高三联考英语试题

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2024届甘肃省兰州名校高三七校联考英语试题试卷含解析

2024届甘肃省兰州名校高三七校联考英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．This re search has attracted wide _______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World. A．message B．information C．media D．data2．Wild swans’ ________ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.A．exhibition B．escapeC．absence D．appearance3．Please don’t make so loud noise．The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____and I want to listen．A．is broadcast B．is being broadcastC．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast4．It is not surprising that she was elected ______ monitor ;she is ______ very smart girl who has the ability to organize the class well.A．/; the B．/; aC．a;a D．the;/5．In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m.，many people have gone home.A．whose time B．thatC．on which D．by which time6．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed7．You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A．if B．asC．though D．before8．Around this point ______, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.A．the story develops B．does the story developC．develops the story D．the story developed9．The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected.A．fairly B．quiteC．rather D．very10．There will be an endless power of youth supporting the Chinese nation’s rejuvenation_______ the younger generation of the country has ideals , pursuits and shoulders.A．as far as B．so long asC．even if D．as if11．Being happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way to ________ ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day.A．convey B．appeal C．train D．attempt12．Playing with their peers, children learn to and not do exactly what they want to do.A．compromise B．competeC．contribute D．construct13．—Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try.—I’m delighted that he ________ take that view.A．will B．may C．should D．could14．At school, it is essential that every child ______ equally regardless of family background.A．treating B．treated C．be treated D．is treated15．---Let's walk to that village together.---__________. How can we two girls do that in the dark？A．I agree with you. B．That's a good point.C．Y ou must be joking！D．That's not your opinion！16．. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I ______ a serious error.A．acted B．committed C．performed D．completed17．—I will pick you up at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning. Is that all right?—________. See you then.A．I’d love to.B．That’s settled.C．It’s up to you D．My pleasure18．— How do you think I can make up with Jack?— Set aside _______ you disagree and try to find _______ you have in common.A．what; what B．what; where C．where; what D．where; whether19．________ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.A．If I read B．Should I readC．Had I read D．If I could have read20．—When did you get to know your girlfriend?—It was in 2015 ________ she was working as a volunteer in Africa.A．that B．whichC．when D．then第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山东省潍坊市中学高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省潍坊市中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. From 1902 to 1904, Picasso painted a series of pictures________ the main color1 was blue.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：从1902年到1904年，毕加索画了一系列以蓝色为主色调的作品。

此处为定语从句，关系词指代先行词pictures并在从句中作地点状语，应该用关系副词where来引导，故C项正确。

【点睛】解答定语从句关键分两步，一是找准先行词，二是确定关系词在从句中所作的成分，例如本题，分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为pictures，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，所以用关系副词where而不用关系代词which或that来引导，而when引导定语从句时作时间状语，故C项正确。

2. —Got your driving license？—Yes. It is a week since I____________ the driving test.A. have passedB. passedC. will passD. had passed参考答案：B3. normal A. forgive B. world C. portrait D. unforgettable参考答案：C4. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn’ t ask for a _______ boss.A. betterB. goodC.best D. still better参考答案：考查比较级的否定用法。

句意为“为史蒂文森先生工作真好，我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。

”否定词couldn’ t与better连用，表示“非常好”，等于最高级。

still better不能用于否定句中。

2022年山东省菏泽市成武县第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年山东省菏泽市成武县第一中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. --- Do you remember when I first met you?.Com]---- Of course. I ___________ at Oxford University.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studiedD. was studying参考答案：D试题分析：句意：----你还记得当我第一次见面你吗? ---当然。

我正在牛津大学学习。

when I first met you我和你见面时，那时候是过去进行时was studying。

故选D。

2. Prices of daily goods_______ sharply. What shall we common people do?A. have been risingB. have raisedC.have been risenD. have been raising参考答案：A略3. New digital mobile phones definitely produce less radiation, but that doesn’t ______ mean that they should be used without caution.A. lyB. obviouslyC. necessarilyD. generally参考答案：C略4. Because their environment had been destroyed, the pandas had no alternative but____________.A. stay there was no foodB. stay where there was no foodC. to stay there was no foodD. to stay where there was no food参考答案：D5. The room ______ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man _______.A. measuring , to live inB. measures , to liveC. measuring , to liveD. measured ,to live in 参考答案：A6. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock参考答案：A略7. You can’t expect a baby to ________ your existing routine.A. fit in withB. fit onC. fit up withD. fit in参考答案：A8. In order to keep fit，you will take exercise_________ and eat healthily．A．regularly B．generally C．extremely D．approximately参考答案：A考察副词, regularly adv．有规律地, 定期地9. _______the strong winds continue, part of the highway would still be temporarily closed.A. CouldB. WouldC. ShouldD. Might参考答案：C【知识点】考查虚拟语气的用法。

