浙江金华市十校2018届高三期末联考英语
浙江省金华市2018届高三9月十校联考英语试题 Word版含答案
第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the restaurant?A. By the river.B. On the right of the hotel.C. Next to the shoe shop.2. What is available in the district?A. The swimming pool.B. The film museum.C. The sports center.3. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Make a phone call.B. Change her attitude to him.C. Lower her voice when on the phone.4. What does the man mean?A. He can’t help the woman now.B. The woman can use his computer.C. He will fix the computer right now.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a meeting room.B. On a plane.C. At the man’s house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
浙江省金华市十校联考2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 含解析
2018-2019学年浙江省金华市十校联考高一(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解AMany people over 60 years of age in the UK are spending their later years taking up new hobbies and activities, according to research from Age UIC 71 percent of those over 60 years old are meeting new challenges like learning a foreign language, taking lo the dance floor, or even taking part in outdoor activities like bungee jumping and mountain climbing.The new survey looks at attitudes towards later life in people aged 18 and above and has been conducted to mark the start of a new TV advertising campaign. With the positive attitudes of many of those aged 60 and above who describe their lifestyle as interesting(38 percent), varied(42 percent), fun(20 percent) and satisfying(24 percent), it shows the nation that growing older does not mean that interests and hobbies should stop.It features people doing what they enjoy, celebrating later life and all that it can offer. This is in sharp contrast to some younger people's ideas of old age as boring and slower-paced. Among those featured arc a Tai Chi group, dancers, a 91-ycar-old bodybuilder, and an 81-year-old singing leading lady. Many of them are people who have been directly helped by Age UK. The advertisement aims to show the different services and products that Age UK offers and how it can help people to make the most of later life.Michelle Mitchell, Charily Director at Age UK said, "Through our research and the exciting new TV advertisement, we hope to show another side of growing older and encourage people of all ages to take up some hobbies. One in five says that they have felt more comfortable in their own skin since they reached 60 years of age, and this confidence helps to give people the drive to try the activities they have always wanted to try."1. How many people aged 60 and above describe their lifestyle as varied?A. 38 percent.B. 42 percent.C. 20 percent.D. 24 percent.A. Many old people lead a positive life.B. Age UK has organized a Tai Chi group.C. Old age is not boring, but a little slow-paced.D. Age UK offers products to old people for free.3. From where is the passage most probably taken?A. A life magazine.B. A textbook.C. A fashion website.D. A health handbook.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
浙江省金华十校2018届高三上学期期末调研考试
浙江省金华十校2018届高三上学期期末调研考试历史试题2018.1 温馨提示:1.全卷共34小题,满分为100分,考试时间90分钟。
本次考试采用闭卷笔答形式。
2.全卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成,试题卷共8页,答题卷共4页。
试题卷分试卷Ⅰ(选择题)和试卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分。
试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ的答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上。
3.学考同学完成试卷Ⅰ(选择题前面25题)和试卷Ⅱ(非选择题第31、32题);共70分。
选考同学要求完成全部试题,共100分。
4.请用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卷密封区内将学校、姓名、学号填写在相应位置上。
试卷Ⅰ选择题部分一、选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分。
每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,不选、多选、错选均不得分)1.东汉卫宏《汉旧仪》载:“周以上千八百诸侯,其长伯为君,次仲、叔、季为卿大夫,支属为士、庶子,皆世官位。
至秦始皇帝,灭诸侯为郡县,不世官。
”该材料反映了①世官制开始于西周,结束于秦王朝②西周开始实行家国合一的政治体制③西周分封制与等级森严的宗法制结合④执政集团权力由分散逐渐走向统一A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④【答案】D2.“七月亨葵及菽。
八月剥枣,十月获稻。
……九月筑场圃,十月纳禾稼。
黍稷重穆,禾麻菽麦。
”这首诗歌反映了A.西周农夫的劳动生活B.西周贵族颂扬祖先功德C.精耕细作的小农经济D.楚国农民浪漫主义情怀【答案】A3.秦汉时期中央政府担心郡守的权力太大,与己不利。
于是每郡派一个官员去监视他。
该官员的职务是A.郡尉B.枢密使C.监御史D.刺史【答案】C4.在中国历史上,儒家、法家和道家思想都曾经是“大一统”政体下的治国理念。
下列按其成为治国理念的先后顺序排列,正确的是A.儒家一法家一道家B.法家一道家一儒家C.法家一儒家一道家D.道家一法家一儒家【答案】B5.西晋文人傅威曾经如此评价某项发明:“夫其为物,厥美可珍。
廉方有则,体洁性真。
2017-2018学年浙江省金华市高三9月十校联考英语试题
2017-2018学年度英语试卷第I卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)最新试卷十年寒窗苦,踏上高考路,心态放平和,信心要十足,面对考试卷,下笔如有神,短信送祝福,愿你能高中,马到功自成,金榜定题名。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the restaurant?A. By the river.B. On the right of the hotel.C. Next to the shoe shop.2. What is available in the district?A. The swimming pool.B. The film museum.C. The sports center.3. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Make a phone call.B. Change her attitude to him.C. Lower her voice when on the phone.4. What does the man mean?A. He can’t help the woman now.B. The woman can use his computer.C. He will fix the computer right now.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a meeting room.B. On a plane.C. At the man’s house.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年浙江省金华市十校联考高一(上)期末英语
2018-2019学年浙江省金华市十校联考高一(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解AMany people over 60 years of age in the UK are spending their later years taking up new hobbies and activities,according to research from Age UIC 71 percent of those over 60 years old are meeting new challenges like learning a foreign language,taking lo the dance floor,or even taking part in outdoor activities like bungee jumping and mountain climbing.The new survey looks at attitudes towards later life in people aged 18 and above and has been conducted to mark the start of a new TV advertising campaign.With the positive attitudes of many of those aged 60 and above who describe their lifestyle as interesting (38 percent),varied(42 percent),fun(20 percent)and satisfying(24 percent),it shows the nation that growing older does not mean that interests and hobbies should stop.It features people doing what they enjoy,celebrating later life and all that it can offer.This is in sharp contrast to some younger people's ideas of old age as boring and slower-paced.Among those featured arc a Tai Chi group,dancers,a 91-ycar-old bodybuilder,and an 81-year-old singing leading lady.Many of them are people who have been directly helped by Age UK.The advertisement aims to show the different services and products that Age UK offers and how it can help people to make the most of later life.Michelle Mitchell,Charily Director at Age UK said,"Through our research and the exciting new TV advertisement,we hope to show another side of growing older and encourage people of all ages to take up some hobbies.One in five says that they have felt more comfortable in their own skin since they reached 60 years of age,and this confidence helps to give people the drive to try the activities they have always wanted to try."1. How many people aged 60 and above describe their lifestyle as varied?______A. 38 percent.B. 42 percent.C. 20 percent.D. 24 percent2. What can be learned in Paragraph 3?______A. Many old people lead a positive life.B. Age UK has organized a Tai Chi group.C. Old age is not boring,but a little slow-paced.D. Age UK offers products to old people for free.3. From where is the passage most probably taken?______A. A life magazine.B. A textbook.C. A fashion website.D. A health handbook.BLoneliness is an unpleasant feeling in which a person experiences a strong sense of being alone resulting from low levels of social contact and relationships.There are two types of loneliness:emotional loneliness and social loneliness.Emotional loneliness is concerned with the relationship between parents and their children.When children are separated from their parents,they show separation pain,such as crying andtrying to search for their parents.Therefore,emotional loneliness is caused by a lack of a person that one is normally emotionally attached to,such as a parent.Social loneliness,on the other hand,is the loneliness one experiences through a lack of a wide social network.One does not feel that he or she is a member of his or her community,and one does not have friends that he or she can rely on in times of pain.One way of thinking about loneliness is from the difference between one's desired and one's achieved levels of social interactions,while being alone is simply a lack of contact with people.Loneliness is therefore a subjective experience;if people think they arc lonely,then they are lonely.People can be lonely when they are alone,or in the crowd.What makes people lonely is the fact that they want more social interaction.People can be in a party and feel lonely because they don't get to talk to enough people.On the other hand,one can be alone and not feel lonely,even though there is no one around.That person is not lonely because he or she has no desire for social interaction at that time.4. Which of the following description to social loneliness is correct?______A. It is a mental illness.B. It is separation from one's parents.C. It is a high level of social interaction.D. It is caused by the lack of a person to depend on.5. What are they in common,a person with emotional loneliness and one with socialloneliness?______A. They have no friends to talk to.B. They feel a sense of being alone.C. They have a limited social network.D. They have a bad relationship with their parents.6. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?