《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习含答案
陈述句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)8
陈述句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)陈述句主要分为肯定句和否定句。
考向一:陈述句的肯定句式主要有五种基本句型:1. 主语+ 谓语(不及物动词)The rain stopped. 雨停了2. 主语+ 谓语(及物动词)+ 宾语Children are playing basketball. 孩子们在打篮球。
3. 主语+ 连系动词+ 表语Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 秋天树叶变黄。
4. 主语+ 谓语(及物动词)+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语My father bought me a computer. 我爸爸给我买了台电脑。
5. 主语+ 谓语(及物动词)+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语He made his sister cried just now. 他刚刚把他妹妹弄哭了。
考向二:陈述句的否定句式1. 若句中有连系动词be、情态动词或助动词,则分别在它们的后面加上not。
His mother has already called the police for help. 他的母亲已经报警求助了。
→His mother hasn’t called the police for help yet. 他的母亲还没有报警求助。
2. 原句中没有连系动词be、助动词或情态动词时,要在行为动词前加助动词(do,does,did)与否定副词not。
并且要注意这时的行为动词要用原形。
另外,还需要将原句中的some改为any,too改为either,already改为yet。
The old man hurt his leg last Wednesday. 这位老人上周三腿受伤了。
→The old man didn’t hurt his leg last Wednesday. 这位老人上周三腿没有受伤。
新初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习附答案(1)
一、选择题1.The key is yellow .的同义句是:A.The key yellow. B.The is a yellow key .C.This is a yellow key. D.They are yellow key.2.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t3.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be4.His mother ____ him ____ the games.A. is allowed , to play B.doesn’t a llow , to play C.doesn’t allow play D.is allowed play5.They a good time because it rained heavily.A.have B.had C.didn’t have D.don’t have 6.Paul __________ go into the room. He __________ a key.A.can / hasn’t B.can’t / hasn’tC.can / doesn’t have D.can’t / don’t have7.I __________ news. They are boring.A.can’t stand B.like C.love D.don’t mind 8.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do9.She ___________ clean the classroom today.A.isn’t have to B.don’t have toC.doesn’t have to D.have to10.—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A.I know B.I know not C.I don’t know 11.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _______ to the party.A.was invitedB.am not invitedC.wasn’t invited12.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is13.His grandfather _______ radio.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.15.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't16.No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you re lax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.②③⑤17.—Would you mind _________ in the dining hall?— Of course not.A.Not to smoke B.not smokingC.smoke D.not smoke18.Which of the following sentences(句子)is correct(正确的)?A.It’s very hot in August in most parts of China.B.He always go to work by bus last year.C.Tomorrow is Mary’s 13 birthday.D.Tom would like visit some places of interest in Henan.19.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. L ook at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see20.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide21.Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.A.is allowed B.are not allowed C.is not allowed22.She ________ her old glasses because she has bought a new pair.A.needn’t B.doesn’t need C.doesn’t need to D.needn’t to 23.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 24.Which of the following is an opinion?A.I spend more time on homework than before. B.Many changes have taken place in Nanjing. C.Nanjing is the most beautiful city I have ever visited. D.He has lived here since he was born.25._____ your hands before meals. It’s good____ your health.A.Washing; with B.To wash; at C.Wash; for D.Washes; to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】“这个钥匙是黄色的”可译为“这是一把黄色的钥匙”。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的全集汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t2.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 3.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know4.Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A.likes; they don't match B.doesn’t like; they don’t match C.likes; it matches D.doesn't like; it matches5.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be6.My son _______ his homework every day.A.did do B.doesn’t do C.do D.don’t do 7.His mother ____ him ____ the games.A. is allowed , to play B.doesn’t allow , to playC.doesn’t allow play D.is allowed play8.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 9.I’m if there are UFOs.(飞碟)A.sure not B.not sureC.not be sure D.sure that10.I __________ news. They are boring.A.can’t stand B.like C.love D.don’t mind 11.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do12.He can’t get into the room. He _______ a key(钥匙).A.hasn’t got B.doesn't C.isn’t D.aren’t 13.Susan and her classmates__________ to the mountain last week.A.don’t go B.didn’t goC.isn’t going D.aren’t going14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.15.—May we leave the classroom now? —No, you_____. You______to leave until the bell rings.A.can’t; are allowed B.mustn’t; aren’t allowedC.needn’t; are allowed D.needn’t; aren’t allowed16.Your name again? I'm sorry I catch it.A.don't B.didn't C.won't D.wasn't17.No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.②③⑤18.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide19.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 20.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 21.She ________ her old glasses because she has bought a new pair.A.needn’t B.doesn’t need C.doesn’t need to D.nee dn’t to 22.Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A.hasn't B.hasn't to C.has to D.doesn't have to 23.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens 24.—Look at the sign! It says"No Smoking".—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.A.don’t see B.haven’t seen C.wasn’t seen D.didn’t see 25.“ Do you like ice-cream? ” “ No, I don’t. I ______ to be fat. ”A.want B.do want C.not want D.don’t want【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】我不喜欢她的CD,他们是很好。
