2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业:11 Section Ⅱ
人教版高中英语选修7课时作业题及答案解析
课时作业(26) 综合知识检测Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.They reached an agreement that would be ________ (benefit) to both sides.答案beneficial2.I have a very busy life with no time ________ (sit) around feeling sorry for myself.答案to sit3.________ (badly wound), the whale soon died.答案Being badly wounded/Having been badly wounded4.Please look after my house during my ________ (absent).答案absence5.I saw James ________ (hold) up in the water by Old Tom.答案being held6.Anyone will be punished if he ________ (obey) the laws.答案disobeys7.I could see he was terrified of ________ (abandon) by us.答案being abandoned8.I am happy ________ (find) many things I can do.答案to have found/to find9.________ pausing we jumped into the boat with the other whalers andheaded out into the bay.答案Without10.Both he and I ________ (satisfy) with the result.答案are/were satisfied11.The meeting is held ________ (annual).答案annually12.What a sweet victory ________ (envy) by those women!答案to be envied13.________ (reflect) that this was her last chance, she was very careful.答案Reflecting14.It will take several days for your computer ________ (repair).答案to be repaired15.________ (look) after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile.答案Looking/To lookⅡ.用适当的介词或副词填空1.I am always looking forward to hearing ________ him, but I haven't had any reply so far.答案from2.Hang your coat over the chair to dry it ________.答案out3.The drought has caused the river to dry ________ and many people are leaving because of no running water.答案up4.The charity aims to provide assistance to people ________ need.答案in5.It took her a while to adjust ________ living alone after the divorce.答案to6.I came ________ this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday.答案across7.Your age shouldn't make any difference ________ whether you get the job or not.答案to8.Don't go without saying goodbye ________ me, will you?答案to9.My advice to anyone who finds anything on a bus is to hand it ________ to the police.答案in10.I must get rid of this large table; it takes ________ too much room.答案up11.You can substitute chicken ________ beef if you don't like red meat.答案for12.Robin sat staring into space, her mind numb ________ shock and disbelief.答案withⅢ.语法专练用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The machine will work well for years, if ________ (operate) properly.答案与解析operated operate与句子主语machine之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用动词的过去分词作状语。
新课标2019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业12sectionⅢⅣ含解析新人教版选修7
课时分层作业(十二) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1.Please pass me the book whose cover is green.2.I know the reason that he explained at the meeting.3.Not you but I am (be) to answer for it.4.The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living.5.Care of the soul is a gradual process in which even the small details of life should be considered.6.When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house where I would be staying.7.The distribution(distribute) of the goods is under discussion.8.The doctor is performing an operation (operate) on the injured child.9.More and more people get used to purchasing (purchase) things on the Internet.10.I applied for the job not because I liked it but because I had to accept it.[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解ABack in freshman year,I found myself wondering whetherit should really be called “volunteering” if students onlydo it because they have to.I ended up volunteering at Weyrich Health Center,helpingelderly patients with daily tasks.The more I did these tasks,the more disconnected I felt from the seniors.Though I felt bad for them,I did not want to interact with them.Then one rainy day,I met Colonel Hemsworth.He invited me to his table and asked for some company.I regarded this as another boring task.However,when I listened to his stories,I learned that he was a brilliant war veteran (老兵),and I found his tales interesting.After my brief talk with the Colonel,I realized that I shared common characters with all the seniors.I felt like an oxygen molecule (分子)—ready to form a relationship—rather than an isolated gas.I met with many learned senior citizens who shared their experiences and wisdom.No longer did I walk aimlessly down the hallways.I found myself enjoying talking with these people as I learned their histories.Why hadn't I realized sooner that volunteerwork could enlighten me?Some people argue that volunteering and working for change does not help.However,they fail to realize that the world is constantly changing and humans must adapt.My experience at Weyrich Health Center has taught me that refusing to change one's views and accept new ones leads to shortterm goals that finally munication with others is an important part of life.Volunteering is not just a requirement or a way to improve your resume,it is a time for service and personal growth.Now I enjoy volunteering my time surrounded by seniors who bring history alive for me.By communicating with them,I have developed into a more dynamic person.【语篇解读】作者一开始做志愿工作时并不真正喜欢,但后来与一位老人交谈后,开始乐于做志愿工作,认为自己从老人那里获得了很多经验。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业14 Section+Ⅱ+Word版含解析
课时分层作业(十四)Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.It is recommended that the picnic (should) be cancelled (cancel) because of the bad weather.2.This is the second time that he has been sent (send) into space.3.Organizers are making final preparations(prepare) for next week's 50th anniversary of our company.4.I know I haven't done enough revision (revise) for tomorrow's exam.5.Though he has never done this type of work before,I'm sure he'll fit in well here.6.Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.7.His requirement that he (should) be given (give) another chance is reasonable.8.As far as I am concerned (concern),it's necessary to limit the time we spend using smartphones.9.Ding Ning is acknowledged as one of the best table tennis players in the world.10.He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself(he) with a very important experiment.Ⅱ.完成句子1.一整天忙于家务,她筋疲力尽。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业:8 Section Ⅱ
课时分层作业(八) Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.He got up and dragged (drag) his chair towards the table.2.He ran towards the seaside and dived into the water.3.He spent six months in prison before fleeing (flee) the country.4.When I saw him last time,he was in the depth (deep) of despair about losing his parents.5.Abandoned (abandon) to smoking,he suffered from lung cancer.6.It was once a time when I had no interest in study and wanted to drop out of school.7.He was about to say something more when a boy rushed in,gun in hand.8.The man anxiously urged the taxi driver to drive (drive) faster so that he could catch up with the last flight.9.Mr Watson earns $20,000 annually (annual),which supports the whole family expenses.10.The lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the witnesses(witness) of the murder committed last week.Ⅱ.完成句子1.随着考试的来临,老师敦促我们努力学习。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业4 Section+Ⅰ+Word版含解析
