【高一英语试题精选】高一英语下册基础训练题(带答案)

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高一英语下册单元基础训练题：unit1-unit2

高一英语下册单元基础训练题：unit1-unit2I单项填空(20分)1.What China can learn from________2008 financial storm has become________hot topic among us.A.the;/B.the;aC./;theD./;a2.-________is it from the hotel to Beijing City Library?-Not far. You can go there on foot.A.How farB.How longC.How oftenD.How soon3.________，the northerners like noodles while the southerners are fond of rice in China.A.In commonB.In generalC.In totalD.In return4.Most senior high school students are working hard day and night to pass the college entrance examination，gaining______to a university.A.applicationB.connectionC.admissionD.agreement5.It is everyones duty to ______the rules of ourschool.A. watchB. seeC. noticeD. observe6.-Is it OK that I sit here?-Come a little ______to me.I have something important to tell you.A.closerB.more closelyC.closeD.closely7.His sister left home in 1998, and ______ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of8.Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. haven’t known9.-I had been working till 4∶00 a.m. to preparea report for my boss.-________you look very tired.A.No doubtB.No hurryC.No wonderD.No need10.How much ______ she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better11.According to the statistics，young drivers are more________to have accidents than older drivers.A.possibleB.curiousC.probableD.likely12.It is known that water is not an endless resource，________can it be made once more，so we should save and protect it.A.soB.asC.thusD.nor13.Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.A. beyondB. without19.The firm was successfully run and________，he owed his success to the support of his friends.A.looking backB.looked backC.to look backD.when looked back20. With trees and grass________39.6% of the urban area，the city of Weifang has taken on a new look.A.coveredB.coveringC.to be coveredD.being coveredII.完形填空(30分)An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his houseat night.One evening when the boys wereparticularly__21__，he went out to talk to them.He explained that he had just retired and was__22__when he could see or hear boys playing his__23__game，football. He would__24__give them ￥25 each week to play in the street at night. The boys got__25__，for they could hardly believe__26__they were being paid to do something they__27__.The first two weeks had passed，the boys came to the old mans house，and went away__28__with their 25 yuan.The third week when they came back，__29__，the old man said he hadnt had much money__30__himself and sent them away with only 15 yuan.The fourth week，the man said he had not yet received his__31__from the government and gave them only 10 yuan.The boys were very disappointed，but there was__32__much that they could do about it.At the__33__of the fifth week，the boys came back and__34__at the old mans door，waiting fortheir__35__.Slowly，the door opened and the old man appeared.He__36__that he could not afford to pay them25 yuan__37__he had promised，but said he would give them five yuan each week without__38__.This was really too much for the boys.“Y ou expect us to play seven days a week for merely five yuan!” they yelled.“__39__!”They__40__away and never played on the street again.21.A.hot B.noisy C.troublesome D.naughty22.A.happiest B.excited C.encouraged D.bored23.A.interesting B.amusing C.acceptableD.favorite24.A.more ever B.therefore C.willinglyD.forever25.A.shouted B.cried C.thrilled D.smiled26.A.how B.when C.that D.what27.A.expected B.enjoyed C.admired D.respected28.A.happily B.thankfully C.gratefullyD.tearfully29.A.but B.in addition C.however D.besides30.A.earned B.saved C.remained D.left31.A.paycheck B.insurance C.food ticketsD.salary32.A.not B.no C.so D.very33.A.final B.end C.start D.beginning34.A.kicked B.hit C.beat D.knocked35.A.rewards B.awards C.checks D.wages36.A.expressed B.apologized C.stated D.expected37.A.as B.like C.when D.though38.A.fail B.hesitation C.joke D.problem39.A.No way B.No possible C.No problem D.No play40.A.walked B. stormed C.broke D.backedAI am trying to muster (鼓起) the courage to toss_away my mobile phone to enjoy a more peaceful and ringshy;free life.Can you imagine not having your mobile phone? In our highshy;tech，inshy;ashy;hurry age，a cellshy;free life is a hard concept to swallow.Our mobile phones can now access the Internet，and many people feel the need to express their every thought on their blog pages.If I gave up my cellphone，people would think I was mad.I wish I had the strength to toss away my technology.I have an office phone，a home phone，an eshy;mail and if people want to contact me，they can.IfIm out，people can leave a message.Do they really need to find me 24/7?However，Im a bit like Frodo in the movie Lord of the Rings.The power of the ring is too strong and I cant let it go.Mobile phones have become necessary tools in our busy life.For most people，they hold all contacts and many of us dont write up address books any more.The latest phones carry our music，pictures，movies and everything else.We feel lost without this device and when we do misplace it，we feel cut off from our fellow.“Where have you been?” said a friend，who saw me a week after I lost my cellphone，“I tried calling you，but you disappeared.You disappeared off the face of the Earth.” See，when you dont have a mobile phone，you dont exist.Im not really going to toss my mobile phone away，in fact.We humans are such social animals and mobile phones serve us well.So in 2009，Ive decided not to serve my mobile phone.Like all machines，I can always turn it off.41.What does the underlined phrase “toss away” mean?A.give awayB.get awayC.break awayD.throw away42.The writer mentions Frodo to________.A.show it is difficult to get rid of the mobile phoneB.show how much he likes FrodoC.suggest a cellshy;free life is what he wantsD.introduce a film character to us43.What do we know about mobile phones in the 4th paragraph?A.Mobile phones can do anything for us.B.Mobile phones have become very important in our life.C.We could not live without mobile phones.D.We would be cut off by our fellow without mobile phones.44.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The writer is not really going to toss his mobile phone away.B.When you dont have a mobile phone，you dont exist.C.The writer decides not to serve his mobilephone.D.We humans can control ourselves and machines.BChoosing a nice mountain bike for you is easier than learning how to ride it. Keep these tips in mind： Decide how you are going to use your new mountain bike.Are you a new rider who simply wants to travel outdoors on the weekend，weather permitting?Do you intend to test yourself on the rough roads，every day，rain or shine?Or are you going to use your new mountain bike to ride to and from school or work?Be honest about your intentions，and youre more than half way toward choosing the right mountain bike for you.Visit your local bike shops.Any good bike shop will stock a wide range of quality mountain bikes in all price points and sizes.Your local bike shops will carry more than one brand of bicycle.Not only will they sell you a mountain bike that suits your needs，but they will service what they sell.Visit at least a few shops.Youll get one that satisfies you right away.Dont be bashful.Tell your salesperson how you intend to use your new mountain bike，and how much you are willing to spend.Your salesperson will show you a selection of models and brands accordingly.He or she will also help you determine the right size for you.You may ask more without any sense of shyness.Take a test ride.All good bike shops let customers take test rides.Theres a good reason for this beyond “tryshy;beforeshy;youshy;buy” s alesmanship.Since you already know your price range and find the right size，you now have to find out which brand you ride best.They want you to be happy with your purchase.After only a few test rides from more than one bike shop，the right mountain bike will choose you.45.What would be the best title for the text?A.How to Choose a Mountain BikeB.How to Ride a Mountain BikeC.Where to Ride Your Local BikeD.Why to Take a Test Ride46.The main purpose of visiting bike shopsis________.A.to share happiness with the salespersonB.to seek a wide range of qualityC.to get a mountain bike that satisfies youD.to service your new mountain bike47.The underlined word “bashful”means________.A.coldB.pitifulC.shyD.helpful48.Which of the following is probably the authors attitude towards “tryshy;beforeshy;youshy;buy” salesmanship?A.Honorable.egative.D.Suspicious.IV.单词拼写 ( 24分)1.What is your n_______________, British or French?2.Each teacher in our school is e___________ witha laptop.3.The c__________ question still puzzles me.4.The lady is 150 pounds . It is time for her to r___________ her weight.5.He had made some c_________ on the recentinternational situation.6.Tom has r___________ having done it.7.What is the meaning of the u ______________ word? (划线)8.They tried to increase the p_________ by using better methods and tools.9.WHO stands for the World HealthO__________________.10.After dinner we had a heated a_____________ . (争论)11. Organic farming is better thanc_________________ farming.12. The people in that country are fighting for peace and f_______________.V. 短文改错。

高一英语下册考试题库(含答案)

高一英语下册试题及答案Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．What time is it now?A．4∶00 pm.B．3∶30 pm.C．3∶00 pm.2．What is the man’s favorite food today?A．The beef. B．The salad.C．The tomato soup.3．What does the man mean?A．The shoes aren’t so good.B．The shoes are really good. C．The shoes are small.4．Where will the man go first?A．To the dormitory. B．To the library.C．To the coffee bar.5．What’s the probable relationship between the two speak ers? A．Brother and sister. B．Mother and son. C．Friends.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。