初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习含答案解析(4)
一、选择题1.His grandfather _______ radio.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 2.He can’t get into the room. He _______ a key(钥匙).A.hasn’t got B.doesn't C.isn’t D.aren’t 3.Peter_____ his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.A.doesn't do B.does not C.isn't do D.isn't doing 4.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be5.They a good time because it rained heavily.A.have B.had C.didn’t have D.don’t have 6.“ Do you like ice-cream? ” “ No, I don’t. I ______ to be fat. ”A.want B.do want C.not want D.don’t want 7.If you don’t go to the concert this weekend, ________.A.I will, too. B.I won’t, either.C.I do, too. D.I don’t, either.8.She ___________ clean the classroom today.A.isn’t have to B.don’t have toC.doesn’t have to D.have to9.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be10.They _________ any help because they can do it by themselves.A.don’t need to B.don’t need C.doesn’t need D.doesn’t need to 11.—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A.I know B.I know not C.I don’t know 12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't13.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t 14.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes 15.Wang Lin a watch.A.doesn’t has B.doesn’t haveC.don’t have D.don’t has16.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B.Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C.Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D.Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.17.Jim and I know her last name.A.am not B.isn’tC.aren’t D.don’t18.Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.There are seven books in the series of the story.19.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide20.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 21.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic? A.can't B.might C.must 22.Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.A.is allowed B.are not allowed C.is not allowed 23.You’d better ____________ late next time.A.not be B.not to be C.won’t be D.don’t be 24.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens 25.Zhang Lan likes English, but she _______ maths.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t like C.aren’t like D.don’t like 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他的祖父不喜欢收音机。
中考英语常用语法知识——陈述句知识点总结(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.A.five thousand of B.five thousand C.thousand of D.five thousands of B 解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:每年在春节前在火车站大约有五千人等待着买票回家。
此题考查具体的数字+thousand几千和thousands of数千计。
根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查数词。
2.Nearly ________of the American children get money from their part-time job.A.two third B.two three C.two thirds D.second third C解析:C【解析】句意:近三分之二的美国孩子从兼职工作中得到钱。
分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。
基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“1”以外,其它情况下序数词都要用复数形式。
故答案为C。
3.--- What does “three quarters” mean, Li Ping?---I see. It means __________.A.15 minutes B.one third C.fourth three D.three fourths D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:什么是“three quarters”的意思是什么,李平?我明白。
它的意思是四分之三。
在表示时间时,“three quarters”指的是三刻钟即45分钟,在表示数目时,“three quarters”指的是四分之三。
在英语中,分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母要用复数形式。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的单元汇编含答案
一、选择题1.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be2.If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 3.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is4.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t5.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be6.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 7.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t8.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has9.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.10.—What are those? —_______.A.They are books. B.She is my sisterC.They are my brothers D.It is a dictionary11.—Don’t forget _____________ the letter on your way home.—OK, I _____________.A.to send; will B.sending; will C.to send; won’t D.sending; won’t 12.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know13.I _______ I ________ going to stay at home.A.don’t think, am B.not think ,amC.think, am not D.no think, am14.Daming and Lingling ________ go to school on Saturday.A.don’t B.aren’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t 15.—Do you like _____ ?—Yes. But I _____ a book now. I’m drawing a picture.A.read;reading B.read;am not reading C.reading;am reading D.reading; am not reading 16.—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A.I know B.I know not C.I don’t know 17.Zhang Lan likes English, but she _______ maths.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t like C.aren’t like D.don’t like 18.The key is yellow .的同义句是:A.The key yellow. B.The is a yellow key .C.This is a yellow key. D.They are yellow key.19.Wang Lin a watch.A.doesn’t has B.doesn’t haveC.don’t have D.don’t has20.I’m fine, but my sister .A.doesn’t B.isn’t C.is D.not 21.Paul is crazy about basketball, but he ______ football very often.A.doesn’t play B.isn’t playingC.didn’t play D.won’t play22.I ________ math but I like English.A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 23.Which following sentences is the Opinion?A.There are 7 books in the series of the story.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.24.If it _________ rainy tomorrow, we will go for an outing.A.doesn't B.will be C.is D.isn't 25.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:今晚没有作业。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习附解析