课时分层作业(四)Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解ARobots will have taken over most jobs within 30 years leavinghumanity facing its “biggest challenge ever” to find meaning inlife when work is no longer necessary,according to experts.Professor Moshe Vardi, of Rice University, in the U.S.,saysthat many middleclass professionals will be assisting the work of machines within the next few decades leaving workers with more leisure(休闲) time than they have ever experienced.Prof Vardi said the rise of robots could lead to unemployment rates greater than 50 percent.“We are approaching a time when machines will be able to do better than humans at almost any task,”said Vardi, a professor in computational engineering.Robots are doing more and more jobs that people used to do. I believe that society needs to face this question before it's upon us. If machines can do almost any work humans can do, what will humans do?“The question I want to put forward is,‘Does the technology we are developing finally benefit mankind?’”Prof Vardi said existing robotic and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies were already getting rid of a growing number of middle-class jobs and that pace of advancement in the field is increasing.But Prof Vardi is not sure that a workforce of humanlike robots will be good for mankind.“A typical answer is that if machines will do all our work, we will be free to pursue(追求) leisure activities,”he said.“I do not find this a promising future, as I do not find the idea of leisureonly life appealing. I believe that work is essential to human wellbeing.”“Humanity is about to face perhaps its greatest challenge ever, which is findingmeaning in life.”“We need to rise to the occasion and meet this challenge before human labor becomes out of date.”“What' s different this time is computer scientists are working on building machines that can do everything we can do, only better. If machines can do all the work or even 50 percent of the jobs that we used to do, what will people do?”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破课时分层作业11 Section+Ⅰ、Ⅱ+Word版含解析
课时分层作业(十一)Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.At minus 130℃,a living cell can be preserved(preserve) for a thousand years.2.He was there at the request of his manager.3.One of her fellow passengers came to her assistance(assist) when she was in trouble.4.Not only his parents but also he is(be) going to attend the party.5.When you are in danger,the important thing is never to keep calm.6.The doctor recommended that the patient (should) be fed(feed) liquid food.7.Based on the agreement(agree),all payments shall be made by the end of the month.8.Immigrants have contributed to British culture.9.Apart from providing(provide) financial aid,the company also cooperate with the small factory.10.Those girls' behavior is difficult to understand(understand).What are they aiming at?Ⅱ.单句改错(每句仅有1处错误)1.Our few measures contributed to preserve animals without effect.preserve→preserving 2.He made a proposal that we will raise all the people's awareness of protecting the environment.will去掉或改为should 3.The boy was requested to going boating with his schoolmates.going→go 4.As far as I'm concerned,your advice is of great useful to my study.useful→use 5.Not only his classmates but also his teacher think highly of him.think→thinks[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Dussehra is one of the main festivals of India.It is mainly celebrated by Hindus around September or October.The celebration of Dussehra continues for almost ten days in some parts of India.The festival celebrates the victory of good over evil(邪恶).Lord Rama killed Ravana because he had taken Sita,Rama's wife,away by force.Hanuman helped Lord Rama to reach the kingdom of Ravana and save Sita from his captivity(监禁).Hanuman set Ravana's kingdom on fire with his tail.Lord Rama had a fierce battle with Ravana and finally managed to kill him.Therefore,this day is celebrated as Dussehra.Ram Lila is an important part of Dussehra.It is organized at different places.Different events from the life of Lord Rama are made into plays and presented on stage.The actors play the roles of Lord Rama,Sita,Hanuman,Ravana and other characters from Ramayana,a great long poem telling of the adventures of Rama.Parents usually take their children to watch such plays.It is a big source of amusement during this festival.Sometimes,a fair is organized alongside for the event.People can enjoy tasty food and delightful rides.On Dussehra,people decorate their houses and make sweets and other delicious foods.They love to wear new clothes on this day.On the day of Dussehra,huge models of Ravana,Kumbhakarna and Meghnad are put up.These models are filled with crackers(爆竹).In the evening,the public gathers around these models at a distance.Then,the person who performs the role of Rama shoots a fiery arrow(燃烧着的箭)at Ravana and the models start burning one by one.The crackers inside these models start bursting with a loud noise.In no time,the models are turned into ashes.People happily return to their homes and exchange greetings with each other.The day teaches us an important lesson that good always wins and evil loses.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
【人教版】高中英语选修7(全套)课时同步练习+单元测试卷全集 (含本书所有课时)(打印版)
(人教版)高中英语选修7(全册)课时同步练习+单元测试卷汇总(打印版)1.1 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Traditionally, Chinese people cut ________ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.2.—I think I'll stay home and listen to my favorite music.—Suit ________(you). I am leaving with my friends for the wonderful movie.3.We're all ready to put it into operation; in ________ words, we're going to take action as soon as possible.4.The football match lasted two hours, which made all the players ________ of breath.5.As his disease ________(disable) him, Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer.6.Grey as well as his two companions ________(be) to leave ________ Paris tomorrow.7.When you go to a foreign country, you must adapt yourself ________ new manners and customs.8.Using computers has a ________(benefit) effect on children's learning.9.Mr. Li will be in charge of the company during my ________(absent).10.The teacher's words were a great ________(courage) to him.答案: 1.out 2.yourself 3.other 4.out 5.has disabled 6.is; for 7.to 8.beneficial 9.absence 10.encouragementⅡ.完成句子1.你一按这个按钮, 这台机器就会启动.________________ the button, the machine will start. (moment)2.不管你多么能言善辩, 但宥时候还是保持沉默更好.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better ________________.(remain)3.说实话, 目前我买不起一台如此昂贵的电脑.To tell you the truth, I can't afford ________________ at present.(expensive) 4.收到以前学生的来信, 她总是很高兴.She is always pleased ________________.(hear)5.问题是我没宥记下他的电话号码.The problem is ________________.(write)6.假如你听从我的建议, 你就不会考试不及格了.If ________________, you wouldn't have failed in the examination.(take) 7.难道你没宥注意到你犯了和他一样如此严重的错误吗?Didn't you notice that you had made so ________________ he did? (serious) 8.他告诉妈妈那件衬衫太小了, 他穿不上了.He told his mother that the shirt was too small ________________. (wear) 9.这位老师宥一种特别的方法使学生对英语感兴趣.The teacher has a special way ____________________________________.10.她不喜欢在公共场合被取笑.She doesn't like ________________ in public.答案:1.The moment you press2.to remain silent3.so expensive a computer/such an expensive computer4.to hear from her former students5.that I haven't written down his telephone number6.you had taken my advice7.serious a mistake as8.for him to wear9.to make his students interested in English10.being made fun ofⅢ.完形填空Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for open heart surgery. At the time, we had no idea that he was __1__ ill. The surgery didn't go well and he remained __2__. We were forced to keep him on a ventilator(呼吸机) for 72 hours against his living will wishes.At the end of __3__ Two, I was sitting in the waiting room and was __4__ others walk their fathers around who had had __5__ surgeries. Typically(向来), I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I was a little __7__ because I finally realized I would never be able to __8__ my father's hand and walk down the hall again.I jumped up and ran down the hall to get away from __9__. This is not in my __10__ but I just had to be alone. After __11__ for what seemed like eternity, I found a restroom and went in. In sat there and __12__ for at least five minutes.When I came out, there was a __13__ by the sink. I went to turn on the water to __14__ my face and she just grabbed me and hugged me. She held onto me until I __15__ crying. Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me. She looked at me, smiled and then left. She never spoke one word but she __17__ my heart forever.The woman I didn't know taught me that you don't need to be a conversationalist(健谈者) to help heal the __18__ in others. Never hesitate to__19__ someone who may need it today. You can make a(n) __20__ in someone's life without ever speaking one word.1.A.finally B.mentallyC.seriously D.simply2.A.unsure B.unconsciousC.unhappy D.uneasy3.A.Day B.GradeC.Room D.Number4.A.demanding B.suggestingC.watching D.helping5.A.ancient B.formalC.familiar D.similar6.A.bursting B.recoveringC.lying D.staying7.A.angry B.dangerousC.optimistic D.comfortable8.A.sweep B.pushC.hold D.pull9.A.the patients B.my fatherC.somebody D.everyone10.A.sense B.natureC.expression D.opportunity11.A.walking B.jumpingC.running D.waiting12.A.discussed B.restedC.ate D.cried13.A.relative B.doctorC.friend D.stranger14.A.heat B.washC.lose D.cool15.A.stopped B.avoidedC.kept D.appreciated16.A.painted B.toreC.wet D.wrapped17.A.recognized B.strokeC.grabbed D.touched18.A.gap B.hurtC.effect D.disagreement19.A.hug B.welcomeC.respect D.conduct20.A.difference B.mistakeC.appointment D.experiment答案与解析:1.解析: 从文章的第一句Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to thehospital for open heart surgery.可知.答案: C2.解析: 考查形容词辨析. unconscious昏迷的;不省人事的. unsure不稳定的;uneasy 不舒服的, 心神不安的.答案: B3.解析: 从上文...to keep him on a ventilator for 72 hours against his living will wishes.及词组at the end of...可知选时间.答案: A4.解析: 考查前后照应. 从下文可知是“看着其他人……”.答案: C5.解析: 考查形容词词义. similar类似的.答案: D6.解析: 考查动词词义. recover康复;burst突然发生.答案: B7.解析: 考查前后照应逻辑推理形容词词义. 从上文Typically, I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I...的转折语气来判断选angry, 这里表示“生气”的意思.答案: A8.解析: 考查动词词义. hold握住;sweep扫;push推;pull拉.答案: C9.解析: 考查前后照应和逻辑推理. 从文中可知看到别人的父亲做了类似的手术之后下地活动, 而父亲没醒, “我”很痛苦, 想逃离每个人, 让自己释放出痛苦. 从下文but I just had to be alone.也可推出.答案: D10.解析: 考查名词词义. nature本性.答案: B11.解析: 从上文I jumped up and ran down the hall...可知.答案: C12.解析: 考查前后照应逻辑推理动词辨析. 从下文She help onto me until I stopped crying可知.答案: D13.解析: 由下文(最后一段)The woman I didn't know...可知.答案: D14.答案: B15.答案: A16.解析: 文中Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me.可知, 那位妇女先抽出了纸质的毛巾, 因爲“我”要洗脸, 所以她打湿了毛巾. tear撕碎, 撕破, 不合题意.答案: C17.解析: 考查动词辨析. touch感动, 打动;recognize辨认出;strike打动(某人).答案: D18.解析: 考查固定搭配. heal the hurt in others治愈别人的伤痛.答案: B19.解析: 从上文... she just grabbed me and hugged me.可知.答案: A20.解析: 考查固定搭配. make a difference与众不同.答案: AⅣ.阅读理解I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.Then I fainted(昏倒) at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must rest for a while after first aid. I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was thrown back and forth.“Stupid kids! They have perfectly good legs. Why can't they watch where they are going?”I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better.“I'm just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is that you've got legs, and I have wheels.”People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word.Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.1.The author once ________ when she was healthy.A.helped disabled peopleB.looked down upon disabled peopleC.imagined herself sitting in a wheelchairD.saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs2.Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author ________.A.felt curious about itB.got ready to move around in it right awayC.refused to accept it right awayD.threw it away3.The experience of the author tells us that ______.A.life is the best teacherB.people often eat their bitter fruitC.life is so changeable that nobody can foretellD.one should not do to others what he would not like others to do to him 4.What is the best title for this passage?A.How to get used to wheelchairsB.People in wheelchairs should be equally treatedC.People with two legs are truly healthyD.The difference between healthy people and the disabled答案与解析:本文爲一篇夹叙夹议文. 作者曾对坐轮椅的残疾人倍感同情, 而当自己因爲意外晕厥也坐上轮椅时, 才感觉到坐轮椅的人和正常人一样, 同样应受到他人的尊重.1.解析: 从第一段中的“But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.”可以看出不论作者什么时候看到宥人坐在轮椅上, 作者看到的只是残疾, 而不是一个完整的人. 说明作者曾经对坐在轮椅上的人宥偏见. look down upon意爲“看不起”.答案: B2.解析: 从第二段中的“...I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction!Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.”可以看出作者当时的心态. 当作者第一次面对轮椅时, 立刻拒绝使用.答案: C3.解析: 从最后一段看出作者悟出的道理: 一个人不应该做他不愿意别人对他做的事情. 从“...I was once just like them.I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated.”可知.答案: D4.解析: 从作者一开始看不起残疾人到自己成爲残疾人, 亲身感受到残疾人的窘迫, 可以看出人们不应该看不起残疾人. 尤其是从最后一句“I realized it is some of us with two h ealthy legs who are truly disabled.”可得知, 宥些双腿健全的人, 实际上在人格上是残疾的. 因此, 要平等对待残疾人.答案: B1.2 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.2.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was ________(make).3.This is an important plan that will benefit the developing countries ________ particular.4.Many friends sent me e-mails to congratulate me ________ the birth of my son.5.In modern times, people have to learn to live ________ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.6.A team of nurses assisted the doctor in ________(perform) the operation.7.A large population in the world have no access ________ clean drinking water.8.I'd like the red silk dress rather ________ that black one if you let me choose.9.Are the parking facilities adequate ________ sixty cars?10.Passengers are permitted ________(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.11.The form cannot be signed by anyone ________ than yourself.12.It isn't quite certain ________ he will be present at the meeting.答案: 1.it 2.to be made 3.in 4.on 5.with 6.performing 7.to 8.than 9.for 10.to carry 11.other 12.whetherⅡ.完成句子1.你知道奴隶制在美国何时被废除的吗?Do you know when the slavery ________________?2.爲了照顾生病的母亲, Mary决定辞去公司经理的职务.In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to ________________ in the company.3.我爲自己的好运气感到高兴.I ________________ my good fortune.4.停车处足以停放100辆小汽车.The parking places ________________ 100 cars.5.他的建议遭到普遍反对.His suggestions ____________________ widespread disapproval.6.他设法从楼上的一扇窗户进入.He ____________________ access through an upstairs window.7.这本书容易理解.The book ________________.8.他和别人交流宥困难.He ________________ communicating with others.9.他祝我来年一切顺利.He wished me ________________ in the coming year.10.莉莉是一位尊贵的老妇人.Lily is an old lady ________________.答案: 1.was abolished in America 2.resign her position as a manager 3.congratulated myself on 4.are adequate for 5.met with 6.managed to gain/get 7.is easy to understand 8.has difficulty in 9.all the best10.of great dignityⅢ.语法填空What on earth does happiness mean? I can't give you its exact definition, but I'm sure if you love and help others, you'll get __1__.I'll never forget __2__ old lady. She lives in a small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son __3__(die) in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others __4__ a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile.Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of __5__(laugh)and love.But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk __6__(noisy)in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others' shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, __7__ they will never get true happiness because they __8__(lose) their personality already.Now I know what happiness is. It means kindness, love and __9__(selfish). Above all, I have come to understand that __10__(bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.