全国九省联考2024-2025学年高三上学期10月联考英语试题

全国九省联考2024-2025学年高三上学期10月联考英语试题一、阅读理解La Tomatina is a food fight festival held on the last Wednesday of August each year in the town of Bunol close to Valencia in Spain. It is claimed to be the biggest food fight in the world.What Happens at La TomatinaAt around 11 am, many trucks carry more than one hundred tons of over- ripe tomatoes into the centre of the town, Plaza del Pueblo. Technically the festival does not begin until one brave soul has climbed to the top of a two-story-high wooden pole and reached the ham at the top. In practice this process takes a long time and the festival starts despite no one reaching the prize. The signal for the beginning of the fight is the firing of a water gun. After one hour the fighting ends and the cleaning process begins.The Rules of La TomatinaDo not bring bottles or hard objects as they can cause accidents and hurt other participants;Do not tear other people’s T-shirts;You must squeeze (捏碎) the tomatoes before throwing them;As soon as you hear the second shot of the water gun, you must stop throwing tomatoes.Useful AdviceWear old shoes and clothes that you do not mind throwing away afterwards. They will most likely end up damaged or incredibly dirty;Don’t wear slippers. You may get hurt, or you could lose them easily during the battle;If you are not from Bunol, and you want to stay overnight, don’t forget to look for and secure accommodation in advance.Stay safe and enjoy the festivities as much as possible!1．What can we learn about La Tomatina?A．It is an annual event.B．It takes place in Valencia.C．It lasts for a whole day.D．It hands out hams as prizes.2．Which of the following signals the beginning of the fight in practice?A．The arrival of the tomatoes.B．The takedown of the ham.C．The firing of a water gun.D．The set up of the wooden pole.3．What should participants avoid doing during the fight?A．Touching each other.B．Taking soft objects with them.C．Wearing shoes and T- shirts.D．Throwing unsqueezed tomatoes.This is my fourth mission to space, my second to the International Space Station (ISS), and I’ve been here for three weeks now. I’m getting better at knowing where I am when I first wake up.My bedroom is just big enough for me and my sleeping bag, two laptops, some clothes, photos of my wife and daughters, a few books. Getting dressed is a little bit difficult when I can’t “sit” or “stand”, but I’ve gotten used to it. The most challenging thing is putting on my socks. It’s not a challenge to figure out what to wear, since I wear the same thing every day. However, without gravity to help me bend over, it is very difficult to pull my legs up to my chest.At present, we have three Americans living at the station: Samantha, Terry and me. Samantha is one of the few women to have served as a fighter pilot in the Italian Air Force, and she is competent in everything technical. She is also friendly and quick to laugh. She is especially gifted for language. She has native-level fluency in English and Russian (the two official languages of the ISS) as well as French, German, and her native Italian. She is also working on learning Chinese.For some people who hope to fly in space, language can be a challenge. We all have to be able to speak a second language (I’ve been studying Russian for years), but the European and Japanese astronauts have the added burden of learning two languages if they don’t already speak English or Russian.Terry was a test pilot before joining NASA．He has all the positive qualities of a leader — optimism, enthusiasm, friendliness — and none of the negative ones. I’ve found him to be consistently competent, and I appreciate that as a leader he is a consensus builder rather than a bossy commander. Since I’ve been up here, he has always been respectful of my previous experience, always open to suggestions about how to do things better rather than getting defensive or competitive.4．Why does the author find it challenging to put on his socks at the ISS?A．He has too many choices.B．It is uneasy to pull his legs up.C．The bedroom is too small.D．He can’t find a chair to sit on. 5．Samantha has left the deepest impression on the author probably because of her _______.A．good humor B．technical skillsC．language talent D．loud laughing6．What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A．Speaking English or Russian is a must for the ISS astronauts.B．All the ISS astronauts have to be able to speak three languages.C．European and Japanese astronauts are not good at communication.D．There are language workshops on the International Space Station.7．Which of the following can best describe Terry?A．He is competitive and defensive.B．He is a perfect leader.C．He is the most experienced man at the ISS.D．He is just a little bit bossy.On September 9, 2024, Apple released its latest iPhone 16 series at an event called “It’s Glowtime”. At the event, Tim Cook, the company’s CEO, played up the promise of the phones’ AI features in a pre-recorded video.Indeed, the demonstration seemed impressive. When Cook pointed the camera at a restaurant, the AI assistant Siri could tell him what was on the menu. It also could answer his questions fairly well and learn about the users from their interactions with their devices. For instance, Siri could know if a user’s mother was calling and acted appropriately.Apple is one of many firms that want to take AI beyond huge data centres, known as the cloud, and run it on smaller devices, known as the edge. Samsung, Apple’s major competitor, launched its Galaxy S24 with some AI features earlier this year. So did Microsoft, which has launched Windows PCs designed for AI. But their efforts have shown that it is not easy to shift cloud-based AI models to the edge devices.At present, cloud-based AI models are mostly trained on graphics processing units (GPUs) that consume so much energy that it can take a nuclear-power plant to fuel them. They also need huge amounts of memory and data. All these can cost hundreds of millions of dollars. Even once they are trained, running these AI models is costly. According to one estimate, it costs OpenAI, themaker of ChatGPT, 36 cents every time someone asks its AI model a question.Companies are experimenting with various solutions to these problems. Apple will offer on-device AI to deal with the easiest tasks, but send trickier problems to the firm’s private cloud. The service will direct the most difficult requests to third-party models such as ChatGPT. But even such smaller on-device AI models require a lot of computing power to run, which puts huge stress on the edge devices’ batteries.“Making the technology work could not only start a supercycle in device sales, but also create new opportunities for apps and digital advertising,” says Neil Shah of Counterpoint, a research firm. “But for the moment, edge devices are barely ready for basic functions, let alone Glowtime.”8．What is the second paragraph mainly about?A．The Glowtime event.B．iPhone 16’s AI features.C．Tim Cook’s performance.D．The future of AI phones.9．Why are Samsung and Microsoft mentioned in the text?A．To tell readers how bad competition can be.B．To warn Apple of the potential consequences.C．To compare their newly released edge devices.D．To show how hard it is to apply AI to edge devices.10．What is the problem with cloud-based AI models?A．OpenAI charges too much money.B．All of them have to be trained on GPUs.C．It is too expensive to train and run them.D．They can only deal with the easiest tasks.11．What does Neil Shah most probably imply?A．iPhone 16 is bound to disappoint its users.B．AI phones’ success will depend on new apps.C．Sales of AI phones will increase greatly soon.D．Tim Cook was not honest with the AI features.The Greek philosopher Heraclitus taught that you can’t step into the same river twice, foryou aren’t the same person at each visit, and the water is ever flowing. It is a powerful way to represent the reality that everything is always changing.Yet so many of us have difficulty adapting to change. We deny it, resist it or attempt to control it, the result of which is almost always some combination of stress, anxiety and burnout.It doesn’t have to be that way. No doubt, change can, and often does, hurt. But with the right mind- set, it can also be a force for growth. It’s not as if we have any choice in the matter. Like it or not, life is change. We’d be wise to shift our position from useless resistance to being in conversation with change instead.A concept called allostasis can help. Developed in the late 1980s by Peter Sterling and Joseph Eyer, allostasis is defined as “stability through change”. In other words, the way to stay stable through the process of change is by changing, at least to some extent.From neuroscience to pain science and psychology, allostasis has become the standard model for understanding change in the scientific community. The brain is at its best when it is constantly making new connections. Overcoming pain, be it physical or psychological, is not about resistance (which often worsens the experience) or trying to get back to where you were before a distressing event or situation. It’s about balancing acceptance with problem-solving and moving forward to a new normal.Yet this concept is still little known to ordinary people and it is time to start practicing it now. Over the past few years, the river of change has been flowing mercilessly, and it shows no signs of letting up. Hardly a decade after the widespread adoption of social media, a new technology that may be far more powerful, artificial intelligence, is being widely used.It’s like what our friend Heraclitus advised: Take part in change by focusing on what we can control and trying to let go of what we can’t. Our ability to work with these changes is directly related to our life satisfaction.12．What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A．We could have a right mind- set.B．Philosophy exists everywhere.C．Some people are wiser than others.D．Change is unavoidable in life.13．How should we deal with changes according to the author?A．Ignore them.B．Participate in them.C．Fight against them.D．Put them under control.14．What does the underlined phrase “letting up” in paragraph 6 probably mean?A．Slowing down.B．Setting off.C．Marching on.D．Pulling in. 15．What is the best title for the text?A．Why Can’t We Adapt to Changes in Life?B．How Can We Increase Our Life Satisfaction?C．Let’s Transform Our Relationship With ChangeD．Try to Help the Public to Understand AllostasisHere’s the bad news: misunderstanding about masculinity(男子汉气概)is hurting males and making it hard for them to maintain friendships. 16 . They listen to each other. They read each other’s emotions. However, they tend to hide their true feelings in their late teenage because society expects them to be tough. 17 .Don’t blame yourself. You are a product of a society that expects very particular things of masculinity. So stop blaming yourself. 18 . If you accept your own desire for close relationship in your life, you will find the friendship.Get involved at tough moments. Boys sometimes are worried whether they might appear too curious about their friends’ private matters. 19 . But if you get involved at such moments, you will open the door to all kinds of growth in your relationship. So take the opportunity to show them that they matter by following up.20 . Researchers say that the No.1 thing that helps children(especially boys)grow up to have enriching friendships is to be close with adult relatives who are not afraid to express their emotions. So, if you have expressive grownup relatives, try to be close to them. They can serve as role models for you to show your true feelings in a better way.A．Look at masculinity criticallyB．So here is what they should doC．Get close to expressive adults in your lifeD．You need to face something really disturbingE．Instead, focus on undoing hurtful and restricting belief systemsF．It is especially true when their friends are sharing something toughG．The good news is that boys are born caring and loving, just as girls do二、完形填空Children are not often invited to address the United Nations General Assembly (联合国大会). But there stood Felix Finkbeiner, with a(n) 21 question about climate change.“We children know that adults are 22 the climate challenges and that they have the solutions,” he said. “But we don’t understand why there is so little 23 .”Before his speech, Finkbeiner had been 24 a remarkable environmental campaign for four years and it has since 25 into a global network of children working to 26 the earth’s warming by reforesting the planet. Most of them are between the ages 9 and 12.The reforesting effort could be traced to a fourth grade school 27 in Finkbeiner’s hometown. The topic was climate change.In his report, Finkbeiner 28 to plant one million trees in Germany. Finkbeiner’s teacher was deeply impressed with the idea and asked him to 29 his report to other students and the headmaster.Of course, no one 30 anything to come out of it. But two months later, he planted his first tree, an unimpressive apple tree, near the entrance to his school. His campaign was a 31 and had a dramatic close. By the time he delivered his 32 at the UN in New York in 2011, at the age of 13, Germany had planted its millionth tree.“If I had known then how much international media coverage that apple tree would 33 ,” he says now, a little 34 , “I would have insisted my mother buy a more 35 one.”21．A．easy B．political C．serious D．awkward 22．A．aware of B．addicted to C．afraid of D．curious about 23．A．profit B．action C．water D．luck 24．A．avoiding B．planning C．advertising D．leading 25．A．expanded B．broken C．run D．looked 26．A．record B．know C．slow D．measure 27．A．play B．assignment C．accident D．object 28．A．declined B．pretended C．started D．promised29．A．mail B．donate C．present D．sell 30．A．wanted B．expected C．asked D．needed 31．A．disaster B．joke C．show D．hit 32．A．speech B．tree C．evidence D．package 33．A．receive B．miss C．know D．grow 34．A．forgetfully B．unwillingly C．apologetically D．regretfully 35．A．typical B．impressive C．genuine D．important三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2025届高三10月大联考试题(新高考卷)英语 PDF版含解析

