【小学六年级英语】首字母填空技巧及练习共(4页).docx
小学生英语首字母填空技巧
小学生英语首字母填空技巧1. 通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解来源：与阅读理解题和其它类型的完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必定承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。
因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
2. 复读短文抓信息，前后照顾巧猜词在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头(一般不设空)和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，这关于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
另外，要学会跳读，即对不理解的地方采纳暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
有些短文填空题，有时出现约 3%~5% 的生词是很正常的，这就要求同学依据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以推测，来确定它的词义。
3. 反复推敲多分析，慎重答题讲合理再次通读短文，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。
这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。
4. 认真复查全文，把握整体和词形来源：做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误。
从实际中看，很多同学能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词，但是，问题往往出现在单词的形式变化上。
比如填 q ，要求填写 quickly ，而多数考生只知道填写 quick ，忽略了词性问题。
因此，深思熟虑很重要。
2小同学怎么学英语最有效1、句子比单词重要中国人学英语,最常用的方法是背单词,甚至有人以能背出一本词典为荣,但是词典上的解释是死的,语言的运用却是活的,机械的理解会造成很大的误解。
词典不是最重要的,关键在于语境。
首字母填空技巧
首字母填空技巧首字母填空是一种常见的语言学习和应试技巧，它要求根据句子的上下文提示，填写适当的单词或短语的首字母，以达到完整句意的目的。
这种题型主要考察学生的语法和词汇知识，以及对文章结构和意义的理解能力。
以下将介绍一些常用的首字母填空技巧，希望能对大家在备考和实际应用中有所帮助。
1. 理解句子的整体意思首字母填空题常常需要根据上下文的提示填写适当的单词或短语，因此理解句子的整体意思非常重要。
仔细阅读前后句子，理解句子的主题和发展逻辑，可以帮助我们更准确地选择填写的字母。
2. 注意句子的语法结构首字母填空题往往涉及到语法知识，比如动词时态、名词单复数、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。
在填空时要注意句子的语法结构，选择与之相匹配的单词或短语的首字母填空。
3. 熟悉常用词汇和固定搭配首字母填空题通常需要考察学生对常用词汇和固定搭配的应用能力。
因此备考时要积累常用的单词和短语，尤其是那些常见的词汇和搭配结构。
例如，名词通常用a或an作为冠词，动词后面常跟介词to，形容词后面常跟名词等等。
4. 掌握上下文的提示信息首字母填空题往往会在上下文中给出一些提示信息，比如关键词、代词、连词等。
这些信息可以帮助我们理解句子的意思，缩小填写选项的范围，提高填空的准确性。
因此在做题时要特别关注上下文的提示信息，并将其与选项进行对照。
5. 利用上下文的逻辑关系上下文中的逻辑关系对于填空题的解答非常重要。
通过把握上下文句子的意思和逻辑关系，我们可以准确地选择填写的字母，使句子的意思更加连贯和完整。
例如，一个表示因果关系的连词后面可能需要填入表示原因的词汇等等。
6. 多做练习，加强技巧掌握掌握首字母填空技巧需要进行大量的练习和实践。
可以通过做一些真题和模拟题来提高自己的技巧和准确性。
同时，在解答过程中要注意总结和归纳解题的方法和经验，逐渐提高解题效率和准确性。
总的来说，首字母填空是一种常见的语言学习和应试技巧，可以通过增加词汇量、理解句子的整体意思、注意句子的语法结构、熟悉常见词汇和固定搭配、利用上下文的提示信息和逻辑关系等方法来提高解题的准确性。
小学英语首字母填空精选及答案
小学英语首字母填空精选及答案一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空——专题讲解如何突破英语首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考试中常考的题型之一，也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。
首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。
这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求学生有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。
常用的答题技巧如下：1.通读全文，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。
但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2. 认真分析，巧填单词我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面：（1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：【如】…W______ his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help.（2）依据语法知识进行填词：【如】…It was a l______ earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3）依据常识的积累进行填词：【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______ .”Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S______ .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend's house happily. He wanted to p_____ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
首字母填空解题技巧
首字母填空解题技巧1. 嘿，你知道吗？首字母填空解题技巧之一就是先通读全文呀！就像你找宝藏要先看清地图一样。
比如“T_ sun is very bright.”，一读就知道肯定是填“The”呀！2. 哇塞，要注意上下文的联系呀！这可太重要啦。
好比拼图，每一块都有关联呢。
像“He goes to s_ every day.”，结合日常，那肯定是填“school”呀！3. 哎呀呀，联想也很关键呢！看到首字母就大胆去想相关的单词嘛。
比如“M_ is the second day of the week.”，那肯定就是“Monday”呀，对吧？4. 嘿，别忘了固定搭配哦！这就像好朋友总是在一起一样。
例如“like d_ things”，那就是“doing”呀！5. 哇哦，有些单词是高频出现的哟，要特别留意呀！就好像熟悉的朋友总是常出现。
像“I l_ music.”，很容易就想到“like”啦！6. 哟呵，利用语法知识也能帮忙呀！这就如同有了秘密武器。
比如“She _ (be) at the park yesterday.”，根据过去式，那就是“was”呀！7. 哈哈，仔细分析句子结构也很有用呢！就像是给句子做个解剖。
像“_ book is on the table.”，缺个主语，那能填的可多啦！8. 哎呀，有时候根据常识就能猜出来呢！比如“People eat _ at Christmas.”，肯定是“turkey”呀！9. 嘿呀，对一些特殊的首字母要特别敏感呀！像“X”开头的可不多呢。
“X_ is a letter.”，这不就是“X”本身嘛！10. 哇，掌握了这些首字母填空解题技巧，是不是感觉做题都轻松多啦？加油哦！我的观点结论：掌握这些首字母填空解题技巧，能让我们在做题时更得心应手，提高准确率和效率。
英语六年级首字母填空技巧
英语六年级首字母填空技巧
对于六年级的学生来说，完成英语首字母填空题需要注意以下几点技巧：
1.理解文章大意：在开始填写单词前，首先通读整篇文章，理解文章的主题和意思。
这有助于你理
解空格需要填写的内容，并帮助你做出更好的选择。
2.注意上下文：首字母填空通常会根据上下文语境来出题，因此要特别注意空格前后的句子，理解
其含义和逻辑关系。
3.词汇基础：掌握足够的词汇量是完成首字母填空的关键。
尤其是对于课本中出现的常用词汇和短
语，要熟悉并能够正确运用。
4.语法知识：了解基本的语法规则，如名词的单复数形式、动词的时态和语态等，对于理解句子结
构和填空选择非常重要。
5.句子完整性：检查所填的单词是否符合语法规则，是否能让句子完整通顺。
6.考虑多种可能性：有时候一个空格可能有多种可能的单词选择，这时候需要结合上下文和语法来
做出最合理的选择。
7.练习与反思：通过大量的练习来提高做题速度和准确性，并对做错的题目进行反思，找出自己的
不足之处，加强学习和练习。
8.阅读理解：培养良好的阅读理解能力，理解文章的主题和要点，这有助于更好地完成首字母填空
题。
总之，完成英语首字母填空需要结合词汇、语法、语境等多方面的知识，平时要注重积累和实践，不断练习提高自己的做题能力。
小学英语首字母填空试题(附答案)
小学英语首字母填空试题(附答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空——专题讲解如何突破英语首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考试中常考的题型之一，也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。
首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。
这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求学生有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。
常用的答题技巧如下：1.通读全文，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。
但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2. 认真分析，巧填单词我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面：（1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：【如】…W______ his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help.（2）依据语法知识进行填词：【如】…It was a l______ earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3）依据常识的积累进行填词：【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______ .”Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S______ .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend's house happily. He wanted to p_____ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
小学英语首字母填空复习题(及答案)
小学英语首字母填空复习题(及答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。
在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。
