常见机械英文用语
机械专业英语词汇
机械专业英语词汇1.Manufacturing Technology：加工技术。
2.Friction：摩擦。
3.Automated Manufacturing：自动制造。
4.Turning：车削。
ling：铣削。
6.Grinding：磨削。
7.Machine Tool：机床。
8.Casting：铸造。
9.Forging：锻造。
10.Welding：焊接。
11.Brazing：钎焊。
12.Heat Treatment：热处理。
13.Pressure Die Casting：压铸。
C Machining：数控加工。
ser Cutting：激光切割。
16.NC Turning：数控车削。
17.NC Milling：数控铣削。
18.NC Grinding：数控磨削。
21.Robotic Machining：机器人加工。
22.Industrial Robots：工业机器人。
23.Robot Programming：机器人编程。
24.Robot Simulation：机器人仿真。
25.Robot Control：机器人控制。
26.Robot Navigation：机器人导航。
27.Robot Vision：机器人视觉。
28.Sensors：传感器。
29.Drive Technology：传动技术。
30.Actuator：执行器。
31.Transmission：传动。
32.Gearing：齿轮传动。
33.Coupling：联轴器。
34.Bearings：轴承。
35.AC Motors：交流电动机。
36.DC Motors：直流电动机。
37.Servo Motors：伺服电动机。
38.Pneumatics：气动。
39.Hydraulics：液压。
40.Automation：自动化。
41.Motion Control：运动控制。
42.PID Control：比例积分微分控制。
43.Control Systems：控制系统。
机械专业术语英文翻译
机械专业英语词汇ﻫ陶瓷ceｒaｍｉｃsﻫ合成纤维synthｅtic fibreﻫ电化学腐蚀ｅleｃｔroｃｈemicａｌcoｒrｏｓion车架automotivｅcｈassis悬架sｕspeｎsion转向器rｅdｉｒectoｒ变速器spｅｅｄｃhangｅrﻫ板料冲压sheet metal paｒｔsﻫ孔加工ｓｐot facinｇmachｉninｇ车间ｗorkｓhop工程技术人员engineｅrﻫ气动夹紧pnｅｕma lｏcｋﻫ数学模型matｈematicａl mｏdｅｌﻫ画法几何descｒiptｉveｇｅｏmｅｔｒyﻫ机械制图Ｍechａnical drａwiｎg投影proｊｅｃtｉonﻫ视图view剖视图pｒo标准件sｔａndard ｐoｎentﻫ零件图part ｄrawing装配图assemｂｌｙdraｗiｎg尺寸标注ｓｉzｅmarkingﻫ技术要求technｉcal requｉrementsﻫ刚度rigiｄityﻫ内力internal forceﻫ位移dｉｓｐlaｃｅｍeｎｔ截面ｓectiｏn疲劳极限ｆaｔiguｅlimit ﻫ断裂frａｃｔureﻫ塑性变形pｌａsｔic ｄistortioｎﻫ脆性材料bｒittlｅness maｔerｉａlﻫ刚度准则riｇiｄiｔｙcriｔeriｏnﻫ垫圈ｗasher垫片sｐacｅrﻫ直齿圆柱齿轮sｔraｉｇｈｔtｏoｔhｅｄspur gｅarﻫ斜齿圆柱齿轮ｈｅliｃal—ｓpur geａrﻫ直齿锥齿轮strai ｇｈｔｂevｅｌgeaｒ运动简图kｉnemａｔic sketchﻫ齿轮齿条piniｏn and raｃkﻫ蜗杆蜗轮ｗｏrm and ｗorm ｇear虚约束paｓsivｅｃoｎstraｉｎｔ曲柄cｒank摇杆ｒａcｋeｒﻫ凸轮camｓﻫ共轭曲线cｏnjｕｇａｔｅｃuｒveﻫ范成法generation mｅｔｈod ﻫ定义域definitionａl doｍain值域rangｅﻫ导数\\微分differentiａｌcoeffiｃientﻫ求导derｉｖatiｏn ﻫ定积分deｆinite iｎtｅgraｌ不定积分indｅfinite inｔegrａl曲率curvａtuｒｅﻫ偏微分partｉal differentｉalﻫ毛坯rｏuｇh游标卡尺sliｄe ｃaｌiｐｅrﻫ千分尺micrｏmｅter calipers ﻫ攻丝tap二阶行列式sｅcond ｏｒdｅr ｄeｔerminanｔﻫ逆矩阵invｅｒse matriｘ线性方程组lｉneaｒequaｔiｏnｓ概率ｐｒｏｂａbility随机变量randoｍvariabｌeﻫ排列组合permｕtaｔion ａnd binatiｏnﻫ气体状态方程equａtion of state oｆgａs 动能kiｎetiｃenergyﻫ势能potential energｙ机械能守恒consｅrvatiｏｎof mｅchanical energyﻫ动量mｏmeｎtuｍ桁架trussﻫ轴线ａxeｓ余子式cofaｃtorﻫ逻辑电路lｏgic cｉrｃｕｉｔ触发器ｆlｉp—ｆloｐﻫ脉冲波形pｕlse ｓｈape数模diｇital ａnalogy ﻫ液压传动机构fluid dｒｉｖe mechaniｓm机械零件mechａnｉcaｌpaｒts淬火冷却qｕｅnchﻫ淬火hａrdeｎｉngﻫ回火teｍpｅriｎg调质ｈａｒdeninｇand ｔemperｉｎg ﻫ磨粒abrasiｖｅgraiｎﻫ结合剂boｎdingａgent砂轮ｇrindiｎg wｈeｅl后角cｌearａｎｃe aｎgｌｅﻫ龙门刨削plａnｉng主轴spｉndｌe主轴箱headstock卡盘ｃhｕｃkﻫ加工中心mａchｉniｎg cｅntｅr车刀latｈe tool车床ｌatheﻫ钻削镗削bｏreﻫ车削ｔurｎing磨床grinder基准benchｍaｒkﻫ钳工locksｍithﻫ锻forｇeﻫ压模ｓtampｉng焊welｄ拉床broachｉng machine拉孔bｒoaching装配asｓemｂling铸造ｆoｕｎdﻫ流体动力学fluid dynamiｃs流体力学fluiｄmechaniｃs加工machinｉｎgﻫ液压ｈyｄraulic prｅssｕre切线tangent机电一体化mecｈanotronｉｃs mechaｎical—eｌectriｃaｌｉｎteｇraｔionﻫ气压ａir pｒessｕre pｎeumａtic pｒｅsｓuｒe 稳定性stabiｌitｙ介质ｍediｕｍﻫ液压驱动泵fluid cluｔch液压泵hydraｕlｉc puｍpﻫ阀门vａlｖe失效iｎvaｌiｄａtioｎ强度intenｓｉtｙﻫ载荷ｌoadﻫ应力sｔｒｅss安全系数safty faｃｔorﻫ可靠性ｒeliａbility螺纹ｔhｒead螺旋ｈｅlixﻫ键splｉnｅﻫ销ｐinﻫ滚动轴承rolliｎg beariｎg滑动轴承slidinｇbeaｒｉｎg弹簧spriｎgﻫ制动器arreｓtｅr braｋeﻫ十字结联轴节crosｓheａdﻫ联轴器coｕpｌingﻫ链cｈａinﻫ皮带ｓtrapﻫ精加工ｆｉnisｈmachiningﻫ粗加工rough machinｉｎｇﻫ变速箱体gearｂｏx casinｇﻫ腐蚀rustﻫ氧化oxｉｄatiｏnﻫ磨损wear 耐用度dｕrabilｉty随机信号ｒaｎdom signalﻫ离散信号disｃrｅte sｉｇnaｌﻫ超声传感器ultｒaｓoｎｉcｓｅnsorﻫ集成电路intｅgrate cirｃuit 挡板oｒｉfｉcｅplａteﻫ残余应力resｉdｕal stresｓ套筒ｓｌeeve ﻫ扭力torsｉｏnﻫ冷加工colｄmａchｉniｎg电动机eｌecｔroｍｏtorﻫ汽缸cyliｎdｅr过盈配合iｎtｅrfeｒｅnｃe fiｔ热加工ｈotwｏrk摄像头CCD camｅrａ倒角rｏundｉng cｈamfｅｒ优化设计optimal dｅｓignﻫ工业造型设计industｒial moｕlding design有限元fiｎitｅelemｅntﻫ滚齿hobbｉng插齿ｇeａr shａｐingﻫ伺服电机actuaｔiｎg moｔorﻫ铣床milling ｍaｃhine钻床drｉll machine镗床ｂoring ｍachine步进电机steｐpeｒｍotorﻫ丝杠sｃreｗrodﻫ导轨lead rail组件sｕbassemblyﻫ可编程序逻辑控制器Prｏｇrａｍmable LogｉｃControlｌer PLC电火花加工eｌeｃtriｃspａrｋmachｉｎinｇﻫ电火花线切割加工ｅlectrical disｃhａrgｅwiｒe - ｃuttingﻫ相图phase diａｇram 热处理hｅat tｒeatmentﻫ固态相变solid statｅphａｓe changｅs有色金属noｎferrous mｅtalﻫ陶瓷cerａmicsﻫ合成纤维syntｈetｉc fibre电化学腐蚀ｅｌectrochemical corrｏsiｏｎ车架aｕtomotive ｃｈaｓｓisﻫ悬架ｓuspｅnsiｏnﻫ转向器ｒedｉｒeｃtoｒ变速器sｐｅｅd cｈanger板料冲压sheｅt ｍetaｌｐａrtｓﻫ孔加工sｐot facｉng machiｎiｎgﻫ车间worｋshop工程技术人员eｎgｉneｅrﻫ气动夹紧pneuma loｃk数学模型mathemａｔical modelﻫ画法几何ｄescｒiptｉvｅgeometry机械制图Ｍｅchanical draｗiｎg投影ｐrojｅction视图viｅｗ剖视图prｏ标准件standard ｐoｎｅｎｔﻫ零件图part dｒawinｇ装配图assemｂlｙdrａwｉng尺寸标注ｓize mａrkinｇﻫ技术要求teｃhｎｉｃａｌrｅｑuiｒｅmeｎts刚度rigidiｔｙﻫ内力internal fｏrｃｅ位移displaｃement截面sｅcｔiｏn疲劳极限fａtiｇue limiｔﻫ断裂fraｃtuｒeﻫ塑性变形plａstic distorｔion脆性材料brｉｔtleness materiaｌﻫ刚度准则rigidity cｒiterion垫圈ｗａｓｈerﻫ垫片ｓpacer直齿圆柱齿轮sｔrａight toｏｔhed spur gｅaｒ斜齿圆柱齿轮heｌicaｌ-spur gearﻫ直齿锥齿轮ｓtｒａｉgｈt ｂeveｌｇeａr ﻫ运动简图kｉnemａｔｉｃskｅtｃhﻫ齿轮齿条pinioｎａnd rack蜗杆蜗轮ｗorm and ｗorm geａr虚约束pａsｓivｅconstraintﻫ曲柄ｃrank摇杆rａcｋer凸轮cams共轭曲线cｏｎjuｇaｔe ｃurveﻫ范成法ｇeｎeratｉon ｍethｏd ﻫ定义域deｆiniｔiｏｎaｌdｏmａin值域range导数＼\微分differeｎtial coefｆｉｃienｔﻫ求导ｄeriｖａtion ﻫ定积分definite intｅgrａl不定积分ｉnｄefinｉte inｔegral曲率ｃuｒvature偏微分partiａl diffｅrentiａl毛坯ｒoｕgｈﻫ游标卡尺ｓlide caliperﻫ千分尺mｉcromeｔer calｉｐers ﻫ攻丝tａp二阶行列式sｅcond oｒder determinａnt逆矩阵invｅrse matｒｉx线性方程组linｅar 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fiｎder巡边器ﻫconｃave凸cｏnvex凹ﻫsｈort射料不足nicｋ缺口ｓｐeck瑕疵sｈine亮班ｓpｌay 银纹ﻫｇaｓmark焦痕ﻫdelamｉnａtion起鳞ﻫｃoｌd slｕg冷块bｌush 导色ﻫgougｅ沟槽;凿槽ﻫsatin ｔeｘtｕre段面咬花witｎesｓline证示线ﻫpaｔｅnt专利ﻫｇrit沙砾ﻫgｒaｎuｌe=pｅｕet=grain细粒ﻫgrit ｍaｋer抽粒机cushｉｏｎ缓冲magnalｉｕm镁铝合金ｍaｇnｅsｉｕm镁金mｅtal plaｔe钣金ﻫlａthｅ车miｌl锉ﻫpｌaｎe刨ｇｒinｄ磨ﻫdrilｌ铝boｒiｎg镗blinsｔer气泡ﻫfｉllet镶;嵌边throｕgh－hｏｌe forｍ通孔形式ｖollｅｒｐｉn formalｉtｙ滚针形式ﻫcam drｉvｅr铡楔ﻫshａnk摸柄ｃraｎk ｓｈaft曲柄轴auｇuｌar oｆfset角度偏差ﻫvｅｌｏcｉty速度pｒoduｃtｉｏｎｔｅmｐo生产进度现状ｔｏrqｕe扭矩spline=the multiｐlｅｋeys花键ﻫquenching淬火ﻫtｅmpｅring回火ﻫannealinｇ退火ﻫcarbonｉｚatiｏｎ碳化ﻫtungsｔeｎhigh sｐｅeｄｓteel钨高速得ﻫｍoly high speed steel钼高速得ﻫorganic solvｅnt有机溶剂ﻫbraｃket小磁导ｌｉaiｓｏn联络单ﻫvｏlatiｌｅ挥发性ﻫｒeｓｉｓｔａnce电阻ion离子ﻫtitrａｔor滴定仪ﻫｂeaｃon警示灯coolanｔ冷却液cｒｕsher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Aｒｃhｉmedeｓwｏrmﻫ安全系数ｓａfeｔyｆactor；factor of sａｆｅtyﻫ安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度ｃoncavｉｔyﻫ扳手ｗreｎch ﻫ板簧flａtｌeaf sｐring半圆键wooｄｒuff keｙﻫ变形defｏrmａtionﻫ摆杆oscillaｔiｎg baｒ摆动从动件osｃillatｉng followｅrﻫ摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillatinｇfollower摆动导杆机构osｃｉlｌatｉng guide—ｂａr mｅchaniｓｍﻫ摆线齿轮cycloidal geａr摆线齿形cｙｃloiｄａｌtooth profile摆线运动规律ｃycloｉdal motion摆线针轮cycloｉdal-pｉn wheelﻫ包角angｌｅof conｔａctﻫ保持架cageﻫ背对背安装back—to－ｂaｃk aｒｒangｅmｅntﻫ背锥ｂack ｃone；normal ｃｏｎeﻫ背锥角bａck angｌeﻫ背锥距ｂack cｏnｅｄistａnceﻫ比例尺ｓｃaleﻫ比热容ｓpｅcｉｆｉcｈｅat caｐacｉty闭式链closed kinｅmaticｃhａiｎﻫ闭链机构ｃlosｅd chain mｅｃhａnism臂部ａrm变频器frequenｃy convｅrtersﻫ变频调速freｑueｎcy cｏnｔrol ｏｆmotoｒspｅed变速sｐｅｅｄchangeﻫ变速齿轮chanｇe geａr ｃｈanｇeｗheeｌﻫ变位齿轮modｉfieｄｇearﻫ变位系数ｍodｉficationｃoeｆficieｎtﻫ标准齿轮standard geａｒ标准直齿轮standaｒd spuｒｇｅａr表面质量系数superficial mass facｔoｒﻫ表面传热系数surfaｃe coefficｉeｎt oｆｈｅat tｒaｎsｆerﻫ表面粗糙度surfａｃｅroughneｓsﻫ并联式组合binatiｏn in pａrａllel并联机构paraｌlel mechaｎisｍﻫ并联组合机构parallel bined mｅchａnismﻫ并行工程conｃurrent ｅngｉneeringﻫ并行设计ｃｏnｃurｒｅd deｓigｎ，ＣＤ不平衡相位phase aｎgle oｆｕnbalance不平衡ｉmbalance (or unbalａｎce）ﻫ不平衡量amoｕnｔof uｎｂalanceﻫ不完全齿轮机构intｅrmittent gearｉng波发生器ｗａvｅgenｅrator波数numbｅr of wａvｅsﻫ补偿pensａtion参数化设计ｐarａmetｅｒizaｔioｎdｅｓign，PDﻫ残余应力residual strｅｓsﻫ操纵及控制装置opｅrａtｉon coｎtrol ｄｅｖice槽轮Ｇeneｖa ｗheｅlﻫ槽轮机构Genｅvaｍecｈaｎisｍ；Maｌtesｅcｒossﻫ槽数Gｅnevaｎumｅrａte槽凸轮groove ｃamﻫ侧隙bａcklashﻫ差动轮系diｆｆerentｉal gearｔraiｎ差动螺旋机构ｄiffeｒeｎｔial scｒew mechanismﻫ差速器diffｅrential常用机构ｃｏnｖeｎtｉoｎal ｍｅchaｎiｓm；ｍecｈaｎｉsmｉn ｍon uｓｅ车床lａtｈeﻫ承载量系数ｂearing capacity ｆactｏrﻫ承载能力beariｎg ｃapａcity成对安装pａired moｕntinｇ尺寸系列ｄimeｎｓｉon sｅｒiesﻫ齿槽tooｔh space齿槽宽spacｅwiｄth齿侧间隙backlａshﻫ齿顶高ａｄdendｕm齿顶圆addendｕm ciｒｃle齿根高ｄｅdendum齿根圆dｅｄendｕm cｉrcleﻫ齿厚ｔooｔh thicknｅｓs齿距circｕlａr pitchﻫ齿宽faｃｅｗidｔh齿廓ｔooｔh profilｅ齿廓曲线ｔooth cｕrve齿轮geaｒﻫ齿轮变速箱spｅｅd—ｃhangiｎg geaｒboｘesﻫ齿轮齿条机构pinｉｏn anｄｒackﻫ齿轮插刀pｉnion ｃuｔter；pinｉoｎ－shａp ｅｄshaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob，hobbｉnｇcutterﻫ齿轮机构ｇｅarﻫ齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器geaｒcｏuplingﻫ齿条传动rａck ｇearﻫ齿数toothｎumｂer齿数比geaｒｒａｔｉo齿条ｒａｃk齿条插刀rack cutter；raｃk—shapeｄshapeｒｃutteｒ齿形链、无声链silenｔchain齿形系数foｒmｆaｃｔor齿式棘轮机构tｏoth ratchet mechａnism插齿机ｇｅａr sｈａｐerﻫ重合点coｉncident poiｎtsﻫ重合度contａｃt ratｉｏ冲床pｕncｈ传动比tｒaｎsmisｓｉoｎｒａtio，speeｄraｔｉｏ传动装置gearing；tranｓmissiｏn ｇear传动系统driｖen sｙstｅmﻫ传动角transｍiｓsｉon angｌe传动轴ｔransmｉssｉｏｎshａftﻫ串联式组合bｉnation iｎseｒｉesﻫ串联式组合机构seｒｉes binｅd mecｈanismﻫ串级调速casｃade speｅｄｃｏｎｔｒol创新inｎovatiｏn ｃrｅatiｏnﻫ创新设计crｅatｉon ｄeｓign垂直载荷、法向载荷normａｌloadﻫ唇形橡胶密封lip ruｂｂer seaｌﻫ磁流体轴承ｍagｎｅticｆｌuid bｅarｉｎg从动带轮dｒivｅｎｐulleｙ从动件ｄrｉvｅｎlink，folｌｏwｅｒﻫ从动件平底宽度widｔh oｆｆlａt－face从动件停歇ｆｏlloｗeｒdｗellﻫ从动件运动规律ｆolｌｏweｒmｏtionﻫ从动轮drivｅn gear粗线bold lｉneﻫ粗牙螺纹coarsｅｔhread大齿轮gear wｈｅｅlﻫ打包机paｃkｅr打滑slippingﻫ带传动belt ｄrｉvingﻫ带轮belt ｐullｅy带式制动器band brakeﻫ单列轴承sｉnｇle roｗbearｉng单向推力轴承siｎgle－dirｅcｔｉon thrｕsｔbeａring单万向联轴节singｌe ｕｎiveｒsal ｊｏint单位矢量unit vecｔｏr当量齿轮eｑｕｉvalｅｎt spｕrｇear；virtual gearﻫ当量齿数equivaｌeｎt tｅｅtｈnumber；viｒtuａｌnumｂeｒｏf teｅtｈ当量摩擦系数eｑuivalｅnt cｏeffiｃｉenｔof frictｉonﻫ当量载荷equiｖaｌent loaｄﻫ刀具ｃutｔerﻫ导数ｄerivative倒角chaｍｆｅrﻫ导热性conduｃｔｉonｏf hｅat导程leadﻫ导程角ｌead angleﻫ等加等减速运动规律ｐaraｂｏlic motion；cｏｎｓtaｎt accｅleｒation anｄｄeceleratｉon motionﻫ等速运动规律uｎifｏrm mｏtion；consｔanｔveloｃity ｍｏtiｏｎ等径凸轮ｃonjuｇaｔe yokｅradial camﻫ等宽凸轮coｎsｔaｎt-breａdth camﻫ等效构件equivaleｎt liｎkﻫ等效力equivａleｎt forceﻫ等效力矩eｑuｉvalenｔmｏment oｆfoｒｃｅ等效量ｅquiｖａleｎtﻫ等效质量ｅquivaｌent mａss等效转动惯量ｅquivａlenｔmoment oｆinertｉａ等效动力学模型dynａmicａｌlｙequｉvalenｔｍｏdelﻫ底座ｃｈassｉs低副lｏwer paｉr点划线chain dotｔedｌｉne（疲劳）点蚀pｉttingﻫ垫圈gaｓketﻫ垫片密封gasket sｅal碟形弹簧bｅlleville ｓpriｎgﻫ顶隙bottom cleａraｎceﻫ定轴轮系ordｉnarｙgear tｒaｉn；geａr trａｉn ｗith ｆｉxeｄaxeｓﻫ动力学dynamiｃsﻫ动密封kinｅmatiｃal sealﻫ动能dynamｉc ｅneｒgy动力粘度ｄynaｍｉc vｉｓcoｓity动力润滑dynamic lubricatiｏn动平衡ｄｙnamiｃbalanceﻫ动平衡机dyｎamiｃbａlaｎｃing mａｃhiｎe动态特性dｙnamic cｈaracteriｓticsﻫ动态分析设计ｄynamic anａｌysis design动压力dｙnamic reactｉoｎ动载荷dynamic load端面transverse pｌaｎe端面参数tranｓvｅｒse parametｅrsﻫ端面齿距tｒａnsverseｃirculａr ｐｉtchﻫ端面齿廓traｎsveｒse ｔooth prｏfｉleﻫ端面重合度traｎsverse contaｃt ratioﻫ端面模数transｖerse ｍｏｄuleﻫ端面压力角transvｅrse prｅｓsureａngle锻造foｒｇeﻫ对称循环应力ｓｙｍｍeｔrｙｃｉrculａtｉｎｇstrｅｓsﻫ对心滚子从动件raｄiａl （ｏr in-liｎｅ）rolｌeｒfｏlｌoweｒﻫ对心直动从动件rａｄial (or iｎ-lｉne ) ｔrａｎslaｔinｇfｏlｌｏwerﻫ对心移动从动件ｒａｄial reciprｏcaｔiｎg folｌｏweｒﻫ对心曲柄滑块机构in—linｅslｉder－crank(ｏｒcranｋ-sliｄer）mechａnismﻫ多列轴承mｕlti—row bearingﻫ多楔带ｐｏly V—ｂｅlｔ多项式运动规律polynomｉａl ｍｏｔｉｏｎﻫ多质量转子rotｏr wｉtｈｓevｅral ｍａsｓeｓﻫ惰轮idｌe gｅａr额定寿命rating life额定载荷loａｄratｉngII级杆组ｄyadﻫ发生线genｅratiｎg ｌine发生面generaｔiｎg planｅ法面nｏrｍalｐｌａne法面参数normal paramｅｔerｓﻫ法面齿距normal cirｃular ｐitch法面模数normal ｍｏｄule法面压力角ｎormal ｐｒeｓsure aｎgleﻫ法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓noｒmａl tｏotｈprｏfileﻫ法向直廓蜗杆ｓtｒaiｇｈt sided normal wｏrｍﻫ法向力ｎｏrmal ｆorｃeﻫ反馈式组合feｅｄback bining 反向运动学invｅｒｓｅ（ｏr backwarｄ）ｋinｅmaｔicｓﻫ反转法ｋｉｎematic invｅrｓｉon反正切Arctanﻫ范成法gｅneratiｎｇｃｕtｔｉng仿形法form ｃｕtｔingﻫ方案设计、概念设计cｏncepｔdesign, ＣＤﻫ防振装置sｈockpｒoof devicｅﻫ飞轮fｌywｈeｅl飞轮矩momeｎｔof flywheel非标准齿轮nonstanｄardｇｅar非接触式密封non-contaｃt seaｌ非周期性速度波动aperiodiｃspeeｄfｌuctuatiｏｎﻫ非圆齿轮noｎ-circular gearﻫ粉末合金powdｅｒｍetalｌuｒgyﻫ分度线ｒeferｅnce line; staｎdaｒdｐitｃh lineﻫ分度圆refｅrｅnce cｉrｃle；ｓtandaｒd （cｕttiｎg)ｐitｃh circlｅ分度圆柱导程角lead aｎｇlｅaｔrｅferenｃｅcyｌinｄｅrﻫ分度圆柱螺旋角helix ａngle at reference ｃylｉｎderﻫ分母dｅnomiｎatｏrﻫ分子n ｕmeratorﻫ分度圆锥ｒeferenｃｅcone；standarｄpｉｔｃh coneﻫ分析法aｎａｌyｔicａｌｍｅtｈｏdﻫ封闭差动轮系ｐlａneｔarｙdiffｅrｅntｉalﻫ复合铰链pｏｕnｄhｉｎgeﻫ复合式组合pound biniｎg复合轮系pｏuｎd （ｏｒbineｄ) geａr train复合平带pound fｌａt belt复合应力bｉnｅｄｓｔｒeｓｓ复式螺旋机构pound screw mechａnism复杂机构pｌｅx mｅchaｎｉsmﻫ杆组Asｓｕr groｕｐ干涉inteｒferencｅﻫ刚度系数stiｆｆnｅss coｅfｆicｉent刚轮rigiｄcｉrculaｒｓpｌine钢丝软轴ｗiｒe ｓoft sｈａft刚体导引机构ｂodｙｇuiｄancｅmｅchaｎisｍ刚性冲击ｒigid imｐulse(shｏｃｋ）ﻫ刚性转子rigiｄrotoｒﻫ刚性轴承rigiｄbeariｎgﻫ刚性联轴器ｒiｇidｃouplingﻫ高度系列heigｈt series 高速带hｉgｈｓpｅed beltﻫ高副ｈiｇhｅr pair格拉晓夫定理Gｒashｏｆf｀s ｌaｗﻫ根切undercuttinｇﻫ公称直径nominal dｉameterﻫ高度系列heighｔsｅriesﻫ功woｒk工况系数aｐpｌｉcatｉｏn ｆａctorﻫ工艺设计tｅchｎologicａl desｉgｎﻫ工作循环图ｗoｒkｉng ｃｙcｌe ｄiaｇrａm工作机构ｏperation ｍｅchaniｓｍ工作载荷extｅrnal ｌoads工作空间workiｎg spａce工作应力woｒkingｓtｒｅss工作阻力ｅfｆectivｅｒesisｔａnce工作阻力矩ｅffeｃｔｉｖe reｓｉｓｔａnce moment公法线mｏn normaｌlineﻫ公共约束ｇeneral coｎstraintﻫ公制齿轮metｒic geａrsﻫ功率powｅｒﻫ功能分析设计fuｎｃtion aｎalyｓes desigｎﻫ共轭齿廓cｏｎｊugate proｆilesﻫ共轭凸轮ｃonjugaｔe cam构件liｎk鼓风机bｌoweｒﻫ固定构件fixed link；frａmｅﻫ固体润滑剂solｉd lｕbrｉcａnt关节型操作器jｏiｎted maｎｉpulator惯性力ineｒtia forcｅﻫ惯性力矩mｏmeｎｔｏf ｉnｅrtia ,ｓｈａkｉｎg momenｔﻫ惯性力平衡bａｌａｎce of shａkｉng ｆorｃeﻫ惯性力完全平衡full balanｃe of sｈaking foｒceﻫ惯性力部分平衡ｐａrtｉal balaｎｃｅｏｆshaking forceﻫ惯性主矩resuｌtant momenｔof ineｒtia惯性主失reｓultant vectｏｒｏf ｉnｅrtia冠轮cｒowｎgearﻫ广义机构genｅｒａｔｉoｎｍecｈanisｍﻫ广义坐标generａlized cooｒｄiｎaｔｅ轨迹生成ｐａth ｇeｎeration轨迹发生器paｔｈgeneｒatｏrﻫ滚刀hob滚道raceｗay滚动体rollｉng ｅｌeｍeｎt滚动轴承rolliｎg beａringﻫ滚动轴承代号ｒｏｌlｉng bearｉng ideｎtificａtioｎcode滚针ｎeｅdlｅｒoｌler滚针轴承ｎeedle roｌｌer beａrinｇﻫ滚子roｌlerﻫ滚子轴承roｌｌｅrｂearingﻫ滚子半径rａdius of ｒolleｒﻫ滚子从动件roller ｆollowｅr滚子链ｒｏｌlｅrｃhaｉnﻫ滚子链联轴器doublｅｒｏller chain couplingﻫ滚珠丝杆ｂalｌscｒewﻫ滚柱式单向超越离合器rｏller cｌutch过度切割underｃuttingﻫ函数发生器ｆunction ｇeneraｔｏr函数生成fｕnctiｏｎgenerａtion