挖掘机英语 工程机械英语 常用中英文对照
挖掘机英语、工程机械英语(常用中英文对照)(挖掘机资料)
2. 行走（Travel）：控制行走装置，使挖掘机在地面移动。
3. 回转（Swing）：控制回转机构，使挖掘机旋转。
4. 工作装置操作（Working Device Operation）：控制工作装置，进行挖掘、装载、卸载等作业。
5. 停机（Stop）：关闭发动机，使挖掘机停止工作。
2. 租赁费用：根据挖掘机型号、租赁期限、作业量等因素确定。
3. 维护服务：提供定期检查、保养、维修等服务。
4. 故障处理：快速响应故障报告，及时排除故障。
5. 零部件供应：提供原厂零部件供应，确保维修质量。
6. 技术支持：提供技术咨询服务，解决操作难题。
十一、挖掘机市场分析与竞争策略
1. 市场需求：分析挖掘机在不同领域的需求量，预测市场趋势。
4. 公路养护（Road Maintenance）：如道路修补、清理等。
5. 城市建设（Urban Construction）：如市政工程、园林绿化等。
6. 灾后救援（Disaster Relief）：如地震、洪水、泥石流等灾害后的救援工作。
挖掘机英语、工程机械英语(常用中英文对照)(挖掘机资料)
五、挖掘机的技术参数
挖掘机英语、工程机械英语(常用中英文对照)(挖掘机资料)
1. 挖掘机：Excavatorom
4. 斗杆：Stick
5. 驾驶室：Cabin
6. 发动机：Engine
7. 液压系统：Hydraulic system
8. 轮胎：Tire
9. 液压油：Hydraulic oil
5. 最大挖掘半径（Maximum Digging Radius）：挖掘机在标准工况下能够达到的最大挖掘半径。
常用工程英语词汇解析
常用工程英语词汇解析caterpillar dozer 履带推土机bulldozer (dozer) 推土机belt履带loading machine装载机sideboom tractor吊管机pipe sling吊管带pipe hanger吊管架wheel loader轮式装载机rotary scoop trencher轮斗式挖钩机suspension loading machine 吊装机multi-function machine综合多用机(多功能机)wheel dozer (bulldozer)轮式推土机compactor (compacting machine)压实机backhoe反铲挖土机back digger反铲挖掘机back-acting shovel 反铲挖土机backfill compactor回填压实机backfill tamper (rammer) 管沟回填夯实机excavator, trencher, ditcher 挖掘机，挖钩机ditch excavator 挖沟机trenching machine 挖沟机handling equipment 物料处理机wheel excavator 轮式挖掘机front acting excavator 正铲挖掘机articulated dump truck 铰接式翻斗车skip car, dump truck 翻斗车articulated pipe 铰接管heavy duty truck 载重车heavy loaded truck 载重车pulling winch 牵引铰车tow tractor 牵引拖拉机earth scraper 铲土机lift truck 铲车scraper pan (bucket) 铲斗drawing machine 拉伸机drag bucket 反铲scoop loader 铲斗装载机scoop 铲斗bucket chain excavator 铲斗链挖掘机power motor grader 动力平地机grader 平路机，推土机vibrating compactor 震动压实机vibrating tamper 振动夯实机tire compactor 充气轮胎压实机aerating 充气bituminous paver 沥青摊铺机road crusher 路面破碎机crushing machine 破碎机stirring machine 搅拌机mixing beater 搅拌机road milling and planing machine 路面洗刨机pipe stinging 铺放管子tie-inSCADA: Supervisory Control, Alarm andData Acquisition spread 工程队spread-man 施工队长trailer 拖车ripper 松土机wagon drill 拖拉钻机loop 复线, 回线utility welder 设备焊工float truck 平板拖车straw boss 副工长power saw 电锯clamp 正铲clam 抓斗clamp screw 紧固螺钉clamp nut 紧固螺母clamp shell 抓斗式挖泥机clamp shell dipper dredger 抓斗式挖泥机clamp shell bucket 拉铲clamp shell shovel 挖掘机side bend 水平弯管side bend test 焊接侧面弯曲实验shovel 掘土机shovel crawler 履带式单斗挖掘机jack hammer 凿岩机jack drill 凿岩机dope pot 防腐锅crane 吊车cat 履带拖拉机tow cat 拖管机械tow 拖, 拉tow bar 拖杆towed hydro-phone 拖拽检漏器(水中用) towed sensor 拖拽探测器swamper 卡车装卸手rod man 照尺员alignment 对口bead 焊缝, 焊道, 焊口stringer bead 第一道焊hot pass welder 热焊焊工tack rig 固定焊机rig 焊机, 设备stabber 对口员spacer 放垫片手clamp 对口器pipe gang 铺管队cleaning gang 清洁队priming gang底漆涂层队coating gang涂层队big-inch equipment 大口径设备winch truck 绞盘卡车flatbed truck 平板卡车compressor 压缩机air compressor 空压机boring machine 钻孔机tar kettle 沥青锅transit 经纬仪level rod 水平仪set inside clamp 内对口器internal clamp 内对口器internal line-up clamp 内对口器infrared detector 红外线检测器infrared drying 红外线干燥infrared scanner 红外线扫描crane hoist 起重吊机hoist 绞车, 卷扬机drag lines 拉铲挖土机padding machine 铺垫层机tie-in gang 接死口队(管段连接) thrust borer 顶管机laying barge 铺管船bending shoe 弯管胎tensile strength 抗拉强度roll welding 滚动焊line up 对中,对准,对口first run (stringer bead ) 第一道焊hot pass 热焊道filler bead 填充焊cap bead盖面焊cover run (cap run )盖面焊cleaning machine 清管机kraft paper 牛皮纸holiday detector 绝缘检测器canvas sling 帆布吊管带all-welded line 全焊管道bare pipe 裸管anchor winch 锚链绞车pull head 牵引头buckle arrestor 屈曲防止器integral arrestor整体式阻止器welded ring arrestor 焊接套阻止器pig清管directional drilling 定向钻井directional drill 定向钻pipeline scraper 刮管器welding rod 焊条air-drying plant 空气干燥装置foam pig 泡沫清管器clear span 净跨度cradle 吊篮strong back 强力座holiday detector 捡漏仪timber blade 锄树铲dull dozer 重型推土机bending mandrel 弯管内胎具stack 堆放rip 掘, 凿cave-in 塌陷，下沉auger-type 螺旋型casing 套管, 套筒pavement breaker 破路机pin-up shoe 钉住的内胎具stiff back 刚性支撑座contract mandrel 压缩内胎具bevel cut坡口feathered edge 锐口shoulder 钝边electrode 焊条，电极air clamp 气动对口器pneumatic clamp 气动对口器firing line 现场stick， stick welding 焊条wire， wire welding 焊丝slope-beveled 坡口layer 焊层button 滴落的焊珠inert gas 惰性气体micro-wire 细金属丝spool 卷盘，缠丝盘reel 绕丝筒nozzle 嘴喷嘴submerged arc welding machine 埋弧焊机inspection 检测，检查，探伤flaw 裂纹，缺陷radiographic X射线照相的installation 安装API Standard :美国石油学会标准American Petroleum Institute Standard dope gangcleaning and priming 清洗和注水coating and wrapping 涂层和包装scrub 摩擦bind 使凝固spray 喷asphalt 沥青，柏油enamel 瓷底漆glass fiber 玻璃纤维hose 软管asbestos 石棉felt 毛毡, 绝缘绒sling 吊索jeep 探测仪(发出声的)pass over 掠过…表面patch 修补imbed 埋置yard-coated 在防腐厂涂敷的berm 堤，坡(滩肩，浪积滩台) cradle in 抱管下沟slack 备用，宽松的loop 补偿pad 装，装填maneuver 运用，调遣lowering in 管线下沟dewater使脱水buoyancy 浮力abrasion磨损concrete 水泥screw-type 螺旋型的hold-down 下堕的,下端锚固的miniature 小型的,小规模的approach 管沟,引道river approach 入河管沟boom 吊臂tie in crew管道连接队pin up 钉住的。
施工机械中英文对照表
美好的明天机械设备中英文对照表工程机械设备中英文对照表1 隧道工程机械(tunnelling machinery)1.1全液压凿岩台车jumbo drill( hydraulic rock drill)BOOMER353E阿特拉斯·科普柯Altas Copco1.2管棚钻机pipe shelter drillKR80412科赖姆G·Klemm Bohrtechnik1.3臂式掘进机boomed diggerS1001.4隧道铣掘机tunneling header艾荷夫Eickhoff1.51.61.72 土石方挖装工程机械, earth-rock excavation and loading machinery2.1液压挖掘机（美国）Hydraulic ExcavatorCAT 320，365BL卡特彼勒美好的明天Caterpillar Inco.2.2液压挖掘机（日本）Hydraulic ExcavatorPC300SC, 600-6小松Komatsu Ltd.2.3轮式装载机Wheel loaderWA500-3，600-3国产2.4轮式侧翻装载机（美国）side-dump wheel loader966G，980G卡特彼勒Caterpillar Inco.2.5滑移转向装载机skid-steer loaderMelroe2.6挖掘装载机（扒碴机）Backhoe loader凯斯Case2.7履带式推土机crawler dozer2.8铲运机scraper2.9碾压机美好的明天Compactor2.102.113 砂石及混凝土工程机械, aggregate and concrete processing machinery 3.1鄂式破碎机Jaw crusher山特维克Sandvik3.2二级旋回破碎机2-stage Double roll crusher山特维克Sandvik3.3圆锥破碎机cone crusher诺德泊格Nordberg3.4反击式破碎机impact crusher3.5液压旋回式破碎机hydraulic gyratory crusher3.6棒磨机rod mill3.7石打石立轴冲击式破碎机rock-on-rock vertical shaft impact crusher美卓Mesto3.8碾压混凝土连续搅拌设备Uninterrupted mixing unit for roller compacted concrete(RCC)侧式悬臂堆料机Side cantilever stackerDB2000/353.10侧卸式混凝土运输车side-dump concrete truck LDC63.11混凝土运输车（大狗车）Concrete truckBD-203.12塔带机Tower conveyorTC2400Rotec3.13顶带机conveyorMD22003.14胎带机Conveyor mounted wheel crane CC200-243.15混凝土搅拌运输车agitator truck3.16混凝土输送泵车concrete conveying pumpBRF/BSF36．093.17湿喷机wet-mix spraying machineTK-961叶轮式混凝土湿喷机impellertype concrete wet-mix spraying machine 恒特3.19混凝土喷射机shotcrete machine3.20混凝土搅拌站concrete mixing station3.21混凝土拌和楼concrete mixing plant3.223.234 基础工程机械, foundation machinery4.1回转-冲击反循环钻机rotary-impact reverse circulation drillHCF-20,CJF4.3全液压多功能旋挖钻机意马4.4潜孔钻机down the hole drill4.5多功能岩土钻机4.6液压钻车truck mounted drill4.7锚杆台车anchor jumb drill4.8反井钻机raise boring drilling rigXPZ-504.9旋喷钻机whirl jet drill rigGXM-1004.10旋喷锚杆钻机whirl jet anchor drill rigXK4.11锯槽机4000法国地基处理公司4.12液压铣槽机BC304.13双轻铣槽机5T-3024.14高压旋喷泵high pressure pumpSNS系列4.15注浆泵Injection pumpYZB 系列4.16高压注浆泵5 起重机械, Lifting and hoisting equipment 5.1门座式起重机Gantry craneMQ40265.2塔式起重机Tower craneK1800丹麦克劳尔公司Kroll Cranes A/S (Denmark)5.3高架门座式起重机High-level gantry craneMQ2000德国克虏伯公司Krupp5.4摆塔式缆索起重机Luffing cable crane德国克虏伯公司Krupp5.5液压履带式起重机Hydraulic crawling craneQUY70Q5.6龙门起重机F-rame gantry crane5.76 运输机械, Transportation equipment 6.1铰接式自卸车dump truckA35D，A40D6.2水泥罐车cement tank truck6.3载重汽车autotruck6.4trailer6.56.67 桥梁施工机械7.1架桥机DF4507.2运梁车DCY4507.37.48 地铁施工机械8.18.2地下连续墙挖掘机Diaphragm wall excavatorCCJ8.3地下连续墙液压挖掘机Diaphragm wall hydraulic excavator GB248.4地下自卸车dumperDKC-128.58.69 港口河道施工机械9.1履带式挖泥船Caterpillar dredging boat9.2工程钻机Engineering drill9.3水利河道摊铺设备高马科9.49.510 地下管线敷设机械10.1钻进铺管钻机GBS10.2定向钻机directional drill HBR505D 60系列凯斯10.3水平导向钻机[Directional] drill 威猛10.4挖沟机TrencherGC18（12）10.5开沟机Ditcher威猛CASE10.610.711 辅助机械11.1空气压缩机Air compressor11.2水泵美好的明天Water pump11.3柴油发电机Diesel generator11.4柴油发电机diesel motor11.5文档已经阅读完毕，请返回上一页！。
挖掘机专业词语中英对照表2014-12-04
中文英文O形密封圈O-ring sealO形圈O-ringO形圈挡圈O-ring retainerPT块PT blockPVC电气胶带tapeT型抱箍T-clampU形板U-plateU形箍U-clampU形加强板U-plate for reinforcement U形螺栓U-boltU型梁U-beamU型螺杆U-screwU型线束支架U-rack, harnessV带V-beltV型抱箍V-clampX架X-frame安全出口标识decal, exit安全锤safety hammer安全带警示牌warning decal (seat belt)安全阀safety valve安全继电器safety relay安全滤芯safety filter element安全信息Safety information安装install安装板bracket安装杆rod安装盒box安装环ring安装架frame安装块block安装梁beam安装螺栓mounting bolt安装盘disc安装套sleeve安装支架bracket安装座bracket按键key按钮push button把手handhold把手grip把手handle把手套sleeve把手限位块stopper摆动盘disc板plate板总成Plate assembly包装箱packing case保持板retaining plate保持阀retaining valve保护盖protective cover保护圈protective ring保险盒fuse box保险盒指示牌decal (fuse box)保险丝fuse保养maintenance保养日程maintenance schedule保养时间间隔maintenance interval报警器alarm报警指示灯alert indicator报警指示灯Indicator - Warning备用backup备用阀backup valve备用合流backup confluence备用压力传感器pressure sensor背板back plate背部海绵back sponge背压阀组back pressure valve group背压环back pressure ring被张紧be tensioned泵pump泵比例电磁阀proportional solenoid valve泵堵头pump plug泵盖pump cover泵壳pump housing泵体pump body泵支架pump bracket泵总成pump assembly比例阀proportional valve比例减压阀proportional pressure relief valve 比例溢流阀proportional relief valve边齿side cutter边梁side beam标尺导管dipstick guide tube标牌decal标识decal波纹管corrugated pipe波纹皮套corrugated sheath玻璃glass补偿阀芯compensation valve spool补偿器compensator补强板stiffening plate不锈钢管stainless tube步行电机stepping motor部件component参考正时齿轮Refer to timing gear操作operation操作保养手册SOM侧板side plate侧风道side air duct插头plug插座socket查看/检查inspect/check刹车活塞brake piston拆分disassemble拆下remove柴油diesel oil柴油发动机diesel engine柴油机diesel engine柴油胶管fuel hose柴油精滤器滤芯primary fuel filter element柴油滤清器支座fuel filter bracket铲斗bucket铲斗管路bucket lines铲斗合流bucket confluence铲斗容量bucket capacity铲斗挖掘bucket dig铲斗挖掘压力传感器bucket-dig pressure sensor铲斗卸载bucket dump铲斗卸载压力传感器bucket-dump pressure sensor 铲斗油缸密封包bucket cylinder seal kit铲斗总成Bucket Assembly车门锁door lock车门推拉窗总成sliding window assembly (door)车身电气分装cab electrical subassembly车身线束cab harness车外温度传感器outside temperature sensor衬垫gasket衬套Sleeve撑板bracket撑杆bar stay齿尖tip齿轮gear齿轮箱gear box齿轮轴gear shaft齿轮组件gear assembly齿圈gear ring齿套tip齿销pin齿座adaptor冲程stroke充电标识decal (charging)充电器charger出风风门air vent出风口air outlet出口outlet出口机铭牌nameplate (exported machine)出气胶管air outlet hose出水管water outlet pipe出水胶管water outlet hose出油阀oil delivery valve除尘布dedusting cloth储液罐reservoir储液罐支架reservoir bracket储液器reservoir储液器支架reservoir bracket储液箱tank川崎Kawasaki川崎脚踏板kawasaki pedal传动轴drive shaft传感器sensor传感器安装座sensor bracket传感器接头sensor connector吹脚风道air vent for feet从动片driven disc从动器driven unit粗滤primary filter大臂下降压力传感器pressure sensor大臂下提升力传感器pressure sensor大灯work lamp大排量large displacement大腔head end代理商distributor带垫圈螺钉screw with washer单向阀check valve弹簧spring弹簧挡圈snap ring弹簧垫snap ring弹簧垫圈spring washer弹簧盖spring cap弹簧平衡器spring balancer弹簧室spring chamber弹簧销spring pin弹簧支座spring seat弹簧座spring seat弹簧座锁spring seat lock弹性衬套Sleeve, elastic弹性挡环snap ring弹性联轴器flexible coupling弹性销spring pin挡板guard挡板stop plate挡块Stopper挡泥板fender挡圈snap ring挡雨板rainproof plate导风罩air guide导杆guide bar导杆总成guide bar assembly导管guide tube导线管wire conduit导向管guide tube导向环guide ring导向轮idler导向套guide sleeve导向轴承guide bearing德驰Deutsch灯安装座lamp bracket灯架lamp bracket灯罩lamp shade低压软管low pressure hose底板bottom plate底盖bottom cover底盖板bottom cover plate底座base底座盖base cover地板垫floor mat地脚螺栓anchor bolt地面状况ground condition点火钥匙ignition key点烟器cigar lighter电池继电器battery relay电池架battery holder电池限位板battery limit plate电池箱battery box电磁阀solenoid valve电磁阀管路solenoid valve lines电磁阀架solenoid valve bracket电磁阀修理包solenoid valve repair kit电磁离合器electromagnetic clutch电磁切换阀electromagnetic shift valve 电磁铁electric magnet电动马达electric motor电动停止器electric stopper电机electric motor电机总成motor assembly电解液electrolyte电控柜electrical cabinet电控箱electrical cabinet电缆cable电瓶安装板battery bracket电瓶箱battery box电瓶箱安装支架battery holder电瓶箱盖battery box cover电瓶箱铰链battery box hinge电瓶箱总成battery box assembly电瓶压板battery keep plate电瓶压条battery retaining strip电瓶罩battery cover电气安装板electrical devices bracket电气插座electrical socket电气系统electrical system电器安装盒electrical devices mounting box电器分装electrical subassembly电器盖electrical cover电热塞glow plug电热塞安装座glow plug holder电枢armature电枢套件armature kit电枢制动垫圈armature braking washer电枢轴承armature bearing电刷brush电线electric wire电线护套sheath电压调节器voltage regulator电源标志sign of power source电源插座标志sign of power socket电源断开开关标志sign of power-off switch电源断开开关标志information decal (power disconnect switch)电源开关switch of power supply电子输油泵electronic fuel transfer pump电子正时器electronic timer电阻resistance电阻器resistor垫板plate垫块block垫片gasket垫片shim垫圈washer垫圈spacer垫圈修理包washer repair kit垫圈组件washer assembly吊耳lift lug吊钩lift hook吊环lift eye吊环螺栓eyebolt顶板top plate顶部挡板top stop plate顶部海绵top sponge顶灯head lamp顶盖top cover顶棚ceiling顶天窗玻璃roof glass定时器timer定位板positioning plate定位架positioning frame定位螺钉setscrew定位螺栓positioning bolt定位器positioner定位套positioning bush定位销dowel pin定子stator冬季启动标识decal (starting instruction in winter)动臂boom动臂大腔钢管boom cylinder head-end tube动臂大腔管boom cylinder head-end tube动臂灯boom lamp动臂灯线束boom lamp harness动臂阀阀体boom valve body动臂阀阀芯boom valve spool动臂钢管boom tube动臂管路boom lines动臂后支承boom rear support动臂降boom down动臂两侧贴花decals on both sides of boom动臂前支承boom front support动臂上升boom up动臂升boom up动臂贴花boom decal动臂下降boom down动臂小腔钢管boom cylinder rod-end tube动臂小腔管boom cylinder rod-end tube动臂优先boom priority动臂油缸维修包boom cylinder repair kit动臂油缸硬管boom cylinder tube动臂油缸油管组件Ⅰboom cylinder tube assembly动臂油缸总成boom cylinder assembly动力系统power system动力转向油泵power steering pump斗齿bucket tip斗齿销pin斗底板plate斗杆arm斗杆阀阀体arm valve body斗杆阀阀芯arm valve spool斗杆阀阀芯组件arm valve spool assembly斗杆阀片组件arm valve plate斗杆钢管arm tube斗杆管路arm lines斗杆合流阀阀芯组件arm confluence valve斗杆警示牌arm decal斗杆挖掘arm in斗杆卸载arm out斗杆油缸防尘圈东洋arm cylinder dust ring斗杆油缸钢管总成arm cylinder tube assembly 斗杆油缸管路arm cylinder pipeline斗杆油缸维修包arm cylinder repair kit斗杆油缸销衬arm cylinder bush pin斗杆油缸轴套东洋arm cylinder shaft sleeve 斗杆油缸总成arm cylinder assembly斗杆油缸座arm cylinder seat斗杆再生阀arm regeneration valve斗杆支承arm support堵板baffle堵板法兰baffle flange堵盖cover堵塞plug堵头plug堵头密封件plug seal堵头组件plug assembly端挡end baffle端垫片end gasket端盖end cover端盖组件end cover assembly端面法兰end flange堆积buildup对开法兰split flange多路阀main control valve惰齿轮idle gear惰齿轮挡圈idle gear retaining ring惰齿轮轴idle gear shaft额定的rated轭架总成yoke assembly耳板lug耳板总成lug assembly二次升压secondary boosting二次升压开关secondary boosting switch 二极管diode发电机alternator发电机generator发电机安全继电器alternator safety relay发电机电刷端子alternator brush terminal发电机定子alternator stator发电机隔片alternator spacer发电机后盖总成alternator rear cover assembly发电机皮带轮alternator pulley发电机前盖总成alternator front cover assembly发电机线夹alternator wire clip发电机镇流器端子总成alternator amperite terminal AS发电机支架alternator bracket发电机转子alternator rotor发电机转子线圈alternator rotor coil发电机转子轴承alternator rotor bearing发电机总成alternator assembly发动机engine发动机安装和支撑组件engine bracket assembly发动机补水管water inlet hose (engine)发动机操作保养手册engine operation and maintenance manual 发动机出水管water outlet hose (engine)发动机出水胶管water outlet hose (engine)发动机除气胶管degassing hose (engine)发动机大修包engine service kit发动机底盖板engine bottom cover plate发动机电气控制元件electrical control component发动机垫片engine gasket发动机吊钩engine lift hook发动机缸套组件engine cylinder liner assembly发动机后支架engine rear support发动机后支腿engine rear leg发动机呼吸器engine breather发动机回油管engine oil return pipe发动机机油管接头connector发动机机罩总成engine hood assembly发动机进油管engine oil inlet pipe发动机警告标识engine warning decal发动机控制阀engine control valve发动机控制盒engine control box发动机控制器engine controller发动机控制线束engine control harness发动机排气管engine exhaust pipe发动机排气管exhaust pipe发动机旁路机油管接头connector发动机前支架engine front support发动机燃油泵fuel pump发动机燃油回油接头connector发动机室engine compartment发动机水管五十铃water pipe (engine)发动机停车续电器engine shutdown relay发动机停机标识engine shutdown decal发动机线束engine harness发动机修理包engine repair kit发动机油泵从动齿轮driven gear (engine oil pump)发动机油底壳engine oil pan发动机油路导管guide tube (engine oil passage)发动机油路垫片gasket (engine oil passage)阀盖/阀套/阀帽valve bonnet阀杆valve stem阀杆密封垫valve stem seal阀块valve block阀块组件valve block assembly阀片valve plate阀体valve body阀体组件valve body assembly阀芯valve spool阀芯总成valve spool assembly阀支架valve bracket阀组valve group阀座valve seat阀座组件valve seat assembly法兰flange法兰封板flange sealing plate法兰盖板flange cover plate法兰管flange pipe法兰接头flange connector翻车保护装置ROPS凡士林/石油膏petroleum jelly反光膜reflective film反馈销feedback pin反向活塞reverse piston方钢square steel方接头square connector方座square seat防摆阀anti-jerk valve防爆阀anti-explosion valve防铲斗碰撞警示牌warning decal (bucket striking hazard)防尘密封dust seal防虫网Fly net防跌落警示牌warning decal (falling)防冻液antifreeze防反转阀anti-reverse valve防护板guard plate防护网guard screen防滑贴slippery warning decal防结霜传感器anti-frosting sensor防逆转阀组件anti-reverse valve assembly防喷溅警示牌warning decal (splashing)防水罩waterproof cover防松垫圈lock washer防松环long ring防松片lock plate防烫伤警示标牌warning decal (hot surface)防污圈anti-fouling ring防污染密封件anti-pollution seal防震海绵anti-shock sponge防撞块bumper放水阀drain valve (water)放水阀接头drain valve connector (water)放水管drain pipe (water)放水旋塞drain plug (water)放油阀drain valve (oil)放油阀接头drain valve connector (oil)放油开关drain switch (oil)放油块drain block (oil)放油螺塞drain plug (oil)放油软管drain hose放油塞drain plug (oil)飞轮flywheel飞轮传感器固定支架flywheel sensor bracket飞轮壳flywheel housing飞轮壳防尘盖dust cover飞轮壳连接盘connecting disc飞轮壳塞橡胶rubber飞轮壳油封骨架oil seal framework飞轮销flywheel pin飞轮总成flywheel assembly飞轮组件Flywheel AS废气exhaust gas分离片separator piece分线胶带tape风窗挡水板总成weather strip风窗锁总成windshield lock assembly风窗洗涤器windshield washer风窗总成windshield assembly风道air duct风道连接法兰air duct connecting flange风道上固定板air duct fixing plate风钩catch风钩安装板hook mounting plate风钩固定板hook mounting plate风机马达总成fan motor assembly风机总成fan assembly风扇fan风扇安装螺栓fan mounting bolt风扇打手警示牌warning decal (fan cutting)风扇端支座fan bracket风扇护网fan guard风扇护罩fan guard风扇联轴器fan coupling风扇皮带fan belt风扇皮带轮fan pulley风扇驱动皮带轮fan driving pulley风扇驱动轴总成fan driving shaft assembly风扇叶fan blade风扇总成fan assembly风扇座fan seat封板sealing plate封板sealing plate封板总成sealing plate assembly扶手handhold扶手armrest扶手安装板handhold bracket扶手杆handhold bar扶手箱console扶手箱总成console assembly扶手主体console body扶手总成handhold assembly服务热线贴花decal (service hot line)服务信息decal (service information)浮动环floating ring浮动油封环ring (floating oil seal)浮动油封总成floating oil seal assembly浮动座floating seat浮封环floating seal ring浮子float辅助阀auxiliary valve辅助圈auxiliary ring辅助支架auxiliary bracket负极碳刷Brush, carbon, negative负流量negative flow负载load负载保持阀load retaining valve负载提升表decal (lifting capacity)附件attachment复位弹簧return spring复位盘return disc副水箱支架auxiliary water tank bracket覆盖件梁beam覆盖件总成covering assembly改进普通铲斗improved common bucket改进普通铲斗体improved common bucket body 盖cover盖板cover plate盖垫gasket概述general杆rod杆总成rod