二、根据首字母填空题型专练1. We usually have a big l with our family.2. C Day is coming. We need a turkey.3. My mother b a lot of food every week.4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.5. First, don’t talk.T , open your books.6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.7. Can you p this book on your fingers?8. What do you do at C .9. F , we all have a good time.10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.11. My h is swimming.12. Sam w TV at six every night.13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .14. Yang Ling r English every day.15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.16. A comes after summer.17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.21. I have three s lessons today.22. O the door, please.23. You should put all your things in o .24. I like p with Kitty the cat.25. My uncle l in China.26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.28. Let me send this e first.29. Mike is twelve y old.30. —What s does he like? —Maths.31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?32. We should a the policeman for help.33. The clothes f me very well.34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .35. My sister is d a picture in the study.36. My mother is w the dishes now.2．首字母填空练习失分的主要原因：解决办法：1、词汇量不够 1、多积累词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂2、词义理解不完整或错误、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容3、词性判断错误 3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法4、没有仔细检查 4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解3．Water is very important to u 1 .We must d 2 water every day.We c 3 live without water.Water is everywhere around us. Athome, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook m 4 , to make drinks, to c5 our teeth, to have a bath and so on.A 6 work, people use water to put out fires, to g 7 vegetables, to make things in factorie s and so on. However, there isn’t m 8 water on the earth. It is very valuable(珍贵的).We must s 9 it.If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop（滴）of w 10 on the planet will be our tears.2.drink3.can’t4. meals5. clean6.at7. grow8.much9.save 10.water4．There are s__1___ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W____2____, T___3___, Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don’tw__4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. But in China, shops are o__5_ every day. Sunday is always a h__6___. It’s the f__7__ day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a__8_ Monday morning is the w___9___. It is the time for r__10___. We can’t work all the time. We have to rest from time to time.1.seven2.Wednesday3.Thursday4.work5.open6.holiday7.first8.and9.weekend 10.rest5．Every year many people from different countries come to America to l (1) English. Most of t (2) are young. They learn the language a (3) school. Why do they want to learn English? Because English is a very u (4) language.Many books,n (5) and magazines are published in English.If they k (6)English,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8) world. And why do they want to come to America to learn this language? They think if they are in that English-speaking c (9) , they can learn good English q (10).(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) newspapers (6) know (7) and (8) the (9) country (10) quickly6．We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_____, China is a great country with a long history .From the exhibits in the museum ,I’m s_____ you will know m_____ about our country.We will s____ here for an hour and will leave at one thirty .The bus will be waiting for you in frontof the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_____ on time .Don’t forget to close the windows before you l______ the bus.know sure more stay back leave7．There are four s( ) in a year. They a( )spring, summer, autumn and winter. I( )Beijing manypeople like winter though it is very c( ).In winter the days become s( )and the nights l( ),It often snows, after snowing children always play games w( )snow, It's very interesting, i( )it? And it's a good season f( )people to go s( ).season are In cold short long with isn't for skiing8．There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w___ .Miss White wants Ben to p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar.good party songs well play at photo二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.1. A. time B. food C. weather2. A. every B. one C. the3. A. Ago B. Before C. After4. A. few B. a few C. a little5. A. weather B. earth C. sun6. A. and B. or C. but7. A. spring B. summer C. winter8. A. England B. the US C. Australia9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论……，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。
六年级首字母填空
知识点一（首字母做题技巧）【知识梳理】六年级是为中考英语首字母填空打好基础的最佳时期。
虽然学生的词汇量尚在积累中，但可以从这个年级起培养语感、锻炼灵活的语言思维，既能举一反三，也能细致入微；既善于体会上下文的内在联系，又要同时注意语言本身的细节。
具体来说，六年级阶段首字母填空题解题时要掌握以下几点技巧：1.通读全文，了解大意。
尽管短文中出现了生词，但并不影响对文章主要内容的理解。
在第一遍阅读中，可以跳过生词，尽量捕捉文章所提供的主要信息，了解文章大意。
2.再读全文，理清脉络。
通读全文、掌握大意后，还应逐字逐句地仔细阅读，从文章中寻找词与句、句与句之间的关系，尤其注意关注并列、转折、因果等逻辑关系和如何用已知信息去获取未知信息。
在答题时，可以将有把握的词先填好，逐步减少空格对阅读造成的障碍，然后在斟酌剩下难填的词。
3.仔细推敲，确保准确。
对文章意思、句子意思判断正确并不能保证答题正确，在实际落笔时还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性。
有时经过思考确定了一个意思恰当的词，但忘记从语法角度再进行验证，就容易出现一些与时态、人称等有关的词形变化方面的错误。
如果填的词是名词，首先要考虑到单、复数的问题；如果填的词是动词，要考虑应使用什么时态和语态。
4.细读全文，全面检查。
完成答题后一定要认真检查，尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误。
对有疑问的地方，更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌，这样才能尽量避免失分。
以上是做好首字母填空题型的有效方法，核心就是从“大”到“小”，从“面”到“点”。
此外六年级学生的语言知识储备不够充足，因而平时要注意英语中固定搭配、惯用短语的积累。
若能灵活运用上述技巧，注意积累，平时多加联系，客服对难题不必要的恐惧心理，就一定能在首字母填空中取得好成绩。
【例题精讲】Read the passages and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使短文通顺。
小学英语首字母填空精选附答案
小学英语首字母填空精选附答案一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空——专题讲解如何突破英语首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考试中常考的题型之一，也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。