答案: 1.it 2.an 3.died 4.with ughter 6.noisily 7.but 8.have lost 9.unselfishness 10.bringingⅣ.阅读理解No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice(偏见) can be even harder to break down and ignorance(无知) inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, that count.1.The key word in Paragraph 4 is ________.A.disability B.ignoranceC.prejudice D.barriers2.The last word o f the passage “count” most probably means ________.A.being most importantB.being consideredC.being includedD.being numbered3.We know from the passage that ________.A.there are few people who are disabled in the United KingdomB.some old people have disability of some sortC.mental illness can't be considered as disabilityD.the disabled have little difficulty, thanks to the help of the government4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.B.There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.C.The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.D.There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled.5.It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A.we should try our best to prevent disablementB.both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downC.we must take a proper attitude towards the disabledD.the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled答案与解析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文. 文章分析了世界范围内残疾人的数量以及部分国家残疾人的数量情况, 造成残疾的原因、残疾的类型以及残疾人所面临的困难, 倡导人们消除对残疾人的偏见, 多注重他们的能力.1.解析: 段落大意题. 根据第四段首句以及第四段的内容可知关键词应该是“障碍”.答案: D2.解析: 词义猜测题. 根据最后一段提到的“注意这些障碍非常重要”可知“是个人和他们的能力而不是他们的残疾非常重要”.答案: A3.解析: 细节理解题. 根据文章第二段中...about one in ten people have some disability.可知英国患宥残疾的人不在少数, 可排除A项;根据第二段中的...as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.可推断出宥些老人会宥某些方面的残疾, 故B项正确;根据第三段中Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness.可知精神疾病也是残疾的一种, 故C项错误;根据文章最后一段的内容可知, 残疾人在生活中困难重重, 文章并未提及政府对他们的帮助, 故D项错误.答案: B4.解析: 推理判断题. 根据文章最后一段提到的“残疾人遇到的一些障碍”可知“对残疾人的偏见还是存在的”, 因此D项表述不正确.答案: D5.解析: 推理判断题. 根据第三段最后一句以及第四段的叙述可知, 我们应该正确地对待残疾人.答案: CⅤ.七选五阅读Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. __1__. Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success.●Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. __2__●Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable, loose-fitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity.●Find a convenient time and place to do activities. __3__. If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way.●Use music to keep yourself entertained.●__4__. Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or co-workers for help.●Don't overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity(强度) of your activities as you become more fit. __5__●Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success!A.Try to make it a habit, but be flexible.B.They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath.C.Be an active role model for your children.D.That way, exercise will never seem boring.E.If you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising.F.Surround yourself with supportive people.G.Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30-60 minutes.答案:1-5 BDAFG1.3 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.It is wrong ________(make) fun of others.2.He pretended ________(read) when his mother came in.3.We don't know whether ________(accept) the invitation.4.The man downstairs found it difficult ________(get) to sleep.5.My ambition is ________(become) a lawyer.6.The boy proved ________(be) an honest student.7.They went there ________(visit) their teacher.8.My grandmother woke up only ________(find) everybody gone.9.He was too excited ________(say)a few words.10.I am so sorry ________(hear) your mother is ill.11.It took us three years ________(fulfil) the project.12.The Browns have a comfortable house ________(live) in.13.The room seems ________(clean) already.14.Women and children were the first ________(get) into the lifeboats.15.She invited me ________(have) dinner yesterday.答案: 1.to make 2.to be reading 3.to accept 4.to get 5.to become 6.to be 7.to visit 8.to find 9.to say 10.to hear 11.to fulfil 12.to live 13.to have been cleaned 14.to get 15.to haveⅡ.完成句子1.老板让他们整天干活.The boss made ________________.They were made ________________.2.他只想出去玩.He wants to do nothing but ________________.3.除了吃这药, 他什么都信.He wants to believe anything but ______________.4.我想让你和汤姆谈话.I want ________________.5.让他别关窗.Tell him ________________.6.他太激动了, 说不出话来.He is ________________.7.我们知道她研究这问题宥好几年了.She is known ________________ on the problem for many years.8.他好像正在吃什么东西.He seems ________________ something.答案: 1.them work all day to work all day 2.play3.to take medicine 4.to have you talk with Tom 5.not to close the window 6.too excited to say a word7.to have researched 8.to be eatingⅢ.单句改错1.She could do nothing but to cry.________________________________________________________________________ 2.What do you like to do besides swimming?________________________________________________________________________ 3.Because of his stupid fault, he had to resign the office.________________________________________________________________________ 4.The teacher has us to write a composition every week.________________________________________________________________________ 5.We might as well putting up here for tonight.________________________________________________________________________ 6.What the teacher said was easy to understand it.________________________________________________________________________7.I hurried here seeing you.________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1.去掉to 2.swimming→swim 3.resign后加上from 4.去掉to 5.putting→put 6.去掉it7.seeing→to seeⅣ.阅读理解AI was born in Mississippi in the 1960s. My disabilities were caused by lack of oxygen to my brain when I was a five-year-old boy. I grew up knowing I was different. The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five. The other fourth and fifth graders played together in gym class, while I was put in the second grade gym class. One day, a famous football player visited the fourth and fifth grade P. E. class. All the kids got his autograph except me because I was with the second graders playing games. Mom called the school to tell them it wasn't fair, but the school scolded me for complaining too much.In the 1980s, when my mom was giving birth to my sister, she had made a major stroke(中风) and died. My dad became even more distant(冷淡的). I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.Dad got remarried in 1985. Everyone went to his wedding except me; he told me to stay at home and watch the house. When my high school ball came around, I wanted to go but wasn't allowed. When I graduated, my dad and step-mom refused to hold a party for me. They put me in a group home after graduation.My life changed when I became a local leader of the National Self-advocacy(自我辩护) Group. At first, I thought the group wasn't for me, until I found out it was all about empowerment(授权)! My goal is to be the voice for people who haven't been heard and to empower them. Many families, like mine, don't believe their disabled families have a voice or mind of their own.Looking back over my 16 years of leadership experience, I'm proud that I've helped disabled people. They should be encouraged never to give up and to follow their own path.1.When the writer was in the fifth grade, he ________.A.was hurt by his classmates in schoolB.felt left out for the first time in his lifeC.studied with the second gradersD.often complained about the school2.According to the passage, the writer ________.A.was born disabledB.didn't study well at schoolC.was happy in his childhoodD.didn't get along well with his father3.By mentioning the events in Paragraph 3 the writer wanted to show that ________.A.his father was very strict with himB.he was ill-treated by his stepmotherC.his family didn't believe he had a voiceD.he had no freedom in his family4.From the passage we can know that the National Self-advocacy Group is ________.A.an organization that gives disabled people helpB.a club organized completely by disabled peopleC.a hospital which only treats people with disabilitiesD.a school that teaches parents how to deal with their disabled kids 答案与解析:1.