2025届高三10月大联考（新课标卷）英语·全解全析及评分标准第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1—5 BCCAC 6—10 AABCB 11—15 ACACB 16—20 CABAB第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文，介绍了四款跑步手表。

21. B 【解析】细节理解题。

对比四款手表的介绍可知，第一款手表Garmin Forerunner 245的价格只有120英镑，其他手表的价格都比它高，即这款手表便宜。

故选B。

22. C 【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三款手表Honor Watch GS Pro下面的“Look out in particular for the routeback function and route deviation (偏离) warning, which help users explore their potential without worries”可知，这款手表有路线返回功能和路线偏离警报功能，适合方向感差的人，故选C。

23. A 【解析】细节理解题。

根据Coros Vertix下的“the Vertix claimed to have a longer battery life than any otherwatch”和Suunto 7下的“Battery life will support a full day of active smartwatch use and still have enough juice left for your daily workout”可知，这两款手表都具有续航持久的特点，故选A。

B【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。

North County的一个试点项目正在教授学生关于营养和食物来源的知识，该项目鼓励小学生尝试他们以前可能没有尝试过的蔬菜。

24. D 【解析】推理判断题。

2023届江西省南丰高三下学期联考英语试题含解析

2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Don't be joking. If s time to your business.A. set outB. take upC. goonD. get downIt is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes. People who can see sometimes act.A. just foolishlyB. less foolishlyC. as foolishlyD. so foolishly—What's up? You look worried.一Well, I on the problem for 5 hours but I haven't got a single clue.A. have workedB. workedC. will workD. have been working1.— What does the sign over there read?—“No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A. willB. shallC. mayD. must——Could I ask you a private question?--Sure,A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget itAll color fades,under the impact of direct sunlight.A・ especiallyB. eventuallyC. appropriately D. merely2.I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can it.A. compareB. matchC. produceD. winThe world's leading thinkers and policymakers examine what's come apart in the past year, and what willdefine the year ahead, A. evaluate B. innovateC・ anticipate D. regulate3.—Ken,, but your radio is going too loud.—Oh, I'm sorry. Fil turn it down right now.A. I hate to say itB. It doesn't hurt to askand frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water while7 > (eat) poison-killed insects.Something must be done as soon as possible 8. （save） frogs. If we don't punish those 9. sell and kill frogs to make money, then one day all of uslO.（punish） by nature for failing to keep them.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

广东汕头2024届高三第四次联考英语试题试卷含解析

广东汕头2024届高三第四次联考英语试题试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.A．that B．which C．if D．whether2．Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of children.A．stretch B．expand C．reach D．extend3．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that. A．shall; grew up B．must；grew up C．can; grow up D．will; grow up4．When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make people’s travel more convenient.A．regularB．specialC．particularD．unusual5．Every school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000 ______ of computing equipment.A．price B．worth C．value D．cost6．The part in the film the man broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.A．which B．who C．where D．whom7．Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and ________ she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models.A．furthermore B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．therefore8．Andrew lives alone and enjoys the co mpany of a pet cat _______ he’s grown so fond.A．which B．in whichC．of which D．when9．You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________.A．purpose B．reference C．memory D．assessment10．The International Monetary Fund has received both criticism and for its efforts to promote financial stability, prevent crises, facilitate trade, and reduce poverty.A．worship B．creditC．argument D．privilege11．Our dream is to _______ a World Cup that makes you, your grandchildren and everyone in football really proud.A．stage B．chairC．found D．watch12．He was admitted to Harvard University, ________ was just what his parents expected.A．who B．whichC．what D．where13．Despite the obvious privacy concerns, the use of facial-recognition technology is ________ at some public places. A．out of danger B．on the run C．out of sight D．on the rise14．Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___________ some serious work.A．come up with B．get down toC．do away with D．live up to15．If we forgave criminals, we might become a society of endless excuses _____ no one accepts responsibility for anything．A．which B．where C．when D．as16．Our company is seeking for a manager, especially ________ with creativity and imagination.A．the one B．eachC．one D．that17．I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always _____!A．bites his tongue B．saves his skinC．steals my thunder D．pulls my leg18．If you were to have a few minutes free, I______ the opportunity to ask you one more question.A．would appreciate B．would have appreciatedC．were to appreciate D．had appreciated19．Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while.A．will finish B．finishesC．has finished D．had finished20．The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they ______ difficulties. A．arose B．encounteredC．emerged D．evaluated第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山东省2024-2025学年高三上学期新高考联合质量测评9月联考英语试题

