中考英语专题练习:固定短语

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初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)

初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)

中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级;而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。

2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…(到达…)We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长,宽,高的表达法:数字+量词+形容词。

如:20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent/stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents/stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。

中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题

中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题

中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“惧怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

最新中考英语常用短语固定搭配总结

最新中考英语常用短语固定搭配总结

最新中考英语常用短语固定搭配总结时间方面:地点方面:1. In front of:在...前面Example: Mary was waiting in front of the cinema for her friends.2. At the back of:在...后面Example: The store is located at the back of the shopping center.3. On the left/right:在左边/右边Example: The bookstore is on the right side of the street.交通方面:1. By bus/train/plane:乘坐公交车/火车/飞机Example: We usually go to school by bus.2. Walk to:步行去...Example: It only takes me ten minutes to walk to the park.3. Ride a bike/motorcycle:骑自行车/摩托车Example: My brother likes to ride a bike to school every day.学校方面:1. Go to school:去学校Example: My sister goes to school from Monday to Friday.2. Study hard:努力学习Example: If you want to get a good result, you need to study hard.3. Take an exam:参加考试Example: I will take an English exam next week, so I need to study.社交方面:1. Make friends with:与...交朋友Example: It's important to make friends with people from different cultures.2. Hang out with:和...出去玩Example: I like to hang out with my friends on weekends.3. Get along with:与...相处融洽Example: My brother and I get along with each other very well.健康方面:1. Keep fit:保持健康Example: To keep fit, I exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.2. Eat a balanced diet:均衡饮食Example: Eating a balanced diet can help improve youroverall health.3. Get enough sleep:获得足够的睡眠Example: It's important to get enough sleep to stay healthy.环境方面:1. Protect the environment:保护环境Example: We should all do our part to protect the environment.2. Plant trees:种树Example: We need to plant more trees to improve the environment.3. Reduce waste:减少浪费Example: We should try to reduce waste to minimize pollution.人物方面:1. A good friend:一个好朋友Example: Sarah is a good friend who always helps me when I need it.2. A hard-working student:一个勤奋的学生Example: Tom is a hard-working student who always gets excellent grades.3. A responsible person:一个负责任的人Example: We need to be responsible and take care of our own actions.。

中考英语短语固定搭配

中考英语短语固定搭配

中考英语短语固定搭配1. turn a blind eye toTo ignore something deliberately2. 对...视而不见To pretend not to notice something; to ignore something deliberately3. break the iceTo initiate social interaction, especially in a tense or unfamiliar situation4. 打破沉默To initiate social interaction, especially in a tense or unfamiliar situation5. a piece of cakeSomething that is very easy to do6. 小菜一碟Something that is very easy to do7. hit the nail on the headTo describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem8. 一针见血To describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem9. cost an arm and a legTo be very expensive10. 像卖掉一只手一样昂贵To be very expensive11. face the musicTo accept the consequences of one's actions12. 面对现实To accept the consequences of one's actions13. in the same boatIn the same difficult situation as someone else14. 处境相同In the same difficult situation as someone else15. let the cat out of the bagTo reveal a secret, often by accident16. 泄露秘密To reveal a secret, often by accident17. kick the bucketTo die18. 去世To die19. a blessing in disguiseSomething that initially seems bad, but turns out to be good20. 因祸得福Something that initially seems bad, but turns out to be good21. make ends meetTo have enough money to cover basic expenses22. 收支平衡To have enough money to cover basic expenses 23. spill the beansTo reveal a secret24. 泄露秘密To reveal a secret25. take the bull by the hornsTo confront a problem directly26. 正视问题To confront a problem directly27. hit the hayTo go to bed28. 上床睡觉To go to bed29. under the weatherFeeling ill or unwell30. 身体不适Feeling ill or unwell31. a drop in the bucketA very small or unimportant amount compared to what is needed32. 比例极小A very small or unimportant amount compared to what is needed33. on the ballAlert, competent, and knowledgeable34. 精明能干Alert, competent, and knowledgeable35. by the skin of one's teethNarrowly; barely managing to do something36. 险些未能Narrowly; barely managing to do something37. go the extra mileTo make a special effort to achieve something38. 不遗余力To make a special effort to achieve something 39. when pigs flySomething that will never happen40. 缘木求鱼Something that will never happen以上是一些常见的英语短语固定搭配,希望对你有帮助。