assembly感温包零件支架Bracket, thermo-bulb parts干燥瓶dehydrator干燥瓶安装板bracket干燥瓶安装支架mounting bracket干燥瓶出口管总成outlet pipe assembly干燥瓶支架bracket钢板steel plate钢管tube钢管法兰flange (tube)钢管接头tube connector钢管支架tube bracket钢管支架tube bracket钢球steel ball钢丝钳wire cutter钢套steel bushing钢珠导座ball race缸盖cylinder head缸盖螺栓bolt缸盖水管water pipe缸盖罩cover缸盖总成cylinder head assembly缸套cylinder liner缸体cylinder block缸体衬套cylinder liner缸体垫gasket缸体垫片gasket缸体盖cover缸体机油喷嘴engine oil injection nozzle缸体前盖front cover缸体销pin缸体组件cylinder block assembly缸筒cylinder barrel缸筒cylinder barrel缸筒总成cylinder barrel assembly缸头cylinder head缸头盖cylinder head cover杠杆lever高低压开关high/low pressure switch高速行驶high speed travel高压管high pressure tube高压黄油枪grease gun (high pressure)高压回避警示牌warning decal (high voltage)高压球阀high pressure ball valve高压油泵惰轮总成idle gear assembly高压油泵驱动齿轮driving gear高压油泵溢流管relief tube高压油泵总成high pressure oil pump assembly 隔板partition隔板固定板fixing plate隔板海绵sponge隔板总成partition assembly隔垫spacer隔风海绵sponge隔热板heat insulation plate隔热盖heat insulation cover隔热海绵heat insulation sponge隔热密封垫heat insulation seal隔热罩heat shield隔套spacer给油泵活塞oil feed pump piston给油泵壳体oil feed pump housing给油泵起动泵starting pump工程机械门锁door lock工具箱tool box工具箱盖cover工具箱主体body工具箱总成tool box assembly工作灯work lamp工作阀片valve plate工作范围working range工作模式警示牌working mode warning decal 工作区work area工作压力working pressure工作油箱oil tank工作油箱安装支架tank bracket工作重量operating weight工作装置work equipment工作装置管路work equipment lines工作装置润滑管路lubricating lines工作装置润滑系统lubricating system工作装置液压管路hydraulic lines工作装置总成work equipment assembly公司名称贴花decal (company designation)功率power功率放大器power amplifier功率分配模块power distribution module共轨common rail共轨安装座common rail bracket供油泵oil feed pump钩hook毂hub骨架油封framework oil seal鼓风电机blower fan固定板fixing plate固定板焊接件weldment固定板总成plate assembly固定杆fixed bar固定接头fixed connector固定卡座fixed clamping seat固定块fixed block固定螺堵fixed plug固定螺母fixed nut固定片fixing piece固定套fixed bush固定圆板fixed disc固定支架bracket固定座fixed seat刮杆wiper arm刮水器总成wiper assembly拐角加强筋corner stiffening rib管pipe管材tubing管堵pipe plug管固定架pipe bracket管夹clip管夹安装板pipe clamp bracket管夹座Seat, pipe clamp管接头connector管卡pipe clip管卡丝座pipe clip threaded seat管路pipeline管路安装架pipeline mounting bracket 管螺母pipe nut管式过滤器tubular filter管套coupling管支架pipe bracket管子pipe管总成pipe assembly管嘴nozzle冠齿轮crown gear滚轮roller滚球轴承ball bearing滚针needle滚针轴承needle bearing滚珠ball滚柱轴承roller bearing过度垫Sleeve, spacer过度磨损excessive wear过度弯板Plate, bent过滤器filter过滤器安装板filter bracket过滤器罩filter housing过滤器座filter seat过滤网filter screen过热报警开关overheat alarm switch过载保护阀overload protection valve 焊件weldment行程travel行星齿轮planetary gear行星齿轮架planetary carrier行星齿轮架总成planetary carrier assembly 行星架planetary carrier行星架板planetary carrier plate行星轮planetary gear行星轴planetary shaft行走travel行走操纵机构travel control mechanism 行走阀travel valve行走阀补偿器阀芯compensator valve spool 行走阀阀体valve body行走阀阀芯spool行走阀阀芯组件spool assembly行走阀片组件valve plate assembly行走高低速high/low travel speed行走管路travel lines行走减速机travel reducer行走控制杆travel control lever行走马达浮动油封floating seal行走驱动管路drive line行走先导阀pilot valve行走直线阀块valve block行走装置travel device行走装置管路pipeline行走装置液压管路hydraulic lines横梁beam喉箍clamp后安装梁beam后板plate后泵限流电磁阀solenoid valve后边梁side beam后部弹簧spring后部海绵sponge后部横梁beam后部加强板plate后部门锁把手总成door lock handle assembly 后侧板side plate后侧反光膜reflective film后窗弯玻璃curved glass后窗直玻璃straight glass后挡板baffle后底盖板Ⅰcover plate后垫板plate后吊耳lift lug后顶板top plate后端盖end cover后法兰flange后封板sealing plate后盖back cover后隔板partition后缓冲套buffer bush后机罩铰链hood hinge后机罩结构件structural member后机罩总成hood assembly后加强筋stiffener后进气胶管air inlet hose后壳体rear housing后立柱pillar后密封板sealing plate后密封海棉板sealing sponge后视镜支架rearview mirror bracket 后视镜总成rearview mirror assembly 后贴板plate后通风管air pipe后围back wall后围板back wall plate后围玻璃glass后油封座seat后右侧板side plate后右加强板plate后支撑support后支承外加强板plate后中垫板backup plate后中盖板cover plate呼吸阀breather valve呼吸管盖cap呼吸器breather呼吸系统breathing system弧板arc plate弧板arc plate护板guard plate护孔环grommet护目镜protective glasses护圈protective ring花键接头spline coupler花键套spline sleeve滑板sliding plate滑动圈sliding ring滑动轴套sliding bush滑阀套spool bush滑阀组件spool assembly滑轮pulley滑靴slipper滑靴板slipper plate滑靴盘slipper disc滑轴spool环ring环形板circular plate环形齿轮ring gear环形垫片circular gasket环形螺母ring nut缓冲环buffer ring缓冲块buffer block缓冲密封cushion seal缓冲密封垫cushion gasket缓冲软垫cushion缓冲套buffer bush换向阀directional valve黄油池grease pool黄油池底板bottom plate黄油池圈ring黄油池竖板vertical plate黄油阀grease valve黄油管grease pipe黄油管管夹pipe clamp黄油嘴grease fitting黄油嘴安装块grease fitting mounting block黄油嘴保护帽grease fitting protection cap黄油嘴防喷溅警示牌warning decal (grease squirting hazard)灰尘dust回程弹簧return spring回水管water return pipe回水胶管water return hose回油单向阀fuel return check valve回油阀oil return valve回油阀fuel return valve回油盖fuel return cap回油钢管oil return tube回油钢管固定块fixing block回油钢管连接管coupler回油钢管总成oil return tube assembly回油管oil return pipe回油管堵Plug, screw, swing reducer回油管接头connector回油管接头座connector seat回油管路oil return line回油过滤器oil return filter回油接头oil return connector回油接头组件oil return connector assembly回油块oil return block回油滤筒filter cartridge回油滤芯filter element回油滤芯总成filter element assembly回转swing回转半径swing radius回转阀swing valve回转钢管swing tube回转管路swing lines回转机构swing gear回转机构swing gear回转机构/装置swing gear回转机构定位销dowel pin回转机构过渡接头adapter回转减速齿轮swing reduction gear回转减速机挡圈swing reducer stop ring回转减速机骨架油封oil seal回转减速机滚动轴承roller bearing回转减速机行星齿轮planetary gear回转减速机螺塞screw plug回转减速机密封盖sealing cover回转减速机驱动轴driving shaft回转减速机锁紧螺母locknut回转减速机太阳齿轮sun gear回转减速机销轴pin回转减速机销轴swing reducer pin回转接swivel joint回转接头swivel joint回转接头安装板bracket回转马达防摆阀anti-jerk valve回转马达过渡块adapter回转马达延时阀time-delay valve回转马达溢流阀芯Spool, relief valve, swing motor 回转平台slewing circle回转平台总成slewing circle assembly回转体housing回转压力传感器pressure sensor回转液控阻尼阀hydraulic damper valve回转优先swing priority回转优先阀swing priority valve回转优先阀阀芯组件spool assembly回转优先阀芯spool回转优先阀柱valve stem回转支撑圈swing bearing race回转支撑润滑系统lubricating system回转支承swing bearing回转支承安装圈mounting ring回转支承安装座bracket回转支承垫板backup plate回转支承密封条sealing strip回转支承圈安装板bracket回转支承总成swing bearing assembly回转轴rotor回转装置swing gear活扳手monkey wrench活动窗玻璃glass活动窗焊接总成Welding AS, window活动窗密封胶条weather strip活塞piston活塞piston活塞导套piston guide bush活塞垫圈piston washer活塞杆piston rod活塞环piston ring活塞环组piston ring assembly活塞螺母piston nut活塞密封piston seal活塞密封圈piston seal活塞润滑单向阀check valve活塞销pin活塞油封oil seal活塞组件piston assembly机顶罩撑杆bar stay (engine hood)机顶罩海绵sponge机顶罩铰链hinge机顶罩警示牌warning decal (engine hood)机顶罩连接梁beam机顶罩右海绵sponge机顶罩主壳体housing机顶罩主体body机顶罩总成engine hood assembly机顶罩左海绵sponge机架frame机器型号贴花decal (machine model)机体housing机油engine oil机油泵engine oil pump机油泵齿轮gear机油泵从动齿轮driven gear机油泵盖pump cover机油泵轴shaft机油泵总成oil pump assembly机油标尺dipstick机油标尺导管tube机油盖cap机油盖垫gasket机油固定夹clamp机油管固定块clip机油管路engine oil line机油管总成oil tube assembly机油加注盖oil filler cap机油加注盖垫圈washer机油加注警示牌warning decal (oil filling)机油胶管hose机油冷却架总成cooler bracket机油冷却器cooler机油冷却器和机油滤清器engine oil cooler and filter 机油冷却器总成cooler assembly机油滤安装板bracket机油滤安装架bracket机油滤清器filter机油滤清器安装件filter bracket机油滤清器安装座filter bracket机油滤清器机体filter body机油滤清器滤芯filter element机油滤清器适配器adapter机油滤清器支架filter bracket机油滤清器主体oil filter body机油滤清器总成filter assembly机油滤芯filter element机油滤芯支架bracket机油排水胶管hose机油散热器组件radiator assembly机油压力报警开关pressure alarm switch机油压力开关pressure switch机油油位engine oil level机罩engine hood机罩拉手hood grip机罩锁hood lock机罩锁安装座bracket机罩主壳体housing急速预热装置控制器controller急停开关指示牌decal (emergency stop)急停开关指示牌decal (emergency stop)棘轮ratchet集中润滑central lubrication计时器timer计时器座time seat技术规格specification继电器relay继电器安装板relay bracket继电器防护板relay protection plate继电器防护罩relay protection cover继电器过渡接头relay adapter继电器护板relay shield继电器接头relay connector继电器线束relay harness加德士Caltex加黄油标示牌decal (grease filling)加宽踏板组件pedal assembly加强底板bottom plate加强杆rod加强筋stiffener加强梁beam加强套管bush加热器heater加热器芯heater core加热芯体core body加油泵oil filling pump加油泵继电器安装板bracket加油泵警示牌warning decal加油泵连接管路pipeline加油泵滤芯座安装板bracket加油泵总成refilling pump assembly加油泵座base加油电机refueling motor加油管refilling pipe加油管接头pipe connector加油空气呼吸过滤器air filter加油口filler opening加载液压管路hydraulic line加长接头extended connector加注口filler opening夹板Clamp驾驶蓬canopy驾驶室cab驾驶室operator cab驾驶室挡板guard驾驶室底板bottom plate驾驶室底板海绵sponge驾驶室底前盖板cover plate驾驶室电气分装cab electrical subassembly 驾驶室顶灯Lamp- Head驾驶室海绵sponge驾驶室后封板sealing plate驾驶室后隔板spacer plate驾驶室后立柱pillar驾驶室后支架bracket驾驶室减震器damper驾驶室前封板sealing plate驾驶室线束harness驾驶室支架bracket驾驶室中封板sealing plate驾驶室总成cab assembly驾驶座椅operator seat间隙clearance检修灯插座access lamp socket 减速齿轮reduction gear减速机Reducer GP减速机安装板bracket减速机法兰盘flange减速机壳体housing减速机总成reducer assembly减速小齿轮pinion gear减压阀弹簧spring减压阀阀座valve seat减压阀组件valve assembly减振垫cushioning pad减震盘damper简易式干粉灭火器fire extinguisher键key降噪海绵denoising sponge交换器exchanger胶管hose胶管总成hose assembly胶套rubber jacket角板corner plate角板海绵sponge角板总成corner plate assembly 角度传感器angle sensor角钢angle steel角接触球轴承ball bearing角轴承angle bearing铰刀螺栓bolt铰接螺栓bolt铰链hinge铰链加强板plate铰链支座bracket脚踏foot rest脚踏板pedal脚踏板总成pedal assembly脚踏垫foot rest pad脚踏阀pedal valve脚踏阀安装板bracket脚踏阀垫板backup plate脚踏伺服阀servo valve脚油门foot throttle阶梯step接头connector接头体connector body接头总成connector assembly接头组件connector assembly接头座seat节流阀throttle valve节流接头throttle connector节流口orifice节温器thermostat节温器盖cover节温器壳体housing节温器室housing节温器室盖垫gasket节温器座seat截流堵头plug介绍introduction金属波纹管metallic corrugated pipe筋rib筋板stiffener紧固件fastener紧固螺钉set screw紧锁装置locking device进排气系统air inlet/outlet system进气导管pipe进气阀座valve seat进气法兰flange进气法兰air inlet flange进气钢管air inlet tube进气钢管支架总成tube bracket assembly进气钢管总成tube assembly进气管air inlet pipe进气管衬垫gasket进气管垫gasket进气胶管air inlet hose进气胶管接头hose connector进气接管coupler进气接管组合coupler assembly进气连接胶管hose进气门air inlet valve进气门弹簧spring进气门导管tube进气门垫gasket进气门座seat进气岐管manifold进气岐管垫gasket进气室air inlet chamber进气系统air intake system进气系统总成air intake system assembly 进气压力传感器air inlet pressure sensor进水胶管water inlet hose进油阀片oil inlet valve plate进油阀片组件valve plate assembly进油钢管tube进油管pipe进油管oil feed pipe进油接头oil inlet connector进油接头connector进油联阀体valve body进油联阀芯valve spool禁止踩踏标识decal (no step)禁止攀扶警示标牌decal (no climbing)精滤secondary filter精滤安装板primary filter bracket精燃油滤芯座盖seat cover警告warning警示标牌warning decal警示牌warning decal静摩擦片static friction plate卡箍组件clamp assembly卡环snap ring卡簧snap ring卡键key卡键帽cap卡圈snap ring卡座Holder开关switch开关保护盖switch protection cover 开关套件switch kit开关支架switch bracket开口挡圈snap ring开口销cotter pin开锁标识牌decal (unlocking sign)康明斯Cummins抗磨环wear-resistant ring靠背backrest壳housing壳体housing壳体前盖front cover壳体总成housing assembly可逆式棘轮扳手×reversible ratchet wrench 可选的optional空滤报箍air cleaner clamp空滤传感器sensor空滤传感器接头sensor connector空滤挡板baffle空滤盖cover空滤盖板cover空滤隔板partition空滤固定架bracket空滤管箍pipe clamp空滤海绵sponge空滤横梁beam空滤卡箍clamp空滤连接梁beam空滤内滤芯filter element空滤器air cleaner空滤器警示牌warning decal (air cleaner)空滤器支架bracket空滤器总成air cleaner assembly空滤上部连接梁beam空滤外滤芯filter element空滤支架加强板plate空气滤清器air cleaner空气滤清器air cleaner空气滤清器安全滤芯safety filter element空气滤清器指示器indicator空气滤清器主滤芯primary filter element空气滤清器总成air cleaner assembly空气预滤器air prefilter空气预热器air preheater空气预热器垫片air preheater gasket空调出风管air outlet pipe空调出风口grill空调单元air conditioner unit空调挡板baffle空调电气系统electrical system空调风室air chamber空调风室总成air chamber assembly空调盖板cover plate空调功率晶体管总成power transistor assembly空调机电束总成harness assembly空调控制面板A/C control panel空调控制面板A/C control panel空调冷水管cold water pipe空调连接线wiring空调热水管hot water pipe空调水管water pipe空调线束harness空调蒸发器A/C evaporator空调主风管main air duct (air conditioner)空心螺栓hollow bolt控制衬套control bush控制齿条rack控制阀control valve控制阀芯control valve spool控制阀芯组件control valve spool assembly控制阀总成control valve assembly控制阀组件control valve assembly控制杆control lever控制活塞control piston控制开关线束control switch harness控制马达control motor控制面板control panel控制盘control panel控制器controller控制器安装板controller bracket控制器安装板controller bracket控制器盒子controller box控制器盒子总成controller box assembly控制器壳controller casing控制器支架controller bracket控制手柄joystick control控制箱control box控制轴control shaft块block快换垫片gasket快换接头quick coupler宽防滑贴warning decal (slippery)拉杆rod拉手衬板grip backup plate拉手加强板grip backup plate拉线cable喇叭horn喇叭按钮horn button喇叭盖horn cover喇叭架horn bracket冷储软管总成hose assembly冷冻油refrigerant oil冷媒更换说明decal (refrigerant change instruction)冷媒管固定座refrigerant pipe fixing seat冷凝器condenser冷凝器出口管总成outlet pipe assembly冷凝器右支架bracket冷凝器支架bracket冷凝器支架总成bracket assembly冷凝器总成condenser assembly冷凝器左支架bracket冷暖模式凸轮cam冷却阀组valve group冷却器cooler冷却器cooler冷却器盖cooler cover冷却器芯cooler core冷却水泵cooling pump冷却系统cooling system冷却系统线束harness冷却系统线束harness (cooling system)冷却液coolant冷却液散热器radiator冷却液液位coolant level冷水管cold water pipe离地间隙ground clearance离合器clutch立板vertical plate立柱pillar连杆linkage连杆衬套linkage bush连杆分总成linkage subassembly连杆紧固螺栓linkage locking bolt连杆螺母linkage nut连杆瓦linkage bearing bush连杆销linkage pin连杆轴承linkage bearing连杆轴承组件linkage bearing assembly 连杆轴套bush连杆轴瓦bush连杆总成linkage assembly连接板plate连接管pipe连接滑轮pulley连接架frame连接胶管hose连接梁beam连接螺塞plug连接器connector连接器总成connector assembly连接座seat连接座垫板backup plate连轴器coupling联板销轴pin联接板plate联接块block联轴器coupling联轴器总成coupling assembly链轨总成track assembly链片track shoe零部件图册Parts Book零部件图册（中文）Parts Book (Chinese)零件part流量flow六角螺钉hex-head screw六角螺母hex nut。
机械专业中英文对照大全 机械工程师必备
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical—spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical—electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical—spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip—flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具（治具）pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs。
挖掘机专业英语(词汇)
如有帮助欢迎下载支持Wear-resistant capacity 耐磨性Durability 耐久性Stopcock 活塞Stopcock rod 活塞杆strengthened arm 加强型斗杆Axis 销轴working environment 工作环境falling-proof 防落物的x-type frame x 型的车架Upper-frame 上车架reinforcing bar 加强筋accessory 附件assembly 总成attachment 工作装置Battery box 电瓶箱cylinder head 缸盖conditioner\adjustor 调节器cover 盖Counter weight 配重dozer blade 推土板engine gasket 发动机衬垫engine hood 发动机罩盖Cylinder 油缸、汽缸exhaust 排放front 前部gear housing 齿轮壳gear train 齿轮系hydraulic oil tank 液压油箱hexagon 六角形level gauge 油位计lubrication oil 润滑油main control valve 主控阀mounting 安装Oil cooler 油冷却器oil drain 放油oil filter 油滤清器over size超过标准尺寸Pump housing 泵壳push rod 推杆rocket lever 摇杆radiator散热器rear 后部Seat base 座椅基座slope finishing bucket 斜坡用铲斗trade mark 商标travel motor行走马达under size 比标准尺寸小water manifold 水流岐管weld assembly 焊件总成fuel system 燃油系统cooling system 冷却系统Air intake system 进气系统exhaust system 排气系统compressor of air condition 空调压缩机standby 备用hydraulic system 液压系统upper hydraulic pipe 上车液压管路Assemble of transition-block 过度块安装pilot hydraulic piping 先导液压管路electric system 电器系统electric part 电器元件cab electric part 驾驶室电器元件air –conditioner mounting 空调安装upper structure 上部结构covering 覆盖件bottom plate mounting 底板总成seat roll assembly 座椅轨道总成kit handle 操作手柄Low structure 下部结构lower frame 下车架lower cover group 下盖板组Bolt-hex 螺栓nut-hex 螺母washer-spring 弹垫washer-plain 平垫rear-cushion 后端减震垫front-cushion 前端减震垫clamp-hose 软管卡箍oil filter 机油滤清器connector 接头fuel pipe 燃油管回油管吸油管pre filter 燃油预滤器water separator 油水分离器cooling system 散热总成fan guide 导风罩fan guard 风扇护罩dustproof meshwork 防尘网rubber strip 胶条rubber pipe 蒸汽胶管buckle 单头强力卡箍\德式卡箍water suck 进水管water drain 出水管stay staff 支撑杆如有帮助欢迎下载支持rubber hose 橡胶软管air cleaner 空滤器bracket\support 支架connect pipe 连接管muffler 消音器exhaust-hose 排气管gear pump 齿轮泵screw 螺钉o-ring o 型圈suction oil pipe 大泵吸油管hose 软管高温低压输油软管adjustment wheel 涨紧轮（总成）Compressor 压缩机engine control system 发动机控制系统sensor 传感器drain connector 放油阀接头drain valve 放油阀sleeve 套筒leader 导杆filter return 回油过滤器liquid lever 液压液位计washer 调整垫片LID return 回油盖LID suck 吸油盖main pump 主泵oil radiator 油散steel pipe 钢管check valve 单向阀pipe ASSY 冷\热回油管路pipe-ASSY-boom 动臂合流管pipe ASSY-bucket 铲斗硬管pipe ASSY-ARM 斗杆硬管pipe ASSY-LH 左行走硬管pipe ASSY-RH 右行走硬管SEPAR-flange 对开法兰washer-spring 垫圈swing motor 回转马达turning joint 中央回转接头TEE 三通组合接头bracket ASSY 阀架总成arm cylinder 斗杆油缸boom cylinder 动臂油缸bucket cylinder 铲斗油缸travel control valve 行走先导阀ARM HOSE 斗杆软管arm pipe ASSY 斗杆大、小腔硬管clamp 上管夹单管夹R-control valve 右控制阀L-control valve 左控制阀valve block 阀块valve bracket 阀架transition-block 过度块VALVE 集油阀节流阀shuttle 梭阀nipple grease 油杯pipe 无缝管grommet 卡套plug 堵头main wiring harness 主线束cable 电缆relay继电器battery-ASSY 蓄电池front-lamp 前大灯boom lamp 臂大灯和horn\speaker喇叭water sensor 水温传感器water alarm 水温报警开关speed sensor 转速传感器oil alarm 机油压力报警开关fuse 保险丝box 电气箱fuse box 保险丝盒controller 控制器engine speed sensing (ESS) 模式转换器trunk 电器箱wiring harness 线束hoop 单偏式带胶套卡\箍德式喉箍stopper relay 熄火继电器preheat relay 预热继电器preheat controller 预热控制器water-brush controller 雨刮控制器quick screw 快锁螺钉lamp tube 灯管cab lamp 驾驶室顶灯ignition switch 点烟器wiper 雨刮器monitor 监控器loudspeaker 收音机喇叭start-up switch 钥匙开关switch 翘板开关air control panel 空调控制面板radiogram 收音机wind pipe 风管wind box 风盒如有帮助欢迎下载支持fresh wind box 外气风盒drain hose 排水管nut-hex 螺母drier 干燥器ripple-pipe 波纹管tie 扎带discharge hose 排油软管suction hose 吸油软管swing-reducer 回转减速机pin 销plate 折弯板卡板隔热板盖板封板sponge 海绵hood 发动机罩总成covering lock 机棚挂锁cab –total 驾驶室总成rail-handle 扶手mirror-back 后视镜weather strip 防雨条glass-front\up 前上部玻璃sash 窗框window glass –door 门窗玻璃window glass-RH 右窗玻璃glass-rear 后窗玻璃foot treadle 脚踏板bottom plate 底板absorber 减震器chair-shelf-total 座椅支架总成behind-plate 后封板weld-nut 焊接螺母crook-plate 弯板thread-piece 螺纹块tool box 工具箱cushion 胶条guard-track 夹轨器lower roller 支重轮carrier roller 托链轮sprocket 驱动轮slewing ring bearing 回转支撑track chain 链轨总成shoe track 履带板gasket 垫片seal ring 密封圈Plate 金属板axis 轴bushing 轴套rocket lever 摇臂pole 连杆side-blade-LH 左切削刃tooth 斗齿 shim 垫片rough paper 防滑纸plate safety 安全标牌warning plate 警示标牌working 正在转动 CG 重心 arrow 箭头safety lock 安全锁transport figure 运输图Lip 止口base 底座duct风管swing-reducer 回转减速机pin hole 销孔install seat 安装座processing method 加工方法interim procurement time 临时采购期feasibility plan 可行性方案locating block 定位块pedrail girder 履带梁air-condition duct 空调风管treatment plan 处理方案rotary platform 回转平台centralized lubrication base 集中润滑座main valve pressure switch 主阀压力开关lectotype 选型governor 调速器evaporator蒸发器throttle drive 油门驱动器pull rod 拉杆standard parts 标准件material number物料编码pipe clip 管夹oil-water separator 油水分离器tapping 过丝、攻丝be substandard 不合格fan-shaped structure 扇形结构cylinder drift 油缸掉缸throttle potentiometer油门电位计fuel pump 加油泵QID (quality in design) 设计质量Project Doc 项目文件FMEA(failure modes &effectsanalysis) 失效模式和后果分析DPAR (design process and assemblyreview) 设计、过程和装配审核如有帮助欢迎下载支持Root cause analysis 根本问题分析Mistake proofing错误防范Basic statistics 基本统计。
工程机械英汉词典
