牛津小学英语时态复习及专项练习

牛津小学英语时态复习及专项练习

语法及练习1 be动词

Be 动词得用法:

(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 您用are, is用在她她它,复数全用are。

(2) 肯定与否定句 I am (not) from London、 He is(not) a teacher、 She is(not) in the dining room、 My hair is(not) long、 Her eyes are(not) small、

(3) 一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are、 No, you aren’t、 Are they American? Yes, they are、 No, they aren’t、 Is the cat fat? Yes, it is、 No, it isn’t、用恰当得be动词填空。

1、 I ______ a boy、 ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not、

2、 The girl______ Jack's sister、

3、 The dog _______ tall and fat、

4、 The man with big eyes _______ a teacher、

5、 ______ your brother in the classroom?

、

语法及练习2 人称代词与物主代词

人称代词与物主代词

1.人称代词主格与宾格得区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2.物主代词形容词性与名词性得区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。

一、填写代词表主格。

I it we

you them

his your

hers

二、用所给词得适当形式填空。

1、 That is not _________ kite、 That kite is very small, but _________ is very big、( I )

2、 The dress is _________、 Give it to _________、 ( she )

3、 Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ 、 ( I )

4、 _________ is my brother、 ________ name is Jack、 Look! Those stamps are _________、( he )

5、 _________ dresses are red、 (we) What colour are _________? ( you )

6、 Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )

7、 I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )

8、 Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)

9、 I have a beautiful cat、 _________name is Mimi、 These cakes are _________、( it )

语法及练习3 名词复数与动词三单

一、名词复数规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s、 x、 sh、 ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,、tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

练习:写出下列各词得复数。

I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ book_______ child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________

二.动词三单得变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks

2.以s、 x、 sh、 ch、 o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies

练习: 写出下列动词得第三人称单数。

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ e________ watch______

plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______

语法及练习4 一般现在时

一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍

一般现在时得功能

1、表示事物或人物得特征、状态。如:The sky is blue、天空就是蓝色得。

2、表示经常性或习惯性得动作。如:I get up at six every day、我每天六点起床。

3、表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun、地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时得构成

1、 be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy、我就是一个男孩。

2、行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English、我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese、玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时得变化

1、 be动词得变化。否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker、她不就是工人。

一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes、 I am、 / No, I'm not、特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?

2、行为动词得变化。否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread、当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play、

一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do、 / No, I don't、

当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。

如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does、 / No, she doesn't、

特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?

一般现在时用法专练:

一、用括号内动词得适当形式填空。

1、 He often ________(have) dinner at home、

2、 Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One、

3、 We _______(not watch) TV on Monday、

4、 Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday、

5、 ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6、 What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7、 _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8、 The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays、

9、 She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening、

10、 There ________(be) some water in the bottle、