解析: 细节理解题. 由第一段中的“The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five.”可知.答案: B2.解析: 细节理解题. 由第二段中的“My dad became even more distant.I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.”以及第三段所描述的作者的遭遇可知.答案: D3.解析: 主旨大意题. 由本段中所描述的被禁止参加父亲的婚礼、不被允许参加学校舞会、父母不爲其举行中学毕业庆祝会等事实可知, 作者在家中没宥发言权. voice意爲“发言权”. 这一点在第四段的末句亦可得到证实.答案: C4.解析: 细节理解题. 由最后一段“...I’ve helped disabled people”可知.答案: ABI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a whitestick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I'm awfully sorry, ” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamp post. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.5.The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________.A.she might be recognizedB.asking for help looked sillyC.she was normal and independentD.being found blind was embarrassing6.At the request stop that evening, the girl ________.A.stopped a big lorryB.stopped the wrong busC.made no attempt to stop the busD.was not noticed by other people7.What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A.Other vehicles also stopped there.B.It was unreliable for making judgments.2.1 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.When the toy robot made a noise like a tiger to the little girl, there was an ________(alarm) look on her face.2.When I saw what you have done this period, I felt more in sorrow ________ in anger.3.________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.4.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.5.It is ________ great satisfaction to know you are well again.6.I don't envy him ________(visit) the city of Sansha, because I have been there several times.7.It is our desire that every effort ________(make) to protect the surroundings in our school.8.________ time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.9.Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.10.Mary has got many awards in different competitions, which makes her ________ envy of all her friends.11.—There were already five people in the car but they managed ________(take) me as well.—It couldn't have been a pleasant journey.12.It is none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe。
(新课标)2019-2020学年高中英语 课时分层作业3 Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ(含解析)新人教版选修7
课时分层作业(三) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1.Let me congratulate you on having passed the examination.2.Is your salary adequate to support (support) your family?3.He feels like resigning (resign) from the board of directors.4.The poor children should have access to the good library.5.By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents' approval (approve).6.The man downstairs told the man upstairs not to drop (drop) his shoes onto the floor at midnight any more.7.He was forced to take (take) a position that was paid less money.8.It is no good watching (watch) too much TV for children.9.Group activities will be organized after class to help (help) children develop team spirit.10.To make (make) it easier to get in touch with us,you'd better keep this card at hand.[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解AThe phrase “live, love and laugh” was one my cousin Roger lived by every day of his life. Even in his sickness, he found the positive sides in what some would see as a negative situation. He enjoyed life. He loved to laugh and most importantly, he lived his life to the absolute fullest. He loved to travel, learning new things about different people and their culture.Roger was born and raised in Alabama, and he then moved to Buffalo, New York where he lived for many years until he relocated to Atlanta, Georgia, his final resting place.Whether his travels were long visits or short visits, in large cities or small towns, his favorite souvenir item was Tshirts. Everywhere he went he would buy a Tshirt to remind himself of his travel. Every Tshirt he owned had a story behind it that he would share with others.As long as he was laughing, living and traveling, he was happy. He loved everybody he came in contact with and everybody loved him. The old saying “He never met a stranger.” definitely applied to Roger and his life.His last few years of life were in hospital at least 1015 days a month, sometimes more. Two weeks before he passed away, I spoke with him on the phone, and even then he managed to tell jokes about life.I know he left this world happily; he refused to allow anything or anyone to hold him down, even his severe illnesses. He is definitely a model when it comes to not allowing any situation to keep you from moving forward in life.I will forever miss his smile and his love for life. My cousin Roger knew the true meaning of the phrase “live, love and laugh”.【语篇解读】人究竟应该如何生活?本文作者通过表哥Roger的人生信条“live,love and laugh”告诉我们要积极地面对生活。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业:5 Section Ⅱ
课时分层作业(五) Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Hearing the student's answer,the old professor nodded with great satisfaction(satisfy).2.I don't feel envy at your journey in this bad weather.3.We desire that immediate help (should) be given (give) to the local villagers.4.The accused man was declared (declare) innocent by the court yesterday.5.This model had been tested (test) out before it was put into production.6.Back at the hotel,I rang up All Nippon Airways and booked a flight to Tokyo that evening.7.He quickly turned around/round when he heard someone asking for help behind him.8.It is obvious that they are all putting up their hands voluntarily answering questions.9.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was in favour of it.10.The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds accompanied (accompany) by heavy rain.Ⅱ.完成句子1.他在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖真让人感到兴奋。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业15 Section+Ⅲ、Ⅳ+Word版含解析
