unit3. new words

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新职业英语基础篇unit3（学习资料）

Title
Unit three Business Meals
Te ac hi ng 1 New words and expressions of reading A&B
o bje c t ive s 2 How to write an invitation
& de ma nds 3 Rules of table setting for a western dinner
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ1 Important and useful words and expressions
Teaching important & difficult
points
2 Put in use ---make appointment, formal invitation and informal invitation
dinners. entertain v. to invite people to your home for a meal or party or
take your company’s customers to have a meal, drinks, etc.; to do something that amuses or interests people
1) New words and phrases A) Read aloud the new words and the text. B) Ask students to read the words and phrases after the teacher.
2) Skimming A) Ask students to read the text as quickly as they can and tried to get the main idea of this passage. B) Ask students to read the text again , then finish Task1 on P36

新视野大学英语读写教程unit3课文与单词（NewhorizonsCollegeEngli..

新视野大学英语读写教程 unit3 课文与单词（New horizons College English reading and writing course Unit3 text and words）一颗善良的心比我意识到的还要多，爸爸帮助我保持了平衡。

在我成长的过程中，我很尴尬地被人看见和我父亲在一起。

他严重残废，个子很矮，当我们走在一起，他的手在我的手臂上保持平衡时，人们会盯着我看。

我会在不必要的注意力中挣扎。

如果他注意到或感到烦恼，他从不泄露。

很难协调我们的步骤——他停滞不前，我不耐烦——正因为如此，我们一边走一边不说什么。

但当我们出发时，他总是说：“你定了速度。

”。

我会尽量适应你的。

”我们通常步行去或从他去上班的地铁上去。

尽管天气恶劣，他还是去上班了。

他几乎从不错过一天，即使别人不能，他也会去办公室。

骄傲的事。

当雪或冰在地上时，即使有人帮助，他也不可能走路。

在这样的时刻，我或我的姐妹们把他拉过布鲁克林区，N.Y.的街道上，在地铁出入口与钢轮的婴儿车。

一到那儿，他就抓住扶手，一直走到较低的台阶上，温暖的隧道空气没有结冰。

在曼哈顿，地铁站是他办公楼的地下室，在我们回家的路上，在布鲁克林区遇到他后，他就不必再出去了。

当我想到这件事时，我惊讶地发现，一个成年男子要承受这样的羞辱和压力，必须有多大的勇气。

他是如何做到这一点的，没有怨恨和抱怨。

他从不把自己说成是一个可怜的对象，也没有嫉妒过那些幸运或能干的人。

他在别人身上寻找的是一颗“善良的心”，如果他找到了一个，主人对他来说已经足够好了。

现在我长大了，我相信这是判断人的适当标准，尽管我还不知道什么是“好心肠”。

但我知道我自己没有时间。

由于无法参加许多活动，我父亲仍然试图以某种方式参与。

当一个当地棒球队发现自己没有教练时，他就坚持下去。

他是一个见多识广的棒球迷，他过去常带我地埃比茨棒球场观看布鲁克林道奇队的比赛。

他喜欢去参加舞会和聚会，在那里他可以坐着看。

新视野3 unit 3 --new words and phrases

1. [U] permission to enter or become a member of a school, club, etc. 进入权；准许加入
Admission to British universities depends on examination results. 英国大学的录取依考试成绩而定。
mixture
n. [C] a combination of two or more people or things 混合；混合体 His first reaction was a strange mixture of joy and anger. 他的第一反应很奇怪，又高兴又愤怒。 His art is a mixture of many styles. 他的艺术是多种风格结合的产物。
outlook: n. (L.49)
a) attitude to life 态度 b) what is expected to happen in the future 前景 c) a view from a particular place 景色，景致，景观
e.g. a positive outlook 积极的态度 the long-term outlook for economic growth 经济发展的长期展望 synonyms attitude, position, view
cultivate
v. (L8 )
1). develop and improve 培养 2). prepare for growing crops 耕种
expressions
to cultivate a new generation 培育新一代 to cultivate a positive attitude 培养积极心态