ﻫ含油轴承oiｌbｅarinｇﻫ耗油量oｉl consumptionﻫ耗油量系数oil consumｐtion fａｃtoｒ赫兹公式H、Heｒtz eqｕationﻫ合成弯矩ｒesｕltaｎt bendｉnｇｍoｍentﻫ合力ｒesuｌｔａnt fｏrｃe合力矩ｒｅｓultant ｍomeｎt ｏf forcｅﻫ黑箱blackｂｏｘﻫ横坐标absciｓsa互换性齿轮interｃｈangｅablｅgeａrs花键ｓpliｎeﻫ滑键、导键ｆｅaｔhｅｒｋey滑动轴承slidiｎg bｅaｒing滑动率slｉｄｉng ratioﻫ滑块sliderﻫ环面蜗杆toｒｏid helicoｉds worｍ环形弹簧annｕlar sｐrｉnｇ缓冲装置ｓhocks; sｈoｃk—absorbｅr灰铸铁gｒｅｙcａｓt iron回程ｒｅtｕｒn回转体平衡balａnｃe oｆrotors混合轮系ｐoundｇeａr train积分inｔｅgｒaｔｅ机电一体化系统设计mechanｉｃal-elecｔriｃａlｉｎtegratｉon system ｄeｓigｎ机构mechａniｓmﻫ机构分析aｎａｌysｉｓof meｃhaniｓm机构平衡balaｎcｅof meｃｈaｎismﻫ机构学ｍeｃhanisｍ机构运动设计kinematiｃｄesign of mechanｉsｍ机构运动简图ｋinｅｍａtic sketch of mechanｉｓmﻫ机构综合syｎｔhｅsis oｆmechanｉsm机构组成ｃonsｔitution of ｍｅcｈａnismﻫ机架frame,fiｘｅdｌink机架变换kinemａｔｉc inversiｏn机器machine机器人rｏbｏt机器人操作器mａniｐulａｔor机器人学robｏtiｃｓ技术过程ｔechniquｅprｏｃesｓ技术经济评价tecｈnical and economic evalｕaｔiｏnﻫ技术系统technique ｓystｅm机械mａcｈｉneryﻫ机械创新设计mechanicalｃreatioｎdesｉgn，ＭCＤﻫ机械系统设计mechaniｃal sysｔem ｄesigｎ, MSD机械动力分析ｄynａmic analyｓis oｆmａchinery机械动力设计dynamic dｅsigｎｏf mａcｈｉnｅｒyﻫ机械动力学dynaｍicｓof mａchinｅryﻫ机械得现代设计mｏｄerｎｍａchｉnｅdｅsｉgnﻫ机械系统meｃhａnｉcａl sｙｓtｅｍﻫ机械利益ｍechanical advaｎｔage机械平衡bａlaｎce of ｍachinｅｒyﻫ机械手mａnipulａtoｒ机械设计mａｃhinｅｄeｓiｇn；mecｈaniｃａｌdeｓｉgnﻫ机械特性mｅcｈanical bｅhavioｒ机械调速mｅchaｎiｃal sｐｅed gｏvｅrnors机械效率mecｈanｉcal efficieｎｃyﻫ机械原理ｔheｏry ofｍachiｎes anｄmechanismsﻫ机械运转不均匀系数ｃoefｆicｉent oｆｓpeed flｕctuａtｉon机械无级变速meｃhａniｃａl steplｅssｓpeed chaｎgeｓ基础机构ｆundamｅntal meｃｈａｎｉsｍﻫ基本额定寿命basic rａtinｇlｉfeﻫ基于实例设计cａse-baｓｅd deｓｉgn,CBD基圆base cｉrclｅﻫ基圆半径radius ｏf baｓe cｉrcｌｅ基圆齿距bａse pitｃh基圆压力角presｓｕrｅangle of bａse circlｅ基圆柱base ｃylinder基圆锥base cｏne急回机构quick－retｕrn ｍｅｃhanisｍ急回特性quick—retuｒn characｔeｒistiｃｓ急回系数advancｅ—tｏｒeｔurn-ｔiｍe ratｉo急回运动ｑuick—reｔuｒn mｏtion棘轮ratchｅｔ棘轮机构ratcheｔｍｅchaｎism棘爪pawｌﻫ极限位置extreme (or limiｔiｎg）poｓｉtｉonﻫ极位夹角crａnｋaｎｇlｅbeｔween extreme（or limiting）poｓitions计算机辅助设计putｅr aideｄdesign, ＣAＤ计算机辅助制造puter ａided manuｆａcturｉnｇ，ＣAMﻫ计算机集成制造系统puter iｎtegrａted manｕfacturing ｓystem，CIMSﻫ计算力矩fa ｃｔoｒed moment；calcuｌation moment计算弯矩caｌculａteｄbeｎding momｅnｔﻫ加权系数weigｈｔiｎgｅfficient加速度acｃeleration加速度分析accelｅrａtion analysisﻫ加速度曲线accｅleraｔionｄiａgｒam尖点pｏiｎtiｎg; cuspﻫ尖底从动件kniｆｅ—edge ｆoｌlｏwerﻫ间隙bacｋlash间歇运动机构intermittent mｏtｉｏn meｃhanｉsm减速比reducｔionｒatio减速齿轮、减速装置reｄuctionｇｅar减速器ｓpｅed rｅducｅrﻫ减摩性antｉ—friｃtｉoｎquaｌｉty渐开螺旋面ｉnvoｌｕｔeｈeｌiｃoidﻫ渐开线involｕtｅ渐开线齿廓invｏlｕte pｒoｆｉlｅﻫ渐开线齿轮invｏlute gear渐开线发生线geneｒaｔｉng liｎe ofｉnvolｕｔｅﻫ渐开线方程invｏlute equatiｏnﻫ渐开线函数invｏlｕｔｅfuｎctｉon渐开线蜗杆involuｔｅwoｒmﻫ渐开线压力角ｐrｅｓｓure aｎglｅof ｉnvoｌute渐开线花键involute spｌineﻫ简谐运动ｓimｐle haｒmonic motiｏnﻫ键key键槽keywａy交变应力reｐeatｅd strｅssﻫ交变载荷ｒｅpeaｔed fluctｕaｔing loadﻫ交叉带传动ｃross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮cｒｏssed helicａｌgearsﻫ胶合ｓcｏrｉｎgﻫ角加速度ａngulaｒaccelerａｔionﻫ角速度ａngular vｅlociｔy角速比aｎｇulａr veloｃity ratio角接触球轴承aｎｇｕlar contact baｌl bｅaｒinｇ角接触推力轴承anguｌar contacｔｔhrust ｂeａringﻫ角接触向心轴承aｎgular coｎｔaｃt radｉal ｂearingﻫ角接触轴承angulａｒcｏnｔact bearing铰链、枢纽hingeﻫ校正平面corｒecｔingｐlanｅ接触应力coｎtact stｒesｓ接触式密封conｔact sｅal阶梯轴mｕltｉ—ｄｉaｍｅｔeｒsｈａftﻫ结构ｓtrｕcｔureﻫ结构设计ｓtruｃtuｒal dｅsign截面sｅｃtioｎ节点ｐitｃh ｐointﻫ节距circular piｔｃh；pitch oｆtｅethﻫ节线piｔｃh lineﻫ节圆pitcｈcirｃlｅﻫ节圆齿厚thｉcknｅss on piｔｃｈcircleﻫ节圆直径pitchｄｉametｅr节圆锥pitchｃoｎe节圆锥角pitｃh conｅangle解析设计analytｉｃａl desiｇn紧边ｔigｈt-sideﻫ紧固件fａstener径节diａｍeｔral piｔｃh径向ｒadiaｌdiｒectionﻫ径向当量动载荷dｙｎamic equｉvalenｔradial ｌoａd径向当量静载荷statｉc equｉvａlenｔrａdial loadﻫ径向基本额定动载荷basiｃdynamｉc radｉal loaｄｒaｔiｎｇﻫ径向基本额定静载荷ｂasic s ｔatic rａdiａl ｌｏad tatiｎg径向接触轴承ｒadｉal contａct bearｉng径向平面radiａｌplanｅﻫ径向游隙ｒａdial ｉｎtｅrnaｌclearanｃe径向载荷radｉal loadﻫ径向载荷系数rａdial loａdｆactor径向间隙clearaｎceﻫ静力stａtｉc ｆorｃｅ静平衡static balanceﻫ静载荷stａｔic lｏad静密封static sｅal局部自由度ｐasｓivｅdeｇree of frｅｅdｏｍﻫ矩阵matｒixﻫ矩形螺纹sqｕaｒe threadeｄfｏｒmﻫ锯齿形螺纹bｕｔtrｅsｓthｒead formﻫ矩形牙嵌式离合器ｓquaｒｅ－ｊａw positiｖe-ｃontacｔｃｌutch绝对尺寸系数aｂｓｏlｕte dimｅnｓioｎal factorﻫ绝对运动ａbｓoluｔe moｔｉｏn绝对速度absoluｔeｖeloｃitｙ均衡装置lｏad ｂａlanｃｉng mechanismﻫ抗压强度prｅsｓion sｔrength开口传动ｏpen—belt drｉvｅﻫ开式链oｐｅn kinematic chain开链机构opｅｎcｈａin mecｈanｉsｍ可靠度degｒee of ｒelｉaｂiliｔyﻫ可靠性ｒelｉａbility可靠性设计relｉability desigｎ，RＤﻫ空气弹簧air sｐｒｉngﻫ空间机构spaｔiａｌmeｃhanism空间连杆机构spaｔial ｌｉnkａｇeﻫ空间凸轮机构spａtial cａｍﻫ空间运动副spaｔial kｉnｅmatｉc pａiｒ空间运动链ｓpatiａl ｋｉneｍatiｃchａin空转ｉdleﻫ宽度系列width seriesﻫ框图ｂloｃk diaｇramﻫ雷诺方程Ｒeｙnolds‘ｓeqｕatｉｏn ﻫ离心力cｅntrifugaｌforce离心应力ｃeｎtｒｉfｕgalｓtrｅssﻫ离合器clｕtcｈﻫ离心密封ceｎtrｉfugal seａl理论廓线pitｃｈcurve理论啮合线tｈeorｅtｉｃaｌline ｏf actionﻫ隶属度ｍeｍbeｒsｈiｐ力fｏｒcｅﻫ力多边形foｒｃe ｐolygonﻫ力封闭型凸轮机构foｒce—ｄrｉve (oｒfoｒｃe－ｃlosｅd) cam meｃhanｉsｍﻫ力矩momeｎtﻫ力平衡eｑuilibrium力偶cｏｕplｅﻫ力偶矩moｍｅｎt of couｐleﻫ连杆conneｃtｉng rod，coｕplerﻫ连杆机构ｌinkaｇe连杆曲线coupler—cuｒve连心线lｉne oｆcenｔersﻫ链chａiｎﻫ链传动装置ｃhain ｇｅarｉngﻫ链轮sｐrockｅt ｓｐｒocket—ｗheel ｓpｒocｋｅｔgear ｃhaiｎwhe ｅｌ联组V带tｉgｈt－up Ｖbｅlt联轴器cｏｕｐlinｇsｈａft ｃoupｌingﻫ两维凸轮two－dｉmensioｎａｌcam临界转速crｉtical speed六杆机构ｓix-bar lｉnｋageﻫ龙门刨床ｄoubleＨaaｓｐlaneｒ轮坯blanｋ轮系ｇear ｔraｉｎﻫ螺杆scrｅw螺距thrｅaｄｐｉtｃｈﻫ螺母ｓｃrewｎuｔ螺旋锥齿轮hｅlical bevel gearﻫ螺钉ｓｃrews螺栓bｏltsﻫ螺纹导程leaｄﻫ螺纹效率scｒeｗeｆficieｎｃyﻫ螺旋传动pｏwer ｓcreｗﻫ螺旋密封spｉrａl seａlﻫ螺纹ｔｈreａd (of a scｒew)ﻫ螺旋副helicaｌpair螺旋机构ｓｃrｅw meｃhanismﻫ螺旋角heｌixａngle螺旋线ｈelｉx ，hｅliｃaｌlineﻫ绿色设计ｇreeｎdeｓigｎdesign for enviroｎmｅntﻫ马耳她机构Ｇeｎevａwheel Geneva gearﻫ马耳她十字Malteｓｅｃｒｏss ﻫ脉动无级变速ｐｕlsａｔiｎg steｐlesｓsｐeed cｈanｇeｓ脉动循环应力flｕctuａtingｃircｕlａtｉｎg stｒess脉动载荷flｕcｔuａtｉｎg load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth ｓｅaｌﻫ密封ｓeal密封带sｅal ｂeｌtﻫ密封胶seal ｇumﻫ密封元件ｐotted ponｅntﻫ密封装置ｓeaｌｉｎg aｒraｎgemｅｎｔﻫ面对面安装faｃe—to-faｃe ａrr ａngeｍent面向产品生命周期设计ｄesigｎｆor ｐｒoducｔ`s life ｃyｃle，ＤPLCﻫ名义应力、公称应力nominaｌstressﻫ模块化设计modｕlａｒdeｓign, MDﻫ模块式传动系统moduｌar sysｔemﻫ模幅箱morｐhology ｂｏxﻫ模糊集ｆｕzｚy setﻫ模糊评价ｆｕzｚｙevａlｕatiｏnﻫ模数ｍoduｌｅ摩擦fｒiｃtiｏnﻫ摩擦角frictｉｏn angle摩擦力ｆｒiｃtion foｒｃe摩擦学设计tribｏlogy desigｎ, ＴDﻫ摩擦阻力fｒictional ｒesistaｎｃe摩擦力矩frｉｃtioｎmoｍent摩擦系数coeｆｆiciｅｎt of frｉctｉｏn摩擦圆friｃtion circle磨损ａbrasion wｅar；sｃrａtchinｇ末端执行器end－effectoｒ目标函数objective funｃtiｏn耐腐蚀性corroｓion rｅsistaｎce ﻫ耐磨性wear resiｓｔaｎce挠性机构mｅｃhaｎism with flexiｂle eleｍｅｎtsﻫ挠性转子flexｉｂlｅrotoｒ内齿轮intｅrnal gearﻫ内齿圈ｒinｇgearﻫ内力inｔｅrnal forceﻫ内圈iｎner ring能量eｎergyﻫ能量指示图ｖiｓcｏｓｉtyﻫ逆时针counterclockwｉsｅ（or anticlockｗisｅ）ﻫ啮出eｎgagiｎg－out啮合engageｍｅｎt，ｍesｈ，ｇｅarｉng啮合点contacｔpｏinｔsﻫ啮合角ｗｏrkiｎg prｅsｓuｒe anglｅﻫ啮合线linｅof aｃtiｏｎﻫ啮合线长度lenｇtｈof ｌinｅof ａctiｏｎ啮入ｅｎgagｉnｇ—iｎﻫ牛头刨床shapｅr凝固点frｅeｚing poｉnt；sｏlidifyｉnｇpｏintﻫ扭转应力torｓion strｅss扭矩mｏmeｎｔｏf ｔorqueﻫ扭簧ｈeｌical ｔorｓｉon spring诺模图NomｏgramＯ形密封圈密封O rｉｎg seal盘形凸轮disｋcamﻫ盘形转子disk—likｅrotoｒ抛物线运动ｐaraboｌic mｏtionﻫ疲劳极限fatｉguｅlimitﻫ疲劳强度fａtigue stｒeｎgｔh偏置式offｓeｔﻫ偏(心）距ｏffset ｄistance偏心率ｅｃceｎtｒiciｔy ｒatioﻫ偏心质量eccentric massﻫ偏距圆oｆfset ciｒcｌeﻫ偏心盘eccentrｉc偏置滚子从动件oｆfsｅｔrolleｒｆｏllｏｗerﻫ偏置尖底从动件ｏffsｅtｋｎifｅ—edｇe fｏlloｗerﻫ偏置曲柄滑块机构ofｆsｅtｓlider—cｒａｎk mechａnｉsm拼接matchinｇ评价与决策evaluation ａｎd decｉsioｎ频率ｆrequencyﻫ平带ｆlat ｂelｔ平带传动flat belt drivingﻫ平底从动件ｆlat-face ｆoｌlowerﻫ平底宽度facｅwiｄtｈﻫ平分线ｂisｅcｔor平均应力ａveraｇe ｓtrｅssﻫ平均中径meａn scrｅw ｄｉａmeterﻫ平均速度averａge velocitｙﻫ平衡baｌanｃeﻫ平衡机balancｉng mａcｈineﻫ平衡品质ｂalancinｇｑuaｌｉtyﻫ平衡平面ｃorrecｔiｎｇplａnｅﻫ平衡质量bａlancinｇmａsｓﻫ平衡重ｃouｎterwｅigｈtﻫ平衡转速bａｌancing ｓpeeｄ平面副ｐlａnａr ｐaｉｒ, flat paiｒﻫ平面机构planar mechaｎｉsmﻫ平面运动副planaｒkｉｎｅmａtｉｃpaｉrﻫ平面连杆机构plaｎar linkａｇeﻫ平面凸轮pｌanaｒcａmﻫ平面凸轮机构planar ｃaｍmechanｉｓm平面轴斜齿轮ｐaraｌｌeｌheliｃal ｇeaｒｓﻫ普通平键paｒalｌel keyﻫ其她常用机构otｈeｒｍｅchanisｍiｎmon use ﻫ起动阶段ｓｔａrｔing period启动力矩sｔａrtｉnｇｔｏrｑue气动机构pｎeｕmaｔiｃmｅｃhaniｓm奇异位置singulａr poｓitioｎ起始啮合点initｉal ｃonｔact，beｇinninｇoｆcontaｃt气体轴承gａs beａrｉng千斤顶jaｃｋﻫ嵌入键sunk key强迫振动foｒced vibrａtｉｏn切齿深度depth ｏf cutﻫ曲柄craｎk曲柄存在条件Grashoｆf`ｓｌａw曲柄导杆机构ｃrank shａper (guiｄe-bａｒ）mechanism曲柄滑块机构sliｄer－crank (ｏｒcｒanｋ-slｉder) mechanismﻫ曲柄摇杆机构cｒaｎk-rocｋer ｍｅｃｈanismﻫ曲齿锥齿轮spirａl beｖel geａr 曲率curvature曲率半径ｒadｉｕs of ｃuｒvatｕreﻫ曲面从动件ｃurvｅd-shoe followeｒ曲线拼接cuｒvｅｍatchingﻫ曲线运动curｖilｉnｅar motionﻫ曲轴craｎk ｓｈaｆtﻫ驱动力drｉviｎg forｃeﻫ驱动力矩drｉviｎg momenｔ(tｏrque）ﻫ全齿高whｏｌe dｅｐｔｈ权重集ｗeighｔｓeｔs球ｂallﻫ球面滚子coｎvｅx rolｌｅrﻫ球轴承ball beａrｉｎgﻫ球面副spｈｅrｉc pair球面渐开线spｈeｒｉcal invoｌutｅﻫ球面运动spherical motioｎ球销副spｈere—pin paｉr球坐标操作器polar coorｄｉnａte mａｎｉｐulａtorﻫ燃点spontaneous ｉgｎitｉｏn热平衡hｅat ｂalａｎｃe；thermal equｉｌiｂrｉum ﻫ人字齿轮hｅrrｉnｇbｏｎe ｇear冗余自由度rｅdundaｎt dｅgｒｅe of freｅｄoｍ柔轮flｅxsplｉneﻫ柔性冲击flexible imｐulｓe; soft shocｋﻫ柔性制造系统fｌeｘiｂle manufactuｒｉng system；FMSﻫ柔性自动化flexible automationﻫ润滑油膜lｕbｒiｃａnt ｆilｍ润滑装置ｌｕｂricａtioｎdeｖicｅﻫ润滑lubricationﻫ润滑剂lubｒiｃaｎtﻫ三角形花键ｓeｒration ｓpline三角形螺纹V ｔｈreaｄsｃreｗ三维凸轮thｒee-diｍｅnｓioｎａl ｃａm三心定理Ｋｅnnedy`s theoremﻫ砂轮越程槽ｇrinｄiｎgｗhｅeｌｇroｏveﻫ砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动plaｎｅtaryｄrｉve with smalｌtｅethｄｉffereｎce设计方法学desｉgn mｅｔhoｄology设计变量dｅsigｎｖａｒｉable设计约束ｄｅsign coｎsｔｒaintｓﻫ深沟球轴承dｅep grｏove ball bｅａｒｉngﻫ生产阻力proｄuctivｅreｓiｓtａnｃｅ升程rｉｓe升距lift实际廓线ｃam ｐrｏｆileﻫ十字滑块联轴器double slider couｐlinｇ; Ｏldham‘s couplingﻫ矢量vｅｃｔorﻫ输出功oｕtpｕt woｒｋﻫ输出构件o ｕｔput lｉｎkﻫ输出机构ｏutpuｔmechanism输出力矩outpｕt toｒque输出轴outｐutｓhaft输入构件ｉｎput liｎkﻫ数学模型ｍａthematic ｍｏdelﻫ实际啮合线actｕal line oｆaｃtiｏn双滑块机构ｄoubｌｅ—sliｄer mechａniｓm，ellｉpsogｒａpｈﻫ双曲柄机构douｂle crank ｍecｈanism双曲面齿轮hyperboloｉｄgｅａrﻫ双头螺柱studsﻫ双万向联轴节ｃonstａｎt-ｖelocity （or double) unｉveｒsａl joiｎtﻫ双摇杆机构doubｌe rockerｍechaｎiｓm双转块机构Oｌdｈａm coupｌingﻫ双列轴承ｄouｂlｅrow bearingﻫ双向推力轴承double-dｉrｅｃtion thrusｔbｅarｉｎgﻫ松边slaｃk-sｉdeﻫ顺时针clockwiｓｅﻫ瞬心inｓtantａｎeouｓｃenter死点deａd poinｔﻫ四杆机构four—bａｒlinkagｅﻫ速度ｖeｌoｃiｔyﻫ速度不均匀( 波动）系数coefficｉent of spｅed flucｔｕation速度波动speeｄｆluｃtuａtion速度曲线veｌocity diａgｒaｍ速度瞬心instanｔａｎeｏus cｅnter ｏf veloｃｉty塔轮sｔep pulley踏板ｐedal台钳、虎钳ｖice太阳轮sun gｅaｒ弹性滑动elａｓticity sliｄing motioｎﻫ弹性联轴器elａstｉc coupling fｌｅxibｌe coｕｐliｎg弹性套柱销联轴器rｕbber－ｃusｈioned sleeve beａring coｕpliｎg套筒sleeｖe梯形螺纹acme threａd foｒmﻫ特殊运动链ｓpｅcial kinemaｔic chainﻫ特性chａracｔeristicsﻫ替代机构ｅｑuivａｌent mechaniｓｍ调节ｍodｕlａtｉｏn，regulａtion调心滚子轴承self-aligning roｌleｒbearｉng调心球轴承self—aliｇnｉng ｂaｌl bｅariｎgﻫ调心轴承selｆ-aligning beaｒinｇ调速ｓpｅeｄｇovｅrniｎｇ调速电动机aｄjuｓtaｂle sｐeedｍｏtｏrｓﻫ调速系统speed control systeｍ调压调速variabｌe voｌtａge ｃｏntrol调速器ｒegulator，goｖｅｒｎorﻫ铁磁流体密封ferrofluid sｅａl停车阶段stoppiｎg pｈａse停歇dwelｌ同步带synchrｏnous belt同步带传动syncｈronｏｕs belt ｄriｖｅﻫ凸得,凸面体ｃonvexﻫ凸轮camﻫ凸轮倒置机构inversｅcａｍmeｃｈａnismﻫ凸轮机构cam,caｍｍechanｉｓｍ凸轮廓线cam prｏfile凸轮廓线绘制lａyｏut of cａｍｐrｏfile。
机械专业英语词汇完整版
energy 动量 momentum
桁架 truss 轴线 axes 余子式 cofactor 逻辑电路 logic circuit 触发器 flip-flop 脉冲波形 pulse shape 数模 digital analogy 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 机械零件 mechanical parts 淬火冷却 quench 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering 调质 hardening and tempering 磨粒 abrasive grain 结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮 grinding wheel 机械零件 mechanical parts 淬火冷却 quench 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering
拉床 broaching machine 拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling 铸造 found
流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics
加工 machining 液压 hydraulic pressure
切线 tangent 机电一体化 mechanotronics
渗碳 carburization 电路 circuit
半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈 feedback
发生器 generator 直流电源 DC electrical source
门电路 gate circuit 逻辑代数 logic algebra 外圆磨削 external grinding 内圆磨削 internal grinding 平面磨削 plane grinding
常用机械英语词汇大全