工程机械英汉词典Aangle dozer 角推土机articulated hauler 关节式运输车articulated truck 关节式运输车asphalt finisher 沥青铺路机auger boring 钻孔扩孔auger drill 螺旋钻auger machine 螺旋机auger mixer 螺旋搅拌机auger unit 螺旋装置Bbackhoe 装有后铲的挖掘机backhoe loader 装有后铲装置的装载机ballast regulator 铺砟车battering ram 撞箍beacon 照明设备bell crane 铃式吊车belt conveyor 皮带输送机bell drill 钟凿bell driver 钟形凿机belt loader 皮带装载机belt machine 台带机block making machine 砌块机blower machine 风机boat loader 装船机boom crane 伸缩式起重机boom pump 泵车breaker machine 破碎机bucket machine 铲斗机bucket elevator 斗式提升机bucket dredger 铲斗挖泥机bucket crane 铲斗吊车buldozer 推土机Ccable carving machine 钢丝绳铣cable crane 缆索吊车cable distributor 电缆分配器cable layer 电缆敷设机cable reel holder 电缆卷筒收卷架cable stripper 电缆剥离机cable trencher 电缆沟挖机cabin pressurisation system 驾驶室通风系统cage tower 篮塔cam bridge 机架cement mixer 水泥搅拌机cement spraying machine 喷水泥机chain drag 传送链cherry picker 拾樱桃机chipper machine 切碎机clamshell excavator 双臂挖土机clicer machine 刺激机clutch machine 机械离合器cold header 冷挤压机cold mill 冷轧机cold re-roll mill 冷轧机cold recycle machine 冷再生机cold set machine 冷卷机coldsplice machine 组装机concrete agitating lorry 搅拌搅拌车concrete bucket 混凝土斗concrete core drill 混凝土中心钻concrete cutting machine 混凝土切割机concrete leveling rocker 混凝土水平摇摆机concrete mixer 混凝土搅拌机concrete paving machine 混凝土铺路机concrete paver 混凝土铺路机concrete pump 混凝土泵concrete trowel 混凝土磨光机concrete vibrator 混凝土振动器construction elevator 施工电梯construction hoist 施工吊车container handling machine 集装箱装卸机continuous miner 连续开采机control cabin 控制室control chart 控制图conveyer 转运机conveyor 传送机core drill machine 中心钻机crawler crane 履带式起重机crane 起重机crane with magnet 吸铁吊车crane with pile driving unit 打桩起重机crawler air drill 履带式空气钻机crawler base 履带底盘crawler carrier 履带式传力车crawler diesel 履带式内燃动力机crawler douser 履带推土机crawler dumper 履带自卸车crawler excavator 履带式挖土机crawler loader 履带装载机crawler pile driver 履带式打桩机crush bucket 破碎铲crushing cone 破碎圆锥体crushing machine 碎石机curb and gutter paver 路坎和排水沟铺路机cutoff machine 切断机cutter 斩口机cutter machine 切料机cutter tool 刀具机cutting machine 切割机cyclone classifier 旋风分离机Ddangle drill 示摆钻derric cranes 台式起重机diamond core bit 钻头diamond-ddeck machinery 金刚石大版机械diesel engine 柴油机diesel piling rig 柴油桩工机digger 挖土机ding °lift truck 顶升叉车discuter bucket 扁圆斗discuter machine 扁圆机disperser machine 分散机ditching machine 排水机docket machine 履带机double armored trim crosome machine 双筒防护钻芯机dragline excavator 铲斗挖泥机drain layer 排水机dredger 挖泥机dry concrete mixing plant 干混凝土拌合站dump truck 自卸货车dumper 自卸车Eearth auger 土压机earth work excavator 土方挖掘机electric cablelift 电缆吊机electric drill 电钻electric power shovel 电力挖土机electric tamping machine 电动夯实机elec.-heating asphalt melting plant 电加热式热拌沥青设备elevator elevator 升降机Etna-O-Matic wine bottle filler 安塔防变态酒瓶灌装机ervt buckle press 电视机械exavator 挖掘机external com vibrator 外振动器external wall lifter 外墙提升机Ffeeder auto machine 鹅卵石机fiber cutter 氢切割机fiber glass cable applicator 玻璃纤维电缆应用机fiber glass mat machine 玻璃纤维基布机fiber optic cable laying machine 光缆敷设机fibre cutter 传送机fibre-glassmultiplane cutter 搏车机filler loader 填料机finish machine 木工机finish road machine 清路机finish roller 木工机flanger cutter 切辑机flanger machine 边削机flange machine 边削机flange-planer cutter 扁道机flashing machine 切辑机floater elevatr 刮渣提升机foam generator 发泡器foam making machine 发泡机foam smoke generator 发泡发烟器folding machine 折叠机fonding machine 制坯机frequency machine 频率控制机fused camshaft machine 烧结凸轮机Ggantry crane 门式起重机garden loader 花园装载机gas cutter 气切机gas flexible bar 芆活棒gras tractor 草坪拖拉机grader 平地机granite-edge grinding machine 冲石机gravel loader 砂石装载机grinder 研磨机grinding machine 磨光机grouting unit 浆浇机gyratory compressor 旋压式压缩机Hhammer mill 锤式破碎机handling machine 搬运机harvester 收割机haul truck 运输车heat aging oven 热老化炉heat exchanger 散热器heat injector heating machine 热喷粉机heat sealer 发热封口机heater 蒸汽加热器helicopter carrier 直升机航空母舰helicopter hoist 直升机绞盘hog concrete paver 混凝土铺路机hog sorter machine 格槽筛选机hoisting machine 起重机hydraulic breaker 液压打桩机hydraulic core drill 液压中心钻hydraulic crane 液压起重机hydraulic demount system 液压拆卸系统hydraulic drill 液压钻机hydraulic excavator 液压挖掘机hydraulic hammer 液压锤hydraulic hose assembly machine 液压软管组装机Iimpact wrench 击打扳手incline conveyor 斜向输送机incubator 孵化器induatrial compressor 工业压缩机industrial vacuum cleaner 工业吸尘器injection mould machine 注塑机integrated pulverizer 粉碎机interbal panel lifter 内墙板提升机internal wall lifter 内墙板提升机iron crimper 熨平机ironer 熨烫机ironer machine 熨烫设备Jjack hammer 高压锤jetting machine 冲洗机joint cutter 接头切割机joint milming machine 接头镗削机joint tie-in machine 接把锁joint truck 接头车joint welding machine 接头焊接机Kknapping machine 尖创机knhoting machine 打结机knitting machine 编织机Lland plane 段翅机land profiling machine 段平整机laser cutting machine 激光切割机lath cutter 雕铣机lifting machine 提料机lithotripter 破石机loader 装载机locating bit 定位钻头lost wax machine 阉蜡机lubricant treating machine 润滑油处理机Mmagnetic base drill 磁座钻magnicizer 氮合物除铁机mandibulating machine 打腋manual bin beading machine 手动成筒机manual electric pedal lift 手动电踏板提升机manual leather partition machine 手工制作分区机manual lift truck 手动叉车manual partition machine 手动分区机manual weaving machine 手工织布机manufactured sand recovery 砂石机material lift 搬运机measuring machine 测量机mechanical arm 机械手臂mechanical crane 机械起重机mechanical drill 机械钻机mechanical loader 机械装载机mechanized coal mine 机械化煤矿mesh machine 网架机metal bending machine 金属弯曲机metal cold 金属冷弯机milling machine 铣床mining machine 采矿机miter saw 斜切锯mixing machine 搅拌机mobile crane 移动起重机motor-based drill 电机基钻机multi-blade gang saw 多片切割机Nnitrogen charge machine 氮气压机nut cleaner 螺帽清洁机nut distributor 螺母分配器Ooil drilling platform 石油钻探平台oil refining machine 石油精炼机oil rig 钻机ore bucket 柑桶Ppallet truck 托盘车panel calibrating machine 面板校准机parametal concrete paver 花式混凝土铺路机paver 铺路机paver tamper 铺路机夯实机paving machine 铺路机pavement breaker 铺路机pay loader 装载机peiforator 喷孔机percussion core drill 击拆机photolabelling machine 照相标记机pillaring machine 开采机pile driver 打桩机pile driving machine 打桩机pipe bending machine 弯管机pipe crane 管道起重机pipe cutting machine 管子切割机pipe laying machine 管道铺设机pipe reslator 管道翻滚机pipe threading machine 管道螺纹机pipe winding machine 管子绕线机piston hammer 活塞锤pitching machine 掼浪机planetary mixer 双螺旋搅拌机plate drilling machine 钢板钻孔机plater machine 凉油机platform hoist 平台起重机platform leavator 平台提升机platform scale 营业台秤platform truck 平台车ploduuct etning machine 刈种机pneumatic breaker 气动打击机pneumatic drill 气钻机polishing machine 抛光机portable drilling machine 便携式钻机power pendant lift 动力吊车primary crusher 主破碎机pull frame 拉架pump truck 水泵车punching machine 冲孔机Qquick coupler 快速连接器Rrake 母子混合锯机ramming compactor 压实机rapid charger 快速充电器rear-mounted pump 雄段式邮送泵rebar bender 钢筋弯曲机rebar cutter 钢筋切割机reel handler 卷筒搬运机refuse compactor 垃圾压车resonance drill 共振钻机rifle barrel drilling machine 枪管钻孔机rig 油田钻机road header 钻头机road leveller 路面平整机road machinery 路面机械road marking machine 路面标线机road roller 道路压路机road scraper 道路刮刀road sweeper 道路扫净机robine gun 凤尾枪rock crusher 石碎机rock driller 打钻机rock grizzly 筛石机rock sifter 石碎筛rock splitter 岩石割裂机rotary drilling machine 旋挖钻机rotary pump 旋转泵rubber cutting press 橡胶剪切机rubber granulator 橡胶颗粒机rubber molder 橡胶成型机rubber hammer 橡胶锤safeguarding coupler 控制器sand blasting machine 喷砂机sand sending machine 输砂机sand shaker 筛砂机scissors 柳鞅scrap lifter 金属剩料提升机scrap silver smelter 废银熔炉scraper 刮刀screening machine 筛选机shearing machine 剪切机shield machine 掘进盾构机shingle machine 沙瓦机shovel loader 铲斗车side-dump loader 侧倾装载机side-loading forklift 侧装载叉车silo unloader 筒仓卸料机slitting machine 裁板机slotted machine 槽机slugger machine 加工机smoother 铺路机soil pump 土泵solar power plant 太阳能发电站sorting machine 筛选机souabot 龙门熨平机spare swing ansle rotor 干激元平行旋转轴speedy tensioner 速度张力调节器spreader 施肥器sprinkler 灌漑机stamp mill 雕饰机starer retractable belt wheel 卷取式传动带轮station pump 站点泵steaming machine 蒸。
(整理)工程机械技术词汇中英对照
工程机械技术词汇术语中英对照挖掘机械Excavator 液压挖掘机Hydraulic excavator 履带式液压挖掘机Track hydraulic excavator轮胎式液压挖掘机Wheel hydraulic excavator机械式挖掘机Mechanicel excavator轮式挖掘机Bucket wheel excavator盾构挖掘机Shield boring machine 隧道掘进机Tunnel多斗挖沟机Multi-bucket treucher 挖掘装载机Sideshift backhre loader 步进式挖掘机Walking excavator 挖沟机Treucher开沟铺管机Treucher/pipelayer铲土运输机械Earthe-moving machinery推土机Bulldozer 履带式推土机Track bulldozer轮胎式推土机Wheel bulldozer 湿地推土机Swamp bulldozer沙漠推土机Desert bulldozer 推耙机Trimming dozer通井机Well dredger 铲运机Scraper自行式升运链板铲运机Elevator flight scraper拖式铲运机Tracion scraper平地机Motor grader 翻斗车Dump truck自卸卡车装载机Loader履带式装载机Track loader 轮胎式装载机Wheel loader滑移式装载机Skid steer loader 多功能装载机Universal loader起重机械Crane 液压汽车起重机Hydraulic truck crane轮胎汽车起重机Wheel crane 履带起重机Track crane塔式起重机Tower crane 高空作业机械Aerial platform随车起重机On board lift 全地面汽车起重机All-torrain crane 卷扬机Specification 建筑升降机Lipting platform多功能作业车Multi-functional work horse 吊管机Pipelayer起重器、千斤顶Jacr 压实机械Compactor静碾压路机Static roller 振动压路机Vibratory roller振荡压路机Oscillate roller 夯土机Compactor混沌振动压路机Chaotic Vibratory voller手扶式振动压路机Walking-behind Vibratory V oller振捣器Vibratory compactor 轮胎压路机Pneumatic tired V oller 压实机Soil Compactor 垃圾填坦压实机Landfill Compactor 路面机械Road machinery 稳定土拌和机Soil stabilizer沥青混凝土拌和机Asphalt combined paver稳定土摊铺机沥青路面摊铺机Asphalt Paver 路面铣刨机Road planer沥青路面摊铺机Asphalt sprinkler滑模摊铺机Slipform paver稀浆封层机沥青路面联合摊铺机Asphalt combined paver混凝土路面修筑机械Concrete pavement maintenance machinery公路养护车Road maintenance truck路面切碎机Road reclaimer沥青混凝土搅拌车Asphalt concrete mixer切缝机Slot cutler 桩工机械Pile dviver桩锤Hammer 桩架Derrick液压锤Hydraulic hammer空气柴油锤Air/Diesel hammer 钻孔机Drill水平钻机Horizontal drill 混凝土机械混凝土泵车Concrete-pump truck混凝土输送泵Concrete transit pump混凝土搅拌运输车Concrete mixing transit truck散装水泥输送车Bulk cement transit cal混凝土搅拌楼（站）Concrete mixing拖式混凝土泵车Stationary concrete pump钢筋和预应力机械钢筋调直切断机Steel bar rectifier/cutter钢筋弯曲机Steel bar binder钢筋加工机械Steel bar processing machine预应力机械Pre-stressing machine 凿岩机械Rock machinery 凿岩机Rock drill 凿岩台车Rock drill carrier 破碎机Crusher 叉车Lift truck隧道凿岩机器人Tunnel rock-drilling robot气动工具Pneumatic tools工业车辆Motorized industrial vehicle平衡重式叉车Counterbalance lift truck电瓶叉车Butlery fork lift内燃液力叉车Engine driven converter lift集装箱叉车Container fork lift 堆垛车Stacker越野叉车Off-road fork lift 圆木装卸叉Log fork lift板材装卸叉Lumber fork lift 市政机械Utility noachinery 环卫机械Environment Protection machinery园林机械Gardening machinery扫雪车Snow-moving vehicle.垃圾处理机械Carbage-processing machinery牵引车Tractor二.发动机型号Engine model 额定功率Rated horsepower进气方式Aspiration 气缸直径Cylinder bore活塞行程Piston stroke 燃油消耗率Fuel consumption rate 最大挖掘半径Max. digging reach 最大挖掘深度Max. digging olepth 最大挖掘高度Max. cutting height 最大卸载高度Max. dumping height 后部回转半径Rear-end swing radius最小离地间隙Min. ground clearance铲斗容量Bucket capacity 接地比压Ground pressure回转速度Swing speed 爬坡能力Gradeability行走速度Travel speed 整机工作质量Operating weight铲斗挖掘力Bucket digging force斗杆挖掘力Arm crowa force外形尺寸(长×宽×高) Overall dimensions推土机使用工作质量Operating weight 履带中心距Track guage 履带接地长度Lenght of track on ground前进速度Forward travel speed后退速度Reverse travel speed最大铲土深度Max. drop below ground最大松土深度Max. vipper digging depht铲刀提升高度Biade lift above ground松土器提升高度Ripper lift above ground铲土容量Dozing capacity工作效率Efficiency链轨节距Pitch铲刀(宽×高) Blade(width×height)铲运机牵引功率(拖式) Pulling power使用质量Operating weight铲土宽度Cuting width几何容量堆尖容量Hauling capacity铲土角Cutting angle切土深度Cutting depth装载机液力变矩器型式Torque converter type变速箱型式Transmission type 变速档位Gears主传动型式Main drive type 转向型式Steerin g type转向角度Steering angle 脚制动型式Foot brake type 手制动型式Hand brake type 最大牵引力Max. drqwbar pull 最大掘起力Max. breakout force 最大爬坡能力Max. grade ability 最大卸载高度Max. dumping clearance最小转弯半径Min tarning radius 动臂提升时间Raise time of boom 动臂下降时间Lower time of boom 轮距Tread width轴距Wheel base起重机械最大额定起重量Max. rated load 最大起重力矩Max. lifting moment 最大起升高度Max. lifting height 最大起升速度Max. lifting speed回转速度Slewing speed 最小转弯直径Min. turning diameter 最高行驶速度Max. traveling speed 接近角Approach angle离去角Olepart angle 最小离地间隙Minimum gap支脚跨距Dimensions of outriggers 底盘型号Chassis model主臂Main boom 主臂加副臂Boom and jib工作幅度Working radius 主臂仰角Main boom elerricking起升高度曲线Lifting performance chart压实机械工作质量Operating weight 前轮载荷Axle load front后轮载荷Axle load rear 静线压力Statc limear load front压实宽度Rolling width 转弯半径Turning radius inside轮胎规格Size of tyres 激振力Centrifugal force频率Frequency 振幅Amplityude行驶速度Speed range叉车额定起重量Rated capacity 载荷中心距Loading center起升高度Lifting height 货叉Fork prong门架倾斜Mast titlting 外侧转弯半径Outside steering radius 门悬距Forward overhang 起升速度Lifting speed净重Dead weight 蓄电池Battery supply最小离地间隙Min. ground clearance前轴负荷Load on front axle 后轴负荷Load on rear axle传动档数Number of gears 零部件液压件公称排量Displacement 额定压力Reted pressure最低转速Min speed 最大流量Max. flow rate允许背压Permitable back pressure公称通径Nominal diameter 调压范围Pressure adjustment运载阀压力Pressure on overload relief valve进油Inlet 出油Outlet轴伸型式Shaft end 推力Pushing force拉力Pulling force 缸径Bore杆径Rod diameter 速比Speed ratio标准行程Standard stroke 衬套销轴孔径Pin hole diameter 内密封Inside seals 外密封Outside seals泄漏量Leakage 过滤精度Filtering precision阻力Resistance基础件额定负荷Rated load 传动比Transmission ration安装距Installatin 最小轮钢尺寸Min. rim dimension 涡轮最大输出力矩Max. turbine output torque最大变矩比Stall torque ratio 直接安装Direct mounted分体安装Separate mounted 变速器速比Transmission ratio输出法兰Output flange 循环圆直径Cycle diameter循环流量Circulating flow 驱动油压Operating pressure驱动油量Required oil flow 最大张幅Max. opening width破碎力Max. crushing force 切断力Max. cutting force切刀长Cutter length 应力Stress张力Tension 冲程、行程Stroke轴向力、推力Thrust 压力Pressure重力Gravity 扭矩Moment发动机Engine 涡轮增压器Turbocharger电动机Electric 发电机Generator液压元件Hydrotatic power unit 液压泵Hydraulic pump压缩机Compressor 齿轮泵Gear pump柱塞泵Plunger pump 叶片泵控制阀Control valve 液压油缸Cylinder液压马达Hydraulic otor 蓄能器Accumulator液压软管Hose assembly 快换接头Ouick coupler液压油箱Hydraulic tank 变速器Power shift transmission 液力变矩器Torque converter 传动轴Driveaxle联轴节Coupler 转向器Steering轴承Bearing 制动器Brake离合器Clutch 差速器Differential车桥Axle 回转支承Swing bearing车轮Wheel 密封件Seal散热器Raclitor 空气滤清器Clnr却器Cooler 滤油器Hydraulic filter履带总成Track assembly 链轨总成Track link assmbly轨链节Track link 驱动轮Drive sprocket引导轮Front idier 支重轮Track roller万向节Universal socket 托链轮Carrier rolley张紧装置Track adjuster 履带板Track sloe终传动Final drive 平衡重Counterweight行走机构Undercarriage 动臂Boom斗杆Arm 铲斗Bucket斗齿Point tooth 松土器Ripper液压破碎锤Hydraulic impact hammer液压破碎钳Hydraulic impact clamp空调驾驶室Air-conditioned cabin防翻滚驾驶室Rops canopy 防重物驾驶室Fops canopy 悬挂系统Suspension 冷却系统Cooling system电器系统Electrical system 控制装置Control熨平板Screed 多功能熨平板Omniscreed 液压伸缩熨平装置Sereed hydraulic extension电子监控系统Electronic monitoring system工作装置Front-end attachments。
工程机械专业参考词汇中英文对照
(电机)定子stator （电机）转子rotor 磁极magnetic pole 叠装stacked up(汽车)启动：ignite (推土机)铲刀：shovel (仪表等的)指针：hand【机】联轴器：shaft coupling2号极压锂基润滑脂 No.2 lubricating grease with extreme pressure lithium2位5通电磁换向阀 Two-way and five - connection electromagnetic commutating/change valve60C辅阀组60C auxiliary valve group60C主阀组60C Main valve groupJ 型防尘圈J-type dust-proof ringkey switch：钥匙开关,电键开关，键式开关O形圈:O-ring O型密封圈:O-seal ring S 管总成S-pipe assemblySAE法兰片SAE Flange履带式全液压推土机：Fully Hydraulic Crawler BulldozerU型管接管U-pipe connecting pipe U型管接头U-tube pipe fitting U型管接头螺母:U-tube connecting nut; U-tube tie-in nut U型卡U-clamp U型螺栓U-boltY X型密封圈Y X-type seal ring Y型管Y-shaped pipeY字管组件 Y-shaped pipe assembly安全阀 safety valve安装板installation plate安装垫块: Installation cushion block安装块: Installation block扒出棒scratching stick fittings百叶窗：Shutter, louver 摆阀控制钢管Swing valve control steel pipe摆阀油缸 swing valve oil cylinder摆阀油缸控制管（摆阀处）Swing-valve oil cylinder control pipe (at the swing valve)摆阀油缸连通管Swing-valve oil cylinder connecting pipe摆缸、插装阀、蓄能器油配管 Oil Piping of Swing Cylinder, Cartridge Inserted Valve And Accumulator摆缸调整swing cylinder adjustment摆缸控制钢管至主阀块胶管 Rubber hose from swing cylinder control steel pipe to main valve block摆摇机构及配阀swing mechanism and distributor valve摆油缸回油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder oil return rubber hose摆油缸进油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder suction rubber hose板：Board拌筒 agitation cylinder包板：Wrapped sheet保护圈back up ring保护套：Protective bush背板：Back panel泵车：Pump Truck/Truck-mounted concrete pump 保真度 fidelity泵车驱动轴：Pump Truck Driving Shaft泵送能力pump-ability 泵送系统： Pumping system 泵体 Pump Body 泵吸口接头：Pump suction port joint泵泄油接头体: Pump oil drain connector泵座Pump seat 比例多路阀：Proportioning multi-way valve泵组 pump package 散热 elimination of heat 滚动半径 rolling radius 平衡箱equalization box闭式系统 Closed system闭式循环冷却系统 closed cycle cooling system闭式液压系统：closed-type hydraulic system臂架泵切换阀组：Arm support pump switch valve group 臂架操纵箱：Arm support control box臂架平衡阀：Arm support balanced valve变径接头：Diameter-variable Joint变量柱塞泵Variable plunger pump并联油路Parallel oil circuit 拨叉杆：Shift fork rod薄膜开关面膜：Thin film switch top sheet补油泵接头：Oil Fill Pump Joint不冻液：nonfreezing solution不锈钢球阀：Stainless Steel Ball Valve残余率 Residual ratio操纵系统：Operating System操作控制杆件 Operational controlling rod 操作质量：Operation quality并励 shunt excited拨动开关 toggle switch 运动学仿真 kinematics simulation补偿阀 compensating valve 结构示意图 structural diagrammatic sketch侧窗玻璃：Side window glass侧门: Side door测量接头Measuring connector测压管：Piezometer tube测压接头Pressure measuring connector测压软管: Pressure measuring hose插板：Plug-in board插管：cannula 插销：plug-pin, cross pin插销螺杆：Threaded rod of cross pin插装阀控制钢管Cartridge valve control steel pipe插装阀至主油缸胶管Rubber hose from cartridge valve to main oil cylinder拆装事项：disassembly and assembly matters/items 柴油粗滤器：Diesel primary filter柴油粗滤清器：Diesel primary filter柴油发动机：Diesel engine柴油机附件: Diesel engine attachment 柴油机冷却标牌：Cooling brand of diesel engine柴油箱diesel tank 铲刀摆动油缸Shovel swing oil cylinder铲刀提升油缸Shovel poppet oil cylinder铲刀引出油缸Shovel lead-out oil cylinder长螺栓：Long Bolt 长弯管：Long bender车灯：Car Light车架：Car frame车架连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Car Frame差复励 differentially compounded车桥：Axle车桥总成: Axle assembly衬垫：Gasket衬圈Bushing ring 衬套: Bush称料系统 material weighing system承垫: Supporting cushion承力板Support plate齿轮泵: gear pump 齿轮座: Gear seat充液阀Prefill valve冲击载荷：Shock/impact load 冲洗水泵 flushing water pump出口接头Outlet connector出口支撑：Outlet support出料 discharge；Discharge port出料残余率：residue ratio of discharge出料斗discharge hopper出料口material outlet 出料溜槽：discharging chute 出料速度：discharging rate出水管: Discharging tube出水口 water outlet储料斗 storage hopper储气罐gas tank 储液器总成；Reservoir assembly传动滚筒 transmission rotary drum传动系统：Drive system 传动比 drive/transmission ratio 分度圆 reference circle 制动轮 braked wheel 减速比 reduction ratio传动箱: transmission case传动形式：Driving mode传动轴：transmission shaft传感式温度计: Sense thermometer垂直向上管 up vertical pipe达林顿管 darlington transistor串并联等值电路 series and parallel equivalent circuit 内阻 internal resistance 双下标 double subscript串励 series excited 磁场储能 stored