一、选择题1.Which following sentences is the Opinion?A.There are 7 books in the series of the story.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.2.If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 3.The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A.has read B.have read C.hasn’t read D.haven’t rea d 4.My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me.A.has B.is C.doesn’t have D.isn’t 5.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t6.His mother ____ him ____ the games.A. is allowed , to play B.doesn’t allow , to play C.doesn’t allow play D.is allowed play7.If you don’t go to the concert this weekend, ________.A.I will, too. B.I won’t, either.C.I do, too. D.I don’t, either.8.Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.A.doesn’t have B.don’t has C.doesn’t has9.—What’s this?—______A.This’s a cat. B.This is a cat. C.Its a cat. D.It’s a cat.10.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _______ to the party.A.was invitedB.am not invitedC.wasn’t invited11.His grandfather _______ radio.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't 13.I ________ math but I like English.A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 14.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes15.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see 16.The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A.needn’t B.need C.doesn’t need D.needs17.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 18.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic?A.can't B.might C.must19.You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party.A.don't need to B.needn't to C.don't need D.need20.Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A.hasn't B.hasn't to C.has to D.doesn't have to 21.-What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?-I _________ it yet.A.see B.don't see C.have seen D.haven't seen 22.Students are___________ to speak loudly in the reading room.A.told B.supposed C.not supposed D.allowed 23.—Look at the sign! It says"No Smoking".—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.A.don’t see B.haven’t seen C.wasn’t seen D.didn’t see 24.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 25.Paul is crazy about basketball, but he ______ football very often.A.doesn’t play B.isn’t playingC.didn’t play D.won’t play【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下列句子哪个是观点?考查陈述句。
语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习含答案
一、选择题1.-… __________ Tom in the English Club? -…Yes, but he__________ go there very often.A. Does; doesn'tB.C. Is; doesD. Does; isn't is; doesn't 2. The news paper came just now. I _ A. has read B. have read it yet. C. hasn't read D. haven't read3- •“ Mum, there's no milk in the fridge- 一 Oh; but there ____________________two bottles of apple juice in it. B. isn't C. aren't A. areD.■IS4. —How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening? —I*m sorry I___________ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday. A. was wasn't C ・ will be won't be5. A. My son did dohis homework every day. B. doesn't do C. do D. don't do H is mother _______ him _______ the games. A. C ・7. A ・ B. C ・ D ・ is allowed , to play doesn't allow play Which of the following is right? He goes to fishing every weekend. I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon. Many trees have planted since last year. You had better not leave here before I come back. B. D ・ doesn't allow, to play is allowed play 8. I _____________ news, They are boring. can't stand B ・ like C. love D ・ don't mind—Don't forget -OK, I _____________ A. to send; will 9. the letter on your way home. C. to send; won't B ・ sending; will 10. If you don't go to the concert this weekend, A. I will, too- B. I wonX either. C. I do, too. D. I don't either. D ・ sending; won't11.…Excuse me! You can't smoke here. Look at the sign. It says "NO SMOKING". …Sorry. I ____ _______ it. A. won't see C ・ didn't see B. am going to see D ・ don't see 12 • Tom is in No.6 Middle School ♦ but Alice A. isB ・ isn'tC. doesD. doesn't13. —What's this?—A. This's a cat.B. This is a cat.C. Its a cat.D. It's a cat. 14.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _________________ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _______ to. I was trapped (困住)in the subway. A. starts; mean B. started; meant C. started; didn't meanD. starts; don*t mean15・ —Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night. —Oh, I to the party. was invited17. Wang Lin _________ a watch. A. doesn't hasany homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A. isn't going to be B • isn't going to have C. aren't going to have【参考答案】♦杠试卷处理标记,请不要删除-、选择题B. am not invited C ・ wasn't invited 16. Jane is my friend. _______________ A. she B ・ he is from England.C ・ hisD ・ she'sC. don't haveD. don't has18. A. Li Lei ____ an English book. don't have B ・ doesn't have C. doesn't has D. don't has19. his homework on Sundays. doesn't B ・ don't do He C ・ doesn't do D ・ don't20. Tony A. don't do : carefully his homework as _ as Jenny.does; carefulD• doesn't do; carefully 21. Sixteen-year-olds ________ to drive. They aren't serious enough. A. is allowedB. are not allowedC. is not allowed C. doesn*t; careful 22 ・-Dad, it's difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own. -Why not ask your brother for help? A. No pain, no gainC. The early bird catches the worm23 ・ Tom has a day off, so heA. hasn'tB ・ hasn't to B ・ Every dog has its day D ・ many hands make light work go to work today, he can have a good rest C. has to D. doesn't have to sleep well these days. —Maybe you should learn to relax. A. car/t B. wouldn't24.C. needn'tD. mustn'tA. doesn't have 25. ThereD. aren't going to be1. D解析:D【解析】句意:-汤姆是英语俱乐部里的吗?"是的,但是他不常去那里。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—陈述句的单元汇编含答案