首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。
这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求学生有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。
常用的答题技巧如下：1.通读全文，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。
但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2. 认真分析，巧填单词我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面：（1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：【如】…W______ his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help.（2）依据语法知识进行填词：【如】…It was a l______ earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3）依据常识的积累进行填词：【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______ .”Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S______ .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend's house happily. He wanted to p_____ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
小学英语首字母填空精选及答案
小学英语首字母填空精选及答案一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空——专题讲解如何突破英语首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考试中常考的题型之一，也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。
首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。
这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求学生有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。
常用的答题技巧如下：1.通读全文，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。
但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2. 认真分析，巧填单词我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面：（1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：【如】…W______ his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help.（2）依据语法知识进行填词：【如】…It was a l______ earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3）依据常识的积累进行填词：【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______ .”Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S______ .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend's house happily. He wanted to p_____ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
小学英语首字母填空试题(附答案)
小学英语首字母填空试题(附答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空——专题讲解如何突破英语首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考试中常考的题型之一，也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。
首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。
这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求学生有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。
常用的答题技巧如下：1.通读全文，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。
但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2. 认真分析，巧填单词我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面：（1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：【如】…W______ his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help.（2）依据语法知识进行填词：【如】…It was a l______ earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3）依据常识的积累进行填词：【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______ .”Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S______ .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend's house happily. He wanted to p_____ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
小学英语专题复习 首字母填空(含答案)
小学英语语文专题复习首字母填空(含答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．首字母填空练习失分的主要原因：解决办法：1、词汇量不够 1、多积累词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂2、词义理解不完整或错误、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容3、词性判断错误 3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法4、没有仔细检查 4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解2．Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics(物理). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.1.walk2. more3. slowly4. until5. worried6.reading7. things8. answers9. laughed 10. new3．Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1__, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9__ you lose weight（体重）. This isbecause people become so h__10__ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1.ago2.ages3.sometimes4. their5. eats6. before7. and8. also9. help 10. hungry4．It was a Saturday morning in May. Mrs. King opened the window and lookedo 1 , she smiled and said, "It's going to be a f 2 day. " It was eight thirty. She asked her small son, "Get up, Teddy. We are going to the zoo today. Wash your f 3 and eat breakfast quickly.We're going to New York by train. "Teddy was six years old. He was very happy, because he liked going to the zoo and he liked going by train too. He said, "I dreamed (做梦) about the zoo last night, Mum.Her mother was putting the things i 4 the basket, and she a 5 , "What's in your dream?"Teddy said happily, "You know, Mum, you were there in my dream, too. "1.out2.fine3.face4.into5.asked5．Most people go to school for an e (1).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry and maths.O (2) go to school to learn a s (3) so that they can make a living l (4) on. School learning is very important and u (5). But no one can learn e (6) from school. A teacher's j (7) is to show his students how to t (8). So the students t (9) must learn much more o (10) school.(1) education (2) Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) everything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outside6．Dear, Mary. We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v (1) our relatives with my parents. The w (2) in Nanjing is hotter than that in Shanghai.My father's parents l (3) there.They are both over sixty years old,but they look very well.My grandmother c (4) nice food for us. My uncle has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d (5). My father likes his niece very much.When I was in Nanjing, I played with my two c (7).On the last day there,all of u (8) went to the park and dinner t (9). Look at this photograph.We all have smiling f (10). Guess how many of us! Eleven.