
Unit6单词讲解牛津译林版八年级英语上册
1.birdwatchingo解释：观鸟o例句：Birdwatching is a popular hobby among nature lovers.观鸟是自然爱好者中一种流行的爱好。
2.marketo解释：市场o固定搭配：on the market 在市场上o例句：There's a variety of fruits and vegetables in the market.市场上有各种各样的水果和蔬菜。
3.yeaho解释：<口>是的o例句：Yeah, I agree with you. 是的，我同意你的看法。
4.heno解释：母鸡o例句：The hen clucked when she saw the grain. 母鸡看到谷子时咯咯叫了起来。
5.yummyo解释：<口>美味的，可口的o例句：This chocolate cake is really yummy! 这个巧克力蛋糕真是太好吃了！6.craneo解释：鹤o例句：The cranes migrated south for the winter. 鹤为了过冬向南迁徙。
7.sparrowo解释：麻雀o例句：A sparrow is building a nest in our balcony. 一只麻雀正在我们的阳台上筑巢。
8.feathero解释：羽毛o例句：The bird ruffled its feathers. 鸟儿抖了抖羽毛。
9.swano解释：天鹅o例句：The swan glided gracefully across the lake. 天鹅优雅地滑过湖面。
10.eagleo解释：鹰o例句：The eagle soared high in the sky. 鹰在高空中翱翔。
11.broado解释：宽的，宽大的o例句：He has a broad smile on his face. 他脸上露出了开朗的笑容。
牛津译林版八年级上册重点英语单词短语语法
main 主要的 sights 名胜，风景 culture 文化 Internet 网络 page 页，页面，页码 home page 主页 fine 够好，蛮不错 join 加入，参加 myself 我自己 shine 照耀，发光 clear 晴朗的，清晰的 sky 天，天空 journey 旅行，旅程 boring 乏味的 finally 最后 arrive 到达
【重点短语】
1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy
14.使他看起来聪明 make him look smart
2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student
15.感到无聊 feel bored
3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition
16.讲滑稽的笑话 tell funny jokes
anytime 在任何时候(短语) voice 嗓音 singer 歌手 almost 几乎，差不多 round 圆形的 sense 感觉；观念，意识 humour 幽默（英） bored 无聊的 fit 可容纳，装进 knock 碰，撞；把...撞击成 onto prep 到…的上面 straight 笔直的 sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的 smile 微笑 personality 个性 choose 选择；挑选 worse 更差，更糟，更坏 worst 最差，最糟，最坏 height 高，高度 weight 重量
【重点短语】
1．keep fit 保持健康
6．be made of steel 由钢制成
2．enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
7．invite me to join their school trip
3．make a plan for a day trip 制订一日游的 计划
牛津译林版八年级上英语知识点总结
牛津译林版八年级上英语知识点总结8A unit1Friends1、something to eat/drink吃的东西/喝的东西2、some more food再来一些食物two more days = another two days3、maybe可能，也许（句首）may be也许是（句中）4、share sth with sb = share sb sth与某人分享某物5、honest诚实的dishonest不诚实的6、keep a secret保守秘密7、make sb + adj（happy/sad）make sb/sth do sth8、joy = happiness不可数名词9、care about关心10、help oneself to随便吃11、polite礼貌的impolite不礼貌的12、tidy整齐的untidy不整齐的13、tell lies/tell a lie说谎14、play a joke on sb取笑某人15、come true完成18、help sb with/do/to do sth帮助某人做某事19、voice嗓音noise喧华声，喧嚣声sound声音20、a sense of humour幽默感21、knock into sb撞在某人身上22、choose to do sth选择做某事23、height高度adj为high高的put on weight增肥lose weight减肥25、among强调在三者或三者以上之间26、plan to do sth计划做某事27、what’s sb like？用于讯问或人的性情、品质等what does sb like？用于询问某人的喜好what does sb look like？用于询问某人的外貌28、with带有，具有29、fat----- fatter------fattest30、patient耐心的impatient不耐心的31、in need需要32、be kind to sb对某人友好33、any time在任何时候34、knock..onto把...撞....35、say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话36、talk about谈论37、social worker社会工作者38、grow up长大，成长39、next to挨着40、What about +n./v. -ing? (做) ...怎.么样?41、be good at+n./v.-ing擅长(做)某事42、would like to do sth.想做某事18A unit2 School life1、have to不能不、必需三单方式：has to曩昔时态：had to未来时态：will have to2、hard努力地比力级harderIt’s raining hard. Hard意为大量地、辛苦地3、a little大批，一点儿透露表现一定意义little很少，几乎没有表示否定意义a few有几个，有一些透露表现一定意义few没有几个，几乎没有表示否定意义4、go on vacation去度假5、提发起的经常使用句型:①Could/Would you please do sth.?请你做某事好吗?②Shall we/I do sth.?我们/我做某事好吗?③Let's do sth.咱们做某事吧。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语知识点归纳(完整版)