一、选择题1.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 2.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know3.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t4.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be5.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 6.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has7.Don’t return the video to Peter, I _____ it.A.don’t watch B.won’t watch C.haven’t watch D.wasn’t watching 8.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.9.I’m if there are UFOs.(飞碟)A.sure not B.not sureC.not be sure D.sure that10.We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.A.needn’t to B.don’t need toC.need to D.need11.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be12.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 13.---- ______ Tom in the English Club?---- Yes, but he _____ go there very often.A.Does; doesn’t B.Does; isn’tC.Is; does D.Is; doesn’t14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.15.—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.—Oh, I _______ to the party.A.was invitedB.am not invitedC.wasn’t invited16.His grandfather _______ radio.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 17.Jim and I know her last name.A.am not B.isn’tC.aren’t D.don’t18.I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me. A.think; won'tB.don't think; isC.don't think; willD.think; isn't going to19.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 20.Tony ________ his homework as __________ as Jenny.A.don’t do; carefully B.does; carefulC.doesn’t; careful D.doesn’t do; carefully21.Sixteen-year-olds to drive. They aren’t serious enough.A.is allowed B.are not allowed C.is not allowed 22.You’d better ____________ late next time.A.not be B.not to be C.won’t be D.don’t be 23.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 24.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes 25.—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A.I know B.I know not C.I don’t know【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:--- Dave,十分钟之后我们将离开,你准备好了吗?----不,我还没有打点好我的导游书和浴巾。
初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习附答案(1)
一、选择题1._____ your hands before meals. It’s good____ your health.A.Washing; with B.To wash; at C.Wash; for D.Washes; to2.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 3.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t4.Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A.likes; they don't match B.doesn’t like; they don’t match C.likes; it matches D.doesn't like; it matches5.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be6.His mother ____ him ____ the games.A. is allowed , to play B.doesn’t allow , to playC.doesn’t allow play D.is allowed play7.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 8.They a good time because it rained heavily.A.have B.had C.didn’t have D.don’t have 9.We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.A.needn’t to B.don’t need toC.need to D.need10.If you don’t go to the concert this weekend, ________.A.I will, too. B.I won’t, either.C.I do, too. D.I don’t, either.11.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't 13.Dave , we will leave in 10 minutes . Are you ready?No , I our guide book and towels yet .A.don’t pack B.didn’t pack C.have packed D.haven’t packed 14.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A.hasn’t B.don’t have C.doesn’t have15.—May we leave the classroom now? —No, you_____. You______to leave until the bell rings.A.can’t; are allowed B.mustn’t; aren’t allowedC.needn’t; are allowed D.needn’t; aren’t allowed16.Your name again? I'm sorry I catch it.A.don't B.didn't C.won't D.wasn't17.The key is yellow .的同义句是:A.The key yellow. B.The is a yellow key .C.This is a yellow key. D.They are yellow key.18.My father lunch at home.A.hasn't B.haven't C.don't have D.doesn't have19.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't20.Li Lei____ an English book.A.don’t have B.doesn’t have C.doesn’t has D.don’t has 21.No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.②③⑤22.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 23.You’d better ____________ late next time.A.not be B.not to be C.won’t be D.don’t be24.-What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?-I _________ it yet.A.see B.don't see C.have seen D.haven't seen 25.---- ______ Tom in the English Club?---- Yes, but he _____ go there very often.A.Does; doesn’t B.Does; isn’tC.Is; does D.Is; doesn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:饭前洗手。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的专项训练解析附答案
