人教版六下英语补充习题配套参考答案(精校版)

第一部分：听力（共两节，共３０分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How many projects are mentioned by the woman?A．2. B．3. C．4.2．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．The pyramids in Egypt. B．Ancient tombs in Egypt.C．A king of Egypt.3．Why was the man late for the film?A．He had to look after his mother. B．He had an unexpected visitor.C．He had to clean the house.4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Husband and wife. B．Father and daughter. C．Neighbors.5．How many middle school students went to plant trees?A．About 800. B．About 600. C．About 400.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Why does the man look unhappy?A．He has no enough money. B．He feels lonely in Britain.C．He has some trouble with his English.7．Where should the man go according to the woman?A．To parties. B．To clubs. C．To cinemas.8．Who is the woman probably?A．The man’s friend. B．A waitress. C．A saleswoman.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．What can we know about the woman?A．She has worked deep into the night.B．She has improved her study.C．She is seriously ill.10．When did the woman fall down?A．Last night. B．This morning. C．This afternoon. 11．What does the man do probably?A．A teacher. B．A shop assistant. C．A doctor.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题12．How long did the woman work in the travel agency?A．For two weeks. B．For a few months. C．For two years. 13．Why did Joe go to Canada?A．To find a job. B．To spend his holidays. C．To visit his relatives. 14．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The man is leaving for Canada too.B．The man has been in touch with Joe.C．Neither of the speakers has seen Joe for a long time.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．What makes the woman worried?A．That she is too fat. B．That she has no nice clothes.C．That she will lose her job.16．How is the woman?A．Very poor. B．Very busy. C．Very proud.17．What is the man’s plan for tonight?A．To go to exercise as usual. B．To go to see a movie with the woman. C．To go to the hospital to see his father.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Where did the writer give the lecture?A．In Britain. B．In Japan. C．In America.19．What surprised the writer?A．The students’ laughter. B．The interpreter’s good work.C．The speed of the interpreter’s translation.20．What was the writer’s story about?A．Something interesting. B．His famous books.C．His stay in the place.第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节，45分)第一节：单项填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Are you sure _______ in a million years?A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like22. While ______ the dog, you should take care not to______. Otherwise, it may be dangerous to strangers.A. walking; get looseB. walk; be looseC. walking for; get it looseD. training; get it run23. Tom is very kind and I promise you will get on well _____ him soon.A. toB. forC. withD. and24. Jack was so excited that he ______ for the whole night.A. hold awakeB. stay awakeC. stay wakeD. hold wake25. It is the third time that he ____ the first prize in the competition.A. winsB. wonC. has wonD. to win26. You’d better ___ your score and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add27. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say28. I won’t go to his birthday party without _______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. to be invited29. As he was about to go out to search for Mary, she happened ____.A. coming inB. to come inC. came inD. to have come in30. His backache is only _________ for not watering the flowers.A. a causeB. a reasonC. an excuseD. reasons31. Time passed quickly and three months went by _______ we knew it.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. till32. You have no idea what I’ve had to ______ during the last few months.A. come throughB. go throughC. cut throughD. get through33. You can ___ us in the discussion if you want to.A. joinB. join inC. attendD. take part in34.My grandfather spends most of his time _______ because he loves nature.A. outdoorB. outdoorsC. indoorD. indoors35.She won’t leave _______ her friends come back.A. sinceB. whenC. afterD. until第二节完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 36 you, but don’t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 37 friends leave footprints.I shall always recall（回忆）the autumn and the girl with the 38 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 39 on the cool 40 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 41 to the sound of them.Autumn is a 42 season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me43 . But one day, the sound of a violin 44 into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing inthe mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 45 in playing her violin.I had 46 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn’t know that I had been 47 there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 48 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 49 . 50 we didn’t know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 51___ To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me.“You must like violin.” she said.“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I as ked.Suddenly, a 52 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 53 me.” she said.