(1) visit (2) weather (3) live (4)cocked (5) daughter (6) cousins (7) happily (8) us (9) together (10) faces7．Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much. As he was not a strong c (1) and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d (2) in the town four times a year to be examined.During one of these v (3), the doctor gave Billy various(各种各样的）tests and then said to him,"Have you had any t (4) with your nose or ears recently?"Billy t (5) for a moment and then answered "Yes, I have."Mrs Smith was very w (6),"But I'm sure you've never told me that, Billy!" she said anxiously.(1) child (2) doctor (3) visits (4) trouble (5) thought (6) worried8．There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w___ .Miss White wants Ben to p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar.good party songs well play at photo二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds beginto sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become "green" and the world is full of vitality (生机).In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good wayto 5Do you know the Chinese saying "The year's work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring"? Then let's make our plans for the new year!1. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot2. A. finished B. come C. stayed D. lived3. A. yet B. or C. but D. so4. A. easily B. quickly C. suddenly D. quietly5. A. study B. work C. relax D. run6. A. start B. end C. way D. part【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；【解析】【分析】（1）句意：一年有四个季节，我最喜欢春天。
6年级首字母填空做题技巧讲解讲解及巩固练习
首字母填空讲解如何做好首字母填空题考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。
✧首字母填空的解题方法和技巧：◆通读全文，了解大意◆短文中虽有一些词未知，但不影响对文章主要内容的理解。
在初步阅读中，可以跳过空格，尽量捕捉文章所提供的内容信息，以及语法结构方面的提示，有助于下一步的分析与判断。
◆再读全文，理清脉络◆通读全文、掌握大意后，还应逐字逐句地仔细阅读，从文意中找出句与文、句与句、词与句、词与词之间的关系，尤其是一些不易察觉的、隐含的微妙关系，用已知信息去获取未知信息，以便初步确定答案。
在答题过程中，同学们可以把有把握的词先填好，逐步减少空格对阅读造成的障碍，然后再仔细推敲剩下的难题。
◆仔细推敲，确保准确◆词义判断正确了不等于答题正确，还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性。
如果填的词是名词，首先要考虑到单、复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑应使用什么时态和语态。
◆注意：填入的词既能使句意通顺，又能做到语法、用词搭配的正确。
在初步确定答案后，一定还要反复考虑，仔细推敲，确保用词准确◆复读全文，全面检查答题完毕后复读全文，进行核查是必不可少的。
做完题后，一定要认真检查，尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误，对有疑问的地方，更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌，这样才能尽量避免失分。
专项题型解析：例题解析：Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a s 3 arrives.When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4 ——buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y 5 is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat a 6 anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food m 7 for dogs in shops. Don’t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always l 8 water for your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 .Remember that dogs need e 10 . You should take it for a walk every day. Don’t keep your dog inside all day.巩固练习：There was an old man who loved money very much. He n 1 gave anything to anybody. After some years he became r 2 .One day he was walking near the river with his friends when he fell into the river. His friends ran to help him. One of them held out his hand and cried, “Give me your hand, and I’ll p 3 you out！”The rich m 4 head went down the water a 5 then came up again, but he did not g 6 his hand to his friend. Again another of his friends tried, but again the s 7 thing happened.Then a 8 friend, Nasreddin, said, “Take my hand and I’ll pull you out!” The rich man took his hand and Nasreddin pulled him out of the water.“You don’t know your friend very w 9 .” Nasreddin said to the others. “When you say ‘Give！’ to him, he d 10 nothing, but when you say ‘Take！’ he always takes.”➢答案与简析：➢守财奴闹出了笑话。
英语首字母填空技巧
英语首字母填空技巧一、了解题型特点英语首字母填空题是一种常见的英语语法检测题型，主要考查学生的词汇量、语法知识以及语言运用能力。
这种题型通常给出一篇短文，其中首字母已经给出，但其他空格需要学生根据文章内容填写适当的单词。
二、掌握解题步骤1. 阅读全文，了解文章大意：在解题前，首先要快速浏览全文，了解文章的大致内容，以便对空格处有大致的猜测。
2. 结合首字母，进行语法分析：根据空格前后出现的单词、短语、从句等，结合首字母，对空格处进行语法分析。
3. 考虑语境，选择恰当单词：在分析完空格处的语法结构后，再根据语境考虑单词的词义，选择恰当的单词填入空格。
4. 复查全文，确保准确无误：填完所有空格后，再仔细阅读全文，确保语法、词义和语境的正确性。
三、学习解题技巧1. 上下文逻辑关系：要仔细阅读空格前后句子，理解它们之间的关系，从而确定正确单词。
如并列、转折、因果、条件等关系。
2. 固定搭配：通过记忆和运用固定搭配，可以大大提高解题速度和准确度。
例如动词与介词的搭配、形容词与介词的搭配等。
3. 常见词义辨析：对于一些常见的单词，可以通过词义辨析来解题。
例如some与any的区别、first与second的区别等。
4. 词性转换：有些单词可以灵活变换成不同的词性，因此在解题时要注意词性转换。
例如名词可以转换成动词，形容词可以转换成副词等。
5. 利用构词法：了解一些基本的构词法可以帮助我们快速判断空格处的单词。
如动词加tion构成名词、形容词加ly变成副词等。
6. 结合常识：在解题时，要结合生活常识和语言使用规则，选择合适的单词填入空格。
四、实战演练通过大量的练习来巩固所学技巧是非常必要的。
以下是一篇首字母填空题，供大家练习：A young man was driving his car along a road when suddenly he noticed a motorcycle coming towards him. He immediately realized that he had to change his direction to avoid a collision. He slowed down his car and when he was sure that he had __1__ safe distance, he turned to his left and managed to safely pass the motorcycle. As he drove on, he realized that he had taken a new route which he had never done before. He decided to explore it and take photos along the way as well as share the __2__ experience with friends and family. He also took some food and drinks with him in case he needed a break to rest and enjoy the scenery. After a few hours, he arrived at his destination and was delighted to find that it was a beautiful beach with calm waters and golden sand. He spent the whole day there, swimming in thesea and __3__ with his family and friends. At the end of the day, he returned home with a smile on his face, full of happiness and joy after having such an unforgettable experience.答案：1. established/maintained/kept 根据后面的描述可知他已经保持了安全的距离。
小学英语首字母填空训练经典题目(含答案)
小学英语首字母填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空——专题讲解如何突破英语首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考试中常考的题型之一，也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。
首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。