一、选择题1.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 2.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t3.Don’t return the video to Peter, I _____ it.A.don’t watch B.won’t watch C.haven’t watch D.wasn’t watching 4.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.5.My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A.isn’t B.notC.doesn’t D.don’t6.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do7.She ___________ clean the classroom today.A.isn’t have to B.don’t have toC.doesn’t have to D.have to8.—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A.I know B.I know not C.I don’t know 9.—What’s this?—______A.This’s a cat. B.This is a cat. C.Its a cat. D.It’s a cat.10.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t 11.The key is yellow .的同义句是:A.The key yellow. B.The is a yellow key .C.This is a yellow key. D.They are yellow key.12.The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A.has read B.have read C.hasn’t read D.haven’t read 13.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A.needn’t B.need C.doesn’t need D.needs 16.We _________ to buy any fruit. There’s enough for the party.A.don’t need B.not need C.doesn’t need D.needn’t 17.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic? A.can't B.might C.must18.–Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.-Why not ask your brother for help? __________________A.No pain, no gain B.Every dog has its dayC.The early bird catches the worm D.many hands make light work 19.Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A.hasn't B.hasn't to C.has to D.doesn't have to 20.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens 21.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 22.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 23.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A.hasn’t B.don’t have C.doesn’t have 24.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A.starts; mean B.started; meantC.started; didn’t mean D.starts; don’t mean25.—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleanedC.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你午餐想吃什么?我今天早些时候会准备。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的单元汇编及答案
一、选择题1.There __________any homework tonight. Shall we go to see a film?A.isn’t going to be B.isn’t going to haveC.aren’t going to have D.aren’t going to be2.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is3.My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me.A.has B.is C.doesn’t have D.isn’t 4.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t5.Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A.likes; they don't match B.doesn’t like; they don’t match C.likes; it matches D.doesn't like; it matches6.My son _______ his homework every day.A.did do B.doesn’t do C.do D.don’t do 7.They a good time because it rained heavily.A.have B.had C.didn’t have D.don’t have 8.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t 9.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.does n’t has10.My grandma_________ chickens yesterday but she didn’t _______ them this morning. A.feed, fed B.fed, fedC.feed, feed D.fed, feed11.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do12.He can’t get into the room. He _______ a key(钥匙).A.hasn’t got B.doesn't C.isn’t D.aren’t 13.---Excuse me! You can’t smoke here. Look at the sign. It says “NO SMOKING”.---Sorry, I _______ it.A.won’t see B.am going to seeC.didn’t see D.don’t see14.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A.starts; mean B.started; meantC.started; didn’t mean D.starts; don’t mean15.Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.A.doesn’t have B.don’t has C.doesn’t has16.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t17.My mother always tells me that “______”. So I always do my best while studying. A.many hands make light work B.the early bird catches the wormsC.no pain, no gain D.all roads lead to Rome18.His grandfather _______ radio.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 19.I’m fine, but my sister .A.doesn’t B.isn’t C.is D.not20.I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me. A.think; won'tB.don't think; isC.don't think; willD.think; isn't going to21.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see 22.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide23.She ________ her old glasses because she has bought a new pair.A.needn’t B.doesn’t need C.doesn’t need to D.needn’t to 24.Tom breakfast. He usually gets up late.A.hasn’t B.don’t have C.doesn’t have25.I _______ I ________ going to stay at home.A.don’t think, am B.not think ,amC.think, am not D.no think, am【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:今晚没有作业。
初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习含答案(1)
一、选择题1.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B.Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C.Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D.Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.2.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know3.My son _______ his homework every day.A.did do B.doesn’t do C.do D.don’t do 4.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 5.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t 6.—What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?—I don’t know.A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rainC.doesn’t rainy D.isn’t raining7.—What are those? —_______.A.They are books. B.She is my sisterC.They are my brothers D.It is a dictionary8.I __________ news. They are boring.A.can’t stand B.like C.love D.don’t mind 9.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do10.—Do you like _____ ?—Yes. But I _____ a book now. I’m drawing a picture.A.read;reading B.read;am not readingC.reading;am reading D.reading; am not reading11.Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.A.doesn’t have B.don’t has C.doesn’t has12.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 13.Jane is my friend. ___________ from England.A.she B.he is C.his D.she’s 14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.15.Jim and I know her last name.A.am not B.isn’tC.aren’t D.don’t16.I ________ math but I like English.A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like 17.