牛津译林版八年级上册英语知识点归纳（完整版）Unit1：Friends1 three passages about friends 关于朋友的3篇文章2 to use the new words to describe my friends 用生词描述我的朋友3 to use comparative and superlative adjectives 使用形容词的比较级和最高级4 to use a vocabulary tree to remember new words 用词汇树来认生词重点知识回顾一【重点单词】thirsty 口渴的honest 诚实的；正直的secret 秘密care 关心，在意yourself 你自己magazine 杂志good-looking 好看的humorous 幽默的polite 礼貌的tidy 爱整洁的，整洁的make 成为；适合trust 信任lie 谎言joke 玩笑true 确实的，的确any time 在任何时候voice 嗓音singer 歌手almost 几乎，差不多round 圆形的sense 感觉，观念bored 无聊的fit 可容纳，装进knock 碰，撞straight 笔直的sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的smile 微笑choose 选择，挑选worse （bad的比较级）更差，更坏，更糟糕worst（bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏height 高，高度weight 重量competition 竞赛，比赛test 测试，考查swimmer 游泳者plan 打算，计划social 社会的shy 害羞的smiling 微笑的handsome 英俊的patient 耐心的unhappy 不快乐的；悲伤的excellent杰出，极好的二【重点短语】1 something to drink 一些喝的东西2 have some more food 再吃点儿食物3 one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一4 be willing to share things with her friends 愿意和她的朋友分享东西5 help me with my homework 帮助我做家庭作业6 give her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公共汽车上把她的座位让给有需要的人7 grow up 长大，成长8 make sb. look smart 是某人看上去聪明9 have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感10 tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话11 walk past our desks 经过我们的课桌12 knock…onto…把……撞到……上13 say a bad word about sb. 讲某人的坏话14 keep a secret 保守秘密15 travel around the world 环游世界16 both my neighbour and my best friend17 feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不快乐三【重点句型】1 There’s nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里没有东西2 He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 他讲滑稽的笑话而且总是使我大笑。
译林版牛津初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点整理归纳
译林版初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点归纳整理译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends重点短语：1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition4.一则……的广告 an advertisement for5.保密keep secrets6.使我开心make me happy7.分享我的快乐share my joy8.遇到麻烦be in trouble9.和我一样苗条as slim as me10.一个我最好的朋友one of my best friends11.对……慷慨be generous to12.乐意做某事be willing/ ready to do13.给需要的人让座give seats to people in need14.环游世界travel around the world15.使他看起来聪明make him look smart16.感到无聊feel bored17.讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes18.走过课桌walk past the desk19.撞翻我的书knock over my books20.想起我的好朋友think of my good friends21.看一则广告read an advertisement22.一位忠实的朋友an honest friend23.及肩的头发shoulder-length hair24.做大量的电脑工作do much computer work25.投票赞成某人vote for sb.26.帮助有需要的人help people in need27.课外活动after-school activities28.尽力帮助他们try to help them29.一名社会工作者 a social worker30.未来计划future plans31.看起来爱好运动look sporty32.搬迁到北京move to Beijng33.过来come over34.想念我的老同学miss my old classmates35.与……交朋友make friends with36.给我一些忠告give my some advice37.住在隔壁live next door38.邀请某人做某事invite sb to do39.她微笑的眼睛her smiling eyes40.面带微笑wear a smile on one’s face41.再来一些饮料some more drinks42.一些喝的something to drink43.任何时间at any time44.在将来in the future45.对……很了解know sth. very well46.一个人坐着sit alone47.认识某人get to know sb.48.不如not as… as49.在做某事上有困难have problems doing sth.50.在某事上有困难have problems with sth.51.适合某事be suitable for52.和某人分享某物share sth with sb53.对某人友好be friendly to sb54.十年前ten years ago55.解出数学题solve the maths problem56.写信给某人write to sb57.说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb58.相信他说的话believe what he said/ his words59.倾听人们的难题listen to people’s problems60.帮助人们解决难题help people solve their problems61.因为……而出名be famous for62.作为……而出名be famous as63.个像艾伦那样的朋友have a friend like Alan64.在午餐期间during lunch time65.同意做某事agree to do66.同意某人的意见agree with sb67.在左边的那个男孩the boy on the left68.跑步最快的人the fastest runner69.A和B都both A and B重点句型：1.冰箱里没有别的东西。
牛津译林英语八年级上册Unit6 Grammar (共28张PPT)
Why did children go to the market?
They went to the market to buy some food.
用所给单词的适当形式填空 • 1. Speak loudly _t_o___m_a_k_e(make) us hear you.
To give/In • 2.order to givheer mother a surprise, Lucy planned
a birthday party without telling her.(give)
• 3. We decided to put up some posters __t_o__t_e_ll__
people the importance of saving birds. (tell)
• 4. It’s cruel of the hunters to kill wild animals
• A. eads
• ( ) 2. The teachers often tell their students _____ across the road when the traffic light is red.
A. not go B. not to go C. don’t go
——Peter invited me ____________ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain.