中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题

中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题

中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样,一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道,伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离,从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from… 和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的 be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕… 害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子 because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句 /名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍 a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质,特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样?103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方 /at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up b e made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do mind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶,惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk = go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth=the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into… 把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了152. turn down 开小 turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望,向往look at 看着look up 抬头看,在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看 ,翻阅,浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾,回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来,储存…备用put up 举起,建造,张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回,往回走turn around 旋转,转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访,后接地点;call on 拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召;call back 回电话;call up 打电话,使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢,爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),进展(顺利);get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开,逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过,度过,完成get hold of 获得,取得get over 越过,恢复,克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣服); take in 吸收,上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣,呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间,开始从事,拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心,当心take one’s te mperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,收拾、整理;pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习,复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去,熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去,回顾;go by 时间流逝,从旁经过;go down 下降,下沉;go on(时间) 过去,继续,持续,发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来,出版;come down 倒塌,降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出,发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快!得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到,解决,想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒,耗尽、用完;give away 泄露,赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成,看不出原材料;be made of 用…材料制成,看得出原材料;make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造,虚构,打扮,弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用,利用make oneself at home 随便,别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏,粉碎,出故障break in 闯进,打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放,放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下,记下,放下19.try短语try on 试穿 (衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决:work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离,避开,让开keep up 保持(不低落),继续keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep down 抑制,控制,使下降keep out 遮挡,使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近,离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出,发出初中英语固定搭配练习题1._________ playing football with Class 4 now?A.Why don’t you B.Why not C.What about D.Shall we【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:现在和四班一起踢足球怎么样?考查固定句型。

中考英语1920个固定搭配短语

中考英语1920个固定搭配短语

中考英语是我国中学生进行的重要考试之一,其中的英语科目要求学生掌握大量的固定搭配短语。

固定搭配短语在语言学中指的是一组词语在语法上和语义上相互关联,不能随意拆分或替换其中的词语。

掌握这些固定搭配短语不仅有助于提高学生的英语表达能力,还可以帮助他们更好地理解英语语法和语义。

为了帮助中学生更好地掌握中考英语所需的固定搭配短语,本文将介绍1920个常见的固定搭配短语,并分为动词短语、名词短语和形容词短语三个部分进行详细阐述。

一、动词短语1. catch up with例句:She walks so fast that I can hardly catch up with her.2. look forward to例句:I'm really looking forward to meeting her.3. get along with例句:She doesn't get along with her classmates very well.4. make up for例句:He's trying to make up for the mistakes he made.5. give up例句:Don't give up even when you encounter difficulties. 6. keep up with例句:It's hard to keep up with the latest fashion trends.7. put off例句:Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today. 8. break up例句:They decided to break up after years of being together.9.e up with例句:She alwayses up with creative ideas.10. go through例句:He has gone through a lot of hardships in his life.11.e across例句:I came across an old friend at the supermarket.12. look down on例句:She always looks down on others because she thinks she's better than them.13. do away with例句:They are trying to do away with traditional customs.14. look up to例句:Many young people look up to their idols.15. run out of例句:We've run out of milk, so I need to buy some more.16. make up例句:They made up after their argument.17. go over例句:Let's go over the det本人ls ag本人n to make sure everything is correct.18. stand up for例句:We should stand up for our rights.19. get rid of例句:She's trying to get rid of her bad habits.20. turn down例句:He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.21. break down例句:The machine broke down, so we had to fix it.22. call off例句:The school called off the sports day due to bad weather.23. look over例句:She looked over the report one more time before submitting it.24. deal with例句:She doesn't know how to deal with difficult people.25. look into例句:The police are looking into the matter.26. catch on例句:The new fashion trend is starting to catch on. 27. put up with例句:I can’t put up with his bad behavior any longer.28. look after例句:My sister looks after my dog when I’m away. 29.e up例句:I hope a solution wille up soon.30. bring up例句:She was brought up in a small town....以上为动词短语部分内容,名词短语和形容词短语部分内容省略。

中考英语重点固定短语和句型专项练习(含解析和答案)

中考英语重点固定短语和句型专项练习(含解析和答案)