magnetic energy 磁导率 permeability磁化曲线 magnetization curve大齿轮Gear; Big Gear Wheel大灯：Light大梁：main beam带保护帽测量接头: Measuring joint with protective cap待料斗：waiting- for –feed hopper怠速：idle speed怠速运转：curb idling单钢轮压路机：Single drum vibrating roller单管夹: Single pipe clamp单极断路器monopole breaker单向阀 one way valve单向四通阀single four-way valve弹垫Spring pad 弹簧垫圈Spring washer弹簧座：Spring seat弹性架：Flexible rack弹性联轴垫：Flexible couple pad弹性联轴器: Elastic clutch/coupling挡板 baffle, apron; Retainer挡风玻璃刮水器：windshield wiper挡环：Baffle ring挡浆帘 Slurry-retaining curtain挡块 Limit stop挡轮 baffle wheel 挡轮组 thrust rotary drum unit挡泥板 Dashboard挡圈: Retainer ring挡套Retainer sleeve挡座圈：Shelter Ring档套：Retaining Sleeve 档位gear导板: Guide board导纳 admittance导线 Conductor导线套：Conductor sleeve导向带: Guiding Belt导向环Guide ring /reactionring导向轮：Guide wheel导柱：Guide pillar倒车蜂鸣器Reversing alarm buzzer倒相 phase inversion道依茨柴油机: Deutz Diesel engine德国力士乐 REXROTH德国西门子：Siemens灯盒面壳：Light Box Face低压报警开关Low-pressure alarm switch 低压大排量 big delivery volume with low pressure低压万向节：Low pressure universal joint等效电路 equivalent circuit低粘度润滑油: low viscosity lubricating oil底阀 bottom valve底架: Base frame笛卡儿坐标系 Cartesian coordinates 旋转向量 rotating vector 恒定角速度constant angular velocity底架固定料斗板Hopper board fixed by underframe底架体Framework底架总成: base frame assembly 底面布管：Bottom surface pipe-laying底盘：Chassis底座: Base底座焊接总成：Foundation weld assembly点动前进 crawl forward 点动后退 crawl backward点烟器Cigar lighter电比例阀 electrical proportional valve电比例智能调节系统：IEMCS: Intelligent Electrical proportional Module Control System 电磁阀： electromagnetic valve电磁换向阀 electromagnetic reversal valve; solenoid directional valve电磁溢流阀electromagnetic overflow valve; electromagnetic relief valve电动换气扇：Electrical ventilation fan电动机motor 电控柜electric control box电控柜柜体Electrical box body电控箱：Electric Cabinet电路板总成：Circuit board assembly电流的有功分量 power component of current电瓶：Battery, Jar电瓶盖：Battery Cover电瓶压板：Battery Pressure Plate电气控制系统electrical control system 电气配线 fitted connections ; Harness电气系统: Electrical system电气元件：Electric elements电气支架：Electric support 电器安装板Mounting plate for electrical equipment电器启动motor on电压Voltage电容效应 capacitance effect电压变化率 the rate of change of voltage电压表voltage meter电源Power supply电源开关 power supply switch电源总开关：Main switch电子换向阀Electric steering valve垫（三轴端盖）：Pad (three-axisend cover)垫（一轴）：Pad (single axis)垫Pad; Cushion垫板 liner plates垫环: Washer ring垫块：Cushion block垫片：Spacer垫圈：Washer吊耳：ear吊杆板 sling stay plate吊轴 hanging shaft调幅装置：Amplitude Modulation apparatus 调节板：Adjusting plate 调节范围 adjustable range 剪切危险 shearing hazard 阻燃 fire retardant 空档free/neutral position调节螺栓: Adjustable bolt调向三通：Direction-adjustable Tee fitting调向直角接头：Direction-adjustable Angle Coupling调整垫Adjusting shim调整垫板：Adjustment cushion调整套: Adjustment sleeve叠加式单向阀 overlying type no-return/check valve 叠加式溢流阀overlying type overflow valve碟簧：Dish Spring碟形的：dish-like碟形卫星天线：dish-like satellite antenna顶点：vertex [角的两边相交的点/角顶，三角形或者角锥的与其底边相对且具底边最远的顶点]顶盖: Top cover顶杆 mandrel, crown bar顶罩: Top cover定期保养：scheduled maintenance 定位销Lock pin定位支撑：Positioning support动力系统：Dynamic System动铁芯moving-iron core动力矩 kinetic moment 有效半径 effective radius 摩擦盘 friction disk 轴向推力axial thrust斗身Hopper body斗体：Hopper body堵盖：Blanking cover端盖：End Cover端面轴承套End bearing sleeve端直通：End Through端直通单向阀：End Through No-return Valve端直通组合接头：End Through Built-up Joint短扶手：Short assistant handle短路器short-circuit device对开法兰: Split flange多路阀手柄Multi-port valve handle 多路换向阀Multi-port steering valve多通接头安装：Multi-Channel Joint Installing额定乘员 Rated crewman额定工作流量：Rated working flow额定工作压力：Rated working pressure额定功率：Rated power二节臂支承：Two-section arm bearing耳板 otic placode 受剪面积 shearing area 截面面积 area of section 剪力 shear force二通球阀：Two-way ball valve二轴：Two-axis发动机风扇: engine blower发动机冷却液温度报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine coolant temperature发动机冷却液温度计：thermometer for engine coolant发动机起动开关：engine start switch （key switch）发动机熄火: engine stall 发动机型号: Type of engine; Model of engine发动机油压报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine oil pressure发动机油压计/机油压力表：pressure gauge for engine oil发动机转速: engine speed阀板: Sluice board阀块：Valve Block阀片valve plate阀体: Valve Body阀芯 valve core 阀门 valve lead 单向阀 check valve /back valve法国施莱德Schneider法兰盖: Blind Flange法兰盘：Flange shaft法兰片：Flange Sheet 法兰式接头：Flanged Joint法兰式直角接头：Flanged Angle Coupling反泵 reverse pumping 反馈控制系统 feedback control system反馈深度 return difference反相 in antiphase方向盘：Steering wheel防尘圈Dust ring防护网：Guard net防护罩 Protective cover防滑材料 antiskid material 通风装置 ventilating device防逆手柄 anti-reverse handle防松垫片: Check Washer防跳带 Non-bouncing belt防跳带 Non-bouncing belt防雨板rain -tight board防雨帽：Rain hat防转板：Anti-turn plate仿日密封圈an imitation of Japanese-made seal ring 放水螺：Bleeder screw放水塞Water drainage plug; Drain plug放向阀：Directional control valve放油塞 oil discharge plug非线性失真 nonlinear distortion非线性特性 non-linear characteristics 金属丝灯泡 metal-filament lamp分别接出端separated extension end分流阀diverter valve分配阀 Distribution Valve 分油盒：Oil-divider box分布绕组 distributed winding分布系数distribution coefficient 区域系数coefficient of region 弹性系数elastic coefficient分动箱 transfer case滤波整流电路 filter rectifying circuit发射器 emitter 振幅 amplitude粉料 powder lot粉料仓 powder lot bin粉料仓容量：Power lot bin capacity粉料罐：powder lot tin粉煤灰称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of fly ash风机控制 blower fancontrol粉末冶金 powder metallurgy 比压 specific pressure 舒适性 amenity 安装尺寸installation dimension风机指示 blower fan indication 风冷器出油钢管: Oil-out steel pipe of wind cooler 风冷器进油钢管: Oil-in steel pipe of wind cooler风冷液压马达air-cooling hydraulic motor封板: Sealing board; Closing board封头板：end socket蜂鸣器buzzer扶手 Armrest氟橡胶：Fluorine rubber浮动密封圈：Floating sealing ring辅泵出油法兰Donkey pump Oil out flange辅泵出油钢管: Donkey pump oil-out steel pipe辅泵出油管Donkey pump oil drain rubber hose辅泵进油法兰: Donkey pump oil-in flange辅泵进油胶管Donkey pump oil in rubber hose 辅泵进油接头Donkey pump oil in connection辅阀出油胶管（上）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (above)辅阀出油胶管（下）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (under)辅阀回油胶管Auxiliary valve oil return rubber hose辅阀进油胶管Auxiliary valve oil in rubber hose辅阀块出油口至主阀胶管Rubber hose from auxiliary valve block oil outlet to main valve 辅阀块进油钢管：Auxiliary valve block oil-in steel pipe 辅阀组: Donkey valve group 辅油泵donkey pump 辅助阀组accessory valve set辅助支承：Auxiliary bearing负反馈 negative feedback附缓冲弹簧液压控制器： Buffer-spring-attached hydraulic controller副槽 Auxiliary channel; Auxiliary chute副车架：auxiliary carriage 副料槽：Auxiliary batch bin; Auxiliary materials bin覆盖件总成：Covering Parts Assembly盖板：Cover Plate 盖子Cover干油过滤器Dry oil filter杆盖: Lever Cover缸盖：Cylinder Cover缸内空气预热塞 inside-cylinder air heater plug 缸数及排列： Cylinder number and arrangement缸体: Cylinder body缸筒：Cylinder Tube缸头: Cylinder Head钢管：Steel tube钢圈组件：Steel Ring Component钢丝: Steel Wire钢纸垫：Damp Block杠密封: Lever seal 高次谐波分量 upper order harmonic component高低压切换阀盖 high-low pressure change-over valve cover高低压切换阀体（左）High-low pressure switch valve body (left)高低压直管：High-pressure & low-pressure straight pipe高强度螺栓: High strength bolt高强度细晶粒合金钢 high strength fine grain alloy steel高压泵送控制 high-pressure pumping control高压过滤器: High-pressure filter高压滤油器high-pressure oil filter 高压水：high pressure water高压水管：High pressure water pipe高压小排量 small delivery volume under high pressure高振幅: High amplitude隔板 closure, partition隔热板组件：Insulation board component 隔套：Separating collar给水系统Water supply system给油装置: Oil-supply device工具箱：Tool Box工况指示灯working condition indicator light工作灯Working light工作寿命 Operating life工作性能参数：Working performance parameter工作质量：Work quality 供油嘴: Oil-supply mouth箍: Hoop骨架: Framework更新部分骨架尾罩Framework tail cover骨料仓容量：Capacity of aggregate silo骨料称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of aggregate骨料皮带输送机生产率：Productivity of aggregate belt conveyor骨料种类：Species of aggregate骨料最大颗粒：Max. aggregate size榖式制动器Shell type brake固定板：Fixed plate固定角钢attachment angle; fixed angle steel固定块：Fixed block固定支架：Rigid Bearing 故障车：break down car故障排除：trouble shooting 瓜子链: Oval chain刮料板 scraper plate刮泥板：Cleaning Board挂件：Hook strip关节轴承：Oscillating Bearing观察窗 observation window观察门 observation door管道 piping管道泵 conduit pump管堵：Pipe Block管夹：Pipe Clamp管夹固定板：Pipe clamp fixed plate管接头 pipe joint管卡: Pipe clamp龟裂 Alligator crack滚道：Raceway滚动轴承: Rolling bearing滚轮：Contact roller滚筒：rotary drum过渡法兰Spacer flange过渡块：Transitional block过渡套Joint bushing过滤器固定卡Filter set clamp过滤网filtration net海绵塞 sponge plug恒功率变量泵：constant power variable pump 恒力气支撑: Constant power support横连杆 Cross link横梁：bridging beam横向滑动：side slip喉箍：Throat collar后板: Rear board后车架 Rear chassis; Back Frame Parts后车架总成：Back Frame Parts Assembly后窗雨刮器：Back window screen-wiper ; Short assistant handle后挡板：Rear baffle后框板：Back Deckle Board后门Back door后排气管：Rear exhaust pipe 后牌照灯 Rear number plate light后桥总成：Rear Axle Assembly后示廓灯 Rear outlines light后视镜总成：Back mirror assembly后置行星减速箱 rear-mounted planet –gear弧形条：Arc Hold Down Strip虎钳 Vice护栏 Guard rail花健套：Spline sleeve 花键套：Spline housing互感电动势 a mutually induced e.m.f.滑动垫：Sliding washer滑动轴承：Sliding bearing滑阀油缸: Slide valve oil cylinder 滑阀油钢管: Slide valve oil steel pipe滑阀总成: Slide valve assembly滑杆: Sliding rod滑行距离：sliping distance环境温度：ambient temperature环型板：Looped type plate缓冲垫：Crash pad缓冲减振块：Buffer and Cushion Block换向阀 Steering valve换向阀组：Change valve group回油：oil return回油接头：Oil return joint回油孔：oil return hole回转 back swing; Gyration回转缓冲阀：Rotary cushion valve回转机构：Turning mechanism (slewing mechanism)混凝土泵送机械: Concrete delivery machinery混凝土活塞concrete piston 混凝土搅拌运输车：Concrete mixer truck混凝土搅拌站：Concrete batching plant混凝土理论输出压力：Theoretical concrete output pressure混凝土理论输送量：Theoretical concrete delivery volume混凝土输送泵车：Truck mounted concrete pump活动托辊组 movable carrier roller complex活塞：Piston活塞导向环Piston guide ring 活塞杆：Piston Rod活塞密封件Piston sealing element 活塞头: Piston head活塞组合密封件Piston rod sealing element assembly机身: Machine body机外冷却液电热塞 outside-engine cooling liquid heater plug积复励 cumulatively compounded基础预埋件 embedded part of foundation激振力: Exciting force极压锂基 extreme pressure lithium激磁电流 magnetizing current极对数 pole-pairs 隐（非凸）极 non-salient pole 初相位 initial phase 初相角epoch angle集成电路 integrated circuit 双极性晶体管 bio-polar junction transistor (BJT) 场效应管 field effect transistor (FET)集成块：Integrated Block集成稳压块 integrated voltage stabilizing block集中绕组 concentrated coil集中润滑油筒 common lubrication tank计量斗measuring hopper计量马达Measuring motor 技术参数：technical parameter加长卸料槽extended discharge chute; Lengthened discharge chute加强杆Stiffener加强架 Hog frame; reinforced frame加强筋 reinforced rib加油/充电报警指示灯：charging alarm light 夹板：Fitting strip夹布橡胶管：Rubber pipe with fabric insert夹箍：Clamping collar夹紧销：Clamp驾驶室焊接总成：Driver’s Cab welding assembly 驾驶室总成：Driver’s Cab Assembly间隙 gap, clearance,减速机：Reduction gear减速平衡箱Deceleration balancing box 减速器：Reducing Device； Retarder减速箱: reduction gear减压阀 compression release valve 空气过滤器 air strainer减振块：Damp Block减振器连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Damper减震垫：Damping pad减震器Damper检修孔：checking hole检修门 overhaul door键：Key胶板rubber slab; slab rubber胶垫： Rubber Cushion胶管Rubber hose 胶管接头座：Rubber hose plinth胶管总成：Rubber Tube Assembly胶硫化 rubber sulfuration 脚蹬 foot step脚踏制动pedal brake铰接接头Articulating joint角频率 angular velocity 正交 in quadrature 正铉电流 harmonic(or sinusoidal) current铰接螺栓: Articulating bolt铰接转向油缸Hinging steering oil cylinder铰链Hinge铰链连接板：Butt connecting board铰链弯管：Hinge bend pipe铰链销：Butt pin铰链座Hinge seat 搅拌板: Agitation board搅拌车 Agitating lorry; mixing truck搅拌刀 mixing blade 搅拌电机功率Mixer motor power搅拌机公称容量：Nominal capacity of mixer搅拌机型号：Type of mixer搅拌马达agitation motor 搅拌筒：Mixing drum; Mixing tank 搅拌筒倾角dip angle of mixing tank搅拌系统：Mixing system搅拌压力表agitation pressure gauge搅拌叶片 mixing blade; Agitation vane 搅拌叶片压块: Agitation vane briquetting搅拌油钢管: Agitation oil steel pipe搅拌油路系统agitation oil circuit system搅拌运输车：Mixer Truck搅拌站：Batching Plant搅拌轴: Agitation shaft搅拌主楼 main body of batching plant搅拌装置: Agitation device搅拌总成 agitation assembly接管Connecting pipe接合器，变速联轴节：shifting coupling 接近开关 proximity switch 接料斗 reception hopper接头Joint接头板：Adapter plate接头体Joint Body接收端 receiving end 漏电流 leakage current 电流瞬时值 instantaneous value of current接线端子盖Connecting terminal cover接线盒 terminal box接线箱 terminal box节臂：nodal arm节流堵：Throttle block节流阀：Flow control valve结冰 freeze, Ice up, ice-over筋板reinforced plate紧固块：Fastening block紧固螺钉：Fastening screw进口分油器安装板Inlet oil separator mounting plate紧密耦合 in close proximity (to)进口接头Inlet connector进口小球阀接头体: Inlet small ball valve connector进料feedstock, charge进料斗 Feed hopper; feeding hopper进料斗用水管：Feed hopper water service pipe进料门 feeding door进料速度 charging rate进料小锥：small discharge cone进气总成：Air Intake Assembly进水阀intake valve经济性：economical efficiency精称阀 precise weighting valve精称门：precise measuring door精滤器：secondary filter 精制螺栓: Refine bolt静线压力: Static Pressure救援车：wrecking car卡: Clamp均方根值 r.m.s. values=root mean square values 正铉时间函数 sinusoidal time function卡板: Clamp plate卡箍：Clip卡键：Clipping Key卡键帽：Clipping Key Cap; Lock key cap 卡式接头：Bayonet joint卡套Clamp sleeve 卡子：Shackle开关柜门锁：Switchboard Door Lock开口销: Splint pin可编程程序控制器programmable Logic controller (PLC)空调胶管：Air conditioner rubber pipe空调系统：Air Conditioning System空气过滤系统 air filtering system空间基波分量 space-fundamental component空气滤清器：Air Cleaner空压机 air compressor空载：no-load孔用弹性挡圈：Ring baffle for hole空载功率因数 the no-load power factor孔用卡键：Clipping key for hole控制板：Control board控制电源按钮power supply control button控制器：Controller控制箱支架：Control box support快速接头: Quick connector跨导 transconductance扩展模块 expansion module拉扳：Arm tie拉杆：Coupling bar拉钩：Draw hook拉簧：Tension spring劳力氏回转轴承：Rolex rotary bearing冷凝风机：Condensation blower 拉力 pulling force 压应力 compressive stress 永久性变形 permanent deformation 拉应力 tensile stress 铰接车架 hinged frame 锁紧装置 locking device冷凝器总成：Condenser Assembly冷凝水：condensed water冷却器Cooler冷却器回油胶管Cooler oil return rubber hose冷却器接头: Cooler connector冷却器座：Cooler seat冷却系统cooling system 冷却装置: Cooling system离地间隙：ground clearance of machine [简称“地隙”。
机械设备中英文对照表
2-stage Double roll crusher
山特维克
3.3 圆锥破碎机
cone crusher
诺德泊格
3.4 反击式破碎机
impact crusher
hydraulic gyratory 3.5 液压旋回式破碎机 crusher
3.6 棒磨机
rod mill
rock-on-rock vertical
Sandvik Sandvik Nordberg
Mesto
Rotec
工程机械设备中英文对照表
机械名称
生产厂家
序号
中文
3.15 混凝土搅拌运输车
3.16 混凝土输送泵车
3.17 湿喷机
3.18 叶轮式混凝土湿喷机 3.19 混凝土喷射机 3.20 混凝土搅拌站 3.21 混凝土拌和楼
3.22
英文
acognitcarteotretrcuocnkveying pump wet-mix spraying machine impellertype concrete wet-mix spraying machine
3.7
石打石立轴冲击式破碎机 shaft impact crusher
美卓
碾压混凝土连续搅拌设 Uninterrupted mixing
备 3.8
unit for roller compacted concrete(RCC)
3.9 侧式悬臂堆料机
Ssiiddee-dcuamntpilecvoenrcsrteatceker DB2000/35
5.5 液压履带式起重机 Hydraulic crawling crane
5.6 龙门起重机
Frame gantry crane
施工机械中英文对照表
机械设备中英文对照表工程机械设备中英文对照表1 隧道工程机械(tunnelling machinery)1.1全液压凿岩台车jumbo drill( hydraulic rock drill)BOOMER353E阿特拉斯·科普柯Altas Copco1.2管棚钻机pipe shelter drillKR80412科赖姆G·Klemm Bohrtechnik1.3臂式掘进机boomed diggerS1001.4隧道铣掘机tunneling header艾荷夫Eickhoff1.51.61.72 土石方挖装工程机械, earth-rock excavation and loading machinery 2.1液压挖掘机（美国）Hydraulic ExcavatorCAT 320，365BL卡特彼勒Caterpillar Inco.2.2液压挖掘机（日本）Hydraulic ExcavatorPC300SC, 600-6小松Komatsu Ltd.2.3轮式装载机Wheel loaderWA500-3，600-3国产2.4轮式侧翻装载机（美国）side-dump wheel loader 966G，980G卡特彼勒Caterpillar Inco.2.5滑移转向装载机skid-steer loaderMelroe2.6挖掘装载机（扒碴机）Backhoe loader凯斯Case2.7履带式推土机crawler dozer2.8铲运机scraper2.9碾压机Compactor2.102.113 砂石及混凝土工程机械, aggregate and concrete processing machinery 3.1鄂式破碎机Jaw crusher山特维克Sandvik3.2二级旋回破碎机2-stage Double roll crusher山特维克Sandvik3.3圆锥破碎机cone crusher诺德泊格Nordberg3.4反击式破碎机impact crusher3.5液压旋回式破碎机hydraulic gyratory crusher3.6棒磨机rod mill3.7石打石立轴冲击式破碎机rock-on-rock vertical shaft impact crusher美卓Mesto3.8碾压混凝土连续搅拌设备Uninterrupted mixing unit for roller compacted concrete(RCC)侧式悬臂堆料机Side cantilever stackerDB2000/353.10侧卸式混凝土运输车side-dump concrete truckLDC63.11混凝土运输车（大狗车）Concrete truckBD-203.12塔带机Tower conveyorTC2400Rotec3.13顶带机conveyorMD22003.14胎带机Conveyor mounted wheel crane CC200-243.15混凝土搅拌运输车agitator truck3.16混凝土输送泵车concrete conveying pumpBRF/BSF36．093.17湿喷机wet-mix spraying machineTK-961叶轮式混凝土湿喷机impellertype concrete wet-mix spraying machine 恒特3.19混凝土喷射机shotcrete machine3.20混凝土搅拌站concrete mixing station3.21混凝土拌和楼concrete mixing plant3.223.234 基础工程机械, foundation machinery4.1回转-冲击反循环钻机rotary-impact reverse circulation drillHCF-20,CJF4.3全液压多功能旋挖钻机意马4.4潜孔钻机down the hole drill4.5多功能岩土钻机4.6液压钻车truck mounted drill4.7锚杆台车anchor jumb drill4.8反井钻机raise boring drilling rigXPZ-504.9旋喷钻机whirl jet drill rigGXM-1004.10旋喷锚杆钻机whirl jet anchor drill rigXK4.11锯槽机4000法国地基处理公司4.12液压铣槽机BC304.13双轻铣槽机5T-3024.14高压旋喷泵high pressure pumpSNS系列4.15注浆泵Injection pumpYZB 系列4.16高压注浆泵5 起重机械, Lifting and hoisting equipment 5.1门座式起重机Gantry craneMQ40265.2塔式起重机Tower craneK1800丹麦克劳尔公司Kroll Cranes A/S (Denmark)5.3高架门座式起重机High-level gantry craneMQ2000德国克虏伯公司Krupp5.4摆塔式缆索起重机Luffing cable crane德国克虏伯公司Krupp5.5液压履带式起重机Hydraulic crawling craneQUY70Q5.6龙门起重机F-rame gantry crane5.76 运输机械, Transportation equipment 6.1铰接式自卸车dump truckA35D，A40D6.2水泥罐车cement tank truck6.3载重汽车autotruck6.4trailer6.56.67 桥梁施工机械7.1架桥机DF4507.2运梁车DCY4507.37.48 地铁施工机械8.18.2地下连续墙挖掘机Diaphragm wall excavatorCCJ8.3地下连续墙液压挖掘机Diaphragm wall hydraulic excavator GB248.4地下自卸车dumperDKC-128.58.69 港口河道施工机械9.1履带式挖泥船Caterpillar dredging boat9.2工程钻机Engineering drill9.3水利河道摊铺设备高马科9.49.510 地下管线敷设机械10.1钻进铺管钻机GBS10.2定向钻机directional drill HBR505D 60系列凯斯10.3水平导向钻机[Directional] drill威猛10.4挖沟机TrencherGC18（12）10.5开沟机Ditcher威猛CASE10.610.711 辅助机械11.1空气压缩机Air compressor11.2水泵Water pump11.3柴油发电机Diesel generator11.4柴油发电机diesel motor11.5文档已经阅读完毕，请返回上一页！。
机械专业中英文对照大全机械工程师必备
