考研英语中的熟词僻义二)

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精选熟词僻义的考研单词

精选熟词僻义的考研单词（45个）1. abandon【熟义】v. 遗弃，抛弃【生义】放松，沉溺【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape.2. absent【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的；vt. 缺席【生义】漫不经心的【例】The man had an absent look on his face knowing that he will not be fired.3. accident【熟义】n.遭遇，事故【生义】偶然因素【例】It was no accident that he passed the examination.4. accompany【熟义】vt.陪伴, 伴随【生义】为…伴奏（at / on）【例】Her mother accompanied her at/ on the piano.5. act【熟义】n. 行为，举动vi. 行动，起作用(on)，(戏剧)表演，代理(for)；【生义】n. 法令，条例；vt. 装作【例】①Parliament has passed an act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure.②He is always acting the experienced man who has seen everything.6. address【熟义】n. / v. (写)地址【生义】n./v. 致辞，演讲，向…讲话【例】①a television address;②to address a conference.7. affect【熟义】vt. 影响，起作用【生义】vt. 感动，假装【例】①The account of her experiences as a refugee affected us to tears.②She affected a calmness she didn’t feel.8. air【熟义】n. 空气【生义】外观，神态，架子，气色【例】He has the air of a scholar.9. answer【熟义】v./ n. 回答，答复，响应【生义】满足，适应，与…相符合【例】①answer the need;②This does not answer to the description given.10.appreciate【熟义】vt. 欣赏，感激【生义】领会，升值，涨价【例】Gold has recently appreciated and will not depreciate in the months ahead.11. assume【熟义】vt. 假定，设想，主观认为【生义】呈现；承担；假装【例】①The problem has assumed a new aspect.②He assumed the duties of leader.③The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled.12. back【熟义】n. 后面；adj. 后面的；adv. 在后，向后，以前【生义】后退；支持【例】Many of his friends backed his plan to open his own company.13. behave【熟义】vi. 举动, 举止【生义】运转，开动【例】How is your car behaving？14. beside【熟义】prep. 在旁边【生义】和…相比【例】My merit was little beside yours.15. blind【熟义】adj. 瞎的, 盲目的【生义】百叶窗【例】She pulled up the blinds to enjoy the glad spring morning.16. catch【熟义】抓住【生义】理解，听到【例】He spoke so rapidly that I didn’t catch t he meaning of what he said.17. cheat【熟义】n. 欺骗，欺骗行为；骗子v. 欺骗，哄骗【生义】消磨（时间），逃脱【例】①She turned on the TV to cheat her loneliness.②The swimmers cheated death in spite of the storm.18. comb【熟义】n. 梳子，梳状物v. 梳理【生义】搜索，彻底搜查，搜罗【例】Comb your mind for as much as you know about your ancestor.19. confidence【熟义】信任，信心，把握【生义】（向人透露的）秘密，机密【例】The old friends exchange confidences.20. consume【熟义】v. 消耗，花费；耗尽【生义】（常用于被动语态）使全神贯注，使着迷【例】①be consumed with the sole ideal of escape;②be consumed with a great interest in stamp collecting21. count【熟义】计算【生义】看作，认为【例】I shall always count it a privilege to have known you.22. dawn【熟义】n. 黎明，拂晓【生义】使…明白，领悟【例】①The truth finally dawned on him.②Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.23. discipline【熟义】n. 纪律，行为准则【生义】学科，科目【例】scientists of many disciplines24. due【熟义】adj. 欠款的，应付的，应得的【生义】期满的，到期的【例】My half-year’s interest is due now.25. edge【熟义】n. 边，棱；刀口【生义】优势【例】maintain a nuclear edge26. equal【熟义】相等的，均等的【生义】胜任的【例】I’m not equal to the position.27. exercise【熟义】练习，习题【生义】行驶【例】Unless you hand it in I shall exercise my authority.28. extend【熟义】v. 伸展，延长，扩展【生义】提供，给与，发出（邀请、欢迎）【例】①extend a warm welcome to sb;②He thought her invitation had been extended out of politeness.29. flare【熟义】v.（火焰）闪耀；照耀【生义】（尤指愤怒和暴力）突发，加剧【例】Tempers flared towards the end of the meeting.30. flush【熟义】v./n. 脸红；冲洗【生义】adj. 齐平的，同高的【例】The tiles of the floor are all flush.31. ground【熟义】n. 地面，土地；场所【生义】理由，根据【例】①He has good grounds for what he thinks.②doubt without grounds.32. handsome【熟义】a. 漂亮英俊的【生义】慷慨的【例】He gave each servant a handsome present of a hundred dollars every year.33. harbor【熟义】n. 海港，港口【生义】v. 庇护，藏匿【例】Harboring criminals is an offence in law.34. hedge【熟义】n. 篱笆，障碍物v. 用篱笆围【生义】避免直接回答；对冲【例】①He hedged in answering the questions.②hedge found35. impose【熟义】v. 征税，强加【生义】利用，欺骗【例】①impose upon sb’s kindness②He knew he was imposed on.36. industry【熟义】n. 工业，产业【生义】勤奋，勤劳【例】His success was due to industry and thrifty.37. issue【熟义】n. 问题【生义】n. / v. 发行【例】issue securities38. lot【熟义】n. 许多【生义】n.命运；v. 抽签【例】The workers of Paris were bitterly discontented with their lot.39. mean【熟义】v. 表示……的意思；打算【生义】adj.卑鄙的，平庸的；n.中庸【例】①It is mean to spread gossip about others.②the happy mean （中庸之道）40. performance【熟义】n.执行，履行【生义】表演，演出；性能【例】①on a tour of performance②The car’s performance was not very good.41. pose【熟义】n.姿势，样子；姿态【生义】提出（问题，声明等）；造成【例】You’ve posed us an awkward question.42. serve【熟义】v.当仆人, 服务, 服役, 供职【生义】v. 符合，适合【例】This light dinner will serve me.43. spot【熟义】n. 污点, 地点, 现场v.玷污, 弄脏, 侦察【生义】v. 认出，发现【例】He was the first to spot the danger.44. suit【熟义】v.合适, 适合, 相配n.一套衣服【生义】起诉，诉讼【例】a law suit45. tailor【熟义】n.裁缝vt.剪裁, 缝制(衣服)【生义】使…适应，量体裁衣【例】Tailor bus services to meet the needs of suburbs。

考研英语历年真题熟词僻意单词汇总(二)

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考研英语历年真题熟词僻意单词汇总（二）
考研英语词汇中，有这样一类词，虽然很眼熟，但是在句子中的意思却不是自己熟悉的，这类词汇被成为“熟词偏义”。

通常情况下，这类词汇是很让人头疼的，为了方便大家复习考研教育网编辑团队为大家做了以下汇总，希望对大家的复习有所帮助！
account 描述；叙述
coverage 新闻报道，覆盖
launch 发起，开展，发射
grant 授予，同意，准予
line 思路
engage 雇用，使参与
dictate 命令，口授，听写
render 使得；给予；翻译
discipline 训练，学科；纪律
acute 敏锐的；（病）急性的
fair 集市，交易会，博览会
virtually 几乎，实际上
authority 当局
import 意义，重要性，含义；进口，输入
implication 含义，暗示
passage 通过；段落
otherwise 在其他方面，否则。

考研英语熟词僻义

academic 1.学院的，学术的(尤指与学院或大学教育有关) academy学会，研究院2学术的，纯理论的，学究式的（与实践性，技术性相对）；不切实际的，空谈的3.学习良好的4.学者n.intellectual 1.智力的，需要智力(脑力)的mental2.(人)高智力的，聪明的=intelligent;有知识的intelectual property rights 知识产权3.[僻]知识分子an intellectualaccount1.(银行，email/Internet )账户accounts(pl.)账目2.[僻]v.做账，财务，会计3.描写，叙述，报告=description give a full account of sth.by/from all accounts根据各方面所说by your own account据自己说4.[僻]n.价值，地位，重要性of no/little account[正式][例句]Is it true that the American intellectual is rejected and considered of no accountin his society?5. on account of sb/sth.因为on no account绝不6.take sth. into account=take account of 把。

考虑在内=allow for7.account for 1.解释，说明，是。

的原因=explain 2.(数量，比例上)占[例句]What might account for this strange phenomenon?anchor1.n.锚2.v.抛锚，停泊;（联想意义）位于，长时间停靠扎根于（某种体系，生活方式等）be anchored in sth.3[僻].n.给以安全感的人（或物）;精神支柱;顶梁柱the anchor of the family4.[僻]n.电视新闻节目主持人; v.主持be attached to sb/sth. [僻]1.喜欢，依恋; 2.附属于（较大机构）3.系，附，贴attach a label/tag to sb/sth. 贴标签8(喻）附加attach a condition (to sth.)附加条件4.attach importance/significance toaffiliate1.v.使附属(隶属)，使并入（较大的。