______A. A hot topic.B. A special eventC. A pain in the body.D. A feeling in one's mind.CTwo weeks ago,a 5-year-old girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied out her piggy bank (存钱罐)onto the living room floor and immediately started counting.Her grandmother.Jackie Oelfke,thought she was playing as she carefully lined up the coins,but then she saw the girl put the coins into a plastic bag and place it in her backpack."That aroused my curiosity," Jackie told CBS News."Nobody messes with the piggy bank." After observing Sunshine at work a few minutes longer,Jackie decided to find out why the little girl broke into her savings."What are you doing with that money?" Jackie asked her granddaughter."I'm taking it to school," Sunshine replied.The little girl finally stated the real reason why she needed the money."I'm going to take it for milk money.My friend Layla doesn't get milk-her mom doesn't have milk money and I do."Jackie's heart melted at Sunshine's words.Choked with strong feelings,Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms.Last week,Jackie and Sunshine met with her teacher,Rita Hausher,and handed her the﹩30 the kindergartner had saved.There are 20 kids in Sunshine's class and about half don't get milk.It costs ﹩0.45 a carton(纸盒).The total adds up to about﹩180 a month for every child in the class to have milk every day.After dropping Sunshine off at school,Jackie posted a tearful video on Facebook to explain her granddaughter's plan.To her surprise,dozens of people offered to donate toward the cause.Within a week,Jackie raised more than ﹩1,000.Now every student in Sunshine's class can get free milk for the rest of the year.Jackie said Sunshine doesn't see her kind act as a big deal.She was just trying lo look out for her friends."She doesn't understand the effect she's brought about," Jackie said."But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her mind to."7. Why did Sunshine empty her piggy bank?______A. She wanted to play with the coins.B. She needed to train her counting skills.C. She intended to pay for her friend's milk.D. She hoped to show off her savings in class.8. How did Jackie feel upon hearing Sunshine's words?______A. Touched.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Relieved.9. In Jackie's eyes,what did Sunshine learn from the experience?______A. Many hands make light work.B. Two heads are better than one.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.10. What is the best title for this passage?______A. Jackie's Piggy Bank.B. Small Coins,Big Deeds.C. A Moved Grandmother.D. Piggy Bank and Carton Milk.二、阅读七选五It's 4:35 p.m.You feel like the bottom of a marathoner's shoe.Flat and sore.It's been a day of fighting anxiety,racing to meetings,staying awake,endless work,and trying to get stuff done.(1) It causes you unwilling to stay for one more minute at the office.But how to improve your productivity of your entire work on the end of the day?The biggest step in this end-of-day process is to respond to as many emails as possible in thirty minutes of time.The majority of emails hit your inbox during workday hours.By responding to 80% of these or so,you can effectively reduce tomorrow's workload.(2) If you can get this done before tomorrow begins,you'll be ahead of the game.If you use your computer or mobile phone for scheduling your day or taking notes,you'll want to keep them on.But please close whatever programs are allowing email or chat messages to ruin your end-of-the-day productivity.Before turning off your computer,you should alsoexit your Internet browser,and close the web pages you had opened.If you start your new day by seeing that articles you were reading,you are starting in the wrong frame of mind.(3)It's important to plan your day before it starts.(4) A day that starts without a plan is like an engine that needs to warm up before it's safe to drive.Perform your planning the day before,because a day planned in advance allows you to jump in fully prepared,fully planned,and fully ready to get stuff done.Your office space is known as an "environmental factor." (5) As Inc.com reported,dirty office can actually ruin your job performance.Then tiding up your office,you will become more productive.It's just that simple.By doing so,you feel good with a peaceful slate of mind,a sense of refreshment and energy,which will be enough for the following day.A.Each day deserves a fresh start.B.So it is important to have a cleaner.C.The condition of it changes the way you think and work.D.You can be less effective when finishing dealing with them.E.Write down everything that's on your mind that you need to do.F.You arc so upset and disappointed about your whole day's productivity.G.This is one of the biggest gains you can make towards your productivity.三、完形填空When I was a kid,I loved to sing and showed a talent for the drama.I told my parents that I wanted to go to New York and (16)Broadway one day,and they always(17)me.My voice,(18)"pretty good",wasn't really Broadway quality and the life of a Broadway singer wasn't an(19)one,they never said no to me.They(20)told me I could be something I wanted to be.They (21)me to join a church choir(喝诗班)at times and take(22)lessons.(23)I realized that Broadway wasn't going to be my thing,but I always (24)my parents told me it was possible.Even now as an adult,they push me to accept new (25).Now that I am a (26),the idea of having a child who is motivated seems amazing and,(27).a little bit worrying.What if she foils?Will it defeat her?What if she performs in front of an audience and forgets the(28)to a song,or what if she is(29)?But perhaps the most worrisome (30)are what if she succeeds,how I would parent a child that is (31)successful than I was at that age and how I would encourage my children and teach her.I don't have the answers lo any of these questions,(32)I will encourage my children to follow their(33).Having a young child do something that is so extraordinary might seem(34).but if your child has a dream,do your very best to help him or her follow it.Who knows?You might just have the(35)great world-changer on your bands.16. A. sing B. dance C. run D. drive17. A. funded B. supportedC. refused D misunderstand18. A. also B. yet C. ever D. though19. A. honest B. interesting C. easy D. exciting20. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never21. A. demanded B. encouraged C. persuaded D. promised22. A. voice B. piano C. history D. dance23. A. In the end B. At first C. At the moment D. In a hurry24. A. hoped B. doubted C. agreed D. appreciated25. A. decisions B. favors C. challenges D. tasks26. A. singer B. teacher C. mum D. student27. A. merely B. honestly C. fortunately D. shortly28. A. meanings B. posters C. names D. words29. A. knocked over B. laughed at C. waken up D. referred to30. A. times B. news C. questions D. conditions31. A. more B. less C. just D. little32. A. before B. so C. but D. since33. A. dreams B. examples C. teachers D. parents34. A. misfortunate B. unimportant C. misleading D. unlikely35. A. first B. next C. last D. only四、语法填空36. My little boy is 5 and goes to Kindergarten.He's at that age (1) he is a little selfish andisn't always (2) (will)to share,especially with girls! We've had many talks with him lately.(3) nothing seemed to get through to him,which really upset me.Maybe there was something wrong (4) my parenting skills.We've had a few problems with one little girl he rides to school with.But last week,(5) (surprise).he did something that moved me.I had bought him some matchbox cars as a reward for cleaning his room.He really loved them and told me they were hisfavorite.One day,I picked him up from school along with (6) little girl.When I got there,the little girl (7) (cry)and one of the teachers said she had fallen off theslide.I got her in the car,and my son could see she was really in pain.I wanted (8) (comfort)her,so I decided to take her home.While I was driving,I heard my son say,"It's OK,Katie.It's going to be (9) (well)soon.Have one ofthese.You can keep (10) ." Looking in my rearview mirror(后视镜)I saw himpassing one of his beloved cars to her.五、句子翻译37. 人们过度砍伐森林,结果许多动物已经灭绝.(as a result, die out,介词+which)______38. 机器人是否会代替人类,此事将有待证实.(remain,形式主语it)______39. 当你违反法律时,别期望能逃脱惩罚.(expect, escape,状语从句)______40. 是我同桌给我一个坚定的眼神,鼓励了我积极参加学校运动会.(determine,强调句)______41. 去年署假,李华充分利用时间学习烹饪,发现烹饪很容易.(make use of;动词不定式)______六、书面表达42. 假定你是李华.你的英国笔友Jenny询问你进人窃中后的学习和生活情况.请用英语给他回一封信,主要内容包括:1.学校印象;2.校园活动;3.学习情况.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯.【1】B 【2】A 【3】A【解析】1. B.推理判断题.从第二段中的and above who describe their lifestyle as interesting (38 percent), varied(42 percent),以有趣描述生活方式的有38%,以特别来描述生活方式的有42%,所以答案选B.2.A.推理判断题.根据第三段中的Among those featured arc a Tai Chi group, dancers, a 91-ycar-old bodybuilder, and an 81-year-old singing leading lady.其中最具特色的是太极团体,舞蹈家,91岁的健美运动者,还有一位81岁的歌唱女主角,所以很多老人生活积极,故答案选A.3.A.考查态度题.本文介绍了在英国,很多超过六十岁的老人都在积极、丰富地生活.,最有可能出自生活杂志,所以答案选A.本文介绍了在英国,很多超过六十岁的老人都在积极、丰富地生活.阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.【4】D 【5】B 【6】D【解析】4.D.细节题.根据第二段Therefore, emotional loneliness is caused by a lack of a person that one is normally emotionall y attached to,因此,情感孤独是由于缺乏一个情感上依恋的人,可知选D.5 B.猜词题.根据第二段Therefore, emotional loneliness is caused by a lack of a person that one is normally emotionall y attached to,因此,情感孤独是由于缺乏一个情感上依恋的人,和and one does not have friends that he or she can rely on in times of pain,社会孤独是一个人在痛苦的时候没有可以依靠的朋友,可知他们都感到孤独,故选B.6D.推理题.根据后面if people think they arc lonely, then they are lonely,如果人们认为他们孤独,那么他们是孤独的,可知,此处是说孤独是内心的一种情感,故选D.孤独是一种不愉快的感觉,本文介绍了两种类型的孤独:感情孤独和社会孤独.阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.【7】C 【8】A 【9】D 【10】B【解析】7.C.细节理解题.根据第四段"I'm going to take it for milk money.My friend Layla doesn't get milk-her mom doesn't have milk money and I do.我要把钱拿去买牛奶.我的朋友蕾拉没有牛奶--她妈妈没有牛奶钱,而我有""可知阳光清空她储蓄罐是因为她打算为她朋友买牛奶.故选C,8.A.细节理解题.根据第五段"Jackie's heart melted at Sunshine's words.Choked with strong feelings,Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms杰基的心融化在阳光的话说.因强烈的感情,杰基把她甜蜜的孙女紧紧抱在怀里"可知杰姬听到阳光的话觉得很感动.故选A,9D.推理判断题.