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard ponent零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准那么rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curveX成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and bination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress平安系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate剩余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard ponent零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准那么rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curveX成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and bination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂mon equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车pound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料缺乏nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm平安系数safety factor; factor of safety平安载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench 板簧flat leaf spring 半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear外表质量系数superficial mass factor外表传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer外表粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合bination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel bined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿pensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD 剩余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in mon use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear 齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft 串联式组合bination in series串联式组合机构series bined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer 打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line 〔疲劳〕点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics 动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line 发生面generating plane 法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反应式组合feedback bining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切ArctanX成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device 飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear 粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链pound hinge复合式组合pound bining复合轮系pound (or bined) gear train复合平带pound flat belt复合应力bined stress复式螺旋机构pound screw mechanism复杂机构plex mechanism杆组Assur group 干预interference 刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effectiveresistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线mon normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力局部平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway 滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator 函数生成function generation 含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box 横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系pound gear train积分integrate 机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes根底机构fundamental mechanism根本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics 急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl 极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计puter aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造puter aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统puter integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis 加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear 渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load穿插带传动cross-belt drive交织轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft构造structure构造设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向根本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating径向根本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度pression strength 开口传动open-belt drive 开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain 空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation 离心力centrifugal force 离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment 力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer 轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle 螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear 马耳他十字Maltese cross 脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted ponent密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance 耐磨性wear resistance 挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam 盘形转子disk-like rotor 抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower 偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency 平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism 平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage 平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in mon use 起动阶段starting period 启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key 强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank 曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper(guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition 热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium 人字齿轮herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom柔轮flexspline柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS柔性自动化flexible automation润滑油膜lubricant film润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline 三角形螺纹V thread screw 三维凸轮three-dimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference设计方法学design methodology设计变量design variable设计约束design constraints深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing生产阻力productive resistance升程rise升距lift实际廓线cam profile 十字滑块联轴器double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling 矢量vector输出功output work输出构件output link输出机构output mechanism输出力矩output torque输出轴output shaft输入构件input link数学模型mathematic model实际啮合线actual line of action双滑块机构double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph双曲柄机构double crank mechanism双曲面齿轮hyperboloid gear双头螺柱studs双万向联轴节constant-velocity (or double) universal joint双摇杆机构double rocker mechanism双转块机构Oldham coupling双列轴承double row bearing双向推力轴承double-direction thrust bearing松边slack-side顺时针clockwise瞬心instantaneous center死点dead point四杆机构four-bar linkage速度velocity 速度不均匀( 波动) 系数coefficient of speed fluctuation速度波动speed fluctuation速度曲线velocity diagram速度瞬心instantaneous center of velocity塔轮step pulley 踏板pedal 台钳、虎钳vice太阳轮sun gear弹性滑动elasticity sliding motion弹性联轴器elastic coupling flexible coupling弹性套柱销联轴器rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling套筒sleeve梯形螺纹acme thread form特殊运动链special kinematic chain特性characteristics替代机构equivalent mechanism调节modulation, regulation调心滚子轴承self-aligning roller bearing调心球轴承self-aligning ball bearing 调心轴承self-aligning bearing调速speed governing调速电动机adjustable speed motors调速系统speed control system 调压调速variable voltage control调速器regulator, governor 铁磁流体密封ferrofluid seal停车阶段stopping phase停歇dwell同步带synchronous belt同步带传动synchronous belt drive凸的，凸面体convex凸轮cam凸轮倒置机构inverse cam mechanism凸轮机构cam , cam mechanism凸轮廓线cam profile凸轮廓线绘制layout of cam profile凸轮理论廓线pitch curve凸缘联轴器flange coupling图册、图谱atlas图解法graphical method推程rise推力球轴承thrust ball bearing 推力轴承thrust bearing退刀槽tool withdrawal groove退火anneal陀螺仪gyroscopeV 带V belt外力external force 外圈outer ring 外形尺寸boundary dimension万向联轴器Hooks coupling universal coupling外齿轮external gear弯曲应力beading stress弯矩bending moment腕部wrist往复移动reciprocating motion往复式密封reciprocating seal网上设计on-net design, OND微动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism位移displacement位移曲线displacement diagram 位姿pose , position and orientation稳定运转阶段steady motion period稳健设计robust design蜗杆worm蜗杆传动机构worm gearing蜗杆头数number of threads蜗杆直径系数diametral quotient蜗杆蜗轮机构worm and worm gear蜗杆形凸轮步进机构worm cam interval mechanism蜗杆旋向hands of worm蜗轮worm gear涡圈形盘簧power spring无级变速装置stepless speed changes devices无穷大infinite系杆crank arm, planet carrier 现场平衡field balancing 向心轴承radial bearing向心力centrifugal force相对速度relative velocity相对运动relative motion相对间隙relative gap象限quadrant橡皮泥plasticine细牙螺纹fine threads销pin消耗consumption小齿轮pinion小径minor diameter橡胶弹簧balata spring修正梯形加速度运动规律modified trapezoidal acceleration motion修正正弦加速度运动规律modified sine acceleration motion斜齿圆柱齿轮helical gear斜键、钩头楔键taper key泄漏leakage谐波齿轮harmonic gear谐波传动harmonic driving谐波发生器harmonic generator斜齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalent spur gear of the helical gear心轴spindle 行程速度变化系数coefficient of travel speed variation行程速比系数advance-to return-time ratio行星齿轮装置planetary transmission行星轮planet gear行星轮变速装置planetary speed changing devices行星轮系planetary gear train形封闭凸轮机构positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism虚拟现实virtual reality虚拟现实技术virtual reality technology, VRT 虚拟现实设计virtual reality design, VRD虚约束redundant (or。
机械设备中英文对照表
机械设备中英文对照表本文转自建材机械设备网：/new_view.asp?id=4551文章来源：徐州苏中建材机械制造有限公司添加人：admin 添加时间：2008-6-10 工程机械设备中英文对照表1 隧道工程机械(tunnelling machinery)1.1全液压凿岩台车jumbo drill( hydraulic rock drill)BOOMER353E阿特拉斯·科普柯Altas Copco1.2管棚钻机pipe shelter drillKR80412科赖姆G·Klemm Bohrtechnik1.3臂式掘进机boomed diggerS1001.4隧道铣掘机tunneling header艾荷夫Eickhoff1.51.61.72 土石方挖装工程机械, earth-rock excavation and loading machinery2.1液压挖掘机（美国）Hydraulic ExcavatorCA T 320，365BL卡特彼勒Caterpillar Inco.2.2液压挖掘机（日本）Hydraulic ExcavatorPC300SC, 600-6小松Komatsu Ltd.2.3轮式装载机Wheel loaderW A500-3，600-3国产2.4轮式侧翻装载机（美国）side-dump wheel loader966G，980G卡特彼勒Caterpillar Inco.2.5滑移转向装载机skid-steer loaderMelroe2.6挖掘装载机（扒碴机）Backhoe loader凯斯Case2.7履带式推土机crawler dozer2.8铲运机scraper2.9碾压机Compactor2.102.113 砂石及混凝土工程机械, aggregate and concrete processing machinery3.1鄂式破碎机Jaw crusher山特维克Sandvik3.2二级旋回破碎机2-stage Double roll crusher山特维克Sandvik3.3圆锥破碎机cone crusher诺德泊格Nordberg3.4反击式破碎机impact crusher液压旋回式破碎机hydraulic gyratory crusher3.6棒磨机rod mill3.7石打石立轴冲击式破碎机rock-on-rock vertical shaft impact crusher美卓Mesto3.8碾压混凝土连续搅拌设备Uninterrupted mixing unit for roller compacted concrete(RCC)3.9侧式悬臂堆料机Side cantilever stackerDB2000/353.10侧卸式混凝土运输车side-dump concrete truckLDC63.11混凝土运输车（大狗车）Concrete truckBD-203.12塔带机Tower conveyorTC2400Rotec3.13顶带机conveyorMD22003.14胎带机Conveyor mounted wheel crane CC200-243.15混凝土搅拌运输车agitator truck混凝土输送泵车concrete conveying pumpBRF/BSF36．093.17湿喷机wet-mix spraying machineTK-9613.18叶轮式混凝土湿喷机impellertype concrete wet-mix spraying machine 恒特3.19混凝土喷射机shotcrete machine3.20混凝土搅拌站concrete mixing station3.21混凝土拌和楼concrete mixing plant3.223.234 基础工程机械, foundation machinery4.1回转-冲击反循环钻机rotary-impact reverse circulation drill HCF-20,CJF4.3全液压多功能旋挖钻机意马4.4潜孔钻机down the hole drill4.5多功能岩土钻机4.6液压钻车truck mounted drill4.7锚杆台车anchor jumb drill4.8反井钻机raise boring drilling rig XPZ-504.9旋喷钻机whirl jet drill rig GXM-1004.10旋喷锚杆钻机whirl jet anchor drill rig XK4.11锯槽机4000法国地基处理公司4.12液压铣槽机BC304.13双轻铣槽机5T-3024.14高压旋喷泵high pressure pump SNS系列4.15注浆泵Injection pumpYZB 系列4.16高压注浆泵5 起重机械, Lifting and hoisting equipment5.1门座式起重机Gantry craneMQ40265.2塔式起重机Tower craneK1800丹麦克劳尔公司Kroll Cranes A/S (Denmark)5.3高架门座式起重机High-level gantry craneMQ2000德国克虏伯公司Krupp5.4摆塔式缆索起重机Luffing cable crane德国克虏伯公司Krupp5.5液压履带式起重机Hydraulic crawling craneQUY70Q5.6龙门起重机F-rame gantry crane5.76 运输机械, Transportation equipment6.1铰接式自卸车dump truckA35D，A40D水泥罐车cement tank truck6.3载重汽车autotruck6.4拖车trailer6.56.67 桥梁施工机械7.1架桥机DF4507.2运梁车DCY4507.37.48 地铁施工机械8.18.2地下连续墙挖掘机Diaphragm wall excavatorCCJ8.3地下连续墙液压挖掘机Diaphragm wall hydraulic excavator GB248.4地下自卸车dumperDKC-128.58.69 港口河道施工机械9.1履带式挖泥船Caterpillar dredging boat9.2工程钻机Engineering drillYG-159.3水利河道摊铺设备高马科9.49.510 地下管线敷设机械10.1钻进铺管钻机GBS10.2定向钻机directional drillHBR505D 60系列凯斯10.3水平导向钻机[Directional] drill威猛10.4挖沟机TrencherGC18（12）开沟机Ditcher威猛CASE10.610.711 辅助机械11.1空气压缩机Air compressor11.2水泵Water pump11.3柴油发电机Diesel generator11.411.5本文转自建材机械设备网：/new_view.asp?id=4551AutoCAD使用经验技巧若干文章来源：徐州龙圣建材机械制造有限公司添加人：马先生添加时间：2008-6-10 15:02:28 点击：143绘图问：开始绘图要做哪些准备？答：磨刀不误砍柴工。
工程机械专业参考词汇中英文对照
(电机)定子stator （电机）转子rotor 磁极magnetic pole 叠装stacked up(汽车)启动：ignite (推土机)铲刀：shovel (仪表等的)指针：hand【机】联轴器：shaft coupling2号极压锂基润滑脂 No.2 lubricating grease with extreme pressure lithium2位5通电磁换向阀 Two-way and five - connection electromagnetic commutating/change valve60C辅阀组60C auxiliary valve group60C主阀组60C Main valve groupJ 型防尘圈J-type dust-proof ringkey switch：钥匙开关,电键开关，键式开关O形圈:O-ring O型密封圈:O-seal ring S 管总成S-pipe assemblySAE法兰片SAE Flange履带式全液压推土机：Fully Hydraulic Crawler BulldozerU型管接管U-pipe connecting pipe U型管接头U-tube pipe fitting U型管接头螺母:U-tube connecting nut; U-tube tie-in nut U型卡U-clamp U型螺栓U-boltY X型密封圈Y X-type seal ring Y型管Y-shaped pipeY字管组件 Y-shaped pipe assembly安全阀 safety valve安装板installation plate安装垫块: Installation cushion block安装块: Installation block扒出棒scratching stick fittings百叶窗：Shutter, louver 摆阀控制钢管Swing valve control steel pipe摆阀油缸 swing valve oil cylinder摆阀油缸控制管（摆阀处）Swing-valve oil cylinder control pipe (at the swing valve)摆阀油缸连通管Swing-valve oil cylinder connecting pipe摆缸、插装阀、蓄能器油配管 Oil Piping of Swing Cylinder, Cartridge Inserted Valve And Accumulator摆缸调整swing cylinder adjustment摆缸控制钢管至主阀块胶管 Rubber hose from swing cylinder control steel pipe to main valve block摆摇机构及配阀swing mechanism and distributor valve摆油缸回油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder oil return rubber hose摆油缸进油胶管Swing valve oil cylinder suction rubber hose板：Board拌筒 agitation cylinder包板：Wrapped sheet保护圈back up ring保护套：Protective bush背板：Back panel泵车：Pump Truck/Truck-mounted concrete pump 保真度 fidelity泵车驱动轴：Pump Truck Driving Shaft泵送能力pump-ability 泵送系统： Pumping system 泵体 Pump Body 泵吸口接头：Pump suction port joint泵泄油接头体: Pump oil drain connector泵座Pump seat 比例多路阀：Proportioning multi-way valve泵组 pump package 散热 elimination of heat 滚动半径 rolling radius 平衡箱equalization box闭式系统 Closed system闭式循环冷却系统 closed cycle cooling system闭式液压系统：closed-type hydraulic system臂架泵切换阀组：Arm support pump switch valve group 臂架操纵箱：Arm support control box臂架平衡阀：Arm support balanced valve变径接头：Diameter-variable Joint变量柱塞泵Variable plunger pump并联油路Parallel oil circuit 拨叉杆：Shift fork rod薄膜开关面膜：Thin film switch top sheet补油泵接头：Oil Fill Pump Joint不冻液：nonfreezing solution不锈钢球阀：Stainless Steel Ball Valve残余率 Residual ratio操纵系统：Operating System操作控制杆件 Operational controlling rod 操作质量：Operation quality并励 shunt excited拨动开关 toggle switch 运动学仿真 kinematics simulation补偿阀 compensating valve 结构示意图 structural diagrammatic sketch侧窗玻璃：Side window glass侧门: Side door测量接头Measuring connector测压管：Piezometer tube测压接头Pressure measuring connector测压软管: Pressure measuring hose插板：Plug-in board插管：cannula 插销：plug-pin, cross pin插销螺杆：Threaded rod of cross pin插装阀控制钢管Cartridge valve control steel pipe插装阀至主油缸胶管Rubber hose from cartridge valve to main oil cylinder拆装事项：disassembly and assembly matters/items 柴油粗滤器：Diesel primary filter柴油粗滤清器：Diesel primary filter柴油发动机：Diesel engine柴油机附件: Diesel engine attachment 柴油机冷却标牌：Cooling brand of diesel engine柴油箱diesel tank 铲刀摆动油缸Shovel swing oil cylinder铲刀提升油缸Shovel poppet oil cylinder铲刀引出油缸Shovel lead-out oil cylinder长螺栓：Long Bolt 长弯管：Long bender车灯：Car Light车架：Car frame车架连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Car Frame差复励 differentially compounded车桥：Axle车桥总成: Axle assembly衬垫：Gasket衬圈Bushing ring 衬套: Bush称料系统 material weighing system承垫: Supporting cushion承力板Support plate齿轮泵: gear pump 齿轮座: Gear seat充液阀Prefill valve冲击载荷：Shock/impact load 冲洗水泵 flushing water pump出口接头Outlet connector出口支撑：Outlet support出料 discharge；Discharge port出料残余率：residue ratio of discharge出料斗discharge hopper出料口material outlet 出料溜槽：discharging chute 出料速度：discharging rate出水管: Discharging tube出水口 water outlet储料斗 storage hopper储气罐gas tank 储液器总成；Reservoir assembly传动滚筒 transmission rotary drum传动系统：Drive system 传动比 drive/transmission ratio 分度圆 reference circle 制动轮 braked wheel 减速比 reduction ratio传动箱: transmission case传动形式：Driving mode传动轴：transmission shaft传感式温度计: Sense thermometer垂直向上管 up vertical pipe达林顿管 darlington transistor串并联等值电路 series and parallel equivalent circuit 内阻 internal resistance 双下标 double subscript串励 series excited 磁场储能 stored magnetic energy 磁导率 permeability磁化曲线 magnetization curve大齿轮Gear; Big Gear Wheel大灯：Light大梁：main beam带保护帽测量接头: Measuring joint with protective cap待料斗：waiting- for –feed hopper怠速：idle speed怠速运转：curb idling单钢轮压路机：Single drum vibrating roller单管夹: Single pipe clamp单极断路器monopole breaker单向阀 one way valve单向四通阀single four-way valve弹垫Spring pad 弹簧垫圈Spring washer弹簧座：Spring seat弹性架：Flexible rack弹性联轴垫：Flexible couple pad弹性联轴器: Elastic clutch/coupling挡板 baffle, apron; Retainer挡风玻璃刮水器：windshield wiper挡环：Baffle ring挡浆帘 Slurry-retaining curtain挡块 Limit stop挡轮 baffle wheel 挡轮组 thrust rotary drum unit挡泥板 Dashboard挡圈: Retainer ring挡套Retainer sleeve挡座圈：Shelter Ring档套：Retaining Sleeve 档位gear导板: Guide board导纳 admittance导线 Conductor导线套：Conductor sleeve导向带: Guiding Belt导向环Guide ring /reactionring导向轮：Guide wheel导柱：Guide pillar倒车蜂鸣器Reversing alarm buzzer倒相 phase inversion道依茨柴油机: Deutz Diesel engine德国力士乐 REXROTH德国西门子：Siemens灯盒面壳：Light Box Face低压报警开关Low-pressure alarm switch 低压大排量 big delivery volume with low pressure低压万向节：Low pressure universal joint等效电路 equivalent circuit低粘度润滑油: low viscosity lubricating oil底阀 bottom valve底架: Base frame笛卡儿坐标系 Cartesian coordinates 旋转向量 rotating vector 恒定角速度constant angular velocity底架固定料斗板Hopper board fixed by underframe底架体Framework底架总成: base frame assembly 底面布管：Bottom surface pipe-laying底盘：Chassis底座: Base底座焊接总成：Foundation weld assembly点动前进 crawl forward 点动后退 crawl backward点烟器Cigar lighter电比例阀 electrical proportional valve电比例智能调节系统：IEMCS: Intelligent Electrical proportional Module Control System 电磁阀： electromagnetic valve电磁换向阀 electromagnetic reversal valve; solenoid directional valve电磁溢流阀electromagnetic overflow valve; electromagnetic relief valve电动换气扇：Electrical ventilation fan电动机motor 电控柜electric control box电控柜柜体Electrical box body电控箱：Electric Cabinet电路板总成：Circuit board assembly电流的有功分量 power component of current电瓶：Battery, Jar电瓶盖：Battery Cover电瓶压板：Battery Pressure Plate电气控制系统electrical control system 电气配线 fitted connections ; Harness电气系统: Electrical system电气元件：Electric elements电气支架：Electric support 电器安装板Mounting plate for electrical equipment电器启动motor on电压Voltage电容效应 capacitance effect电压变化率 the rate of change of voltage电压表voltage meter电源Power supply电源开关 power supply switch电源总开关：Main switch电子换向阀Electric steering valve垫（三轴端盖）：Pad (three-axisend cover)垫（一轴）：Pad (single axis)垫Pad; Cushion垫板 liner plates垫环: Washer ring垫块：Cushion block垫片：Spacer垫圈：Washer吊耳：ear吊杆板 sling stay plate吊轴 hanging shaft调幅装置：Amplitude Modulation apparatus 调节板：Adjusting plate 调节范围 adjustable range 剪切危险 shearing hazard 阻燃 fire retardant 空档free/neutral position调节螺栓: Adjustable bolt调向三通：Direction-adjustable Tee fitting调向直角接头：Direction-adjustable Angle Coupling调整垫Adjusting shim调整垫板：Adjustment cushion调整套: Adjustment sleeve叠加式单向阀 overlying type no-return/check valve 叠加式溢流阀overlying type overflow valve碟簧：Dish Spring碟形的：dish-like碟形卫星天线：dish-like satellite antenna顶点：vertex [角的两边相交的点/角顶，三角形或者角锥的与其底边相对且具底边最远的顶点]顶盖: Top