A. to go B. go C. going D. Went
• ( )5. Our English teacher advises us ____________part in all kinds of after-class activities. A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking
牛津译林版八年级英语上册专题+Unit6+Birdwatching-讲义
Unit 6 Birdwatching重难点精讲It’s one of the world’s most important wetlands.句中one of 后接可数名词复数，表示什么中的一个。
题一：翻译：她是我好朋友中的一位。
One of the puters _____ my_____.A. are ; fatherB. is ; fathersC. are ; father’sD. is ; father’sThe area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife.句中provide是“提供”的意思，常考短语有provide sth. for sb.结构，即“向某人提供某物”，也可用provide sb. with sth. 结构。
这两者意思相同。
句中cover是“栖息地”的意思，cover作动词讲，是“遮盖；覆盖”的意思，常和介词with 连用；作名词讲，有“封面，盖子，封皮”的意思。
题二：翻译：他妈妈为他提供了足够的金钱。
她用双手捂住了脸。
Don’t judge a bo ok by its cover.We covered about 30 miles a day.Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only for a short stay.句中all year round是“一年到头，终年；全年地”的意思。
all day long是“整天，全天”的意思。
There are not many cranes left in the world, and 40 per cent of them live in Zhalong. 句中per cent是“百分之...”的意思，用来表示百分比。
题三：翻译：马来西亚全年都很热。
一整天都在等你。
我们班上百分之八十的男孩都喜欢足球。
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牛津译林版8上Unit 6单词知识点
1.market市场go to the market to do sth. in the market在市场,集市(具体地点，可数名词)
区分on the market在市面上(抽象，不可数名词)
2.nature(n.) reserves自然保护区; in the nature在自然界；natural(adj.) 自然的，天然的natural food
3.provide sb with sth. =provide sth for sb.为某人提供某物provides, provided, providing
4.cover庇护所(U.n), provide cover for wild life;
n.盖子，覆盖物；vt. 用…覆盖 cover… with; 包括
5.perfect极好的，完美的（无比较级，无最高级）
6.round adj.圆的She has a round face. adv. 周围all year round
7.while (conj.连词)然而Some birds stay there for a long time while others only stay there for a short time.
8.stay vi停留，逗留stay in Wuxi/America, stay at home/school, stay here/there (stays, stayed, staying)
n. go to sp. for a short stay短暂停留during my stay in Shanghai在我逗留在上海期间
9.easily adv. 容易地，不费力地can easily catch them for food能够轻易地捕捉它们为食
work out the maths problems easily容易地做出数学题
10.cent(s)（美）分per cent(percent)百分之…(单复数取决于其后的名词)
11.in order to do sth.以便，为的是（书面语，强调目的，相当于to do sth.）
12.space (U.n)空间no/less/more space没有/更少/更多的空间less and less space越来越少的空间
13.lead 领导，带领v. lead to导致（leads, 过去式led, leading）
14.越来越少less and less+不可数名词fewer and fewer+可数名词复数
15.moreover此外,而且
16.fish er man (pl. fish er men)渔民
fish鱼（活鱼可数，单复数同形）There is a fish /There are some fish in the water.
（鱼肉不可数） There is fish on the plate.The fish on the plate smells good.
fish钓鱼vi. fishes, fished, fishing
ernment政府(单数) the Chinese government, the American government
18.prevent防止，预防vt. (prevents, prevented, preventing)
prevent sb. (from) doing sth=stop sb. (from) doing sth=keep sb from doing sth 防止某人做某事
19.society协会，社会 the Birdwatching Society in our society
20.record记录vt. records, recorded, recordings 记录它们的种类record their types
21.change改变，变化n. 记录它们数量上的改变record the changes in their numbers
改变v. changes, changed, changing
22.tour ist s旅游者，观光者=travel(l)er s=visit or s tour旅行n.
23.count计算，数数v. counts, counted, counting count their numbers计算它们的数量
count to one hundred 数到100
24.describe描述vt. describes, described, describing
25.understand理解，明白v. understands, understood, understanding
26.importance重要性U.n. important重要的adj. understand the importance of明白…的重要性
27.write down写下，记下write it/them down writes, wrote, writing
28.clearly清晰地adv. (clear形容词) speak clearly，think clearly, write clearly
29.speaker说话人，演讲者Who is going to be the speaker at the meeting tomorrow?
Who is going to speak演讲at the meeting tomorrow?
What is the speaker going to say at the meeting tomorrow?
30.an application f or m一张申请表
31.address地址I forget your address.
32.chairperson主席 = chairman
33.introduce介绍vt. introduce them to me把他们介绍给我introduces, introduced, introducing,
introduction介绍n.
34.binoculars（复数）望远镜 a pair of binoculars看作单数
35.语法：1. 动词+宾语+to do/not to do
invite邀请, need需要, ask叫，让, tell告诉， want=would like想要, teach教, advise建议, order命令
2. （省略to的动词结构）动词+宾语+ do/not do （make使, let让, see看见, hear听见, watch观
看）
3. help sb do/to do (to可有可无)
36.其它单词：go birdwatching去观鸟, hen(s)母鸡, yummy口语美味的, crane(s)鹤, sparrow(s)麻雀,
feather(s)羽毛, swan(s)天鹅, eagle(s)鹰, broad宽大的, wing(s)翅膀, type(s)种类, rare稀有的,
wetland(s)湿地, wildlife野生生物(不可数), red-crowned crane(s)丹顶鹤。