2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语

合集下载

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)

考试结束前★机密2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试单选试题汇编(15套)1. 2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）21. —Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?— ______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like it.C. I don’tD. I will22. —What fruit is in season now?—Pears and apples, ______.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel23. The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted24. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing _____ a stepping-stone to future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by25. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed27. — Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined28. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ______?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more bit29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected30. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like ______.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we get ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that32. The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so33. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken inEngland.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in thecountryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up35. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.—______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.A. Never mindB. Certainly notC. Not at allD. Don’t mention itKey ABDCA BDCAB BDCCA2. 2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(II)6. —Do you know Anna’s telephone number?—-- ____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’d rather not7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the9. – What are you reading, Tom?-- I’m not rea lly reading, just ___ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up10. --- Could I ask you a rather personal question?--- Sure, ____.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up13. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB. tillC. andD. or14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least20. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. whenBDACB ACCAD CDBDA3. 2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）21. This is a junior school.You should go to a senior school _____girls of your age.A. forB. aboutC. fromD. to22. I looked under _____bed and found ______bokkd I lost last week.A. the; aB. the: theC. 不填；theD. the:;不填23. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people,most of _____are healthyA. thatB.whichC. whatD. whom24. -----How can I apply for an online course?------Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do four you.A .see B.are seeing C. have seen D. will see25. ---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr.Black’s office yesterday.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before26. In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you___ take care of your luggage.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will27. He has made a lot of films,but ____ good ones.A. anyB. someC. fewD. many28. ---Excuse me sir,where is Room 301?---Just a minute.I’ll have Bob ____you to your room.A. showB.showsC. to showD. showing30. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here ___.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliestD. the earliest31. You have failed two tests.You’d better start working harder,____you won’t pass the course.A.andB. soC. butD. or32. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined33. Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one dayA. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case34. When you’ve finished with that book,don’t forget to put it back one the shelf,____?A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you35. ----It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.-----Oh,don’t ment iong it.I _____past your house anyway.A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD. have comeKey ABDDB CCABB DCDCA4 2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）1. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until2. My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted3. ---- I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview.----_____. There’s nothing you can do now but wait.A. RelaxB. Go aheadC. Go for itD. Good luck4. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown5. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or _______.A. neitherB. someC. allD. both6. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t7. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on8. It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. howB. whichC. thatD. where9. ----How much do I owe you for lunch?----______. It’s nothing.A. You’re welcomeB. Forget itC. With pleasureD. That’s right10. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ______ financial aid.A. in favour ofB. in honour ofC. in face ofD. in need of11. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products12. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why13. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match14. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played15. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A. out f sightB. out f reachC. out of orderD. out f placeKey CBACD ADCBD ACDBA5. 2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）21. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when22. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as23. Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet24. ----Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon?----Sorry, let’s make it time.A. other’sB. the otherC. anotherD. other25. People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how26. Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize27. In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the28. ---May I ask a question after class, Sir?--- , but not during my lunch break.A. I’m sorryB. AnytimeC. CertainlyD. Go ahead29. to reach them on the phone, we sent an email insteadA. FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed30. ---I can’t find my purse anywhere.---You have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would31. He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.A. regardedB. was regardedC. has regardedD. had been regarded32. The artist was born poor, poor he remained all his life.A. andB. orC. butD. so33. All people, they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to helpthose in need since the disaster.A. even ifB. whetherC. no matterD. however34. ---I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.--- .A. Don’t be afraidB. Be carefulC. Not at allD. Take your time35. Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damageKey AABCC DCCDA BABDB6. 2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）21. The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living aftergraduation.A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution22. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon23. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support24. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______the problem.A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present25. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details whileretelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out26. In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leadinga comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with27. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ itsreality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off28. In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow stormwith food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary29. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently30. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have ______ for her,but now all her worries are gone.A. in needB. in timeC. in preparationD. in storeKey:7. 2008年普通高校招生统一考试湖南卷21. Our neighbors gave _____ a baby bird yesterday that hurt ______ when it fell from its nest.A. us,itB. us,itselfC. ourselves, itselfD. ourselves, it22. Have you heard ______ news？ The price of _______ petrol is going up again!A. the, theB. 不填，theC. the, 不填D. 不填，不填23. I thought we’d be late for the concert, ______ we ended up getting there ahead of time.A. butB. orC. soD. for24. _______ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot aboutfirefighting.A.Having searchedB. To searchC. SearchingD.Search25. Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ______, he met some friends andstayed out until midnight.A. MeanwhileB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Yet26. The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown downB. blown downC. blowing downD. to blow down27. — When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A.of, toB. about, withC. from, withD. from, on28. You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You _____ find the book b ythe title.A.mustB. needC. canD. would29. When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which30. _____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To complete31. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____ are beyond ourcontrol.A.most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that32. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother _____on the phone all the time!A.was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked33. _____ the Internet is of great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much timeon it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As34. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _____ alone, but she didn’t likeit and moved back home.A.livingB. to liveC. to be livingD. having lived35. — Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offeredKey BCADC BDCAD BABAC8. 2008年普通高校招生统一考试安徽卷(英语)21. The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A. littleB. muchC. some D none22. -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?-----Yes, I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played23. Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _______ a chair.A. onB. offC. intoD. to24. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our schoolstarted a discussion “Save Our ________”A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. Voices25. -----I have some big news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.