New Words and expressions Unit 3

New Words&ExpressionsListening1approach n.(思考问题的)方式；方法；态度n.a way of considering or doing somethingI've just read an interesting book which has a new approach to Shakespeare.trait n.(个人的)特征；品质n.a particular characteristic that can produce a particular type of behaviorArrogance is a very unattractive personality trait.align v.使一致v.change(something)so that it agrees with or matches something elseThe schools had to align their programs with state requirements.dimension n.维度；特点n.a part or feature or way of considering somethingThe social dimensions of the problem must also be taken into account.acronym n.首字母组合词；首字母缩略词conscientiousness n.责任心；尽责性lackadaisical a.怠惰的；懒洋洋的extroversion n.外向(性)introverted a.内向的；含蓄的decidedly ad.明确地；果断地ad.certainly and obviouslyHe was decidedly careful about what he told me.neurotic a.神经质的；极为焦虑的Listening2characterize v.是……的特征；以……为特征v.be typical of a person,place or thingHumor and intelligence characterize his writing.extrovert n.性格外向者stimulation n.刺激(作用)magnetic a.有吸引力的，有魅力的introvert n.性格内向的人；不爱交际的人misconstrue v.误解……的意思(或意图)v.form a false understanding of the meaning or intention of something that someone does or saysShe said Harris had misconstrued her comments.antisocial a.不爱交际的；不合群的a.often avoiding spending time with other peopleI hope they won't think I'm antisocial if I don't join them in the bar. stimulant n.兴奋剂caffeine n.咖啡因；咖啡碱Viewing1ooze v.散发出v.show(a quality,emotion,etc.)very clearly or stronglyHis letter oozed with sympathy.machismo n.男子气概charisma n.魅力put on a show装模作样make an appearance of something that is not really sincere or realAlthough she hated him,she put on a show of politeness.feminine n.女性masculine n.男性embody v.包含v.include(something)as a part or featureThe proposal has been embodied in a draft resolution.toxic a.有害的a.causing a lot of harm and unhappiness over a long period of timeYou are clearly in a toxic relationship and you need to get out of it. masculinity n.男子气概embrace v.欣然接受v.accept(something)enthusiasticallyThis was an opportunity that he would embrace.champion v.支持v.support,defend,or fight publicly in support of(a person,belief,cause,etc.) He has championed constitutional reform for many years.inherently ad.固有地ad.in a way that exists as a natural or basic part of somethingShe felt that the system was inherently unfair and unequal.nurturing a.养育的bully v.欺凌v.frighten,hurt,or threaten(a smaller or weaker person)Our survey indicates that one in four children is bullied at school.senator n.参议员janitor n.看门人paralyzed a.失去勇气的Viewing2faulty a.有缺点的a.not working properly,or not made correctlyCustomers may ask for a refund if the goods are faulty.punk rock朋克摇滚乐qualitatively ad.从性质上说；从品质上说identical a.完全相同的a.exactly the same,or very similarThe two rooms were virtually identical.continuity n.连续(性)n.the fact of something continuing for a long period of time without being changed or stoppedThere has been no continuity in that class—they have had six different teachers. account for解释be the cause or origin ofRecent pressure at work may account for his odd behavior.sufficient a.充足的a.enough for a particular purposeThe money is not sufficient to cover everything that needs doing.kidnap v.绑架swap v.交换v.give something to someone and receive something in return;trade or exchange(things) We swapped addresses with the people we met on holiday.torture v.拷打；折磨v.cause great physical or mental pain to someone intentionallyThree members of the group had been tortured to death.psychological a.心理的originate v.来自；起源e from a particular place,time,situation,etc.Although the technology originated in the UK,it has been developed in the US.fix n.补救方法n.a solution to a problem,especially if the solution is temporaryThere is no easy fix to the tough problem.dementia n.