常用机械英语大全Assembly line 组装线[ə'sembli]Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机rivet ['rivit]n. 铆钉vt. 铆接；固定；（把目光、注意力等）集中于Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子pneumatic [nju:'mætik]adj. 气动的；有气胎的；充气的n. 气胎worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查OOBA out of box audit：开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器['skænə]fuse together 熔合fuse [fju:z]vi. 融合；熔化，熔融vt. 使融合；使熔化，使熔融n. 保险丝；导火线，雷管fuse machine 热熔机repair 修理operator 作业员QC 品管supervisor 课长['sju:pəvaizə]ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查[kɔz'metik]inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝thumb [θʌm] vt. 以拇指拨弄；作搭车手势；笨拙地摆弄；翻阅vi. 用拇指翻书页；竖起拇指要求搭车n. 拇指lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条电磁干扰（Electro-Magnetic Interference）；电子乐器工业（Electrical Music Industry）；百代唱片（Electrical And Musical Industries.front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座chassis ['ʃæsi] n. 底盘，底架bezel panel 面板bezel ['bezəl]n. 刀具的刃角；宝石的斜面；遮光板；斜视规vt. 把…切成或磨成斜面power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键voltage ['vəultidʒ] n. [电]电压sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序[sɔp]material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车['trɔli]carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department 生产部门planning department 企划部QC Section 品管科stamping factory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂common equipment 常用设备uncoiler and straightener 整平机uncoiler [ʌn'kɔilə]基本翻译n. 开卷机；闭卷送料机；展卷机网络释义uncoiler:闭卷送料机|开卷机|展卷机mandrel uncoiler:卷筒式开卷机uncoiler leveller:开卷-矫直机straightener ['streitənə]基本翻译n. 矫直机，矫正机；矫直装置网络释义straightener:矫直机|矫直器|矫正机wire straightener:线材矫直机|钢丝校正机|线材整直器pipe straightener:管子矫直机|管子校直器|钢管矫直机punching machine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine油压机hydraulic [hai'drɔ:lik]基本翻译adj. 液压的；水力的；水力学的网络释义hydraulic:水力的，水压的|水力的|液压Hydraulic components:液压元件|压元件|液压组件hydraulic leather:水压机革(密封用革)|水压机革(密封用革) 皮革类英语|水压机革（密封用革）lathe车床[leið]planer |plein|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床['ɡraində]linear cutting 线切割['liniə]electrical sparkle 电火花sparkle ['spɑ:kl] n. 活力；火花；闪耀vt. 使闪耀；使发光vi. 闪耀；发泡；活跃welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理['depjuti]section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺burr [bə:] n. 粗喉音，呼呼声vi. 用喉音说话vt. 以粗喉音发出final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped 报废[skreipt]scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良purchase ['pə:tʃəs]n. 购买；紧握；起重装置vt. 购买；赢得vi. 购买东西manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation | [,ɔksi'deiʃən] |氧化scratch刮伤[skrætʃ]dents压痕defective up siding down抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift叉车['fɔ:k,lift]trailer=long vehicle拖板车['vi:ikl, compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板[pintʃ]bolt 螺栓administration/general affairs dept 总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子['skru:,draivə]thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具[ɡeidʒ]power wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单location 地点present members 出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department 负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model 机锺work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注production control confirmation 生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department 部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存inventory ['invəntəri, -tɔ:ri] n. 存货，存货清单；详细目录；财产清册available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞obsolete ['ɔbsəli:t, ,ɔbsə'li:t]adj. 老式的；废弃的n. 废词；陈腐的人vt. 废弃；淘汰to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type 形态item/group/class 类别quality 品质prepared by 制表notes 说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量['invəntəri physical count quantity 帐面数量difference quantity 差异量cause analysis 原因分析raw materials 原料materials 物料finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品packing materials 包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub 仓库on way location在途仓oversea location 海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM 线割EDM 放电机Coil stock 卷料sheet stock 片料tolerance 工差score=groove 压线cam block 滑块pilot 导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius 半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper 清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块baffle ['bæfl]基本翻译n. 挡板；困惑vt. 使…困惑；使…受挫折；用挡板控制vi. 做徒劳挣扎网络释义baffle:挡板|遮蔽体|调节阻板baffle plate:遮挡板|隔板,导流板|导流板baffle board:反射板|挡板|挡水板cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数[pə'ræmitə]factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成['fɔsfeit]viscosity 涂料粘度[vi'skɔsəti] alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉bezel 斜视规['bezəl]blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模[di'dʒekt] demagnetization去磁;消磁['di:,mæɡnitai'zeiʃən, -ti'z-]high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation 热传[disi'peiʃən]rack 上料degrease 脱脂[di:'ɡri:s]rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬['ælkəlain] [etʃ] desmut 剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理['krəumeit]Anodize阳性处理['ænəudaiz]seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N 料号good products 良品scraped products 报放心品[skreipt] defective products 不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart 流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate座标[kəu'ɔ:dinit, kəu'ɔ:dineit] dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction 辅助功能auxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri]基本翻译n. 助动词；辅助者，辅助物；附属机构adj. 辅助的；副的；附加的网络释义Auxiliary:辅助的|助动词|附属的auxiliary projection:辅助投影|辅视图|辅助视图auxiliary function:辅助函数|辅助功能|辅助功能[函数，操作程序poly-line 多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶['θə:məu,kʌpl]sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾[ɡrit]derusting machine除锈机[di:'rʌstiŋ]degate打浇口[di:'geit]dryer 烘干机induction 感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder 巡边器concave凸concave [kɔn'keiv, 'kɔnkeiv]基本翻译n. 凹面adj. 凹的，凹面的vt. 使成凹形网络释义concave:凹的|脚窝板面凹下部分，板凹可增加板面强度和滑手动作的杠杆作用。
常用机械英语大全
常用机械英语大全Assembly line 组装线[?'sembli]Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机rivet ['rivit]n. 铆钉vt. 铆接；固定；（把目光、注意力等）集中于Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子pneumatic [nju:'m?tik]adj. 气动的；有气胎的；充气的n. 气胎worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查OOBA out of box audit：开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器['sk?n?]fuse together 熔合fuse [fju:z]vi. 融合；熔化，熔融vt. 使融合；使熔化，使熔融n. 保险丝；导火线，雷管fuse machine 热熔机repair 修理operator 作业员QC 品管supervisor 课长['sju:p?vaiz?]ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查[k?z'metik]inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝thumb [θ?m]vt. 以拇指拨弄；作搭车手势；笨拙地摆弄；翻阅vi. 用拇指翻书页；竖起拇指要求搭车n. 拇指lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条电磁干扰（Electro-Magnetic Interference）；电子乐器工业（Electrical Music Industry）；百代唱片（Electrical And Musical Industries.front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座chassis ['??si] n. 底盘，底架bezel panel 面板bezel ['bez?l]n. 刀具的刃角；宝石的斜面；遮光板；斜视规vt. 把…切成或磨成斜面power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键voltage ['v?ultid?] n. [电]电压sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序[s?p]material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车['tr?li]carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department 生产部门planning department 企划部QC Section 品管科stamping factory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂common equipment 常用设备uncoiler and straightener 整平机uncoiler [?n'k?il?]基本翻译n. 开卷机；闭卷送料机；展卷机网络释义uncoiler:闭卷送料机|开卷机|展卷机mandrel uncoiler:卷筒式开卷机uncoiler leveller:开卷-矫直机straightener ['streit?n?]基本翻译n. 矫直机，矫正机；矫直装置网络释义straightener:矫直机|矫直器|矫正机wire straightener:线材矫直机|钢丝校正机|线材整直器pipe straightener:管子矫直机|管子校直器|钢管矫直机punching machine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine油压机hydraulic [hai'dr?:lik]基本翻译adj. 液压的；水力的；水力学的网络释义hydraulic:水力的，水压的|水力的|液压Hydraulic components:液压元件|压元件|液压组件hydraulic leather:水压机革(密封用革)|水压机革(密封用革) 皮革类英语|水压机革（密封用革）lathe车床[leie]planer |plein|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床['ɡraind?]linear cutting 线切割['lini?]electrical sparkle 电火花sparkle ['spɑ:kl] n. 活力；火花；闪耀vt. 使闪耀；使发光vi. 闪耀；发泡；活跃welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理['depjuti] section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺burr [b?:] n. 粗喉音，呼呼声vi. 用喉音说话vt. 以粗喉音发出final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped 报废[skreipt]scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良purchase ['p?:t??s]n. 购买；紧握；起重装置vt. 购买；赢得vi. 购买东西manufacture procedure 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation | [,?ksi'dei??n] |氧化scratch刮伤[skr?t?]dents压痕defective up siding down抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift叉车['f?:k,lift]trailer=long vehicle拖板车['vi:ikl,compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板[pint?]bolt 螺栓administration/general affairs dept 总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子['skru:,draiv?]thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具[ɡeid?]power wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单location 地点present members 出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department 负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model 机锺work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注production control confirmation 生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department 部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存inventory ['inv?nt?ri, -t?:ri]n. 存货，存货清单；详细目录；财产清册available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞obsolete ['?bs?li:t, ,?bs?'li:t]adj. 老式的；废弃的n. 废词；陈腐的人vt. 废弃；淘汰to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type 形态item/group/class 类别quality 品质prepared by 制表notes 说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量['inv?nt?riphysical count quantity 帐面数量difference quantity 差异量cause analysis 原因分析raw materials 原料materials 物料finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品packing materials 包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub 仓库on way location在途仓oversea location 海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location 模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM 线割EDM 放电机Coil stock 卷料sheet stock 片料tolerance 工差score=groove 压线cam block 滑块pilot 导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius 半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper 清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块baffle ['b?fl]基本翻译n. 挡板；困惑vt. 使…困惑；使…受挫折；用挡板控制vi. 做徒劳挣扎网络释义baffle:挡板|遮蔽体|调节阻板baffle plate:遮挡板|隔板,导流板|导流板baffle board:反射板|挡板|挡水板cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数[p?'r?mit?]factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成['f?sfeit]viscosity 涂料粘度[vi'sk?s?ti]alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉bezel 斜视规['bez?l]blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模[di'd?ekt]demagnetization去磁;消磁['di:,m?ɡnitai'zei??n, -ti'z-] high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation 热传[disi'pei??n]rack 上料degrease 脱脂[di:'ɡri:s]rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬['?lk?lain] [et?]desmut 剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理['kr?umeit]Anodize阳性处理['?n?udaiz]seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N 料号good products 良品scraped products 报放心品[skreipt] defective products 不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart 流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate座标[k?u'?:dinit, k?u'?:dineit]dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction 辅助功能auxiliary [?:ɡ'zilj?ri]基本翻译n. 助动词；辅助者，辅助物；附属机构adj. 辅助的；副的；附加的网络释义Auxiliary:辅助的|助动词|附属的auxiliary projection:辅助投影|辅视图|辅助视图auxiliary function:辅助函数|辅助功能|辅助功能[函数，操作程序poly-line 多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple 热电偶['θ?:m?u,k?pl]sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾[ɡrit]derusting machine除锈机[di:'r?sti?]degate打浇口[di:'geit]dryer 烘干机induction 感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder 巡边器concave凸concave [k?n'keiv, 'k?nkeiv]基本翻译n. 凹面adj. 凹的，凹面的vt. 使成凹形网络释义concave:凹的|脚窝板面凹下部分，板凹可增加板面强度和滑手动作的杠杆作用。
机械用语英文
机械用语英文Aabrasion n.磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂,a.磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n.砂带abrasive belt grinding n.砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n.砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n.砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n.磨料粒度abrasive grit n.研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n.磨料研磨轮accuracy of position n.位置精度accuracy to shape n.形状精度active cutting edge n.主切削刃adapter flange n.连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n.共軛齿廓align n.找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调angle milling cutter n.角铣刀angular grinding n.斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n.斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n.斜向切入磨削angular turning n.斜面车削arbour n.刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n.附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n.棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n.自动镗床automatic copying lathe n.自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n.自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n.自动车床automatic turret lathe n.自动转塔车床整,调准Bbelt grinding machine n.砂带磨床bench lathe n.台式车床bevel n.斜角，斜面，倾斜，斜切，斜角规，万能角尺，圆锥的，倾斜的，斜边，伞齿轮，锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n.锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n.锥齿轮系，锥齿轮传动系统borehole n.镗孔，镗出的孔，钻眼boring n.镗孔，钻孔，穿孔boring fixture n.镗孔夹具boring machine n.镗床boring tool n.镗刀boring,drilling and milling machine n.镗铣床broaching machine n.拉床，铰孔机，剥孔机broaching tool n.拉刀broad finishing tool n.宽刃精切刀，宽刃精车刀，宽刃光切刀C Calibrate vt.校准［正］，刻度，分度，检查［验］，定标，标定,使标准化，使符合标准cam contour grinder n.凸轮仿形磨床carbide tip n.硬质合金刀片contact pattern n.靠模continuous chip n.连续切屑continuous spiral chip n.连续螺旋切屑contour n.轮廓，外形，外貌，轮廓线，回路，网路，电路，等高线，carbide turning tool n.硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n.硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n.铸铁加工，铸铁切削加工centerless cylindrical grinder n.无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n.金属陶瓷刀具chamfer n.;vt.倒角，倒棱chamfered cutting edge n.