这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求学生有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。
常用的答题技巧如下：1.通读全文，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。
但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2. 认真分析，巧填单词我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面：（1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：【如】…W______ his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help.（2）依据语法知识进行填词：【如】…It was a l______ earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3）依据常识的积累进行填词：【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______ .”Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S______ .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend's house happily. He wanted to p_____ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案
小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。
在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。
二、根据首字母填空题型专练1. We usually have a big l with our family.2. C Day is coming. We need a turkey.3. My mother b a lot of food every week.4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.5. First, don’t talk.T , open your books.6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.7. Can you p this book on your fingers?8. What do you do at C .9. F , we all have a good time.10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.11. My h is swimming.12. Sam w TV at six every night.13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .14. Yang Ling r English every day.15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.16. A comes after summer.17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.21. I have three s lessons today.22. O the door, please.23. You should put all your things in o .24. I like p with Kitty the cat.25. My uncle l in China.26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.28. Let me send this e first.29. Mike is twelve y old.30. —What s does he like? —Maths.31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?32. We should a the policeman for help.33. The clothes f me very well.34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .35. My sister is d a picture in the study.36. My mother is w the dishes now.2．Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics(物理). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.1.walk2. more3. slowly4. until5. worried6.reading7. things8. answers9. laughed 10. new3．A: Hello, Peter. How are you today? I hear(听说) you w__1_ well last week.B: I’m m uch better now. Thank you. Did you w_2__ the basketball game last night?A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3__ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p__4__. He did really w__5_ in this game.B: I like him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a baby in his arms.A: That was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then.B: So w__8__ did you get home last night?A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00.B: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you.A: Why?B: Because I had the busiest and h_10_ birthday yesterday!1. weren’t2.watch3.won4.player5.well6.saw7.old8.whenter 10.happiest4．There are s__1___ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W____2____, T___3___, Friday, and Satur day. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don’t w__4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. But in China, shops are o__5_ every day. Sunday is always a h__6___. It’s the f__7__ day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a__8_ Monday morning is the w___9___. It is the time for r__10___. We can’t work all the time. We have to rest from time to time.1.seven2.Wednesday3.Thursday4.work5.open6.holiday7.first8.and9.weekend 10.rest5．A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman. She was selling cakes. People from the t 1 were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake for h 2 , but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining h 3 and the man didn't want to go out of the train. Suddenly(突然) he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台) not far from him. "Come here, boy." The man said."Do you know how much the cakes cost?""Five cents(分) for e 4 , " the boy answered.The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. "One is for me and the other is for you. " The man told him. A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, "There was only one cake l 5 ."1.train2.himself3.hard4.each5.left6．One day as a teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice: "Here is the teacher. I'm sure the unfair (不公平) fellow is going to talk about putting in commas (逗号). " It was Bill's voice. He was talking w 1 the boy next to him.The teacher didn't g 2 angry. He said n 3 about it but he began to talk about putting in commas, and then he wrote on the blackboard the sentence: " Bill says the teacher is an unfair fellow. "The class laughed and B 4 face turned red."Now," said the teacher, "I'll s 5 you how important commas are. "He put two commas in the sentence, and now read, "Bill, says the teacher, is an unfair fellow. "1.with2.get3.nothing4. Bill's5.show7．There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f (1) our food. Some things,such as insects（昆虫）, can be s (2) by us.O (3), like bacteria （细菌）, can be seen only withmicroscope（显微镜）.All living things n (4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g (7) only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating（加热） or c (8) it.We can keep some living things away f (9) our food by wrapping （包装）it.(1) for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying (7) grow (8) cooling (9) from8．Thanksgiving Day is o( )the fourth Thursday of November. The f Thanksgiving Day was in t 1621.On Thanksgiving Day, p in America get together with family and f .People e food like turkey(火鸡)and pumpkin pies(南瓜馅饼). On Thanksgiving Day they s ,dance and play games at the p .Many familes like w( )the Thanksgiving Day parade(游行 )on TV. They have a g time on that day.on first the people friends eat sing party watching great二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they can't see anything over the radio.Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they can't have a good rest. How about you, my friend?1. A. going to watch B. watching C. will watches2. A. for B. about C. too3. A. write B. study C. dance4. A. same B. different C. both5. A. weekdays B. Friday C. weekend6. A. late B. early C. busy【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。