-----_______ That’s great!A. Have I?B. Pardon?C. Congratulations!D. Good idea!26. All the neighbors admire this family. _______the parents are treating their child like afriend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that27. ----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the first prize.A. skillfullyB. commonlyC. willinglyD. nervously28. -----Are you happy with your new computer?-----No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.A. showingB. leavingC. givingD. sparing29. Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long30._______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk.B. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked31. -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.-----Ok, ______ you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every time32. -----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?----- Yes, _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If everB. If busyC. If anythingD. If possible33. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught34. -----Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.-----Good evening. __________?A. Do you still have a room for tonightB. What would you like, pleaseC. Is there anything I can do for youD. Who is that speaking, please35. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put awayKey BBCDA BACAB CDDAD9. 2008年普通高等学校招生统一考试（江西卷）21. --I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see s it.-- Oh, dear! _________A. Who cares?B. No problem.C. I don’t mind at all.D. Is it as bad as that?22. My English teacher’s humor was _____ make every student burst into laughter.A. so as toB. such as toC. such thatD. so that23. Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ____ after an injury?A. himselfB. himC. itselfD. it24. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ when we talked on the phone.A. to promoteB. having been promotedC. having promotedD. to be promoted25. I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should begiven a fair price for their products.A. makeB. lookC. takeD. think26. What a pity. Considering his ability and experience, he ____ better.A. need have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. might have done27. ---Shall we go out for a walk?--- Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance28. We finished the run in less than half the time _____.A. allowingB. to allowC. allowedD. allows29. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ____ during the day.A. awayB. upC. inD. back30. --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With ____ rush-hour traffic and _____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a31. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ____ to return to their homes.A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would be residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted32. --Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we _____such bad luck up till now, and time ____ out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run33. Jack is late again. It is _____ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical34. Animals suffered at the hands of Man _____ they were destroyed by people to make way foragricultural had to provide food for more people.A. in whichB. for whichC. so thatD. in that35. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ____ consumer complaints haveresulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. whichKey: DBCBC DACAB CADDA10. 2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）21. Students should be encouraged to use ___ Internet as ____ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填；theC. the; theD. the; a22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so23. _____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ____ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed25. By the time he realizes he ____ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything aboutit.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked26. Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when27. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ____ before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing28. The fact that she never apologized ____ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares29. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ____ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside30. --Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?--_____, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.A. My pleasureB. ThanksC. Take it easyD. Forget it.31. You’d better not leave the medicine _____ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that32. I began to feel ___ in the new school when I saw some familiar facesA. at homeB. at heartC. at willD. at sight33. Would it be ___ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient34. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ____.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business35. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ____ in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. workedKey: 21-25 DBCBC 26-30 DCADB 31-35. CADBA11. 2008年普通高等学校招生统一考试陕西卷6. The moment I got home, I found I my jacket on the playground.A. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving7. Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it.A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop8. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any i dea the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where9. ----What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?----Well, it be big--that’s not important.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. ca n’tD. won’t10. I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a11. The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible.A. to be sentB. to sendC. being sentD. sending12. He doesn’t have furniture in his room --just an old desk.A. anyB. manyC. someD. much13. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which14. around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show15. --Did you go to the show last night?--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area invitedA. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was16. Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as17. Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can feel the topic .A. had changedB. will changeC. was changedD. has been changed18. ----The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it?---- I do it all the time.A. Don’t mention it.B. Why you?C. Not sureD. Not me again.19. Elizabeth has already achieved success her wildest dreams.A. atB. beyondC. withinD. upon20. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get onKey: CDBCA BADBA CBADD12. 2008年普通高等学校招生统一考试四川卷1. I haven’t seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.A. suchB. veryC. soD. too2. You have to ________ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?A. decideB. getC. doD. make3. Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call.A. stillB. evenC. alsoD. ever4. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _______ New York isan example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which5. --- Let’s go for a walk in the garden.--- _______, but I need to do the washing-up.A. No, thank youB. That’s rightC. Good ideaD. Not at all6. There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down.A. whenB. untilC. thatD. where7. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung8. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country wheremore jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; a9. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we ______ fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along10. Although this ____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. should11. The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent.A. any otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other12. In some places women are expected to earn money ____ men work at home and raise theirchildren.A. butB. whileC. becauseD. though13. --- Can you show me Mr. Jaffer’s office, please?--- _____. But I don’t know if he is in at the moment.A. ThanksB. Go onC. SureD. You are welcome14. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment.A. waitB. to be waitingC. waitedD. waiting15. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days ______.A. or moreB. insteadC. at mostD. onlyKey: CDACC ABADB CBCDA13. 2008年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试福建卷21.—How do you find your new classmates?--Most of them are kind,but_______is so good to me as Bruce.A.noneB.no oneC.every oneD.some one22.________in the qucue for half an hour,the old man auddenly realized he had left the chequein the car.A.WaitingB.To waitC.Having waitedD.To have waited23.A great man shows his greatness ________ the way he treats little men.A.underB.withC.onD.by24.It is usually warm in my hometowm in March,but it________be rather cold sumetimes.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would25.So far this year we__________a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A.sawB.seeC.had seenD.have seen26. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks to people greeting him.A. friendlyB. livelyC. worriedD.cold27. is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which28. Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where29. a moment and I will go to your reacue.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move onD. Carry on30. ---Who should be responsible for the accident?---The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order .A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told31. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangms,appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which32. What’s the of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simplyhang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion33. ---Can those at the back of the classroom hear me?---- No problem.A. seatB. sitC.seatedD. sat34. You have no idea how she finished the relay race her foot wounded so much.A. forB.whenC. withD. while35. --Would you like to join us in the game?-- , for I have something important to attend to.A. I willB. I’d love toC. I won’tD. I’m afraid notKey: ACDBD ABCBA DACCD。