固定短语及句型专项练习(中考题)1. -Thanks ____ joining the Talk Show!-You're welcome.A. byB. onC. ofD. for2. It's necessary for us ____ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learns3. It's very kind ____ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with4. -What do you think of your English teacher?-I like him very much. He is ____ kind ____ hard-working.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not; orD. not only; but also5. My father has made a ____ that he will buy a camera for me.A. suggestionB. secretC. problemD. decision6. ____ exciting news! We have never had ____ long vacation before.A. What; such aB. What an; a such C.How; such a D. How an; a such7. Teachers often tell us "Practice ____ perfect.”A. makesB. makingC. to makeD. make8. These foreigners are practicing ____ Chinese.A. to speakB. speakingC. speakD. speaks9. The host told a joke at the party and made the guests ____ a lot.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed10. ____ is unhealthy for us to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning.A. ThatB. ThisC. It11. -I 'm tired out after three-day work day and night.-____ relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.A. Why notB. Why don'tC. What aboutD. Shall we12. -It's time ____ class. Let’s go into the classroom.-OK.A. forB. ofC. in13. It's very important ____ us to make a plan before a new term begins.A. ofB. withC. byD. for14. It is wise ____ Linda to make up her mind ____ to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn15. Businessmen prefer ____ e-mails to communicate with each other rather than ____ phone calls.A. write; makeB. to write; makeC. to write; to makeD. write; to make16. -Can you tell me when the Boeing 737MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir? -I'm afraid it's still ____ to talk about that. We'll see.A. later enoughB. early enoughC. too lateD. too early17. -Hi, Bob. You don't look well. What's the matter ____ you?—I talked too much and didn't have any water last night. I have a sore throat now.A. inB. ofC. with18. You'd better ____ hard from now on, ____ you will fail in the exam.A. work; andB. working; orC. working; andD. work; or19. I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can ____ in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads20. -What a heavy rain!-So it is. I prefer ____ rather than ____ on such a rainy day.A. to go out, staying at homeB. staying at home, go outC. going out, stay at homeD. to stay at home, go out21. StorySign is ____ a useful app ____ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so ... thatB. such ... thatC. too ... toD. as ... as22. -You look worried. You'd better ____ your problem with others.-Oh, yes. ____ a problem is like cutting it in half.A. share; SharingB. sharing; To shareC. to share; To shareD. share; Shared23. ____ you look at the painting, ____ you'll like it.A. The long; the muchB. The more longer; the muchC. The more longer; the moreD. The longer; the more24. It is almost half a year ____ workers started building the underground Line 1 in Nantong.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after25. They were all so tired that they could ____.A. do nothing but sleepB. do anything but sleepC. do nothing but to sleepD. do anything but to sleep26. We have ____ up early in order to catch the early bus.A. used to getB. been used to getC. used for gettingD. been used to getting27. I saw Li Ming ____ near the river on my way home.A. playsB. playingC. to playD. played28. We are all looking forward to ____ more than 6,500 yuan for the hospital.A. raiseB. raisingC. be raised29. -It has been raining for days. When will it stop?-It is ____ that the rainy season will be longer than last year.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say30. Miss. Brown prefers ____ at home to ____ outside.A. read, walkB. reading, walkC. reading, walkingD. read, walking31. We find ____ impossible for us ____ a foreign language well in a short time.A. one; learnB. it; to learnC. that; to learnD. this; learning32. Bob's father can't stand ____ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched 解析:1.thanks for doing sth.“因做某事而感谢对方”,故选D。

中考英语:短语词组和固定搭配真题(附答案与解析)

中考英语:短语词组和固定搭配真题(附答案与解析)