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't 18.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide19.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 20.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 21.Daming and Lingling ________ go to school on Saturday.A.don’t B.aren’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t 22.—Look at the sign! It says"No Smoking".—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.A.don’t see B.haven’t seen C.wasn’t seen D.didn’t see 23.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 24.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A.starts; mean B.started; meantC.started; didn’t mean D.starts; don’t mean25.—Where are my keys?—Sorry, _____.A.I know B.I know not C.I don’t know【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】A项中,as soon as接一个时间状语从句,从句前是句号,所以缺少主句,排除A;B项中为直接引语,引号中表示客观事实,为一般现在时,排除B;D项中although和but不能连用,排除D。
中考英语复习语法考点精讲+真题精炼:陈述句、祈使句、疑问句和感叹句
考点一陈述句之肯定句变否定句陈述句是用来叙述一件事情或表明说话人的看法、态度等的句子。
包括肯定陈述句和否定陈述句。
通常肯定句变否定句的方法是:1. 若句中有连系动词be、情态动词或助动词,则分别在它们的后面加上not。
如:His mother has already called the police for help.→His mother hasn’t called the police for help yet.例Sometimes you’re supposed to come early. (变为否定句)Sometimes you supposed to come early.解析:因为句中有连系动词are,所以在变否定句时,应在are后加not。
答案:are not2. 原句中没有连系动词be、助动词或情态动词时,要在行为动词前加助动词(do,does,did)与否定副词not。
并注意这时的行为动词要用原形。
另外,还需要将原句中的some改为any,too改为either,already改为yet。
如:The old man hurt his leg last Wednesday. →The old man didn’t hurt his leg last Wednesday.例He did some work this morning. (变为否定句) He do work this morning.解析:句子的谓语动词为did,变否定句时加助动词did 与not,注意这时的行为动词要用原形,句中的some变为any。
答案:didn’t,any3. 英语中有些肯定句与not连用只表示部分否定,所以在变为否定句时,只需将其中的某一(些)词语变为否定词即可。
常见的这类词有both→neither,all→none,both... and... →neither... nor... ,everyone/each→no one/nobody,each/either→neither,a few→few,a little →little。
2021年初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.I’m fine, but my sister .A.doesn’t B.isn’t C.is D.not2.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 3.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is4.Peter_____ his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.A.doesn't do B.does not C.isn't do D.isn't doing 5.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be6.My son _______ his homework every day.A.did do B.doesn’t do C.do D.don’t do 7.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t 8.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has9.I’m if there are UFOs.(飞碟)A.sure not B.not sureC.not be sure D.sure that10.I _______ I ________ going to stay at home.A.don’t think, am B.not think ,amC.think, am not D.no think, am11.---Excuse me! You can’t smoke here. Look at the sign. It says “NO SMOKING”.---Sorry, I _______ it.A.won’t see B.am going to seeC.didn’t see D.don’t see12.He can’t get into the room. He _______ a key(钥匙).A.hasn’t got B.doesn't C.isn’t D.aren’t 13.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B.Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C.Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D.Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.There are seven books in the series of the story.16.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide17.Tony ________ his homework as __________ as Jenny.A.don’t do; carefully B.does; carefulC.doesn’t; careful D.doesn’t do; carefully18.She ________ her old glasses because she has bought a new pair.A.needn’t B.doesn’t need C.doesn’t need to D.needn’t to 19.You’d better ____________ late next time.A.not be B.not to be C.won’t be D.don’t be 20.Daming and Lingling ________ go to school on Saturday.A.don’t B.aren’t C.isn’t D.doesn’t 21.—Look at the sign! It says"No Smoking".—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.A.don’t see B.haven’t seen C.wasn’t seen D.didn’t see 22.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 23.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes 24.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A.starts; mean B.started; meantC.started; didn’t mean D.starts; don’t mean25._____ your hands before meals. It’s good____ your health.A.Washing; with B.To wash; at C.Wash; for D.Washes; to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我很好,但我妹妹不好。
新初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1.—May we leave the classroom now? —No, you_____. You______to leave until the bell rings. A.can’t; are allowed B.mustn’t; aren’t allowedC.needn’t; are allowed D.needn’t; aren’t allowed2.If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 3.The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A.has read B.have read C.hasn’t read D.haven’t read4.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is5.Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .A.don’t ; doesn’t B.doesn’t ; don’tC.don’t ; don’t D.doesn’t ; doesn’t6.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be7.His mother ____ him ____ the games.A. is allowed , to play B.doesn’t allow , to playC.doesn’t allow play D.is allowed play8.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the zoo.A.won’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.isn’t9.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has10.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.11.---Excuse me! You can’t smoke here. Look at the sign. It says “NO SMOKING”.---Sorry, I _______ it.A.won’t see B.am going to seeC.didn’t see D.don’t see12.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 13.---- ______ Tom in the English Club?---- Yes, but he _____ go there very often.A.Does; doesn’t B.Does; isn’tC.Is; does D.Is; doesn’t14.