考研英语词汇常见的熟词僻义

考研英语词汇常见的熟词僻义注意一下带编号的是现总结的，不带编号的是后来补充过的，可能有重复1address vt 处理向…作正式讲话，对…发表演讲To deal with: addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜2take advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者3agent 动因(factor) 代理商agent动原；代理4agreeable adj 高兴的＝amiable5allow 承认(admit)，允许We must allow that he is right on this matter6appreciate v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worng.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。

7apprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕(arrest)、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。

the apprehension of the terrorists in the early hours of this morning8apprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的 (afraid)apprehensive for sb.’s safety 担心某人的安全You have no reason to be apprehensive of the future.9approach 着手( To begin to deal with or work on)，逼近approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务10arch adj 调皮的，顽皮的 n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.11argument 论点，论据12not so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。

2020考研英语暑期复习资料：考研英语熟词僻义（二）

2020考研英语暑期复习资料：考研英语熟词僻义（二）考研如过独木桥，在千军万马中脱颖而出总是需要想象不到的汗水和努力，为了帮助考研小伙伴更好的复习，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语暑期复习资料：考研英语熟词僻义(二)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语暑期复习资料：考研英语熟词僻义(二)英语的熟词僻义是考研中的重难点，但是很少会有老师会专门对此进行讲解。

因此，帮帮专门整理了英语熟词僻义的一系列文章。

►1.Addressn.地址，通讯处，致词;v.①致函，写姓名地址;②向……讲话;③处理【真题链接】Depending on whom you are addressing (v.②), the problems will be different.[2002年Text1]【译文】根据与你不同的谈话对象，要谈的问题也有所不同。

【真题链接】Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will improve only when there are (17：comprehensive) programs that address (v.③) the many needs of the homeless.[2006年完形]【译文】《波士顿环球日报》记者克里斯?雷迪认为只有通过全面规划来解决这些无家可归者的各种需求，这种局面才有可能得到改善。

►2.agen. ①年龄; ② 时代;v. 变老，老化【真题链接】The change met the technical requirements of the new age(n.②) by engaging a large professional element and prevented the decline in efficiency that so commonly spoiled the fortunes of family firms in the second and third generation after the energetic founders.【译文】这种变革通过聘用大量专业人员来适应新时代的技术要求，并防止了效率的降低，而在过去这种低效率使得许多旧式家族企业在精力充沛的创业者之后的第二、三代手中破产倒闭。

考研英语易考熟词僻意

chest n. 1) 箱，函，柜，匣2) 银箱；金库，公款，资金close adj. 闷气的，闷热的complex n. 络合物，复合物，综合体concern n. 商行，公司；财团；康采恩；事业，业务consume vi. 枯萎；憔悴The flowers consumed away. 花枯萎了。

be consumed [away] with (envy, fever, ambition, grief)count n. 起诉理由，罪状。

critical adj. 危急的;决定性的，重大的coat v. 涂上一层(例如油漆)cure v. (鱼等用腌、熏、晒、烤等的)加工保藏(法)。

cut vt. 生，长，出(牙齿)date n. 海枣deal n. (松等的)木板；木材，木料; adj. 松木的dear adj. 昂贵的，高价的default n.&v. 不履行；违约；拖欠dock n. 草本植物vt. 剥夺，扣去…的应得工资down n. 〔美国〕沙丘; (蒲公英等的)冠毛; 鸭绒，绒毛；(鸟的)绒羽；柔毛。

汗毛，软毛，毳毛draw vt. 提取(钱款); 使打成平局drill vt. (用钢钻)钻(孔)；在…上(用钢钻)钻孔drive n. 冲力，动力；干劲；努力；魄力；精力eat vt. 蛀；腐蚀；消磨exploit n. 功绩，功劳，勋绩factor n. 因子，因数; 倍；乘数；商fair n. 〔英国〕定期集市，庙会。

商品展览会，展销会，商品交易会fashion vt. 形成，铸成，造，作(into; to)felt n. 毛毡；毛布；毡制品；油毛毡。

figure n. 人影，人形；人物functional adj. 从使用的观点设计[构成]的give n. 弹性hide n. 兽皮hit vt. 偶然碰见，遭遇hold n. （货船）船舱humor n. (眼球的)玻璃状液体；(旧时生理学所说动物的)体液；(植物的)汁液。

考研英语熟词僻义归纳(下)

考研英语熟词僻义归纳（下）241. hold “认为”。

242. horizon “眼界，见识”。

243. host 动词，“主办”，替代过去常常使用的“hold”。

而词组“a host of”则是量词，表示”许多，一系列”。

244. hunger for something 名词词组，“对…怀有渴望”。

245. hunt “搜索，搜寻”。

246. ignorance “无知”。

247. be immune to不受…的影响248. impressive普通含义为“印象深刻的，好的”，但如果用于形容建筑物，则是“令人肃然起敬，庄严肃穆的”。

249. in that 连词型词组，表示“在于，因为”。

250. be indulged in something “迷恋于，自我陶醉于”。

251. informed 形容词，表示“消息灵通的”。

252. instant 用于食品饮料，表示“速溶，即食的”。

instant coffee253. institutional这个词的含义类似“systematic”，“系统的，有组织，有逻辑的”。

254. instrument “手段，借助的方法，工具”。

255. instrumental “起作用的，辅助的”。

256. –intensive 中文翻译为“…密集型”，比如“labor-intensive”是“劳动密集型”。

257. interact with “与人交往，交流”。

258. interest “利益，利害关系”。

259. interpret 翻译；解释260. intriguing “引起兴趣的，有诱惑力的”。

261. introduce介绍；引进262. inviting “吸引人的”。

263. item 量词，“一件（商品）”。

264. jump “迅速上升”，可用于写作图表文章使用。

若作及物动词后接某物，则表示“越过某物”。

265. just 形容词，“公正的”。

考研英语中的熟词僻意

考研英语中的熟词僻意考研英语中的熟词僻意1．administrate v.实施，执行；给予，投（药）administrate rites/administrate drugs/ administer justice实施仪式／使用药物／执行审判2．address 优．解决；致词address this issue解决这个问题.The president addressed the nation during the war．总统在战时对全国发表演讲。

3．air n．神气，架子There is a high air in his tone.他的语气中透出一种高傲的感觉。

on the air 用无线电传播4．anchor n．主播v. 抛锚泊船；把……固定住She anchored the gig before it was too late.她及时停住了快艇。

5．appropriate vt. 擅用，挪用，占用，盗用We have to appropriate more resource if we want to win．如果我们想赢的话，我们必需挪用更多的资源。

6．associate adj．（官职）副的He is pretty young as an associate professor.作为一个副教授来说，他很年轻。

n. 同事，伙伴7．balance n．差额；结余，余款We will check the balance sheet before we put any more money in your company.在投更多的钱进你们公司之前我们必须检查一下你们的资产负债表。