痴呆Related InformationPersonalityPersonality is defined as the set of habitual behaviors,cognitions and emotional patterns that evolve from biological and environmental factors.The study of the psychology of personality, called personality psychology,attempts to explain the tendencies that underlie differences in behavior.Many approaches have been taken to studying personality,including biological, cognitive,learning and trait based theories.Personality is often divided into statistically-identified factors called the Big Five,which are openness to experience,conscientiousness,extraversion,agreeableness,and neuroticism(or emotional stability).These components are generally stable over time,and about half of the variance appears to be attributable to a person’s genetics rather than the effects of one’s environment.Justin Baldoni(the speaker)Justin Louis Baldoni(born January24,1984)is an American actor,director and filmmaker.He was born in Los Angeles,California,and was raised in Medford,Oregon.His mother is from a Jewish family and his father is of Italian ancestry.Baldoni played soccer and ran track in high school,and was a radio disc jockey at a local top40radio station.While moving into a new apartment building,Baldoni met a manager who advised him to pursue a career in acting.In2008,Baldoni wrote,produced,and directed his first music video that was selected and showcased at the Dawn Breakers International Film Festival.In2012,Baldoni created the most-watched digital documentary series in history,My Last Days,a show about the living told by the dying.On the heels of that success Baldoni founded Wayfarer Entertainment,a digital media studio focused on disruptive inspiration.In2014,Baldoni started playing Rafael Solano in the CW show Jane the Virgin.In May2016he launched a video app for pregnant women and new moms called Belly Bump.In July2017,Baldoni developed a male talk show through his media company Wayfarer Entertainment.The show explores what it means to be a man today.In an interview,Baldoni described the reason he created the show.“Man Enough really came about because I wanted to take a dive into what it really means to be a man,and this question of‘do we have it right?’”In August2017,TED announced Baldoni would be a speaker at the annual TEDWomen Conference.HollywoodHollywood is an area in the central region of Los Angeles,California.This densely populated neighborhood is notable as the home of the U.S.film industry,including several of its historic studios,and its name has come to be a shorthand reference for the industry and the people associated with it.BullyingBullying is physical or verbal aggression that is repeated over a period of time and involves an imbalance of power.It includes harassment,name calling,gossiping,rumor spreading,threats, or other forms of intimidation.Bullying is usually thought of as taking place between children at school.However,it can also occur at work and include behaviors like verbal abuse,damaging the victim’s job or work relationship,or misusing authority.SenatorA senator is someone who is elected in the central legislative body of a state by voters of a region,and fulfills this governing mandate(执政权)for a number of years,according to the law.A senator takes part in meetings and congresses,debates over the creation or update of laws and regulations and votes for or against certain political measures or motions.Personal identityPersonal identity is the concept you develop about yourself that evolves over the course of your life.This may include aspects of your life that you have no control over,such as where you grew up or the color of your skin,as well as choices you make in life,such as how you spend your time and what you believe.Have you ever struggled with the question“Who am I?”or thought about who you might become in the future?These questions have been thought about and discussed throughout history,in particular by philosophers who have immersed themselves in the search for knowledge about the nature of being human.John LockeJohn Locke was among the most famous philosophers and political theorists of the17th century.He is often regarded as the founder of a school of thought known as British Empiricism (英国经验主义),and he made foundational contributions to modern theories of limited,liberal government.。