2008年高考英语试题及答案(北京卷)

2008年高考英语试题及答案(北京卷)第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.A.2.A.3.B.4.C.5.C.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，共22.5分）6. B7. C8. A9. A 10. C11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15.B16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1.分，共15分）21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. C31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35.C第二节完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，共30分)36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D41. B 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. D46. C 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. C51. A 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. D第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，共40分）56. B 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D61. C 62. D 63. A 64. B 65. D66. D 67. A 68. C 69. B 70. D71. C 72. D 73. A 74. B 75. B第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）One possible version:Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing.The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enj oyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when reached the top, we were s hocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and non-re cycling bin respectively.We were tired but happy.第二节开放作文（15分）One possible version: (from )From the picture I can see a pair of proud compasses and a hard-working pencil. Th e compasses are big, drawing a circle with ease, while the pencil is small, drawing a line with great effort. I think the compasses are reasonable to be proud because no one else can do the job better. At the same time, however, he should realize the pencil has his o wn advantages. The pencil can do other shapes better than the compasses, even pictures. So in my opinion, while we are confident in ourselves, we should recognize strengths in others and show due respect for them.。

高考英语北京卷听力原文2008年

2008年高考英语北京卷听力第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man win in his dream?A. A holiday.B. A new car.C. Some money.2. Will the woman come to the party?A. Maybe.B. NoC. Certainly3. How long has the woman been an author?A. About 30 years.B. About 40 years.C. About 70 years.4. What does the woman want?A. A radio.B. Some pens.C. Some batteries.5. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for information.B. Asking for an apology.C. Asking for help.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

6. How many coats does the woman want?A. 25.B. 30.C. 50.7. What is the order number for gloves?A. P25G5.B. P26T5.C. P28D5.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2008年高考英语北京卷、含听力以及原文学习啊