6．Where does this conversation most probably take place?A．In a travel agency. B．In the man’s office. C．On a beach.7．Where may the man go for his holiday?A．To Qingdao. B．To Qinhuangdao.C．To Hainan.听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。

8．What kind of radios is on the right shelf?A．Cheap ones. B．Hot models.C．Best-sellers.9．Which radio will the woman buy?A．The green one. B．The brown one.C．The red one.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。

【高一英语试题精选】高一英语下册基础训练题

高一英语下册基础训练题
基础训练
第一部分单项选择（每小题1分，共-- an unwise investment (投资) indeed
Remember that 40 = (F)ATHER + (A)ND + (M)OTHER + (I ) + (L)OVE + (Y)OU
21AeverBevenCjustDright
40ARESPECT BWARMTH CFAMILY DFRIEND
第三部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分16分）
A
Every year, it costs British students more and more to attend university Students are graduating with larger and larger debts So is a college degree really worth it?
The average student in England and Wales nograduates from university with a debt of around $12,000 (122,952yuan) It means graduates have to struggle to pay rent on a flat, because they have to start paying back the student loan when they reach the April after graduating If you start to earn over $ 15,000 (153,639yuan) a year, the government takes repayments directly from your monthly salary

上海市牛津版英语【高一下】Unit 6 基础训练(有答案)

U6 基础训练Part One: Exercise for Grammar—Objective clausesSection A: 基础练习1.Give the prize to______ you think did the work well.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whateverA. what did he seeB. what he had seenC. what had he seenD. what he was seen3.I don't doubt _______ she will learn a lot during her stay in Paris.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. whatA. ifB. whatC. whichD. whetherA. thatB. whatC. whenD. whetherA. howeverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whatever7.We don't care_______ they will not come tomorrow.A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. that8.We made_______ a rule that we read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which9.We cannot figure out______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying-out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when10.When we arrived in______ an old temple was supposed to be, all we could see was justa railway station.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. whichSection B: 强化练习1. People may forget what you said or what you did, but they will never forget _________ you made them feel.2. You didn’t study for your test, so your teacher has a point about _________ you failed!3. Director Ang Lee told the New York Film Festival audience following the screening _________ Life of Pi was extremely hard to make.4. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ________ it is he is trying to express.5. Although he has become wealthy, Mr. Wood remains _________ he used to be, modest and friendly.6. He also starred in_________ is called Snow White and the Huntsman.7. After giving the card, I realized_________ powerful the sentence “thank you” is.8. Dan Strasser said he heard Bonnie running around the living room at about 6 a.m. Saturday, so he got out of bed to see_________ she was so excited.9. Then he asked her_________ there were any big problems in her life.10. But, in reality, we have complete control over _________ we spend our time.Section C: 语法填空Wang Peng felt __1__ (frustrate)in his empty restaurant because no customers came to his restaurant in the morning. He wanted to find out __2__. He hurried out and followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant. He found that the owner __3___ (name)Yong Hui was serving __4___ (slim)foods to make people thin. Driven by __5___ (curious), Wang Peng came to take a close look___6__ the menu. He could not even believe __7___ eyes. He was amazed at ___8__ he saw. After doing some research, he found that Yong Hui’s food made people become tired quickly __9___ it was not energy-giving. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign to win his customers back. There ought to be a competition between __10___ two restaurants.Part Two: Exercise for VocabularySection A:Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary.1. Smoking is _______________ in public places.2._____________ your letter, I am writing to thank you for your kind invitation.3. The garden reflects the styles of ______________ architecture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.4. No one can make you feel _______________.5. Hamlet is usually played as a sorrowful person who can’t make decisions or ______________.6. A recent ________________showed that a growing number of children have only English names.7. Glass ----- ________________with care!8. Ten million yuan has been ________________ for the project.9. At a rough __________________, there are about 6000 people in the crowd.10. When reading this book, we can _______________ the main character’s struggle.Section B:Directions: Fill in the blanks with the proper words given below (If necessary, change the forms of the words).1.Their furniture is certainly cheaper, for it's of _______ quality.2.Federal ___________ said that no one has claimed responsibility for the bombing yet.3.Kids these days are very__________ . They only seem to be interested in expensive toys and computer games.4.Which of the characters in the novel do you most________ ?5.We'll be right back with you after a __________ break.dy Chatterley 's Lover was__________ when it was first published.7.I would never have won if my friends hadn't_________ m e to keep trying.8.The police department __________ that the number of violent crimes will increase this year by about 15%.9.Young consumers tend to buy the brands that are most heavily_______ .10. If you have any questions _________ any of our services, please feel free to call me.Part Three: Exercise for Translation1.这本小说已经连续六周高居畅销书排行榜（list）的榜首。

上海市牛津版英语【高一下】Unit 6 基础训练(有答案)

高一英语下学期基础训练试题(1)

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语根底训练I. Multiple choice 〔22’〕1. What he said is _______. We are ______ at his work.A. bored; boringB. boring; boredC. bored; boredD. boring; boring2. It took Susan a long time to ______ a new dress at the store. A. pick out B. pick up C take up D. take out3.__________ me was that he spoke French so well.A. What astonishedB. That astonishedC. That surprisedD. Which surprised 4. Stones were flying around _________.A. with all directionsB. in all directionsC. in all directionD. for all directions5.He was in hospital for many days. He felt as if he had been _______ from the outside world.A. cut offB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up 6. How did Jack _______ your idea?A. react withB. react toC. react onD. react by7. We were ____that he ______ the strong desire to run away. A astonishing; overcome B. astonished; overcameC. astonish; overcomesD. astonishing; overcame8.I saw Bob play the piano at John ’s party and on that _______ he was simply brilliant.A. sceneB. circumstanceC. occasionD.situation9.Could you ______ the children for an hour while I make supper. A support B. observe C. deliver D. entertain10. ---She didn ’t take the medicine last night, did she?15. If youdon’t know that _____ is the mother of success, you are sure to be_____ in life.A. failure; failureB. a failure; a failureC. a failure; failureD. failure; a failure16. As they _____ in the snowstorm in the deep mountains, they had great_____ in getting in touch with the outside world.A. lost; troubleB. were caught; difficultyC. were stuck; difficultiesD. were trapped; troubles17. The Oscar Award is ______ all outstanding actors and actresses all______.A. what; dream to winB. something; lookforward to winC. what; dream of winningD. something; lookforward to winning it18. The man in the lead swung his right arm _______ a signal for us tostop.A. as if to makeB. even if to makeC. as though makingD. even though making19. She was fortunate ______ to star in the film which ______ in the remotemountainous village. A. having been picked out; was set B. to have been chosen;setC. to be picked out; was setD. to have been chosen;was set20. Although I tried my best to convince them _____the importance andurgency of the operation, the doctors were not convinced _______it immediately.A. with; to performB. of; doingC. on; to doD. of; to perform21. Are you bored with your life? Do you feel depressed every day? Doyou want to try something new and exciting? _______, ______ theComedy Club, which is sure to brighten your life upA. If so; take part inB. Even so; JoinC. If true; attendD. If so; Join22. It is reported that up to now, mountain slides have cut off more thanten villages from the outside world, ______more than 100 hundredpeople alive and ______ many houses.A. buried; destroyedB. buryed; destroyingC. to bury; todestroy D. being buried; being destroyedⅡ、Cloze test(30’)We recently treated our now-adult son to a seafood feast, near Cocoa Beach, Florida. Our server, a grandmotherly woman skilled in the artof___23___, flew around the ___24___ while treating customers as individuals. She remembered their ____25___tastes, likes and dislikes –all of which she’d learned after only the briefest ___26___.At the end of the meal, she presented the bill, and then wentto___27___ the growing crowd of other dinners. My husband ___28___with a credit card, added her___29___, and we were off.“Mr. Goldsmith!〞 our waitress ran out of the dinning room waving a receipt(收据) at him, “Thank you. 〞He looked at her as though he didn’t __30___. We’ve all seen that universal__31__ of confusion—eyebrows drawn together and head cocked to one side“What did you give her?〞 I asked, ___32___if he had done something __33__ or made a calculation error.“Wow, Dad,〞 our son said, __34__like an awestruck〔肃然起敬地〕10 –year-old boy. “I’ve never seen a waitress ___35___anyone out of the restaurant to say ‘thank you’ for the tip.“She gave us great service. I just thought she deserved a little bump __36___ what I usually give. 〞It wasn’t until later, when I accidentally heard our__37___retelling the story of the ___38___waitress, that I realized she had given my family something__39__ a “thank you〞. She showed our son the __40___ of hard work and the rewarding sound of “thank you〞. Her show of thanks helped a dad earn a bit more __41__from a loving son. And it reminded me just why I __42__this thoughtful, caring man.23. A. painting B. smiling C. cooking D. serving24. A. restaurant B. sky C. corner D. table25. A. common B. special C. considerable D. delicious26. A. argument B. discussion C. conversations D. debate27. A. attend to B. look for C. care about D. find out28. A. paid B. called C. carried D. pushed29. A. advice B. suggestions C. tip D. prize30. A. doubt B. suspect C. happen D. understand31. A. feeling B. look C. attitude D. face32. A. thinking B. hoping C. wondering D. expecting33. A. unreasonable B. appropriate C. unfair D. helpful34. A. looking B. sounding C. doing D. imagining35. A. help B. keep C. drive D. follow36. A. except B. below C. above D. within37. A. son B. friend C. colleague D. parent38. A. excellent B. skilled C. generous D. grateful39. A. rather than B. more than C. less than D. no more than40. A. possibility B. possible C. importance D. important41. A. respect B. sympathy C. thanks D. satisfactory42. A. trained B. refused C. left D. marriedIII. Reading comprehension (18’)A43. According to the message board, Orion Books .A. opposes the reading of original classicsB. is embarrassed for cutting down classicsC. thinks cut-down classics have a bright futureD. is cautions in its decision to cut down classics44. In Mr. Edwards’ opinion, Orion Group is shortening classics to .A. meet a large demand in the marketB. make them easier to readC. increase the sales of literary booksD. compete with their original versions45. By describing the shortened classics as “a breath of fresh air〞, Ms. Weir .A. speaks highly of the cut-down classicsB. shows her love for original classicsC. feels guilty of not reading the classicsD. disapprove of shortening the classics46. Mr. Crockatt seems to imply that .A. reading the classic works is a confusing attemptB. shortening the classics does harm to the originalC. publishing the cut-down classics is a difficult jobD. editing the classic works satisfies children’s needs47. How many classics are involved in the massage board?A. Two.B. Five.C. Four.D. Three.B When milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen anote-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery〞-and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to out house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back mychildhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch 〔门廊〕. Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.48. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer____.A. to show his magical power.B. to pay for the deliveryC. to satisfy his curiosity.D. to please his mother.49. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?A. He wanted to have tea there.B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member.D. He was fully trusted by the family.50. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor.D. It is forbidden by law.51. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days.B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He missed it for his milk bottles.D. He planted flowers in it.IV．Vacabulary(10’)1. Are you___________(满意)with your study?2. In fact, China is a_________〔多山的〕country.3. __________〔失败〕is the mother of success.4. Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be _______〔咀嚼〕and digested.5. Tom is jobless, penniless and _________〔无家可归的〕 .6. We should try our best to __________(克服) all difficulties.7. He did the job under my __________〔指导〕.8. She_________(耳语) a warning to me and then disappeared.9. With________(满口的) of rice, he could hardly say anything.10 I was _________ 〔幸运〕to have a good teacher.V. Proof-reading(见答题纸)Ⅴ. Proof-reading(10’)文中共有10处语言错误，每最多有两处。