体验英语unit3newwords

who broke the world record. • Speak highly of 称赞，赞扬 • Think highly of 对某人评价很高
ignore
• vt.忽视，忽略 neglect • ignorance n.无知，愚昧 • ignorant 不知道的，无知的 • ignore personal dangers 不顾个人安危 • Some research workers completely
• Be full of ambition 野心勃勃 • The height of one’s ambition 最高志向
array
• n. 陈列，一系列. 衣服，盛装 • v.排列，配置 • The government is beset with a complex
array of economic problems.
New words
Unit 3
ambition
• n. 抱负，雄心，野心
• My ambition is to become a pilot. • He has the ambition to be president of the
country. • Ambitious 有抱负的，有野心的
ambition
请替我核实一下这条消息。 • We’d better check the whole place out in
case it’s been bugged. • 我们最好把整个地方检查一遍，以免有人
已在这里装了窃听器。
give out
• The radiator is giving out a lot of heat. 散热器释放出很多热量。
interest in politics. 是这个事件激起了她对政治的兴趣。

大学英语unit 3 section A new words

Lead v.Leader n.Publicize v.Adverse publicityPublicity = propaganda/ advertisement/ promotionCultivate = educate / fosterCultivated a.Cultivation n.Comprehend v.Comprehensible a. 可理解的easy to understandThe book is written in clear, comprehensible language. comprehensive a. 综合的including many details or aspects of sth. Comprehensive school (Br. E)a guide book giving comprehensive information on the area Comprehension n.controversial=disputableControversy n.Be/engage in a controversy with/ against sb. on sth. 和某人就某事进Beyond/ out of/ without controversy 无可争议，不消说A controversial speech/ policySuspense n. 悬念Suspension n. 悬挂Suspend payment 暂停支付Suspend sth. from 悬挂The lamp was suspended from the ceiling.Strain n. = stress/ tensionStrained a. = stressfulUnder a lot of strain 在压力下A back strain 背扭伤Strain one’s wit 绞尽脑汁Strain one’s eyes/ears 费劲地看或听Strain to do sth. 费力做某事Preliminary trial/ contest 初审/初赛Preliminary to 在。

大学英语unit 3 words and expressions

Jane is going to take care of the flowers while we’re away. The association’s responsibility is to take care of the safety of the students. The reporters proceeded to ask more questions.
confirmation n. Confirmative a. Confirmed a. 习惯的，根深蹄固的
Suspect sb’s motives Suspect it to be a lie Suspect sb. of sth. Suspicion n. Suspicious a. Hesitate to do sth. Hesitate about/ over (doing) sth. Hesitate in doing sth. Hesitation n.
New words and expressions
New words and expressions
Nature, trait, personality, individuality, temperament, temper, disposition
Reach a compromise Make a compromise with … Work out a compromise Compromise with sb. on sth.
Subtle difference in sth. A subtle observer
=enmity, hostility
Cherish/entertain/ harbor/ have/ hold an illusion/illusions about sth. 对某事抱有幻想 Cast away illusions Create/produce an illusion An optical illusion A shattered/sweet illusion

2020-2021学年牛津上海版七年级英语第二学期Unit 3 同步练习(无答案)

7B Unit 3 Exercise One (Page 16)Class _________ Name _________ Mark _________课前预习I. Write out the phrases.(请从课本第16页找出以下词组。

)1.去花园城的一次拜访__________________________2.自1997年以来__________________________3.经历许多年__________________4.抓小偷__________________5.帮助保卫城市安全______________________6. 一名建筑师_____________________7.一名工程师_________________8. 大楼设计图_________________________9. 设计机器____________________课后练习I. New words1. [sɪns]_____________________2. [kwaɪt] __________________________3.[məˈʃi:n] __________________II. Complete the dialogue with “since” or “for”1.Henry has wanted to be a fireman ________ he was a child.2. Jason has worked as a fireman _________ 1990.3. How long has Kate been a teacher? She’s been a teacher _______ a long time.4. Bob has worked for the city government _______ he got married.5. How long has Alice taught in this school? Alice has taught in this school _____ many years..6. How long has Mandy been here? She has been here _______ six months7. Andy has been very busy with this job _______ last month.8. How long has Angela been in school today? Angela has been in school _____ 4 hours today. III. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. Kitty’s father is _______ architect, while her mother is _______engineer.A. a, anB. an, theC. an, anD. the, the ( ) 2. He has lived Shanghai ______1990. It means he has been here _____20 years.A. in, forB. since, forC. in, sinceD. for, since ( ) 3. Mr. Brown taught _________English last term.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours ( ) 4. Nancy’s sister works _______ architect in a big company.A. anB. as aC. aD. as an( ) 5. ---_________has John learned Chinese words? ---For quite a few months.A. How longB. WhenC. How manyD. What year ( ) 6.Although Tom is new here, he has ______ good friends.A. had a littleB. made quite a fewC. known fewD. seen many( ) 7. ---Where is your cousin? ---He_______to Japan. He ________ there twice before.A. has been, has goneB. has left, has goneC. has gone, has beenD. has left, has been ( ) 8. How long have they _______ the bicycles?A. keptB. boughtC. borrowedD. soldIII. Rewrite the sentences as required.1. Miss Wong has taught Maths since 2004.(改为一般疑问句) (划线提问)________ Miss Wong ________ Maths ？_______ _______ has Miss Wong _________ Maths?2. The policeman caught a thief last night. (否定句)The policeman ________ ________ a thief last night.3. What does Maggie do? (句意相同)________ ________ Maggie’s _______?4. Kitty began to teach Chinese quite a few years ago. (句意相同)Kitty ________ ________ Chinese ________ quite a few years.5. Mary’s never been to Shanghai Grand Theatre. (反义疑问句)Mary’s never been to Shanghai Grand Theatre, ________ ________?6. They have stayed here for two hours. (句意相同)They have stayed here ________ two hours ________.7B Unit 3 Exercise Two (Page 17)Class _________ Name _________ Mark _________课前预习I. Write out the phrases.(请从课本第17页找出以下词组。