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes 15.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B.Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C.Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D.Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.16.-How about going to Suzhou Center on foot, dear?-If it rainy now.A.won't B.isn't C.don't D.doesn't17.I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me. A.think; won'tB.don't think; isC.don't think; willD.think; isn't going to18.He _____ his homework on Sundays.A.doesn’t B.don’t do C.doesn’t do D.don’t 19.Which of the following sentences(句子)is correct(正确的)?A.It’s very hot in August in most parts of China.B.He always go to work by bus last year.C.Tomorrow is Mary’s 13 birthday.D.Tom would like visit some places of interest in Henan.20.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 21.— Whose coat is this? Is it Cindy's?—It _______________be hers. Don't you remember she didn't come to the picnic?A.can't B.might C.must22.–Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.-Why not ask your brother for help? __________________A.No pain, no gain B.Every dog has its dayC.The early bird catches the worm D.many hands make light work23.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens 24.Students are___________ to speak loudly in the reading room.A.told B.supposed C.not supposed D.allowed 25.Susan and her classmates__________ to the mountain last week.A.don’t go B.didn’t goC.isn’t going D.aren’t going【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们现在可以离开教室了吗?不,不能。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—陈述句的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1.—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t clean B.isn’t cleanedC.was cleaned D.wasn’t cleaned2.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 3.Peter_____ his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.A.doesn't do B.does not C.isn't do D.isn't doing 4.I’m if there are UFOs.(飞碟)A.sure not B.not sureC.not be sure D.sure that5.—What are those? —_______.A.They are books. B.She is my sisterC.They are my brothers D.It is a dictionary6.My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.A.isn’t B.notC.doesn’t D.don’t7.My father _______ the housework at the weekend.A.doesn’t B.doC.doesn’t do D.don’t do8.Susan and her classmates__________ to the mountain last week.A.don’t go B.didn’t goC.isn’t going D.aren’t going9.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t 10.---- ______ Tom in the English Club?---- Yes, but he _____ go there very often.A.Does; doesn’t B.Does; isn’tC.Is; does D.Is; doesn’t11.Jane is my friend. ___________ from England.A.she B.he is C.his D.she’s 12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't 13.Jim and I know her last name.A.am not B.isn’tC.aren’t D.don’t14.Which of the following is an opinion?A.I spend more time on homework than before. B.Many changes have taken place in Nanjing. C.Nanjing is the most beautiful city I have ever visited. D.He has lived here since he was born.15.No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _____.①not help you find new ways of thinking②make you feel more confident③help you relax after a long time of hard work④make you feel more lonely⑤help you learn something newA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.②③⑤16.I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me. A.think; won'tB.don't think; isC.don't think; willD.think; isn't going to17.Which of the following sentences is the Opinion?A.J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.B.Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C.J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D.There are seven books in the series of the story.18.—Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says “NO PHOTOS”.—Sorry, I_________ it.A.didn't see B.am going to see C.won't see D.don't see19.---What are you going to do next weekend?---I _____ yet. Do you have any good ideas?A.haven't decided B.won't decideC.have decided D.didn't decide20.—What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don't have to 21.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens 22.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it __________be him. He doesn’t wear glasses.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 23.—Look at the sign! It says"No Smoking".—Oh, sorry. I __________ it.A.don’t see B.haven’t seen C.wasn’t seen D.didn’t see24.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes25.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.B.Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”C.Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.D.Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:—哦,这房间太脏了,托尼。
初三英语陈述句知识点归纳总结(精华版)
(每日一练)初三英语陈述句知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题1、— ________ Jim come from England?— No. He ________ from England.A.Does; don’tB.Does: isn’tC.Is; doesn’tD.Is: isn’t答案:B解析:句意:——吉姆来自英国吗?——不,他不是来自英国。
考查一般疑问句和否定句。
come from“来自于”,动词词组,问句是一般疑问句,主语是Jim,需要借助助动词Does,排除C和D;be from=come from也是“来自于”的意思。
根据“No.”可知,第二空要用is的否定形式,isn’t。
故选B。
2、—You can’t park your car here. Can’t you see the sign?—I am sorry. I _______ see it just now.A.won’tB.don’tC.didn’tD.wasn’t答案:C解析:句意:——你不能把车停在这里。
你没看见那个标志吗?——我很抱歉。
我刚才没看见。
考查时态。
根据“just now”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,谓语动词是see,用助动词didn’t,故选C。
3、They ________ like eggs for breakfast.A.aren’tB.doesn’tC.don’tD.not答案:C解析:句意:他们不喜欢早餐吃鸡蛋。
考查一般现在时的否定句形式。
like喜欢,是实义动词;主语they他们,是复数形式;根据句意“他们不喜欢早餐吃鸡蛋”可知,事件经常发生,时态为一般现在时,变为否定句加助动词don’t。
故选C。