高一英语下学期基础训练试题2

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语根底训练一. 单词拼写1.The government took immediate measures and the disease was pfrom spreading.2. Our solar s has 8 planets.3. My new teacher is a very g person.4. This area has a hot c .5. As everybody knows, smoking is h to people’s health.6. He was involved in the (暴力的) fight last night and was arrested by the police.7. Some advertisements have no 〔吸引力〕 at all.8. This kind of plant only 〔存在〕 in Africa.9. The boss never shouts at his staff in the (在场) of others.10. There is an 〔气氛〕 of peace and calm in the country, quite different from that of a big city.二短文改错NoticeIn order to improve our English, an English evening is going to help 1．in our school dining hall. It will start from 7:30 p.m. and end at 10:00 p.m. 2．the next Friday. You will enjoy English stories at the “evening〞. Some3．English songs will also be singing. What’s more, some English poems 4．and short plays will he performed, either. In addition, Mr and Mrs Brown 5．from Canada, working in our school, together with his children, will 6．be invited to our “evening〞. They will give us wonderfully performances.7．Everybody is welcome to standing the “evening〞. We hope all of you 8．can be there on time and will appreciate the performances. We also 9．hope your English will be greatly improve after this “evening〞.10．Student’s Union单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

高一英语下学期基础训练试题(8)

照对市爱民阳光实验学校Unit2 Working the land单元同步测试 I. 单项选择1. It is advised by health experts that windows should be opened now and then for air to _____, which makes the air in your room fresher. A. go though B. get through C. circulate D. spread around2. --What do you think of bacteria, _____good or bad?--_____ to say, but one thing is certain: without bacteria, the world would be quite different from what it is.A. Are they; hardB. Is it; hardlyC. Is it; hardD. Are they; hardly3. The widespread of super-hybrid rice around the world ______the lives of millions and millions of people suffering from hunger to a great level.A. improvedB. is improvingC. has improvedD. has been improving4. Look! What has happened. I’d rather you ______ her about the bad news.A. would not tellB. hadn’t toldC. didn’t tellD. hasn’t told5. Though the professor tried his best to explain the difficult question, the students still looked _____.A. confusingB. being confusedC. to confuseD. confused6. You are given only half an hour to finish your speech on the subject, so you’d better not _____ it too far. A. expand B. extend C. enlarge D. increase7. Though famous all over the world, Yuan Longping, sunburnt, ______ with his simple life and ____ in plain clothes, is still busy with hisexperiment to improve his super-hybrid rice. A. being satisfied; being dressed B. satisfying;dressingC. satisfied; dressedD. to be satisfied; to be dressed8. Organic food is produced from crops _____ chemicals, pests and so on. In one word, it is free from pollution of any kind.A. that is free fromB. free ofC. free withD. which are free of9. ---“Tom spends too much and I am going to rid him _____ his pocket money.〞 the father said angrily.---“No, No, you can’t but you can _____ the amount.〞A. from; cut downB. of; reduceC. with; lessenD. for; decrease10. Famous as he is, he still _____ a simple life, riding his motorcycle to do farm work and entertaining himself with his violin in his spare time. Which of the following is not OK?16. It was reported that the plane I was to have taken crashed soon after it took off. _______ the traffic jam, I was five minutes late for the plane.A. As a result ofB. Thanks toC. Because ofD. on account of17. The operation room in every hospital has to _______bacteria of any kind so that the patient being operated on doesn’t get infected.A. keep free fromB. make it free fromC. to be made free withD. be kept free from 18. In his summary of the causes that _______the Industrial Revolution in England in the 18thcentury, he said it was the accumulated capital that played the most important part.A. resulted fromB. led toC. happenedD. took place19. Just as exercise helps _______our bodies, reading helps _____ our mind, broadening our vision into the worldA. found; foundB. to put up; to put upC. to build up; to build upD. to set up; to set up20. ---Would you like to ______the performance of newly developed energy-saving device?---Sorry, but I am not in the position to ______.A. make a comment on; commentB. have a comment with; comment onC. build up comments on; comment onD. come up with a commenton; comment21. ---I don’t know how to write the article assigned by our professor on international trade.--You should have ______ your attention on the lecture that ______how international situation affects exports and imports across the globe.A. put; concentrate onB. paid; talked aboutC. fixed; dealt onD. focused; focused on 22. People often make a mistake about my nationality. I was born of Chinese parents , _____, I look ______ but I was born and grew up in America, so I am an American.A. however; ChineseB. therefore; ChineseC. so; the ChineseD. therefore; a Chinese 23. It is really disturbing to me that my once best friend _______ to me recently. Worse still, I don’t know what I have done wrong.A. avoids to talkB. escapes talkingC. stops to talkD. avoids talking24. Parents in China often choose universities or university majors for their will-be-university-student children ________ futureoccupation, expecting them to make a lot of money and live a happy life.A. with the view ofB. with the hope ofC. with the account ofD. with the opinion of25. The young graduate ______ his vegetable farm so successfully that soon he became No 1 vegetable producer in the area.A. madeB. performedC. workedD.discovered A little boy invited his mother to attend his school's firstteacher-parent meeting. To the little boy's __1__, she said she would go. This __2__ be the first time that his classmates and teacher __3__ his mother and he felt __4__ of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar (疤痕) that __5__ nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to __6__ why or howshe got the scar.At the meeting, the people were __7__ by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother __ 8__ the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed (为难) and __9 __ himself from everyone. He did, however,get within __10__of a conversation between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked __11__, "How did you get the scar on your face?"The mother replied, "__12__ my son was a baby, he was in a room thatcaught fire. Everyone was __13__ afraid to go in because the fire was__14__，so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him.I was knocked __15__ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us." She __16__ the burned side of her face. "This scar will be __17__,but to this day, I have never __18__ what I did."At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great __19__ of the sacrifice (牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand __20__ for the rest of the day.1. A. enjoyment B. disappointment C. surprise D. excitement2. A. would B. could C. should D. must3. A. noticed B. greeted C. accepted D. met4. A. sick B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired5. A. included B. passed C. covered D. shaded6. A. talk about B. think about C. care about D. hear about7. A. impressed B. surprised C. excited D. comforted8. A. in sight of B. by means of C. by way of D. in spite of9. A. hid B. protected C. separated D. escaped10. A. understanding B. reminding C. hearing D. learning11. A. carefully B. seriously C. nervously D. anxiously12. A. As B. When C. Since D. While13. A. so B. much C. quite D. too14. A. out of control B. under control C. in control D. over control15. A. helpless B. hopeless C. senseless D. useless16. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched17. A. ugly B. lasting C. serious D. frightening18. A. forgot B. recognized C. considered D. regretted19. A. honor B. sense C. happiness D. pride20. A. quietly B. slightly C. tightly D. suddenly1-5BADBC 6-10AADAC 11-15ABDAC 16-20DBDBC母爱是伟大的。