山东省2024-2025学年高三上学期新高考联合质量测评9月联考英语试题一、阅读理解You may love staying home and having a quiet day in on Christmas — and we totally get that. But there’s a strong case for travelling during Christmas, if only once or a few times, too. In the following cities around the world, Christmastime is a wintery and magical experience like no other.New YorkAt the head of our list is New York, the iconic setting for so many Christmas movies. Go skating in Rockefeller Center in front of the big tree(or if line s are too long, check out Central Park’s Wollman Rink for fantastic skyline views), and visit the Christmas shops at Bryant Park Winter Village.Tallinn, EstoniaFor an up- and-coming travel destination with one of the best preserved medieval towns in the world, head to this Baltic capital across the sea from Finland. It also just so happens to be gorgeous at Christmas time, with an authentic Christmas market, Christmas festival, concerts, and Christmas tree — thought to be the oldest public display of a Christmas tree in the world.Quebec CityWith its cobbled street s and stone buildings in the shadow of the Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac, which looks like a castle but is actually a hotel, visitors feel like they’ re in a holiday fairytale. Plus, its northern destination makes a white Christmas nearly a guarantee. Cap it off (if you dare) with the toboggan (雪橇) slide right in the centre of town, thrilling riders since 1884 with speeds of over 64 kilometres per hour.Bruges, BelgiumThis pedestrian- friendly city is breathtaking to walk around at Christmas time — or take a boat ride along the shining canals. The medie val buildings look like cookie houses. The city’s holiday events include a midwinter festival, winter market, carolling and music, and an ice sculpture exhibit.1．Which city is the best destination for a Christmas film director?A．Tallinn.B．Bruges.C．Quebec City.D．New York. 2．What is a probable concern of visitors trying sledding in the town?A．The cobbled street.B．The high speed.C．The freezing weather.D．The fairytale castle.3．What is special about Bruges during Christmas?A．A boat trip is accessible.B．The Christmas cookies sell best.C．An old Christmas tree is displayed.D．The medieval town is suitable to walk.Like almost every set of new parents, Bryan and Elizabeth Shaw started snapping pictures of their son, Noah, practically from the moment he was born.When he was about three months old, Elizabeth noticed something odd when she took his picture. The flash on their digital camera created the typical red dot in the center of Noah’s left eye, but the right eye had a white spot at the center, almost as if the flash was being reflected back at the camera by something. When Elizabeth mentioned the strange phenomenon to their doctor, she shined a light into Noah’s eye, saw the same white reflection, and immediately sent the family to an ophthalmologist (眼科医生).A white reflection instead of a red one is a telltale sign of retinal cancer, and that is exactly what Noah had. He endured months of chemotherapy and radiation, but doctors ultimately could not save his eye. Retinoblastoma, the scientific name of Noah’s tumor, is treatable if caught early. Bryan Shaw couldn’t help but wonder whether there were signs he’d missed. He went back over every baby picture of Noah he could find — thousands of them and discovered the first white spot in a photo taken when Noah was 12 days old. As time went on, it appeared more frequently.“By the time he was four months old, it was showing up in 25 percent of the pictures taken of him per month,” Bryan, a chemistry professor at Baylor University in Texas, told People. It was too late for Noah’s eye, but Bryan was determined to put his hard-won insights to good use.He created a database that charted the cancer’s appearance in every photo. He also collected photos and compiled the data from eight other children with retinoblastoma. Armed with that data, he began to work with colleagues in Baylor’s computer science department to develop a smartphone app that can scan the photos in the user’s camera roll to search for white eye and canbe used as a kind of ophthalmoscope (检眼镜).Called White Eye Detector, it is now available for free on Google Play and in Apple’s App Store. “I just kept telling myself, I really need to do this,” Bryan told People. “This disease is tough to detect. Not only could this software save vision, but it can save lives.”4．Why did Elizabeth turn to the doctor?A．Because Noah had strange behaviour.B．Because Noah’s eyes were hurt by camera flash.C．Because Noah was to be checked regularly.D．Because Noah’s eyes had different spots in the photo.5．Why did Noah’s eyes fail to be cured?A．Because Noah’s eyes were infected frequently.B．Because doctors were inexpert in the rare disease.C．Because signs of Noah’s problem were found late.D．Because Noah couldn’t stand the pain during treatment.6．How does the smartphone app save lives?A．By checking photos for eye disease.B．By shooting pictures for comparison.C．By recording data of eye development.D．By examining the eyesight of the users. 7．Which of the following words can describe Bryan?A．Humorous and kind.B．Honest and humble.C．Determined and caring.D．Courageous and intelligent.If you’ re a sports fan, you may be familiar with the emotional rollercoaster that comes with sports audience. Whether you’ re part of a buzzing crowd in a stadium, or just watching at home on TV, it’s easy to get caught up in the highs and the lows when you celebrate or commiserate with your favourite team or athlete.Those feelings are so strong, in fact, that a study from Croatia, published in PubMed, showed that the emotional stress during a football match increased the risk of a cardiovascular (心血管的) incident.But can watching sports be good for you too? The evidence suggests that people who watch live sporting events experience greater wellbeing than those who don’t. A study published inFrontiers in Public Health by the Anglia Ruskin University in the UK, found sports spectators felt less lonely and had higher scores for life satisfaction. Lead author Helen Keys said in a press release, “Watching live sport of all types provides many opportunities for social interaction and this helps to forge group identity and belonging.” She says this then reduces loneliness and boosts wellbeing. But, if for any reason you aren’t keen on going to live events, don’t worry! Watching sports on TV or on the Internet may also have great benefits, according to a study by Tsuji and colleagues.They found that older adults who watched sports were less likely to have depressive symptoms than those who didn’t. On top of that, the sports watchers tended to have richer social networks than non-watchers. The authors suggest that the social networks you gain through watching sports may lower the risk of depressive symptoms. So, the cheers at a live sports event or even casual chit-chat with friends about your favourite team can bring a friendship and may reduce loneliness and depression.It seems the health benefits of sports are not limited to physical activity through participation in them, but that we can make gains in our general wellbeing through social bonding. 8．What does the underlined word “commiserate” in paragraph 1 mean?A．Agree.B．Struggle.C．Sympathize.D．Correspond. 9．What does the study published in Frontiers in Public Health focus on?A．Benefits of doing sports.B．Loneliness in sports men’s life.C．Positive effects of watching sports.D．Players’ satisfaction with their performance. 10．Why does the author mention the older adult sports watchers?A．To demonstrate watching sports can improve physical health.B．To praise older people’s high spirit while watching sports.C．To advocate the senior taking sports instead of watching.D．To show sports watching reduces risk of mental diseases.11．Which of the following is the structure of the text?A．B．C．D．Switching food and drink purchases to very similar but more environmentally friendly alternatives could reduce the greenhouse gas emissions from household groceries by more than a quarter (26%), according to a new Australian study from The George Institute published in Nature Food. Making bigger changes— like swapping a frozen meat lasagne (宽面条) for the vegetarian option— could push the reduction to as much as 71%.Lead author Dr Allison Gaines said, “Dietary habits need to change significantly if we are to meet global emissions targets, particularly in high- income countries like Australia, the UK, and the US.” But while consumers are increasingly aware of the environmental impact of the food system, they lack reliable information to identify the more environmentally friendly options.Researchers calculated the projected emissions of annual grocery purchases from 7,000 Australian households in The George Institute’s FoodSwitch database and global environmental impact datasets. More than 22,000 products were assigned to major, minor and sub- categories of foods(e. g. ‘bread and bakery’, ‘bread’ and ‘white bread’, respectively) to quantify emissions saved by switching both within and between groups. Making switches within the same sub-categories of foods could lead to emission reductions of 26% in Australia, equivalent to taking over 1.9 million cars off the road. Switches within minor categories of foods could lead to even bigger emission reductions of 71%.The results of the study show the potential to significantly reduce our environmental impact by switching like- for- like products. “It showed that you can switch to lower emissions products while still enjoying nutritious foods,” Dr Gaines added.A free app, called ecoSwitch, has been developed currently available in Australia, based on this research. Shoppers can use their device to scan a product barcode and check its ‘Planetary Health Rating’, a measure of its emissions shown as a score between half a star(high emissions) to five stars (low emissions).“While ecoSwitch is a much- needed first step in providing environmental transparency (透明度) for grocery shoppers, the vision is for compulsive display of a single, standardisedsustainability rating system on all supermarket products,” concluded prof Neal, Professor of Clinical Epidemiology at Imperial College London.12．What does the author want to show by listing numbers in paragraph 1?A．The impact of food industry.B．The need of changing daily diet.C．The status of environmental problems.D．The influencing factors of gas emissions. 13．Why do researchers make a detailed classification for products?A．To set up a comprehensive database.B．To figure out the detailed food categories.C．To identify emissions reduced by switching food.D．To ensure less air pollution caused by food options.14．What do we know about ecoSwitch?A．It is popular in high- income countries.B．It checks the emissions of star products.C．It is a measurement system for a supermarket.D．It ensures wiser choices for foodpurchase.15．What does the text mainly talk about?A．EcoSwitch makes customers aware of food risk.B．Food swaps contribute to environmental sustainability.C．Environmental problems account for less food nutrition.D．Greenhouse gas emissions have an effect on food safety.The psychological weight of regret can be a heavy burden, impacting mental wellbeing and influencing future decision-making. 16 We will discover how, with the right mind-set, we can embrace regrets as stepping stones to a richer and more fulfilling life.17 But its contradiction lies in its potential to be a powerful force for positive change. Individuals who embrace, rather than hold back, their regrets are more likely to engage in adaptive behaviours and self-improvement.The very existence of regret is a sign of our capacity for self-reflection and growth. 18 In other words, it can help recognise that this complex emotion can be an activator for personal transformation.Coping with regret requires a mix of emotional recovery, self-sympathy and proactivedecision-making. 19 Instead of focusing on what went wrong and blaming ourselves, consider what valuable insights and strengths we have gained from the experience.In the grand tapestry (织锦) of life, regrets need not be seen as spots but as bright threads contributing to the richness of our personal accounts. Embracing regrets involves acknowledging their presence and understanding their differences. 20 As we manage the complicated psychology of regret, let us remember that it is not the absence of regret that defines a life well lived, but the ability to learn, adapt and evolve in the face of it.So, let us not fear our regrets, but rather, welcome them as companions on the path to a more authentic and fulfilling existence.A．Regret is often associated with negative emotions.B．Reorganizing narrative about regrets can improve the capacity.C．Reflecting regularly is crucial in the journey to embrace regrets.D．Treat ourselves with the same kindness we would offer to a friend.E．Additionally, it contains transforming them into activator for growth.F．Regret serves as a marker of our evolving understanding of ourselves.G．But what if we could view it not as a source of pain but a guide to growth?二、完形填空One summer night in a seaside cottage, a small boy felt himself lifted from bed. Then, still sleepy, he was held in his father’s arms 21 the stairs and out onto the beach. Overhead the sky was 22 with stars. “Watch!” 23 , as his father spoke, one of the stars moved. In a streak of golden fire it 24 across the astonished heavens. And before the wonder of this could 25 , another star moved suddenly from its place, then another, 26 towards the restless sea.“What is it?” the child 27 .“Shooting stars. They come every year on a certain night in August. I thought you would like to see the show.”That was all. For the child, it was just a(n) 28 glance of something amazingly mysterious and beautiful. But, back in bed, the child stared for a long time into the dark,fascinated with the 29 that all around the quiet house, the night was full of the silent music of the falling stars.Decades have passed, but my memory stays fresh, because I was the 30 seven-year-old boy whose father 31 that a new experience was more important for a small boy than an unbroken night’s sleep. He 32 me into numerous areas of splendid newness and add 33 to my world.This, surely, is the most valuable 34 we can pass on to the next generation: not money, not houses, but a capacity for wonder and gratitude, a sense of 35 and joy. And next year, when August comes with its shooting stars, my son will be seven.21．A．on B．down C．off D．up 22．A．spotted B．greeted C．replaced D．armed 23．A．Accidentally B．Eventually C．Immediately D．Incredibly 24．A．flashed B．snaked C．marched D．flowed 25．A．work B．return C．fade D．change 26．A．going up B．coming across C．diving down D．rolling away 27．A．added B．wept C．repeated D．whispered 28．A．unexpected B．secret C．patient D．careful 29．A．dream B．knowledge C．pity D．pray 30．A．curious B．fortunate C．energetic D．innocent 31．A．anticipated B．promised C．believed D．recalled 32．A．tricked B．talked C．led D．forced 33．A．images B．choices C．desires D．dimensions 34．A．treasure B．lesson C．memory D．experience 35．A．humour B．belonging C．relief D．aliveness三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2024届广东省四校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题