“In fact, it was your playing 54 gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let’s be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a 55 —so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.36. A. with B. for C. against D. to37. A. good B. true C. new D. old38. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin39. A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating40. A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain41. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing42. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely43. A. up B. off C. down D. over44. A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran45. A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested46. A. once B. never C. often D. usually47. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing48. A. because B. so C. when D. but59. A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting50. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though51. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed52. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised53. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested54. A. that B. which C. it D. who55. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sister第三部分: 阅读理解（共20题，每题２分，共４0分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AApple’s logo is one of the most familiar icons(图标)around the world．But what’s the story about the Apple logo? The image of the apple is obvious，because that’s the name of the company．What about the bite? The famous story is that the logo shows respect and honour for Alan Turing．He was the father of computer science．He researched artificial intelligence(人工智能)and unlocked German wartime codes(密码)．However，after the war，he was put intoprison，because of his beliefs．He could not stand the looking down and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end his life in the prison．However，Rob Janoff，who designed the famous Apple logo，said，“It’s not the truth, butonly a legend．The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple．I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry．When I go to markets to buy apples，I always mistake apples for cherries．It really has nothing to do with the scientist．”Are you kidding? An apple is much bigger than a cherry. It’s very easy to tell. But if you use an apple to design a logo, some people may mistake it for a cherry.5６. Both the apple and the cherry are almost the same actually in________．A·shape B．size C．colour D．weight57. According to the passage，Alan Turing________.A．died in the prisonB．used an apple to design a logoC．was put into prison during the warD．was the father of a computer company58. What’s the purpose of writing the passage about the apple logo?A．To introduce its designer．B．To tell us a legend about it．C．To try to find the truth of it．D．TO explain its market research．BOn April 18，the 100-day countdown to the 2012 Olympic Games in London began. For thisyear’s Games’ slogan，the London Organizing Committee of the Olympic Games has chosen thephrase “Inspire a Generation” (激励一代人)．It is expected to inspire athletes to do their best，and common people to do better in their daily lives．The Games are also inspiring lots of tourists to come to London．But if you go there，you’d better try your best to follow British manners and customs．Otherwise，you’ll end up in a right mess! Expert William Hanson has given the Associate Press a few tips for tourists on how to act while in the UK．Let’s have a look：Don’t talk about money．According to Hanson，British people hate talking about money and it is considered rude to do so．In particular，never ask anyone about their salary．Afternoon tea．The traditional view of the British sitting down for an afternoon tea is not exact．Few people keep the tradition nowadays．Give tips—but not in an obvious way．The British favor a quiet “thank you” gift for good service rather than the rigid 16-20％tip Americans always give．In fact，many British waiters will not feel anxious and nervous if you decide not to tip at all.Greeting with a kiss．The British are not like their passionate neighbors in France. Many pr efer a handshake or a pat on the back to say “hello”．Conversation tip．If you want to be friendly，end a sentence with the word “mate”·59．The underlined word “It” in the first paragraph refers to_______．A．London B．“Inspire a Generation’’C．The 100—day countdown D．The London Organizing Committee60．British people think it rude to_______.A．have tea in the early morningB．ask others about their salaryC．give a 10％tip to a waiterD．shake hands with friends61．The underlined word “passionate’’ in the passage means “_______” in Chinese．A．冷酷的B．羞涩的C．有激情的D．聪明的62．When will the London Olympics be held?A．On August 18．B．At the end of July．C．At the beginning of August．D．In the middle of July．CSummer holidays are coming．Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard：Science and TechnologyMuseum Opening hoursSunday—Wednesday 10：00am—5：30pmCharge：$5What’s onAncient Technology—the ground floorModern Technology— the first floorSpace —the second floorThe silk road：trade and travel —the second floorPlease noteThe museum is closed for 3 days duringthe Spring Festival every year．Contact usInformation desk：73238299Email：stm99@1,63．