高一英语下学期基础训练试题_03

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语根底训练I. 单项选择〔20’〕1. Great changes _______ in the rural areas in the last two decades.A. have taken placeB. took placeC. have been taken placeD. are happening2. The monitor was a_______ the first prize for his good grades.A. awardedB. prizedC. rewardedD. praised3. _______ we had with my friends at the festival!A. What funB. What a funC. How funD. How funny4. I’ve told that Mr. Lee ________last year and he ________a womanlawyer.A. married; was married toB. was married; marriedC. married; was married withD. was married; married with5. Why don’t you _______ your ideas _______ on paper?A. set; offB. set; upC. set; outD. set; down6. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. dares sayD. dared say7. —How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?— _______.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. By taking a number 3 busC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way 8. The old picture reminds me _______ the happy days _______ we spentin the countryside.A. of; whenB. to; whichC. of; whichD. into; when9. Maybe Mr. Green is really in ______debt, for he is losing______weight quickly.A. /; hisB. /; /C. the; /D. a; /10. Time is up. So please limit your speech _______five minutes orso.A. toB. intoC. withinD. at11. ----How did our team perform last night?----They couldn’t play any _______. That was a terrible match.A. goodB. betterC. badlyD. worse12. ----Have you solved the problem I asked you ________?----Not yet.A. the other dayB. another dayC. some dayD. every day13. _______ that your wife and children are complaining about you. Youreally have spent too much time on your work. You should _______ your time well between your work and your family.A. No wonder; balanceB. No doubt; keepC. No problem; makeD. No way; fix14. You boys really _______ on the seats that were reserved for the oldand the pregnant when you took the bus here.A. not ought to have satB. ought to have notsatC. ought not to have satD. ought not to sit II. 完型填空〔30’〕My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body . Through the years I would 21 the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought 22 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mummy.〞She said, “No. Many people are 23 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.〞Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first 24 , I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her, “Mummy, it must be our eyes.〞She looked at me and said, “You are25_ fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.〞_26 the years, mother asked me a couple more _27_ and always her response to my answers was, “No, but you are getting _28 every year, my child.〞 Then last year, my Grandpa 29. Everybody was heart broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our 30 to say our final good-bye to Grandpa . S he asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?〞I was 31 when she was asking me this now. I always thought this wasa _32 between her and me. She saw the 33_ on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.〞 I saw her eyes_34_ with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 35_ .〞I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?〞She replied, “No, it is 36 on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough 37_ and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry 38_ when you need it.〞Then and there I 39 the most important body part is not a selfish one. It is sympathetic〔同情的〕to the pain of _40_ .21．A．notice B．believe in C．doubt D．guess at 22．A．love B．health C．sound D．sight23．A．blind B．deaf C．invisible D．thoughtful 24．A．discovery B．decision C．attempt D．suggestion 25．A．learning B．thinking C．turning D．changing 26．A．Before B．Till C．Beyond D．Over27．A．ways B．things C．questions D．times28．A．stronger B．taller C．smarter D．older29．A．left B．got ill C．died D. got wounded30．A．duty B．turn C．pity D．chance31．A．shocked B．satisfied C．interested D．excited 32．A．game B．test C．match D．secret33．A．worry B．puzzlement C．regret D．pain34．A．take up B．hold up C．make up D．well up35．A．shoulders B．feet C．hands D．hair36．A．how B．because C．why D．whether37．A．respect B．favor C．love D．fun38．A．by B．on C．above D．for39．A．guessed B．supposed C．understood D．thought40．A．others B．the deaf C．Grandpa D．the blindIII. 阅读理解〔30’〕〔A〕In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.41. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day42. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn43. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy44. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things45. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English People〔B〕Save the AnimalsAnimals are natural resources(资源) that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.46. Animals are important to us mainly because __________.A . they give us a source of food B. they are beautiful and lovelyC. they keep the balance of natureD. they give us a lot of pleasure47. What has happened to the animals on the earth?A. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.B. Thousands of kinds of animals are gone forever.C. A few kinds of animals have died out.D. All kinds of animals are in danger.48. Why do people kill animals?A. They kill animals for something they need.B. They kill animals to raise some money.C. Animals destroy their natural resources.D. Animals create many problems.49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. People care much about animals because they need them.B. Killing all rats and mice may cause some new problems.C. Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more.D. People must not kill any animal or plant.50. What can we conclude from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protectinganimals in danger?A. Animals in danger will be kept away from people.B. Animals in danger will not be killed any more.C. The number of some animals in danger will increase.D. Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals. IV. 单词拼写〔20’〕1. People or animals will s___________ if food is difficult to find.2. It’s polite to a____________ to your teacher for being late for the class.3. Don’t forget to r__________ me of the important meeting tomorrow.4. Without the boss’s p____________, no one can enter the room witha lot of important documents.5. The scientist was a____________ by the government for his outstanding contributions to the country.6. Giving others a hand can help to g_______ others’ respect.7. The young solider lost his life when rescuing the d_________ boy.8. As we all know, theories must be c___________ with practice.9. Jack pushed the thick and heavy door with all his s___________.10. You can c__________ the dictionary or your teacher when you come across new words.V.短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，共10分〕Dear Li Ming,I have received your letter last week. Don’t worry about me.56.I’m getting on well with my research works in the lab. But 57.to my surprise you say you will give up learn English. 58.The reason is because you have not done well in it recently 59.and you have lost interesting. I’m afraid I can’t agree w ith60.you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English 61. is widely used in the world today and it will be important 62.tool in your future work. Beside, it is becoming more 63.and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, and 64. you will succeed. Do remember: Where there is a will there 65.is a way. I’m looking forward to hearing good news from you.Yours,Tommy参考答案。

高一英语下学期基础训练试题(4)