4、You _______ hurry, but we still have some time.A.don’t needB.needn’t toC.need toD.don’t need to答案:D解析:句意:你不需要着急,我们还有时间。
人教版初三英语陈述句知识点归纳总结(精华版)
(每日一练)人教版初三英语陈述句知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题1、She ________ much time to sleep.A.doesn’t needB.needn’tC.don’t need haveD.needn’t to have答案:A解析:句意:她不需要很多时间睡觉。
考查动词。
句子缺谓语动词,表示“需要时间做某事”用实义动词“need”。
句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,用助动词“does”的否定形式“doesn’t”接动词原形。
故选A。
2、I don’t like the red shirt and I don’t like the green one, __________.A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.so答案:B解析:句意:我不喜欢这件红色的衬衫,我也不喜欢这个绿色的。
考查副词词义辨析。
also,either,too的意思都是“也”。
also用于肯定句句中,either用于否定句句末,too用于肯定句句末,so的意思是“因此”。
题干是否定句,在否定句的句末应用either。
故选B。
3、—Which of the following is right? ________A.He’s borrowed the book for two weeks.B.I have joined the army since two days ago.C.His father has left here since he was born.D.I haven’t seen him for ages.答案:D解析:句意:——下面哪一个选项是正确的?——我好几年没见到他了。
考查延续性动词和非延续性动词。
for+时间段和since+时间点或一般过去时,表示动作的延续,用延续性动词的现在完成时,A、B、C选项中的borrow,join,leave都是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用,是固定用法,所以排除;D选项中not see相当于延续性动词,所以正确;故答案选D。
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一、选择题1.I ____ like listening to her CDs. They are not goodA.not B.doesn’t C.can’t D.don’t2.Li Ming ______ volleyball. He only watch it on TV.A.plays B.doesn’t play C.watches D.doesn’t watch 3.I the boy’s name. You can ask Peter.A.don’t call B.callC.don’t know D.know4.If it ___________ tomorrow, we will have a barbecue in the park.A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain 5.--- Mum, there's no milk in the fridge.一Oh; but there ____________ two bottles of apple juice in it.A.are B.isn't C.aren't D.is6.My father ________ free today. He can’t play with me.A.has B.is C.doesn’t have D.isn’t 7.Mr. White __________ the blue trousers because __________his shirt well. A.likes; they don't match B.doesn’t like; they don’t match C.likes; it matches D.doesn't like; it matches8.—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A.was B.wasn'tC.will be D.won't be9.The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.A.isn't writing B.didn't write C.don't write D.won't write 10.She a volleyball.A.have B.don’t haveC.doesn’t have D.doesn’t has11.Which of the following is right?A.He goes to fishing every weekend.B.I am looking forward to visit Beijing soon.C.Many trees have planted since last year.D.You had better not leave here before I come back.12.Tom is in No.6 Middle School,but Alice_______.A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't 13.Bob has a TV, but he _____ a computer.A.doesn’t have B.don’t has C.doesn’t has14.—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A.did; didn’t B.were; didn’t C.were; wasn’t D.did; wasn’t 15.His grandfather _______ radio.A.isn’t like B.doesn’t likes C.does n’t like D.don’t like16.Li Lei____ an English book.A.don’t have B.doesn’t have C.doesn’t has D.don’t has17.If it _________ rainy tomorrow, we will go for an outing.A.doesn't B.will be C.is D.isn't18.The old man to take any medicine. He’s already fine.A.needn’t B.need C.doesn’t need D.needs19.You _____buy anything else. We have got everything ready for the party.A.don't need to B.needn't to C.don't need D.need20.Tom has a day off, so he go to work today, he can have a good rest.A.hasn't B.hasn't to C.has to D.doesn't have to 21.-Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?-Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens22.— I ________ sleep well these days.— Maybe you should learn to relax.A.can’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 23.Tom __________ vegetables. But he likes ice-cream.A.like B.don't like C.doesn't like D.likes 24.—Daniel, why are you late again? The movie _______ 15 minutes ago!—Sorry, I _____ to. I was trapped (困住) in the subway.A.starts; mean B.started; meantC.started; didn’t mean D.starts; don’t mean25.—What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?—I don’t know.A.doesn’t rain B.won’t rainC.doesn’t rai ny D.isn’t raining【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】我不喜欢她的CD,他们是很好。
can’t不能,不符合句意。
主谓结构的一般现在时的句子变否定句,主语是第三人称单数借助助动词doesn’t;主语不是第三人称单借助数don’t。
故选C。
点睛:含有情态动词或者系动词的句子变否定句,直接在其后面加not;主谓结构的一般现在时的句子变否定句,主语是第三人称单数借助助动词doesn’t;主语不是第三人称单借助数don’t。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:李明不打排球,他只在电视上看。
根据后句only watch it on TV只在电视上看,说明他生活中并不玩这个运动,并不打排球,所以这里要用否定的形式,句子主语是名词单数,变否定要加助动词does,所以选择B。
3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:我不知道这个男孩的名字。
你可以问彼得。
考查动词辨析。
call称呼/叫,know知道/认识。
the boy’s name这个男孩的名字,根据You can ask Peter你可以问彼得,可知我不知道这个男孩的名字,是否定句,故选C。
4.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就在公园里烧烤。
A. will rain将下雨;一般将来时;B. rains下雨,第三人称单数;C. won't rain不会下雨,一般将来时的否定形式;D. doesn't rain不下雨,第三人称单数否定形式。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,排除AC;这里是不下雨,否定句,主语是it第三人称单数,否定句要借助助动词does+not+动词原形。
根据题意,故选D。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,冰箱里没有牛奶了。
——哦;但是里面有两瓶苹果汁。
考查there be结构。
there be结构遵循就近原则,two bottles两瓶,系词需用are;but表转折,根据句意语境,可知本句是肯定句,故选A。
6.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我的爸爸今天没有空,他不能和我一起玩。
A. has有;B. is 是;C. doesn’t have没有;D. isn’t不是,根据固定搭配be free意为“有空的”,排除A和C,由后面的句子He can’t p lay with me可知,应该是没有空,所以应该用isn’t,排除B,故答案选D。
7.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:怀特先生不喜欢这个蓝色的裤子,因为他们不能和他的衬衫很好地搭配。
根据句意,第二空处表示的是“裤子不能和他的衬衫很好地搭配”,trousers“裤子”,本身就是复数,所以代词用they,排除C和D;且根据句意可知,表示因为裤子不能很好地搭配他的衬衫,所以他不喜欢这个蓝色的裤子,故选B。
8.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——今晚去看电影《使命:不可能的余波》怎么样?——对不起,今晚我没空。
我们定在下周一吧。
考查动词时态。
根据“this evening今晚”可知,时态应是一般将来时(will +do),选项A、B是一般过去时,故排除;free空闲的,形容词,故与系动词be连用;根据上下句可知,答者今晚没空,故用一般将来时的否定句(won’t +do)。