学英语简单吗？肯定会有许多学生说：“难死了”。

为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢？答案只有一个：“不得法。

” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言，为什么你说汉语会如此流利？那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中，如果你在伦敦呆上半年，保准说起英语来会非常流利。

但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境，那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境，坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”，那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。

一、多“说”。

自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。

千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。

或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。

尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。

不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。

因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。

只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。

如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。

二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。

别人用英语交谈时，你应该大胆地去参与，多听听各种各样人的发音，男女老少，节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到，如果这样的机会少的话，你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听，这将会对你帮助很大，而你去听学过的课文的磁带，那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。

三、多“读”。

“读”可以分为两种。

一种是“默读”。

每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处，读的内容可以是你的课本，但最好是一些有趣的小读物，因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。

2008听力试题--BJ卷

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)听力试题部分第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1．What did the man win in his dream?A．A holiday.B．A new car.C．Some money.2．Will the woman come to the party?A．Maybe. B．No. C．Certainly.3．How long has the woman been an author?A．About 30 years.B．About 40 years.C．About 70 years.4．What does the woman want?A．A radio.B．Some pens.C．Some batteries.5．What is the woman doing?A．Asking for information.B．Asking for an apology.C．Asking for help.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。

6．How many coats does the woman want?A．25. B．30. C．50.7．What is the order number for gloves?A．P25G5. B．P26T5. C．P28D5.听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。

(完整word版)2008年高考试题——英语(全国卷1)原卷版

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。

1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place？A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

1听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2008年北京高考英语试题及答案

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

6. How many coats does the woman want?A. 25.B. 30.C. 50.7. What is the order number for gloves?A. P25G5.B. P26T5.C. P28D5.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2008年高考英语试题及答案(北京卷)

文章开头说“我进入伯克利的时候，希望得到奖学金”，考生也能想出来肯定不能痛痛快快的拿到……再往后看，“我一直是个‘straight-A’学生”，到此为止首句信息完毕。试猜故事发展情节：我想拿奖学金——一定不会顺利拿到——我一直成绩优秀——那后来成绩必然差了——文章不可能以我成绩变差自暴自弃而结尾——成绩必然变好——我拿到了奖学金—— 为什么呢——要不然就是自己努力了，要不就是老师发挥了作用。
二、单项选择
2008年高考英语北京卷单项填空题一如既往地“在稳定中求发展”，题目不偏不怪，难度适中，贴近生活，对高中语法教学起到了较好的指导作用。
2008年的北京卷强化了动词的考查，考动词的题目达到了8 道，其中考查非谓语动词的题目占了 4 道（ 06 、 07 年均为 2 道），回升到了05年的水平。（肖立红：单选以动词为主这个秘密大家都看出来了，动词是英语语言中很关键的部分，以后还是要以动词为主的。）
例如08年考的两篇作文。第一篇作文是关于郊游的，给了四幅画，还有拣拾垃圾的内容。立论很好，所给四幅图简洁明了，一般水平的学生都能写出一些东西来，同时又为高水平的同学提供了发挥的余地。第二篇开放作文是画的圆规与铅笔，想象的空间很大，给出的范围非常宽广，同学们可以写出各种各样的答案，体现了对学生不同爱好和个性差异的尊重。
考虑到奥运加和谐社会等诸多因素，今年的完形填空会回到一个正常的轨道上来，讲述亲情友情师生情以及自我提升方面的东西，不可能出现类似去年找校长发动同学恢复舞会之类的
3．考生反馈：高档次词考得太多，组合在一起，看得明白，选得含糊。例如：40，42，47，48，50，55等小题，几乎没有几个选对的。
作为单项填空部分压轴题的35题，考查的是非谓语动词， be worth后面要加doing。题干中出现了并列连词and，连接的部分要体现出形式上的并列性，前面的considering是动词的ing形式，空里也理应选一个动词ing形式。这道题涉及了非谓语动词与并列思想，有一定综合性，对考生在知识运用上提出了更高的要求。

2008年普通高等学校招生考试全国统一考试英语高考英语试题全国卷(2)

2008年高考英语试题全国卷（2）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：We _________ last night, but we went to eh concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。