课时分层作业(十五)Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,when the weather may be better.2.Mr Smith,from whom I have learned a lot,is a famous scientist.3.A lot of language learning,as has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.4.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of which has been proved.5.The books on the desk,whose covers are shiny,are prizes for us.6.In the middle of the room were (be) two big vases then.7.The Nelsons are hoping to settle in Australia in the near future.8.At the party there was food and drink in abundance (abundant).9.He apologized for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan.10.This highway is parallel to/with the railroad.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AI've spent over a year in India,and in those 365 plus days,I've learned a lot about getting around Indian cities.My biggestlessons have been learned through being cheated,particularlyby taxi and rickshaw (人力车) drivers,but that doesn't meanthose are bad ways to travel,as long as you know what you're doing.Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi,India,and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams (欺骗).Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are,if you arrive in Delhi by plane,as soon as you make it through customs,you'll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers.At the Delhi airport,be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at oneof the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths.One is inside the airport,and one is outside.The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police,rather than by independent taxi drivers.Rickshaws are one of my favorite ways to get around Indian cities,in part because it's how the locals often travel.Autorickshaws are more common,but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi.If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw,you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees.Autorickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees,depending on distance.If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals,take a public bus.Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning.They are,however,very cheap.A bus trip won't set you back any more than 15 rupees,as long as you stay within the city limits.Since Indian buses get so crowded,try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi.Fares are reasonable,between six and 22 rupees.All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English,and tokens can be purchased for between 6 and 22 rupees.【语篇解读】本文作者对于在印度德里旅行时交通方面提出了几点建议。
新课标2019_2020学年高中英语课时分层作业11sectionⅡ含解析新人教版选修7
课时分层作业(十一) Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.What you said has no relevance (relevant) to the subject.2.I saw (see) your brother in the supermarket the other day.3.He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country.4.She participated with her classmates in a discussion.5.They walked to the bridge,from where they watched the fiercely running water.6.It's years since I heard from him last time,and I haven't written back to him.7.My daughter is dying for a box of chocolates,while my wife is dying to see (see) the exhibit.8.Because of the drought a few months ago,almost all the lakes in Southwest China dried up.9.When it rains the ground becomes very muddy (mud).10.You'd better book the tickets in advance;otherwise we may miss the chance to enjoy the concert performed by the pop star.Ⅱ.完成句子1.她有困难时总找老师帮忙。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标必修二课时分层作业11 Section Ⅱ Word版含答案
课时分层作业(十一)Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1.Is crime on the decrease in this area?2.It is certain that a certain Mr.Smith is asking for you.3.Enough attention should be paid to forming (form) good habits of reading carefully.4.The loss(lose) of his wife was a heavy blow to him.5.She lost her handbag,containing (contain) lots of money,while shopping.6.At last the boy succeeded in persuading (persuade) his father to change his mind.7.After the boat's motor failed,they were at the mercy of the weather.8.I'm busy,so I have to employ a housekeeper to look(look) after my children.9.I am looking forward to a long and successful (success) partnership with him.10.I appreciated being invited (invite) to your party.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解A new study suggests that ancient periods of cold and dry climate led to Neanderthal(尼安德特人的) disappearance.Their disappearance was followed by the appearance of our species:Homo sapiens(modern human beings).Neanderthals are a species of early humans that once lived in Europe and Asia,which died out about 40,000 years ago.Homo sapiens arrived in Europe a few thousand years later.Some scientists have blamed the change in climate.Others have explanations including the sudden spread of diseases and the idea that newcomers competed with the Neanderthals for resources.Scientist Michael Staubwasser and his research team reported their findings.Theirstudy focused on around two cold and dry periods.One began about 44,000 years ago and lasted about 1,000 years.The other began about 40,800 years ago and lasted about 600 years.The timing of those events matches the periods in which objects made by Neanderthals disappear.During the two events,signs of Homo sapiens appear in areas within the Danube River Valley in central and Eastern Europe and in France,the team noted.The changes in climate would,have turned forests into grassland filled with small plants.Homo sapiens may have been better adapted to that new environment than the Neanderthals were.So they may be able to move in after the Neanderthals disappeared,the researchers wrote.Katerina Harvati is a Neanderthal expert who did not take part in the study.She said it is helpful to have the new climate data from southeastern Europe,which is an area that many researchers think Homo sapiens used to spread through the continent.But Harvati said it is unclear whether Neanderthals disappeared and Homo sapiens appeared at the times the researchers claim.She said that is because the studies they base their findings on depend on limited evidence.Rick Potts of the Smithsonian Institution called the study “a new look”at how one species took the other's place.“As has been said before,our species were not cleverer than the Neanderthals,”Potts wrote.“We simply out-survived them.”【语篇解读】一项新的研究发现干冷气候是导致远古人类尼安德特人消失的原因。
2019-2020同步外研英语选修七新突破课时分层作业:1 Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ Word版含解析
课时分层作业(一) Section Ⅰ、Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.What is the difference between an amateur team and a professional(profession) team?2.A child has the right to grow up in a healthful and caring environment.3.When he was in danger,two friends came to his defence(defend).4.Edison was the first scientist to build(build) a modern research and development center.5.The stronger the motivation(motivate),the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.6.The firemen rescued a baby from the burning house at the risk of their lives.7.These gifts made by hand are more valued/valuable(value) than the ones bought in stores.8.We must preserve our forests and woodlands for future generations(generation).9.Talented(talent) as he is,he does not work hard.10.There is much doubt whether China's post90s generation is strawberry generation.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有一处错误)1.Let us respond.Let us rise as one man in the defence of our motherland.去掉the 2.I can't go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend.attend后加to 3.The old doctor deserved be honoured for a lifetime of unselfish work.be前加to 4.I would be the last to attempting to answer the question.attempting→attempt 5.Above average,Mr.Kelly works out four days a week for at least an hour at a time.Above→On[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解A good cry can often make us feel better.Now,a new study has suggested that the benefits of crying depend totally on the what,where and when of a particular cry.The University of South Florida psychologists Jonathan Rottenberg and Lauren Bylsma,with their colleagues analyzed the detailed accounts of more than 3,000 crying experiences.The researchers found that most of the participants (参与者) reported improvements in their mood after crying.However,one third of the survey participants reported no improvement in mood and a tenth felt worse after crying.The survey also showed that criers who received social support during their crying were the most likely to feel better.Studies have not always produced a clear picture of the benefits of crying,because the results often seem to depend on how crying is studied.The researchers noted several challenges in accurately studying crying behavior in a laboratory.Volunteers who cry in a laboratory setting often do not describe their experiences as making them feel better.Rather,crying in a laboratory setting often results in the study participants feeling worse;this may be due to the stressful conditions of the study,such as being recorded or watched by research assistants.However,these laboratory studies have provided interesting findings about the physical effects of crying.Criers do show calming effects,but they also experience a lot of unpleasant stress.What is interesting is that bodily calming usually lasts longer than the unpleasant arousal (激发).The calming effects may occur later and overcome the stress reaction.This would explain why people tend to remember mostly the pleasant side of crying.Research has shown that the effects of crying also depend on who is weeping tears.For example,individuals with anxiety are least likely to experience the positive effects of crying.Also,the researchers found that people who lack insight (洞察力) into their emotional lives actually feel worse after crying.【语篇解读】 一项有关哭的最新研究表明:哭后情绪是否好转完全取决于哭的原因、哭的地点以及哭的时间。