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语根底训练Ⅰ.Multiple choice〔24’〕1．What a strange man！He loves his wife，but ________ he often beats her.A．at a time B．at one timeC．in time D．at the same time2．You must think of a way ________ into the dangerous areas.A．stopping people gettingB．to stop people to getC．to keep people gettingD．to prevent people from getting3．The young actors looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took ________ pictures of them.A．many of B．a great number of C．plenty D．a large amount of4．Earth is a rocky planet where there is liquid water，which is necessary for life to ________.A．come B．exist C．stand D．happen 5．She made ________ her task to take care of these children.A．this B．that C．one D．it6．We must ________ the act of cheating ________ a fair competition system.A．prevent; creating B．stop; to createC．keep; from creating D．stop; creating7．________ Mr.Smith is well again，he can go on with his work.A．Now and then B．Now thatC．The other day D．Now just8．Kate worked late in the evening to finish her report ________ her boss could read it the next morning.A．so that B．because C．before D．or else9．In a modern society full of fierce competitions，________ a person does is not always the same as ________ he says.A．what; what B．what; thatC．that; that D．that; what10．We're trying to create a(n)________ of trust between management and staff.A．scene B．view C．atmosphere D．sight11．He ________ rumours here and there that the price would go up.A．spread B．spreaded C．spreads D．speed12．______，dear！Things won't be as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you.A．Hurry up B．Look up C．Cheer up D．Make up13．I had no idea when World War Ⅱ________，so I turned to my teacher for help.A．broke down B．broke outC．broke in D．broke away14．While in university，we were offered a number of afterschool activities to ________ our social skills.A．create B．grow C．develop D．settle15．It's just ________ among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.A．much as a competition B．as a much competitionC．as much a competition D．a competition as much16.Everybody present at the party was shocked at her violent reaction______ the young man’s presence.A. withB. toC. forD. by 17. The parents have devoted themselves to bringing up their childrenand now it is time for the24.—Would you please explain to me about the difference between the two words?—I’m sorry, but that’s_______I’m puzzled about.A. whyB. whatC.which D. whereⅡ.Cloze test(30’)My mother lived in an old farm house in north Oregon，which was located far from any other neighbors.She lived with her elder brother and sisters.Since there were not enough rooms for them，her two sisters__25__ the bigger bedroom downstairs，her brother in a room down the hall and she slept in the top room of the building.The first __26__ event that happened in that house was when my mother was about 10 years old.She was staying home sick with her brother.He had gone __27__ to the kitchen when my mother heard a voice calling her name from the bottom of the stairs.The voice was __28__ but that was impossible since the only other person in the house was her brother.That was followed by footsteps __29__ the stairs to the top room.A few hours _30__ her brother came up to see what she was doing.She asked him who the girl on the stairs was.He said there was no one in the house.A few weeks later the __31__ event happened.My grandmother was cooking supper in the kitchen.She turned around and two of the chairs were __32__.She pushed them in and went back __33__.About ten minutes later she turned around and three of the chairs were pulled out.My grandmother was quite __34__ by this because only my mother's little sister was home at the time.The last event at the house was the __35__ and the one that made them move away.Her elder sister Josie was babysitting her younger one，Sarah，when there was a knock on the door.Josie went to __36__ itand no one was there.She went to the _37__ for some water and whenshe returned to the living room，Sarah was __38__！She ran all overthe house and _39_ found Sarah sleeping in her bed.This was __40__because Sarah couldn't __41__ the stairs without help because theywere very steep.This frightened her so she woke up Sarah and __42__her downstairs.Then the phone rang.It was my grandma __43__ to say thatmy grandfather had died and she wouldn't be coming home that night.Shewas about to turn on the TV __44__ she heard a woman's footstepscoming towards her.She turned around but nobody was there.25．A.shared B．supported C．offered D．afforded26．A.interesting B．particular C．strangeD．anxious27．A.upstairs B．outsides C．downstairs D．indoors28．A.male B．other C．female D．another 29．A.turning up B．coming up C．picking up D．sendingup30．A.ago B．later C．after D．former31．st B．second C．third D．final32．A.pulled out B．pointed out C．thrown out D．given out 33．A.turning B．pushing C．cooking D．pulling 34．A.delighted B．disappointed C．frightened D．satisfied 35．A.best B．worse C．better D．worst36．A.receive B．answer C．reply D．react37．A.kitchen B．living room C．sitting room D．bedroom 38．A.asleep B．lost C．gone D．sleeping 39．A.in the end B．at first C．firstly D．at the end40．A.unnecessary B．desperate C．separate D．impossible 41．A.run B．walk C．climb D．wander42．A.took B．held C．carried D．brought 43．A.crying B．shouting C．calling D．laughing 44．A.when B．before C．while D．untilⅢ.Reading comprehension(16’)AFrom the earliest times, man has been interested in art.People have often worked together to collect and save theworld's art treasures.Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort(炮台). In 1190, it was the king's castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat(护城河) to keep out his enemies.Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle was no longer needed as a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During times of peace, new treasures were brought in. During days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.When Francis I became king of France in 1515, he brought in artists from many countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s ‘Mona Lisa’ is the b est known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum, just as it is now. It is a place where art treasures have been saved for everyone to enjoy.45. On the whole, this passage is mainly about________.A. an art museum called the LouvreB. an Italian artist named Leonardo da VinciC. a king of France named Francis ID. the best known painting in Louvre46. Which of the following is not true？A. The Louvre used to be a fort a very long time ago．B. French kings and queens once lived in it．C. The Louvre was taken by enemies in 1190．D. Many treasures were brought into the Louvre over the years．47. Why is it good for great art to be kept in public museums？A. It helps people remember who the King of France is．B. It keeps people out of the palaces．C. It gives everyone a chance to enjoy good art．D. It helps people to know who is the greatest artist．48. From the passage we know that _____．A. it is not possible for treasures to be stolenB. old forts always make the best museumsC. great art should be shared with all the peopleD. king Francis I of France brought in artists from an oldfortBProfessor Martin’s report says that children who attend a number of different schools，because their parents have to move around the country，probably make slow progress in their studies. There are also signs， says Professor Martin，that an unusually large number of such children are mentally affected.The professor says，“It’s true，my personal feeling is that children should stay in one school. But our findings are based on research and not on any personal feelings. 〞Captain Thomas James，an Army lecturer for the past 20 years and himself a father of two，said，“I’ve never heard of such rubbish. Taking me for example. no harm is done to the education of my children，who change schools regularly. In my experience—and I’ve known quite a few of them—Army children are as well adjusted as any others，if not more so. What the professor doesn’t appear to appreciate is the fact that in such situation children will adapt much better than grown-ups.〞When this reached Professor Martin，he said that at no time had his team suggested that all children were backward or mentally affected in some way，but simply that in their experience there was a clear tendency.“Our findings show that while the very bright children can deal with regular changes without harming his or her generalprogress in studies，the majority of children suffer from constantly having to enter a new learning situation.〞49. Professor’s Martin’s report suggests thatA. it may not be good for children to change schools too oftenB. parents should not move around the countryC. changing schools is the reason of children making slow progressD. more and more children are mentally affected50. According to the passage，Professor Martin's personal feeling.A. is the opposite of what his report has shownB. is in a way supported by his researchC. has played a big part in his researchD. is based on the experience of his own children51. From the passage，we can conclude that Captain James’ children_____.A. have been affected by changing schoolsB. go to ordinary state schoolsC. can get used to the new situationD. discuss their education regularly with their father52. About children and grown-ups，Captain James says that children____.A. are generally poorly-adjustedB. are usually less experiencedC. can adapt much more easilyD. can deal withchanges quicklyⅣ.Vocabulary(20’)1.Smoking is not p__________ in our school.2.He had his wallet stolen, so he had to earn his p__________ during the journey.3.The reason he gave to a________ for his absence was unbelievable.4.As is known to all, we should never judge a person only by hisa______________.5.To be h_________, I have no money on me.6. G___________ speaking, he is a smart boy except his carelessness.7. The news s________ quickly all over the country.8. Bad habits should always be p_______ in our daily life.9. Whether you can succeed in the competition d________ on whether you have fully prepared for it.10. His p________ at the meeting made everybody excited.Ⅴ.Proof-reading〔10’〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

高一英语下学期基础训练试题(7)