com To all climbers!Place: Castle Peak Indoor Climbing Centre Date: 8: 30 am, July, 15DSign in when you come to the centre.Climb with a partner.Wear a hard hat at all times.Wear the correct climbing shoes.Don’t:Don’t eat or drink anywhere except in the café.Don’t listen to personal music players while climbing.Don’t light fires.Good practice:Use a locker to store your things.Wear loose, comfortable clothing.Wearing jewellery can cause accidents. Talking on a mobile phone while climbing can be dangerous.63. The exhibition of the Silk Road________.A．downstairs B．on the ground floor C．on the first floor D．on the second floor 64. If you want to visit the Museum on weekend, which of the following is the best time? A．10：00 am，Saturday．B．2：30 pm，Saturday．C．2：00 pm, Sunday． D．8：30 am，Sunday．65．While climbing，you’d better________．A．talk on a mobile phone B．stay alone all the timeC．1isten to personal music players D．wear the correct climbing shoes66．It is considered good practice to________．A．keep your things in a locker B．wear jewelleryC．eat something when you feel weak D．wear a soft hat at all timesDHuckleberry Finn，the great character from the Mark Twain book，did not like school．Hepreferred floating down the Mississippi River on a raft and looking for adventure．That’s whygenerations of schoolboys have loved reading Huckleberry Finn：they feel the same way about[school as he did．For many boys，being forced to sit all day in a school room is like being punished for a crime they did not commit．There are endless hours of boredom spent learning things they have no interest in．That’s why many boys d o poorly in school and many give up on education altogether．Ironically(具有讽刺意味的是)，the whole idea for schools was invented for boys．If a boy wanted to grow up to be a useful man，he had to be educated．By and by，people realized that educating girls was a good idea，too．And，ironically again，it was discovered that the schoolsystem suits girls just fine；so fine that girls now do much better than boys in school． No one really knows why that is．Some say that girls mature(发育成熟)quicker than boys and adapt better to school life．Some also say that the school system and the curriculum(课程) have changed to encourage girls but the needs of boys have been overlooked．Educators are now trying to find ways to get boys to be more successful in school．There aresuggestions to separate the sexes and teach boys separately．There are also suggestions to change[the curriculum to make it more interesting for boys．Whatever the changes are，boys still will be boys，and dreams of floating down the Mississippi River will always be an attractive choice to just sitting in a classroom．67. Huckleberry Finn is________.A. a boy of Mark Twain’sB. a character in a bookC．an American writer D．a river’s name68．Many boys do poorly in school because________．A. they give up on educationB．they’re punished for a crime they did not commitC．they have no interest in the things they’re learningD．they prefer floating down the Mississippi River on a raft69．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means that________．A. more boys are neededB. boys need to be cared about a lotC．the needs of boys have been very importantD. People have paid little attention to the needs of boys.70．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Girls now do much better than boys in school.B．The school system has changed to encourage girls．C．Girls mature quicker than boys and adapt better to school life．D. The curriculum has changed to be more interesting for boys.ＥRecently, a professor of philosophy in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to keep record of every penny they spend for a week. From the way they spend their money, they can see what they really value in life.Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important. The author interviewed some millionaires in researching his book.Question: What is the most surprising thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man?Answer: The most surprising thing is how people give me so much respect. I am nothing.I do not know much. All I am is rich.People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it for? How much do I need for any given purposes in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end. Money plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.71. According to the first paragraph, people have not realized ____.A. how important money is in their day-to-day lifeB. how one spends money shows what is important to himC. that money is more important than their philosophy of lifeD. that their understanding of life is more important than money72. The author seems to believe that asking your friend to lend you some money ____.A. is a good way to test your friendshipB. will do harm to your friendshipC. will strengthen your friendshipD. is a good way to break off your friendship73. What can we learn about the millionaire from his answer in the interview?A. He does not feel that he is well educated.B. He does not think that he is a very important person.C. He doesn’t think that being rich is worth so much attention.D. He doesn’t consider himself to be very successful.74. What does the American professor of philosophy want to explain in his book?A. Money is an end.B. Money is a means.C. Money is everything.D. Money is unimportant.75. Which of the following might the author disagree?A. Money is important in modern society.B. The meaning of life does not completely lie in money.C. Wealth will surely bring the owner happiness.D. Happiness is not necessarily the result of wealth.第四部分：写作（共两小节，35分）第一节任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中空格里填入最恰当的单词。