(word完整版)六年级下册英语首字母填空
班级姓名根据首字母填空（1）It’s Sunday morning. Gao Wei and his parents come to vhis grandparents. His uncle’s family come to see his grandparents, too. The whole family are enjoying t_______. What are they d ? His grandpa is r newspapers and dtea happily. His grandma is w TV with her lovely granddaughter. His dad is c meals. His mum is w clothes. His aunt is c the windows. Look! Gao Wei is p computer games. That is his hobby!根据首字母填空（2）Hello, I’m Lily. I’m from America. This is my family’s t_____ plan. We are going to travel around China d______ the summer h_______. We’re going to s_____ in China for two weeks. In the f_____ week, we’re going to visit Beijing. I k____ the Great Wall is in Beijing. It is the l_____ wall in the world. The second week,we are going to visit Hangzhou. I h_____ it is a beautiful l______.Can you tell me something more about Harbin, Xi’an and other p____? 根据首字母填空（3）I’m Gao Wei. I’d like to tell you about our English l_______. We b______ to learn English three years ago. We have learned a lot of w____ and sentences, and we can u_____them in and out of class.We are very i in topics like school life, daily life, family, sports, h and animals. Our English teacher often a______ us to practise listening, speaking,reading and writing. Now we can play games and d____ tasks i_ _ English. Our teacher often t____ us, “You are all good students!”根据首字母填空（4）Lily and her family are going to t______ around China during the summer holidays. They are going to stay in a hotel near Beihai P____ for three days. Today they are going to v______ the Great Wall and the Ming Tombs. They`re in the north of Beijing. They are going to the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace t________ morning. The Summer Palace is very beautiful. There are many interesting p_________ to visit. Lily and her parents like these famous places very much. They think they can learn a lot of a_____ the history of China.班级姓名根据首字母填空（5）A good student should g up early, go to school ontime ,listen to the teacher c ,ask and answer theteacher’s questions actively in class, and help his or her classmates.A good student should h to do some housework at home,keep his or her room c ,and go to bed early. A good studentshould help the old people, t good care of the younger cand keep off the grass. Do you want to be a good student ? OK! Gofor it!根据首字母填空（6）Good morning, everyone! I`m LiYan. Let me tell you how wel_______ English. Three years ago we b_______ to learn English.Our English teacher taught us in many ways, so we were veryinterested in English lessons. We often sang, danced ,chantedand p________ games. Our teacher usually let us do things byo .We did interesting tasks. Sometimes we acted indrama. We u______ words and sentences to tell stories. We oftenworked in p and in groups. In groups, we always heach other. We all did a good job.根据首字母填空（7）Hello, everyone! Here’s the map o_____my community. Thereare many new buildings in my community. Look at that tallb ! I live in it. There’s a beautiful park n mycommunity. There’s a river b_______ the park. There are a lot oftrees and flowers in the park. On the main street is a restaurant.B_________ the restaurant is a post office. There is a hospitalb________ a bank and a hotel. There’s a school in the centre ofour community. I like my community. It’s a b , clean andnice place.根据首字母填空（8）On the main street is a bank. Beside the bank is a hospital.A the road, there is a big supermarket b a hoteland a bookshop.My mum and I often buy fruit,v andother h food there.Look! what’s in the centre of the community?There is a school !It’s my school.I can see everything on my w to school.I likemy community .It’s a busy,clean and nice place!班级姓名根据首字母填空（9）Kate doesn’t f______ well today. She can’t go to school. So shecalls her teacher, Miss Liu. She tells Miss Liu that she has a badc______ and her mother will take her to the d_______. Miss Liutells Kate to take good care of herself and don’t w________ ab outthe lessons. Kate sees many c________ in the hospital. Some oft______ have a fever and some have a headache. The doctor asksKate to stay in bed and take s_______ medicine. Kate’s classmatecome to see her after school. They bring h____ a lot of fruit, andthey want to help Kate w______ her lessons. Kate feels veryh_______.根据首字母填空（10）Gao Wei:How many s are there in a year?Kate:oh,there are four seasons in a year.Gao Wei:what are they?Kate:They are .Gao Wei:Can you tell me something about them?Kate:Sure!S is the first season of the year.It’s the green season. Summer is the s season of theyear. It’s the hottest season. A is the third season ofthe year. It’s the golden season. Winter is the fourth season of theyear. It’s the w season.It’s cold and it often snows in winter.Gao Wei:Thank you!Kate:My pleasure!根据首字母填空（11）Hello ,friends! My name is Gao Wei. I’m in C One,G Six of New Century Primary School. My English study inprimary school is coming to an end .Let me t you somethingabout my English study in primary school. I began to lEnglish three years ago. I learned a lot in our English lessons. OurEnglish teacher t us many interesting topics. OurEnglish teacher often asked us to practise our English in and oof class. Now I can u English to do things. I can sing Englishsongs, play games, do r pl ays, act in d______. I’m veryhappy w my English study in primary school.。