8．bore v.钻（孔），挖（洞），打眼，钻探I am bored from all the boring.挖这么长时间的洞，真无聊。

9．boss v．指挥，支配，发号施令Don't boss me around.别指手画脚的。

考研英语熟词僻义

考研英语熟词僻义考研的小伙伴紧张起来了。

传媒研考小编给大家总结了部分熟词僻义，帮助大家避免背单词的误区。

【第一组】leap v. 跳，跳跃跃过冲，窜n.跳跃，飞跃[僻]n.激增骤变leave v.离开留下，忘带让，听任交付，遗赠[僻] n. (~ to do)许可，准予做某事的假假期leg n.腿支柱[僻] n. (~ of)(旅程的)一段，一站less a./ad. 更少的(地)，更小的(地) [僻] prep. 减去，扣除let v.让，允许，听任设，假设[僻] v./n.出租，租给level n.水平面水平等级a.水平的，平坦的等高的v.使平坦、平等[僻]v.夷平，摧毁瞄准a.(指声音，目光等)平等的，坚定的library n.图书馆藏书室[僻]n.藏书，丛书，文库lick v.舔(火焰或浪)掠过n.舔[僻]n.(颜料等的)略施，少量v.打败(某人)lie v.躺，平放处于位于v.说谎n.谎话[僻]v. (~in)(指抽象事物)在于(lie with) 是......的义务lift v.升起，抬起，举起(云雾等)消散n.抬，举电梯免费搭车[僻] v.偷窃抄袭解除或撤销(限制)运送，空运n.振奋light n.光灯点火物v.点燃照亮a.淡明亮轻的[僻]n.领悟，启发a.容易做的易懂的不严厉的limp v./n.蹒跚，跛行[僻]a.柔软的，易曲的无力的line n.线线路航线前线界线行排字行(pl.)台词v.画线排队[僻] n.运输公司方向路线行业，活动范围(产品)类型live v.活着，生活居住[僻] a.活的，生动的，直播的loaf n.(一个)面包一条，一块[僻] v.游手好闲，虚掷光阴log n.原木，圆木[僻] n.航海或飞行日志测速仪v.记航行日志达到(某程度、里程等)记录long a.长的，长时间的ad.长久地，长期地n.长时间，长间歇[僻] v.(~ for sth/ ~ for sb to do sth) 渴望做某事lot n.许多，大量(the ~)全部，总量ad.(a ~)很，非常[僻] n.组，批，套，群签，抽签命运地皮，场地low a.低，矮低于低声的ad.在或向低的水平或位置低声地n.低水平，低数目[僻] a.低级的，下层的，卑贱的luck n.运气好运，侥幸[僻] v.(~ out)走运lumber n.木材，木料[僻] v. (~ sb with)给某人负担或不便(~ sth up with)零乱堆满笨重地移动lump n.团，块肿，挫伤v.(使)成块[僻] v.(~ sb/sth together)将......归并一起或合并考虑【第二组】mad a.发疯的狂热的，着迷的[僻] a.恼火的，生气的make v.制造，做成制定构成使......，强迫赚得，获得[僻] v.走过(一段距离)，设法达到促成，成就n.(产品)来源，制法map n.地图，天体图v.在地图上标示绘制地图[僻] v.(~ sth out)策划，安排详细提出marble n.大理石，云石玻璃弹球，泥弹球[僻]n. (pl.)理智，神智market n. 集市，市场销路，需求(量) [僻] v.在市场上销售(~ sth to sb)推销mask n.面具，面罩口罩假面具v.用面具遮住[僻] v./ n.掩饰，伪装mat n.席子，垫子v.(使某物)缠结[僻] n.一丛一团一簇mature a.成熟的熟的成人的v.(使)成熟[僻] v.(指保险单等)到期mean v.表示......的意思意味着意欲a.平均的(智力、理解力等)平庸的n.中间平均值[僻] a.(~ with sth)吝啬的卑鄙的凶险的难看的，劣质的，破旧的meet n.会集会v.遇见会谈迎接[僻] v.满足，符合支付，偿付might aux. v.可能，也许[僻] n.力量，威力，权利mine pron. (I的物主代词)我的(东西)[僻] n.矿v.采矿mist n.薄雾，霭，水雾v.(使)蒙上薄雾[僻] n.(常作复数)难以透彻了解的事物mistake n.错误，过失，误解v.弄错误解[僻] v. (~ sb/sth for)把......误认为mix v使混合混淆[僻] v.~(with sb/ sth)相处，交往(用于否定)能和谐相处moment n.片刻，瞬间，时刻[僻]conj. (the ~)正当......时刻，一......就mother n.母亲[僻]v.像母亲般关怀或照管，养育溺爱mouth n.口，嘴空话无礼的话[僻] v.嘴动而不出声地说言不由衷或不知所云地说move v.移动，迁移采取行动感动n.移动，变动一步，一着行动[僻] v.(在会上)提议mug n.(有柄的)大茶杯[僻] v.对......行凶抢劫(~ up)突击式学习muscle n.肌肉，体力[僻] n.(操纵他人的)力量v.(~ in (on sb/sth))强行挤入以分享利益mushroom n.蘑菇[僻] v.迅速生长，迅速增加【第三组】nail n.指甲，爪钉v.抓住钉牢[僻] v.显示......不属实(~ down)确定某事name n.名字，名义，名声v.给......取名[僻] v.列举提名narrow a.狭窄的，狭隘的v.使变窄[僻] a.勉强的几乎未成的精确的neat a.整洁的，干净的[僻] a.优美的，雅致的熟练的，效率高的need aux. v.需要须n.需要(pl.)基本的需品[僻] n.贫困，困窘needle n.针，指针，针状物[僻] n.愤怒，敌意(尤指在竞争中)v.激怒，烦扰nerve n.神经(pl.)神经质勇敢，胆量[僻] v.(~ sb/oneself for sth)使有勇气、决心等做某事nest n.窝，巢藏匿处，庇护所v.筑巢[僻] n.(大小不等，可以套放在一起的)一组或一套物件net n.网，网状物v.用网捕，使落网[僻] a.净的，纯的(指结果等)最终的v.净得，净赚nose n.鼻子(飞机，船等的)前端，突出部分嗅觉[僻] v.(使)缓慢前行(~about/around ~ into)打听，探索寻找number n.数，数字，数量号码[僻] n.组，集体v.共计给......编号nut n.坚果螺母，螺帽[僻] n.傻子，怪人(用于名词后)迷恋某事物的人【第四组】off ad.距，离离开脱开断开不上班减价prep.从......离开距......某距离[僻] a. ~(with sb)(对某人)不友好(作表语)(食物)不新鲜only ad.仅仅，只不过a.唯一的，仅有的[僻] conj.只是，不过要不然open a.开的开阔的开放的公开的v.开，打开，张开开业n.公开，户外[僻] a.尚未解决的，尚未确定的out ad./prep. ~(of)出去离开离家突出来用完ad./a. 不时兴结束熄灭[僻] ad.有差错不合适，不可取彻底，全部outside n.外部，外面a.外部的，外面的prep.在......外，超出......范围ad.向外面[僻] a.(指选择余地等)非常小的可能性最大的own a./pron. 自己的v.有，拥有[僻] v.(~to/that...)承认，确认【第五组】pack v.捆扎，打包塞满，挤满n.包裹，背包[僻] n.(野兽、猎狗等的)一群一队，一伙，一帮v.(使)(冰、雪等)结块携带，装备有pad n.垫，衬垫便签簿v.用软物填塞、覆盖、垫或衬[僻] v.放轻脚步走paddle n.浆v.用浆划[僻] v./n. 蹚水涉水page n.页记录，事件[僻] v.(过扩音器、传呼机等)呼叫pain n.痛，痛苦(pl.)努力，劳苦v.使痛苦[僻] n.令人厌烦的人或事物paint n.油漆，颜料v.涂颜料，涂漆画[僻] v.描绘，描述pair n.一对，一双一副夫妇[僻] v.配对，成对pale a.苍白的，灰白的浅的，暗淡的v.变苍白[僻] v.相形见绌。

2020考研英语：单词熟词僻意(2).doc

2020考研英语：单词熟词僻意(2)考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语：单词熟词僻意(2)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语：单词熟词僻意(2)1. take熟意： v.拿取吃记录取得花费捕获僻意：认为例句： First, consumers may take CSR spending as a “signal” that a company’s products are of high quality. 首先，消费者会认为在CSR方面的支出是公司产品质量高的标志。

(202X年Text 3)2. tap熟意：塞子水龙头 .轻打,轻敲僻意：开发例句： For example, they may encourage research in various ways, including the setting up of their own research centers they may alter the structure of education, or interfere in order to reduce the wastage of natural resources or tap resources hitherto unexploited or they may cooperate directly in the growing number of international projects related to science, economics and industry. (2000年翻译)例如，他们可能会鼓励不同的研究方式，包括建立他们自己的研发中心改变教育结构，或者为减少自然资源的浪费或开发迄今为止未被开采的资源或者与越来越多的与科学，经济和产业相关的项目合作。

3. term熟意：n.学期期限,期间(pl.)僻意：术语，称为例句： C. R. Darnes has suggested that it is as proper to term the plant a water structure as to call a house composed mainly of brick -- a brick building. (1991年 text 3)C. R. Darnes认为把植物称作“一种水结构物”是恰当的，正如把房屋(主要由砖块构成)叫做“砖瓦建筑”一样。

2020考研英语熟词僻义(二).doc

2020考研英语熟词僻义(二)考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:熟词僻义(二)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语:熟词僻义(二)6.aggressive a.①侵略的，好斗的;②大胆的，积极的【真题例句】 Now it is a social policy, the most important and aggressive (②) promoter of gambling in America is the government.[2006年新题型]【例句精译】现在这是一种社会政策，赌博业最重要的和最激进的支持者是美国政府。