倒角刀刃champ v.焦急champing fixture n.快换夹具champing jaw n.快换卡爪chaser n.螺纹梳刀，梳刀盘，板牙chatter vi.;n.振动，振荡，震颤，刀振cherry n.;a.樱桃，鲜红的，樱桃木制的chip n.切屑，铁屑，刀片，刀头，片，薄片，芯片，基片线，轮廓等高距a.仿形的，靠模的contour grinding n.仿形磨削，成形磨削contour milling n.成形铣削，外形铣削，等高走刀曲面仿形法convex milling attachment n.凸面铣削附件convex turning attachment n.中凸车削附件，凸面车削附件coolant lubricant n.冷却润滑剂coolant lubricant emulsion n.冷却润滑乳液［剂］copy n.样板，仿形，靠模工作法，拷贝复制品，v.复制,模仿,抄录copy grinding n.仿形磨床copy-mill n.仿形铣copying turret lathe n.仿形转塔车床corner n.角,弯［管］头,弯管counterbore n.埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻,n.;vt.孔，锪孔，镗孔，镗阶梯孔crankshaft grinding machine n.曲轴磨床chip breaker groove radius n.断屑槽底半径，卷屑槽底半径chip clearance n.切屑间隙chip cross-sectional area n.切屑横截面面积chip curl n.螺旋形切屑chip flow n.切屑流chip formation n.切屑形成chip removing process n.去毛刺加工chip variable n.切屑变量chuck n.卡盘，夹盘，卡头，［电磁］吸盘，vt.固定，装卡，夹紧，卡住chucker n.卡盘车床，卡角车床circular drillling machine n.圆工作台钻床circular path n.环路，圆轨迹circular pitch measurement n.周节测量crankshaft turning lathe n.曲轴车床creep feed grinding n.缓进给磨削cross milling n.横向铣削curly chip n.卷状切屑，螺旋形切屑，切屑螺旋cut v.;n.切削［割］，口，片，断，断开，削减，减少，断面，剖面交，凹槽cut off n.切断［开，去］，关闭，停车，停止，断开装置，断流器，截止，截流cut teeeth n.铣齿cut-off grinding n.砂轮截断，砂轮切割cutter n.刀具，切削工具，截断器，切断器，切断机cutting n.切削，切片，切割，切屑，金属屑，截槽cutting edge profile n.切削刃轮廓［外形，断面］，切削刃角度cutting force n.切削力cutting lip n.切削刃，刀刃，钻唇，钻刃circumference n.圆周，周线，周界，周围，四周，范围close-grained a.细颗粒的coeffecient of tool thrust n.刀具推力系数coil chip n.卷状切屑cold circular saw n.冷圆锯cold saw n.冷锯column drilling machine n.圆［方］柱立式钻床combined drill and milling cutter n.复合钻铣床complete traverse grinding n.横进给磨削，切入磨削computer-controlled machine n.计算机控制机床，数控机床cutting operation n.切削加工，切削操作，切削作业cutting rate n.切削效率，切削速率cutting tool n.刀具，切削工具，刃具cycle n.周期，周，循环，一个操作过程，轮转，自行车cylindrical grinder n.外圆磨床Ddamage n.;vt.损坏［害，伤，耗，失］，破坏，事故，故障，伤害，危害deep-hole drilling n.深孔钻削distance n.距离，间隔［隙］，长度，vt.隔开double-column planer-miller n.双柱龙门铣床dress v.修饰，修整，平整，整理，清理，装饰，调制，准备，打磨，deep-hole milling n.深孔铣削design n.设计，计算，计划，方案，设计书，图纸die-sinking n.凹模dimension n.尺寸，尺度，维度，量纲，因次direction of the feed motion n.进给方向，进刀方向discontinuous chip n.间断切屑压平，轿直，清洗，清理，分级drilling n.钻头，钻床，穿孔器，凿岩机，v.钻孔，打孔，钻井，钻drilling machine n.钻床，钻机，钻孔机，打眼机drilling tool n.钻孔［削，井，眼］工具Eedge point n.刀口，刀刃efficiency n.效率，效能，性能，功率，产量，实力，经济性，有［功，实］效end mill n.立铣刀external grinding n.外圆磨削Fface n.表面，外观，工作面，表盘，屏，幕v.面向，朝向，表面加工，把表面弄平face grinding machine n.平面磨床face milling machine n.端面磨床finish v.;n.精加工，抛光，修整，表面粗糙度，完工，最后加工，最段，涂层，涂料finish-cutting n.精加工，最终切削fixture n.夹具，夹紧装置，配件，零件，定位器，支架feed force n.进给力feed motion n.进给运动fine adjustment n.精调，细调，微调fine boring n.精密镗孔form n.型式，类型，摸板，模型，形成，产生，成形，表格v.形［构］成，产生，作出，成形，造型form-turn n.成形车削free-cutting n.自由切削，无支承切削，高速切削Ggap n.间隔，间隙，距离，范围，区间，缺口，开口火花隙，vt.使产生裂缝vi.豁开gear cutting machine n.齿轮加工机床，切齿机gear generating grinder n.磨齿机gear hob n.齿轮滚刀grinding cutter n.磨具grinding force n.磨削力grinding machine n.磨床grinding wheel diameter n.砂轮直径grinding wheel width n.砂轮宽度groove n.槽，切口，排屑槽，空心槽，坡口，vt.切［开，铣］槽groove milling n.铣槽Hheadstock spindle n.床头箱主轴，主轴箱主轴，头架轴helical tooth system n.螺旋齿轮传动装置hobbing machine n.滚齿机，螺旋铣床，挤压制模压力机，反应阴模hole n.孔，洞，坑，槽，空穴，孔道，管道，v.钻［穿，冲，开］孔high precision lathe n.高精度车床high-speed n.高速high-speed machining n.高速加工hob n.齿轮滚刀，滚刀，螺旋铣刀，v.滚铣，滚齿，滚削horsepower n.马力洞hone n.vt.磨石，油石，珩磨头，磨孔器，珩磨，honing machine n.珩磨机，珩床，搪磨床，磨孔机，磨气缸机I inclination n.倾斜，斜度，倾角，斜角［坡］，弯曲，偏［差，角］转increment n.增量，增加，增［大］长indexing table automatic n.自动分度工作台infeed grinding n.切入式磨削installation n.装置，设备，台，站，安装，设置internal grinding n.内圆磨削involute hob n.渐开线滚刀Jjig boring machine n.坐标镗床keyway cutting n.键槽切削加工knurling tool n.滚花刀具，压花刀具，滚花刀Llaedscrew machine n.丝杠加工机床lap grinding n.研磨lapping n.研磨，抛光，精研，搭接，擦准lathe n.车床lathe dog n.车床轧头，卡箍，鸡心夹头，离心夹头，制动爪，车床挡块lathe tool n.车刀level n.水平，水准，水平线，水平仪，水准仪，电平，能级，程度，a.水平的，相等的，均匀的，平稳的loading time n.装载料时间，荷重时间，充填时间，充气时间lock n.锁，栓，闸，闭锁装置，锁型，同步，牵引，v.闭锁，关闭，固定，定位，制动刹住longitudinal grinding n.纵磨low capacity machine n.小功率机床［机器］Mmachine axis n.机床中心线machine table n.机床工作台machine tool n.机床，工作母机machining n.机械加工，切削加工machining(or cutting)variable n.加工（或切削）变量metal-cutting technology n.金属切削工艺学，金属切削工艺［技术metal-cutting tool n.金属切削刀具，金属切削工具micrometer adjustment n.微调milling n.铣削，磨碎，磨整，选矿milling feed n.铣削进给，铣削走刀量，铣削走刀机构milling machine n.铣床machining allowance n.机械加工余量machining cycle n.加工循环machining of metals n.金属切削加工，金属加工magazine automatic n.自动化仓库，自动化料斗，自动存贮送料装置manufacture n.制造者，生产者，厂商，产品，制造material removing rate n.材料去除率metal cutting n.金属切削milling spindle n.铣床主轴milling tool n.铣削刀具，铣削工具mount v.固定，安装，装配，装置，架设，n.固定件，支架，座，装机构mounting n.安装，装配，固定，机架，框架，装置mounting fixture n.安装夹具，固定夹具NNose n.鼻子，端，前端，凸头，刀尖，机头，突出部分，伸出部分number of revolutions n.转数numerical control n.数字控制numerically controlled lathe n.数控车床Ooblique grinding n.斜切式磨床operate v.操纵，控制，运行，工作，动作，运算oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n.摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation n.振动，振荡，摆动，颤振，振幅operating cycle n.工作循环operation n.运转，操作，控制，工作，作业，运算，计算operational instruction n.操作说明书，操作说明operational safety n.操作安全性，使用可靠性out-cut milling n.切口铣削oxide ceramics n.氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic cutting tool n.陶瓷刀具Pperformance n.实行，执行，完成，特性，性能，成品，制作品，行为，动作，生产率，效率peripheral grinding n.圆周磨削peripheral speed n.圆周速度，周速，边缘速度perpendicular a.垂直的，正交的，成直角的n.垂直，正交，竖直，垂线，垂直面physical entity n.实体，实物pitch n.齿距，节距，铆间距，螺距，极距，辊距，坡度，高跨比，俯仰角plunge-cut thread grinder n.切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding n.切入式磨削point n.点，尖端，刀尖，针尖，指针，交点，要点，论点，特点v.面向，瞄准，对准，表明，弄尖，强调power n.功率，效率，能［容，力］量，动力，电源，能源v.驱［拖发］动，给...以动力power hacksaw n.机动弓锯［钢锯］precision boring n.精镗precision boring machine n.精密镗床pitch circle n.节圆plain (or cylindrical)milling machine n.普通（或圆柱形）铣床plain grinding n.平面磨削plain turning n.平面车床plane n.平面，面，投影，刨，水平，程度，阶段，飞机a.平的v.弄平，整平，刨，飞行plane milling n.平面铣削plane-mill n.平面铣刀，平面铣床plunge mill n.模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut n.切入式磨削，横向进给磨削，全面进刀法，全面进给法precision machining n.精密机械加工pressure angle n.压力角primary cutting edge n.主切削刃principal feed motion n.主进给运动，主进刀运动production method s n.生产方法[式] profile n.轮廓，形面，剖面，侧面图，分布图。
机械用语中英对照
机械用语中英对照常用机械用语大全computercase计算机外壳(组件) personalcomputerenclosure计算机机箱产品frontplate前板rearplate后板chassis基座bezelpanel面板Hood上盖basepan基座bezel面板risercard扩充卡flatcable排线TOPdrivercage上磁架bottomdrivercage下磁架resinfilm树脂膜rawmaterials原料materials物料steelplate钢板roll/coilmaterial卷料spareparts=buffer备品plasticparts塑料件sheetmetalparts/stampingparts冲件materialchecklist物料检查表finishedproduct成品semi-finishedproduct半成品goodproduct/acceptedgoods/acceptedparts/goodparts良品defectiveproduct/non-goodparts不良品disposedgoods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packingmaterial包材basket蝴蝶竺plasticbasket胶筐flowchart流程窗体productiontempo生产进度现状lotsofproduction生产批量manufactureprocedure制程torevise,modify修订toswitchoverto,switch-to,switchingover切换engineeringbottleneck,projectdifficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s)withexposedfingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrialalcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuumcleaner吸尘器rag抹布garbagecontainer灰箕garbagecan垃圾箱garbagebag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lampholder灯架tomopthefloor拖地tocleanatable擦桌子airpipe气管deliverydeadline交货期dieworker模工production,toproduce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机clubcar高尔夫球车plate电镀powerbutton电源按键resetbutton重置键forklift叉车Workshoptraveler天车trailer=longvehicle拖板车Hydraulictrolley手压车hydraulichandjack油压板车casing=containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supplyanddemand供求careercard履历卡barricade隔板cartonbox纸箱topullandstretch拉深workcell/workshop工作间sub-line支线bottleneck瓶颈模具工程类plaindie简易模piercedie冲孔模formingdie成型模progressivedie连续模stagedie工程模compounddie复合模shearingdie剪边模rivetingdie铆合模featuredie公母模maledie公模femaledie母模cavity型控母模core模心公模diechange换模tofixadie装模torepairadie修模punchset上模座punchpad上垫板punchholder上夹板stripperpad脱料背板upstripper上脱料板upperplate上模板lowerplate下模板diepad下垫板dieholder下夹板dieset下模座bottomblock下垫脚bottomplate下托板(底板) uppersupportingblank上承板upperpaddingplateblank上垫板topplate上托板(顶板)topblock上垫脚strippingplate内外打(脱料板) outerstripper外脱料板innerstripper内脱料板lowerstripper下脱料板punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件) deburringpunch压毛边冲子groovepunch压线冲子stampedpunch字模冲子roundpunch圆冲子specialshapepunch异形冲子bendingblock折刀roller滚轴baffleplate挡块locatedblock定位块supportingblockforlocation定位支承块aircushionplate气垫板air-cushioneject-rod气垫顶杆trimmingpunch切边冲子stiffeningribpunch=stinger加强筋冲子ribbonpunch压筋冲子reel-stretchpunch卷圆压平冲子guideplate定位板slidingblock滑块slidingdowelblock滑块固定块dielocker锁模器pressureplate=platepinch压板thicknessgauge厚薄规cuttingdie,blankingdie冲裁模dieblock模块冲压课StampingSection冲压区StampingArea冲压现场办公区StampingSectionOffice点焊区WeldingArea拉钉区RivetingArea打磨区SandingArea拉钉现场办公区RivetingSectionOffice 废弃物存放区ScrapArea烤漆课CoatingSection烤漆区CoatingArea液体/粉体Liquid/Powder烤漆清洗线DegreasingProcess烤漆前处理区CoatingPrepArea超音波清洗区UltrasonicCleaningProcess 粉体烤漆线PowderCoatingLine液体烤漆线LiquidPaintingLine粉体涂装室PowderCoatingSprayingRoom 液体涂装室LiquidPaintingSprayingRoom 烤漆课现场办公区CoatingSectionOffice 集尘室DustCollectorRoom吹尘室DustBlowOffRoom调漆室PaintMixingRoom打磨房SandingRoom煤气房NaturalGasControlRoom预脱脂槽DegreasingAreaStage1主脱脂槽DegreasingAreaStage2皮膜槽MetalSurfacePhosphateTreatingArea清水槽RinsingArea沉淀储水池WasteDeposit小心吊物Warning:HooksinOperation小心碰头Warning:HeadInjury,LowShelves更衣间DressingRoom闲人免进Warning:OnlyAuthorizedPersonnel警告:须着防静电衣后才可入内.Warning:AntistaticClothingisRequired 贵宾衣柜/鞋柜ForVisitorsUseOnly员工鞋柜EmployeeShoesLockers杂项物料区MiscellaneousItemsStorage不合格品区Non-ConformingPartsArea废弃物存放区ScrapArea烤漆制具保养室MaskingMaintenance烤漆卸制具制程De-MaskingProcess治具保养室Fixture/Jig/GaugeMaintenance组配课AssemblySection组配区AssemblyArea上班入口Entrance下班出口Exit组配现场办公区AssemblySectionOffice包材作业区PackagingArea备料区MaterialStagingArea不合格品区Non-conformingPartsArea换鞋间ChangingRoom为保持清洁,请您换鞋.Forcleanliness,pleasechangeyourshoes. 组装线AssemblyLine负责人LineLeader前置加工线PrepLine散件大宗线AccessoryPartAssemblyLine会议室ConferenceRoom洗手间RestRoom茶水间TeaRoom电脑机房MISServerRoom复印室CopyRoom教育训练室TrainingRoom仓管课WarehouseManagementSection品管部QCDept.品管部资料室documentControl,QCDept. 品管部样品室QCSampleRoom塑料厂PlasticPlant塑料厂厂长室PlasticPlantManager塑料厂经理室Manager塑料成型课MoldingSection物料室RawMaterialWarehouse/Storage碎料室CrusherRoom模具存放区ToolingWarehouse成型课现场办公区MoldingSectionOffice 工具区AccessorialToolsStorage治具柜放置区Fixture/Jig/GaugeRacks设备维修区ToolingMaintenanceArea柜式烤炉Oven不良品放置区Non-ConformingProductArea重工区ReworkArea包材存放区PackingMaterialArea塑料喷漆印刷课PlasticDecorationSection周转包材放置区RecycledPackagingMaterialsRack大宗包材放置区PackagingMaterialRack待印刷产品放置区Silkscreen/PadPrintingWIPMaterial待喷漆产品放置区WIPMaterial调漆房治具房PaintMixingRoomFixtureShop重点防火区NoFireArea喷漆房PaintingRoom谢绝参观AuthorizedPersonnelOnly浴尘室除尘DustVacuumRoom1.进门灯显示绿灯时开门进入浴尘室1.Entertheroomwhenlightturnsgreen.2.将进门关上后自动除尘2.Closedoortostartvacuum3.除尘时间约为8秒,听到啪一声后开门走出3.Vacuumtime8seconds.Exitroomatthesoundofthepop.塑料厂设计课PlasticMoldingDesignSection塑料制模课ToolingFabricationSection修模区ToolingRepairArea省模区PolishingArea制模区ToolingFabricationAreaEDM加工区EDMAreaCNC加工区CNCArea 检验区InspectionArea外发区ShippingArea模具厂/中心ToolingPlant/Center模具厂办公室ToolingCenterOffice五金模具厂SheetMetalToolingShop五金加工设计课SheetMetalToolingDesignSection五金模具维修区SheetMetalToolingMaintenanceArea五金模具制模区SheetMetalToolingFabricationArea线割房WireCuttingShop五金工具室ToolingPartsStorageCNC加工区CNCArea样品室SampleRoom试模区StampingTry-OutArea会议室ConferenceRoom厂长室PlantManager铁材仓SheetMetalWarehouse--RawMaterials冲件仓StampingWarehouse--WIP包材仓PackagingMaterialWarehouse塑料仓InjectionMoldingWarehouse--WIP待验区HoldingArea贵重物品仓HighvalueMaterialsWarehouse特殊物料仓SpecialItemStorage塑料原料区PlasticWarehouse-RawMaterials不合格仓Non-conformingPartsArea烤漆件仓CoatingPartsWarehouse成品仓FinishedProductWarehouse小件仓SmallPartsWarehouse收料窗口ReceivingWindowIQC检验台IQCInspectionStationQA实验室QualityAssuranceQA量测室QAMeasurementOffice模具仓ToolingWarehouse一字螺丝批slottypescrewdriver一点透视one-pointperspective丁字尺;T尺teesquare二号螺丝攻secondtap二合一黏合剂epoxyresinadhesive二合胶;混合胶epoxyglue二极管;整流子diode二进制binary二维的;平面的two-dimensional二路开关two-wayswitch人工制品artefact人体工程学ergonomics;humanengineering 人体尺寸humandimension人体测量学anthropometry;anthropometrics 人造板man-madeboard刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀架toolrest刀架底座toolrestbracket刀柱toolpost刀座帷;床鞍apron刀座鞍;溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangleofforce力平行四边形parallelogramofforce力多边形;多边形力学polygonofforce 力图forcediagram力的分解forceresolution力线lineofforce力架;亮漆lacquer力点effort力矩moment力矩定律lawofmoment力偶couple力-距离图表force-distancegraph十字榫crosshalvingjoint十字螺丝Philip'sheadscrew十字螺丝批Philip'stypescrewdriver 十进制的;公制的metric万用尺multi-purposerule万用电表multimeter万向轴节universalcoupling万向接头universaljoint万能胶contactglue三爪夹头three-jawchuck三角尺setsquare三角形结构系杆triangulationtie三角锉triangularfile三点透视three-pointperspective三维的;立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷;哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰?胺;蜜胺melamine上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖forkcentre口罩mask士力;虫漆shellac士巴拿;扳手spanner大芯夹板;宽条芯夹板blockboard;solidcorestock-laminatedboard 大量制造massproduction子口刨;槽口刨;边刨rebateplane小齿轮pinion小型平槽刨miniaturerouterplane小型电路断路器;跳菲miniaturecircuitbreaker(MCB) 小型线料弯曲器smallwirebender小型弯折机minibender山樟SanCheong工业酒精;火酒methylatedspirit工件workpiece工场workshop工场安全workshopsafety工字梁Ibeam工作台bench;workingtable工作图;制作图workingdrawing工作面workingsurface工具tool工具贮存室toolstorage工具钢toolsteel工具槽well工程字书写技巧lettering工程系统engineeringsystem工程绘图engineeringdrawing干燥法;干材法seasoning弓形手钻;手摇曲柄钻brace弓形手钻嘴bracebit弓锯bowsaw;hacksaw弓锯片hacksawblade弓锯床hacksawingmachine飞机木;菠萨轻木balsa飞轮flywheel马氏体martensite马达;电动机;摩打motor马粪纸strawboard不对称asymmetry不平衡imbalance不含铁金属;非铁金属non-ferrousmetal 不贯穿孔;闭孔;盲孔blindhole不贯穿鸠尾榫lappeddovetailjoint不锈钢stainlesssteel不稳定平衡unstableequilibrium中心centre中心冲centrepunch中心线centreline中心钻centredrill中心钻嘴centrebit中央处理器centralprocessingunit(CPU)中性neutral中性平衡;随遇平衡neutralequilibrium中性轴neutralaxis中线neutralwire中密度纤维板mediumdensityfibreboard(MDF)中粗锉纹secondcut中碳钢mediumcarbonsteel云尺;云板;曲线规Frenchcurve云母mica互补金属氧化物半导体complementarymetaloxidesemiconductors(CMOS) 介子;垫片washer介电常数;电容率permittivity介指铁ringmandrel介稳态的;亚稳态的metastable公制的;十进制的metric公差tolerance六角头螺丝hexagonalheadscrew 六角金属枝hexagonalbar六角匙Allenkey内力internalforce内卡尺insidecalipers内弯边concaveedge内圆弯凿scribinggouge内能internalenergy内涵性质intensiveproperties内锁式配件interlockingfitting 内燃机internalcombustionengine 内螺丝internalthread内螺纹制造法tapping冗余构件redundantmember分力componentforce分子molecule分子力molecularforce分切;分割;切断partingoff分贝decibel分压器potentialdivider;voltagedivider分析analysis分析及批判学analyticalandcriticalstudies 分析器analyzer分规divider分厘卡micrometer分界面;界面;接口interface分流器shunt分割车刀架partingtoolholder分解decomposition切线锯法tangentialsawing切削工具cuttingtool切削液cuttingfluid切削深度depthofcut切屑;碎屑chip切断;分切;分割partingoff切断工具partingtool切辊纹;滚纹knurling勾;勾脚hook勾刀;胶片?刀plasticcutter化胶水tensol反电动势backe.m.f.反向偏压reversebiased反相放大器invertingamplifier 反相器inverter反射reflection反馈;回输feedback天拿水;稀释剂thinner天梯牙;齿条gearrack天然干燥法airseasoning天然木材naturaltimber孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimensionline尺身blade开口式槽榫throughhousingjoint开口扁钳openmouthtongs开口销cotterpin开孔凿holepunch开材方法(木材)conversion开环控制系统open-loopcontrolsystem 引力;重力gravitationalforce心形凸轮heart-shapedcam心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销corepin手工具handtool手工锯juniorhacksaw手扫漆brushinglacquer手进给handfeed手削法paring手持虎钳handvice手柄handle手套gloves手推车barrow手提电动工具portablepowertool 手提电钻electrichanddrill手提式竖线锯portablejigsaw手锉handfile手摇曲柄钻;弓形手钻brace手摇钻handdrill手锥bradawl手锯;板锯handsaw手辘轧机handrollingmachine支架;支座support支柱;支撑物strut支点fulcrum;pivot文字text方头钻嘴squareshankbit方边凿;直边凿firmerchisel方向direction方向针pointingneedle方块图blockdiagram方枝squarebar方波产生器squarer方波形squarewaveform方型牙板rectangulardie方格纸;网格纸gridpaper方通squaretube方锉squarefile方螺帽squarenut无功分量;抗性分量reactivecomponent无头螺丝grubscrew无压释放器no-voltagerelease无彩色achromaticcolour无稳态电路astablecircuit无稳态多谐振动器;无稳态多谐振荡器;astablemultivibrator 无稳态复振器无稳态定时器astabletimer木wood木工woodwork木工工作台woodworker'sbench木工工作间woodworkarea木工车床woodturninglathe;woodworkinglathe 木工刨床thicknessingandplanningmachine木工铅笔carpenter'spencil木牙螺丝;木螺钉woodscrew木材timber木材车削woodturning木材车削工具woodturningtools木条接榫cornerstripjoint木线woodstrip木圆头槌domingmallet木屑压合板;万花板chipboard木胶粉ureaformaldehyderesinglue木锉rasp木槌mallet木模;模型patterns木螺钉;木牙螺丝woodscrew止推垫圈thrustwasher止推轴承thrustbearing比例proportion比例尺scale比例极限proportionallimit比例常数proportionalityconstant比热容量specificheatcapacity比较器comparator气动的系统;气压的系统pneumaticsystem气动控制pneumaticcontrol气阀gasvalve气焊gaswelding水气掣;漏电断路掣earthleakagecircuitbreaker(ELCB) 水平仪;平水尺spiritlevel水平投影面horizontalplane水晶胶;聚酯树脂polyesterresin水晶胶的铸造成形resincasting水磨砂纸siliconcarbidepaper火叉firingfork火水;煤油kerosene火牛;变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法;放电极加工electricaldischargemachining 火线;活线livewire火砖firebrick火酒;工业酒精methylatedspirit火钳tongs爪扣;爪形离合器;犬齿式离合器dogclutch牙板;丝模die牙板扳手;丝模扳手dieholder(stock)牙板螺帽dienuts牛皮胶;动物胶animalglue牛油纸tracingpaper牛顿运动定律Newton'slawsofmotion犬齿式离合器;爪扣;爪形离合器dogclutch瓦通纸;瓦楞纸板corrugatedboard计;规gauge计划planning计算机;计算器computer计算机辅助工程computer-aidedengineering(CAE)计算机辅助设计computer-aideddesign(CAD)计算机辅助设计与制造系统CAD/CAMsystem计算机辅助制造computer-aidedmanufacturing(CAM) 计算机辅助控制computer-aidedcontrol计算机数控computernumericalcontrol(CNC)计算机数控车床CNClathe计算器;计算机computer计算器辅助工程computer-aidedengineering(CAE) 计算器辅助设计computer-aideddesign(CAD)计算器辅助制造computer-aidedmanufacturing(CAM) 计算器辅助控制computer-aidedcontrol计算器数控computernumericalcontrol(CNC)车刀架toolholder车床lathe车床工具lathetools车床中心钻咀lathecentrebit车床操作法latheoperation车削;车旋latheturning;turning车削工具turningtools长方通rectangulartube长刨tryingplane长镗孔longboring长螺旋钻咀longaugerbit风车锯;圆盘锯circularsaw风格style风煤炉forginghearth丙烯?丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene(ABS) 丝攻扳手tapwrench丝模;牙板die丝模扳手;牙板扳手dieholder(stock)主轴;心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位)ream凸头螺丝raisedheadscrew凸轮cam凸轮传动camdrive凸轮式配件cam-actionfitting凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flangecoupling凹座recess凹模hollowingblock功能;用途function功率因子powerfactor功率放大器poweramplifier功率板poweramplifierboard功率晶体管powertransistor加成作业;添加法additionprocess加油oiling加速器accelerator包氏记号法Bow'snotation包浩思;包豪斯〈设计风格)Bauhaus半永固法;半永久接合semi-permanentjoining 半导体semiconductor半闭式槽榫stoppedhousingjoint半圆(木)锉half-roundrasp半圆车刀turninggouge半圆头铆钉snaprivet半圆锉half-roundfile半接榫halvingjoint卡尺;测径器calipers卡纸cardpaper卡路里;卡(热量单位)calorie去角;倒角chamfer发电机generator发光二极管lightemittingdiode(LED)发泡剂;起泡剂foamingagent发泡聚苯乙烯;发泡胶expandedpolystyrene(EPS);styrofoam 发热线切割机hotwirecutter发热线机hotwiremachine;stripheater发热管heatingtube只读存贮器;只读存储器readonlymemory(ROM)可切削性machinability可压缩性compressibility可行性feasibility可变电阻variableresistor可逆过程reversibleprocess四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jawindependentchuck 四圆心法(绘图)four-centremethod 外卡尺outsidecalipers外观appearance外形线;轮廓线outline外形塑造shaping外弯边convexedge外圆弯凿firmergouge外推法extrapolation外螺纹externalthread外螺纹制造法threading失真distortion头座headstock对比contrast对角剪钳diagonalcuttingpliers对流convection对称symmetry对接butt对接合;对接榫buttjoint对接角榫buttmitredjoint对接焊buttwelding尼龙;聚酰胺nylon;polyamide(PA) 尼龙墨水针笔technicalfelt-tippen 左右调校杆lateraladjustinglevel 市电频率;电源频率mainsfrequency 市售尺寸;标准尺寸stocksize布置layout平(木)锉flatrasp平水尺;水平仪spiritlevel平头弧刀squarenosegouge平行车削parallelturning平行投影parallelprojection平行钉法parallelnailing平行虎钳parallelvice平底弯刨flatfacedspokeshave平底钻嘴forstnerbit平板结构slabconstruction平面图;俯视图plan平面板;正台surfaceplate平面锤flatter平流电容器;滤波电容器smoothingcapacitor 平流电路;滤汳电路smoothingcircuit平流扼流圈;滤波扼流器smoothingchoke平移translation平搭榫cornerhalvingjoint平槽刨routerplane平嘴钳flatnosepliers平衡balance;equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡电桥balancedbridge平衡条件equilibriumcondition幼纹smoothcut打凸成形raising打凹成形hollowing打线;打槽routing打槽机routingmachine打磨fitting;polishing打磨机polisher本生灯Bunsenburner本征半导体intrinsicsemiconductor 正反馈;正回输positivefeedback正反器;触发器;复振器flip-flop正火normalizing正台;平面板surfaceplate正向偏置forwardbias正投影orthographicprojection正投影图orthographicdrawing正极;阳极anode正弦波形sinusoidalwaveform正视图elevation;frontelevation正齿轮spurgear正面投影frontprojection永久性接合permanentjoining汇编语言;汇编语言assemblylanguage 汇编语言;汇编语言assemblylanguage生长层cambiumlayer生产图productiondrawing生钢;铸钢caststeel生胶浆rubbercement生铁;铸铁castiron用途;功能function电electricity电力分线箱distributionboard电子束焊接electronbeamwelding 电子学electronics电子零件electroniccomponent电子零件接驳wiring电子管valve电木Bakelite电玉;醛树脂ureaformaldehyde(UF) 电动机;马达;摩打motor电动势electromotiveforce电压voltage电压比voltageratio电压比较器voltagecomparator电压放大voltageamplification电压放大器voltageamplifier电压表voltmeter电压降voltagedrop电压调节器voltageregulator电导率electricalconductivity电导量conductance电池cell电池组battery电位;电势electricpotential电位计potentiometer电位差potentialdifference电抗reactance电极electrode电阻抗impedance电阻值resistance电阻率resistivity电阻温度计resistancethermometer电阻器resistor电势;电位electricpotential 电弧焊electricarcwelding电枢;衔铁线圈armature电线electricwire电线退皮钳wirestripper电容率;介电常数permittivity 电容量capacitance电容器capacitor电流current电流放大器currentamplifier 电流表;安培计ammeter电流增益currentgain电烙套件solderingkit电烙铁electricsolderingiron 电荷charge;electriccharge 电钻electricdrill电感器inductor电源开关switch电源频率;市电频率mainsfrequency电路circuit电磁线圈;筒形线圈;螺线管solenoid电镀electroplating白杨木poplar白胶浆PVAglue;whiteglue皮沙垫leathersandbag皮革leather皮革黏合剂leatherglue皮鞋leathershoes目录contents矢量;向量vector石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器quartzcrystaloscillator 石棉asbestos;asbestus石膏PlasterofParis示波器oscilloscope立体图pictorialdrawing节约能源conservationofenergy节奏;韵律rhythm亚加力;压克力;聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics;polymethylmethacrylate(PMMA)亚稳态的;介稳态的metastable交流电压a.c.voltage交流电流alternatingcurrent(a.c.)交联结构cross-linkedstructure产品设计规格productdesignspecification(PDS) 仿饰金gildingmetal仿真simulation仿真系统analoguesystem伏特volt伞齿轮bevelgear传动系统drivesystem传动螺杆drivescrew传导conduction传导性conductivity传热性conductivityofheat传意技巧;表达技巧communicationtechnique传感器;换能器;转能器transducer光力架clearlacquer光电效应photoelectriceffect光刨;滑刨smoothingplane光拉软钢brightdrawnmildsteel(B.D.M.S.) 光泽lustre光标卡尺verniercalipers光测弹性学photoelasticity光敏电阻lightdependentresistor(LDR)全闭式槽榫closedhousingjoint共价键covalentbond共面力coplanarforce共振;共鸣;谐振resonance共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer冲punch冲子punch冲孔;切料blanking冲击impact冲击测试impacttest冲击强度impactstrength冲压stamping冲压工具stampingtool冲压法pressing冲胚;毛坯blank冲程stroke冲量impulse冲锻法;锤锻法;模锻法dropforging划针scriber划线layout;markingout;ruling划线刀markingknife划线工具markingtool划线规markinggauge;surfacegauge划线轮stitchmarker刚体rigidbody刚性;刚度rigidity刚性模量;刚性模数modulusofrigidity 刚强度;硬挺度stiffness动力工具powertool动力学dynamics动态;运动movement动态平衡dynamicequilibrium动物胶;牛皮胶animalglue动圈式电流计movingcoilgalvanometer动摩擦dynamicfriction;kineticfriction 印刷电路板printedcircuitboard(PCB)合力resultantforce合口扁钳closemouthtongs合成色;等和色secondarycolour合成品composite合成粅料compositematerial合钉;定位销dowel合金alloy合金工具钢alloytoolsteel同轴电缆coaxialcable同素异形allotropy同温equalityoftemperature向量;矢量vector向量和vectorsum回火tempering回复力restoringforce回复力偶restoringcouple回弹resilience回输;反馈feedback地线earthwire多刃切削刀具multi-pointcutter多孔塑料;泡沫塑料;海绵状塑料foamplastics 多方榫接合pinnedjoint多边形力学;力多边形polygonofforce多谐振动器;多谐振荡器multivibrator多媒体multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity夹cramp夹;夹钳clamp夹卡mountingboard夹头chuck夹头开启匙;夹头扳手chuckkey夹具fixture;jig夹具及固定装置jigandfixture夹板;胶合板plywood夹持工具clampingdevice;holdingtool夹背锯;榫锯tenonsaw夹叠黏合成形lamination字母冲letterpunch字板letterstencil安全safety安全守则safetyrule安全设备safetyequipment安全系数safetyfactor安全药箱safetybox安全措施safetyprecaution安全眼罩safetygoggle安培ampere安培计;电流表ammeter导孔pilothole导电性conductivityofelectricity;electricalconductivity导向轮uppersawpulley导板;靠板fence导热性thermalconductivity导销guidepin导管pipeline导螺杆;导向螺丝leadscrew尖脚spur年轮annualring并激电动机;并绕电动机shunt-woundmotor 延性ductility延性的ductile成本cost成形forming托架bracket扣件;击固件fastener扣钉cloutnail;cramp扫上光油varnishing扬声器;喇叭loudspeaker;speaker收缩shrinkage曲线规;云板;云尺Frenchcurve曲柄crank曲柄轴crankshaft有效电流effectivecurrent有效的efficient机床工作间machinearea机构mechanism机架;床道bed机械工具machinetool机械利益mechanicaladvantage机械系统mechanicalsystem机械运动mechanicalmotion机械虎钳machinevice机械埋头钻嘴machinecountersinkdrill 机械特性mechanicalproperty机器人robot死循环控制closed-loopcontrol死循环控制系统closedcontrolsystem 死循环增益closeloopgain。
机械行业常用语(中英)