小学英语首字母填空专题练习(含答案)
小学英语首字母填空专题练习(含答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空——专题讲解如何突破英语首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考试中常考的题型之一，也是近几年各省、市中考题经常采用的题型之一，这种题难度相对较大，考生失分现象严重。
下面就讲一讲做这类题的方法与技巧。
首字母填空属于能力测试的范畴，它能全面考查学生的英语水平。
这类测试要求学生不仅要具备一定的词汇量、句型和语法等方面的知识，还要求学生有一定的阅读能力，能灵活运用所掌握的语言知识去分析语篇。
常用的答题技巧如下：1.通读全文，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有逻辑性的，短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文是必要的，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
反之，只在一点、一处做文章的话，会导致断章取义。
但我们要注意通读全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过，切忌逐字逐句的反复细读。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头（一般不设空）和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2. 认真分析，巧填单词我们在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
要想填出每个空的单词，我们要注意以下方面：（1）依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：【如】…W______ his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help.（2）依据语法知识进行填词：【如】…It was a l______ earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3）依据常识的积累进行填词：【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______ .”Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S______ .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend's house happily. He wanted to p_____ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所说的四个方面，我们在填词时一定要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【小学六年级英语】首字母填空技巧及练习共（4页）首字母填空三步走 :1.通短文 ( 大意有个了解，而不是盲目的去做。
学会跳，于不理解的地方可以略不去管它。
) 2. 真分析，填写( 在了解大意的情况下，我开始一一做。
在程中，要注意上、下文的关系，于生可以根据上下文的意思行猜。
)( 留心找出关、短或句子，要合所首字母的提示，行填写，并注意的正确形式。
)(1)依据用法与固定搭配行填 : 如【 08 年和平】⋯ W his help, the old manwas safe. Theboy thanked him very much.从句意我就知道是“在他的帮助下”，w ithhis help.(2)依据法知行填:如【08年和平】⋯It was a l earlier.从句中的 earlier 可以看出它是比，我会想到修形容比有哪些，前面有 a, 那肯定就是little.(3)依据常的累行填: 如【 08 年和平】⋯ But it was too late. Hisfriend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word“S .”Mr. White到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没，只了一个字“S .”我根据常肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.: 如【 08 年和平】 One Sunday(4) 依据推理与句意理解行填afternoon, Mr. White drove his newnd up at car to his friend ’s house happily. He wanted to p his frie fiveand then went to see a new movietogether. 根据句意， Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.4.细心检查( 检查填写的单词形式和意思是否合理，即是否与文章要求相符，有无句型结构及语法错误比如主语为第三人称单数时动词加s，动词的时态。
)Note: 做好首字母填空要注意以下几点1.单词量。
很多学生做不好首字母填空很重要的一点原因是学过的单词没掌握。
每当看到一个首字母，脑子中应该迅速闪过好几个词，然后根据句意选择最合适的一个。
或者反过来，用意义对单词，先看句子是什么意思，然后根据意思填出合适的单词。
2.平时注意积累词组、习惯用法和固定搭配。
( 如果老师没带这你们整理的话，我建议一人备个本子，自己整理，除了课本上的，平时你们考的卷子上易错的都整理到本子上，平时常拿出来翻翻巩固一下，下次在遇到类似的就会很快想到)( 这个最后我也会帮你们整理一份这学期的重点词组，因为我们没法生活在全英的环境中，所以学英语还是要多看多记)3.一定注意上下句的联系。
很多情况下。
你要填的单词在上文或者下文出现过了，所以说试卷中不是没有答案，而是你要有一双发现答案的眼睛。
还有一个情况是在一句话中，可能会出现反义词，也就是说你要填的单词是上文或下文中一个词的反义词。
词性帮助判断。
4.利用根据上下文及该句判断词性，再结合首字母确定该词的意思。
( 要有一定的句法知识 )5.注意检查。
这里有个方法可以一试，默读，利用语感和自己的语法知识填空。
如果读着不顺，就有可能有错误。
练习一One Sunday afternoon, Mr. Whi te drove his new car to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p 1 his friendup at five and then went to see a new movie together. Mr. White got there at twenty to five. It was a l 2 earlier. Hestopped his car and waited inside.Suddenly he heard a terrible sound(声音 ). He got o 3 of his car to see what happened. There was a dent(凹痕 ) in one of the d 4 of his car. He looked around and saw alittle boy standing there with a f 5 stones in hishands. He caught the boy and asked,“Why did you t 6 the ston e at my new car? ”The boy cried and said,“There’s nobody e 7 here. I justwant you to notice(注意 ) me. My grandpa fell down, but I’ m too youngto help him.” Hearing these words, Mr. White was moved(感动) andfollowed the boy quickly. W 8 his help, the old man wassafe. The boy thanked him very much.Mr. White looked at his watch, it was already twenty past five. Heremembered his friend and hurried b 9 . Butit was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothingbut only one word“S10.”1.______2._______3._______4._______5.______6._______7._______8.______ 9______ 1.pick 2. little 3.out 4. doors 5. few 6. throw 7.else8.With 9 back 10. Sorry练习二Some people say that the Internet or Net is bad for people. Theyt__1__ that“surfing the Net” makes people lazy.They always s 2 at home and don’t go out.Other people believe that the Internet is a g 3 thing, just likethe telephone. They think it h 4 people tomake more friends.So, is it good o 5 bad to surf the Net? There is no right or w6 answer. Experts say we should use theInternet to get to know people from other places and to m 7 friends.We shouldn’t s 8 too much time at our computers and we should spend time with our family and friends. 1.______ 2._______ 3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________练习三Do you know the man in the picture? Yes, he is Wu Yanzu. Many people in the Chinese speaking world know himvery well because he is a famous a 1 .Wu Yanzu was born in America o 2 September 30, 1974. His E 3 name is Daniel Wu. He speaks Englishvery w 4 . He is 1.86 meters t 5 . He l 6 black, blue, and red.He likes practicing kungfu, going on trips and taking pictures. In hisfamily there are f 7 people. They are his parents, his two sisters and he. Wu Yanzu often goes to s 8 them in the US. He also goes to see hisclose friends. All h__9__ friends think he is very kind, humorous andhard-working.Wu Yanzu has a sweet dream. He hopes that he c 10 be a director and make his own film in ten years. 1.______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.______ 6._______ 7._______ 8.