New words in reading unit 3 m6 use

New words in reading U3M61.accumulate vt./vi.--gradually get or gather together an increasing number or quantity of sth. 积聚,积累,搜集accumulate earth and stones堆积泥土和石块accumulate wisdom 积累聪明才智accumulate wealth 积攒财富eg. Dust soon accumulates in rooms that are not cleaned.房间不打扫就很快积满灰尘.Disasters accumulate round his path.他人生道路上灾难成堆.2. celebration庆祝have/ hold a celebrationin celebration of= in order to celebrate 为了庆祝为了纪念（庆祝）这个特殊的日子，一件特殊的礼物送给了他们。

A special gift was given to them in celebration of the special day.我们将举行群众集会庆祝“五一”节。

We will hold a mass- meeting in celebration of May Day.辨析：celebrate 与congratulate1.c elebrate 表“庆祝”时，宾语是事（sth.）2.c ongratulate 向某人表示祝贺，其宾语是受到祝贺的人congratulate sb. on sth. / doing…n. congratulation3. clarify v. ~ to cause sth. to become clear or easier to understand 澄清，清楚易懂e.g. When will the government clarify its position on equal pay for women?政府打算何时阐明其妇女应得到同等报酬的立场?I hope that what I say will clarify the situation.我希望我说的话能澄清这一情况.His mind suddenly clarified.他的脑子突然清醒过来.4. participate~ to take part in or become involved in an activity 参加, 参与, (常与in搭配)e.g. She didn’t participate in the discussion.她没参与讨论.Students are encouraged to participate fully in therunning of the college.学生们被鼓励完全参与到学院的管理工作.Close friends should participate in one another’s suffering.好朋友应该分担彼此的痛苦.5. reception n.~ 1) the area where guests or visitors are receivede.g. We arranged to meet in reception at 6:30.我们约定6点半在接待处会面.2) ~ the act of welcoming sb. or sth.e.g. The new hospital was ready for the reception of its first patients.这家新医院准备好接收第一批病人。

New words and expressions-Unit 3

Unit 3 A Hanging1.Each cell measured about ten feet by ten and was quite bare within except for aplank bed and a pot for drinking water.by：(in measurements and numbers用于度量和数字)e.g., -- a room 15 feet by 20 feet 一间15英尺宽20英尺长的房间2.squat: vi. sit on one's heels or on the ground with the knees drawn up under orclose to the body; occupy an empty building or settle on unoccupied land, etc.without permissione.g., -- The old man was squatting down by the fire, smoking a tobacco pipe.-- Some homeless people were squatting in that deserted house.3.drape sth. round/over sth. else: hang (cloth, curtains, a cloak, etc.) loosely on sth.elsee.g., -- A fur coat was draped round her shoulders.-- Dustsheets were draped over the furniture in the house.4.warder: n. a jailer, a person who works as a guard in a prisone.g., -- The POWs (prisoners of war) clubbed their warder to death and escapedfrom the concentration camp.5.handcuff: n. a pair of lockable linked metal rings for securing a prisoner'swristse.g., -- The detective took out his handcuffs and put it on the man's wrist.vt. put handcuffs one.g., -- The policeman pounced upon the terrorist and had him handcuffed beforehe could make an attempt to resist.sh:v. (1) to hit hard (as if) with a whip 抽打，鞭打e.g., -- He lashed the horse cruelly. 他残暴地鞭打那匹马。