2019-2020学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业11Unit4SPACEEXPLORATIONSectionⅢGrammar--不定式作定语和状语
课时分层作业(十一)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something to eat(eat)!2.He was the right person to do(do) the job.3.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)You don't have to run fast or for long to see (see) the benefit.4.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve (improve) water quality.5.(2017·浙江6月卷)Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring to cook (cook) a meal.6.She is always the first to come and the last to leave(leave).7.Have you got a letter to write(write)?8.Do you have the ability to read(read) and write in English?9.(2018·浙江6月高考)The easiest way to accomplish(accomplish) this is to make sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should.10.The tunnels provide a place for the turtles to slip(slip) into and protect them.Ⅱ.完形填空Costello was afraid of homeless people.“I was so 1 when I saw a homeless person walking along the street,” he said.But that changed seven years ago after his wife, a volunteer at a(n) 2 shelter, persuaded him to help with a holiday dinner for shelter people.Costello went to a store and bought 3 for the residents (居民). At the shelter,Costello gave a pair of socks to a woman. She asked him if she could have a pair of socks for a friend who wasn't with her that day. He 4 her another pair. “She started to cry and told me that 5 had ever given her socks before,” Costello said.“Then she gave me a hug.” That experience at the shelter helped Costello 6 his fear of the homeless. It also led him to set up a group called “The Joy of Sox”. “The Joy of Sox” collects socks from donors and gives them mostly to 7 in the area, where Costello and his wife Nancy live.But the group has been 8 its reach. It now provides socks to homeless shelters in 21 states and three countries.Why socks? Costello explained that some Americans gave food or coats to shelters. 9 donating socks was not something most people thought about. Socksare very helpful in keeping people 10 in cold weather. Most of the time shelters can find enough food, but socks are much more 11 to get.Costello said his hope for “The Joy of Sox” is that it is to be the best sock 12 in the world.He said, “We're starting a new tradition to break a new record every year, but it really isn't about us. It's about whom we are 13 .” Costello expected 14 as many as 250,000 pairs of socks to be 15 by the end of the year.【语篇解读】 本文语篇类型是记叙文,主题语境是社会。
2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业:4 Section Ⅰ
课时分层作业(四) Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解ARobots will have taken over most jobs within 30 yearsleaving humanity facing its “biggest challenge ever” to findmeaning in life when work is no longer necessary,according toexperts.Professor Moshe Vardi, of Rice University, in the U.S.,says that many middleclass professionals will be assisting the work of machines within the next few decades leaving workers with more leisure(休闲) time than they have ever experienced.Prof Vardi said the rise of robots could lead to unemployment rates greater than 50 percent.“We are approaching a time when machines will be able to do better than humans at almost any task,” said Vardi, a professor in computational engineering.Robots are doing more and more jobs that people used to do. I believe that society needs to face this question before it's upon us. If machines can do almost any work humans can do, what will humans do?“The question I want to put forward is,‘Does the technology we are developing finally benefit mankind?’”Prof Vardi said existing robotic and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies were already getting rid of a growing number of middleclass jobs and that pace of advancement in the field is increasing.But Prof Vardi is not sure that a workforce of humanlike robots will be good for mankind.“A typical answer is that if machines will do all our work, we will be free to pursue(追求) leisure activities,”he said.“I do not find this a promising future, as I do not find the idea of leisureonly life appealing. I believe that work is essential to human wellbeing.”“Humanity is about to face perhaps its greatest challenge ever, which is finding meaning in life.”“We need to rise to the occasion and meet this challenge before human labor becomes out of date.”“What' s different this time is computer scientists are working on building machines that can do everything we can do, only better. If machines can do all the work or even 50 percent of the jobs that we used to do, what will people do?”【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。
(新课标)2019-2020学年高中英语 课时分层作业10 Section Ⅰ(含解析)新人教版选修7
课时分层作业(十) Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AI never thought I would have a lifechanging experience at WalMart.Although my thoughts were only on speed,the checkout line I was standing in wasn't moving as quickly as I wanted,and I glanced toward the cashier.There stood a man in his seventies,wearing glasses and a nice smile.I thought,well,he's an old guy!For the next few minutes I watched him.He greeted every customer before scanning the items.Sure,his words were the usual,“How's it going?” But he did somethin g different—he actually listened to people.Then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in a brief conversation.I thought it was odd.I had grown accustomed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of robotic conversational habit.After a while,you don't give any thought to the question and just mumble something back.I could say,“I just found out I have six months to live,” and someone would reply,“Have a great day!” But that wasn't the end.He gave them the change,walked around the counter,and extended his right hand in an act of friendship.He looked the customers in the eyes.“I surely want to thank you for shopping here today,” he told them.“You have a great day.Byebye.”The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless.There were smiles and some sheepish grins.All had been touched by his simple gesture—and in a place they never expected.They would gather their things and walk out,smiling.Of course,he did the same to me and I got to know his name,Marty.Who was that guy?It was as if Sam Walton had come back from the dead and invaded this old guy's body.I had never walked away from that shop feeling like that.【语篇解读】一个人一个小小的积极的行动会对别人产生大的意义。
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修七同步作业:Unit 4 Sharing课后限时作业11 Word版含答案