cover顶杆 mandrel, crown bar顶罩: Top cover定期保养：scheduled maintenance 定位销Lock pin定位支撑：Positioning support动力系统：Dynamic System动铁芯moving-iron core动力矩 kinetic moment 有效半径 effective radius 摩擦盘 friction disk 轴向推力axial thrust斗身Hopper body斗体：Hopper body堵盖：Blanking cover端盖：End Cover端面轴承套End bearing sleeve端直通：End Through端直通单向阀：End Through No-return Valve端直通组合接头：End Through Built-up Joint短扶手：Short assistant handle短路器short-circuit device对开法兰: Split flange多路阀手柄Multi-port valve handle 多路换向阀Multi-port steering valve多通接头安装：Multi-Channel Joint Installing额定乘员 Rated crewman额定工作流量：Rated working flow额定工作压力：Rated working pressure额定功率：Rated power二节臂支承：Two-section arm bearing耳板 otic placode 受剪面积 shearing area 截面面积 area of section 剪力 shear force二通球阀：Two-way ball valve二轴：Two-axis发动机风扇: engine blower发动机冷却液温度报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine coolant temperature发动机冷却液温度计：thermometer for engine coolant发动机起动开关：engine start switch （key switch）发动机熄火: engine stall 发动机型号: Type of engine; Model of engine发动机油压报警指示灯：alarm indicator light for engine oil pressure发动机油压计/机油压力表：pressure gauge for engine oil发动机转速: engine speed阀板: Sluice board阀块：Valve Block阀片valve plate阀体: Valve Body阀芯 valve core 阀门 valve lead 单向阀 check valve /back valve法国施莱德Schneider法兰盖: Blind Flange法兰盘：Flange shaft法兰片：Flange Sheet 法兰式接头：Flanged Joint法兰式直角接头：Flanged Angle Coupling反泵 reverse pumping 反馈控制系统 feedback control system反馈深度 return difference反相 in antiphase方向盘：Steering wheel防尘圈Dust ring防护网：Guard net防护罩 Protective cover防滑材料 antiskid material 通风装置 ventilating device防逆手柄 anti-reverse handle防松垫片: Check Washer防跳带 Non-bouncing belt防跳带 Non-bouncing belt防雨板rain -tight board防雨帽：Rain hat防转板：Anti-turn plate仿日密封圈an imitation of Japanese-made seal ring 放水螺：Bleeder screw放水塞Water drainage plug; Drain plug放向阀：Directional control valve放油塞 oil discharge plug非线性失真 nonlinear distortion非线性特性 non-linear characteristics 金属丝灯泡 metal-filament lamp分别接出端separated extension end分流阀diverter valve分配阀 Distribution Valve 分油盒：Oil-divider box分布绕组 distributed winding分布系数distribution coefficient 区域系数coefficient of region 弹性系数elastic coefficient分动箱 transfer case滤波整流电路 filter rectifying circuit发射器 emitter 振幅 amplitude粉料 powder lot粉料仓 powder lot bin粉料仓容量：Power lot bin capacity粉料罐：powder lot tin粉煤灰称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of fly ash风机控制 blower fancontrol粉末冶金 powder metallurgy 比压 specific pressure 舒适性 amenity 安装尺寸installation dimension风机指示 blower fan indication 风冷器出油钢管: Oil-out steel pipe of wind cooler 风冷器进油钢管: Oil-in steel pipe of wind cooler风冷液压马达air-cooling hydraulic motor封板: Sealing board; Closing board封头板：end socket蜂鸣器buzzer扶手 Armrest氟橡胶：Fluorine rubber浮动密封圈：Floating sealing ring辅泵出油法兰Donkey pump Oil out flange辅泵出油钢管: Donkey pump oil-out steel pipe辅泵出油管Donkey pump oil drain rubber hose辅泵进油法兰: Donkey pump oil-in flange辅泵进油胶管Donkey pump oil in rubber hose 辅泵进油接头Donkey pump oil in connection辅阀出油胶管（上）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (above)辅阀出油胶管（下）Auxiliary valve oil out rubber hose (under)辅阀回油胶管Auxiliary valve oil return rubber hose辅阀进油胶管Auxiliary valve oil in rubber hose辅阀块出油口至主阀胶管Rubber hose from auxiliary valve block oil outlet to main valve 辅阀块进油钢管：Auxiliary valve block oil-in steel pipe 辅阀组: Donkey valve group 辅油泵donkey pump 辅助阀组accessory valve set辅助支承：Auxiliary bearing负反馈 negative feedback附缓冲弹簧液压控制器： Buffer-spring-attached hydraulic controller副槽 Auxiliary channel; Auxiliary chute副车架：auxiliary carriage 副料槽：Auxiliary batch bin; Auxiliary materials bin覆盖件总成：Covering Parts Assembly盖板：Cover Plate 盖子Cover干油过滤器Dry oil filter杆盖: Lever Cover缸盖：Cylinder Cover缸内空气预热塞 inside-cylinder air heater plug 缸数及排列： Cylinder number and arrangement缸体: Cylinder body缸筒：Cylinder Tube缸头: Cylinder Head钢管：Steel tube钢圈组件：Steel Ring Component钢丝: Steel Wire钢纸垫：Damp Block杠密封: Lever seal 高次谐波分量 upper order harmonic component高低压切换阀盖 high-low pressure change-over valve cover高低压切换阀体（左）High-low pressure switch valve body (left)高低压直管：High-pressure & low-pressure straight pipe高强度螺栓: High strength bolt高强度细晶粒合金钢 high strength fine grain alloy steel高压泵送控制 high-pressure pumping control高压过滤器: High-pressure filter高压滤油器high-pressure oil filter 高压水：high pressure water高压水管：High pressure water pipe高压小排量 small delivery volume under high pressure高振幅: High amplitude隔板 closure, partition隔热板组件：Insulation board component 隔套：Separating collar给水系统Water supply system给油装置: Oil-supply device工具箱：Tool Box工况指示灯working condition indicator light工作灯Working light工作寿命 Operating life工作性能参数：Working performance parameter工作质量：Work quality 供油嘴: Oil-supply mouth箍: Hoop骨架: Framework更新部分骨架尾罩Framework tail cover骨料仓容量：Capacity of aggregate silo骨料称量范围及精度：Nominal weighting and precision of aggregate骨料皮带输送机生产率：Productivity of aggregate belt conveyor骨料种类：Species of aggregate骨料最大颗粒：Max. aggregate size榖式制动器Shell type brake固定板：Fixed plate固定角钢attachment angle; fixed angle steel固定块：Fixed block固定支架：Rigid Bearing 故障车：break down car故障排除：trouble shooting 瓜子链: Oval chain刮料板 scraper plate刮泥板：Cleaning Board挂件：Hook strip关节轴承：Oscillating Bearing观察窗 observation window观察门 observation door管道 piping管道泵 conduit pump管堵：Pipe Block管夹：Pipe Clamp管夹固定板：Pipe clamp fixed plate管接头 pipe joint管卡: Pipe clamp龟裂 Alligator crack滚道：Raceway滚动轴承: Rolling bearing滚轮：Contact roller滚筒：rotary drum过渡法兰Spacer flange过渡块：Transitional block过渡套Joint bushing过滤器固定卡Filter set clamp过滤网filtration net海绵塞 sponge plug恒功率变量泵：constant power variable pump 恒力气支撑: Constant power support横连杆 Cross link横梁：bridging beam横向滑动：side slip喉箍：Throat collar后板: Rear board后车架 Rear chassis; Back Frame Parts后车架总成：Back Frame Parts Assembly后窗雨刮器：Back window screen-wiper ; Short assistant handle后挡板：Rear baffle后框板：Back Deckle Board后门Back door后排气管：Rear exhaust pipe 后牌照灯 Rear number plate light后桥总成：Rear Axle Assembly后示廓灯 Rear outlines light后视镜总成：Back mirror assembly后置行星减速箱 rear-mounted planet –gear弧形条：Arc Hold Down Strip虎钳 Vice护栏 Guard rail花健套：Spline sleeve 花键套：Spline housing互感电动势 a mutually induced e.m.f.滑动垫：Sliding washer滑动轴承：Sliding bearing滑阀油缸: Slide valve oil cylinder 滑阀油钢管: Slide valve oil steel pipe滑阀总成: Slide valve assembly滑杆: Sliding rod滑行距离：sliping distance环境温度：ambient temperature环型板：Looped type plate缓冲垫：Crash pad缓冲减振块：Buffer and Cushion Block换向阀 Steering valve换向阀组：Change valve group回油：oil return回油接头：Oil return joint回油孔：oil return hole回转 back swing; Gyration回转缓冲阀：Rotary cushion valve回转机构：Turning mechanism (slewing mechanism)混凝土泵送机械: Concrete delivery machinery混凝土活塞concrete piston 混凝土搅拌运输车：Concrete mixer truck混凝土搅拌站：Concrete batching plant混凝土理论输出压力：Theoretical concrete output pressure混凝土理论输送量：Theoretical concrete delivery volume混凝土输送泵车：Truck mounted concrete pump活动托辊组 movable carrier roller complex活塞：Piston活塞导向环Piston guide ring 活塞杆：Piston Rod活塞密封件Piston sealing element 活塞头: Piston head活塞组合密封件Piston rod sealing element assembly机身: Machine body机外冷却液电热塞 outside-engine cooling liquid heater plug积复励 cumulatively compounded基础预埋件 embedded part of foundation激振力: Exciting force极压锂基 extreme pressure lithium激磁电流 magnetizing current极对数 pole-pairs 隐（非凸）极 non-salient pole 初相位 initial phase 初相角epoch angle集成电路 integrated circuit 双极性晶体管 bio-polar junction transistor (BJT) 场效应管 field effect transistor (FET)集成块：Integrated Block集成稳压块 integrated voltage stabilizing block集中绕组 concentrated coil集中润滑油筒 common lubrication tank计量斗measuring hopper计量马达Measuring motor 技术参数：technical parameter加长卸料槽extended discharge chute; Lengthened discharge chute加强杆Stiffener加强架 Hog frame; reinforced frame加强筋 reinforced rib加油/充电报警指示灯：charging alarm light 夹板：Fitting strip夹布橡胶管：Rubber pipe with fabric insert夹箍：Clamping collar夹紧销：Clamp驾驶室焊接总成：Driver’s Cab welding assembly 驾驶室总成：Driver’s Cab Assembly间隙 gap, clearance,减速机：Reduction gear减速平衡箱Deceleration balancing box 减速器：Reducing Device； Retarder减速箱: reduction gear减压阀 compression release valve 空气过滤器 air strainer减振块：Damp Block减振器连接支板：Connection Supporting Board of Damper减震垫：Damping pad减震器Damper检修孔：checking hole检修门 overhaul door键：Key胶板rubber slab; slab rubber胶垫： Rubber Cushion胶管Rubber hose 胶管接头座：Rubber hose plinth胶管总成：Rubber Tube Assembly胶硫化 rubber sulfuration 脚蹬 foot step脚踏制动pedal brake铰接接头Articulating joint角频率 angular velocity 正交 in quadrature 正铉电流 harmonic(or sinusoidal) current铰接螺栓: Articulating bolt铰接转向油缸Hinging steering oil cylinder铰链Hinge铰链连接板：Butt connecting board铰链弯管：Hinge bend pipe铰链销：Butt pin铰链座Hinge seat 搅拌板: Agitation board搅拌车 Agitating lorry; mixing truck搅拌刀 mixing blade 搅拌电机功率Mixer motor power搅拌机公称容量：Nominal capacity of mixer搅拌机型号：Type of mixer搅拌马达agitation motor 搅拌筒：Mixing drum; Mixing tank 搅拌筒倾角dip angle of mixing tank搅拌系统：Mixing system搅拌压力表agitation pressure gauge搅拌叶片 mixing blade; Agitation vane 搅拌叶片压块: Agitation vane briquetting搅拌油钢管: Agitation oil steel pipe搅拌油路系统agitation oil circuit system搅拌运输车：Mixer Truck搅拌站：Batching Plant搅拌轴: Agitation shaft搅拌主楼 main body of batching plant搅拌装置: Agitation device搅拌总成 agitation assembly接管Connecting pipe接合器，变速联轴节：shifting coupling 接近开关 proximity switch 接料斗 reception hopper接头Joint接头板：Adapter plate接头体Joint Body接收端 receiving end 漏电流 leakage current 电流瞬时值 instantaneous value of current接线端子盖Connecting terminal cover接线盒 terminal box接线箱 terminal box节臂：nodal arm节流堵：Throttle block节流阀：Flow control valve结冰 freeze, Ice up, ice-over筋板reinforced plate紧固块：Fastening block紧固螺钉：Fastening screw进口分油器安装板Inlet oil separator mounting plate紧密耦合 in close proximity (to)进口接头Inlet connector进口小球阀接头体: Inlet small ball valve connector进料feedstock, charge进料斗 Feed hopper; feeding hopper进料斗用水管：Feed hopper water service pipe进料门 feeding door进料速度 charging rate进料小锥：small discharge cone进气总成：Air Intake Assembly进水阀intake valve经济性：economical efficiency精称阀 precise weighting valve精称门：precise measuring door精滤器：secondary filter 精制螺栓: Refine bolt静线压力: Static Pressure救援车：wrecking car卡: Clamp均方根值 r.m.s. values=root mean square values 正铉时间函数 sinusoidal time function卡板: Clamp plate卡箍：Clip卡键：Clipping Key卡键帽：Clipping Key Cap; Lock key cap 卡式接头：Bayonet joint卡套Clamp sleeve 卡子：Shackle开关柜门锁：Switchboard Door Lock开口销: Splint pin可编程程序控制器programmable Logic controller (PLC)空调胶管：Air conditioner rubber pipe空调系统：Air Conditioning System空气过滤系统 air filtering system空间基波分量 space-fundamental component空气滤清器：Air Cleaner空压机 air compressor空载：no-load孔用弹性挡圈：Ring baffle for hole空载功率因数 the no-load power factor孔用卡键：Clipping key for hole控制板：Control board控制电源按钮power supply control button控制器：Controller控制箱支架：Control box support快速接头: Quick connector跨导 transconductance扩展模块 expansion module拉扳：Arm tie拉杆：Coupling bar拉钩：Draw hook拉簧：Tension spring劳力氏回转轴承：Rolex rotary bearing冷凝风机：Condensation blower 拉力 pulling force 压应力 compressive stress 永久性变形 permanent deformation 拉应力 tensile stress 铰接车架 hinged frame 锁紧装置 locking device冷凝器总成：Condenser Assembly冷凝水：condensed water冷却器Cooler冷却器回油胶管Cooler oil return rubber hose冷却器接头: Cooler connector冷却器座：Cooler seat冷却系统cooling system 冷却装置: Cooling system离地间隙：ground clearance of machine [简称“地隙”。
机械专业中英文对照大全 机械工程师必备
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank 摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle 齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring 顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower 对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series 高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism 机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation 机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes 基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM 计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio 角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel 联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements 挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) 啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset 偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use 起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact 气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium人字齿轮herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom柔轮flexspline柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS柔性自动化flexible automation润滑油膜lubricant film润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline三角形螺纹V thread screw三维凸轮three-dimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference设计方法学design methodology设计变量design variable设计约束design constraints深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing生产阻力productive resistance升程rise升距lift实际廓线cam profile十字滑块联轴器double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling矢量vector输出功output work输出构件output link输出机构output mechanism输出力矩output torque输出轴output shaft输入构件input link数学模型mathematic model实际啮合线actual line of action双滑块机构double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph双曲柄机构double crank mechanism双曲面齿轮hyperboloid gear双头螺柱studs双万向联轴节constant-velocity (or double) universal joint双摇杆机构double rocker mechanism双转块机构Oldham coupling双列轴承double row bearing双向推力轴承double-direction thrust bearing松边slack-side顺时针clockwise瞬心instantaneous center死点dead point四杆机构four-bar linkage速度velocity速度不均匀( 波动) 系数coefficient of speed fluctuation速度波动speed fluctuation速度曲线velocity diagram速度瞬心instantaneous center of velocity塔轮step pulley踏板pedal台钳、虎钳vice。
机械专业中英文对照大全机械工程师必备
机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard ponent零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and bination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing 滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard ponent零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and bination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂mon equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车pound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench 板簧flat leaf spring 半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合bination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel bined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿pensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD 残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in mon use车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear 齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft 串联式组合bination in series串联式组合机构series bined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer 打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line （疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics 动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line 发生面generating plane 法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback bining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device 飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear 粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链pound hinge复合式组合pound bining复合轮系pound (or bined) gear train复合平带pound flat belt复合应力bined stress复式螺旋机构pound screw mechanism复杂机构plex mechanism杆组Assur group 干涉interference 刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effectiveresistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线mon normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway 滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator 函数生成function generation 含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box 横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系pound gear train积分integrate 机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics 急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl 极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计puter aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造puter aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统puter integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis 加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear 渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度pression strength 开口传动open-belt drive 开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain 空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation 离心力centrifugal force 离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism力矩moment 力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer 轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle 螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear 马耳他十字Maltese cross 脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted ponent密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance 耐磨性wear resistance 挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam 盘形转子disk-like rotor 抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower 偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency 平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism 平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage 平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in mon use 起动阶段starting period 启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key 强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank 曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper(guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)全齿高whole depth权重集weight sets球ball球面滚子convex roller球轴承ball bearing球面副spheric pair球面渐开线spherical involute球面运动spherical motion球销副sphere-pin pair球坐标操作器polar coordinate manipulator燃点spontaneous ignition 热平衡heat balance; thermal equilibrium 人字齿轮herringbone gear冗余自由度redundant degree of freedom柔轮flexspline柔性冲击flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统flexible manufacturing system; FMS柔性自动化flexible automation润滑油膜lubricant film润滑装置lubrication device润滑lubrication润滑剂lubricant三角形花键serration spline 三角形螺纹V thread screw 三维凸轮three-dimensional cam三心定理Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽grinding wheel groove砂漏hour-glass少齿差行星传动planetary drive with small teeth difference设计方法学design methodology设计变量design variable设计约束design constraints深沟球轴承deep groove ball bearing生产阻力productive resistance升程rise升距lift实际廓线cam profile 十字滑块联轴器double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling 矢量vector输出功output work输出构件output link输出机构output mechanism输出力矩output torque输出轴output shaft输入构件input link数学模型mathematic model实际啮合线actual line of action双滑块机构double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph双曲柄机构double