UNIT 3 words and expressions

即学即用——用set的相关短语填空即学即用——用set的相关短语填空 —— set aside 1) You'd better ________ some time every day
归纳拓展
distinct ： adj. 截然不同的 be distinct from distinction ： n. 区别差异区别, distinctive ： adj. 有特色的与众不同的有特色的, distinguished : adj. 卓越的，杰出的 distinguishable ：adj. 区别得出的, 辨认得出区别得出的的
即学即用（1）你应学会明辨是非。你应学会明辨是非。 You should learn to distinguish between right and wrong. 这对孪生儿长得很像，（2）这对孪生儿长得很像，没有人能分辨得出哪个是哪个。个是哪个。 The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other. all”和（3）我弄不清“above all”和“first of all” 我弄不清“ 用法的不同。用法的不同。 I can’t tell the difference betweenthe usages of “above all” and “first of all”.
set down =write down = put down 记下写下记下, set up 设立；创立 (start / found ) 设立； set aside 把……置于一旁；留出置于一旁；置于一旁 set free 释放，使……获得自由释放，获得自由 be set in 以……为背景为背景 set fire to sth.= set sth. on fire 放火烧放火烧… On receiving the assignment, we___ at once. A. set about working B. set out to work C. get down to work D. all the above

人教版英语必修3-Unit3-第三单元-词汇讲解

4.on the contrary 正相反, 恰恰相反（只作状语）
（be）contrary to 违反, 与……相反 to the contrary 相反的（地）(作定语和状语） the contrary 相反；反面；对立面
It wasn’t a good thing; on the contrary it was a huge mistake.
+可数名词复数
a large/ great/ good number of
quite a little a great/ good deal of a large/ small amount of +不可数名词单数
大量, 许多
a large quantity of large quantities of plenty of a lot of lots of
spot sb./sth.doing sth.发现某人/某物正在做某事 be spotted with sth.被…….弄污
off the spot 不准确, 离题 on the spot 当场, 立即 put sb. on the spot 使某人尴尬, 使某人为难
6.spot
It’s easy to spot a tall man in a crowd.
(3) 走神 My attention/mind wandered. n. 漫游, 闲逛 go for /take a wander 去溜达
4.permit /vt.&vi./ 允许, 准许 /n./许可证, 执照
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
permit sth./ doing sth. 允许某事/做某事 She won’t permit her dog to enter this yard. We don’t permit smoking in the office. permission/n./许可, 同意 ask sb. for permission =ask permission from sb. 请求某人许可 with/without (one’s) permission 得到/未经（某人的）许可

选修6 Unit3 New Words

breathless adj. 喘不过气来的 I was completely breathless when I got to the top of the mountain. breathe v. 呼吸 out of breath上气不接下气 take a deep breath 深呼吸
•strengthen v. 加强; 巩固; 增强; 增大 Our friendship has steadily strenghtened over the years. The bridge must be strengthened. Your words strengthened my courage. The wind strengthened during the night. He is allergic to having his picture taken. strength n. 力气；强度；力量；长处 His strength ran out. What strengths and weaknesses did you find in her?
because of owing to on account of as a result of thanks to consequence of
因为由于，因为由于…… 由于…… 多亏，幸亏as a 由于……
addicted adj. 上瘾; 入迷
Nowadays many young parents are addicted to their electric devices like smart phones, paying less attention to their kids. The girl is addicted to watching soap operas all day long, and she has lost interest in her study. be/ become addicted to (doing) sth. 沉迷于(做)某事 (to为prep.) addiction n. 瘾; 入迷 addict n. 有瘾的人；v. 使上瘾,使沉溺 addictive adj.使人入迷的；使人上瘾的

新编英语教程unit3

2. …to bring the young lambs to the fold. --to persuade the children to become members of the church. In other words, to save their souls and free them from sin.
Salvation religions are typically founded by a prophet or religious leader who creates a basic doctrine which explains to people how salvation might be achieved. The legitimacy and long-term authority of these prophets is often dependent upon possessing a high degree of personal charisma and, sometimes, the ability to work miracles presumably a sign of divine favor and sanction.
6. The preacher preached a wonderful rhythmical sermon, all moans and shouts and lonely cries and dire pictures of hell… rhythmical--[‘riðmikəl, ’riθ-] marked by regular succession of weak and strong stresses, accents, sounds or movements (in speech, music,etc.) His breathing became more rhythmical. 他的呼吸变得更有节奏了。 sermon– a talk usually bsed on a sentence or verse from the Bible and preached as part of a church service. 布道；冗长的讲话。 He was preaching a sermon about giving up smoking to his son. 他正在对他的儿子讲有关戒烟的大道理。