______ 9______ 10______练习四Maria is Charlie ’s e -mail friend. She lives in Italy. She goes to elementary school and her favorite s 1 isEnglish. She thinks art is OK too. But she thinks science is the m2 boring subject.At home she has to w 3 the dishes every evening and polish her shoes every morning. She also has to make her bed everyday and clean her room o 4 a week.Last week Maria wrote to Charlie. She told him a 5 her plansfor next weekend. She is m 6 her friends atthe health club and they are ice-skating and bowling inthe afternoon.1.______2._______3._______4._______5.______6._______练习五Doctor: What ’s the m 1 with you, young man?Paul: I don’t feel g 2 .Doctor: I ’m s 3 to hear that. Please c 4 here and l 5 down on thebed.Paul: Yes, doctor.Doctor: Well, there ’s nothing wrong w 6 you. Do you take muchexercise?Paul: No, doctor. I never have f 7 time for exercise.Doctor: How do you sleep?Paul: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me s 8 medicine to helpme sleep?Doctor: Yes, I can, but I’m not going to. You don’t need medicine.Just take more exercise. Paul: You’re right, doctor. It’s importantfor me to k 9 healthy. Thank you for you advice. Doctor: You’re wel come.I t 10 you’ll feel better soon.1.______2._______3._______4._______5.______6._______7._______8.______ 9______ 10______练习六 ( 六年级 )A: Last Thursday was March the t 1 . It was Tree P 2 Day, wasn’t it?B:Yes, it was. We h 3 a field trip in the f 4 .A:D 5 you plant trees there?B:Of course. Trees can help us to reduce the p 6 , If we plant moretrees we will have a b 7 future.1.______2._______3._______4._______5.______6._______7._______七练习Mr. Black t___1___ us English this t__2___. He is a tall man. Hel__3___wearing the shirt and black trousers. He s___4___ English veryw__5__. We like his l__6___ very much. His home is near the school. Sometimes Mr. Black w__7__ to his home. He has two little sons. Theylook the s__8__. They often wear the same clothes. He loves to see themand play w__9__ them. Mr. Black c_ 10 __ the two boys Da Mao and Xiao Mao.1.______2._______3._______4._______5.______6._______7._______8.______ 9______ 10______练习八There are s__1___ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday,W____2_____, T____3___, Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don’t w_ 4__ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday.But in China, shops are o_ 5__ every day. Sunday is always a h__ 6___.It ’s the f__ 7__ day of the week. Some people go to church on that day.The time between Fridayevening a__ 8 _ Monday morning is the w___9___. It is the time forr__ 10___. We can ’t work a ll the time. We have to rest from time totime.1.______2._______3._______4._______5.______6._______7._______8.______ 9______ 10______练习九There are t___1__ many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people c___2___ the roads or streets. Read the passage c___3___ and learnto be careful later on. Be careful when it is r__4____. Many accidents happenon rainy days. People are in a h___5___ because theydon’t want to get w___6___. They often cross the roads quickly. Oftenthey can ’t see c ___7___ as they hold their umbrellas in front oft___8___. Remember that cars take l___9___ timeto stop when the roads are wet. When it is raining, we must bemore and more careful, not l___10___ careful.1.______2._______3._______4._______5.______6._______7._______8.______ 9______ 10______小学六年级英语试题一、按要求改写单词 :1. she________( 宾格 )2. country_________(复数)3. close__________(现在分词 )4. three________(序数词)5. China__________(形容词)6. I _______ ( 名词性物主代词 )7. paper ______(复数)8. swim ________(现在分词)9.photo________( 复数 )10.mouse_______(复数 ) 11.mango________( 复数 ) 12.make________( 现在分词 )二、选择题 :( ) (1). I get up _______ about seven fifty -five . A. in B. on C.at D. for( ) (2). Why are you looking at _______like that? A. I B. mine C. myD. me( ) (3). I want _______ a map of China . A. buy B. is buying C. to buy D. am buying( ) (4). Is it a picture ______ your school ,A. ofB. toC. andD. with( ) (5). Do you like _______ ?A. swimB. swimmingC. are swimmingD. swim, too( ) (6). The man ______ a book in his hand is my uncle . A. and B.of C. with D. for( ) (7). Who’s the lady ______ blue ?A. inB. onC. atD. with( ) (8). We usually stay _____ home ____ Saturday afternoon .A. at⋯inB. at⋯onC. in⋯atD. on⋯on( ) (9). A: It’s a white shirt , is it yours ? B: No, ____ is yellow .A. IB. MyC. MineD. Me( ) (10). ______ any men in the room ?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. There aren’tD. There isn’t( ) (11). The bed ______ the right is yours . A. on B. in C. at D.of( ) (12). Look at _______ picture .A. oneB. the oneC. firstD. the first( ) (13). These books are my _______ .A. studentsB. students’sC. students’D. students of( ) (14). My parents often tell me ______ your family . A. about B.from C. for D. by( ) (15). ______ any food in the fridge ,A. Are thereB. Is thereC. HaveD. Has三、按要求改写句子，注意每条横线只填一个单词:1. The children like the ball . (改为一般疑问句)______ the children ________ the ball ?2.Are these your pens ? ( 不改变原句意思，改写句子 ) Arethese ______ _________ ?3.Please put the clothes here .(改为否定句 )________ put the clothes here, ________ .4.They get up at six thirty .(就划线部分提问 )What _______ _________ they get up ?四、联词成句 :1.the, read, in, don't, sun, please_________________________________2.sisters, brothers, you, any, or, got, have?_________________________________3. black, all, like, I, at, don’t _________________________________4.can, do, I, for, what, you? _________________________________5. drink, like, something, you, to, would?__________________________________五、用所给的动词的适当形式填空:1 . Look ! My sister _________ ( play ) with the toy cars .2 . I _______ ( get ) up at 6:30 every morning .3 . Do they like ________ (swim) ?4 . Tom ’s mother _______ (have) a nice jacket .5 . Can you _______ (make ) a paper plane for me ?。