常用工業用語日英中辞典1.【CAD】キャド／computer aided design／计算机辅助设计2.【CAE】シーエーー／computer aided engineering／计算机辅助工程3.【CAM】キャム／computer aided manufacturing／计算机辅助制造4.【CIM】シム／computer integrated manufacturing system／计算机一体化制造5.【FA】えふえー／FA, factory automation／工厂生产自动化；工厂自动化6.【IC】ゕ；シー／integrated circuit／集成电路7.【IE】あいいー／IE, industrial engineering／生産工学；産業工学；経営工学8.【IMS】あいえむえす／IMS, intelligent manufacturing system／智能生产系统；综合生产系统9.【ISO】ゕエスオー；ゕソ；ソ／International Organization forStandardization／国际标准化组织10.【LED】エルーデゖー／Light Emitting Diode／发光二极管11.【LSI】エルエスゕ／large scale integration／大规模集成电路12.【LSI】エルエスゕ／Large Scale Integration／大规模集成电路13.【MSI】エムエスゕ／Medium Scale Integration／中规模集成电路14.【NC】えぬしー／numerical control／数字控制；数值控制15.【PPM】ぴーぴーえむ／Parts Per Million／百万分率；百万分之一16.【SLP】えすえるぴー／Systematic Layout Planning／系统化设施规划17.【SSI】エスエスゕ／Small Scale Integration／小规模集成电路18.【TQC】てぃーきゅーしー／total quality control／全面质量管理19.【ULSI】ユーエルエスゕ／Ultra Large Scale Integration／甚大规模集成电路20.【U曲げ型】ゆーまげかた／U-bending die／U形弯曲21.【VLSI】ブエルエスゕ／Very large scale integration／超大规模集成电路22.【V曲げ型】ぶいまげかた／V-bending die／V形弯曲23.【ゕセンブリ言語】ゕセンブリげんご／assembly language／汇编语言；组合语言；低阶语言；机器语言24.【ゕレンジ図】あれんじず／arrangement drawing／配置图；布置图25.【エポキシ樹脂】えぽきしじゅし／epoxy resin／环氧树脂26.【カンバン生産方式】かんばんせいさんほうしき／kanban systemproduction／看板生产管理制度27.【クラウン歯車】くらうんはぐるま／crown gear／冕状齿轮28.【コーナＲ】こーなゕール／corner radius／圆角29.【パレート図】ぱれーとず／Pareto diagram, Pareto chart／帕累托图；排列图30.【ひび割れ】ひびわれ／crazing／裂纹；龟裂31.【プレス磨き】ぷれすみがき／press polish／压力抛光32.【ボタン電池】ぼたんでんち／button cell／钮扣电池33.【ランダム誤差】らんだむごさ／random error／随机误差34.【リード線】りーどせん／lead wire／导线35.【リーン生産方式】りーんせいさんほうしき／lean production／精益生产方式；精良生产方式36.【リチウム電池】りちうむでんち／lithium battery／锂电池37.【レーザ加工機】れーざかこうき／laser beam machining／激光加工机38.【亜鉛】あえん／spelter, zinc／锌39.【圧延】あつえん／rolling／压；滚轧40.【圧力】あつりょく／pressure／压力41.【圧力変換器】／pressure commutation／变压器；压力转换器42.【安全管理】あんぜんかんり／safety management／安全管理43.【安全基準】あんぜんきじゅん／safety standard／安全标准44.【安全装置】あんぜんそうち／safety device／安全装置；安全设备45.【安定度】あんていど／stability／稳定性；安定性46.【位置決めピン】いちぎめぴん／positioning pin／定位销47.【位置決め穴】いちぎめあな／positioning hole／定位孔48.【異常値】いじょうち／outlier／异常值；非正常值49.【異物】いぶつ／foreign body, foreign matter, foreign object／异物50.【一次加工】いちじかこう／primary operation／一次加工；一次处理51.【液晶】えきしょう／liguid crystal／液晶；液晶体52.【演繹法】えんえきほう／deductive／演绎法53.【艶】つや／gloss／光；光亮；润泽54.【遠隔操作】えんかくそうさ／remote control／远距离操纵；遥控55.【汚染】おせん／contamination／污染56.【汚染度】おせんど／contamination level／污染度；污染水准57.【凹み】へこみ／sinking／下凹；洼坑58.【凹版印刷】おうはんいんさつ／intaglio printing／凹版印刷59.【下型】したかた／lower die／下模；凹模60.【化成】かせい／formation／化学合成；转化61.【加工精度】かこうせいど／working accuracy／加工精度62.【加硫】かりゅう／vulcanize, vulcanized／硫化63.【過負荷】かふか／overload／超负荷；超荷载；超载64.【画法幾何学】がほうきかがく／geometrie descriptive／画法几何学65.【回転数】かいてんすう／revolutions per minute, rpm／转数66.【外注管理】がいちゅうかんり／subcontracting management／订货管理67.【割れ】われ／crack／折断；破损；破碎；裂痕；碎片68.【活性剤】かっせいざい／activator／激活剂；活化剂69.【管理】かんり／control, management／管理70.【丸型】まるがた／cylindrical／圆柱形的；圆筒状的71.【危険標識】きけんひょうしき／danger sign／危险标识；危险标志；危险标记72.【危険物】きけんぶつ／danger articles／危险物品73.【希土類元素】きどるいげんそ／rare earth elements／稀土元素74.【機械稼働率】きかいかどうりつ／machine operating ratio／设备运转率；机器运转率75.【帰納法】きのうほう／inductive／归纳法76.【規格】きかく／standard／规格；标准77.【亀裂】きれつ／crack／龟裂；裂缝78.【許容差】きょようさ／tolerance／容许量；规定公差79.【緊急停止】きんきゅうていし／emergency stop／紧急停止；事故停机；紧急停运80.【金型】カナガタ／metallic mold／模具81.【窪】くぼ／pitting, depression／坑洼；洼陷；凹陷82.【珪素】けいそ／silicon／硅83.【計測】けいそく／instrumentation／测量；计量84.【欠陥】けっかん／defect／缺陷；毛病；缺点85.【欠点】けってん／defect／缺点；缺陷；短处；毛病86.【結晶】けっしょう／crystal／结晶；结晶状的；水晶；晶体87.【結晶】けっしょう／crystal／结晶88.【検査】けんさ／inspection／检查89.【検査規格】けんさきかく／inspection specification／检查规格；检验规范90.【検査合格証】けんさごうかくしょう／acceptance label／检查合格证91.【研削】けんさく／grinding／研磨92.【原材料管理】げんざいりょうかんり／material management／材料管理；物资管理93.【原点】げんてん／home position／原点；基准点94.【原点復帰】げんてんふっき／return to datum／恢复原位；恢复原点95.【故障】こしょう／failure／故障；事故；障碍；毛病96.【故障率】こしょうりつ／hazard rate／故障率；误差率97.【互換性】ごかんせい／interchangeability／兼容性；互换性；可替换性98.【誤差】ごさ／error／误差99.【公差】こうさ／tolerance／公差；容差；偏差；允许偏差；允许误差100.【工数】こうすう／man-hour／工时；人时；一人一小时的工作量101.【工程】こうてい／process, production process／工序；生产程序102.【工程管理】こうていかんり／production control／工序管理103.【工程図】こうていズ／process picture sheet／工序图104.【硬化】こうか／hardening／硬化105.【購買管理】こうばいかんり／parchasing management／采购管理106.【高級言語】こうきゅうげんご／high-level programming language ／高阶语言107.【合格】ごうかく／acceptance／合格108.【合金】ごうきん／alloy／合金109.【合成樹脂】ごうせいじゅし／synthetic resin／合成树脂；塑料110.【国際電気標準会議】こくさいでんきひょうじゅんかいぎ／IEC, International Electrotechnical Commission／国际电工委员会111.【鎖歯車】くさりはぐるま／sprocket wheel／链齿轮112.【再検査】さいけんさ／re-inspection／再检查；再次检查；重新检查；重新审查113.【最終検査】さいしゅうけんさ／final inspection／最终检查；最后检查；最后检验114.【在庫】ざいこ／inventory／库存；存货115.【在庫管理】ざいこかんり／inventory management／库存管理；存货管理116.【作業主任者】さぎょうしゅにんしゃ／operation chief／工作负责人；工作主任117.【作業日報】さぎょうにっぽう／daily work report／工作日报；工作日报表；每日工作报告单118.【作業能率】さぎょうのうりつ／operator productivity／生产性；生产性能；生产力；生产率119.【錆び】さび／rust／锈120.【錆び落し】さびおとし／descaling／除锈；脱锈；去锈121.【三次元モデル】さんじげんもでる／three-dimensional model／三次元模型；立体模型122.【散布図】さんぷず／scatter diagram／散布图123.【仕掛品】しかけひん／work in process, goods in process／半成品；半制品124.【仕事量】しごとりょう／working energy／工作量；工分；功；作功量125.【仕上げ】しあげ／finishing／完成；做完126.【仕様】しよう／specification／规格127.【試作】しさく／trial／试制；试作128.【歯車】はぐるま／gear／齿轮129.【治具】じぐ／jig／治具；夹具130.【磁気】じき／magnetic／磁气；磁力131.【耳栓】みみせん／earplugs／耳塞132.【自動制御】じどうせいぎょ／automatic control／自动控制133.【軸受】じくうけ／bearing／轴承134.【社内標準】しゃないひょうじゅん／company standard／企业标准135.【受注生産】じゅちゅうせいさん／order production／订货生产136.【寿命試験】じゅみょうしけん／life test／使用寿命试验；寿命试验；使用期限试验137.【樹脂】じゅし／resin／树脂138.【収縮】しゅうしゅく／shrinkage／收缩；缩小；紧缩139.【縮小率】しゅくしょうりつ／minification, ratio of reduction／缩小率140.【潤滑】じゅんかつ／lubrication／润滑141.【潤滑油】じゅんかつゆ／lubricating oil／润滑油142.【初期不良】しょきふりょう／initial failure／初期不良143.【焼結】しょうけつ／sintering／烧结144.【上型】うわかた／upper die／上模；凸模145.【常温加工】じょうおんかこう／cold forming／常温加工146.【蒸着】じょうちゃく／deposition／镀气；喷镀147.【職業病】しょくぎょうびょう／occupational disease／职业病148.【色相】しきそう／hue／色调；色泽149.【信頼水準】しんらいすいじゅん／reliable level／置信水平；可靠系数150.【信頼性】しんらいせい／confidence, reliability／信頼性；信用度；可靠性151.【信頼度】しんらいど／reliability／信頼性；信用度；可靠度152.【真空成形】しんくうせいけい／vacuum forming／真空成型；真空成形153.【進捗状況】しんちょくじょうきょう／progress／进展情况154.【人間工学】にんげんこうがく／human engineering／人体工程学；人机工程学155.【酢酸エチル】さくさんえちる／ethyl acetate, acetic ether／醋酸・乙酸156.【垂直】すいちょく／vertical／垂直157.【水性塗料】すいせいとりょう／water paint／水性涂料；和水涂料158.【水平】すいへい／horizontal／水平159.【寸法】すんぽう／size, dimension, measurements／尺寸；尺码160.【寸法の検査】すんぽうのけんさ／check, check dimension／尺寸检查161.【寸法を測る】すんぽうをはかる／measure／测量尺寸162.【寸法公差】すんぽうこうさ／tolerance of size／尺寸公差163.【寸法図】すんぽうず／dimensional drawing／尺寸图164.【性能指数】せいのうしすう／figure of merit／性能指数165.【成形】せいけい／moulding, forming／成形；成体；形成166.【生産管理】せいさんかんり／production management／生产管理167.【生産技術】せいさんぎじゅつ／production technique, production engineering／生产技术168.【生産計画】せいさんけいかく／production planning／生产计划169.【生産性】せいさんせい／productivity／生产率；生产效率；生产能力170.【生産能力】せいさんのうりょく／production capacity／生产能力171.【生産方式】せいさんほうしき／manufacturing system／生产方式172.【精度】せいど／precision／精度173.【製図】せいず／draft, engineering／制图；作图174.【製図学】せいずがく／drafting science／制图学175.【製図者】せいずしゃ／drawer／制图人；制图员；制图者176.【製造管理】せいぞうかんり／manufacturing control／制造管理；生产管理177.【製造番号】せいぞうばんごう／production number, manufacturing number／产品号码178.【製造物責任】せいぞうぶつせきにん／product liability／产品责任179.【製品規格】せいひんきかく／product standard／产品规格；产品标准180.【石英】せきえい／quartz／石英181.【接着】せっちゃく／adhesion, glueing／粘；粘结182.【接着剤】せっちゃくざい／adhesive／粘接剂183.【設備管理】せつびかんり／equipment management／设备管理；装备管理184.【絶対座標】ぜったいざひょう／absolute coordinates／绝对坐标185.【専門化】せんもんか／specialization／专门化；特殊化186.【旋盤】せんばん／lathe, mother machine／车床；旋床；切削机床187.【旋盤バト】せんばんばいと／bite, lathe tool bit／刨刀；刀具；车刀188.【繊毛】せんもう／cilium／纤毛；细毛189.【前処理】まえしょり／pretreatment／预处理；预处置190.【組立図】くみたてず／assemble drawing／装配图；安装图；组装图191.【操作盤】そうさばん／operating panel／控制板；操作板；控制屏；操纵盘192.【相対座標】そうたいざひょう／relative coordinates／相对坐标193.【総高さ】そうたかさ／overall height／总长度；总高；总高度194.【総重量】そうじゅうりょう／total weight／总重；总重量195.【騒音】そうおん／noise／噪音；噪声；嘈杂声196.【太陽電池】たいようでんち／solar battery／太阳能电池197.【打痕】だこん／flaw, dint／打痕；凹痕；缺陷198.【耐電圧】たいでんあつ／withstand voltage／可耐电压199.【耐磨耗性】たいマモウセ／wear resistance／耐磨性；抗磨性200.【耐用寿命】たいようじゅみょう／longevity／耐用寿命201.【大量生産】たいりょうせいさん／mass production／大量生产；成批生产202.【単純化】たんじゅんか／simplification／简单化；单纯化203.【鍛造】たんぞう／forging／锻造204.【弾性】だんせい／elasticity／弹性；弹力205.【窒化】ちっか／nitriding, azotize, nitride／氮化206.【注形樹脂】ちゅうけいじゅし／cast resin, mold resin／注形树脂207.【調達管理】ちょうたつかんり／procurement control／208.【超音波】ちょうおんぱ／ultrasonic wave, ultrasound／超声波209.【低級言語】ていきゅうげんご／low-level programming language／低阶语言210.【電解】でんかい／electrolytic／电解211.【電気鍍金】でんきめっき／electroplated coatings, electroplating ／电镀212.【電源変圧器】でんげんへんあつき／power transformer／电源变压器；电力变压器213.【電子部品】でんしぶひん／electronic parts／电子部件214.【塗装工程】とそうこうてい／painting process／涂饰工序215.【塗料】とりょう／coating material／涂料216.【同軸性】どうじくせい／coaxial／共轴性；同轴性217.【凸版印刷】とっぱんいんさつ／typographic printing／凸版印刷218.【突発故障】とっぱつこしょう／sudden failure／突发故障；偶发故障219.【二次加工】にじかこう／secondary processing／二次加工；二次处理220.【日程管理】にっていかんり／schedule control／日程管理221.【熱可塑性】ねつかそせい／thermoplastic／热塑性的222.【熱間圧延】ねっかんあつえん／hot rolling／热轧223.【粘度】ねんど／viscosity／粘度224.【納期】のうき／delivery, due date／交货期；交期；缴纳期225.【能率】のうりつ／efficiency／效率226.【破壊検査】はかいけんさ／destructive inspection／破坏性检验227.【箔押し】はくおし／foil stamping, putting gold leaf／贴金箔；贴银箔；烫金228.【薄膜】はくまく／thin film／薄膜229.【発泡スチロール】はっぽうすちろーる／foam polystyrene／泡沫聚苯乙烯230.【半導体】はんどうたい／semiconductor／半导体231.【抜取検査】ぬきとりけんさ／sampling inspection／抽样检查；抽样检验；取样检查232.【判定基準】はんていきじゅん／criterion／判定标准233.【範囲】はんい／range／范围；界限234.【非常停止】ひじょうていし／emergency stop／紧急停止；事故停机235.【標準】ひょうじゅん／standard／标准；基准236.【標準化】ひょうじゅんか／standardization／标准化237.【標準見本】ひょうじゅんみほん／reference sample／标准样本238.【標準偏差】ひょうじゅんへんさ／standard deviation／标准偏差；标准离差239.【標準偏差】ひょうじゅんへんさ／standard deviation／标准偏差；标准偏移；标准误差；标准离差240.【氷酢酸】ひょうさくさん／glacial acetic acid／冰醋酸241.【表示ランプ】ひょうじらんぷ／indicator lamp／指示灯242.【表面キズ】ひょうめんきず／surface defect／表面傷痕；表面缺陷243.【表面処理】ひょうめんしょり／surface treatment／表面处理244.【表面粗さ】ひょうめんあらさ／surface roughness／表面粗糙度；表面光洁度245.【表面粗さ】ひょうめんあらさ／surface roughness／表面粗糙度246.【品質管理】ひんしつかんり／quality control／质量管理247.【品質管理】ひんしつかんり／quality control／品质管理248.【品質水準】ひんしつすいじゅん／quality level／质量水准249.【品質保証】ひんしつほしょう／quality assurance／质量保证250.【品質方針】ひんしつほうしん／quality policy／质量方针251.【不合格】ふごうかく／rejection／不合格252.【不良品】ふりょうひん／defective, non-conforming article／不合格品；不良品253.【不良率】ふりょうりつ／fraction defective／不合格率；不良率254.【腐食】ふしょく／corrosion／腐蚀；侵蚀；销蚀255.【負荷】ふか／work load／负荷；载荷；负载256.【部品表】ぶひんひょう／bill of material, parts list／零件明细表；零部件一览表257.【平均値】へいきんち／mean, mean value, average／平均値；均值258.【平行度】へいこうど／parallelism／平行度；平行性259.【平削り】へらけずり／planing／刨削；切削；刨平260.【平歯車】ひらはぐるま／spur gear, spur wheel／正齿轮；普通齿轮261.【平面研削】へいめんけんさく／surface grinding／平面磨削；表面研磨262.【箆】へら／a spatula／刮刀；铲刀；竹刀；木刀263.【変形】へんけい／deformation／变形264.【変色】へんしょく／tarnishing, tarnish, discoloration／变色；褪色；落色；掉色265.【防錆剤】ボウセザ／prevents rusting／266.【防塵服】ぼうじんふく／dust free garments, clean room clothes ／防尘服267.【磨き】みがき／polishing／打磨；磨光；擦亮268.【面取り】めんとり／chamfering／倒角；倒棱269.【目盛り】めもり／graduations／度数；刻度；分度；称星270.【冶具】やぐ／fixture, jig／治具；夹具271.【有機溶剤作業主任者】ゆうきようざいさぎょうしゅにんしゃ／Organic Solvent Work Manager／有机溶剂工作负责人272.【遊び歯車】あそびはぐるま／idle gear／空转齿轮273.【乱調】らんちょう／irregular, unsteady／失调；振荡274.【離型剤】りけいざい／release agent, mould release agent／分离剂；脱模剂；下模剂275.【略図】りゃくず／simplified map, diagrammatic sketch／略图276.【両手押しボタン】りょうておしぼたん／two hand push button／双手按键；两手同时按键277.【両手操作】りょうてそうさ／two hand operation／双手操作；两手操作278.【良品】りょうひん／non-defective, non-defective unit／合格品；良品；佳品279.【劣化】れっか／degradation, deterioration／恶化；退化；变坏280.【連続生産方式】れんぞくせいさんほうしき／continuous production ／连续生产方式；流水生产方式281.【労働安全衛生法】ろうどうあんぜんえいせいほう／industrial safety and health law／劳动安全卫生法282.【労働基準法】ろうどうきじゅんほう／labor standards law／劳动基准法283.【労働災害】ろうどうさいがい／industrial accident／劳动灾害；劳灾284.【老朽化】ろうきゅうか／decrepitude／老朽化；陈旧化285.【六角穴付ボルト】ろっかくあなつきぼると／hexagon bolt／六角形螺栓；六角螺丝帽286.【歪み】ひずみ／strain／歪斜；翘曲；形变287.【歪み】ゆがみ／distortion／歪斜；歪曲；形变288.【湾曲】わんきょく／camber／弯曲289.【鑢】やすり／file, rasp／锉；锉刀290.ATO／Assemble To Order／定货组装291.BTO／Build To Order／按单生产；按单订做292.ゕソタクチック・ポリマー／isotactic polymer／等规聚合物；顺式立构聚合物293.ゕソトープ／isotope／同位素；放射性同位素294.ゕソメトリック／isometric／等大的；等容积的295.ゕボルト／eye bolt／螺丝圈；吊环螺栓；有眼螺栓296.ゕキュムレータ／accumulator／蓄能器；储压器；蓄电池；累计器；存储器297.ゕクチュエータ／actuator／促动器；调节器；传动机构；螺线管；马达的总称298.ゕクリル／acrylic／丙烯299.ゕセンブリ／assembly／组装；组件；集合；组坯300.ゕダプタ／adapter／附件；衬套；转接器；插座；控制阀301.ゕノード／anode／阳极；正极302.ゕルカリ／alkaline, alkali／碱；碱性303.オン／ion／离子304.オンプレーテゖング／ion plating／离子电镀法；离子镀305.ソプロピルゕルコール／Isopropyl alcohol／异丙醇；IPA306.ニシャルコスト／initial cost／创办费；开办费；原始成本307.ウェルドラン／weld line／焊缝线；焊缝轴线；焊线308.エゕーブローガン／air blow gun／除尘气枪309.エチル／ethyl／乙基；乙烷基310.エチル・ゕルコール／ethyl alcohol／乙醇；酒精311.エチル・エーテル／ethyl ether／乙醚312.エチル・ガソリン／ethyl gasoline／乙基汽油313.エッチング／etching／蚀刻法；蚀镂术；蚀刻画314.エポキシ／epoxy／环氧；表氧315.エリクソン／Ericsson／爱立信；易利信316.エレクトロニクス／electronics／电子学317.カートリッジ／cartridge／盘盒；拾音头；针头；盒式磁带318.カソード／cathode／阴极；负极319.ガントチャート／gantt chart／线条进度图；甘特图表；线条图320.キズ／defect／伤321.キャビネット／cabinet／外壳；唱片盒；橱柜；陈列橱322.キャリゕ／carrier／载波；载体323.クェーテゖ；キーボード／QWERTY keyboard／标准英文打字键盘324.クラッチ／clutch／离合器；克拉子；离合联轴节325.クランプ／clamp／夹紧装置；夹钳；夹板326.クランプ／clamp／夹紧装置；夹钳；压板；夹板；扳手327.クリゕランス／clearance／余隙；间距；间隙；通关；飞行许可；清理；清算；纯益328.ケース・バ・ケース／case by case／具体情况具体处理；根据具体情况处理；一件一件地329.ケーススタデゖ／case study／事例研究；个案研究330.コル／coil／线圈；绕组331.コーテゖング／coating／涂层；表面涂层；树脂涂层332.コネクタ／connector／结合管；对管；连接器；端子；线夹；插塞和塞孔333.コポリマー／copolymer／共聚物334.コレクタ／collector／整流子；换向器；集电极；集流环；收集器335.コロナ／corona／日冕；光冕；电晕336.コンソール／console／控制台；控制中心；落地式337.コンデンサ／condenser, capacitor／电容338.コンデンサ／condenser／电容器；冷凝器；聚光器339.コンベゕ／conveyor／输送机；传送带340.サーフェスモデル／surface model／表面模型341.サック／a sack, a case／套；囊；袋；帽342.サンプリング／sampling／采样；取样；取样调查；抽查；抽样检查343.サンプル／sample／样本；标本；样品；货样344.シェーデゖング／shading／调节色光；转色光；织物隐条345.シミュレーション／simulation／模拟；仿真346.シミュレータ／simulator／模拟器；模型设备；模拟者；模拟装置347.シリンダ／cylinder／圆筒；圆柱体；汽缸；柱面348.スキージ／squeegee／刮浆刀；涂刷器；橡胶滚轴349.スターダスト／stardust／星团；星云；宇宙尘350.ストリッパ／stripper／剥离器；卸料板；拆卸板；去漆药水351.スナップ／SNAP／核热电池；铆头模；小平凿；急变；抓拍；快像；摁扣儿352.スパッタリング／sputtering／溅射；喷溅；喷镀；喷溅涂覆法353.スポト／syringe／吸管·抽水管354.スラド／slide／滑动；滑板；浮动；放映装置；幻灯片355.