2024届广东省四校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题一、听力选择题1. Where will the man go tomorrow?A．To the stadium.B．To Australia.C．To the railway station.2. What is the man doing?A．Placing an order.B．Learning to cook.C．Paying the bill.3. What does the man offer to do?A．Exchange some money.B．Drive the woman to the bank.C．Take a trip with the woman.4. Who is wearing a yellow dress?A．Miss Cake.B．Mrs. Smith.C．Mrs. Smart.5. Where does the man want to go?A．The school.B．The post office.C．The bank.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What is bothering Mark?A．A fever.B．A head injury.C．A stomachache.2. What does Mark decide to do?A．Ask the woman’s cousin for advice.B．Finish his work.C．See a doctor.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Mother and son.B．Workmates.C．Husband and wife.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What does the woman’s new boss expect her to do?A．Start work early.B．Be active at work.C．Send his kids to school.2. How will the woman deal with her problem?A．By discussing it with Alice.B．By finding a new job.C．By talking to her boss.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Friends.B．A couple.C．Colleagues.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

全国九省联考2024-2025学年高三上学期10月联考英语试题(1)

2024～2025学年高三10月质量检测卷英语考生注意：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4．本卷命题范围：高考范围。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where are the speakers most probably?A．At home. B．At an airport. C．At a gas station.2．What can we know about Alice?A．She dislikes her current job.B．She is looking for a new role.C．She just took up a new position.3．What is the man going to do?A．Cook for himself. B．Eat out with Sarah. C．See the doctor.4．When can the work be completed?A．Early in the morning. B．By noon. C．In the afternoon.5．What did the man order?A．Apple juice. B．Iced tea. C．Lemon juice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