根据倒数第二段"Now every student in Sunshine's class can get free milk for the rest of the year.现在,阳光班的每个学生都可以在今年余下的时间里得到免费的牛奶"可知在Jackie的眼里,阳光从经验中学习了心之所愿无事不成.故选D,10B.推理判断题.根据最后一段"Jackie said Sunshine doesn't see her kind act as a big deal.She was just trying lo look out for her friends."She doesn't understand the effect she's brought about," Jackie said."But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her mind to.杰基说阳光不看到她作为一个大问题.她只是瞧寻找朋友."她不理解她带来的影响,"杰基说."但现在她知道她可以做任何她想.""可知本文最好的题目是"小硬币,大的行为".故选B,本文是一篇故事类阅读,文章主要介绍了一个女孩为了自己的朋友清空她储蓄罐,她打算为她朋友买牛奶.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.【11】F 【12】G 【13】A 【14】E 【15】C11.F.联系上文题.根据后文It causes you unwilling to stay for one more minute at the office.可知这会使你不愿意在办公室多呆一分钟.F项:You are so upset and disappointed about your whole day's productivity.你对一整天的工作效率感到非常沮丧和失望.符合文意,故选F.12.G.理解判断题.根据前文By responding to 80% of these or so,you can effectively reduce tomorrow's workload.可知通过回复其中的80%左右,你可以有效地减少明天的工作量.G项:This is one of the biggest gains you can make towards your productivity.这是你在提高生产率方面所能取得的最大进步之一.符合文意,故选G.13.A.语境辨析题.根据前文If you start your new day by seeing that articles you were reading,you are starting in the wrong frame of mind.可知如果你从阅读文章开始新的一天,那你就错了.A项:Each day deserves a fresh start.每一天都应该有一个新的开始.符合文意,故选A.14.E.文章衔接题.根据前文It's important to plan your day before it starts.可知在开始前计划好你的一天是很重要的.E项:Write down everything that's on your mind that you need to do.把你想做的事都写下来.符合文意,故选E.15.C.逻辑推理题.根据前文Your office space is known as an "environmental factor."可知你的办公空间被称为"环境因素".C项:The condition of it changes the way you think and work.它的条件改变了你的思考和工作方式.符合文意,故选C.本文是一篇选句填空阅读,主要讲述了办公室里如何在一天结束的时候提高你整个工作的效率,就此作者给出了一些建议.七选五题型考察学生把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系和把握微观信息间关联性这种题一般可从以下方面来做:(1)看首段,跳过空格快速通读全篇,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构,分析篇章结构,了解文章大意.首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义.(2)精读空格前后两句,利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格.七选五空出的是整个句子,可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案.(3)看选项,找出与空前空后句中心词同义,近义或相关性的词语.实现关键词的对接,先易后难,各个突破.通过阅读选项,有可能根据选项中的关键词找出正确选项.(4)解题的关键是能娴熟地利用各种衔接手段.尤其要注意代词,连词等.如表示转折关系的but,though,however 等.最后,用代入法,检查答案是否合理,将所有选择答案放回空白处,通读全文,检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确.【16】A 【17】B 【18】D 【19】C 【20】A【21】B 【22】A 【23】A 【24】D 【25】C【26】C 【27】B 【28】D 【29】B 【30】C【31】A 【32】C 【33】A 【34】D 【35】B(1)A.考查动词辨析及句意理解.A.sing 唱歌;B.dance 跳舞;C.run 跑步;D.drive开车.根据前文作者喜欢唱歌,所以要去纽约唱歌,故答案选A.(2)B.考查动词辨析及句意理解.A.funded 提供资金;B.supported 支持;C.refused 拒绝;D misunderstand误解.根据句意父母一直是支持我的.所以答案选B.(3)D.考查副词辨析及句意理解.A.also也;B.yet 仍然;C.ever曾经;D.though但是.根据句意我的嗓子不是百老汇的品质,但是很好,所以答案选D.(4)C.考查形容词辨析及句意理解.A.honest诚实的;B.interesting 有趣的;C.easy 容易的;D.exciting兴奋的.根据句意:百老汇歌星的生活不是容易的,所以答案选C.(5)A.考查副词辨析及句意理解.A.always 总是;B.sometimes 有时候;C.seldom 很少;D.never从来不.根据前文父母一直是支持我的,所以他们总是让我做我想做的事情,所以答案选A.(6)B.考查动词辨析及句意理解.A.demanded 要求;B.encouraged鼓励;C.persuaded说服;D.promised承诺.根据句意:父母鼓励我进入唱诗班唱歌,所以答案选B.(7)A.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.voice嗓音,声乐;B.piano 钢琴;C.history历史;D.dance跳舞.根据前文可知作者是唱歌,所以应该是上声乐课,故答案选A.(8)A.考短语查辨析及句意理解.A.In the end 最后;B.At first 开始;C.At the moment此时此刻;D.In a hurry匆忙地.根据句意:最后我明白去百老汇不是我该做的事情,所以答案选A.(9)D.考查动词辨析及句意理解.A.hoped 希望;B.doubted怀疑;C.agreed 同意;D.appreciated感激.根据句意:作者知道自己不是该去百老汇的品质,但是仍然感激父母说的话,所以答案选D.(10)C.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.decisions 决定;B.favors 恩惠;C.challenges挑战;D.tasks任务.根据句意是父母的推动让我能够接受新的挑战,所以答案选C.(11)C.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.singer 歌唱者;B.teacher 教室;C.mum 妈妈;D.student学生.根据句意现在作者成了一个妈妈,所以答案选C.(12)B.考查副词辨析及句意理解.A.merely仅仅;B.honestly 诚实地;C.fortunately幸运地;D.shortly简短地.根据句意:有一个有动力的孩子的想法看起来很神奇,老实说,有点担心.所以答案选B.(13)D.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.meanings有意义;B.posters海报;C.names名字;D.words歌词.根据语境唱歌忘记歌词,所以答案选D.(14)B.考查短语辨析及句意理解.A.knocked over撞倒;B.laughed at 嘲笑;C.waken up醒来;D.referred to提到.根据句意:如果被嘲笑了该怎样,所以答案选B.(15)C.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.times次数;B.news新闻;C.questions 问题;D.conditions条件.根据句意:但也许最令人担忧的问题是如果她成功了呢该怎样,所以答案选C.(16)A.考查副词辨析及句意理解.A.more 比较级更;B.less 比较级更少;C.just仅仅;D.little少.根据句意:我如何抚养一个比我那个年龄更成功的孩子,以及我如何鼓励我的孩子并教她.所以答案选A.(17)C.考查连词辨析及句意理解.A.before 在…之前;B.so 因此;C.but但是;D.since自从.根据句意:我不能够回答这些问题,但是我要鼓励我的孩子遵从他们自己的梦醒,所以答案选C.(18)A.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.dreams 梦想;B.examples例子;C.teachers教师;D.parents父母.根据句意我不能够回答这些问题,但是我要鼓励我的孩子遵从他们自己的梦醒,所以答案选A.(19)D.考查形容词辨析及句意理解.A.misfortunate 不幸运;B.unimportant不重要;C.misleading 误导;D.unlikely不可能.根据句意一个平庸的孩子所做的不可能,所以答案选D.(20)B.考查副词辨析及句意理解.A.first第一;B.next下一个;C.last 最后;D.only仅仅,只有.根据句意你可能是下一个改变伟大世界的操纵着,所以答案选B.本文作者从自己做孩子的时候,父母对于自己坚持梦想的态度,和自己做了妈妈时候自己的观点.告诉我们父母应该鼓励孩子坚持自己的梦想.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.【解析】36.when.考查连词,先行词是age,在定语从句中做时间状语,故填关系副词when. willing.考查形容词,be willing to do sth:愿意做某事,故填willing.But.考查连词,但是好像讲不通,表示转折,故填But.with,考查介词,there is something wrong with sth:某物有问题,故填with.surprisingly.考查副词,修饰整句话,故填surprisingly.the.考查冠词,表示特指,和这个小女孩一起,故填the.. was crying.考查时态,小女孩正在哭,因为是过去的动作,故填was crying.to comfort.考查不定式,want to do sth:想要做某事,故填to comfort.better.考查比较级,很快就会好起来的,表示比较,故填better.it.考查代词,你可以留着它,指代玩具汽车,故填it.文章讲述了"我"五岁的儿子为了安慰别人能够主动赠送礼物的故事.本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.37.答案:People have cut down too many trees/Many trees have been cut down by people, as a result of which, many animals have died out.考查汉译英.1.强调对现在造成的结果或影响,主从句都用现在完成时态;2.cut down意为"砍倒";as a result of意为"作为…的结果;由于";die out意为"消失;灭绝".人们过度砍伐森林,结果许多动物已经灭绝.考查汉译英,注意英汉之间的差异,英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示完成句子,使句意更通顺.38.答案:It remains to be seen/proved whether robots will take the place of human beings.考查汉译英.根据所给的汉语意思和提示"remain,形式主语it"可知,此处考查句式"It remains to be seen/proved(此事将有待证实)"其中形式主语it代替真正的主语"机器人是否会代替人类",根据句意可知是一般将来时,"代替"的英语是take the place of,故填It remains to be seen/proved whether robots will take the place of human beings.机器人是否会代替人类,此事将有待证实.本题考查汉译英,首先根据所给的汉语意思找出句子的句型或结构,然后选用适当的词汇进行翻译.39.答案:When you break the law,don't expect toescape being punished/escape punishment.考查汉译英.根据所给的汉语意思和提示"状语从句"可知,"当你违反法律时"是状语从句结合句意可知是一般现在时,英语是When you break the law,结合英语提示expect,escape,可知"别期望做某事"是祈使句英语是don't expect to do sth.,"逃脱惩罚"的英语是escape being punished/escape punishment,故填When you break the law,don't expect to escape being punished./escape punishment.当你违反法律时,别期望能逃脱惩罚.本题考查汉译英,首先根据所给的汉语意思找出句子的句型或结构,然后选用适当的词汇进行翻译.40.答案:It was my deskmate who gave me a determined look to encourage me to take an active part in the school sport meeting.考查汉译英.根据所给的汉语意思和提示"强调句"可知,强调句的结构是:It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其余部分,此处强调主语"我同桌(my deskmate)"结合英语提示determine可知"给我一个坚定的眼神"(give me a determined look)的目的是"鼓励某人做某事"(encourage sb.to do sth.),"积极参加"的英语是take an active part in,"学校运动会"的英语是the school sport meeting,结合句意可知是一般过去时,故填It was my deskmate who gave me a determined look to encourage me to take an active part in the school sport meeting.是我同桌给我一个坚定的眼神,鼓励了我积极参加学校运动会.本题考查汉译英,首先根据所给的汉语意思找出句子的句型或结构,然后选用适当的词汇进行翻译.41答案:During/Over the last summer vacation,Li Hua made full use of time /made the most of time to learn cooking , and found it easy to lea rn.考查汉译英.根据所给的汉语意思和英语提示make use of可知,本句主语"李华(Li Hua)"与谓语"充分利用(make full use of /make the most of )"是主动关系,结合提示"动词不定式"可知"充分利用时间学习烹饪"的英语为make full use of time/make the most of time to learn cooking,"发现烹饪很容易"的英语为find it easy to learn,根据时间状语"去年暑假(during/over the last summer vacation)"可知是一般过去时,故填During/Over the last summer vacation,Li Hua made full use of time /made the most of time to learn cooking , and found it easy to lea rn.去年署假,李华充分利用时间学习烹饪,发现烹饪很容易.本题考查汉译英,首先根据所给的汉语意思找出句子的句型或结构,然后选用适当的词汇进行翻译.42. Dear Jenny,Knowing that you are interested in my new school life, I felt delighted to share it with you.【高分句型一】(点明主题)It's my honor to be admitted to this school. The first time I entered the campus, devoted teach ers, friendly classmates and the beautiful scenery fascinated me a lot. Colorful activities and recreations, such as sports meeting, speech contests are always held to cultivate our personali ties and strengthen our friendship. What's more, I can put my heart into study in harmonious cooperation with my classmates, which makes the school life here unforgettable.【高分句型二】(记录学校印象;校园活动;以及学习情况)How about your school life?(询问对方的情况)Yours,Li Hua。
【2018-2019】2018届金华十校高考英语模拟试卷及答案-word范文 (15页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==2018届金华十校高考英语模拟试卷及答案高考英语备考多做英语模拟试卷是最简单的办法,多做英语模拟试卷可以积累答题经验和提高英语语感这样才能考高分,下面是小编为大家精心推荐的2018届金华十校高考英语模拟试卷,希望能够对您有所帮助。
2018届金华十校高考英语模拟试卷题目第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the boy going to meet the girl?A. At the cafe.B. At the bus stop.C. At the pool.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Do some typing.B. Complete her paper.C. Have lunch.3. How will the woman help the man?A. By buying him a book.B. By driving him to the bookstore.C. By showing him the way to the bookstore.4. Why didn’t the woman buy the coat?A. It was expensive.B. Her friend has the same one.C. She wanted to buy it on the Internet.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A doctor.B. A classmate.C. A country.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年9月金华十校英语
B. She commented on Megan爷s clothes.
C. She set a good example to her class.
渊 冤16. How does the woman feel now?
A. Sorry.
B. Glad.
C. Grateful.
听第 10 段材料袁回答第 17~20 题遥
渊 冤20. What is the speaker dissatisfied with about the hotel?
A. The curtains.
B. The fridge.
第二部分院阅读理解渊共两节袁满分 35 分冤
育 C. A hotel clerk.
C. The bathroom.
第一节渊共 10 小题曰每小题 2.5 分袁满分 25 分冤
渊
合A. Work for him.
B. Give him a promotion. C. Fire an employee.
冤11. What did Jack White often do?
A. He left work early.
B. He drank too much.
C. He made private calls.
题遥 每段对话仅读一遍遥
渊 冤1. What will the speakers buy for Emma爷s birthday?
A. A pet.
B. A book.
C. Some cakes.
渊 冤2. When did the football match start?