照对市爱民阳光实验学校二中度第二学期英语学科根底训练第一单项选择〔每题1分，共20小题，总分20分〕1. Recently a film was made _________ Premier Zhou Enlai.A. in charge ofB. in memory ofC. in search ofD. in case of2. The teacher won’t have any student __________ cheating in the exams.A. being tired ofB. getting away withC. cutting downD. having fun with3. _______ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As4. Your story is very interesting; I’ve nev er heard _________ before.A. a better oneB. the best oneC. the better oneD. a good one5. —Would you mind my coming and having a look at your new garden?—_________. You’re welcome.A. Yes, I doB. Never mindC. Yes, pleaseD. Not at all6. The city of Nanjing is _______ the Yangtze River and Japan is_______ the east of China.A. in; onB. on; toC. off; toD. on; in7. _______ you’ve got lots of homework to do, we won’t hold a party this weekend.A. In orderB. ButC. Now thatD. So that8. —Would you like some more chicken?—No, thanks. I am _________ a diet and I’m trying to _________ weight.A. on; loseB. on; put onC. in; haveD. in; lose9. If we ________ your knowledge with my experience, we are sure to succeed.A. measureB. seekC. existD. combine10. Prime Minister’s speech is deeply impressed _________ my memory.A. toB. overC. byD. on11. Our school is _________ the small one in the distance.A. three times as big asB. bigger than three timesC. as big three times asD. three times the school12. The sign “NO PARKING〞 on the pavement means you ________ leave your car here.A. can’tB. needn’tC. won’tD. mustn’t13. Some visitors are amazed at the fact _________ Australia is the onlycountry in the world ______ covers a whole continent.A. that; thatB. what; whichC. that; whoseD. it; who14. A number of people consider it bad _________ to smoke in railsta tion’s waiting area.A. mannerB. mannersC. customD. habit15. When he came back to life, he found himself ____ in the woods andhis mobilephone _____.A. lied; had been stolenB. lain; had stolenC. lying; stolenD.laying; was stolen16. At first his plan seemed impossible to put into practice, but ___itturned out to be quite easy.A. ever sinceB. so far C before long D. above all17. It is only ___our power to carry out ( 执行) the rules, rather thanmake them.By thistime, I felt sad and small and now my own tears began to fall. I quietlywent and knelt (跪) by her 32 . “Wake up, my dear,〞I said. “Arethese the flowers you picked up for me?〞She smiled, “I found them outby the tree, I 33 them in a napkin〔纸巾〕, just for you. I knew you’dlike them, especially the 34 .〞I said, “I am so sorry that I missedthem today… And I 35 have fussed (大惊小怪) at you that way…〞And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s OK… I still love you 36 .〞I hu gged her and said, “I love you, too and I LOVE the flowers.〞Do you know that: if you die tomorrow, the 37 you are workingfor could easily replace you in a matter of days. But the family you leave38 will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into our 39 than into our families--- an unwise investment () indeed.Remember that 40 = (F)ATHER + (A)ND + (M)OTHER + (I ) + (L)OVE + (Y)OU.21. A. e ver B. e ven C. j ust D. right22. A. t o B. i n C. o n D. for23. A. s chool B. w ork C. h ome D. office24. A. c ooked B. h ad C. a te D. took25. A. a lready B. h ardly C. r udely D. nearly26. A. l ost B. m issed C. b eaten D. broken27. A. a sleep B. a wake C. a fraid D. alive28. A. d ealing B. m eeting C. g oing D. talking29. A. f loor B. k itchen C. w indow D. door30. A. g rew B. b ought C. p icked D. fetched31. A. t ears B. e xpressions C. s miles D. joy32. A. d esk B. b ed C. b ody D. knees33. A. w rapped B. c overed C. p ut D. help34. A. p ink B. y ellow C. b lue D. black35. A. n eedn’t B. s houldn’t C. m ustn’t D. can’t36. A. i ndeed B. b esides C. a nything D. anyway37. A. c ompany B. c ountry C. p lace D. state 38. A. f or B. w ith C. b ehind D. to39. A. b ooks B. l oss C. m eal D. work40. A. RESPECT B. WARMTH C. FAMILY D. FRIEND第三：阅读理解〔每题2分，总分值16分〕AEvery year, it costs British students more and more to attend university. Students are graduating with larger and larger debts. So is a college degree really worth it?In 2006, the UK government started to allow universities in England and Wales to charge British students tuition fees (学费). As a result, more than 80 percent of students in England and Wales now take out a student loan (贷款) in order to go to university.They use the loan to pay for tuition fees and living expenses. Although the interest on student loans is quite low, it begins as soon as the student receives the loan.The average student in England and Wales now graduates from university with a debt of around $12,000 (122,952yuan). It means graduates have to struggle to pay rent on a flat, because they have to start paying back the student loan when they reach the April after graduating. If you start to earn over $ 15,000 (153,639yuan) a year, the government takes repayments directly from your monthly salary.You might think that a person with a degree would find it easy toget a well-p aid job. However, most people in “white collar jobs〞 seem to have a degree, so there is a lot of competition. Also, British companies tend to value work experience over a piece of paper.All of the above is beginning to make British people question whether a university degree is really worth the money. Even before the credit crisis started, the BBC stated: “The number of British s tudents at UK universities has fallen for the first time in recent history, from 7 million in 2007 to 6 million last year (2021).〞“Student poverty〞 is now considered a real problem. Meanwhile, the British universities offer more and more of the available places to richer international students rather than poorer British students. What does the future hold for British higher education?41. What makes British students question the worth of a university degree?A. Higher university expenses.B. Lower education quality.C. A higher interest rate on student loansD. Grater difficulty obtaining student loans.42. According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. University tuition fees in all parts of Britain have been on the rise since 2006.B. Interest on a student loan starts as soon as the student receives it.C. People have always questioned the worth of a university degree.D. University graduates need to pay off their loans right upon graduation.43. Which of the following is NOT a factor that concerns a British university graduate?A. Fierce competition in the job market.B. The burden of a large debt.C. Lack of experience.D. Fewer job openings.44. What is the title of this passage?A. Student povertyB. Is college worth it?C. The UK government started to charge students tuition fees.D. British students use the loan to pay for tuition fees and living expenses.BIn a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They declare that if more people rode bicycles to work, there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown part of the city andso less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bicycle riders. For example, they want the city todraw special lanes〔车道〕for bicycles only on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea—they say it will slow traffic. Some storeowners on the main streets don’t like the idea—they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park—the largest place of open ground in New York—is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only.But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.45. In New York, a group of bike riders______.A. are keeping practising for healthB. have no cars of their ownC. are complaining〔埋怨〕there are not enough busesD. are trying to settle the problem of air pollution46. The bike riders suggest that______.A. bicycles should be used instead of carsB. bicycle lanes should be drawnC. fewer buses or cars should be usedD. the number of special lanes should be increased47. The advantage of the special lanes is that______.A. they will make cars and buses run slowlyB. they will make it easier for bike riders to go to parksC. they will make the city more beautifulD. the lanes will prevent accidents48. The government has not decided whether special lanes should be drawn______.A. so that everyone is disappointedB. because there are different opinionsC. because most people travel by trainD. because Bike for a Better City is not strong enough第四：写作〔34分〕第一节：单词拼写〔共12小题；每题2分，总分值24分〕根据以下句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确形式〔每空限填一词〕。

高一英语下学期基础训练试题

照对市爱民阳光实验学校Unit 2 Healthy Eating 第一节：单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,共15分〕1.—__________I return the dictionary within three days?—No, you __________.You _________keep it for five days.A. May; needn't; willB. Can; mustn't; wouldC. Must; don't have to; canD. Shall; can't; should2. Sir, you ______ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t3. She is already two hours late. What _________to her?A. can have happenedB. must have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen4. Mary __________ the job he offered to her, but she didn’t.A. can’t takeB. ought to have takenC. should takeD. must have taken5. He sat at the desk, __________ a novel.A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads6. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _________ it.A. throw awayB. get awayC. get away fromD. get away with7. I know he hasn’t finished the work, but _________, he has done his best.A. at allB. in allC. after allD. above all8. Which food is called ________ food, milk, sugar or beans?A. energy-givenB. body-buildingC. energeticD. protection9. – How well did John do in the match?--Wonderful. I think we can’t have a ______ player in our football team.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best10. I’m really tired _______ Tom. He had me _________ for two hours in the rain.A. of, waitingB. with; waitC. of; waitedD. with; waited11. The old machine is _________.A. of uselessB. of not useC. no useD. of no use12. She _________ down her book and ________ in bed.A. lay; laidB. laid; layC. lay; layD. laid; laid13. No potatoes for me—I’m _______ a diet.A. atB. inC. onD. with14. The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.A. limitedB. limitingC. limiting toD. limited to15. Smoking is a bad habit. You should _________ it.A. throw awayB. get away withC. get rid ofD. throw第二节：完形填空〔共20小题;每题分,共30分〕Everyone needs water and a diet 16 healthy foods. These foods should 17 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 18 change into energy. Our bodies use different 19 of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more 20 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 21 , you are usingenergy---about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 22 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On 23 Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 24 as 650 calories an hour.The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 25 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many 26 countries in the world. That is 27 lots of people in China have white teeth.People in the Western world do not eat 28 healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and don’t take 29 exercise. Because of this, they 30 very easily. In order to 31 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, 32 are called 33 food by some epicureans〔美食家〕. The result is that many of them become fat. In order to avoid 34__ fat and 35 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.16. A. above B. of C. at D. over17. A. include B. hold C. contain D. make up18. A. which B. what C. where D. it19. A. numbers B. amounts C. plenty D. deal20. A. exercise B. exercises C. sport D. game21. A. sleepy B. running C. working D. asleep22. A. running B. adding C. burning D. wasting23. A. Children B. Work C. Sports D. Sport24. A. much B. many C. few D. little25. A. poor B. low C. rich D. plenty26. A. more B. other C. rest D. others27. A. Why B. because C. because of D. since28. A. so B. very C. much D. such 29. A. a number of B. too much C. masses of D. enough30. A. lose weight B. put on weight C. die D. stay healthy31. A. keep up B. carry on C. keep on D. go on32. A. as B. these C. which D. they33. A. bad B. diseased C. healthy D. junk34. A. to get B. becoming C. to become D. get35. A. keep thin B. keep fit C. stay calm D. fall ill第三节：阅读理解〔共10小题;每题2分,共20分〕ASon’s Help1. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time2. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.A. she couldn’t find any workB. she thought her husband was tiredC. her husband spent all time in gamblingD. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling3. _______, so he was put into lockup. A. Mr. Lang often gambledB. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at homeD. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police4. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.A. he didn’t love her any longerB. he wouldn’t stop gamblingC. he had been put into lockupD. he was hardly sent away by the factory5. Which of the following is right?A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.BGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three thingsthat a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel〞(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.41. According to the passage,_________.A .we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy42.In order to keep good health, ___________ .A. we should eat a lot of sweetsB. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and then43. Eating more and sleeping less________.A. can keep healthyB. is no good for youC. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality44.The writer explains ________in this passage.A. how to eatB. the importance of doing exerciseC. how to keep healthyD. what to eat45.The title of the article should be___________ .A. Eating and ExercisingB. How Vitamins Work in Man's BodyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Well一、单词拼写：〔共10小题;每题1分,共10分〕1. To succeed, we must _________________(结合) talent with working hard.2. He has been working for a long time, but he is still full ofe_____________.3. The boy lifted the stone with all his ____________(力量).4. You should do some r______________ before making the final decision.5. “You did a bad j ob!〞 She _____________(叹息).6. She is not s_____________ enough to wear these tight trousers.7. Children are always full of c____________; they want to know everything.8. What will happen if you do not eat a b_____________ diet?9. We need both competition and _________________().10. Please find out the foods that give fibre for ______________(消化) and health.二、完成句子。