高三联考英语试题及答案

高三联考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What does the man suggest they do?A. Stay at home.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to a concert.B) Why does the woman want to visit the museum?A. To see an exhibition.B. To meet a friend.C. To relax.2. A) What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.B) What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. Their plans.C. Their work.3. A) What does the woman plan to do after work?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the gym.C. Go home.B) What is the man's opinion about the woman's plan?A. He supports it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is indifferent.[听力材料略]答案：1. B A2. C B3. A A二、阅读理解（共30分）ADirections: Read the following passage and answer the questions by choosing the best option.The article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the measures taken by the government to reduce pollution.41. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Government policies.B. Environmental protection.C. Pollution reduction.D. Public awareness.42. According to the passage, what has the government done to protect the environment?A. Imposed fines on polluters.B. Introduced new technology.C. Encouraged public transport.D. All of the above.43. What is the author's attitude towards the government's actions?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Neutral.D. Skeptical.BDirections: Read the following dialogue and choose the best answer.(Dialogue between two students discussing their plans for the summer vacation.)44. Why does the boy want to travel to Beijing?A. To visit the Great Wall.B. To see the Forbidden City.C. To experience the culture.D. To learn Chinese history.45. What is the girl's plan for the summer?A. To work part-time.B. To take a course.C. To volunteer.D. To travel.46. What does the boy think of the girl's plan?A. He thinks it's a good idea.B. He thinks it's boring.C. He thinks it's too expensive.D. He thinks it's too dangerous.[阅读材料略]答案：41. B42. D43. B44. D45. C46. A三、完形填空（共20分）Directions: For each blank in the following passage, choose the best word from the four options given.The story is about a young man who overcomes difficulties and achieves success.47. A. Despite B. Because C. Although D. Since48. A. success B. failure C. opportunity D. challenge49. A. decided B. hesitated C. refused D. agreed50. A. easily B. hardly C. suddenly D. finally51. A. encouraged B. inspired C. motivated D. influenced[完形填空材料略]答案：47. A48. D49. A50. D51. B四、语法填空（共10分）Directions: Fill in each blank with the appropriate word or phrase in its proper form.The Internet has changed the way we live. Nowadays, we can 52 (shop) online and 53 (communicate) with friends without leaving our homes. The Internet also allows us to 54 (access) a vast amount of information and 55 (learn) new skills.56. A. who B. which C. that D. what57. A. by B. with C. in D. on58. A. to shop B. shopping C. to be shopped D. being shopped59. A. to communicate B. communicating C. communicated D. to be communicated60. A. to access B. accessing C. accessed D. to be accessed答案：52. shop53. communicate54. access55. learn56. B57. D58. B59. A60. A五、短文改错（共10分）Directions: There is one error in each line. Correct the sentence by changing one word at a time.One day, I went to the library to borrow a book. I found a book which I had。

2020年福建省龙岩市抚兴中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2020年福建省龙岩市抚兴中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _______ .A. to be heardB. to have been heardC. hearingD. being heard参考答案：A2. Since he came to Cangxi Middle School, he has made many friends, _______ makes his life rich and meaningful.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which参考答案：D3. When you are physically _________ to weather changes, maybe it’s a sign that you’re getting aged.A. activeB. sensitiveC. flexibleD. familiar 参考答案：B略4. As we all know, China is a developing country, _____ attracting more and more foreigners．A． theone B． one C． it D． that参考答案：B5. He happened ____ in the field when the earthquake broke out.A. to be workingB. to workC. workingD. worked参考答案：A6. You’d better write down the phone number of that botel for future ________ .A. reference B. purposeC. progressD. memory参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。

山西省吕梁市时代中学高三英语联考试题含解析

山西省吕梁市时代中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. Smoking increases the risk of heart disease． An average smoker is about to die of a heart attack as a non-smoker．A． twice more likely B． twice so likelyC． twice as likely D．as twice likely参考答案：C2. It’s hard to imagine an Olympic opening ceremony ______ fireworks exploding in the night sky.A. withoutB. whileC. whereD. with参考答案：A3. —1 wonder if Sue will be here by five．—Don't worry ! She just went to collect her kids．She be back by then．A．should B．can C．would D．might参考答案：A4. I told them not everybody could do it, _________?A．could they B．couldn’ t they C．did I D．didn’ t I.参考答案：D考查反意疑问句。

反意疑问句应和主句的谓语、主语一致故选D。

5. It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A. when B. that C. which D. what参考答案：B6. — Good day, Nanjing Senior High School . This is Fangjie speaking. How may I help you today?—Oh… uh, I ______ Changzhou NO.1 Senior High School . Sorry about that.A. looked forB. am looking forC. was looking forD. have been looking for 参考答案：C7. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A. need have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. might have done参考答案：D8. ____ their inexperience, they have done a very good job．A．Giving B．To give C．Given D．Being given参考答案：C9. The survivor said it was because of his strong determination _____ he survived the earthquakeA .that B. what C. how D. why参考答案：A10. The light is still on. They _________ to switch it off.A. may forgetB. should haveforgottenC. must have forgottenD.can’t have forgotten参考答案：C11. —I got fired last week. I’m looking in the newspaper for a job.— ______.A. Don’t mention itB. Good luckC. Never mindD. Take care参考答案：B12. He devoted all his time ______ he could spare ______ his blog(博客).A. /; writeB. that ; to writingC. which ; writingD. that ; to write参考答案：B13. Nowadays, within a short walk along a busy street, you are _________ to find a chain store_________ —a fast-food restaurant, a bakery, or a supermarket.A. probable; some kindsB. likely; of some kindC. possible; some kind ofD. unlikely; some kind of参考答案：B14. Yue Yue, _____ 2-year-old girl who was twice run over by vans and then ignored by 18 passers-by as she lay critically injured on a street, draws _____ concern from all over the country.A. the, /B. a, theC. a; /D. the, a参考答案：C考查冠词的用法。

天津市八所重点学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期末联考试题英语试卷(含答案)

2024年天津市八所重点学校高三毕业班联考英语试卷第I卷选择题（共115分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman looking for?A. A hotel.B. A library.C. A post office.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Former schoolmates.C. Neighbors.3. How does Lisa learn the pronunciation of new words?A. By referring to a dictionary.B. By asking her teacher for help.C. By guessing it according to the rules.4. When can the woman have her food?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 6:40.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. book.B. An astronaut.C. A travel plan.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料，每段材料后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