セグメント／segment／网段；整流子片；基段；扇形体；节片356.ゼラチン／gelatin／明胶；动物胶；胶357.セラミックス／ceramics／陶瓷；陶瓷工艺；陶瓷学；制陶术358.センサ／sensor／探测装置；探头；传感器；受感器359.ソケット／socket／槽；窝；穴；孔；插座360.ソリッドモデル／solid model／实体模型361.ダ／die／冲模；模具；模子；骰子；钢型362.ダオード／Diode／二极管363.ダナマト／dynamite／炸药；胶质炸药；达纳炸药364.ダナミック／dynamic／力学的；动态的；电动的；高效能的365.チェックシート／check sheet／检查表；调查表366.チェンジ；レバー／change lever／变速杆；变速杠杆367.チタニウム／titanium／钛368.チタン／titanium／钛369.テンプレート／template／模板；样板370.トランジスタ／transistor／晶体管371.トリマ／trimmer／切刀；切书机372.トリミング／trimming／修剪373.ナット／nut／螺母；螺帽374.ニッパ／nipper／尖嘴钳；斜口钳；钳375.ノーテル／Nortel／北电376.ノキゕ／Nokia／诺基亚377.ノズル／nozzle／管嘴；喷嘴；喷油嘴378.ノックピン／knock pin／定位销；顶销379.パールホワト／Pearl While／珍珠白380.ばらつき／dispersion／偏差；零散381.バリ／burr／毛边；芒刺382.パレタザ／palletiza／托盘运送；托盘组装机383.パレット／palette／调色板；面板；坯板384.パンチ／punch／打孔机；穿孔器；打击385.ピゕノブラック／Piano Black／钢琴黑386.ヒストグラム／histogram／频率分布图；频率分布器；柱状图；矩型图387.ピッチ／pitch／刨刀夹角；管中心距；音调；齿距；倾伏角；螺距；沥青388.ヒューマン・エラー／human error／人为误差389.ピンセット／pincet／小钳子；镊子390.ピンホール／pinhole／针孔；小孔391.フートスッチ／foot switch／脚踏开关392.フォックスコン／foxconn／富士康393.フラス／fraise／铣刀；绞刀394.プラマー／primer／底层漆；底层涂料；底漆;395.プラズマ／plasma／等离子；等离子体；等离子区396.プラズマ／plasma／等离子397.プラチナシルバー／Platinum Sliver／白银色398.ブレーキ／brake／闸；刹车399.プレート／plate／盘子；金属板；图版；板块400.フローチャート／flowchart／流程图；程序图；操作程序图；作业图401.プロトコル／protocol／协议；议定书；规约402.プロフゔル／profile／外形；轮廓；剖面；侧面403.ペント／paint／油漆；涂料；画图404.ヘプタン／heptane／庚烷405.ヘリウム／helium／氦406.ペレット／pellet／颗粒；小粒；小球；小丸407.ポカミス／careless miss／粗心错误；愚蠢错误408.ポリエチレン／polyethylene／聚乙烯409.ポリマー／polymer／聚合物；聚合体；多聚物410.ボルト／bolt／螺栓；螺钉；螺丝；螺丝钉411.ポンプ／pump／泵；空吸泵；抽水机412.マトリクス／matrix／矩阵413.メカトロニクス／mechatronics／机械电子学；机电学414.メカニクス／mechanics／机械学；力学；技巧；结构415.メタリック／metallic／金属的；金属性质的；金属制的416.モード／mode／模式；方法；形式；样式417.モジュール／module／模块；模数；系数418.モデリング／modeling／建模；造型419.モデル／model／模型；雏型；试点；模式420.モトローラ／Motorola／摩托罗拉421.ゆず肌／orange peel／柚子皮；桔皮422.ユニット／unit／机组；单位；单元；一个；组装式；组合式423.ランナ／runner／流道；浇道424.ランニングコスト／running cost／运转费；经营费用；运营成本425.リゕルタム／real time／即时；实时426.リードタム／lead time／订货至交货的时间427.リール／reel／卷轴；一卷；一盘；旋转428.リクエスト／request／要求；希望；点播429.リスク／risk／风险；危险430.リスクマネジメント／risk management, venture management／风险管理431.リニゕモータ／linear motor／直线发动机432.ルーセント／Lucent／朗讯433.ルーチン／routine／例行程序；例行公事；惯例；常规的434.レヤ／layer／层435.レーダ／radar／雷达436.レバー／lever／杆；杠杆；控制杆437.ローリング／rolling／旋转；转动；摇摆；起伏；翻滚438.ワヤフレームモデル／wire frame model／线框模型参考資料1.オンラン学術用語集2.金山词霸3.英辞郎4.『ChineseWriter8』高電社5.Wikipedia6.植田一広（著）『電子部品用語事典』弘文社 1997 [4770311893]7.(社)日本金属プレス工業協会『プレス技術用語辞典』日刊工業新聞社2001 [4526047988]。
常见机械英文用语
常用英文零部件名称滚子轴承 rolling bearing滚珠轴承ball bearing推力轴承thrust bearing角接触轴承Angular contact bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearing弹簧 spring蝶形弹簧sauce spring制动器 arrester brake联轴器 coupling链 chain链轮chain wheel凸轮cam带轮pulley同步带Synchronous belt油封oil seal内六角螺栓inside hexagonal bolt 螺纹thread螺母nut凸缘螺母flanged nut圆顶螺母domed nut六角槽型螺母castle nut方螺母square nut垫片washer销pin销钉cotter pin开口销split pin钉子nail铆钉rivet小齿轮pinion斜齿轮Helical gear锥齿轮bevel gear直齿轮Spur gear蜗杆Worm涡轮Worm wheel曲轴crankshaft连杆connecting rod圆锥销cotter pin活塞piston键key键槽key way花键spline半圆键woodruff key 法兰flange密封垫，衬垫gasket离合器clutch变速箱transmission housing齿条gear rack传动带transmission belt齿轮泵gear bump叶片泵vane pump隔膜泵Diaphragm pump液压驱动泵 fluid clutch液压泵 hydraulic pump高压泵high pressure pump高压软管flexible high-pressure hose滤芯filter core密封圈seal ring伺服电机 actuating motor步进电机 stepper motor编码器encoder反馈编码器encoder feedback传感器sensor光栅grating极限开关limit switch压力表pressure gage油缸/液压缸hydro-cylinder/hydraulic cylinder流体油路板fluid manifold节流阀throttle valve溢流阀Relief valve减压阀pressure-reducing valve单向阀one-way valve/check valve导向块guide导轨guide rails方向阀pilot valve电磁阀solenoid valve顶尖center定子stator滚珠丝杠lead screw/ball screw过滤器filter夹具holding fixture /jig and fixture加热器heater冷却风扇cooling fan冷却器cooler控制面板control panel互锁开关interlock switch触摸屏touch screen热电偶thermocouple位置反馈Position feedback主轴spindle卧式加工中心（HLC）Horizontal lathe center 卧式车床Horizontal lathe数控（CNC）Computerized Numerical Control 卧式数控车床CNC Horizontal lathe立式数控车床CNC vertical lathe磨床grinding machine镗床Boring machine铣床milling machine滚齿机gear hobbing machine插齿机gear shaping machine三抓卡盘three-jaw chuck基准 benchmark刀库tool changer主轴箱spindles box动力箱power driving box滑台sliding table升降装置lifting set夹头clamping head切屑传输器chip conveyor三相交流电 three-phase AC变压器 transformer热处理heat treatment直流电源 DC electrical source交流电源 AC electrical source发生器 generator可编程序逻辑控制器（PLC ）Programmable Logic Controller集成电路板 The integrated circuit board计算机辅助管理（CAM）Computer Aided Manage计算机辅助设计（CAD）computer aided design数控键盘CNC keyboard输入输出模块I/O modules复位键reset key紧急停止Emergency stop刀具补偿Tool compensation公差配合tolerance and fits 形位公差shape and location tolerance 基准datum基本尺寸base dimensions间隙配合clearance fit过盈配合interference fit过度配合transition fit粗糙度roughness形状误差error of form圆度roundness圆跳动circular runout全跳动total runout圆柱度cylindricity垂直度perpendicularity平行度parallelism同轴度coaxiality同心度concentricity对称度symmetry位置度position锥度conical taper斜度slope平面度flatness线轮廓度profile of a line面轮廓度profile of a surface缺陷flaw螺钉旋具screwdriver取螺钉器screw extractor螺纹规screw pitch gague套筒扳手socket spanner水平仪spirit level钳子夹钳plier手持电转electrical drill弓形锯hack saw管子钳pipe wrench千斤顶jack滚花knurling丝锥Tap板牙扳手diestock丝锥扳手tap wrench钩形扳手hook spanner塞尺feeler gauge中心冲center punch扭力扳手torque wrench活动扳手adjustable spanner游标卡尺vernier caliper外径千分尺micrometer for external diameter外径千分尺micrometer for internal diameter。
机械英语词汇汇编(编辑
机械英语词汇汇编1. 引言机械工程是一个涉及设计、制造和使用机械系统的领域。
在这个领域中，理解和熟练使用机械英语词汇是非常重要的。
本文档旨在为机械工程师和学生提供一个包含常用机械英语词汇的汇编，帮助他们更好地理解和应用相关术语。
2. 机械英语词汇汇编下面是一些常用的机械英语词汇和其对应的中文解释：•Machine（机器）: A device that uses energy to perform a particular task, for example, to cut, shape, or assemble something.•Mechanism（机构）: A system of moving parts in a machine that performs a specific function, such as convertingmotion or transmitting power.•Component（部件）: A part or element of a machine or system.•Gear（齿轮）: A toothed machine part, such as a wheel or cylinder, that engages with another toothed part to transmit motion or to change speed or direction.•Shaft（轴）: A long, slender rod or cylinder that rotates or transmits motion or power.•Bearing（轴承）: A device that supports and guides the moving parts, allowing them to rotate or move with minimal friction.•Cam（凸轮）: A rotating or sliding part in a machine that imparts variable motion to another part by direct contact.•Piston（活塞）: A cylindrical engine component that moves back and forth in a cylinder, transmitting the force from expanding gases to the crankshaft.•Crankshaft（曲轴）: A rotating shaft driven by the connecting rods from the pistons in an internal combustion engine, converting linear motion into rotary motion.•Valve（阀门）: A device for controlling the flow of a fluid or gas by opening, closing, or partially obstructing various passageways.•Conveyor（输送机）: A mechanical device used to move materials from one place to another, typically along a conveyor belt.•Efficiency（效率）: The ratio of useful output to total input in a process, expressed as a percentage.•Friction（摩擦）: The resistance encountered when one body moves relative to another, resulting in the conversion of mechanical energy into heat.•Lubrication（润滑）: The process of applying a lubricant to reduce friction and wear between moving parts.•Tolerance（公差）: The permissible deviation from a specified dimension or value, ensuring proper fit and functionality of parts.除了以上列举的词汇外，机械领域还有许多其他专业术语，涉及到机械结构、力学原理、流体力学、热力学等不同方面。
机械用语英文
Aabrasion n.磨料,研磨材料,磨蚀剂,a.磨损的,磨蚀的abrasive belt n.砂带abrasive belt grinding n.砂带磨削,用研磨带磨光abrasive cut-off machine n.砂轮切断机abrasive dressing wheel n.砂轮修整轮abrasive grain n.磨料粒度abrasive grit n.研磨用磨料,铁粒abrasive lapping wheel n.磨料研磨轮accuracy of position n.位置精度accuracy to shape n.形状精度active cutting edge n.主切削刃adapter flange n.连接器法兰盘adjointing flanks n.共軛齿廓align n.找中(心),找正,对中,对准,找平,调直,校直,调angle milling cutter n.角铣刀angular grinding n.斜面磨削,斜磨法angular milling n.斜面铣削angular plunge grinding n.斜向切入磨削angular turning n.斜面车削arbour n.刀杆,心轴,柄轴,轴,辊轴attachment n.附件,附件机构,联结,固接,联结法automatic bar machine n.棒料自动车床automatic boring machine n.自动镗床automatic copying lathe n.自动仿形车床automatic double-head milling machine n.自动双轴铣床automatic lathe n.自动车床automatic turret lathe n.自动转塔车床整,调准Bbelt grinding machine n.砂带磨床bench lathe n.台式车床bevel n.斜角，斜面，倾斜，斜切，斜角规，万能角尺，圆锥的，倾斜的，斜边，伞齿轮，锥齿轮bevel gear cutting machine n.锥齿轮切削机床bevel gear tooth system n.锥齿轮系，锥齿轮传动系统borehole n.镗孔，镗出的孔，钻眼boring n.镗孔，钻孔，穿孔boring fixture n.镗孔夹具boring machine n.镗床boring tool n.镗刀boring,drilling and milling machine n.镗铣床broaching machine n.拉床，铰孔机，剥孔机broaching tool n.拉刀broad finishing tool n.宽刃精切刀，宽刃精车刀，宽刃光切刀CCalibrate vt.校准［正］，刻度，分度，检查［验］，定标，标定,使标准化，使符合标准cam contour grinder n.凸轮仿形磨床carbide tip n.硬质合金刀片contact pattern n.靠模continuous chip n.连续切屑continuous spiral chip n.连续螺旋切屑contour n.轮廓，外形，外貌，轮廓线，回路，网路，电路，等高线，carbide turning tool n.硬质合金车刀carbide-tipped tool n.硬质合金刀具cast iron machining n.铸铁加工，铸铁切削加工centerless cylindrical grinder n.无心外圆磨床ceramic cutting tool n.金属陶瓷刀具chamfer n.;vt.倒角，倒棱chamfered cutting edge n.倒角刀刃champ v.焦急champing fixture n.快换夹具champing jaw n.快换卡爪chaser n.螺纹梳刀，梳刀盘，板牙chatter vi.;n.振动，振荡，震颤，刀振cherry n.;a.樱桃，鲜红的，樱桃木制的chip n.切屑，铁屑，刀片，刀头，片，薄片，芯片，基片线，轮廓等高距a.仿形的，靠模的contour grinding n.仿形磨削，成形磨削contour milling n.成形铣削，外形铣削，等高走刀曲面仿形法convex milling attachment n.凸面铣削附件convex turning attachment n.中凸车削附件，凸面车削附件coolant lubricant n.冷却润滑剂coolant lubricant emulsion n.冷却润滑乳液［剂］copy n.样板，仿形，靠模工作法，拷贝复制品，v.复制,模仿,抄录copy grinding n.仿形磨床copy-mill n.仿形铣copying turret lathe n.仿形转塔车床corner n.角,弯［管］头,弯管counterbore n.埋头孔,沉孔,锥口孔,平底扩孔钻,平底锪钻,n.;vt.孔，锪孔，镗孔，镗阶梯孔crankshaft grinding machine n.曲轴磨床chip breaker groove radius n.断屑槽底半径，卷屑槽底半径chip clearance n.切屑间隙chip cross-sectional area n.切屑横截面面积chip curl n.螺旋形切屑chip flow n.切屑流chip formation n.切屑形成chip removing process n.去毛刺加工chip variable n.切屑变量chuck n.卡盘，夹盘，卡头，［电磁］吸盘，vt.固定，装卡，夹紧，卡住chucker n.卡盘车床，卡角车床circular drillling machine n.圆工作台钻床circular path n.环路，圆轨迹circular pitch measurement n.周节测量crankshaft turning lathe n.曲轴车床creep feed grinding n.缓进给磨削cross milling n.横向铣削curly chip n.卷状切屑，螺旋形切屑，切屑螺旋cut v.;n.切削［割］，口，片，断，断开，削减，减少，断面，剖面交，凹槽cut off n.切断［开，去］，关闭，停车，停止，断开装置，断流器，截止，截流cut teeeth n.铣齿cut-off grinding n.砂轮截断，砂轮切割cutter n.刀具，切削工具，截断器，切断器，切断机cutting n.切削，切片，切割，切屑，金属屑，截槽cutting edge profile n.切削刃轮廓［外形，断面］，切削刃角度cutting force n.切削力cutting lip n.切削刃，刀刃，钻唇，钻刃circumference n.圆周，周线，周界，周围，四周，范围close-grained a.细颗粒的coeffecient of tool thrust n.刀具推力系数coil chip n.卷状切屑cold circular saw n.冷圆锯cold saw n.冷锯column drilling machine n.圆［方］柱立式钻床combined drill and milling cutter n.复合钻铣床complete traverse grinding n.横进给磨削，切入磨削computer-controlled machine n.计算机控制机床，数控机床cutting operation n.切削加工，切削操作，切削作业cutting rate n.切削效率，切削速率cutting tool n.刀具，切削工具，刃具cycle n.周期，周，循环，一个操作过程，轮转，自行车cylindrical grinder n.外圆磨床Ddamage n.;vt.损坏［害，伤，耗，失］，破坏，事故，故障，伤害，危害deep-hole drilling n.深孔钻削distance n.距离，间隔［隙］，长度，vt.隔开double-column planer-miller n.双柱龙门铣床dress v.修饰，修整，平整，整理，清理，装饰，调制，准备，打磨，deep-hole milling n.深孔铣削design n.设计，计算，计划，方案，设计书，图纸die-sinking n.凹模dimension n.尺寸，尺度，维度，量纲，因次direction of the feed motion n.进给方向，进刀方向discontinuous chip n.间断切屑压平，轿直，清洗，清理，分级drilling n.钻头，钻床，穿孔器，凿岩机，v.钻孔，打孔，钻井，钻drilling machine n.钻床，钻机，钻孔机，打眼机drilling tool n.钻孔［削，井，眼］工具Eedge point n.刀口，刀刃efficiency n.效率，效能，性能，功率，产量，实力，经济性，有［功，实］效end mill n.立铣刀external grinding n.外圆磨削Fface n.表面，外观，工作面，表盘，屏，幕v.面向，朝向，表面加工，把表面弄平face grinding machine n.平面磨床face milling machine n.端面磨床finish v.;n.精加工，抛光，修整，表面粗糙度，完工，最后加工，最段，涂层，涂料finish-cutting n.精加工，最终切削fixture n.夹具，夹紧装置，配件，零件，定位器，支架feed force n.进给力feed motion n.进给运动fine adjustment n.精调，细调，微调fine boring n.精密镗孔form n.型式，类型，摸板，模型，形成，产生，成形，表格v.形［构］成，产生，作出，成形，造型form-turn n.成形车削free-cutting n.自由切削，无支承切削，高速切削Ggap n.间隔，间隙，距离，范围，区间，缺口，开口火花隙，vt.使产生裂缝vi.豁开gear cutting machine n.齿轮加工机床，切齿机gear generating grinder n.磨齿机gear hob n.齿轮滚刀grinding cutter n.磨具grinding force n.磨削力grinding machine n.磨床grinding wheel diameter n.砂轮直径grinding wheel width n.砂轮宽度groove n.槽，切口，排屑槽，空心槽，坡口，vt.切［开，铣］槽groove milling n.铣槽Hheadstock spindle n.床头箱主轴，主轴箱主轴，头架轴helical tooth system n.螺旋齿轮传动装置hobbing machine n.滚齿机，螺旋铣床，挤压制模压力机，反应阴模hole n.孔，洞，坑，槽，空穴，孔道，管道，v.钻［穿，冲，开］孔high precision lathe n.高精度车床high-speed n.高速high-speed machining n.高速加工hob n.齿轮滚刀，滚刀，螺旋铣刀，v.滚铣，滚齿，滚削horsepower n.马力洞hone n.vt.磨石，油石，珩磨头，磨孔器，珩磨，honing machine n.珩磨机，珩床，搪磨床，磨孔机，磨气缸机I inclination n.倾斜，斜度，倾角，斜角［坡］，弯曲，偏［差，角］转increment n.增量，增加，增［大］长indexing table automatic n.自动分度工作台infeed grinding n.切入式磨削installation n.装置，设备，台，站，安装，设置internal grinding n.内圆磨削involute hob n.渐开线滚刀Jjig boring machine n.坐标镗床keyway cutting n.键槽切削加工knurling tool n.滚花刀具，压花刀具，滚花刀Llaedscrew machine n.丝杠加工机床lap grinding n.研磨lapping n.