高一英语下学期基础测试

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校08-09高一下学期根底测试〔英语〕〔总分值150分，考试时间120分钟〕第一卷〔选择题，共100分〕第一听力〔共两节，总分值10分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place？A. At a bookstore.B. In a post office.C. On the steps.2. What is the woman’s most possible job？A. A doctor.B. A lawyer.C. A driver.3. Why was the man late for the film？A. He had an unexpected visitor.B. He had to look after his mother.C. He had to clean the house.4. What is the relationship between the man and the woman？A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Neighbors.5. How many middle school students went to plant trees？A. About 800.B. About 400.C. About 200.第二节〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕听下面2段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2024年英语口语知识点基础练习题高一下册(含答案)

2024年英语口语知识点基础练习题高一下册（含答案）试题部分一、选择题（请在下列每题的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案）1. Which of the following phrases is used to ask for permission?A. Could you please?B. Would you like to?C. Can I?D. How about?2. When responding to an invitation, which of the following is NOT appropriate?A. That sounds great, I'd love to.B. I'm sorry, but I have other plans.C. I don't feel like it.D. Thank you for inviting me.3. Which of the following is a correct way to make a suggestion?A. Let's go to the movies, don't you think?B. You should go to the library.C. Why don't we go for a walk?D. I want to go shopping.4. Which of the following is a tag question for the statement "She can't speak English"?A. Can she?B. Can't she?C. Could she?D. Couldn't she?5. Which of the following words is used to express surprise?A. reallyB. certainlyC. surelyD. actually6. What is the correct response to the question "Do you mind if I open the window?"A. Yes, I do.B. No, I don't.C. Yes, you can.D. No, you can't.7. Which of the following is a way to apologize?A. I'm sorry forB. I'm sorry toC. I'm sorry thatD. All of the above8. Which of the following is a way to express disagreement?A. I don't think so.B. I agree with you.C. That's a good idea.D. I don't care.9. Which of the following is a way to ask for clarification?A. Could you repeat that, please?B. Could you speak louder, please?C. Could you speak slower, please?D. All of the above10. Which of the following is a way to ask for help?A. Could you help me, please?B. Could you give me a hand, please?C. Could you do me a favor, please?D. All of the above二、判断题（请在每题后的括号内填写“T”或“F”）1. In English, it is polite to answer a question with a simple "Yes" or "No". ( )2. "I'm looking forward to it" means you are excited about something. ( )3. "It's up to you" means the speaker is making a decision. ( )4. "I'm sorry to hear that" is a response to good news. ( )5. "You're wele" is a response to "Thank you". ( )三、填空题（请在横线上填写正确的单词或短语）1. The opposite of 'expensive' is ________.2. If you want to offer something, you can say, "Would you like some ________?"3. When you agree with someone, you can say, "________, I think so too."4. A mon way to greet someone in the morning is to say, "________!"5. When someone sneezes, you can say, "________!"6. To apologize formally, you might say, "I am ________ for any inconvenience caused."7. To ask for information, you can say, "________ do you know what time it is?"8. When you want to emphasize that something is very important, you can say, "________ important."9. A mon way to say goode to someone is to say,"________!"10. To ask someone to repeat what they said, you can say, "________?"11. When you want to invite someone to do something, you can say, "________ e to the party?"12. To express doubt, you might say, "________ that true?"13. A polite way to ask someone to do something is to say, "________ you pass the salt, please?"14. When you want to express that you are happy about something, you can say, "________!"15. To offer help, you can say, "________ I help you with that?"16. When you want to suggest an alternative, you can say, "________ about going to the park instead?"17. To express surprise, you might say, "________!"18. A mon way to introduce yourself is to say, "________, my name is Alex."19. When you want to thank someone, you can say,"________ for your help."20. To ask for permission, you can say, "________ Iborrow your textbook?"四、简答题（请简明扼要地回答下列问题）1. How do you ask someone how they are feeling?2. What is the difference between "I'm sorry" and "I apologize"?3. How would you ask for directions to the nearest bank?4. What is a mon way to ask someone to speak more slowly?5. How do you respond to a pliment in English?6. What is the polite way to refuse an offer?7. How do you ask someone if they can remend a good restaurant?8. What is the correct way to introduce a friend to someone?9. How do you ask for someone's phone number?10. What is a mon way to say goode when speaking on the phone?本套试题答案如下一、选择题1. C2. C3. C4. A5. A6. A7. D8. A9. D10. D二、判断题1. F2. T3. F4. F5. T三、填空题1. cheap2. coffee3. Exactly4. Good morning5. Bless you6. sorry7. Do8. Very9. Goode10. Pardon11. Would12. Is13. Could14. Wonderful15. Can16. How17. Wow18. Hello19. Thanks20. May四、简答题1. How are you feeling?2. "I'm sorry" is more casual, while "I apologize" is more formal.3. Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bank?4. Could you please speak more slowly?5. Thank you.6. No, thank you.7. Can you remend a good restaurant?8. This is my friend, John.9. Can I have your phone number?10. Bye.。

高一英语下学期基础训练试题(9)