大学英语精读第二册课件Unit3

Unit 3 My First JobPart I New Wordsapply v. (正式)申请；请求Y ou need to apply to the local authority for a grant. 你需要向地方当局申请一笔补助金。

She had applied for a number of positions. 她申请了若干职位。

application n. 申请；实际运用For most schools, your application for admission also serves as your application for financial aid. 对于大多数学校，入学申请也可以用作经济资助申请。

This principle has no application to the present case. 这一原则与目前的案例没有关联。

appliance n. 器具（尤指家用器具）Dish washer is one of the appliances. 洗碗机是家用电器的一种。

interview n. 面试，口试；采访，访谈Don't be late for your job interview. 求职面试不能迟到。

The matter can't be discussed except at a personal interview. 这件事只能在面谈时讨论。

interview v. 采访He arrived to be interviewed by a local TV station about the level of unemployment. 他来接受地方电视台关于失业状况的采访。

interviewee n. 接受面谈者; 被接见者interviewer n. 接见[会见, 采访]者advertise v. 为（产品、服务或事件）做广告；做广告We had a chance to advertise on television. 我们有机会在电视上做广告。

九年级英语Unit 3 Topic 3 I don’t know how to remember new words. 湘教版知识精讲

九年级英语Unit 3 Topic 3 I don ’t know how to remember new words.湘教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 3 Topic 3 I don ’t know how to remember new words.Section A1. Oral English is very important, but I hate to speak English in public.英语口语非常重要，但是我不喜欢在公共场合说英语。

（1）Oral English 英语口语= spoken English（2）in public 公共地，当众，公然地他不喜欢在公共场合讲话He doesn ’t like to speak in public.在公共场合我们不应该乱丢垃圾。

We shouldn ’t throw litter about in public.2. I ’ve worked hard at it for a whole week, but it seems that I haven ’t made any progress. I don ’t know what to do. At times I feel like giving up.整个星期我都在努力学习英语，但是好像没有任何进步。

我不知道该怎么办，有时我想要放弃。

（1）work hard at sth. 在……方面努力学习（2）make progress 取得进步（3）at times 有时，等于sometimes（4）feel like 想要⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧=.)sth doing (.)pron (like would .)n (动名词代词名词⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧.)sth do to (.)pron (.)n (动词不定式代词名词如：我想要一些茶。

I feel like some tea. = I ’d like some tea.我想要它。

Unit 3 new words and expressions

② 利用上面的称呼语进行介绍： 1）He/ She is my ________. 2) There are _________ people in my family, they are my __________________ and I.
③ 利用课本P31 Speaking中的有用短语去介绍一个人（包括年龄、外貌、头发、衣着、爱好等）例：1）He is an old man with some wrinkles(皱纹）on his face. he has grey hair, he is in blue. 2) He is a fat young boy with a pair of glasses. he is wearing a white T-shirt now. he likes playing football. Who is he ? he is Li Jie.
Warming up： ① 用英语表达一些基本的家庭成员： 1）grandfather n 外祖父，爷爷 2） grandmother n 外祖母，奶奶 3）mother n 母亲，妈妈 4）father n 父亲，爸爸 5）uncle n 叔叔,伯父,舅舅,姑父 6）aunt n 婶婶，伯母，舅母，姑母 7） sister n 姐姐，妹妹 8） brother n 哥哥，弟弟 9）cousin n 堂兄妹，表兄妹 10）nephew n 外甥，侄儿 11）niece n 外甥女，侄女
7. enjoy v 1)喜欢 2）欣赏，享受 1）enjoy + doing sth v 喜欢做某事 2）enjoy oneself v = have a good time v 玩得高兴，玩得愉快 Exercise:1）我喜欢听音乐.