A. At 2:15.
B. At 2:30.
2018-2019学年浙江省金华市十校联考高一(上)期末英语试卷
2018-2019 学年浙江省金华市十校联考高一(上)期末英语试卷副标题一、阅读理解(本大题共10 小题,共25.0 分)AMany people over 60 years of age in the UK are spending their later years taking up new hobbies and activities , according to research from Age UIC 71 percent of those over 60 years old are meeting new challenges like learning a foreign language , taking lo the dance floor , or even taking part in outdoor activities like bungee jumping and mountain climbing .The new survey looks at attitudes towards later life in people aged 18 and above and has been conducted to mark the start of a new TV advertising campaign . With the positive attitudes of many of those aged 60 and above who describe their lifestyle as interesting ( 38 percent), varied( 42 percent), fun( 20 percent) and satisfying(24 percent), it shows the nation that growing older does not mean that interests and hobbies should stop .It features people doing what they enjoy , celebrating later life and all that it can offer . This is in sharp contrast to some younger people's ideas of old age as boring and slower-paced . Among those featured arc a Tai Chi group , dancers, a 91-ycar-old bodybuilder , and an 81-year-old singing leading lady . Many of them are people who have been directly helped by Age UK . The advertisement aims to show the different services and products that Age UK offers and how it can help people to make the most of later life . Michelle Mitchell , Charily Director at Age UK said , "Through our research and the exciting new TV advertisement , we hope to show another side of growing older and encourage people of all ages to take up some hobbies . One in five says that they have felt more comfortable in their own skin since they reached 60 years of age, and this confidence helps to give people the drive to try the activities they have always wanted to try . "1.How many people aged 60 and above describe their lifestyle as varied ?A.38 percent.B. 42 percent.C. 20 percent.D. 24 percent2.What can be learned in Paragraph 3? __A.Many old people lead a positive life .B.Age UK has organized a Tai Chi group .C.Old age is not boring , but a little slow-paced .D.Age UK offers products to old people for free .3.From where is the passage most probably taken?A.A life magazine .B. A textbook .C. A fashion website .D. A health handbook .BLoneliness is an unpleasant feeling in which a person experiences a strong sense ofbeing alone resulting from low levels of social contact and relationships .There are two types of loneliness : emotional loneliness and socialloneliness . Emotional loneliness is concerned with the relationship between parents and their children . When children are separated from their parents , they show separation pain , such as crying and trying to search for their parents . Therefore ,emotional loneliness is caused by a lack of a person that one is normally emotionally attached to, such as a paren.t Social loneliness, on the other hand, is the loneliness one experiences through a lack of a wide social network. One does not feel that he or she is a member of his or her community, and one does not have friends that he or she can rely on in times of pain .One way of thinking about loneliness is from the difference between one's desired and one's achieved levels of social interactions , while being alone is simply a lack of contact with people. Loneliness is therefore a subjective experience; if people think they arc lonely , then they are lonely . People can be lonely when they are alone, or in the crowd . What makes people lonely is the fact that they want more social interaction . People can be in a party and feel lonely because they don't get to talk to enough people . On the other hand , one can be alone and not feel lonely , even though there is no one around . That person is not lonely because he or she has no desire for social interaction at that time .4.Which of the following description to social loneliness is correct ?A.It is a mental illness .B.It is separation from one's parents .C.It is a high level of social interaction .D.It is caused by the lack of a person to depend on .5.What are they in common , a person with emotional loneliness and one withsocial loneliness?A.They have no friends to talk to .B.They feel a sense of being alone .C.They have a limited social network .D.They have a bad relationship with their parents .6.What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean ?A. A hot topic .B. A special eventC. A pain in the body .D. A feeling in one's mind .CTwo weeks ago, a 5-year-old girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied out her piggy bank (存钱罐)onto the living room floor and immediately started counting . Her grandmother . Jackie Oelfke , thought she was playing as she carefully lined up the coins, but then she saw the girl put the coins into a plastic bag and place it in her backpack ."That aroused my curiosity ," Jackie told CBS News . "Nobody messes with the piggy bank ." After observing Sunshine at work a few minutes longer , Jackie decided to find out why the little girl broke into her savings ."What are you doing with that money ? " Jackie asked her granddaughter."I'm taking it to school ," Sunshine replied .The little girl finally stated the real reason why she needed the money. "I'm going to take it for milk money .My friend Layla doesn't get milk-her mom doesn't have milk money and I do . "Jackie's heart melted at Sunshine's words. Choked with strong feelings ,Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms .Last week ,Jackie and Sunshine met with her teacher , Rita Hausher , and handed her the﹩ 30 the kindergartner had saved. There are 20 kids in Sunshine's class and about half don't get milk . It costs ﹩0.45 a carton(纸盒) .The total adds up to about ﹩180 a month for every child in the class to have milk every day .After dropping Sunshine off at school , Jackie posted a tearful video on Facebook toexplain her granddaughter's plan. To her surprise , dozens of people offered to donate toward the cause. Within a week , Jackie raised more than ﹩1,000. Nowevery student in Sunshine's class can get free milk for the rest of the year .Jackie said Sunshine doesn't see her kind act as a big dea.l She was just trying lo look out for her friends . "She doesn't understand the effect she's brought abou,t " Jackie said. "But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her mind to. "7.Why did Sunshine empty her piggy bank ? _A. She wanted to play with the coins .B.She needed to train her counting skills .C.She intended to pay for her friend's milk .D. She hoped to show off her savings in class .8.How did Jackie feel upon hearing Sunshine's words ?A. Touched.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Relieved .9.In Jackie's eyes, what did Sunshine learn from the experience ?A. Many hands make light work .B.Two heads are better than one.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed .D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart .10.What is the best title for this passage ? _A. Jackie's Piggy Bank.B. Small Coins , Big Deeds .C. A Moved Grandmother .D. Piggy Bank and Carton Milk .二、阅读七选五(本大题共5 小题,共10.0 分)It's 4:35 p.m. You feel like the bottom of a marathoner's shoe. Flat and sore. It's been a day of fighting anxiety , racing to meetings , staying awake ,endless work, and trying to get stuff done . (1) It causes you unwilling to stay for one more minute at the office . But how to improve your productivity of your entire work on the end of the day ?The biggest step in this end-of-day process is to respond to as many emails as possible in thirty minutes of time . The majority of emails hit your inbox during workday hours .By responding to 80% of these or so,you can effectively reduce tomorrow's workload . (2) If you can get this done before tomorrow begins , you'll be ahead of the game .If you use your computer or mobile phone for scheduling your day or taking notes ,you'll want to keep them on. But please close whatever programs are allowing email or chat messages to ruin your end-of-the-day productivity . Before turning off your computer , you should also exit your Internet browser , and close the web pages you had opened. If you start your new day by seeing that articles you were reading, you are starting in the wrong frame of mind . (3) It's important to plan your day before it starts . (4) A day that starts without a plan is like an engine that needs to warm up before it's safe to drive. Perform your planning the day before , because a dayplanned in advance allows you to jump in fully prepared , fully planned , and fully ready to get stuff done .Your office space is known as an "environmental factor ." (5) As Inc .com reported,dirty office can actually ruin your job performance . Then tiding up your office , you will become more productive . It's just that simple . By doing so , you feel good with a peaceful slate of mind , a sense of refreshment and energy, which will be enough for the following day .A . Each day deserves a fresh start.B . So it is important to have a cleaner .C. The condition of it changes the way you think and work .D . You can be less effective when finishing dealing with them .E. Write down everything that's on your mind that you need to do .F. You arc so upset and disappointed about your whole day's productivity G .This is one of the biggest gains you can make towards your productivity11. A. A B. B C. C D. D EE F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D EE F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D EE F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D EE F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D EE F.F G. G三完形填本大题共20 小共30.0 分)When I was a kid , I loved to sing and showed a talent for the drama . I told my parents that I wanted to go to New York and (16)Broadway one day , and they always(17)me . My voice , (18)"pretty good" , wasn't really Broadway quality and the life of a Broadway singer wasn't an(19)one, they never said no tome . They(20)told me I could be something I wanted to be. They (21)me to join a church choir( 喝诗班) at times and take(22)lessons. (23)I realized that Broadway wasn't going to be my thing , but I always (24)my parents told me it was possible. Even now as an adult , they push me to accept new (25) .Now that I am a (26) , the idea of having a child who is motivated seems amazing and,(27) . a little bit worrying . What if she foils ? Will it defeat her ? What if she performs in front of an audience and forgets the(28)to a song , or what if she is(29) ?But perhaps the most worrisome (30)are what if she succeeds, how I would parent a child that is (31)successful than I was at that age and how I would encourage my children and teach her. I don't have the answers lo any of these questions, (32)I will encourage my children to follow their(33) . Having a young child do something that is so extraordinary might seem(34) . but if your child has a dream , do your very best to help him or her follow it . Who knows ? You might just have the(35)great world-changer on your bands .16. A. sing B. dance C. run D. drive17. A. funded B. supportedC. refused D misunderstand18. A. also B. yet C. ever D. though19. A. honest B. interesting C. easy D. exciting20. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never21. A. demanded B. encouraged C. persuaded D. promised22. A. voice B. piano C. history D. dance23. A. In the end B. At first C. At the moment D. In a hurry24. A. hoped B. doubted C. agreed D.appreciated25. A. decisions B. favors C. challenges D. tasks26. A. singer B. teacher C. mum D. student27. A. merely B. honestly C. fortunately D. shortlyA. meaningsB. postersC. namesD. words A. knocked over B. laughed at C. waken up D. referred to A. times B. news C. questions D. conditions A. more B. less C. just D. little A. before B. so C. but D. since A. dreams B. examples C. teachers D. parents A. misfortunate B. unimportant C. misleading D. unlikely A. first B. next C. last D. only 语法填空(本大题共 1 小题,共 15.0分) My little boy is 5 and goes to Kindergarten . He's at that age (1) he is a littleselfish and isn't always (2) ( will ) to share , especially with girls! We've had many talks with him lately . (3) nothing seemed to get through to him , which really upset me . Maybe there was something wrong (4) my parenting skills . We've had a few problems with one little girl he rides to school with . But last week , (5) ( surprise). he did something that moved me . I had bought him some matchbox cars as a reward for cleaning his room . He really loved them and told me they were his favorite . One day , I picked him up from school along with (6) little girl . When I got there , the little girl (7) ( cry) and one of the teachers said she had fallen off the slide . I got her in the car , and my son could see she was really in pain . I wanted (8) (comfort ) her , so I decided to take her home . While I was driving , I heard my son say , "It's OK ,Katie .It's going to be (9) ( well )soon . Have one of these .You can keep (10) ." Looking in my rearview mirror ( 后视镜)I saw him passing one of his beloved cars to her . 句子翻译(本大题共 5 小题,共 15.0 分) 人们过度砍伐森林,结果许多动物已经灭绝.( as a result , die out ,介词 +which ) 机器人是否会代替人类,此事将有待证实.( _________________________ r emain ,形式主语 it )当你违反法律时,别期望能逃脱惩罚.( ________________________________ expect ,escape ,状语从句)是我同桌给我一个坚定的眼神,鼓励了我积极参加学校运动会. ( determine ,强调 句)去年署假,李华充分利用时间学习烹饪,发现烹饪很容易.( make use of ;动词不定式) _____书面表达(本大题共 1 小题,共 25.0 分) 假定你是李华.你的英国笔友 Jenny 询问你进人窃中后的学习和生活情况.请用英 语给他 回一封信,主要内容包括:1.学校印象;2.校园活动;3.学习情况.1.词数 100 左右;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.四、 36. 五、 37. 38.39.40. 41. 六、 42.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】A【解析】1.B.推理判断题.从第二段中的and above who describe their lifestyle as interesting( 38 percent),varied(42 percent),以有趣描述生活方式的有38%,以特别来描述生活方式的有42%,所以答案选B.2.A.推理判断题.根据第三段中的Among those featured arc a Tai Chi group,dancers,a 91-ycar-old bodybuilder,and an 81-year-old singing leading lady.其中最具特色的是太极团体,舞蹈家,91岁的健美运动者,还有一位81岁的歌唱女主角,所以很多老人生活积极,故答案选A .3.A.考查态度题.本文介绍了在英国,很多超过六十岁的老人都在积极、丰富地生活.,最有可能出自生活杂志,所以答案选A .本文介绍了在英国,很多超过六十岁的老人都在积极、丰富地生活.阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.4.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D【解析】1.D.细节题.根据第二段Therefore,emotional loneliness is caused by a lack of a person that one is norma lly emotionally attached to,因此,情感孤独是由于缺乏一个情感上依恋的人,可知选D.2 B.猜词题.根据第二段Therefore,emotional loneliness is caused by alack of a person that one is norma lly emotionally attached to,因此,情感孤独是由于缺乏一个情感上依恋的人,和and one does not have friends that he or she can rely on in times of pa,in社会孤独是一个人在痛苦的时候没有可以依靠的朋友,可知他们都感到孤独,故选B .3 D .推理题.根据后面if people think they arc lonely,then they are lonely,如果人们认为他们孤独,那么他们是孤独的,可知,此处是说孤独是内心的一种情感,故选D.孤独是一种不愉快的感觉,本文介绍了两种类型的孤独:感情孤独和社会孤独.阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.7.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】1-4 CADB 1.C.细节理解题.根据第四段"I'm going to take it for milk money .My friendLayla doesn't get milk-her mom doesn't have milk money and I d.o 我要把钱拿去买牛奶.我的朋友蕾拉没有牛奶--她妈妈没有牛奶钱,而我有"" 可知阳光清空她储蓄罐是因为她打算为她朋友买牛奶.故选C,2.A .细节理解题.根据第五段"Jackie's heart melted at Sunshine's words.Choked with strong feelings,Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms杰基的心融化在阳光的话说.因强烈的感情,杰基把她甜蜜的孙女紧紧抱在怀里"可知杰姬听到阳光的话觉得很感动.故选A,3.D .推理判断题.根据倒数第二段"Now every student in Sunshine'sclass can get free milk for the rest of the year.现在,阳光班的每个学生都可以在今年余下的时间里得到免费的牛奶"可知在Jackie的眼里,阳光从经验中学习了心之所愿无事不成.故选D ,4.B.推理判断题.根据最后一段"Jackie said Sunshine doesn't see her kind act as a big dea.l She was just trying lo look out for her friends."She doesn't understand the effect she's brought abou,t" Jackie said."But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her mind .to杰基说阳光不看到她作为一个大问题.她只是瞧寻找朋友."她不理解她带来的影响,"杰基说."但现在她知道她可以做任何她想.""可知本文最好的题目是"小硬币,大的行为" .故选B,本文是一篇故事类阅读,文章主要介绍了一个女孩为了自己的朋友清空她储蓄罐,她打算为她朋友买牛奶.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.11.【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】G 【小题3】A 【小题4】E 【小题5】C【解析】FGAEC1.F.联系上文题.根据后文It causes you unwilling to stay for one more minute at the office.可知这会使你不愿意在办公室多呆一分钟.F项:You are so upset and disappointed about your whole day's productivit.y 你对一整天的工作效率感到非常沮丧和失望.符合文意,故选F.2.G.理解判断题.根据前文By responding to 80% of these or so,you can effectively reduce tomorrow's workload.可知通过回复其中的80%左右,你可以有效地减少明天的工作量.G 项:This is one of the biggest gains you can make towards your productivity .这是你在提高生产率方面所能取得的最大进步之一.符合文意,故选G.3.A.语境辨析题.根据前文If you start your new day by seeing that articles you were reading,you are starting in the wrong frame of mind.可知如果你从阅读文章开始新的一天,那你就错了.A 项:Each day deserves a fresh sta.rt 每一天都应该有一个新的开始.符合文意,故选A .4.E.文章衔接题.根据前文It's important to plan your day before it starts.可知在开始前计划好你的一天是很重要的.E 项:Write down everything that's on your mind that you need to do.把你想做的事都写下来.符合文意,故选E.5.C.逻辑推理题.根据前文Your office space is known as an "environmental factor."可知你的办公空间被称为"环境因素".C项:The condition of it changes the way you think and work.它的条件改变了你的思考和工作方式.符合文意,故选C.本文是一篇选句填空阅读,主要讲述了办公室里如何在一天结束的时候提高你整个工作的效率,就此作者给出了一些建议.七选五题型考察学生把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系和把握微观信息间关联性这种题一般可从以下方面来做:(1)看首段,跳过空格快速通读全篇,确定文章体裁,抓住文章结构,分析篇章结构,了解文章大意.首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义.(2)精读空格前后两句,利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格.七选五空出的是整个句子,可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案.(3)看选项,找出与空前空后句中心词同义,近义或相关性的词语.实现关键词的对接,先易后难,各个突破.通过阅读选项,有可能根据选项中的关键词找出正确 选项 .(4)解题的关 键是能娴熟地利用各种 衔接手段.尤其要注意代 词,连词等.如 表示转折关系的 but ,though ,however 等.最后,用代入法,检查 答案是否合理,将所有 选择答案放回空白 处,通读全文, 检查文章内容是否 语义连贯 合理、紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通 顺连贯 、具有 一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用 语是否恰当 贴切,从而判断 选择的答案是否正确.【解析】 -1--5 ABDCA 6---10. BAADC 11--15 CBDBC 16---20 ACADB(1)A .考查动词 辨析及句意理解. A . sing 唱歌;B . dance 跳舞;C . run 跑步;D .drive 开车.根据前文作者喜 欢唱歌,所以要去纽约唱歌, 故答案 选 A .(2)B .考查动词 辨析及句意理解. A . funded 提供资金;B .supported 支持; C . refused 拒绝;D misunderstand 误解.根据句意父母一直是支持我的. 所 以答案 选 B .(3)D .考查副词辨析及句意理解. A .also 也;B .yet 仍然;C .ever 曾经; D . though 但是.根据句意我的嗓子不是百老 汇的品 质,但是很好, 所以答 案 选 D .(4)C .考查形容词辨析及句意理解. A . honest 诚实的; B .interesting 有趣的; C . easy 容易的;D .exciting 兴奋的.根据句意:百老汇歌星的生活不是容易 的, 所以答案 选 C .(5)A .考查副词辨析及句意理解. A . always 总是;B .sometimes 有时16.【答案】【小题 1】 A【小题 6】 B【小题 11】C 【小题 小题 2】 B 小题 7】 A 小题 12】 B 小题 小题 3】D 小题 8】A 小题 13】D 小题 18】A 小题 4】 C 小题 9】 D 小题 14】 B 小题小题 5】 A 小题 10】 C 小题 15】 C 小题 20】候;C.seldom 很少;D.never从来不.根据前文父母一直是支持我的,所以他们总是让我做我想做的事情,所以答案选A.(6)B.考查动词辨析及句意理解.A .demanded 要求;B.encouraged 鼓励;C.persuaded说服;D.promised承诺.根据句意:父母鼓励我进入唱诗班唱歌,所以答案选B.(7)A.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.voice嗓音,声乐;B.piano 钢琴;C.history 历史;D.dance跳舞.根据前文可知作者是唱歌,所以应该是上声乐课,故答案选A.(8)A.考短语查辨析及句意理解.A.In the end 最后;B.At first 开始;C.At the moment此时此刻;D.In a hurry匆忙地.根据句意:最后我明白去百老汇不是我该做的事情,所以答案选A.(9)D.考查动词辨析及句意理解.A.hoped 希望;B.doubted怀疑;C.agreed 同意;D.appreciated感激.根据句意:作者知道自己不是该去百老汇的品质,但是仍然感激父母说的话,所以答案选D.(10)C.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.decisions 决定;B.favors 恩惠;C.challenges挑战;D.tasks任务.根据句意是父母的推动让我能够接受新的挑战,所以答案选C.(11)C.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.singer 歌唱者;B.teacher 教室;C.mum 妈妈;D.student学生.根据句意现在作者成了一个妈妈,所以答案选C.(12)B.考查副词辨析及句意理解.A.merely仅仅;B.honestly 诚实地;C.fortunately幸运地;D.shortly简短地.根据句意:有一个有动力的孩子的想法看起来很神奇,老实说,有点担心.所以答案选B.(13)D.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.meanings有意义;B.posters海报;C.names名字;D .words 歌词.根据语境唱歌忘记歌词,所以答案选D.(14)B.考查短语辨析及句意理解.A .knocked over撞倒;B.laughed at 嘲笑;C.waken up醒来;D.referred to提到.根据句意:如果被嘲笑了该怎样,所以答案选B.(15)C.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.times次数;B.news新闻;C.questions问题;D.conditions条件.根据句意:但也许最令人担忧的问题是如果她成功了呢该怎样,所以答案选C.(16)A.考查副词辨析及句意理解.A.more 比较级更;B.less 比较级更少;C.just 仅仅;D.little 少.根据句意:我如何抚养一个比我那个年龄更成功的孩子,以及我如何鼓励我的孩子并教她.所以答案选A .(17)C.考查连词辨析及句意理解.A.before 在⋯之前;B.so 因此;C.but 但是;D.since自从.根据句意:我不能够回答这些问题,但是我要鼓励我的孩子遵从他们自己的梦醒,所以答案选C.(18)A.考查名词辨析及句意理解.A.dreams 梦想;B.examples例子;C.teachers教师;D.parents父母.根据句意我不能够回答这些问题,但是我要鼓励我的孩子遵从他们自己的梦醒,所以答案选A .(19)D.考查形容词辨析及句意理解.A .misfortunate 不幸运;B.unimportant不重要;C.misleading 误导;D.unlikely 不可能.根据句意一个平庸的孩子所做的不可能,所以答案选D.(20)B.考查副词辨析及句意理解.A.first 第一;B.next 下一个;C.last 最后;D.only 仅仅,只有.根据句意你可能是下一个改变伟大世界的操纵着,所以答案选B.本文作者从自己做孩子的时候,父母对于自己坚持梦想的态度,和自己做了妈妈时候自己的观点.告诉我们父母应该鼓励孩子坚持自己的梦想.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.36.【答案】【小题 1】 when【小题 2】 willing【小题 3】 But【小题 4】 with【小题 5】 surprisingly【小题 6】 the【解析】1.when.考查连词,先行词是age,在定语从句中做时间状语,故填关系副词when.2.willing .考查形容词,be willing to do sth:愿意做某事,故填willing .3.But.考查连词,但是好像讲不通,表示转折,故填But.4.with ,考查介词,there is something wrong with sth:某物有问题,故填with .5.surprisingly.考查副词,修饰整句话,故填surprisingly .6.the.考查冠词,表示特指,和这个小女孩一起,故填the.7.was crying.考查时态,小女孩正在哭,因为是过去的动作,故填was crying.8.to comfort.考查不定式,want to do sth:想要做某事,故填to comfort.9.better.考查比较级,很快就会好起来的,表示比较,故填better.10.it.考查代词,你可以留着它,指代玩具汽车,故填it.文章讲述了"我"五岁的儿子为了安慰别人能够主动赠送礼物的故事.本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.37.【答案】 People have cut down too many trees /Many trees have been cut down by people, as a result of which ,many animals have died out .【解析】答案:People have cut down too many trees/Many trees have been cut down by peo,ple as a result of which,many animals have died ou.t 考查汉译英.1.强调对现在造成的结果或影响,主从句都用现在完成时态;2.cut down意为"砍倒";as a result of 意为"作为⋯的结果;由于";die out 意为"消失;灭绝".人们过度砍伐森林,结果许多动物已经灭绝.考查汉译英,注意英汉之间的差异,英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示完成句子,使句意更通顺.38.【答案】 It remains to be seen/proved whether robots will take the place ofhuman beings.【解析】答案:It remains to be seen/proved whetherrobots will take the place of human beings.考查汉译英.根据所给的汉语意思和提示"remain,形式主语it"可知,此处考查句式"It remains to be seen/prove(d 此事将有待证实)"其中形式主语it 代替真正的主语"机器人是否会代替人类",根据句意可知是一般将来时,"代替"的英语是take the place of,故填It remains to be seen/proved whether robots will take the place of human beings.机器人是否会代替人类,此事将有待证实.本题考查汉译英,首先根据所给的汉语意思找出句子的句型或结构,然后选用适当的词汇进行翻译.39【. 答案】When you break the law ,don't expect to escape beingpunished./escape punishment.【解析】答案:When you break the law,don't expect toescape being punished/escape punishme.nt 考查汉译英.根据所给的汉语意思和提示"状语从句"可知,"当你违反法律时" 是状语从句结合句意可知是一般现在时,英语是When you break the law,结合英语提示expect,escape,可知"别期望做某事"是祈使句英语是don't expect to do sth.,"逃脱惩罚"的英语是escape being punished/escape punishme,nt故填When you break the law,don't expect to escape being punishe.d/escape punishment.当你违反法律时,别期望能逃脱惩罚.本题考查汉译英,首先根据所给的汉语意思找出句子的句型或结构,然后选用适当的词汇进行翻译.40.【答案】 It was my deskmate who gave me a determined look to encourage me to take part in the school sport meeting .【解析】答案:It was my deskmate who gave me a determined look to encourage me to take an active part in the school sport meeting.考查汉译英.根据所给的汉语意思和提示"强调句"可知,强调句的结构是:It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子的其余部分,此处强调主语"我同桌(my deskmate)"结合英语提示determine可知"给我一个坚定的眼神"(give me a determined look)的目的是"鼓励某人做某事"(encourage sb.to do sth.)",积极参加"的英语是take an active part in,"学校运动会"的英语是the school sport meeting,结合句意可知是一般过去时,故填It was my deskmate who gave me a determined look to encourage me to take an active part in the school sport meeti.ng 是我同桌给我一个坚定的眼神,鼓励了我积极参加学校运动会.本题考查汉译英,首先根据所给的汉语意思找出句子的句型或结构,然后选用适当的词汇进行翻译.41【. 答案】During/Over the last summer vacation ,Li Hua made full use of time/made the mostof time to learn cooking , and found it easy to learn .【解析】答案:During/Over the last summer vacation,Li Hua made full use of time /made the most of time to learn cooking ,and foun d it easy to learn.考查汉译英.根据所给的汉语意思和英语提示make use of可知,本句主语"李华(Li Hua )"与谓语"充分利用(make full use of /make the most of) "是主动关系,结合提示"动词不定式"可知"充分利用时间学习烹饪"的英语为make full use of time/make the most of time to learn cooking,"发现烹饪很容易"的英语为find it easy to learn,根据时间状语"去年暑假(during/over the last summer vacation)"可知是一般过去时,故填During/Over the last summer vacation,Li Hua made full use of time /made the most of time to learn cooking ,and foun d it easy to learn.去年署假,李华充分利用时间学习烹饪,发现烹饪很容易.本题考查汉译英,首先根据所给的汉语意思找出句子的句型或结构,然后选用适当的词汇进行翻译.42.【答案】 Dear Jenny,Knowing that you are interested in my new school life , I felt delighted to share it with you.【高分句型一】(点明主题)It's my honor to be admitted to this school . The first time I entered the campus ,devoted te achers, friendly classmates and the beautiful scenery fascinated me alot . Colorful activitie s and recreations, such as sports meeting, speech contests are always held to cultivate our personalities and strengthen our friendship . What's more , I can put my heart into study in harmonious cooperation with my classmates , which makes the school life here unforgettabl e.【高分句型二】(记录学校印象;校园活动;以及学习情况)How about your school life ?(询问对方的情况)Yours ,Li Hua【解析】高分句型1.Knowing that you are interested in my new school life,I felt delighted to shar e it with you .句子里,现在分词Knowing that you are interested in my new school life做原因状语.。