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语午后训练unit1-unit2〔总分值100分，选择题66分，二卷34分〕I单项填空 (20分)1．What China can learn from________2021 financial storm hasbecome________hot topic among us.A．the；/ B．the；a C．/；the D．/；a2．—________is it from the hotel to Beijing City Library?—Not far. You can go there on foot.A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How soon3．________，the northerners like noodles while the southerners are fond of rice in China.A．In common B．In general C．In total D．In return4．Most senior high school students are working hard day and night to pass the college entrance examination，gaining______to a university. A．application B．connection C．admission D．agreement 5．It is everyone’s duty to ______the rules of our school.A. watchB. seeC. noticeD. observe6．—Is it OK that I sit here?—Come a little ______to me.I have something important to tell you. A．closer B．more closely C．close D．closely 7．His sister left home in 1998, and ______ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of 8．Edward, you play so well. But I ______ you played the piano.A. didn't knowB. hadn't knownC. don't knowD. haven't known9．—I had been working till 4∶00 a．m. to prepare a report for my boss.—________you look very tired.A．No doubt B．No hurry C．No wonder D．No need 10．How much ______ she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better11．According to the statistics，young drivers are more________to have accidents than older drivers.A．possible B．curious C．probable D．likely 12．It is known that water is not an endless resource，________can it be made once more，so we should save and protect it.A．so B．as C．thus D．nor 13．Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.A. beyondB. without19．The firm was successfully run and________，he owed his success to the support of his friends.A．looking back B．looked backC．to look back D．when looked back20． With trees and grass________3% of the urban area，the city of Weifang has taken on a new look.A．covered B．coveringC．to be covered D．being coveredII.完形填空 (30分)An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his house at night.One evening when the boys were particularly__21__，he went out to talk to them.He explained that he had just retired and was__22__when he could see or hear boys playing his__23__game，football. Hewould__24__give them ￥25 each week to play in the street at night. The boys got__25__，for they could hardly believe__26__they were being paid to do something they__27__.The first two weeks had passed，the boys came to the old man’s house，and went away__28__with their 25 yuan.The third week when they came back，__29__，the old man said he hadn’t had much money__30__himself and sent them away with only 15 yuan.The fourth week，the man said he had not yet received his__31__from the government and gave them only 10 yuan.The boys were very disappointed，but there was__32__much that they could do about it.At the__33__of the fifth week，the boys came back and__34__at the old man’s door，waiting for their__35__.Slowly，the door opened and the old man appeared.He__36__that he could not afford to pay them 25 yuan__37__he had promised，but said he would give them five yuan each week without__38__.This was really too much for the boys.“You expect us to play seven days a week for merely five yuan！〞they yelled.“__39__！〞They__40__away and never played on the street again.21．A.hot B．noisy C．troublesome D．naughty22．A.happiest B．excited C．encouraged D．bored 23．A.interesting B．amusing C．acceptable D．favorite 24．A.more ever B．therefore C．willingly D．forever 25．A.shouted B．cried C．thrilled D．smiled 26．A.how B．when C．that D．what27．A.expected B．enjoyed C．admired D．respected28．A.happily B．thankfully C．gratefully D．tearfully29．A.but B．in addition C．however D．besides 30．A.earned B．saved C．remained D．left 31．A.paycheck B．insurance C．food tickets D．salary 32．A.not B．no C．so D．very33．A.final B．end C．start D．beginning 34．A.kicked B．hit C．beat D．knocked 35．A.rewards B．awards C．checks D．wages36．A.expressed B．apologized C．stated D．expected 37．A.as B．like C．when D．though 38．A.fail B．hesitation C．joke D．problem 39．A.No way B．No possible C．No problem D．No play 40．A.walked B． stormed C．broke D．backed III．阅读理解 (16分)AI am trying to muster (鼓起) the courage to toss_away my mobile phone to enjoy a more peaceful and ringfree life.Can you imagine not having your mobile phone? In our hightech，inahurry age，a cellfree life is a hard concept to swallow.Our mobile phones can now access the Internet，and many people feel the need to express their every thought on their blog pages.If I gave up my cellphone，people would think I was mad.I wish I had the strength to toss away my technology.I have an office phone，a home phone，an email and if people want to contact me，they can.If I’m out，people can leave a message.Do they really need to find me 24/7？However，I’m a bit like Frodo in the movie L ord of the Rings.The power of the ring is too strong and I can’t let it go.Mobile phones have become necessary tools in our busy life.For most people，they hold all contacts and many of us don’t write up address books any more.The latest phones carry our music，pictures，movies and everything else.We feel lost without this device and when we do misplace it，we feel cut off from our fellow.“Where have you been？〞 said a friend，who saw me a week after I lost my cellphone，“I tried calling you，but you disappeared.You disappeared off the face of the Earth.〞 See，when you don’t have a mobile phone，you don’t exist.I’m not really going to toss my mobile phone away，in fact.We humans are such social animals and mobile phones serve us well.So in 2021，I’ve decided not to serve my mobile phone.Like all machines，I can always turn it off.41．What does the underlined phrase “toss away〞 mean?A．give away B．get awayC．break away D．throw away42．The writer mentions Frodo to________.A．show it is difficult to get rid of the mobile phoneB．show how much he likes FrodoC．suggest a cellfree life is what he wantsD．introduce a film character to us43．What do we know about mobile phones in the 4th paragraph? A．Mobile phones can do anything for us.B．Mobile phones have become very important in our life.C．We could not live without mobile phones.D．We would be cut off by our fellow without mobile phones.44．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．The writer is not really going to toss his mobile phone away. B．When you don’t have a mobile phone，you don’t exist.C．The writer decides not to serve his mobile phone.D．We humans can control ourselves and machines. BChoosing a nice mountain bike for you is easier than learning how to ride it. Keep these tips in mind：Decide how you are going to use your new mountain bike.Are you a new rider who simply wants to travel outdoors on the weekend，weather permitting？Do you intend to test yourself on the rough roads，every day，rain or shine？Or are you going to use your new mountain bike to ride to and from school or work？Be honest about your intentions，and you’re more than half way toward choosing the right mountain bike for you.Visit your local bike shops.Any good bike shop will stock a wide range of quality mountain bikes in all price points and sizes.Your local bike shops will carry more than one brand of bicycle.Not only will they sell you a mountain bike that suits your needs，but they will service what they sell.Visit at least a few shops.You’l l get one that satisfies you right away.Don’t be bashful.Tell your salesperson how you intend to use your new mountain bike，and how much you are willing to spend.Your salesperson will show you a selection of models and brands accordingly.He or she will also help you determine the right size for you.You may ask more without any sense of shyness.Take a test ride.All good bike shops let customers take test rides.There’s a good reason for this beyond “trybeforeyoubuy〞 salesmanship.Since you already know your price range and find the right size，you now have to find out which brand you ride best.They want you to be happy with your purchase.After only a few test rides from more than one bike shop，the right mountain bike will choose you.45．What would be the best title for the text?A．How to Choose a Mountain Bike B．How to Ride a Mountain Bike C．Where to Ride Your Local Bike D．Why to Take a Test Ride 46．The main purpose of visiting bike shops is________.A．to share happiness with the salesperson B．to seek a wide range of qualityC．to get a mountain bike that satisfies you D．to service your new mountain bike47．The underlined word “bashful〞 means________.A．cold B．pitiful C．shy D．helpful 48．Which of the following is probably the author’s attitu de towards “trybeforeyoubuy〞 salesmanship?A．Honorable. B．Favorable. CNegative. D．Suspicious. IV.单词拼写〔 24分〕1.What is your n_______________, British or French?2.Each teacher in our school is e___________ with a laptop.3.The c__________ question still puzzles me.4.The lady is 150 pounds . It is time for her to r___________ her weight.5.He had made some c_________ on the recent international situation.6.Tom has r___________ having done it.7.What is the meaning of the u ______________ word? 〔划线〕8.They tried to increase the p_________ by using better methods andtools.9.WHO stands for the World Health O__________________.10.After dinner we had a heated a_____________ . (争论〕11. Organic farming is better than c_________________ farming.12. The people in that country are fighting for peace andf_______________.V. 短文改错。

高一下册英语试题及答案

高一下册英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the library.C. Go to the park.2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $20.B. $22.C. $25.3. Why is the man late?A. He got up late.B. He missed the bus.C. He forgot the appointment.4. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It's too scary.B. It's too boring.C. It's exciting.5. What does the woman mean by saying "It's on me"?A. She will treat the man.B. She will pay for herself.C. She will pay for both.二、阅读理解（共30分）AThe Smith family is planning a trip to the beach. They have booked a hotel near the sea. The hotel offers various activities such as swimming, surfing, and beach volleyball.The Smiths are excited about the trip and have packed their swimming gear and sunscreen.6. Where is the Smith family going?A. To the mountains.B. To the beach.C. To the city.7. What activities are available at the hotel?A. Hiking and fishing.B. Swimming and surfing.C. Shopping and dining.8. What have the Smiths prepared for the trip?A. Hiking boots and a map.B. Swimming gear and sunscreen.C. Camera and a guidebook.BThe article discusses the importance of recycling. It mentions that recycling helps reduce waste, save energy, and protect the environment. The author encourages everyone to participate in recycling programs and make a difference.9. What is the main topic of the article?A. Energy conservation.B. Environmental protection.C. Recycling.10. What are the benefits of recycling mentioned in the article?A. Reducing waste and saving energy.B. Saving money and creating jobs.C. Protecting wildlife and improving health.11. What does the author suggest?A. Ignoring recycling programs.B. Participating in recycling programs.C. Starting a recycling business.三、完形填空（共20分）In recent years, technology has made our lives much easier.We can now communicate with friends and family 12. the world using smartphones and the internet. Online shopping has also become 13. popular, allowing us to buy almost anything 14.the comfort of our homes. However, technology also has its downsides. For example, 15. spending too much time on electronic devices can lead to health problems such as eye strain and poor posture.12. A. acrossB. overC. around13. A. quiteB. veryC. rather14. A. atB. inC. from15. A. too muchB. too manyC. too few四、语法填空（共15分）Nowadays, more and more people are becoming interested in learning English. English is 16. (wide) used around the world.It is 17. (important) language for international communication. Many countries use English as 18. (they) first or second language. Learning English can 19. (great) improve your career opportunities. It can also help you 20. (access) a wider range of information and resources.16. widely17. an important18. their19. greatly20. to access五、书面表达（共15分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。

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