7 anchor n.①ê;②新闻节目主持人;v.抛ê，停泊【真题例句】 Fast-food eaters, news anchors (n.②), text messengers, all smiling, smiling.[2006年阅读4]【例句精译】快餐食客、新闻主播、发短信的人，都在微笑、微笑。

【真题例句】 Hot spots, anchored (v.) in the deeper layers of the earth, provide the measuring instruments needed to resolve the question.[1998年阅读5]【例句精译】λ于地壳深处的热点提供了解决该问题的测量依据。

8 Appreciate v.①感谢，感激;②正确评价，欣赏，赏识【真题例句】 66. The change in Japanese Life-style is revealed in the fact that_____.[2000年阅读4]【真题例句】 Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation will improve only when there are (17：comprehensive) programs that address (v.③) the many needs ofthe homeless.[2006年完形]【例句精译】《波士顿环球日报》记者克里斯?雷迪认为只有通过全面规划来解决这些无家可归者的各种需求，这种局面才有可能得到改善。

新东方考研英语二翻译课堂例句

第一节：词的翻译一、熟词僻义1. Many see that the country is getting ready to build lots of new power plants to meet our energy needs. If we are ever going to protect theatmosphere, it is crucial that those new plants be environmentally sound. （2005T2)2.Americans no longer expect public figures, whether in speech or in writing, to command the English language with skill and gift.3.All around the world, lawyers generate more hostility than the members of any other profession—with the possible exception of journalism. But there are few places where clients have more grounds for complaint than America.二、名词变动词4.When our ancestors were hunters and gatherers 10,000 years ago, they didn't have time to wonder much about anything besides finding food.5.The decision of the New York Phiharmonic to hire Alan Gilbert as its next music director has been the talk of the classical-music world ever since the sudden announcement of his appointment in 2009.6.Encouraging kids to reject the life of the mind leaves them vulnerable to exploitation and control.7.These recordings are cheap, available everywhere, and very often much higher in artistic quality than today's live performances; moreover, they can be "consumed" at a time and place of the listener's choosing.8.Americans today don't place a very high value on intellect. Our heros are athletes, entertainers, and entrepreneurs, not scholars.9.Ralph Waldo Emerson and other Transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children. 10.And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be not only harnessed but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better.三、左邻右舍”原则11.“Sustainability”has become a popular word these days, but to Ted Ning, the concept will always have personal meaning.12.When people in developing countries worry about migration, they are usually concerned at the prospect of their best and brightest departure to Silicon Valley or to hospitals and universities in the developed world.13.Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence.14.The idea that some groups of people may be more intelligent than others is one of those hypotheses that dare not speak its name. But Gregory Cochran is prepared to say it anyway. He is that rare bird, a scientist who works independently of any institution.15.Ericsson and his colleagues have thus taken to studying expert performers in a wide range of pursuits, including soccer.16.One possible response is for classical performers to program attractive new music that is not yet available on record.17.Growth, which rarely continues beyond the age of 20, demands calories and nutrients—notably, protein—to feed expanding tissues.18.He must use this surplus in three ways: as seed for sowing, as an insurance against the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to replace old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to feed the soil.19.Home prices are holding steady in the most regions. In Manhattan, there's a new gold rush happening in the $4 million to $10 million range, predominantly fed by Wall Street bonuses.20.Everybody loves a fat pay rise. Yet pleasure at your own can vanish if you learn that a colleague has been given a bigger one. Indeed, if he has a reputation for slacking, you might even be outraged.21.Our magazines feature beaming celebrities and happy families in perfect homes. And since these messages have an agenda—to lure us to open our wallets —they make the very idea of happiness seem unreliable.22.Russians have a deep love for their own language and carry large chunks of memorized poetry in their heads, while Italian politicians tend to elaborate speech that would seem old-fashioned to most English-speakers.23. It is not easy to talk about the role of the mass media in this overwhelmingly significant phase in European history. With this in mind we can begin to analyze the European television scene.24.Bankers have been blaming themselves for their troubles in public. Behindthe scenes, they have been taking aim at someone else: the accounting standard-setters.25.These men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.26.When Liam McGee departed as president of Bank of America in August, his explanation was surprisingly straight up. Rather than cloaking his exit in the usual vague excuses, he came right out and said he was leaving "to pursue my goal of running a company."27.In his book The Tipping Point, Malcolm Gladwell argues that "social epidemics" are driven in large part by the actions of a tiny minority of special individuals, often called influentials, who are unusually informed, persuasive, or well-connected.28.Many folks see silver linings to this slowdown. Potential home buyers would cheer for lower interest rates. Diners might see an upside, too. Getting a table at Manhattan's hot new Alain Ducasse restaurant used to be impossible. Not anymore.29.Self-doubt has yielded to blind pride.30. Later, her marriage ended and she became a single mother. It's the hardest thing to take care of a teenager, have a job, pay the rent, pay the car payment, and pay the debt. I lived from paycheck to paycheck.31.The researchers studied the behaviour of female brown capuchin monkeys.They look cute. They are good-natured, co-operative creatures, and they share their food readily. Above all, like their female human counterparts, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of "goods and services" than males.32.Such characteristics make them perfect candidates for Dr. Brosnan's and Dr.de Waal's study.四、增词补白33. Steelworkers, airline employees, and now those in the auto industry are joining millions of families who must worry about interest rates, stockmarket fluctuation, and the harsh reality that they may outlive theirretirement money.第二节定语的翻译34.In the case of NBA players, their increase in height appears to result from the incresingly common practice of recruiting players from all over the world.35.Those suffering from persistent nightmares should seek help from a therapist.36.A bill by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia, which would offer financial incentives for private industry, is a promising start.37.People are absorbed into "a culture of consumption" launched by the 19th-century department stores that offered "vast arrays of goods in an elegant atmosphere."38.Even though humans have been upright for millions of years, our feet andback continue to struggle with bipedal posture and cannot easily withstand repeated strain imposed by oversize limbs.39.This near-tripling of oil prices calls up scary memories of the 1973 oil shock, (when prices quadrupled), and 1979-80, (when they also almost tripled).40.Their work makes a rather startling assertion: the trait we commonly call talent is highly overrated. Or put another way, expert performers—whether in memory or surgery, ballet or computer programming—are nearly always made, not born.41.For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on; and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential.42.That's a far different image from the cherry-tree-chopping George most people remember from their history books. But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives of the founding generation.43.A tailor named John Dane, who emigrated in the late 1630s, left an account of his reasons for leaving England that is filled with signs. Sexual confusion, economic frustration, and religious hope- all came together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible.第三节状语的翻译44.With thousands of career-related sites on the Internet, finding promising openings can be time-consuming and inefficient.45.McGee says leaving without a position lined up gave him time to reflect on what kind of company he wanted to run.46.The worthy residents of Stratford doubt that the theatre adds a penny to their revenue. They frankly dislike the RSC's actors, them with their long hair and beards and sandals and noisiness.47.Poor countries might not be able to escape their poverty traps without political changes that may be possible only with broader formal education. 48.For the time, attention, and money of the art-loving public, classical instrumentalists must compete not only with opera houses, dance troupes, theater companies, and museums, but also with the recorded performances of the great classical musicians of the 20th century.49.In other words, whatever inborn differences two people may exhibit 【in their abilities to memorize】, those differences are swamped by how well each person "encodes" the information.50.Most people seem to have more bad dreams early in the night, 【progressing toward happier ones before awakening】, 【suggesting that they are working through negative feelings （generated during the day）】.51.Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormones somehow affect the stress response, 【causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals {than do males under the sameconditions】}.52.The decision （to quit a senior position）【to look for a better one】is unconventional.53.More recently, 【while examing housing construction】, the researchers discovered that illiterate, non-English-speaking Mexican workers in Houston, Texas, consistently met best-practice labor productivity standards 【despite the complexity of the building industry's work】.54.【While still catching up to men in some spheres of mdern life】, women appear to be way ahead 【in at least one undesirable category】.第四节IT形式主语/宾语55. It would be a shame to raise prices too much because it would drive away the young people who are Stratford's most attractive clients.56. When a new movement in art attains a certain fashion, it is advisable to find out what its advocates are aiming at, for, however farfetched and unreasonable their principles may seem today, it is possible that in years to come they may be regarded as normal.57. Having endured a painful period of unsustainability 【in his own life】made it clear to him that sustainability-oriented values must be expressed 【through everyday action and choice】.58. The brain finds it best to keep smell receptors available for unfamiliar and emergency signals such as the smell of smoke, （which might indicate the danger of fire）.第五节被动语态59. The relationship （between formal education and economic growth in poor countries）is widely misunderstood by economists and politicians alike.60. You are now not wanted; you are now excluded from the work environment that offers purpose and structure in your life.61. That the seas are being overfished has been known for years.62. People in earlier eras were surrounded by reminders of misery. They worked until exhausted, lived with few protections and died young.63. Dead markets partly reflect the paralysis of banks which will not sell assets for fear of booking losses, yet are reluctant to buy all those supposed bargains. To get the system working again, losses must be recognized and dealt with.第六节并列结构64. For new machines or techniques are not merely a product, but a source （of fresh creative idea）.65. It would be foolish not to try to understand what is passing in other people's minds, and what are the springs of action（to which they are responded）. 66. Do you remember all those years when scientists argued that smoking would kill us but the doubters insisted that we didn't know for sure? That the evidence was inconclusive, the science uncertain？That the antismoking lobby was out to destroy our way of life and the government should stay out of theway? Lots of Americans bought that nonsense, and over three decades, some 10 million smokers went to early graves.第七节数字/比较67. In 1998, immigrants were 9.8 percent of the population; in 1900, 13.6 percent. In the 10 years prior to 1990, 3.1 immigrants arrived for every 1,000 residents; in the 10 years prior to 1890, 9.2 for every 1,000.68. In the early 1960s, Wilt Chamberlain was one of the only three players in the National Basketball Association （listed at over seven feet）. If he had played last season, however, he would have been one of 42.69. During the decade before the economic crisis, spending on legal services in America grew twice as fast as inflation.70. According to their latest paper published in Nature, the biomass of large predators in a new fishery is reduced on average by 80% within 15 years of the start of exploitation. In some long-fished areas, it has halved again since then.71. When the United States entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War, it had a market eight times larger than any competitor, giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale.第八节否定词的翻译72.He is the last man to do it.73.The problem is above me.74.The islanders found themselves far from ready to fight the war.75.Everyone has the right to be free from hunger.76.Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers.77.America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed.78.If a farmer wishes to succeed, he must try to keep a wide gap between his consumption and his production. He must store a large quantity of grain instead of consuming all his grain immediately.79.Just because I don't complain, you mustn't suppose that I am satisfied.80.Mr. Mcwhorter acknowledges that formal language is not strictly necessary, and proposes no radical educational reforms—he is really grieving over the loss of something beautiful more than useful. We now take our English "on paper plates instead of china".。