21.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?—, but Ipromised Nancy to go out with her.A. I’d like toB. I like itC. I don’tD. I will.22.—What fruit is in season now? —Pears and apples, __________.A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel23.The performance nearly three hours, but few people left thetheater early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted24.Let’s l earn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stoneto future success.A. toB. forC. asD. by25.The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however26.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good .A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed27.—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined28.You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit29.The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front toarrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected30.—Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like__________.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them31.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we gothere’s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order32.The weather was cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.A. reallyB. suchC. tooD. so33.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different fromspoken in EnglandA. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one34.After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her jobas a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up35.—Sorry, I made a mistake again. —. Practice more and you’llsucceed.A. Never mindB. CertainlyC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2008年全国高考英语试题(全国卷I)

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

2008年英语高考题(全国卷)

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

2.选择题答案使用范围B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2008年全国统一高考英语试卷(大纲版ii)及解析

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C.1.course A. journey B. four C. labour D. hour2. match A. separate B. marry C. machine D. many3. rise A. purse B. else C. praise D. mouse4. bathe A. faith B. cloth C. maths D. smooth5. Britain A. certain B. train C. against D. contain第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. —Do you know Anna's telephone number?—_________. As a matter of fact, I don't know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I'm afraid notC. l hope soD. I'd rather not7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless8. It's not _________ good idea to drive for four hours without _________ break.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the9.—What are you reading, Tom?—I'm not really reading, just _________ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up10.—Could I ask you a rather personal question ?—Sure, .A. pardon meB. go aheadC.good ideaD. forget it11. If the weather had been better , we could have had a picnic. But it allday .A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. The director had her assistant some hot dogs for the meeting .A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up13. Stand over there you’ll be able to see the oil painting better .A. butB. tillC. andD. or14. If their marketing plans succeed , they their sales by 20 percent .A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing15. Modem equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like _______ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza well not want to go on the trip –she hates traveling .A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it_________.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. The house still needed a lot of work, but __________ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least20. It was in New Zealand __________ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

2008年高考英语试题及答案

2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

6. How many coats does the woman want?A. 25.B. 30.C. 50.7. What is the order number for gloves?A. P25G5.B. P26T5.C. P28D5.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2008年高考英语试题及答案(北京卷)

第一章总论考情分析：在历年考试中属于重点章，主要通过单选题、多选题、判断题题型进行考核。

平均分为6分。

第一节会计概述一、会计的概念及特征(一) 会计的定义会计是以货币为主要计量单位，运用一系列专门方法，核算和监督一个单位经济活动的一种经济管理工作。

(二)会计的基本特征(四个)1.会计以货币作为主要计量单位(注意：不是“唯一”)2.会计拥有一系列专门方法包括：设置账户、复式记账、填制和审核会计凭证、登记账簿、成本计算、财产清查和编制会计报表七种。

3.会计具有核算和监督的基本职能注意：会计核算是会计工作的基础，会计监督是会计工作质量的保证。

会计核算和监督贯穿于会计工作的全过程，是会计工作最基本的职能，也是会计管理活动的重要表现形式。

4.会计的本质就是管理活动注意：从职能属性看，核算和监督本身就是一种管理活动;从本质属性看，会计本身就是一种管理活动。

注意：会计与经济社会密切相关，并随着经济社会的发展而发展。

【例题1·判断题】会计核算必须而且只能采用货币计量单位对经济活动的数量方面进行核算。

( )【答案】×【例题2·判断题】会计是以货币为唯一计量单位，反映和监督一个单位经济活动的一种经济管理工作。

( )【答案】×二、会计的基本职能会计的职能：是指会计作为经济管理工作所具有的功能。

会计的基本职能包括：会计核算和会计监督。

(一)会计的核算职能会计核算职能，是指以货币为主要计量单位，通过对特定主体的经营活动进行确认、计量和报告，如实反映特定主体的财务状况、经营成果(或运营绩效)和现金流量等信息。

会计确认，解决的是定性问题，以判断发生的经济活动是否属于会计核算的内容、归属于哪类性质的业务，是作为资产还是负债或其他会计要素入账等;会计计量，解决的是定量问题，即在会计确认的基础上确定入账的具体金额;会计报告，是确认和计量的结果，即通过报告，将确认、计量和记录的结果进行归纳和整理，以财务报告的形式提供给信息使用者。