crank mechanism双曲面齿轮hyperboloid gear双头螺柱studs双万向联轴节constant-velocity (or double) universal joint双摇杆机构double rocker mechanism双转块机构Oldham coupling双列轴承double row bearing双向推力轴承double-direction thrust bearing松边slack-side顺时针clockwise瞬心instantaneous center死点dead point四杆机构four-bar linkage速度velocity 速度不均匀( 波动) 系数coefficient of speed fluctuation速度波动speed fluctuation速度曲线velocity diagram速度瞬心instantaneous center of velocity塔轮step pulley 踏板pedal 台钳、虎钳vice太阳轮sun gear弹性滑动elasticity sliding motion弹性联轴器elastic coupling flexible coupling弹性套柱销联轴器rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling套筒sleeve梯形螺纹acme thread form特殊运动链special kinematic chain特性characteristics替代机构equivalent mechanism调节modulation, regulation调心滚子轴承self-aligning roller bearing调心球轴承self-aligning ball bearing 调心轴承self-aligning bearing调速speed governing调速电动机adjustable speed motors调速系统speed control system 调压调速variable voltage control调速器regulator, governor 铁磁流体密封ferrofluid seal停车阶段stopping phase停歇dwell同步带synchronous belt同步带传动synchronous belt drive凸的，凸面体convex凸轮cam凸轮倒置机构inverse cam mechanism凸轮机构cam , cam mechanism凸轮廓线cam profile凸轮廓线绘制layout of cam profile凸轮理论廓线pitch curve凸缘联轴器flange coupling图册、图谱atlas图解法graphical method推程rise推力球轴承thrust ball bearing 推力轴承thrust bearing退刀槽tool withdrawal groove退火anneal陀螺仪gyroscopeV 带V belt外力external force 外圈outer ring 外形尺寸boundary dimension万向联轴器Hooks coupling universal coupling外齿轮external gear弯曲应力beading stress弯矩bending moment腕部wrist往复移动reciprocating motion往复式密封reciprocating seal网上设计on-net design, OND微动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism位移displacement位移曲线displacement diagram 位姿pose , position and orientation稳定运转阶段steady motion period稳健设计robust design蜗杆worm蜗杆传动机构worm gearing蜗杆头数number of threads蜗杆直径系数diametral quotient蜗杆蜗轮机构worm and worm gear蜗杆形凸轮步进机构worm cam interval mechanism蜗杆旋向hands of worm蜗轮worm gear涡圈形盘簧power spring无级变速装置stepless speed changes devices无穷大infinite系杆crank arm, planet carrier 现场平衡field balancing 向心轴承radial bearing向心力centrifugal force相对速度relative velocity相对运动relative motion相对间隙relative gap象限quadrant橡皮泥plasticine细牙螺纹fine threads销pin消耗consumption小齿轮pinion小径minor diameter橡胶弹簧balata spring修正梯形加速度运动规律modified trapezoidal acceleration motion修正正弦加速度运动规律modified sine acceleration motion斜齿圆柱齿轮helical gear斜键、钩头楔键taper key泄漏leakage谐波齿轮harmonic gear谐波传动harmonic driving谐波发生器harmonic generator斜齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalent spur gear of the helical gear心轴spindle 行程速度变化系数coefficient of travel speed variation行程速比系数advance-to return-time ratio行星齿轮装置planetary transmission行星轮planet gear行星轮变速装置planetary speed changing devices行星轮系planetary gear train形封闭凸轮机构positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism虚拟现实virtual reality虚拟现实技术virtual reality technology, VRT 虚拟现实设计virtual reality design, VRD虚约束redundant (or。
工程机械技术词汇中英对照
工程机械技术词汇术语中英对照挖掘机械Excavator 液压挖掘机Hydraulic excavator履带式液压挖掘机Track hydraulic excavator轮胎式液压挖掘机 Wheel hydraulic excavator机械式挖掘机 Mechanicel excavator轮式挖掘机 Bucket wheel excavator盾构挖掘机 Shield boring machine 隧道掘进机 Tunnel多斗挖沟机 Multi-bucket treucher 挖掘装载机 Sideshift backhre loader步进式挖掘机 Walking excavator 挖沟机 Treucher开沟铺管机 Treucher/pipelayer铲土运输机械 Earthe-moving machinery推土机 Bulldozer 履带式推土机 Track bulldozer轮胎式推土机 Wheel bulldozer 湿地推土机 Swamp bulldozer沙漠推土机Desert bulldozer 推耙机 Trimming dozer通井机 Well dredger 铲运机Scraper自行式升运链板铲运机 Elevator flight scraper拖式铲运机 Tracion scraper平地机 Motor grader 翻斗车 Dump truck自卸卡车装载机 Loader履带式装载机 Track loader 轮胎式装载机 Wheel loader滑移式装载机Skid steer loader 多功能装载机 Universal loader 起重机械 Crane 液压汽车起重机 Hydraulic truck crane轮胎汽车起重机 Wheel crane 履带起重机 Track crane塔式起重机 Tower crane 高空作业机械 Aerial platform 随车起重机 On board lift 全地面汽车起重机 All-torrain crane卷扬机 Specification 建筑升降机 Lipting platform 多功能作业车 Multi-functional work horse 吊管机 Pipelayer 起重器、千斤顶Jacr 压实机械Compactor静碾压路机 Static roller 振动压路机 Vibratory roller 振荡压路机 Oscillate roller 夯土机 Compactor混沌振动压路机 Chaotic Vibratory voller手扶式振动压路机 Walking-behind Vibratory Voller振捣器 Vibratory compactor 轮胎压路机 Pneumatic tired Voller压实机Soil Compactor 垃圾填坦压实机Landfill Compactor路面机械 Road machinery 稳定土拌和机 Soil stabilizer沥青混凝土拌和机 Asphalt combined paver稳定土摊铺机沥青路面摊铺机Asphalt Paver 路面铣刨机 Road planer沥青路面摊铺机 Asphalt sprinkler滑模摊铺机 Slipform paver 稀浆封层机沥青路面联合摊铺机 Asphalt combined paver混凝土路面修筑机械 Concrete pavement maintenance machinery 公路养护车 Road maintenance truck路面切碎机 Road reclaimer沥青混凝土搅拌车 Asphalt concrete mixer切缝机 Slot cutler 桩工机械 Pile dviver 桩锤 Hammer 桩架 Derrick液压锤 Hydraulic hammer空气柴油锤 Air/Diesel hammer 钻孔机 Drill水平钻机 Horizontal drill 混凝土机械混凝土泵车 Concrete-pump truck混凝土输送泵 Concrete transit pump混凝土搅拌运输车 Concrete mixing transit truck散装水泥输送车 Bulk cement transit cal混凝土搅拌楼（站） Concrete mixing拖式混凝土泵车 Stationary concrete pump钢筋和预应力机械钢筋调直切断机 Steel bar rectifier/cutter钢筋弯曲机Steel bar binder钢筋加工机械 Steel bar processing machine预应力机械Pre-stressing machine 凿岩机械Rock machinery凿岩机 Rock drill 凿岩台车 Rock drill carrier破碎机 Crusher 叉车 Lift truck隧道凿岩机器人 Tunnel rock-drilling robot气动工具 Pneumatic tools工业车辆Motorized industrial vehicle平衡重式叉车 Counterbalance lift truck电瓶叉车 Butlery fork lift内燃液力叉车 Engine driven converter lift集装箱叉车 Container fork lift 堆垛车Stacker越野叉车 Off-road fork lift 圆木装卸叉 Log fork lift板材装卸叉 Lumber fork lift 市政机械 Utility noachinery环卫机械 Environment Protection machinery园林机械 Gardening machinery扫雪车 Snow-moving vehicle.垃圾处理机械 Carbage-processing machinery牵引车 Tractor二.发动机型号 Engine model 额定功率 Rated horsepower进气方式 Aspiration 气缸直径 Cylinder bore活塞行程 Piston stroke 燃油消耗率 Fuel consumption rate最大挖掘半径 Max. digging reach 最大挖掘深度 Max. digging olepth最大挖掘高度 Max. cutting height 最大卸载高度 Max. dumping height后部回转半径 Rear-end swing radius最小离地间隙 Min. ground clearance铲斗容量 Bucket capacity 接地比压 Ground pressure回转速度 Swing speed 爬坡能力 Gradeability行走速度Travel speed 整机工作质量 Operating weight 铲斗挖掘力Bucket digging force斗杆挖掘力 Arm crowa force外形尺寸(长×宽×高) Overall dimensions推土机使用工作质量 Operating weight 履带中心距 Track guage履带接地长度Lenght of track on ground前进速度 Forward travel speed后退速度 Reverse travel speed最大铲土深度 Max. drop below ground最大松土深度 Max. vipper digging depht铲刀提升高度 Biade lift above ground松土器提升高度 Ripper lift above ground铲土容量 Dozing capacity工作效率 Efficiency链轨节距Pitch铲刀(宽×高) Blade(width×height)铲运机牵引功率(拖式) Pulling power使用质量 Operating weight铲土宽度 Cuting width几何容量堆尖容量Hauling capacity铲土角 Cutting angle切土深度 Cutting depth装载机液力变矩器型式 Torque converter type变速箱型式 Transmission type 变速档位 Gears主传动型式 Main drive type 转向型式 Steerin g type 转向角度 Steering angle 脚制动型式 Foot brake type手制动型式 Hand brake type 最大牵引力 Max. drqwbar pull最大掘起力 Max. breakout force 最大爬坡能力 Max. grade ability最大卸载高度 Max. dumping clearance最小转弯半径 Min tarning radius 动臂提升时间 Raise time of boom动臂下降时间 Lower time of boom 轮距 Tread width轴距 Wheel base起重机械最大额定起重量 Max. rated load 最大起重力矩 Max. lifting moment最大起升高度 Max. lifting height 最大起升速度 Max. lifting speed回转速度 Slewing speed 最小转弯直径 Min. turning diameter最高行驶速度 Max. traveling speed 接近角 Approach angle离去角 Olepart angle 最小离地间隙 Minimum gap支脚跨距 Dimensions of outriggers 底盘型号 Chassis model主臂 Main boom 主臂加副臂 Boom and jib工作幅度 Working radius 主臂仰角 Main boom elerricking 起升高度曲线 Lifting performance chart压实机械工作质量 Operating weight 前轮载荷 Axle load front后轮载荷 Axle load rear 静线压力 Statc limear load front压实宽度 Rolling width 转弯半径 Turning radius inside 轮胎规格 Size of tyres 激振力 Centrifugal force频率 Frequency 振幅 Amplityude行驶速度 Speed range叉车额定起重量Rated capacity 载荷中心距 Loading center起升高度 Lifting height 货叉 Fork prong门架倾斜 Mast titlting 外侧转弯半径 Outside steering radius门悬距 Forward overhang 起升速度 Lifting speed净重 Dead weight 蓄电池 Battery supply最小离地间隙 Min. ground clearance前轴负荷 Load on front axle 后轴负荷 Load on rear axle传动档数 Number of gears 零部件液压件公称排量 Displacement 额定压力 Reted pressure最低转速 Min speed 最大流量 Max. flow rate允许背压 Permitable back pressure公称通径 Nominal diameter 调压范围 Pressure adjustment运载阀压力 Pressure on overload relief valve进油 Inlet 出油 Outlet轴伸型式Shaft end 推力 Pushing force拉力Pulling force 缸径 Bore杆径 Rod diameter 速比 Speed ratio标准行程 Standard stroke 衬套销轴孔径 Pin hole diameter 内密封 Inside seals 外密封 Outside seals泄漏量 Leakage 过滤精度 Filtering precision阻力 Resistance基础件额定负荷 Rated load 传动比 Transmission ration安装距 Installatin 最小轮钢尺寸 Min. rim dimension 涡轮最大输出力矩 Max. turbine output torque最大变矩比 Stall torque ratio 直接安装 Direct mounted分体安装 Separate mounted 变速器速比 Transmission ratio输出法兰 Output flange 循环圆直径 Cycle diameter循环流量 Circulating flow 驱动油压 Operating pressure驱动油量 Required oil flow 最大张幅 Max. opening width破碎力 Max. crushing force 切断力 Max. cutting force切刀长 Cutter length 应力 Stress张力 Tension 冲程、行程 Stroke轴向力、推力 Thrust 压力 Pressure重力 Gravity 扭矩 Moment发动机 Engine 涡轮增压器 Turbocharger电动机 Electric 发电机 Generator液压元件 Hydrotatic power unit 液压泵 Hydraulic pump压缩机 Compressor 齿轮泵 Gear pump柱塞泵 Plunger pump 叶片泵控制阀 Control valve 液压油缸 Cylinder液压马达 Hydraulic otor 蓄能器 Accumulator液压软管 Hose assembly 快换接头 Ouick coupler液压油箱 Hydraulic tank 变速器 Power shift transmission 液力变矩器Torque converter 传动轴 Driveaxle联轴节 Coupler 转向器 Steering轴承 Bearing 制动器 Brake离合器 Clutch 差速器 Differential车桥 Axle 回转支承 Swing bearing车轮 Wheel 密封件 Seal散热器 Raclitor 空气滤清器 Clnr却器 Cooler 滤油器 Hydraulic filter履带总成 Track assembly 链轨总成 Track link assmbly轨链节 Track link 驱动轮 Drive sprocket引导轮 Front idier 支重轮 Track roller万向节 Universal socket 托链轮 Carrier rolley张紧装置 Track adjuster 履带板 Track sloe终传动 Final drive 平衡重 Counterweight行走机构 Undercarriage 动臂 Boom斗杆 Arm 铲斗 Bucket斗齿 Point tooth 松土器 Ripper液压破碎锤 Hydraulic impact hammer液压破碎钳 Hydraulic impact clamp空调驾驶室 Air-conditioned cabin防翻滚驾驶室 Rops canopy 防重物驾驶室 Fops canopy 悬挂系统 Suspension 冷却系统 Cooling system 电器系统 Electrical system 控制装置 Control熨平板 Screed 多功能熨平板 Omniscreed 液压伸缩熨平装置 Sereed hydraulic extension电子监控系统 Electronic monitoring system工作装置 Front-end attachments（注：本资料素材和资料部分来自网络，供参考。
挖掘机专业词语中英对照表
中文英文O形密封圈O-ring sealO形圈O-ringO形圈挡圈O-ring retainerPT块PT blockPVC电气胶带tapeT型抱箍T-clampU形板U-plateU形箍U-clampU形加强板U-plate for reinforcement U形螺栓U-boltU型梁U-beamU型螺杆U-screwU型线束支架U-rack, harnessV带V-beltV型抱箍V-clampX架X-frame安全出口标识decal, exit安全锤safety hammer安全带警示牌warning decal (seat belt)安全阀safety valve安全继电器safety relay安全滤芯safety filter element安全信息Safety information安装install安装板bracket安装杆rod安装盒box安装环ring安装架frame安装块block安装梁beam安装螺栓mounting bolt安装盘disc安装套sleeve安装支架bracket安装座bracket按键key按钮push button把手handhold把手grip把手handle把手套sleeve把手限位块stopper摆动盘disc板plate板总成Plate assembly包装箱packing case保持板retaining plate保持阀retaining valve保护盖protective cover保护圈protective ring保险盒fuse box保险盒指示牌decal (fuse box)保险丝fuse保养maintenance保养日程maintenance schedule保养时间间隔maintenance interval报警器alarm报警指示灯alert indicator报警指示灯Indicator - Warning备用backup备用阀backup valve备用合流backup confluence备用压力传感器pressure sensor背板back plate背部海绵back sponge背压阀组back pressure valve group背压环back pressure ring被张紧be tensioned泵pump泵比例电磁阀proportional solenoid valve泵堵头pump plug泵盖pump cover泵壳pump housing泵体pump body泵支架pump bracket泵总成pump assembly比例阀proportional valve比例减压阀proportional pressure relief valve 比例溢流阀proportional relief valve边齿side cutter边梁side beam标尺导管dipstick guide tube标牌decal标识decal波纹管corrugated pipe波纹皮套corrugated sheath玻璃glass补偿阀芯compensation valve spool补偿器compensator补强板stiffening plate不锈钢管stainless tube步行电机stepping motor部件component参考正时齿轮Refer to timing gear操作operation操作保养手册SOM侧板side plate侧风道side air duct插头plug插座socket查看/检查inspect/check刹车活塞brake piston拆分disassemble拆下remove柴油diesel oil柴油发动机diesel engine柴油机diesel engine柴油胶管fuel hose柴油精滤器滤芯primary fuel filter element柴油滤清器支座fuel filter bracket铲斗bucket铲斗管路bucket lines铲斗合流bucket confluence铲斗容量bucket capacity铲斗挖掘bucket dig铲斗挖掘压力传感器bucket-dig pressure sensor铲斗卸载bucket dump铲斗卸载压力传感器bucket-dump pressure sensor 铲斗油缸密封包bucket cylinder seal kit铲斗总成Bucket Assembly车门锁door lock车门推拉窗总成sliding window assembly (door)车身电气分装cab electrical subassembly车身线束cab harness车外温度传感器outside temperature sensor衬垫gasket衬套Sleeve撑板bracket撑杆bar stay齿尖tip齿轮gear齿轮箱gear box齿轮轴gear shaft齿轮组件gear assembly齿圈gear ring齿套tip齿销pin齿座adaptor冲程stroke充电标识decal (charging)充电器charger出风风门air vent出风口air outlet出口outlet出口机铭牌nameplate (exported machine)出气胶管air outlet hose出水管water outlet pipe出水胶管water outlet hose出油阀oil delivery valve除尘布dedusting cloth储液罐reservoir储液罐支架reservoir bracket储液器reservoir储液器支架reservoir bracket储液箱tank川崎Kawasaki川崎脚踏板kawasaki pedal传动轴drive shaft传感器sensor传感器安装座sensor bracket传感器接头sensor connector吹脚风道air vent for feet从动片driven disc从动器driven unit粗滤primary filter大臂下降压力传感器pressure sensor大臂下提升力传感器pressure sensor大灯work lamp大排量large displacement大腔head end代理商distributor带垫圈螺钉screw with washer单向阀check valve弹簧spring弹簧挡圈snap ring弹簧垫snap ring弹簧垫圈spring washer弹簧盖spring cap弹簧平衡器spring balancer弹簧室spring chamber弹簧销spring pin弹簧支座spring seat弹簧座spring seat弹簧座锁spring seat lock弹性衬套Sleeve, elastic弹性挡环snap ring弹性联轴器flexible coupling弹性销spring pin挡板guard挡板stop plate挡块Stopper挡泥板fender挡圈snap ring挡雨板rainproof plate导风罩air guide导杆guide bar导杆总成guide bar assembly导管guide tube导线管wire conduit导向管guide tube导向环guide ring导向轮idler导向套guide sleeve导向轴承guide bearing德驰Deutsch灯安装座lamp bracket灯架lamp bracket灯罩lamp shade低压软管low pressure hose底板bottom plate底盖bottom cover底盖板bottom cover plate底座base底座盖base cover地板垫floor mat地脚螺栓anchor bolt地面状况ground condition点火钥匙ignition key点烟器cigar lighter电池继电器battery relay电池架battery holder电池限位板battery limit plate电池箱battery box电磁阀solenoid valve电磁阀管路solenoid valve lines电磁阀架solenoid valve bracket电磁阀修理包solenoid valve repair kit电磁离合器electromagnetic clutch电磁切换阀electromagnetic shift valve 电磁铁electric magnet电动马达electric motor电动停止器electric stopper电机electric motor电机总成motor assembly电解液electrolyte电控柜electrical cabinet电控箱electrical cabinet电缆cable电瓶安装板battery bracket电瓶箱battery box电瓶箱安装支架battery holder电瓶箱盖battery box cover电瓶箱铰链battery box hinge电瓶箱总成battery box assembly电瓶压板battery keep plate电瓶压条battery retaining strip电瓶罩battery cover电气安装板electrical devices bracket电气插座electrical socket电气系统electrical system电器安装盒electrical devices mounting box电器分装electrical subassembly电器盖electrical cover电热塞glow plug电热塞安装座glow plug holder电枢armature电枢套件armature kit电枢制动垫圈armature braking washer电枢轴承armature bearing电刷brush电线electric wire电线护套sheath电压调节器voltage regulator电源标志sign of power source电源插座标志sign of power socket电源断开开关标志sign of power-off switch电源断开开关标志information decal (power disconnect switch)电源开关switch of power supply电子输油泵electronic fuel transfer pump电子正时器electronic timer电阻resistance电阻器resistor垫板plate垫块block垫片gasket垫片shim垫圈washer垫圈spacer垫圈修理包washer repair kit垫圈组件washer assembly吊耳lift lug吊钩lift hook吊环lift eye吊环螺栓eyebolt顶板top plate顶部挡板top stop plate顶部海绵top sponge顶灯head lamp顶盖top cover顶棚ceiling顶天窗玻璃roof glass定时器timer定位板positioning plate定位架positioning frame定位螺钉setscrew定位螺栓positioning bolt定位器positioner定位套positioning bush定位销dowel pin定子stator冬季启动标识decal (starting instruction in winter)动臂boom动臂大腔钢管boom cylinder head-end tube动臂大腔管boom cylinder head-end tube动臂灯boom lamp动臂灯线束boom lamp harness动臂阀阀体boom valve body动臂阀阀芯boom valve spool动臂钢管boom tube动臂管路boom lines动臂后支承boom rear support动臂降boom down动臂两侧贴花decals on both sides of boom动臂前支承boom front support动臂上升boom up动臂升boom up动臂贴花boom decal动臂下降boom down动臂小腔钢管boom cylinder rod-end tube动臂小腔管boom cylinder rod-end tube动臂优先boom priority动臂油缸维修包boom cylinder repair kit动臂油缸硬管boom cylinder tube动臂油缸油管组件Ⅰboom cylinder tube assembly动臂油缸总成boom cylinder assembly动力系统power system动力转向油泵power steering pump斗齿bucket tip斗齿销pin斗底板plate斗杆arm斗杆阀阀体arm valve body斗杆阀阀芯arm valve spool斗杆阀阀芯组件arm valve spool assembly斗杆阀片组件arm valve plate斗杆钢管arm tube斗杆管路arm lines斗杆合流阀阀芯组件arm confluence valve斗杆警示牌arm decal斗杆挖掘arm in斗杆卸载arm out斗杆油缸防尘圈东洋arm cylinder dust ring斗杆油缸钢管总成arm cylinder tube assembly 斗杆油缸管路arm cylinder pipeline斗杆油缸维修包arm cylinder repair kit斗杆油缸销衬arm cylinder bush pin斗杆油缸轴套东洋arm cylinder shaft sleeve 斗杆油缸总成arm cylinder assembly斗杆油缸座arm cylinder seat斗杆再生阀arm regeneration valve斗杆支承arm support堵板baffle堵板法兰baffle flange堵盖cover堵塞plug堵头plug堵头密封件plug seal堵头组件plug assembly端挡end baffle端垫片end gasket端盖end cover端盖组件end cover assembly端面法兰end flange堆积buildup对开法兰split flange多路阀main control valve惰齿轮idle gear惰齿轮挡圈idle gear retaining ring惰齿轮轴idle gear shaft额定的rated轭架总成yoke assembly耳板lug耳板总成lug assembly二次升压secondary boosting二次升压开关secondary boosting switch 二极管diode发电机alternator发电机generator发电机安全继电器alternator safety relay发电机电刷端子alternator brush terminal发电机定子alternator stator发电机隔片alternator spacer发电机后盖总成alternator rear cover assembly发电机皮带轮alternator pulley发电机前盖总成alternator front cover assembly发电机线夹alternator wire clip发电机镇流器端子总成alternator amperite terminal AS发电机支架alternator bracket发电机转子alternator rotor发电机转子线圈alternator rotor coil发电机转子轴承alternator rotor bearing发电机总成alternator assembly发动机engine发动机安装和支撑组件engine bracket assembly发动机补水管water inlet hose (engine)发动机操作保养手册engine operation and maintenance manual 发动机出水管water outlet hose (engine)发动机出水胶管water outlet hose (engine)发动机除气胶管degassing hose (engine)发动机大修包engine service kit发动机底盖板engine bottom cover plate发动机电气控制元件electrical control component发动机垫片engine gasket发动机吊钩engine lift hook发动机缸套组件engine cylinder liner assembly发动机后支架engine rear support发动机后支腿engine rear leg发动机呼吸器engine breather发动机回油管engine oil return pipe发动机机油管接头connector发动机机罩总成engine hood assembly发动机进油管engine oil inlet pipe发动机警告标识engine warning decal发动机控制阀engine control valve发动机控制盒engine control box发动机控制器engine controller发动机控制线束engine control harness发动机排气管engine exhaust pipe发动机排气管exhaust pipe发动机旁路机油管接头connector发动机前支架engine front support发动机燃油泵fuel pump发动机燃油回油接头connector发动机室engine compartment发动机水管五十铃water pipe (engine)发动机停车续电器engine shutdown relay发动机停机标识engine shutdown decal发动机线束engine harness发动机修理包engine repair kit发动机油泵从动齿轮driven gear (engine oil pump)发动机油底壳engine oil pan发动机油路导管guide tube (engine oil passage)发动机油路垫片gasket (engine oil passage)阀盖/阀套/阀帽valve bonnet阀杆valve stem阀杆密封垫valve stem seal阀块valve block阀块组件valve block assembly阀片valve plate阀体valve body阀体组件valve body assembly阀芯valve spool阀芯总成valve spool assembly阀支架valve bracket阀组valve group阀座valve seat阀座组件valve seat assembly法兰flange法兰封板flange sealing plate法兰盖板flange cover plate法兰管flange pipe法兰接头flange connector翻车保护装置ROPS凡士林/石油膏petroleum jelly反光膜reflective film反馈销feedback pin反向活塞reverse piston方钢square steel方接头square connector方座square seat防摆阀anti-jerk valve防爆阀anti-explosion valve防铲斗碰撞警示牌warning decal (bucket striking hazard)防尘密封dust seal防虫网Fly net防跌落警示牌warning decal (falling)防冻液antifreeze防反转阀anti-reverse