天域全国名校协作体2024-2025学年高三上学期10月联考英语试题

天域全国名校协作体2024-2025学年高三上学期10月联考英语试题一、阅读理解Adventure. New experiences. Interesting people. Read about other people’s exciting travels around the world with these three books.Is That Bike Diesel, Mate?: One man, one bike and the first Lap Around Australia on Used Cooking Oil by Paul CarterThere are lots of ways to travel around Australia. You could do it by plane, train or car. But author Paul Carter decided to tour the country on a homemade motorcycle that runs on cooking oil. Why? the author worked in the oil industry for many years, and was keen to explore alternative fuels.So, he bought the unusual bike from a group of Australian university students (who had built it themselves)and set off. On route, he has lots of amusing experiences. He almost dies in a crash and he even attempts to break the land speed record for a motorbike running .You Are Awful (But I Like You) Travels Through Unloved Britain by Tim MooreTravel writers usually go to the best destinations. But not Tim Moore. In the book, Tim travels to the worst places in the UK. Follow him as he heads to “the bleakest towns, the worst hotels and the scariest pubs”. And to make matters worse, he does it in the middle of winter. “My primary challenge was to have a good time in places that everyone had said I wouldn’t,” said the author. And he does meet lots of quirky characters and discovers that even Britain’s ugliest parts have an inner beauty.Coasting: A Private Voyage by Jonathan RabanIn 1982, author Jonathan Raban bought a boat and navigated Britain. And this is the book about his adventure. Along the way he gets caught in a few storms, explores seaside towns and even takes his aging parents along for part of the journey. Raban also uses his time at sea to think about how 1980s Britain is changing under Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher.1．What is special of Paul Carter’s travel?A．He breaks the land speed record.B．He uses an unconventional fuel.C．His aging parents accompanies him.D．His motorcycle almost dies in a crash.2．What challenge does TimMoore face while traveling in the UK?A．Searching for alternative fuels.B．Surviving heavy storms at sea.C．Enduring the freezing cold in winter.D．Enjoying himself in unattractive places.3．What do the three books have in common?A．They share practical travel advice for tourists.B．They compare different modes of transportation.C．They explore unique and challenging travel experiences.D．They offer alternative fuel sources and their applications.For 15 years I read the books, took the courses and downloaded the apps to try to become a better person. Nevertheless, none of it helped.I was in my mid-20s when I fell into one of the most toxic relationships of my life. I remember buying my first self-help book, which promised I could be healed of anything. I devoured it in days and was hooked.Over the next 15 years, I bought hundreds of self-help books, courses and apps, and tracked down every self-styled personal improvement expert in the hope that they could teach me how to become happier, more confident and more lovable.Growing up in an environment of addiction and domestic conflict made me vulnerable to the industry’s promises of self-improvement. I believed self-help authors could be the instructors I had never found. My dependency became strong after my father died in 2022. I managed to spend an enormous amount of time reading about how to grieve well instead of doing the right things:sitting with my feelings, allowing myself to cry and processing the loss.My obsession (痴迷) with self-help had become toxic, and something had to give. It started to dawn on me that instead of helping me, the advice was making me feel worse.I talked with a loved one and recognized that in trying to change my life, I was trying to change things that were out of my control. Instead of focusing on who I wanted to become, I hadto quit self-help to learn and accept who I really was. Spending time alone, often walking, and listening to my thoughts without trying to silence or change them helped.Since I quit my self-help cane, I’ve realized that focusing all my energy on improving myself can really suck the joy out of life. It makes happiness conditional:only when I look that way can I be loved. It can also stop me from unconditionally accepting my imperfectly perfect self. After a long time, I am finally coming round to the idea that perhaps I never needed fixing at all. 4．Why did the author become obsessed with self-help materials?A．To escape from her family.B．To overcome personal failures.C．To look for a way to kill time.D．To find guides to better herself.5．What can we learn about the author from Para. 4?A．She often quarreled with her siblings in childhood.B．She became stronger after her father passed away.C．Her upbringing environment greatly influenced her.D．Her long time of reading helped her out of feeling bad.6．What caused the author to quit her obsession?A．The death of her father.B．A conversation with a loved one.C．The suggestion from an instructor.D．An app on self-improvement.7．What does the author want to convey in the text?A．Embracing the true self.B．Focusing on the strengths.C．Seeking professional advice.D．Cultivating the positive thinking.The ocean covers almost three-quarters of the planet. Were all the planet’s water placed over the United States, it would form a column of liquid 132km tall. The ocean provides 3bn people with almost a fifth of their protein (making fish a bigger source of the stuff than beef).Climate and weather systems depend on the temperature patterns of the ocean and its interactions with the atmosphere. If anything ought to be too big to fail, it is the ocean.Humans have long assumed that the ocean’s size allowed them to put anything they wanted into it and to take anything they wanted out. However, changing temperatures and chemistry, overfishing and pollution have stressed its ecosystems for decades.The ocean stores more than nine-tenths of the heat trapped on Earth by greenhouse-gas emissions. Consequently, coral reefs are suffering. Scientists expect almost all corals to be gone by 2050. By the middle of the century the ocean could contain more plastic than fish by weight. Ground down into tiny pieces, it is eaten by fish and then by people, with uncertain effects on human health. Nevertheless, appetite for fish grows: almost 90% of stocks are fished either at or beyond their sustainable limits. The ocean nurtures humanity. Humanity treats it with contempt.Such self-destructive behavior demands explanation. Unarguably, the ocean being subject to a series of laws and agreements, enforcement is hard. Apart from this, two reasons stand out. One is geography. The bulk of the ocean is beyond the horizon and below the waterline. The damage being done to its health is visible in a few liminal places. But for the most part, the sea is out of sight and out of mind. It is telling that there is only a single fleeting reference to the ocean in the Paris agreement on climate change.Second, the ocean is a victim of other bigger processes. The emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere is changing the marine environment along with the rest of the planet. The ocean has warmed by 0. 7℃ since the 19th century, damaging corals and encouraging organisms to migrate towards the poles for cooler waters. Greater concentrations of carbon dioxide in the water are making it more acidic, harming creatures such as crabs and oysters, whose calcium carbonate shells suffer as marine chemistry alters.8．What is paragraph 1 mainly about?A．The vastness of the ocean.B．The significance of the ocean.C．The ecosystem of the ocean.D．The climate of the ocean.9．How does the author convey his message in paragraph 3?A．By listing current problems.B．By providing research data.C．By citing expert opinions.D．By comparing different ecosystems.10．Why does the author mention “the Paris agreement on climate change” in paragraph 4?A．To show people often disobey it.B．To tell us people seldom refer to it.C．To remind us the ocean is vital to man.D．To prove ocean protection is overlooked.11．What will the author probably write next?A．How to tap into the ocean.B．How to research into the ocean.C．How to rise to the challenges of the ocean.D．How to raise people’s environmental awareness.In higher education, where meritocracy (任人唯贤)and objectivity are highly valued, one might assume that the alphabetical order of students’ surnames plays no role in determining their academic success. However, recent research suggests otherwise.A study conducted by researchers at the University of Michigan, analyzing over 30 million grading records, reveals a surprising finding: students with surnames that appear earlier in the alphabet tend to receive higher grades compared to their counterparts with later alphabetical placements. This bias is particularly striking in large classes or courses where assignments are submitted digitally through platforms like Canvas, a widely used online learning management system. Systems like this typically arrange student submissions alphabetically by default (系统默认). As a result, students with surnames towards the end of the alphabet, such as those starting with Y or Z, tend to receive lower grades on average compared to their peers with surnames from the beginning of the alphabet.This phenomenon is attributed to an effect known as “sequential grading bias”, which refers to an unintentional advantage or disadvantage that students may face due to the order in which their work is evaluated. For example, job interview candidates who are interviewed later in the day may be rated more harshly compared to those who went earlier. In the context of alphabeticalordering, instructors often begin grading from the top of the list, where surnames starting with letters like A or B appear. This initial advantage can unintentionally influence grading patterns, where early papers might receive more favorable assessments compared to those evaluated later. However, the exams that are graded in the reverse order in which they are submitted may show an opposite trend.Educational institutions and policymakers are encouraged to explore alternative grading strategies that mitigate alphabetical biases. Suggestions include randomized grading orders, nameless submissions, or deliberate efforts to counteract first impressions through diverse evaluation criteria. By addressing these biases proactively, institutions can foster fairer and more inclusive learning environments where student performance is evaluated impartially based on merit rather than surname placement.12．Why does the author mention Canvas in the context of the study?A．To promote the use of digital platforms for academic purposes.B．To highlight the popularity of online learning management systems.C．To emphasize the impact of digital learning platforms on grading biases.D．To demonstrate the diverse grading standards of digital learning platforms.13．In the last paragraph, what does the underlined word “mitigate” mean?A．Complicate.B．Simplify.C．Fuel.D．Reduce.14．According to the text, one suggested alternative grading strategy should be based on_________.A．the student’s surnameB．random grading sequenceC．random first impressionD．the student’s submission time15．Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A．Inequality Issues via Digital Learning SystemsB．Strategies for Overcoming Bias in Grading SystemsC．Unintended Consequences of Alphabetical GradingD．The Cause of Sequential Grading on Student PerformanceLife is filled with numerous victories and downfalls; what matters is how you tackle each situation. Whether it is your schooling or a serious life struggle, we must learn to turn the page and change our life for the better. 16You might find yourself in a dead end. 17 This will help you mark your future decisions. Everything that you faced until now was just a part of the problem and everything that comes after the line will be part of the solution. Don’t take the whole thing as suffering; instead, it is a learning experience. Make sure that you won’t let anything hold you back and will try to be better each day.When handling a tough situation, you may need some extra help. Connect with people that have gone through the same trials as you have. During the interactions, you will notice the different patterns which made them successful. 18 Their experiences are beneficial to uplifting your spirit and truly help you out.Another amazing approach is to make sensible and favorable choices for yourself. Engaging in battles and struggles is going to be very hard. 19 Picture your goals in your mind and make sensible steps towards them with each passing day. Remember to do what actually works and make sure that nothing stands in your way.The past is a part of your history, but not a part of your destiny. Life moves on and so should we. 20 The new chapter of your life is coming for you.A．Now it’s your turn to think outside the box.B．We must forgive ourselves to begin the next chapter.C．Here’ s how you can create a new chapter in your life.D．What you can do in this situation is draw a mental line.E．However, giving up and being stuck in pain will be even harder.F．Let your tears and sweat water the seeds of your future happiness.G．Besides, you will obtain the motivation you can’t find in yourself.二、完形填空Dress shopping for my thirty-year high school reunion had become very frustrating because I’d gained weight over the years.How could I attend the reunion looking like this? I felt embarrassed and ashamed. I finally 21 on a simple black dress, one size bigger, so it would be 22 and cover my body.That evening I tried on the dress again in front of the mirror at home. The dress looked 23 ! Just then, my husband and son walked in. “Mom, what are you wearing?” My son giggled. “That dress is too big!” My husband 24 .I looked at my 25 once more; I looked like I was wearing a sack. I don’t know what came over me, but I started to laugh 26 happy tears fell. It must have been 27 because we all stood there roaring with 28 .I 29 the dress the next day and I bought a red, 30 dress! This time when I stood in front of the mirror, I couldn’t believe it — I loved what I saw. “Wow, you’re beautiful!” my husband said, when I 31 around to show him.On the day of the reunion I was 32 . I timidly walked into the venue. Just then, one of my friends ran over to hug me. “You look amazing with that cute dress!” she said, excited. That evening I talked, laughed and danced the night away.That was a turning point for me. Since then, I have learned to embrace my body 33 hiding it. I realized later that those dresses I 34 didn’t look bad on my body; it was my lack of 35 that made them look bad. My reflection in the mirror was the reflection of my lack of security.21．A．settled B．worked C．insisted D．took 22．A．straight B．shabby C．loose D．delicate 23．A．amazing B．strange C．elegant D．horrible 24．A．agreed B．argued C．answered D．expected 25．A．mirror B．reflection C．shadow D．size 26．A．when B．unless C．until D．though 27．A．worthwhile B．ambitious C．infectious D．familiar 28．A．anger B．approval C．surprise D．laughter29．A．returned B．withdrew C．ordered D．delivered 30．A．bright-looking B．long-lasting C．fast-updating D．well-fitting 31．A．wandered B．spun C．looked D．sat 32．A．pleased B．nervous C．upset D．frustrated 33．A．instead of B．apart from C．regardless of D．other than 34．A．tried on B．came across C．give away D．turned down 35．A．discipline B．determination C．attention D．confidence三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