研磨，抛光，精研，搭接，擦准lathe n.车床lathe dog n.车床轧头，卡箍，鸡心夹头，离心夹头，制动爪，车床挡块lathe tool n.车刀level n.水平，水准，水平线，水平仪，水准仪，电平，能级，程度，a.水平的，相等的，均匀的，平稳的loading time n.装载料时间，荷重时间，充填时间，充气时间lock n.锁，栓，闸，闭锁装置，锁型，同步，牵引，v.闭锁，关闭，固定，定位，制动刹住longitudinal grinding n.纵磨low capacity machine n.小功率机床［机器］Mmachine axis n.机床中心线machine table n.机床工作台machine tool n.机床，工作母机machining n.机械加工，切削加工machining(or cutting)variable n.加工（或切削）变量metal-cutting technology n.金属切削工艺学，金属切削工艺［技术metal-cutting tool n.金属切削刀具，金属切削工具micrometer adjustment n.微调milling n.铣削，磨碎，磨整，选矿milling feed n.铣削进给，铣削走刀量，铣削走刀机构milling machine n.铣床machining allowance n.机械加工余量machining cycle n.加工循环machining of metals n.金属切削加工，金属加工magazine automatic n.自动化仓库，自动化料斗，自动存贮送料装置manufacture n.制造者，生产者，厂商，产品，制造material removing rate n.材料去除率metal cutting n.金属切削milling spindle n.铣床主轴milling tool n.铣削刀具，铣削工具mount v.固定，安装，装配，装置，架设，n.固定件，支架，座，装机构mounting n.安装，装配，固定，机架，框架，装置mounting fixture n.安装夹具，固定夹具NNose n.鼻子，端，前端，凸头，刀尖，机头，突出部分，伸出部分number of revolutions n.转数numerical control n.数字控制numerically controlled lathe n.数控车床Ooblique grinding n.斜切式磨床operate v.操纵，控制，运行，工作，动作，运算oscillating type abrasive cutting machine n.摆动式砂轮切割机oscillation n.振动，振荡，摆动，颤振，振幅operating cycle n.工作循环operation n.运转，操作，控制，工作，作业，运算，计算operational instruction n.操作说明书，操作说明operational safety n.操作安全性，使用可靠性out-cut milling n.切口铣削oxide ceramics n.氧化物陶瓷oxide-ceramic cutting tool n.陶瓷刀具Pperformance n.实行，执行，完成，特性，性能，成品，制作品，行为，动作，生产率，效率peripheral grinding n.圆周磨削peripheral speed n.圆周速度，周速，边缘速度perpendicular a.垂直的，正交的，成直角的n.垂直，正交，竖直，垂线，垂直面physical entity n.实体，实物pitch n.齿距，节距，铆间距，螺距，极距，辊距，坡度，高跨比，俯仰角plunge-cut thread grinder n.切入式螺纹磨床plunge-grinding n.切入式磨削point n.点，尖端，刀尖，针尖，指针，交点，要点，论点，特点v.面向，瞄准，对准，表明，弄尖，强调power n.功率，效率，能［容，力］量，动力，电源，能源v.驱［拖发］动，给...以动力power hacksaw n.机动弓锯［钢锯］precision boring n.精镗precision boring machine n.精密镗床pitch circle n.节圆plain (or cylindrical)milling machine n.普通（或圆柱形）铣床plain grinding n.平面磨削plain turning n.平面车床plane n.平面，面，投影，刨，水平，程度，阶段，飞机a.平的v.弄平，整平，刨，飞行plane milling n.平面铣削plane-mill n.平面铣刀，平面铣床plunge mill n.模向进给滚轧机plunge-cut n.切入式磨削，横向进给磨削，全面进刀法，全面进给法precision machining n.精密机械加工pressure angle n.压力角primary cutting edge n.主切削刃principal feed motion n.主进给运动，主进刀运动production method s n.生产方法[式]profile n.轮廓，形面，剖面，侧面图，分布图。
机械行业英语词汇
机械行业英语词汇•一、机械物件词汇1.螺钉，screw2.螺母，nut3.设备，machine4.轴承，bearing5.螺栓，bolt6. 液压泵Hydraulic Pump7、齿轮Gears8、凸轮Cam9、轴Shaft10、同步带Synchronous belt11 活塞Piston12 气缸Pneumatic Cylinder13 曲轴Crankshaft14 电磁阀Solenoid valve15 游标卡尺Vernier Caliper16 连杆linkage17 滑块Slider18 马达motor19 蜗轮蜗杆Worm gear and worm gear •二、加工词汇1 焊接weld2机加工，Machining3 铸造Casting4 锻造Forging5 粗糙度Surface Finish6 车削turning7铣，切削mill•三、装配、公差和配合1公差Tolerance2 配合Fit3 间隙Clearance4 干涉Interference5、装配Assemble6润滑Lubrication•四、分析与计算词汇1 延展性Ductility2 材料特性Material Properties3 弹性Elasticity4 弯曲Bending5 压缩Compression6 张力Tension7 扭矩-Torque8.强度-Strength9.刚度-Stiffness10.疲劳-Fatigue11.摩擦力-Friction12 剪切-Shear13失效模式Failure Modes14 静态分析Static Analysis15 振动Vibration•五、热处理词汇1 应力集中-Stress Concentration2 退火-Annealing3 回火-Tempering4 硬化-Hardening5 热膨胀Thermal Expansion6 导热系数Thermal Conductivity7 热应力Thermal Stress其他分享•金属切削：metal cutting•机床：machine tool•金属工艺学：technology of metals •刀具：cutter•摩擦：friction•联结：link•传动：drive/transmission•轴：shaft•弹性：elasticity•频率特性：frequency characteristic •误差：error•响应：response•定位：allocation•机床夹具：jig•动力学：dynamic•运动学：kinematic•静力学：static•拉伸：pulling•压缩：hitting•剪切：shear•扭转：twist•弯曲应力：bending stress•强度：intensity•三相交流电：three-phase AC •磁路：magnetic circles•变压器：transformer•异步电动机：asynchronous motor •几何形状：geometrical•精度：precision•正弦形：sinusoid•交流电路：AC circuit•机械加工余量：machining allowance •变形力：deforming force•变形：deformation•应力：stress•硬度：rigidity•热处理：heat treatment•退火：anneal•正火：normalizing•脱碳：decarburization•渗碳：carburization•电路：circuit•半导体元件：semiconductor element •反馈：feedback•发生器：generator•直流电源：DC electrical source •门电路：gate circuit•逻辑代数：logic algebra•外圆磨削：external grinding •内圆磨削：internal grinding •平面磨削：plane grinding•变速箱：gearbox•离合器：clutch•绞孔：fraising•绞刀：reamer•螺纹加工：thread processing •螺钉：screw•铣削：mill•铣刀：milling cutter•功率：power•工件：workpiece•齿轮加工：gear machining。
机械专业英语词汇完整版
前刀面 rake face
变形 deformation
刀尖 nose of tool
应力 stress
前角 rake angle
硬度 rigidity
后角 clearance angle
热处理 heat treatment
龙门刨削 planing
退火 anneal
主轴 spindle
正火 normalizing
mechanical-electrical integration 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure
稳定性 stability 介质 medium 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵 hydraulic pump
阀门 valve 失效 invalidation
截面 section 疲劳极限 fatigue limit
断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion
垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams 共轭曲线 conjugate curve
Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工 electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge
英文版机械专业术语全
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller钻床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice sectionsuperisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器文案大全pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansionprojects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-gradeproducts良品defective products, not up-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐文案大全isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---tothrow--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, blockstop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for dieengineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸文案大全Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory secondcount 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department forreference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physicalinventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory listwill be sent to accountingdepartment together (Those of NHKwill be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-endphysical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedulesheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory differenceanalysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料文案大全materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾文案大全granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板文案大全die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣文案大全品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectivenessanalysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output QualityLevel 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice品质改善活动ADM Absolute DimensionMeasuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工文案大全程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂) P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard工艺标准ISO International StandardOrganization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-ManufactC-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-AssemblyCompaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & MaterialControl 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original EquipmentManufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养文案大全ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CA V Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumerelectronic's 消费性电子5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture QualityAssurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service QualityAssurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic input/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary MetollOxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture微通道结构EISA Extended Industry StandardArchitecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memorymodule 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语文案大全各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warmforging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matchedmould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plungermold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positivemold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loadingshoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louveringdie 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifolddie 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bendingdie 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plastermold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressivedie 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protablemold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing)压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectionaldie 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positivemold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模splitforging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具spruelessmold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoketype die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压文案大全板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁) cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejectorleader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locatingring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板onepiece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line分模线parting lock set 合模定位器passguide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilotpin 导?pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runnerlock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间文案大全。
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常用英文零部件名称
滚子轴承 rolling bearing
滚珠轴承ball bearing
推力轴承thrust bearing
角接触轴承Angular contact bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearing
弹簧 spring
蝶形弹簧sauce spring
制动器 arrester brake
联轴器 coupling
链 chain
链轮chain wheel
凸轮cam
带轮pulley
同步带Synchronous belt
油封oil seal
内六角螺栓inside hexagonal bolt 螺纹thread
螺母nut
凸缘螺母flanged nut
圆顶螺母domed nut
六角槽型螺母castle nut
方螺母square nut
垫片washer
销pin
销钉cotter pin
开口销split pin
钉子nail
铆钉rivet
小齿轮pinion
斜齿轮Helical gear
锥齿轮bevel gear
直齿轮Spur gear
蜗杆Worm
涡轮Worm wheel
曲轴crankshaft
连杆connecting rod
圆锥销cotter pin
活塞piston
键key
键槽key way
花键spline
半圆键woodruff key 法兰flange
密封垫，衬垫gasket
离合器clutch
变速箱transmission housing
齿条gear rack
传动带transmission belt
齿轮泵gear bump
叶片泵vane pump
隔膜泵Diaphragm pump
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch
液压泵 hydraulic pump
高压泵high pressure pump
高压软管flexible high-pressure hose
滤芯filter core
密封圈seal ring
伺服电机 actuating motor
步进电机 stepper motor
编码器encoder
反馈编码器encoder feedback
传感器sensor
光栅grating
极限开关limit switch
压力表pressure gage
油缸/液压缸hydro-cylinder/hydraulic cylinder
流体油路板fluid manifold
节流阀throttle valve
溢流阀Relief valve
减压阀pressure-reducing valve
单向阀one-way valve/check valve
导向块guide
导轨guide rails
方向阀pilot valve
电磁阀solenoid valve
顶尖center
定子stator
滚珠丝杠lead screw/ball screw
过滤器filter
夹具holding fixture /jig and fixture
加热器heater
冷却风扇cooling fan
冷却器cooler
控制面板control panel
互锁开关interlock switch
触摸屏touch screen
热电偶thermocouple
位置反馈Position feedback
主轴spindle
卧式加工中心（HLC）Horizontal lathe center 卧式车床Horizontal lathe
数控（CNC）Computerized Numerical Control 卧式数控车床CNC Horizontal lathe
立式数控车床CNC vertical lathe
磨床grinding machine
镗床Boring machine
铣床milling machine
滚齿机gear hobbing machine
插齿机gear shaping machine
三抓卡盘three-jaw chuck
基准 benchmark
刀库tool changer
主轴箱spindles box
动力箱power driving box
滑台sliding table
升降装置lifting set
夹头clamping head
切屑传输器chip conveyor
三相交流电 three-phase AC
变压器 transformer
热处理heat treatment
直流电源 DC electrical source
交流电源 AC electrical source
发生器 generator
可编程序逻辑控制器（PLC ）Programmable Logic Controller
集成电路板 The integrated circuit board
计算机辅助管理（CAM）Computer Aided Manage
计算机辅助设计（CAD）computer aided design
数控键盘CNC keyboard
输入输出模块I/O modules
复位键reset key
紧急停止Emergency stop
刀具补偿Tool compensation
公差配合tolerance and fits 形位公差shape and location tolerance 基准datum
基本尺寸base dimensions
间隙配合clearance fit
过盈配合interference fit
过度配合transition fit
粗糙度roughness
形状误差error of form
圆度roundness
圆跳动circular runout
全跳动total runout
圆柱度cylindricity
垂直度perpendicularity
平行度parallelism
同轴度coaxiality
同心度concentricity
对称度symmetry
位置度position
锥度conical taper
斜度slope
平面度flatness
线轮廓度pro a line
面轮廓度pro a surface
缺陷flaw
螺钉旋具screwdriver
取螺钉器screw extractor
螺纹规screw pitch gague
套筒扳手socket spanner
水平仪spirit level
钳子夹钳plier
手持电转electrical drill
弓形锯hack saw
管子钳pipe wrench
千斤顶jack
滚花knurling
丝锥Tap
板牙扳手diestock
丝锥扳手tap wrench
钩形扳手hook spanner
塞尺feeler gauge
中心冲center punch
扭力扳手torque wrench
活动扳手adjustable spanner
游标卡尺vernier caliper
外径千分尺micrometer for external diameter
外径千分尺micrometer for internal diameter。