2018-2019学年浙江省金华市十校联考高一(上)期末英语试卷(原卷版)
2018-2019学年浙江省金华市十校联考高一(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解AMany people over 60 years of age in the UK are spending their later years taking up new hobbies and activities,according to research from Age UIC 71 percent of those over 60 years old are meeting new challenges like learning a foreign language,taking lo the dance floor,or even taking part in outdoor activities like bungee jumping and mountain climbing.The new survey looks at attitudes towards later life in people aged 18 and above and has been conducted to mark the start of a new TV advertising campaign.With the positive attitudes of many of those aged 60 and above who describe their lifestyle as interesting (38 percent),varied(42 percent),fun(20 percent)and satisfying(24 percent),it shows the nation that growing older does not mean that interests and hobbies should stop.It features people doing what they enjoy,celebrating later life and all that it can offer.This is in sharp contrast to some younger people's ideas of old age as boring and slower-paced.Among those featured arc a Tai Chi group,dancers,a 91-ycar-old bodybuilder,and an 81-year-old singing leading lady.Many of them are people who have been directly helped by Age UK.The advertisement aims to show the different services and products that Age UK offers and how it can help people to make the most of later life.Michelle Mitchell,Charily Director at Age UK said,"Through our research and the exciting new TV advertisement,we hope to show another side of growing older and encourage people of all ages to take up some hobbies.One in five says that they have felt more comfortable in their own skin since they reached 60 years of age,and this confidence helps to give people the drive to try the activities they have always wanted to try."1. How many people aged 60 and above describe their lifestyle as varied?A. 38 percent.B. 42 percent.C. 20 percent.D. 24 percent2. What can be learned in Paragraph 3?A. Many old people lead a positive life.B. Age UK has organized a Tai Chi group.C. Old age is not boring,but a little slow-paced.D. Age UK offers products to old people for free.3. From where is the passage most probably taken?A. A life magazine.B. A textbook.C. A fashion website.D. A health handbook.BLoneliness is an unpleasant feeling in which a person experiences a strong sense of being alone resulting from low levels of social contact and relationships.There are two types of loneliness:emotional loneliness and social loneliness.Emotional loneliness is concerned with the relationship between parents and their children.When children are separated from their parents,they show separation pain,such as crying and trying to search for their parents.Therefore,emotional loneliness is caused by a lack of a person that one is normally emotionally attached to,such as a parent.Social loneliness,on the other hand,is the loneliness one experiences through a lack of a wide social network.One does not feel that he or she is a member of his or her community,and one does not have friends that he or she can rely on in times of pain.One way of thinking about loneliness is from the difference between one's desired and one's achieved levels of social interactions,while being alone is simply a lack of contact with people.Loneliness is therefore a subjective experience;if people think they are lonely,then they are lonely.People can be lonely when they are alone,or in the crowd.What makes people lonely is the fact that they want more social interaction.People can be in a party and feel lonely because they don't get to talk to enough people.On the other hand,one can be alone and not feel lonely,even though there is no one around.That person is not lonely because he or she has no desire for social interaction at that time.4. Which of the following description to social loneliness is correct?A. It is a mental illness.B. It is separation from one's parents.C. It is a high level of social interaction.D. It is caused by the lack of a person to depend on.5. What are they in common,a person with emotional loneliness and one with social loneliness?A. They have no friends to talk to.B. They feel a sense of being alone..C They have a limited social network.D. They have a bad relationship with their parents.6. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?A. A hot topic.B. A special event.C. A pain in the body.D. A feeling in one's mind.CTwo weeks ago,a 5-year-old girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied out her piggy bank (存钱罐)onto the living room floor and immediately started counting.Her grandmother, Jackie Oelfke,thought she was playing as she carefully lined up the coins,but then she saw the girl put the coins into a plastic bag and place it in her backpack."That aroused my curiosity," Jackie told CBS News."Nobody messes with the piggy bank." After observing Sunshine at work a few minutes longer,Jackie decided to find out why the little girl broke into her savings."What are you doing with that money?" Jackie asked her granddaughter."I'm taking it to school," Sunshine replied.The little girl finally stated the real reason why she needed the money."I'm going to take it for milk money.My friend Layla doesn't get milk-her mom doesn't have milk money and I do."Jackie's heart melted at Sunshine's words.Choked with strong feelings,Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms.Last week,Jackie and Sunshine met with her teacher,Rita Hausher,and handed her the﹩30 the kindergartner had saved.There are 20 kids in Sunshine's class and about half don't get milk.It costs ﹩0.45 a carton(纸盒).The total adds up to about﹩180 a month for every child in the class to have milk every day.After dropping Sunshine off at school,Jackie posted a tearful video on Facebook to explain her granddaughter's plan.To her surprise,dozens of people offered to donate toward the cause.Within a week,Jackie raised more than ﹩1,000.Now every student in Sunshine's class can get free milk for the rest of the year.Jackie said Sunshine doesn't see her kind act as a big deal.She was just trying to look out for her friends."She doesn't understand the effect she's brought about," Jackie said."But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her mind to."7. Why did Sunshine empty her piggy bank?A. She wanted to play with the coins.B. She needed to train her counting skills...C. She intended to pay for her friend's milk.D. She hoped to show off her savings in class.8. How did Jackie feel upon hearing Sunshine's words?A. Touched.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Relieved.9In Jackie's eyes,what did Sunshine learn from the experience?A Many hands make light work.B. Two heads are better than one.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.10. What is the best title for this passage?A Jackie's Piggy Bank. B. Small Coins,Big Deeds.C. A Moved Grandmother.D. Piggy Bank and Carton Milk.二、阅读七选五It's 4:35 p.m.You feel like the bottom of a marathoner's shoe.Flat and sore.It's been a day of fighting anxiety,racing to meetings,staying awake,endless work,and trying to get stuff done.___11___It causes you unwilling to stay for one more minute at the office.But how to improve your productivity of your entire work on the end of the day?The biggest step in this end-of-day process is to respond to as many emails as possible in thirty minutes of time.The majority of emails hit your inbox during workday hours.By responding to 80% of these or so,you can effectively reduce tomorrow's workload.___12___If you can get this done before tomorrow begins,you'll be ahead of the game.If you use your computer or mobile phone for scheduling your day or taking notes,you'll want to keep them on.But please close whatever programs are allowing email or chat messages to ruin your end-of-the-day productivity.Before turning off your computer,you should also exit your Internet browser,and close the web pages you had opened.If you start your new day by seeing that articles you were reading,you are starting in the wrong frame of mind.___13___It's important to plan your day before it starts.___14___A day that starts without a plan is like an engine thatneeds to warm up before it's safe to drive.Perform your planning the day before,because a day planned in advance allows you to jump in fully prepared,fully planned,and fully ready to get stuff done.Your office space is known as an "environmental factor."___15___As Inc.com reported,dirty office can actually ruin your job performance.Then tiding up your office,you will become more productive.It's just that simple.By doing so,you feel good with a peaceful slate of mind,a sense of refreshment and energy,which will be enough for the following day.A.Each day deserves a fresh start.B.So it is important to have a cleaner.C.The condition of it changes the way you think and work.D.You can be less effective when finishing dealing with them.E.Write down everything that's on your mind that you need to do.F.You are so upset and disappointed about your whole day's productivity.G.This is one of the biggest gains you can make towards your productivity.三、完形填空When I was a kid,I loved to sing and showed a talent for the drama.I told my parents that I wanted to go to New York and___16___Broadway one day,and they always___17___me.My voice,___18___"pretty good",wasn't really Broadway quality and the life of a Broadway singer wasn't an___19___one,they never said no to me.They___20___told me I could be something I wanted to be.They___21___me to join a church choir(唱诗班)at times and take___22___lessons.