考研英语熟词僻义

核心词通常含义常考僻义例句authority n.权威，威信n.政府local authorities 当地政府line n.线v.排队people lined the streets 人们在街上排队crash n.撞击，坠毁v.暴跌steep a.陡峭的 a.急剧的the steep increase in airline travel screen n.屏幕，屏风v.鉴别，筛选Screen Statistics in Papers jobscreener n.面试官sticker n.黏贴物n.价签one big reason is sticker shock sovereign n.君主 a.独立自主的once a sovereign nation.community n.社区，团体n.界The astronomy communityshed n.棚；分水岭v.流出to shed tearsshed light on 照亮round a.圆形的rounded a.周到的 a more rounded assessmentmeasure v.测量n.措施The French measureshit v.打，击n.击中v.到达As many people hit middle agerule n.规则v.裁决In a rare unanimous rulinghost n.主人v.主办hosting an eventa host of 大量 a host of examplesound n.声音 a.合理的court’s ruling is legally soundplay favorite 偏向，偏心not be allowed to play favorites integrity n. 完整n. 正直unsettling dearth of integrityacross so many of our institutionfan n. 扇子v. 煽动，激起can fan public perceptions of corruption fuel n.燃料v.助燃fuel the efficiency mind-setrunway n.跑道n.T 台employ thin models on runwaysfaintly a.虚弱的勉强的as faint praiseindex n.索引n.指数 a government-defined index of body mass mass n.群众，大量n.质量industry n.工业n.行业The fashion industrystate n.国家n.状态v.陈述run v.跑v.运营Yankee nuclear power plant running address n.地址v.处理，解决to address our urgent housing need country n.国家n.乡村coach n.教练v.训练coach lawyers on the shifting landscape train n.火车v.培训do not need the extra trainingbelt n.带子n.地带national parks and green beltssense n.感觉v.嗅到Only Ukip, sensing its chanceside n.侧面v.支持has sided with those pleading back n.后背v.支持reluctance to back itconcrete n.混凝土v.浇灌混凝土，建造The idea that “housing crisis”equals “concreted meadows”favor n.帮助v.喜欢the product they favorspectrum n.光谱n.范围unite left and right of the political spectrum engage v.订婚；使从事v.联和promote maximal engagementcause n.原因n.事业the cause of world peaceaccount n.账目v.报账，解释account for strange phenomenon substantial a.本质的 a.大量的are advantages to avoiding substantialheight第 1 页共 6 页ditch n.沟渠v.抛弃there’s plenty of incentive to ditch printdwarf n.侏儒v.使显得矮小print ad. sales still dwarf their online andmobile counterpartsoverhead adv.在头上n.日常开支Overhead may be high and circulation lower circulation n.循环n.发行量increase Science’s circulationcharge v.充电v.指控，控告innocent of the same chargein charge 负责were in charge at the Timescheck v.检查v.限制check the power of the administrationembody v.使具体v.表现，包含and “embody” a spirit of national unityowe v.欠v.归功于owing to undoubted and respectable statuslame a.跛脚的 a.站不住脚的California’s lame argumentboard n.木板n.董事会. the board of Hartford Groupmodel n.模型v.塑造. want to model their approach after Sciencefashion n.时尚；样子 v.制造 to fashion state policiesshape n.形状v.制造reshape our social fabricframe n.方框，框架v.制造，陷害the dearth of moral purposescale n.刻度，等级n.等级，规模need for large-scale public grantsan industrial scale 整个行业的pronounce v.发音v.宣布this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced point n.点v.指出to be the point person for phone hackinga.关键的respect v.尊敬，尊重n.方面In many respectsterm n.学期；期限n.术语，条款come to terms withexecutive margin a.执行的n.页边空白n.高管，总经理n.边缘，幅度Executives were violently agitatedWords degraded to the marginbetray v.背叛，出卖v.揭露betray any common humanityscheme n.计谋，谋划n.策划introduced the “upfront work search” scheme apparent a.明显的 a.表面的More apparent reasonableness followedground n.地，地面n.理由have more grounds for complainpile n.堆v.堆进，挤进more students to pile into law schoolsfiler n.文件装订员 n.律师nuisance-lawsuit filerbar n.小木棒，酒吧n.律师the American Bar Associationbody n.身体n.人but the state-level bodies that govern the profession share v.分享n.股份non-lawyers may not own any share of a law firm shareholder n.股东in response to shareholder pressurestake n.桩子；赌金n.股份trying to stake out exclusive rightsstakeholder 股东feature buy n.相貌特征，特色v.买v. 特写特别报道v.相信，买账As a News Feature article in Nature discussesthink it’s nonsense at the same time that you buy into itembrace v.拥抱v.相信Marketers have embraced the two-step flow class n.班级n.阶级You cannot buy classmyth n.神话n.谬论They perpetuate the myth of the lone genius.scatter v.散开分散各种各样The goals of the prize-givers seem as scattered as the criticismnature n.自然n.本性，本质the collaborative nature of modern research release v.释放v.发表 a just released reportliberal a.自由的 a.通用的great enthusiasm for liberal education goods n. 商品，货品for good end the print edition for goodfigure n.体型，身材. n.数字，身份public figurev.想出，造出identify v.辨认；使相同v.确定identify actions that could be taken by affair n.绯闻，风流事n.事务international affairswear v.穿戴v.炫耀wore their learning lightlywear and tear 耗损department n.部，系，分支department storeodd a.零头的，奇数的a.奇怪的odds n.几率the odds of havingat odds 不一致，争吵at odds with worldlabel n.标签n.品牌mass-market labels such as Zarabrand new 全新的 a brand new environmentin volumes 大量order in volumesnote n.笔记v.指出He notes thatcurb n.路缘v.限制made efforts to curb their impactfine a.好的v. 罚款a.精细的fines that generally are 40% lowerfine-grained a.精细的such fine-grained informationcrack n.裂缝get cracking on responding to perspective a.透视的n.透视图in perspective 关系正确地put your own problems in perspective row n.行，排n.争吵On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row stick n.小棍v.黏贴it’s safer to stick to the traditional rules. count v.数v.指望count on hard work and fair playappreciation n.欣赏，感激n.点n.认识gained a deeper appreciation ofsurvive v.幸存于v.生存contest contested v.比赛，争夺a.有争议的three of the four contestedprovision n.供应n.条款provisionsact v.行动n.法案the alien and Sedition Acts administration n.管理n.政府The administration was in essence n.本质，实质n. essence assertingin essence justice 实际上n.公正n.法官Justice Anthony Kennedycontend v.争论，竞争v.认为Tina Rosenberg contends thatrage n.愤怒v.一时流行also the latest rage among passionate genealogists campaign n.竞选n.大型运动,战役many public-health campaignstake a page from 学一招ought to take a page from advertisersglare v.发强光v.明显The most glaring flaw of thepair n.