河南省六市2024届高三第八次联考英语试题含解析

河南省六市2024届高三第八次联考英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.A．pull up B．put up C．rise up D．pick up2．—________ It’s only an interview!— Only an interview? Only an interview? What if I panic? What if I say a silly word by accident?A．Well done! B．Come on!C．How come? D．No doubt!3．Don’t to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming —there’s no need to do that. A．undertake B．attemptC．bother D．hesitate4．If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A．react B．applyC．complain D．suggest5．I have no doubt that Anna will ________ it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.A．dig B．hit C．make D．lift6．For many days I have been trying to ________ what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.A．carry out B．figure outC．watch out D．stand out7．_____ at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home.A．Confusing B．ConfusedC．Having confused D．To confuse8．I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A．giving B．to give C．being given D．to be given9．Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.A．must B．needC．may D．should10．The case shocked the public, a hot debate over human nature on the Intemet.A．causes B．caused C．causing D．to cause11．— I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you.— ______. Time cures all wounds.A．My pleasure B．Don’t mention it C．I can’t agree more D．Never mind12．I am always delighted when receiving your invitation, ______ the party on June 9th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A．On account of B．With regard toC．In response to D．In view of13．The house ______ I live in is very small.A．that B．whom C．when D．what14．There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of money ______.A．reaching out B．sticking out C．picking out15．__________him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake.A．Did I persuade B．If I persuadeC．If I should persuade D．Had I persuaded16．Ladies and gentlemen, on behalf of our government, I'd like to ________ a sincere welcome and heartfelt gratitude. A．exploit B．exposeC．expand D．extend17．My sister ______ the baby while I’m at yoga.A．arranges B．minds C．assesses18．House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.A．where B．unless C．while D．though19．It is believed that many more popular terms ________ on the Internet this year.A．will be created B．have createdC．are created D．are creating20．______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films so often.A．If it is not B．Had it not beenC．Were it not D．If they were not第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2024届广东省高三上学期12月联考(一模)英语试题

一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. How many hours is the pool open today?A ．10 hours.B ．12 hours.C ．14 hours.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A ．A shopping list.B ．Preparations for a picnic.C ．Children’s clothes.3. Why does the man make the phone call?A ．To cancel a weekend trip.B ．To make an appointment.C ．To get some information.4.A ．She is too busy to meet Mr. Franklin at present.B ．She is not willing to meet Mr. Franklin until next Wednesday.C ．She is willing to ask her associates to meet Mr. Franklin.D ．She is only available now to meet Mr. Franklin in person.5. What does the man offer to do?A ．Lend his copy to the woman.B ．Underline the important parts.C ．Help the woman with her English.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.A ．Classmates.B ．Schoolmates.C ．Roommates.D ．Brother and sister.2.A ．She has to write an essay at the library.B ．She has to go to the library and meet her teacher there.C ．She has to return her books to the library today.D ．She has to look for some books at the library.3.A ．He’ll be late for the swimming class.B ．He hasn’t swum for almost three years.C ．He’ll have a mid-term exam next month.D ．He finished his paper three weeks ago.4.A ．His paper needs to be revised.B ．The ideas in the essay are very inventive.C ．His teacher helped him finish his essay.D ．His paper has been done for 3 weeks.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

高三三月联考试卷英语试题

高三三月联考试卷（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesgirl and customer.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Editor and reader.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Read all kinds of materials.B. Speak as much as possible.C. Listen to lots of materials.3. What does the girl think of the boy’s failure?A. It is helpful for him in a sense.B. It is out of her expectation.C. It is a great pity.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The woman’s new classmates.B. The woman’s new teachers.C. The woman’s new lessons.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airport.B. At a restaurant.C. At a hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

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