___23___I realized that Broadway wasn't going to be my thing,but I always___24___my parents told me it was possible.Even now as an adult,they push me to acceptnew_____25_____.Now that I am a_____26_____,the idea of having a child who is motivated seems amazing and,_____27_____, a little bit worrying.What if she foils?Will it defeat her?What if she performs in front of an audience and forgets the_____28_____to a song,or what if she is_____29_____?But perhaps the most worrisome_____30_____are what if she succeeds,how I would parent a child that is_____31_____successful than I was at that age and how I would encourage my children and teach her.I don't have the answers lo any of these questions,_____32_____I will encourage my children to followtheir_____33_____.Having a young child do something that is so extraordinary might seem_____34_____.But if your child has a dream,do your very best to help him or her follow it.Who knows?You might just have.the_____35_____great world-changer on your bands.16. A. sing B. dance C. run D. drive17 A. funded B. supported C. refused D. misunderstand18. A. also B. yet C. ever D. though19. A. honest B. interesting C. easy D. exciting20. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never21. A. demanded B. encouraged C. persuaded D. promised22. A. voice B. piano C. history D. dance23. A. In the end B. At first C. At the moment D. In a hurry24. A. hoped B. doubted C. agreed D. appreciated25. A. decisions B. favors C. challenges D. tasks26. A. singer B. teacher C. mum D. student27. A. merely B. honestly C. fortunately D. shortly28. A. meanings B. posters C. names D. words29. A. knocked over B. laughed at C. waken up D. referred to30. A. times B. news C. questions D. conditions31. A. more B. less C. just D. little32. A. before B. so C. but D. since33. A. dreams B. examples C. teachers D. parents34. A. misfortunate B. unimportant C. misleading D. unlikely35. A. first B. next C. last D. only四语法填空My little boy is 5 and goes to Kindergarten.He's at that age___36___he is a little selfish and isn'talways___37___(will)to share,especially with girls! We've had many talks with him lately.___38___nothing seemed to get through to him,which really upset me.Maybe there was something wrong___39___my parenting skills.We've had a few problems with one little girl he rides to school with.But last week,___40___(surprise), he did something that moved me.I had bought him some matchbox cars as a reward for cleaning his room.Hereally loved them and told me they were his favorite.One day,I picked him up from school alongwith___41___little girl.When I got there,the little girl___42___(cry)and one of the teachers said she had fallen off the slide.I got her in the car,and my son could see she was really in pain.I wanted___43___(comfort)her,so I decided to take her home.While I was driving,I heard my son say,"It's OK,Katie.It's going to be ___44___(well)soon.Have one of these.You can keep____45____." Looking in my rearview mirror (后视镜)I saw him passing one of his beloved cars to her.五句子翻译46. 人们过度砍伐森林,结果许多动物已经灭绝.(as a result,die out,介词+which)______47. 机器人是否会代替人类,此事将有待证实.(remain,形式主语it)______48. 当你违反法律时,别期望能逃脱惩罚.(expect,escape,状语从句)______49. 是我同桌给我一个坚定的眼神,鼓励了我积极参加学校运动会.(determine,强调句)______50. 去年署假,李华充分利用时间学习烹饪,发现烹饪很容易.(make use of;动词不定式)______六、书面表达51.假定你是李华.你的英国笔友Jenny询问你进人高中后的学习和生活情况。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高三英语上学期期末联考试卷(金华市十校含答案)
2018届高三英语上学期期末联考试卷(金华市十校含答案) Kj 金华十校 AvivThere are some points that you need to keep in mind before buying shoes online A lot of panies are available online, so you should select those who have good reviews and ments Then you should check the returning policy of the pany as online you can only see the product You are unable to touch them Also, check the guarantee period offered by the pany for the product Moreover, you can check the same product at various other sites to make the best decisionAviv is better than other panies if you are thinking to buy footwear for girls online as this pany only provides shoes for kids, girls and boys So, they are pletely concentrated on these products Each and every product provided by this pany is really beautiful The services of this pany are also no less than any other pany and you have no need to think about the quality of the product if you are buying from Aviv They provide the best quality at the least price possibleIf you are buying any product online then you need to be smart as a lot of panies are available at present that offer different varieties of products If you are looking for the best pany to buy shoes online then you should try Aviv for sure as they provide best quality shoes at the least rate 21Which of the following should we keep in mind before buying shoes online?AVisit as many websites as possibleBRead the returning policy carefullyCChoose products sold at the least price。
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金华十校2017--2018 学年第一学期期末调研考试高三英语试题卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第I I 卷(非选择题), 共150 分,考试时间120 分钟.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上.第I卷(选择题共95 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共5小题:每小题分,满分分)听下面 5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置. 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍. 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置. 听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍.1.Why does the man want to leaveA.The food is bad.B. The service is too slow.C. The music is too loud.2.What does the woman doA.A teacher.B. A nurse.C. A shop assistant.3.What has the man decided to doA.Continue his talk with Mr. Black.B.Go to see an engineer.C.Check the schedule.4.Where does the conversation most probably take placeA.On a bus.B. In a library.C. In a shop.5.How did the man feel about his jump in the endA.Terrified.B. Disappointed.C. Excited.第二节(共15 小题,每小题分,满分分)听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置. 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6,7 题.6.What are the speakers talking aboutA.A restaurant.B. An accident.C. A magazine.7.Why is The Sunflower closed nowA.It will move to another town.B.The workers are on holiday.C.It is under repair.听第7段材料,回答第8,9 题.8.What do we know about Mr. BannisterA.He lacks experience.B.He worked on a trade deal last year.C.He is a new member of the company.9.Who do the speakers think is suitable for the position in the endA.Amelia.B. Mr. Duncan.C. Ms. Templeton.听第8段材料,回答第10 至12 题.10.What are the speakers doingA.Cooking.B. Watching TV.C. Doing shopping.11.What does the man like bestA.Ice cream.B. Milk.C. Cheese.12.When does the conversation take placeA.At noon.B. In the late afternoon.C. At night.听第9段材料,回答第13 至16 题.13.Who gave the woman her first mountain bikeA.Her father.B. Her uncle.C. Her brother.14.Why did the woman slow down at one point in the Regional ChampionshipA.The road was full of rocks.B.She was too tired to speed up.C.Someone appeared on the road suddenly.15.What does the woman think is the most important before a raceA.Making sure the bike is in good condition.B.Looking at the route in advance.C.Doing sports to keep fit.16.What does the woman say about the clothes for a raceA.They爷re comfortable.B. They爷re pretty.C. They爷re tight.听第10 段材料,回答第17 至20 题.17.When does the Business Studies course startA.On June 5th.B. On June 12th.C. On July 11th.18.What can the students bring with them during the courseA.Business videos.B. Notebook computers.C. Mobile phones.19.Where is the Business Studies DepartmentA.Next to the staff car park.B.On the left side of the science center.C.Beside the main entrance of the college.20.What language classes are provided this summerA.Japanese and German.B. French and Chinese.C. Italian and Spanish.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35 分)第一节(共10 个小题:每小题分,满分25 分,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A,B,C 和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AShopping is something that everyone likes to do. And buying products online enjoys increasing popularity nowadays as we get more varieties online at a relatively lower price. If you talk about shopping then this is a perfect match. People love to shop and the more varieties they have, the more they are attracted towards shopping. This article has completedetails of what should be kept in mind before buying shoes online and is also about one of the best companies to buy shoes online--Aviv.There are some points that you need to keep in mind before buying shoes online. A lot of companies are available online, so you should select those who have good reviews and comments. Then you should check the returning policy of the company as online you can only see the product. You are unable to touch them. Also, check the guarantee period offered by the company for the product. Moreover, you can check the same product at various other sites to make the best decision.Aviv is better than other companies if you are thinking to buy footwear for girls online as this company only provides shoes for kids, girls and boys. So, they are completely concentrated on these products. Each and every product provided by this company is really beautiful. The services of this company are also no less than any other company and you have no need to think about the quality of the product if you are buying from Aviv. They provide the best quality at the least price possible.If you are buying any product online then you need to be smart as a lot of companies are available at present that offer different varieties of products. If you are looking for the best company to buy shoes online then you should try Aviv for sure as they provide best quality shoes at the least rate.21.Which of the following should we keep in mind before buying shoes onlineA.Visit as many websites as possible.B.Read the returning policy carefully.C.Choose products sold at the least price.D.Select the company selling the most shoes.22.Aviv is better than other companies probably because of its .A.quality and priceB. service and policyC. variety and designD. fashion and comment23.What’s the main purpose of the passageA.To introduce a new type of shoes.B.To promote the idea of online shopping.C.To recommend an online shoe company.D.To discuss ways of safe online shopping.BGoogle’s parent Alphabet Inc. said that its stratospheric (平流层的) balloons are now delivering the internet to remote areas of Puerto Rico, where cellphone towers were knocked out by Hurricane Maria.Two of the search giant’s “Project Loon”balloons are already over the country. They are enabling texts, emails and basic web access to AT&T customers with mobile phones that use its 4G LTE network.The balloons, more than 60,000 feet above land are called HBAL199 and HBAL237.They use an algorithm (运算法则) that puts them in the best position to deliver signal byrising and falling to ride wind currents. They are solar-powered and only provide signal during the day.Several more balloons are on their way from Nevada. Alphabet has been given authority by the Federal Communications Commission to send up to 30 balloons to serve the hard-hit area, according to Libby Leahy, spokeswoman for Alphabet’s X, Alphabet’s division for futuristic technologies.The head of Project Loon Alastair Westgarth said in a blog post that Project Loon is“still an experimental technology and we’re not quite sure how well it will work,” though it has been tested since last year in Peru following flooding there.Hurricane Maria destroyed the U.S. land of million people since its landing last month. Spokesman Ricardo Rossello said the number of death had risen to 49. Less than a fifth of the island has electricity, half its cellphone towers are still not functioning, schools are closed and more than 4,000 are in shelters, according to a government website.AT&T spokesman Jeffrey Kobs said the company has set up 14 temporary cell sites,and since Friday more than 60 percent of the population was connected via mobile network,partly due to the help of government groups