一双，一对v.配对pairing them with better-behaved classmates work n.工作v.起作用The tactic never really worksplant n.植物n.工厂nuclear power plant runningsubject n.主体，主题v.受制于subject to Vermont legislature’s approvala string of 一系列 A string of accidentsquestion n.问题n.质疑The question of GDP and its usefulness beside the point 没有意义that debate would be beside the point context n.上下文n.背景cannot escape the context of our unique lifeexperiencemine n.我的n.矿山，v. 采矿newly staked mining claimsreason n.理由v.推理We reason together,union n.联合n.工会If the trade unionist Jimmy Hoffatrade n.贸易n.行业has long been associated with trade unionism bright a.明亮的 a.聪明they are mostly bright and well-educatedtie n.领带n.纽带关系Some of their ties go backowe patrol v.欠v.巡逻v.归功于v.监督owing to their undoubted and respectable status.modest a.谦虚的 a.中等适度的merit merit pay wake n.价值，优点v.唤醒n. 美德绩效奖金n.尾迹in the wake ofweatherclimateairfaint v.晕倒v.度过艰难n.社会思潮n.气质a.虚弱的勉强的help families weather bad timescomposition n.作文n.作曲，组成boot up 启动boot up your computerdevote note noted v.献身，奉献n.笔记本a.著名的v.指出，解释devoted concertgoerhas been widely notedexcuse v.原谅n.借口cloaking his exit in the usual vague excusesname n.名字v.提名which named him CEOcloud n.云v.抹黑letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations sitting a.在位的to look at sitting CEOs firstcommercial a.商业的n.广告television commercials and print advertisements play v.玩n.剧本still play a major roletraffic a.交通的v.扮演n.流量，访问量media whose traffic is so strongvoice n.声音v.表达will voice their opinions in quickervocal a.声音的 a.有影响力的 A small but vocal grouporchestrate v.编曲v.策划安排 a well-orchestrated social-media response campaigndampen v.使潮湿v.使沮丧dampen our moodsfair a.公平的n.博览会游乐场a.美丽的dumb a.哑的 a.愚蠢的people are dumb enough tocover v.覆盖v.支付；报道seriousness of their arts coveragetempt v.诱惑be tempted to 忍不住，不禁You might be tempted to assume thatmove v.运动n.法案，决议In a movepool n.泳池n.资金池 a way of pooling mutual-fund assetsstake n.桩子v.用桩标出stake out exclusive rightsarm n.武器v.武装films armed themselves with patents hedge n.树篱v.阻挡，规避patent on a method for hedging risk argue v.争论v.认为influential a.有影响力的n.有影响力的人stem from 源自cascade n.瀑布n.变化cascade of change won’t propagate very fardynamics momentumn.动力学n.动力group dynamics to help individuals n.动量n.动力losing momentum for a whilefetch v.去取v.售得the price managers would like them to fetch compromise v.妥协n.损害capital marketsis being compromisedbruising a.擦伤的 a.引起摩擦的After a bruising encounter with Congressmodel n.模型v.塑造；want to model their approach after Scienceremodel v.改造模仿remodel the way of thinkingfold v.折叠v.增加but the pressure to fold whenbook n.书n.票面But bank's shares trade below their book value answer for 解释，呼应，负责balance n.平衡v.余额 a bank balancebeam n.横梁；光束v.面露喜色 a beaming girlcode n.密码n.规则 a rigid moral codecolumn ['kɔlәm]n.罗马柱n.专栏featured a column called “Ask Marilyn.”establishment n.建立n.公司，机构finance n.财政，金融v.提供资金The government will finance the building offoreign a.外国的 a.无关的Unkindness is foreign to his nature.oblige v.强迫v.施恩惠Please oblige me by closing the door.package n.包裹n.一揽子The government has announced a package of measures. promise v.承诺n.有希望的the most promising playersprovince n.省n.领域the province of sciencereach v.达到n.距离within reach of the shopsreserved a.预订的 a.有保留的reserved consentschool second spell n. 学校a.第二的v.拼写n.学派v.支持，跟随n.一段时间the Dutch school of paintinga long spell of dry weatherpattern n.图案，模型v.模仿 A change in the pattern of his breathing anchor n.锚n.主持人 a news anchor at CCTV.dramatic suit a.戏剧性的v.适合a.大的，引人注目的n.法律诉讼fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008nuisance-lawsuitobscure a.模糊的 a.不出名的The origin of the custom is obscureroll n.卷n.名单call the rollraise v.举起v.饲养These families may raise children as their chiefoccupationrest v.休止依赖Our hopes rest with you.pedestrian n.步行者 a.呆板的He was rather a pedestrian studentssack n.大麻袋v.解雇I'll get the sackpacked a. 塞满，挤满computer-science classes are packed to the brim coin n.硬币v.制造Do not coin terms that are intelligible to nobody. scope n.视野n.范围to widen the organization's scope of activity. sentence n.句子v.宣判 A military court sentenced him to deathstrike n.罢工v.打击have struck at least some Times readerstap n.盖子；水龙头v.开发man is able to tap such resources as oil and metals venture n.冒险n.企业This is a commercial venture.wage n.薪水v.进行The North waged war on the South.weigh n.重量v.看重She weighed the ideas in her mind.outweigh v.胜过financial risks tend to outweigh political risks. wing n.翅膀n.侧厅the west wing of the buildingbusiness n.商业n.事务all the daily business has been promptly dealt with chip n.薯片n.芯片 A new chip has been successfully trial-produced. consequence. n.结果n.意义. Is it of any consequence to you?cushion n.软垫v.缓冲Nothing can cushion the blow.pad n.平板v.拉长to pad out one's speechdigest v.消化n.文摘v.摘要film n.电影n.薄膜 a film of oil on waterduty n.职责n.税Import duties still average 30%impose v.强加v.征税duty is imposed on winesdrug n.药n.毒品She was sure Leo was taking drugsimmune a.免疫的 a.豁免的are immune from trial by their peersinvite v.邀请v.吸引literally adv.字面上adv.真实地The views are literally breath-taking.live v.生活 a.现场直播的It wasn't a recorded show; it was live. philosophy n.哲学n.世界观 a very basic similarity in our philosophyparallel n.平行线 a.相似的her daily life parallels mine.practice n.实践n.惯例the international practiceroyalty n.皇室n.版税should I send you your royalty payment? command v.命令v.掌握 a good command of the French language demand v.要求n.需求because of the big drop in demandpick pace 加快步伐pick up pace going forward.even adv.甚至 a.平均time be evenly split for reading and business jump v.跳v./n.增长There was a big jump in the numberextraction performance n.抽出，拔出n.血统an American of Russian extraction n.表演n.成绩，性能performance of technologyrosy a.玫瑰色的美好的.充满希望的To be sure, the future is not all rosy 当然，未来并非尽善尽美。

考研英语历年单词熟词僻义总结(全)