课后限时作业(十一)(见课时作业P21)Ⅰ.单句语法填空(建议用时:7分钟)1.The doctor whom/who/that you're looking for is in the next room.2.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees enjoy their work.解析句意:该公司的老板在努力营造一种轻松的氛围,在这种氛围中,他的员工们可以享受工作的乐趣。
先行词为atmosphere,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,故填where。
3.The exact year when Mary and her family climbed Mount Tai was 2018.解析句意:Mary和家人爬泰山的那一年是2018年。
分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,并在从句中作时间状语,故填when。
4.They always like to talk about the man and the things that they see on the road.解析当定语从句的先行词指人和物时,关系词只能用that。
5.The English play in which my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.6.That's the new machine whose parts are too small to be seen.解析句意:那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。
空处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语,故填whose。
7.The number of people to whom this happens is not very large.解析句意:发生这事的人数不是很多。
2019-2020英语选修七课时分层作业:11 Unit 4 Section Ⅳ Language Points (Ⅱ) 含解析
课时分层作业(十一) [语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Please fill in this form if you want to join our club.2.These trucks,filled with all kinds of relief supplies,are speeding up to the flooded areas.3.Many graduates applied for jobs in this company,but only a handful of them were employed.4.Mary liked her guests to be punctual,but they didn't arrive punctually(punctual) this time.5.Two men have been helping the police with their enquiries (enquiry).6.It is possible to get (get) ready for the party in half an hour.7.Due to the absence of the manager,we were unable to decide on the date of the celebration.8.I went to see my cousin before his departure from/for London.9.He said that he had turned (turn) in a report about his retirement,and he is waiting for the result.10.Please don't split up when we get to the museum.Ⅱ.完成句子1.I'm afraid there's no guarantee that you'll succeed.我恐怕不能保证你一定会成功。
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课时分层作业(十一)Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.What you said has no relevance (relevant) to the subject.2.I saw (see) your brother in the supermarket the other day.3.He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country.4.She participated with her classmates in a discussion.5.They walked to the bridge,from where they watched the fiercely running water.6.It's years since I heard from him last time,and I haven't written back to him.7.My daughter is dying for a box of chocolates,while my wife is dying to see (see) the exhibit.8.Because of the drought a few months ago,almost all the lakes in Southwest China dried up.9.When it rains the ground becomes very muddy (mud).10.You'd better book the tickets in advance;otherwise we may miss the chance to enjoy the concert performed by the pop star.Ⅱ.完成句子1.她有困难时总找老师帮忙。
When (she is) in trouble,she always goes to her teacher for help.(trouble)2.这位老师很随和,她经常参加学生们的游戏。
The teacher is easygoing,and she often participates in her pupils' games.(participate)3.我不知道这个消息,不然我就告诉你了。
I don't know the news,otherwise I would have told you.(tell)4.她发现自己很难适应在夜晚工作。
She found it hard to adjust herself to working at night.(work)5.我们刚完成任务机器就坏了。
We had just finished the task when the machine broke down.(finish)[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解While driving home after work,Jane Hodgson noticed a carpulled over at the side of the road and a crowd beginning to gatheraround someone who was lying on the ground.Jane,who had completed a first aid at work course,pulledover to see if she could offer any help—and it turned out to belucky for the young injured girl that she did.Describing the scene she came across,Jane says,“The onlookers were ashenfaced and looking lost.They were so shocked that they hadn't even thought to call for an ambulance yet.”After speaking to the emergency services,Jane started finding out what had happened and what injuries the young girl called Jenny had.The girl had been hit by a car and gone over the handlebars of her bike,landing on her head and shoulder.Her shoulder and arm were twisted (扭曲) underneath her.“She hadn't been wearing a helmet(头盔) when she got knocked down,and I thought that she should not be moved as I couldn't be sure about a spinal injury (脊椎损伤),but after looking her over and checking the circulation in her injured arm I did feel fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unhurt.”“As we were waiting for an ambulance,the amount of pain the girl was in was increasing.To distract her and minimize the risk of her going into shock I kept her talking.She held my hand tightly when the pain got too much and this helped.I told her I could handle it—we laughed about that,”describes Jane.Later,a doctor from the local hospital's ICU stopped at the scene too.The ICU doctor decided that Jenny should lie on her back,making her much more comfortable until the emergency services arrived.Thinking back,Jane says:“For me,knowing that in a small way I helped that girl through what was a frightening experience is all the reward I need.I felt great to know I'd made a difference and I'd do it again.”【语篇解读】Jane在下班回家的路上,看到路边发生事故且有人受伤,她利用自己学到的急救知识主动帮助受伤者,直到救援的医护人员到来。
1.We can learn from the text that Jane Hodgson .A.has learned some first aidB.is an ICU doctorC.is a firstaid trainerD.works in a local hospitalA[细节理解题。
根据第二段首句Jane,who had completed a first aid at work course...可知,Jane懂得一些急救知识。
]2.After looking over the injured girl,Jane found .A.Jenny lost her helmet when she was knocked downB.Jenny had a spinal injuryC.Jenny didn't have serious injuriesD.Jenny couldn't remember what had happenedC[细节理解题。
根据第五段中的...after looking her over and checking the circulation in her injured arm I did feel fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unhurt.可知,Jane检查后得知女孩受伤不严重,故选C。
]3.When waiting for an ambulance,.A.Jane kept giving Jenny confidenceB.Jenny refused to talkC.Jenny went into shockD.Jane was a little impatientA[细节理解题。
根据第六段Jane的叙述可知,在等待救护车到来的过程中,Jane一直和Jenny交谈,以分散她的注意力和减小她休克的风险,并告诉Jenny自己可以处理,故选A。
]4.Which of the following can best describe Jane Hodgson?A.Strict but caring.B.Warmhearted and helpful.C.Tough and generous.D.Proud but determined.B[推理判断题。
当看到路边发生事故有人受伤时,Jane利用自己的急救知识主动帮忙并安抚受伤的女孩,故她是热心的和有帮助的。
]Ⅱ.完形填空I live in New Mexico, and there are some homeless people in the downtown. I 1 give a lot of money to the homeless, 2 sorry for their hardship. 3 as time passed, I 4 the same situations as the homeless people. I became a 5 mom with no home, a huge debt, and 6 any income. As a result, I became very 7 and stopped giving money to the homeless people on the sides of the road.Through my hard work, things started to 8 for me. I could afford to 9 a house with a backyard and 10 of food for my daughter, and I started to pull myself out of 11 . One day we saw a homeless person in the street, and I just passed by. Then my daughter said, “Mommy, you used to give money to those people12 . But now...” I replied, “Honey, they just use the money for bad things.” She didn't13 . But when I said that, I didn't feel right.Three days later, when I drove to pick up my daughter from her school, a man was standing 14 the corner, begging. Suddenly something deep 15 me said, “Just help the guy.”So I rolled down my 16 ,and he ran towards me with enthusiasm. He said, “God bless you. I only need 77 cents. ”I gave him the money he needed.I felt strange and 17 as I gave the money to him. He burst out with 18 and tears in his eyes, “Wow, you just made it possible for me to see my mom! Thank you so much! I haven't 19 my mother for three years. The bus is leaving in 20 minutes! I have to go now.”It was the moment that I'll never forget. I think that man won't forget it either, but I was the one who got the best gift in my life—20 .【语篇解读】本文中作者通过自己的经历告诉人们:“给予”是人生最好的礼物。