and Project Loon.Other technology companies such as Cisco, Facebook and Tesla have also offered help or have sent teams to the island to improve communications and restore power.24.Which of the following statements about Project Loon balloons is TRUEA.They can work day and night.B.They are able to work at any height.C.They have been used in Peru and U.S.D.They are developed by Cisco, Facebook and Tesla.25.Project Loon balloons helped people in Puerto Rico by .A.sending rescue workers to themB.delivering mobile phones to themC.knocking out the cellphone towersD.providing necessary internet access26.From the passage, is most likely to be a government spokesperson.A.Jeffrey KobsB. Ricardo RosselloC. Libby LeahyD. Alastair WestgarthCWe’re all looking for the right answers. We look in self-help books and churches and seek out teachers and therapists (治疗学家) and even hire fortune-tellers. But what if I told you the best way to find what you’re looking for is to stop looking Seriously. Sometimeswe look and search too much. Our minds are filled with knowledge and facts but we never find peace because we can’t stop thinking!Many Buddhist teachers refer to this phenomenon as’monkey-mind’ because it’s similar to the way a monkey will swing from tree to tree tasting a banana from each one before dropping it and moving to the next tree. Like these monkeys, we often jump from thought to thought without ever really being in the present moment.The cure for this is to make a conscious (有意识的) effort to quiet the mind. Or take what I like to refer to as a ‘mental vacation’. There are many different techniques for this but the easiest way is to find a quiet place, close your eyes and simply concentrate on your breathing. That’s it.Now, when your mind starts to wander(and it will), do not be too much concerned. Let that thought float away like a cloud in the sky and bring your attention back to your breathing. The goal is to quiet your mind as much as possible. With a little bit of practice you’ll get good at this! When you first start out try it for five or ten minutes. Even in this short amount of time you’ll notice a difference in the way you think and feel. But withdaily practice you’ll see major improvements in your physical and mental health.There are many reasons for this but all we really need to know is that a calm mind is a vibrant mind. It is alive and full of ideas with creative energy. It has the ability to perfectly control millions of activities happening at the same time without any conscious effort.So next time you can’t find the answer you’re looking for, remember to stop swinging from tree to tree. Take a deep breath, quiet your mind and enjoy every precious minute of your mental vacation.27.According to the text, in what way are we humans similar to monkeysA.We like jumping from tree to tree.B.We have a taste for fresh bananas.C.We feel a strong desire for knowledge.D.We keep jumping from thought to thought.28.What does the author suggest to find our peace of mindA.Solve every problem we have.B.Relax and focus on our breathing.C.Swing from tree to tree like a monkey.D.Take a few days off and have a vacation.29.The underlined word “vibrant” (Paragraph 5) is closest in meaning to .A.livelyB. peacefulC. curiousD. complex30.The text is mainly about .A.The benefits of taking vacations.B.The importance of peace of mind.C.The cure for monkey mind.D.The risks of monkey mind.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10 分).根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项.It is important that you teach your baby to read as young as possible. Why Because there is simply no better time in a child’s life for learning than when they are between 3months old and their 5th birthday. 31 As a result, they are sponges(海绵) for knowledge.Moreover, being able to read is the basis for any successful education, so the earlier theystart, the better. All too often, parents leave educating their children up to schools, which probably explains why the United States is currently ranked 18in its rate of reading and writing.Teaching your baby to read provides brain exercise during the very time when his or her brain is developing. It has also been shown to increase the baby’s IQ. The sooner they begin to read, the sooner they can begin to learn other subjects. This way, by the time your children begin school, they will already know what’s being taught, and will be put on the fast track. 32 One of the cases that really began to bring the fact that babies can learn to read to the public’s attention was 17-month-old Elizabeth Barrett. 33 She was given a series of words and even sentences that she could read quite well. Her parents had been reading to her since she was born and had provided her with a very early education.Reading is the most important thing to teach babies at a young age. 34 Learning can be fun at such an early age, and it can be accomplished so easily that they won’t have to struggle in order to learn. In fact, when you use the proper materials, they will look forward to learning.If you’re interested in teaching your baby to read, the best way to start is by spending just a few minutes a day. 35 Simply show your baby matching picture on the opposite side. There are also videos that help to teach babies to read.There is no better time to teach your baby to read than the present. Begin by looking for learning materials that your baby might enjoy.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节:完形填空(共20 个小题:每小题分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Scarlet was out late that night. She waited in a dark alley and listened for signs of life. But all she 36 was the traffic on New York’s streets.She yawned and turned to look 37 at her house across the street. The orange glow(光) in the upstairs window told her that 38 went wrong. As she started to run back down the alley, one window 39 and with a huge “whoosh!”. flames 40 into thenight sky.“My 41 !” Scarlet screamed silently. She 42 into the house through an open window. Smoke had started to fill the room 43 it was hard to see. However, the sound of her babies’cries 44 her.Gently, Scarlet 45 the first baby, ran back outside and laid it on the 46 . She came back for her second child 47 . Now the flames were already dancing down the stairs. She 48 feel their hot breath on her back as she escaped through the window with her second baby.She returned 49 more times for the others. The fire was all around her now, 50 at her like a wild animal. It burned her ears and her eyelids(眼睑) and the skin on her legs. She could barely see. 51 , she was able to carry her last child out before the roof and walls fell. Scarlet’s home was no more there.When the fire was out, a fire fighter walked over to the six cats on the sidewalk across the street --- the mother and her five babies. The mother was 52 burned. He was quite clear 53 the story went --- she had gone into the burning house again and again and returned with a baby 54 each time. “Now,” he thought, “it’s my 55 to save her.”36.A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt37.A. back B. out C. down D. away38.A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything39.A. heated B. broke C. shut D. expanded40. A. shot B. flowed C. disappeared D. poured41. A. house B. neighbours C. food D. babies42. A. dashed B. walked C. rolled D. wandered43. A. but B. and C. because D. though44. A. scared B. warned C. guided D. attracted45. A. gave up B. held up C. woke up D. picked up46. A. stairs B. floor C. sidewalk D. roof47. A. in no time B. on time C. at the same time D. at one time48. A. would B. should C. could D. might49. A. two B. three C. four D. five50. A. staring B. smiling C. waving D. roaring51. A. Obviously B. Importantly C. Reasonably D. Fortunately52. A. slightly B. hardly C. badly D. nearly53. A. where B. why C. when D. how54. A. in her arms B. in her mouth C. on her head D. on her back55. A. turn B. right C. way D. fault第I I 卷(非选择题共55 分)注意:将答案写在答题纸上, 写在本试卷上无效.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45 分)第二节(10 个小题:每小题分,满分15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词,或括号内单词的正确形式)That Christmas I turned 16. While decorating the tree together 56 Mama, I accidentally dropped and broke an old glass ball on it. The ball had been on our tree57 I could remember. I knelt to pick up the 58 (break) pieces and was surprised tofind a small sheet of paper among them. Unfolding the tiny note, I recognized my father’s roughly penciled writing. Lifting my 59 (eye), I saw my mother’s fond expression.“Your daddy wrote that and stuck it in that blue ball during our first Christmas together,”she said with60 smile. I wouldn’t have believed it. The daddy I knew always looked on getting the tree61 (decorate) as something he wanted little part in. And yet this bit of yellowed paper proved that long ago my daddy 62 (do) something romantic at Christmas. Carefully laying the note aside, I cleaned up the broken pieces of the ball, 63 (wish) I could somehow stick 64 together. “It’s OK, “Mama said, comforting me with a hug. “Just pick out another old glass ball and fill the note back inside.”Now as I 65 (careful) handle those old balls, I love knowing that one holds a secret between Papa and Mama.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15 分)假定你是李华, 准备在暑假赴美国进行短期旅行, 请你用英语给美国网友Tom 写一封邮件. 内容包括:1. 写信目的:请他提供参考意见:2. 旅行要求:体验生活,参观名校:3. 其它事项:......注意:1. 词数80 左右:2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.第二节概要写作(满分25 分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的内容概要.The familiar yellow school bus is the largest system of mass transportation in the US and every school day transports roughly 25 million young people to school and home againafter the school day ends. Meanwhile, they are the safest method for getting kids to and from school, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA).Children are 70 times more likely to arrive at school safely on the school bus than if they had traveled to school driving themselves or riding with friends.These school buses meet more of the nation’s motor vehicle safety standards than any other vehicles on the road. Also, several new technologies available today are making school buses even safer, such as video cameras on the inside and outside, stop arm cameras, GPStracking and collision lessening systems. Another safety tool on school buses is high seat backs, closely-spaced seats and energy-absorbing seating.But even the safeness of school buses would not completely sum up why children are safer when riding the big, yellow bus. The bus is only as safe as the professional men and women who drive them. All drivers must obtain a Class B or C Commercial Driver’sLicense (CDL). They are randomly tested for alcohol and drugs, usually have their driving record checked, and are given the same review for criminal history as teachers and other employees who have contact with students. In order to serve as a school bus driver, most applicants are required to successfully complete a training course, along with instruction in the classroom and behind the wheel.School buses are safe for the environment, not only because each bus replaces 36passenger cars that would, but for the buses, be on the road taking and picking up school children. Additionally, school buses use alternative green fuels like natural gas, and electric power.Todd Monteferrario, President of the National School Transportation Association, said parents should remember that the safest and smartest choice is to put their children on the big yellow bus when they can.。