单词常规词义assume v假定address n地址appropriate a恰当的channel n频道，海峡compromise v./n妥协com n硬币concert n音乐会cause n原因champion n冠军complex a复杂的due a到期的draw v绘画employ v雇佣exploit v利用fine a很好的fair a合理的fashion n时尚game n游戏humour n幽默hit v./n撞击harbour n港湾spell v拼写僻义v承担，装出的样子v向讲话，探讨如何处理问题v挪用v把导向v危及v创造（新词等）n与一起行动n事业v为而斗争（奋斗）n综合建筑群a适当的v吸引（注意或目光），从银行账户里取钱v使用，运用n英雄业绩a细微的a很大／远／多，晴朗的v制作，形成n猎物a愿意尝试的v迁就n风行一时的事物v.怀有（不好的想法）v招致n．一段时间僻义例句／搭配assume his new responsibilitiesassume an air of indifferenceaddress a meetingaddress the problems ofappropriate government fundschannel sth. intocompromise her reputationcoin a new termin concert with...the cause of women's rightschampion the cause（事业）ofa vast new shopping complexdue care and attentiondraw sb's eyedraw $8,000 in cash from a bankemploy teaching methodsthe exploits of the early explorersfine distinctionsa fair amount of..That morning the weather was fairfashion sth. from sthbig gamebe game to do sth.humour sb.a big hitharbour some sort of grudge against sbspell distaster for sbafter a brief spell考研英语历年单词熟词僻义总结（全）sound advicesound n．尸士立曰已adj.合理的，健康的as sound as a bellthe medical termterm n学期n术语，（复数）关系be on good terms with sbtrade n交易，贸易n手艺learn a tradewage n．工资v发动wage war on drug pushersv受风币侵蚀，平安渡过weather the rocksweather n．天气（难关）weather the storm of r ecession wind n风v婉蜓wind its way along the coastwell n井v涌出felt tears well up in my eyes project v投射v预计project a 5% consumer price increase rate n比率v评估rate his fortunerespect v./n尊重n方面in many respectsn租合;n裂缝There were huge rents all down the side of t herentsofa.n减轻，救济relief n（建筑）浮雕，凸出in reliefscale a 300m cliffscale n规模，天平v攀登，缩减Both companies have announced plans toscale down auto production next yearn春天v.突然出现Tears sprang into her eyes as she startedsp n ngtelling what had happenedschool n学校n.学派，（鱼，鲸等）群the Impressionist school a school of w halesHe recognizes enough notation to be able to score n.1八寸了丿刀＼ n乐谱，大量follow a score.scores of...v给加调味，使season some mustardseason n．子禾廿打风干The washed clothes has seasonedlssue n问题v.发放issue ammunition to troopslay v放下a外行的the lay observerleg n．肌退n一段旅程或赛程the first leg of the journeyv制造n品牌The only car parked outside is a blackmakeSaab—a different make means n方法，手段n财富 a man of meansn会议记录the minutes of the meeting minute n分钟a非常小的 a minute amountobserve laws and regulations observe v观察v遵从，庆祝，评述observe Thanksgivingobserve that... outstanding a杰出的a未解决的some outstanding issues pool n水塘v集中．．．．．．pool ideas and info皿ationn果酱，（某群体）独有的peach preservespreserve v保存Gardening l S sometimes considered the活动preserve of the elderlypale a苍白的v使．．．．．．失色The moon pales the stars with herbrillanceMr.McWhorter's academic specialty l Sa学术的language history and changea学院的，学[2005年阅读4]Academic业的Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic andn学者，大学教师former chief executive of Au BongPain. [1998年阅读text2]On anther level, many m themedicalcommunity acknowledge that thev提供燃料，火上浇油（联assisted-suicide（医生协助自杀）debated hasFuel n燃料，能源been fueled in part by thedespair of parents想意义）for whom the modem medicinehas prolongedthe physical agony of dying. [2002年阅读text4]Account fo r I v解释，说明I占一比例As recently as 1995,the top four railroads accomted for under 70 percent of the total ton-miles moved by rails[2003年阅读Text3]n企业Business n商业，交易，生意The future of this company is at stake: manyof its talented employes are flowing into moreprofitable net-based businesses[2001年词汇］n行业gambling haspassed pornography as theWeb's most profitable business[2006年阅读新题型］Corporations and labor unions have great n退休全，救济全，保险benefits upon their employees and members费Benefit n好处，利益as well as upon the general public[99年词汇37题］v得益于(from,in)What is odd is that they have perhapsmostbenefited from ambition[2000年阅读Text5]v致函，写姓名地址Prior to his departure, he addressed alerter tohis daughter. [1986词汇第3题］v向讲话Address n地址，通讯处，致词Depending on whom you are addressing,theproblems will be different[2002年阅读Textl]v处理，解决问题Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notesthatthe situation will improve only when there arecomprehensive programs that address themany needs of the homeless[2006年完形］Practice Accoumt Argue Climate Approach Economyn练习n帐户，计算wt练习n惯例，常规，准则vt做帐，财务，会计If you feel awgward being hunorous, youmust practice so that it becomes morenatural[2002年阅读Textl]perhaps it is time for GASP,GenerallyAccepted Security Practices[2007年阅读新题型］Indeed,just as there is the concept ofGenerally Accepted Accoumting Principles(GL4P). [2007年阅读新题型］Is it true that the American intellectual 1sn价值，地位，重要性I rejected and considered of no accont in hissociety?[2006年翻译］,He is not arguing, as many do, that wecan no v认为，主张，论证，说v争论，辩论|longer think straight because we do not|服talkproper. [2005年阅读Text4]When the work is well done, a climate ofn气候，（气:n风气，社会思潮候）地带accident-free operations is established wheretime lostdue to injuries is kept at a vt接近n经济minimum.[1999年完形］vt着手处理，开始考虑he has not been charged with the task of（在本题中的联想意义approaching any but the factual aspects of为研究）thoseproblems. [2006年翻译48题］n（科学的）方法，途经n经济体，国家a便宜的，经济实惠的（补充the cautious approach is coming at acrucial t ime. [2004年阅读Text3]For each dollar of GDP(in constantprices) rich economies now use nearly 50%less oil thanin 1973. [2003阅读Text3]An economy class air ticket is fit for ordinaryworkers,because it costs much lessProcess Odd/odds n过程，进程a奇怪的，奇待的n程序，方法vt加工，处理a临时的，不固定的a奇数的，不成对的But the process 1s expensive,time-consuming,and will work in trulyextreme cases.(2003阅读Text3)And hours of watching TV shovs with cannedlaughter only teaches kids to processinformation in a passive way[2007年阅读新题型］Left,until now, to odd, low-level IT staff toput right. [2007年阅读Text4]as the oddsof having a weak elderly parent" and all the attendant need for physical andfinancialassistance -have jumped eightfold injust one generation. [2007年阅读Text3]单词常规词义僻义assume v假定address n地址appropriate a恰当的channel n频道，海峡compromise v./n妥协com n硬币concert n音乐会cause n原因champion n冠军complex a复杂的due a到期的draw v绘画employ v雇佣exploit v利用fine a很好的fair a合理的fashion n时尚game n游戏humour n幽默hit v./n撞击harbour n港湾spell v拼写sound n．尸士立曰已term n学期trade n交易，贸易wage n．工资weather n．天气wind n风well n井proj ect v投射rate n比率respect v./n尊重rent n租合;relief n减轻，救济金scale n规模，天平sp n n g n春天school n学校score n.1八寸了丿刀＼ season n．子禾廿打lssue n问题la y v放下leg n．肌退make v制造means n方法，手段minute n分钟observe v观察outstandin g a杰出的pool n水塘preserve v保存pale a苍白的Academic a学院的，学业的Fuel n燃料，能源Account for v解释，说明Business n商业，交易，生意Benefit n好处，利益n地址，通讯处，致AddressPractice n练习Accoumt n帐户，计算Argue v争论，辩论Climate n气候，（气候）地带Approach vt接近Economy n经济Process n过程，进程Odd/odds a奇怪的奇待的。

考研阅读熟词僻义表

熟僻表词汇词义1.age v. 老：变As people age,...2.attend v. 照，理顾护The queen has a good doctor attending her.3.badly adv. 重地严4.bar vt. （窗等）；阻，封：闩门拦锁Poverty bars the way to progress.阻碍了步贫穷进。

5.battle vi. 作，搏斗：战They battled with the wind and waves.他浪搏斗。

们与风6.bear vt. （或刻、印）有：写The ring bears an inscription.戒指上刻有字。

这个bear the pain 忍受7.belt n. ，地：区带It is the country's cotton belt. 里是家的棉地。

这国产区8.body n. 尸体，一群：The police found a body at the bottom of the lake.9.boss vt. 指，使：挥唤He is always bossing his wife about.10.bother n. 麻，焦急，令人的事：烦烦恼11.We had a lot of bother finding our way.我了很大才找到里。

们费劲这12.bow n. 蝴蝶结13.catch vt. ：领会Sorry, i didn't quite catch what you said.14.celebrate vt. 歌：颂It is a poem that celebrates love.是一首歌情的。