valve防护板guard plate防护网guard screen防滑贴slippery warning decal防结霜传感器anti-frosting sensor防逆转阀组件anti-reverse valve assembly防喷溅警示牌warning decal (splashing)防水罩waterproof cover防松垫圈lock washer防松环long ring防松片lock plate防烫伤警示标牌warning decal (hot surface)防污圈anti-fouling ring防污染密封件anti-pollution seal防震海绵anti-shock sponge防撞块bumper放水阀drain valve (water)放水阀接头drain valve connector (water)放水管drain pipe (water)放水旋塞drain plug (water)放油阀drain valve (oil)放油阀接头drain valve connector (oil)放油开关drain switch (oil)放油块drain block (oil)放油螺塞drain plug (oil)放油软管drain hose放油塞drain plug (oil)飞轮flywheel飞轮传感器固定支架flywheel sensor bracket飞轮壳flywheel housing飞轮壳防尘盖dust cover飞轮壳连接盘connecting disc飞轮壳塞橡胶rubber飞轮壳油封骨架oil seal framework飞轮销flywheel pin飞轮总成flywheel assembly飞轮组件Flywheel AS废气exhaust gas分离片separator piece分线胶带tape风窗挡水板总成weather strip风窗锁总成windshield lock assembly风窗洗涤器windshield washer风窗总成windshield assembly风道air duct风道连接法兰air duct connecting flange风道上固定板air duct fixing plate风钩catch风钩安装板hook mounting plate风钩固定板hook mounting plate风机马达总成fan motor assembly风机总成fan assembly风扇fan风扇安装螺栓fan mounting bolt风扇打手警示牌warning decal (fan cutting)风扇端支座fan bracket风扇护网fan guard风扇护罩fan guard风扇联轴器fan coupling风扇皮带fan belt风扇皮带轮fan pulley风扇驱动皮带轮fan driving pulley风扇驱动轴总成fan driving shaft assembly风扇叶fan blade风扇总成fan assembly风扇座fan seat封板sealing plate封板sealing plate封板总成sealing plate assembly扶手handhold扶手armrest扶手安装板handhold bracket扶手杆handhold bar扶手箱console扶手箱总成console assembly扶手主体console body扶手总成handhold assembly服务热线贴花decal (service hot line)服务信息decal (service information)浮动环floating ring浮动油封环ring (floating oil seal)浮动油封总成floating oil seal assembly浮动座floating seat浮封环floating seal ring浮子float辅助阀auxiliary valve辅助圈auxiliary ring辅助支架auxiliary bracket负极碳刷Brush, carbon, negative负流量negative flow负载load负载保持阀load retaining valve负载提升表decal (lifting capacity)附件attachment复位弹簧return spring复位盘return disc副水箱支架auxiliary water tank bracket覆盖件梁beam覆盖件总成covering assembly改进普通铲斗improved common bucket改进普通铲斗体improved common bucket body 盖cover盖板cover plate盖垫gasket概述general杆rod杆总成rod assembly感温包零件支架Bracket, thermo-bulb parts干燥瓶dehydrator干燥瓶安装板bracket干燥瓶安装支架mounting bracket干燥瓶出口管总成outlet pipe assembly干燥瓶支架bracket钢板steel plate钢管tube钢管法兰flange (tube)钢管接头tube connector钢管支架tube bracket钢管支架tube bracket钢球steel ball钢丝钳wire cutter钢套steel bushing钢珠导座ball race缸盖cylinder head缸盖螺栓bolt缸盖水管water pipe缸盖罩cover缸盖总成cylinder head assembly缸套cylinder liner缸体cylinder block缸体衬套cylinder liner缸体垫gasket缸体垫片gasket缸体盖cover缸体机油喷嘴engine oil injection nozzle缸体前盖front cover缸体销pin缸体组件cylinder block assembly缸筒cylinder barrel缸筒cylinder barrel缸筒总成cylinder barrel assembly缸头cylinder head缸头盖cylinder head cover杠杆lever高低压开关high/low pressure switch高速行驶high speed travel高压管high pressure tube高压黄油枪grease gun (high pressure)高压回避警示牌warning decal (high voltage)高压球阀high pressure ball valve高压油泵惰轮总成idle gear assembly高压油泵驱动齿轮driving gear高压油泵溢流管relief tube高压油泵总成high pressure oil pump assembly 隔板partition隔板固定板fixing plate隔板海绵sponge隔板总成partition assembly隔垫spacer隔风海绵sponge隔热板heat insulation plate隔热盖heat insulation cover隔热海绵heat insulation sponge隔热密封垫heat insulation seal隔热罩heat shield隔套spacer给油泵活塞oil feed pump piston给油泵壳体oil feed pump housing给油泵起动泵starting pump工程机械门锁door lock工具箱tool box工具箱盖cover工具箱主体body工具箱总成tool box assembly工作灯work lamp工作阀片valve plate工作范围working range工作模式警示牌working mode warning decal 工作区work area工作压力working pressure工作油箱oil tank工作油箱安装支架tank bracket工作重量operating weight工作装置work equipment工作装置管路work equipment lines工作装置润滑管路lubricating lines工作装置润滑系统lubricating system工作装置液压管路hydraulic lines工作装置总成work equipment assembly公司名称贴花decal (company designation)功率power功率放大器power amplifier功率分配模块power distribution module共轨common rail共轨安装座common rail bracket供油泵oil feed pump钩hook毂hub骨架油封framework oil seal鼓风电机blower fan固定板fixing plate固定板焊接件weldment固定板总成plate assembly固定杆fixed bar固定接头fixed connector固定卡座fixed clamping seat固定块fixed block固定螺堵fixed plug固定螺母fixed nut固定片fixing piece固定套fixed bush固定圆板fixed disc固定支架bracket固定座fixed seat刮杆wiper arm刮水器总成wiper assembly拐角加强筋corner stiffening rib管pipe管材tubing管堵pipe plug管固定架pipe bracket管夹clip管夹安装板pipe clamp bracket管夹座Seat, pipe clamp管接头connector管卡pipe clip管卡丝座pipe clip threaded seat管路pipeline管路安装架pipeline mounting bracket 管螺母pipe nut管式过滤器tubular filter管套coupling管支架pipe bracket管子pipe管总成pipe assembly管嘴nozzle冠齿轮crown gear滚轮roller滚球轴承ball bearing滚针needle滚针轴承needle bearing滚珠ball滚柱轴承roller bearing过度垫Sleeve, spacer过度磨损excessive wear过度弯板Plate, bent过滤器filter过滤器安装板filter bracket过滤器罩filter housing过滤器座filter seat过滤网filter screen过热报警开关overheat alarm switch过载保护阀overload protection valve 焊件weldment行程travel行星齿轮planetary gear行星齿轮架planetary carrier行星齿轮架总成planetary carrier assembly 行星架planetary carrier行星架板planetary carrier plate行星轮planetary gear行星轴planetary shaft行走travel行走操纵机构travel control mechanism 行走阀travel valve行走阀补偿器阀芯compensator valve spool 行走阀阀体valve body行走阀阀芯spool行走阀阀芯组件spool assembly行走阀片组件valve plate assembly行走高低速high/low travel speed行走管路travel lines行走减速机travel reducer行走控制杆travel control lever行走马达浮动油封floating seal行走驱动管路drive line行走先导阀pilot valve行走直线阀块valve block行走装置travel device行走装置管路pipeline行走装置液压管路hydraulic lines横梁beam喉箍clamp后安装梁beam后板plate后泵限流电磁阀solenoid valve后边梁side beam后部弹簧spring后部海绵sponge后部横梁beam后部加强板plate后部门锁把手总成door lock handle assembly 后侧板side plate后侧反光膜reflective film后窗弯玻璃curved glass后窗直玻璃straight glass后挡板baffle后底盖板Ⅰcover plate后垫板plate后吊耳lift lug后顶板top plate后端盖end cover后法兰flange后封板sealing plate后盖back cover后隔板partition后缓冲套buffer bush后机罩铰链hood hinge后机罩结构件structural member后机罩总成hood assembly后加强筋stiffener后进气胶管air inlet hose后壳体rear housing后立柱pillar后密封板sealing plate后密封海棉板sealing sponge后视镜支架rearview mirror bracket 后视镜总成rearview mirror assembly 后贴板plate后通风管air pipe后围back wall后围板back wall plate后围玻璃glass后油封座seat后右侧板side plate后右加强板plate后支撑support后支承外加强板plate后中垫板backup plate后中盖板cover plate呼吸阀breather valve呼吸管盖cap呼吸器breather呼吸系统breathing system弧板arc plate弧板arc plate护板guard plate护孔环grommet护目镜protective glasses护圈protective ring花键接头spline coupler花键套spline sleeve滑板sliding plate滑动圈sliding ring滑动轴套sliding bush滑阀套spool bush滑阀组件spool assembly滑轮pulley滑靴slipper滑靴板slipper plate滑靴盘slipper disc滑轴spool环ring环形板circular plate环形齿轮ring gear环形垫片circular gasket环形螺母ring nut缓冲环buffer ring缓冲块buffer block缓冲密封cushion seal缓冲密封垫cushion gasket缓冲软垫cushion缓冲套buffer bush换向阀directional valve黄油池grease pool黄油池底板bottom plate黄油池圈ring黄油池竖板vertical plate黄油阀grease valve黄油管grease pipe黄油管管夹pipe clamp黄油嘴grease fitting黄油嘴安装块grease fitting mounting block黄油嘴保护帽grease fitting protection cap黄油嘴防喷溅警示牌warning decal (grease squirting hazard)灰尘dust回程弹簧return spring回水管water return pipe回水胶管water return hose回油单向阀fuel return check valve回油阀oil return valve回油阀fuel return valve回油盖fuel return cap回油钢管oil return tube回油钢管固定块fixing block回油钢管连接管coupler回油钢管总成oil return tube assembly回油管oil return pipe回油管堵Plug, screw, swing reducer回油管接头connector回油管接头座connector seat回油管路oil return line回油过滤器oil return filter回油接头oil return connector回油接头组件oil return connector assembly回油块oil return block回油滤筒filter cartridge回油滤芯filter element回油滤芯总成filter element assembly回转swing回转半径swing radius回转阀swing valve回转钢管swing tube回转管路swing lines回转机构swing gear回转机构swing gear回转机构/装置swing gear回转机构定位销dowel pin回转机构过渡接头adapter回转减速齿轮swing reduction gear回转减速机挡圈swing reducer stop ring回转减速机骨架油封oil seal回转减速机滚动轴承roller bearing回转减速机行星齿轮planetary gear回转减速机螺塞screw plug回转减速机密封盖sealing cover回转减速机驱动轴driving shaft回转减速机锁紧螺母locknut回转减速机太阳齿轮sun gear回转减速机销轴pin回转减速机销轴swing reducer pin回转接swivel joint回转接头swivel joint回转接头安装板bracket回转马达防摆阀anti-jerk valve回转马达过渡块adapter回转马达延时阀time-delay valve回转马达溢流阀芯Spool, relief valve, swing motor 回转平台slewing circle回转平台总成slewing circle assembly回转体housing回转压力传感器pressure sensor回转液控阻尼阀hydraulic damper valve回转优先swing priority回转优先阀swing priority valve回转优先阀阀芯组件spool assembly回转优先阀芯spool回转优先阀柱valve stem回转支撑圈swing bearing race回转支撑润滑系统lubricating system回转支承swing bearing回转支承安装圈mounting ring回转支承安装座bracket回转支承垫板backup plate回转支承密封条sealing strip回转支承圈安装板bracket回转支承总成swing bearing assembly回转轴rotor回转装置swing gear活扳手monkey wrench活动窗玻璃glass活动窗焊接总成Welding AS, window活动窗密封胶条weather strip活塞piston活塞piston活塞导套piston guide bush活塞垫圈piston washer活塞杆piston rod活塞环piston ring活塞环组piston ring assembly活塞螺母piston nut活塞密封piston seal活塞密封圈piston seal活塞润滑单向阀check valve活塞销pin活塞油封oil seal活塞组件piston assembly机顶罩撑杆bar stay (engine hood)机顶罩海绵sponge机顶罩铰链hinge机顶罩警示牌warning decal (engine hood)机顶罩连接梁beam机顶罩右海绵sponge机顶罩主壳体housing机顶罩主体body机顶罩总成engine hood assembly机顶罩左海绵sponge机架frame机器型号贴花decal (machine model)机体housing机油engine oil机油泵engine oil pump机油泵齿轮gear机油泵从动齿轮driven gear机油泵盖pump cover机油泵轴shaft机油泵总成oil pump assembly机油标尺dipstick机油标尺导管tube机油盖cap机油盖垫gasket机油固定夹clamp机油管固定块clip机油管路engine oil line机油管总成oil tube assembly机油加注盖oil filler cap机油加注盖垫圈washer机油加注警示牌warning decal (oil filling)机油胶管hose机油冷却架总成cooler bracket机油冷却器cooler机油冷却器和机油滤清器engine oil cooler and filter 机油冷却器总成cooler assembly机油滤安装板bracket机油滤安装架bracket机油滤清器filter机油滤清器安装件filter bracket机油滤清器安装座filter bracket机油滤清器机体filter body机油滤清器滤芯filter element机油滤清器适配器adapter机油滤清器支架filter bracket机油滤清器主体oil filter body机油滤清器总成filter assembly机油滤芯filter element机油滤芯支架bracket机油排水胶管hose机油散热器组件radiator assembly机油压力报警开关pressure alarm switch机油压力开关pressure switch机油油位engine oil level机罩engine hood机罩拉手hood grip机罩锁hood lock机罩锁安装座bracket机罩主壳体housing急速预热装置控制器controller急停开关指示牌decal (emergency stop)急停开关指示牌decal (emergency stop)棘轮ratchet集中润滑central lubrication计时器timer计时器座time seat技术规格specification继电器relay继电器安装板relay bracket继电器防护板relay protection plate继电器防护罩relay protection cover继电器过渡接头relay adapter继电器护板relay shield继电器接头relay connector继电器线束relay harness加德士Caltex加黄油标示牌decal (grease filling)加宽踏板组件pedal assembly加强底板bottom plate加强杆rod加强筋stiffener加强梁beam加强套管bush加热器heater加热器芯heater core加热芯体core body加油泵oil filling pump加油泵继电器安装板bracket加油泵警示牌warning decal加油泵连接管路pipeline加油泵滤芯座安装板bracket加油泵总成refilling pump assembly加油泵座base加油电机refueling motor加油管refilling pipe加油管接头pipe connector加油空气呼吸过滤器air filter加油口filler opening加载液压管路hydraulic line加长接头extended connector加注口filler opening夹板Clamp驾驶蓬canopy驾驶室cab驾驶室operator cab驾驶室挡板guard驾驶室底板bottom plate驾驶室底板海绵sponge驾驶室底前盖板cover plate驾驶室电气分装cab electrical subassembly 驾驶室顶灯Lamp- Head驾驶室海绵sponge驾驶室后封板sealing plate驾驶室后隔板spacer plate驾驶室后立柱pillar驾驶室后支架bracket驾驶室减震器damper驾驶室前封板sealing plate驾驶室线束harness驾驶室支架bracket驾驶室中封板sealing plate驾驶室总成cab assembly驾驶座椅operator seat间隙clearance检修灯插座access lamp socket 减速齿轮reduction gear减速机Reducer GP减速机安装板bracket减速机法兰盘flange减速机壳体housing减速机总成reducer assembly减速小齿轮pinion gear减压阀弹簧spring减压阀阀座valve seat减压阀组件valve assembly减振垫cushioning pad减震盘damper简易式干粉灭火器fire extinguisher键key降噪海绵denoising sponge交换器exchanger胶管hose胶管总成hose assembly胶套rubber jacket角板corner plate角板海绵sponge角板总成corner plate assembly 角度传感器angle sensor角钢angle steel角接触球轴承ball bearing角轴承angle bearing铰刀螺栓bolt铰接螺栓bolt铰链hinge铰链加强板plate铰链支座bracket脚踏foot rest脚踏板pedal脚踏板总成pedal assembly脚踏垫foot rest pad脚踏阀pedal valve脚踏阀安装板bracket脚踏阀垫板backup plate脚踏伺服阀servo valve脚油门foot throttle阶梯step接头connector接头体connector body接头总成connector assembly接头组件connector assembly接头座seat节流阀throttle valve节流接头throttle connector节流口orifice节温器thermostat节温器盖cover节温器壳体housing节温器室housing节温器室盖垫gasket节温器座seat截流堵头plug介绍introduction金属波纹管metallic corrugated pipe筋rib筋板stiffener紧固件fastener紧固螺钉set screw紧锁装置locking device进排气系统air inlet/outlet system进气导管pipe进气阀座valve seat进气法兰flange进气法兰air inlet flange进气钢管air inlet tube进气钢管支架总成tube bracket assembly进气钢管总成tube assembly进气管air inlet pipe进气管衬垫gasket进气管垫gasket进气胶管air inlet hose进气胶管接头hose connector进气接管coupler进气接管组合coupler assembly进气连接胶管hose进气门air inlet valve进气门弹簧spring进气门导管tube进气门垫gasket进气门座seat进气岐管manifold进气岐管垫gasket进气室air inlet chamber进气系统air intake system进气系统总成air intake system assembly 进气压力传感器air inlet pressure sensor进水胶管water inlet hose进油阀片oil inlet valve plate进油阀片组件valve plate assembly进油钢管tube进油管pipe进油管oil feed pipe进油接头oil inlet connector进油接头connector进油联阀体valve body进油联阀芯valve spool禁止踩踏标识decal (no step)禁止攀扶警示标牌decal (no climbing)精滤secondary filter精滤安装板primary filter bracket精燃油滤芯座盖seat cover警告warning警示标牌warning decal警示牌warning decal静摩擦片static friction plate卡箍组件clamp assembly卡环snap ring卡簧snap ring卡键key卡键帽cap卡圈snap ring卡座Holder开关switch开关保护盖switch protection cover 开关套件switch kit开关支架switch bracket开口挡圈snap ring开口销cotter pin开锁标识牌decal (unlocking sign)康明斯Cummins抗磨环wear-resistant ring靠背backrest壳housing壳体housing壳体前盖front cover壳体总成housing assembly可逆式棘轮扳手×reversible ratchet wrench 可选的optional空滤报箍air cleaner clamp空滤传感器sensor空滤传感器接头sensor connector空滤挡板baffle空滤盖cover空滤盖板cover空滤隔板partition空滤固定架bracket空滤管箍pipe clamp空滤海绵sponge空滤横梁beam空滤卡箍clamp空滤连接梁beam空滤内滤芯filter element空滤器air cleaner空滤器警示牌warning decal (air cleaner)空滤器支架bracket空滤器总成air cleaner assembly空滤上部连接梁beam空滤外滤芯filter element空滤支架加强板plate空气滤清器air cleaner空气滤清器air cleaner空气滤清器安全滤芯safety filter element空气滤清器指示器indicator空气滤清器主滤芯primary filter element空气滤清器总成air cleaner assembly空气预滤器air prefilter空气预热器air preheater空气预热器垫片air preheater gasket空调出风管air outlet pipe空调出风口grill空调单元air conditioner unit空调挡板baffle空调电气系统electrical system空调风室air chamber空调风室总成air chamber assembly空调盖板cover plate空调功率晶体管总成power transistor assembly空调机电束总成harness assembly空调控制面板A/C control panel空调控制面板A/C control panel空调冷水管cold water pipe空调连接线wiring空调热水管hot water pipe空调水管water pipe空调线束harness空调蒸发器A/C evaporator空调主风管main air duct (air conditioner)空心螺栓hollow bolt控制衬套control bush控制齿条rack控制阀control valve控制阀芯control valve spool控制阀芯组件control valve spool assembly控制阀总成control valve assembly控制阀组件control valve assembly控制杆control lever控制活塞control piston控制开关线束control switch harness控制马达control motor控制面板control panel控制盘control panel控制器controller控制器安装板controller bracket控制器安装板controller bracket控制器盒子controller box控制器盒子总成controller box assembly控制器壳controller casing控制器支架controller bracket控制手柄joystick control控制箱control box控制轴control shaft块block快换垫片gasket快换接头quick coupler宽防滑贴warning decal (slippery)拉杆rod拉手衬板grip backup plate拉手加强板grip backup plate拉线cable喇叭horn喇叭按钮horn button喇叭盖horn cover喇叭架horn bracket冷储软管总成hose assembly冷冻油refrigerant oil冷媒更换说明decal (refrigerant change instruction)冷媒管固定座refrigerant pipe fixing seat冷凝器condenser冷凝器出口管总成outlet pipe assembly冷凝器右支架bracket冷凝器支架bracket冷凝器支架总成bracket assembly冷凝器总成condenser assembly冷凝器左支架bracket冷暖模式凸轮cam冷却阀组valve group冷却器cooler冷却器cooler冷却器盖cooler cover冷却器芯cooler core冷却水泵cooling pump冷却系统cooling system冷却系统线束harness冷却系统线束harness (cooling system)冷却液coolant冷却液散热器radiator冷却液液位coolant level冷水管cold water pipe离地间隙ground clearance离合器clutch立板vertical plate立柱pillar连杆linkage连杆衬套linkage bush连杆分总成linkage subassembly连杆紧固螺栓linkage locking bolt连杆螺母linkage nut连杆瓦linkage bearing bush连杆销linkage pin连杆轴承linkage bearing连杆轴承组件linkage bearing assembly 连杆轴套bush连杆轴瓦bush连杆总成linkage assembly连接板plate连接管pipe连接滑轮pulley连接架frame连接胶管hose连接梁beam连接螺塞plug连接器connector连接器总成connector assembly连接座seat连接座垫板backup plate连轴器coupling联板销轴pin联接板plate联接块block联轴器coupling联轴器总成coupling assembly链轨总成track assembly链片track shoe零部件图册Parts Book零部件图册（中文）Parts Book (Chinese)零件part流量flow六角螺钉hex-head screw六角螺母hex nut。
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15
水温传感器
Water temperature sensor
液压泵
Hydraulic Pump
16
联轴器
Connector
回转马达
Swing motor
17
24V 接触器
18
起动开关
24V Contactor Starting switch
行走马达 软管
Travel motor Hose
19 24V水壶(带电机)
推土先导阀 左右操作平台
Dozing pilot valve Operating platform L/R
24
动臂缸油封
Boom cylinder seals
消声器
Muffler
25
斗杆缸油封
Arm cylinder seals
油源阀
oil supply valve
26
铲斗缸油封
Bucket cylinder seals
水箱散热器
Water tank radiator
27
燃油盖
Fuel cap
液压油散热器 Hydraulic oil radiator
28
拖链轮
Up roller（Carrier roller）
名牌
Nameplate
29
支重轮
Low roller（Track roller）
油门电机
Throttle motor
20
雨刮器电机
water bottle window wiper motor
空调 杯托
Container Cup holder
21
呼吸器
Aspirator
先导阀（左右） Pilot valve(left right)
22
中心管道油封
Central joint seals
23
伸缩油缸密封
Seal kits of extended cylinder
侧齿
Side teeth
4 吸油滤芯（铜沙格）
Suction oil filter
斗齿销
Bucket teeth pin
5
回油滤（滤芯） Return oil filter element
衬套
Bushing
6
油水分离器滤芯 Water separator filter
7
先导滤芯1（先导系 Pilot filter 1（Braking 统，制动系统） and steering system）
Toshiba Kawasaki
Parker Jeil
Rexroth Yanmar ISUZU Perkins Mitsubishi OT：Open top HC：High cube HT：Platform
Tube clamp
51
发电机
Alternator
52
进油管
Delivery pipings
53
回油管
Oil returning pipings
54
排气管
Radiator
55 先导手柄（左右） Joysticks right/left
56
安全带
Seat belt
57
黄油嘴
Grease nipple
58
挖掘机英语（常用中英文对照）
（No.） 1 2 3
名称（Description）
柴滤滤心
Diesel filter
机油滤芯
Engine oil filter
空滤滤芯
Air filter element
名称（Description）
压力传感器
Pressure sensor
齿套
Teeth adapter
35
液压油箱
Hydraulic oil tank
链条
Chain
36
单向节流阀
One-way throttle valve
驱动轮
Sprocket wheel
37
工具箱
Tool box
38
回转支承
Swing bearing
39
张紧机构
Track adjusters
40
中心管道
Central tube
41 动臂、斗杆、铲斗
Boom/Arm/bucket
42
液压钢管
Hydraulic steel pipe
43
配重
Counterweight
44
师机室
Cabin
45
座椅
Seat
46
收音机
Radio
47
GPS
GPS
48
推土铲
Dozer blade
49 动臂斗杆铲斗油缸 Boom/Arm/bucket cylinder
50
管夹板
Break control device
11
空调皮带
Air conditioner belt
显示器
Display
12
熄火电磁阀
Stop solenoid
冷凝器
condenser
13
空调压缩机
14
空调水阀
Air conditioner compressor
water valve
发动机 多路阀
Engine control valve
垫圈
Washer ring
59
垫片
Shim60堵头Fra bibliotekPlug
61
截止阀
Stop valve
62
减压阀
Reducing valve
63
放油管
Oil out pipe
64
吸油管
Sucking Oil pipe
65
液位传感器
Liquid level sensor
66
托架
Bracket
67
踏板
Pedal
68
离合器
30
引导轮
（front）Idler
油门拉线
Throttle pull cable
31
驱动轮
Drive gear
电瓶
Accumulator
32
24V电磁阀线圈
24V solenoid coil
喇叭
Horn
33
液位计(油标尺)
34
燃油箱
Oil dipstick Fuel tank
点烟器 浮筒
Lighter Pontoon
Track-plates Bearing blocks assy
Bearing Seals for frame Bearing working light Front working light
Indoor light Storage
Pressure swith Boom lamp Gear pump
Clutch
69
减速器
Reduction gear
70
螺栓
Bolt
71
普通箱
GP：General purpose
72
油罐箱
Tank
73
框架箱
FR：Frame
轨链板 轴承座总成
轴承 骨架油封
尾灯 前工作灯
室内灯 储存室 压力开光 动臂灯 齿轮泵 隔间 副浮筒 弹垫 操纵部件 易损件 变速器 银行水单 银行收据 工作装置 操作要领 组装车间 组装线 液压破碎锤 部件 东芝（日） 川崎（日） 派克（韩） 第一（韩） 力士乐（德） 洋马 五十铃 帕金斯 三菱 开顶箱 高箱 平板箱
Compartment Side Pontoon Spring washer control parts Quick-wear parts Transmission Money transfer Bank receipt Front working device Operating essentials Assembly workshop Assembling lines Hydraulic hammer Spare parts
8
电子输油泵
Electronic priming pump
销轴 挡风玻璃
天窗
Pin shaft Windshield glass
Skylight
9
发动机上水管
Engine upper water hose
行走架
Track frame
10
发动机下水管
Enigne lower water hose
破碎操纵手柄