这颂爱诗15.cell n. 池：电The camera can't work without cell.有池。

没电16.chair n. 主席，主席的席位：She takes the chair in all our meetings.担任我一切她们会的主席。

考研考熟词僻义单词

capital n.大写字母, 资本adj.重要的, 死罪的, 大写的direct adj.直接的adv.直接地vt.指示, 指挥, 导演novel adj.新奇的, 新颖的, 异常的article n. 商品, 项目, 条款List6march n.行军, 步伐vi.进军, 前进credit n.贷方, 银行存款, 学分interest n.利息,利益, 利害share n.一份, 部分, 份额can n.罐头, 铁罐vt.装进罐中, 把食品装罐degree n.度数, 度, 程度, 学位charge n.电荷, 费用, 主管v.控诉,收费save vt. 储蓄prep.除...之外net n.净利, 实价adj.净余的, 纯粹的vt. 净赚, 得到plant n. 工厂, 车间, 设备List7arm n.武器v. 武装, 装备briefs n. 紧身的短内裤fire v. 解雇coin v. 杜撰：设计（新单词或短语）grave n.墓穴, 坟墓adj.严重的, (颜色)黯淡的v.雕刻, 铭记green adj.绿色的, 无经验的milk v.挤(奶),榨取，压榨sound adj.健全的, 可靠的adv.彻底地, 充分地v. 听起来minute adj. 微小的，细小的；详细的press n. 新闻；新闻舆论；出版社List8remain n. 残骸; 遗体; 遗迹, 遗址, 废墟respect n. 方面，着眼点board n. 委员会, 董事会blind adj. 盲目的，不理智的，视而不见的attribute n. 属性, 特性bond n. 有息债券，合同, 契约, 票据given prep.鉴于，考虑到，倘若acknowledge v. 鸣谢, 感谢aspect n. 面貌, 模样, 神态attitude n. 姿态, 姿势List9balance n. 结存, 结余, 余额bearing n. 举止, 风度; 方向cast n. 演员表；全体演员code n. 法典, 法规, 章程message n. 要旨, 主题思想provided conj. 如果, 假如；只有…才…; 以…为条件provision n. 规定, 条款, 条件royalty n. (著作的)版税save prep.&conj. 除了sensation n. 激动, 轰动List10solid adj. 真实的, 可靠的, 理由充分的vehicle n. 传播媒介, 手段reserve n. 矜持, 拘谨; 寡言nice adj. 细致的; 精细的particular adj. (过分)讲究的, 挑剔的；详细的, 详尽的n. 详情; 细目study vt. & vi. 研究n. 研究address n. 演说, 演讲vt. 向…讲话, 向…发表演说; 写信给…;称呼pattern n. 榜样, 典范vt.模仿; 仿制package n. 一整套东西, 一揽子交易practically adv. 几乎; 简直新东方常考熟词僻义单词academica. ①学校的，学院的；②学术的；n.学者，大学教师accommodate v.①留宿，收容；②供应，供给；③使适应；使符合acknowledgev .①承认，认为；②致谢；③确认act v.①行动，做事；②（on）起作用；③表演；④（for）代表，代替；n.①行为，动作；②（一）幕；③法令，条例address n.地址，通讯处，致词；v.①致函，写姓名地址；②向……讲话；③处理aggressive a.①侵略的，好斗的；②大胆的，积极的anchor n.①锚；②新闻节目主持人；v.抛锚，停泊appreciate v.①感谢，感激；②正确评价，欣赏，赏识apprehensive a.①有理解力的；②忧虑的，担心的argue v.①争论，辩论；②认为，主张，论证；③说服attach v.①（to）缚上，系上，贴上；②使依附，使隶属，使依恋；③附加，附带；④把～放在contend v.①竞争，斗争；②坚决主张，声称，认为cook n.炊事员，厨师；v.①烹调，煮，烧；②伪造①（横）梁，桁条；②（光线的）束，柱；v.①微笑；②发光cement n.①水泥；②胶泥，胶接剂；v.①胶合；②巩固，加强chair n.①椅子；②主席（职位）；vt.主持，担任climate n.①气候；②风气，社会思潮①代码，代号，密码；②法典，法规，规划column n.①圆柱，柱状物；②列；③（报刊中的）专栏coverage n.①新闻报导（范围）；②保险项目crack n.①裂纹，缝隙；②破裂声；v.①（使）开裂；②解决；③（get ～ing）开始craft n.①工艺，手艺，技巧；②飞机，飞船；③行业；v.精工制作\deliver v.①交付，递送；②发表，表达，陈述；③释放；④接生digest v.消化；n.摘要，文摘discipline n.①纪律；②学科；③训练，训导；④惩罚，处罚；vt.①训练，训导；②惩罚，约束dismiss v.①免职，解雇，开除，解散；②.不理会，不考虑dock n.船坞，码头；v.入坞，停靠码头①博士；②医生；v.伪造，篡改document n.公文，文献；vt.记载，证明draft n.草稿，草案，草图；v.起草，草拟dramatic a.①戏剧的，戏剧性的；②剧烈的，激进的；③显著的，引人注目的element n.①元素；②组成部分；③人员，分子engage v.①（in）从事，忙于；②（to）与……订婚；③聘用；④吸引experiment n.试验；v.（on）做实验①捏造，编造（谎言，借口等）；②建造，制造fair a.①公平的，合理的；②相当的，尚好的；③晴朗的；④金发的；n.集市，交易会，博览会fashion n.①流行式样（或货品），风尚，风气；②样子，方式；vt.形成，制作，塑造feature n.①特征，特色；②（报纸或杂志）特写；③容貌，面貌；v.给显著地位field n.①田，田野；②运动场；③领域，方面；④实地,野外figure n.①体形；②数字；③图形；④人物；v.（out）算出，估计，推测\①财政，金融；②资金；v.为……提供资金firm ] a.11坚固的，稳固的；12坚决的，坚定的；n.21公司，商号horizon n.①地平线；②眼界，见识；③（思想等的）范围，限度；④（on the ～）即将发生host n.①主人；②主持人；③东道主；④（a ～of）许多；v.①举行；②主持；③主办immediate a.①立即的，即时的；②直接的，最接近的import v.进口，输入；n.①进口，输入；②[pl.]进口商品，进口物资；③重要性knowledge n.①知识，学识；②知道，了解lean v.①倾斜，屈身；②倚，靠，依赖；a.①瘦的，无脂肪的；②精干的，效率高的；③贫瘠的lesson n.功课，课程；教训local a.①地方的，当地的；②局部的locate v.①查找；②使……坐落于，位于maintain v.①维修，保养；②维持，保持；③坚持，主张，支持model n.①样式，型；②模范，典型；③模型；④原型，模特；v.（on，after）模仿，构造mo(u)ld n.①模子，铸型；②霉菌；v.形成，成形狭窄的，狭隘的；v.①限制，限定；②变窄，收缩nature n.①自然界，大自然；②性质，本性，天性note n.①笔记，记录；②按语，注释；③便条，短笺；④钞票，纸币；⑤暗示，建议v.①记下，摘下；②表明，认为novel n.（长篇）小说；a.新奇的，新颖的objective n.目标，目的；a.客观的，真实的oblige v.①强迫；②责成；③（使）感激，施恩于opening n.①口子，孔；②开始，开端；③空缺，机会；a.开始的，开幕的outlet n.①出路，出口；②发泄方法，排遣；③经销店panel n.①面，板；②控制板，仪表盘；③专门小组partial a.①部分的，不完全的；②偏袒的，不公平的passage n.①段落，节；②通过，经过；③通路，走廊pattern n.①模式，式样；②图案，图样；v.仿制，模仿pepper n.①胡椒粉，胡椒；②辣椒；vt.连续投（发问等）perfect a.①完善的，无瑕的；②完全的，十足的；v.使完美，改进perspective n.①视角；②透视法；③（in ～）正确地【真题例句】reason n.①理由，原因；②理性，理智；v.①推论，推理；②说服，评理；③讨论，辩论review v.回顾，复习；n.①回顾，复习；②评论school n.①学校；②（大学里的）学院，系；③学派，流派score n.①得分，分数；②二十；v.得（分），记（……的）分数select v.选择，挑选；a.精选的，第一流的shape n.①形状，外形；②情况，状态；③种类；v.成型，塑造sound n.声音，声响；v.①发声，响；②听起来；a.①健全的，完好的；②正当的，有根据的；③彻底的，充分的spell v.①拼写；②导致，招致；n.一段时间stor(e)y n.①描述；②故事；③报道；④谎话；⑤楼层stress n.①压力，应力；②重音；v.强调，着重suit v.①合适，适合；②相配，适应；n.①一套西服；②诉讼target n.目标，对象，靶子；vt.以……为目标spectacle n.①[pl.]眼镜；②场面，景观；③奇观，壮观thumb n.拇指；v.（～through）翻阅熟词僻义1 allowallow 承认admit2 addressaddress vt 处理To deal with:3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解6 apprehensive理解的不安的,忧虑的(意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approachapproach 着手To begin to deal with or work on:8 archarch adj 调皮的，顽皮的n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑9 argument论点，论据10 asnot so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。