中考英语:短语词组和固定搭配真题(附答案与解析)1.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模)—There is so much housework today!—Don’t worry, Mum. I can _________ with some things.A.take out B.turn out C.give out D.help out2.(2023·广西贵港·统考一模)—What’s the matter with Jim? He looks unhappy.—He failed in the physics test again. Let’s do something to ________ now.A.put him up B.cheer him up C.give him up3.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)—Our homework ________ less time than before.—So it does.A.takes up B.puts up C.makes up D.picks up 4.(2023·江苏徐州·统考一模)Dongqiudi is a good APP for football lovers. It provides ________ sports news for them.A.a couple of B.a great deal ofC.quite a few of D.a large number of5.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)—Danny, come and ________ the blue jeans. —Wow, they look really nice on me!Thanks, Mom!A.try on B.take off C.put away D.throw away 6.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)Cooking classes can help students to ________ themselves.A.look for B.take up C.look after D.take off 7.(2023·江苏扬州·统考一模)—Many cities in China are now ________ teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗).—Such great news!A.providing B.developing C.offering D.Inviting 8.(2023·辽宁大连·校联考一模)Lingling often visits her grandma ________ the weekend.A.in B.at C.on D.For9.(2023·辽宁大连·校联考一模)To save energy, I always ________ lights when I leave the room.A.turn on B.try out C.turn off D.pay for10.(2023·广西·校联考一模)We need someone to ________ our grandma. It’s inconvenient for her to do anything in her nineties.A.look for B.look up C.look after11.(2023·江苏徐州·统考一模)Linda was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man ________ and left.A.got up B.set up C.took up D.gave up12.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)After finishing the interview, Bob was________ again and asked some other questions before he left that company. A.called on B.called in C.called out D.called up 13.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模)He sold the vegetables at half price ________ let them go bad.A.instead of B.because of C.rather than D.according to 14.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模)I was ________ Miss White because my dream came true with her help.A.thirsty for B.cruel to C.responsible for D.thankful to 15.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)Well, Carl. We’re supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise.A.hold on B.put away C.give out D.use up 16.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)—Have you heard that there is a big fire near your home last night?—Yes. Luckily, the firemen arrived quickly and _______ the fire.A.came out B.put out C.cut out17.(2023·天津西青·统考一模)As we know, good results ________ hard work.A.try on B.depend on C.turn on D.call on18.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)Coal and natural gas are not renewable(可再生的). They will ________ one day, so we must protect and save them. A.run out B.carry out C.put out D.break out 19.(2023·广西南宁·统考一模)— Sam! Please come and help me!— Wait a moment. I ________ my school things.A.have put away B.am putting away C.was putting away 20.(2023·辽宁锦州·统考二模)Nowadays our government is looking for some ways, including 3-child policy to ________ the problem of ageing population (老龄化).A.start with B.deal with C.compare with D.discuss with答案与解析:1.D【详解】句意:——今天有这么多家务!——别担心,妈妈。

中考英语短语词组和固定搭配真题(附参考答案)

中考英语短语词组和固定搭配真题(附参考答案)

中考英语短语词组和固定搭配真题(附参考答案)1.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence.A.took away B.made up C.put away D.built up 2.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping?—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.A.pay for B.stick to C.lay out D.set out3.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the m arried couple’s home to bring good wishes.A.put back B.put up C.put on D.put off4.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.A.as well as B.instead of C.according to D.because of 5.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A.have gone to B.have been to C.have arrived in D.have been in 6.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)That was the best meal I’ve ________. A.ever been to B.ever chatted with C.ever read D.eaten in a long time7.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)I ________ at 6 a. m. so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..A.get up B.put up C.take after D.get on8.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A.takes part in B.gets on well withC.gets into trouble with D.keeps clear of9.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.A.turn down B.turn up C.turn off D.turn on 10.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A.gave up B.worked out C.turned down D.took away 11.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.A.depends on B.gives away C.leads to12.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Who is your best friend, Linda?—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her,________ I will be.A.look out, the more confident B.bring out, the more confident C.bring out, the less confident13.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)Our country is ________ 56 nations and ________ of them can be away from the motherland.A.made into; no B.made of; anyC.made up of; none D.made by; no one14.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)—I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.A.get along with B.catch up with C.get together with D.come up with15.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example16.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share yoursecret to learning?— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.A.on B.about C.in D.For17.(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)It’s raining and cold outside. You should ________ your jacket.A.take off B.take in C.put on18.(2023·四川·统考一模)From last September, students in primary and middle schools have ________ one lesson every week to learn basic life skills such as cleaning and cooking.A.less than B.at least C.at last19.(2023·四川·统考一模)—Pardon me, could you please tell me whom you are going with?—I’m not sure now. It _________ who will be free then. A.depends on B.listens to C.belongs to20.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)Don’t be ________ when you are buying something. Be wise in choosing the things you want.A.out of sight B.out of order C.in a hurry D.in the line参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:——难以置信。

全国2021年中考英语试题专题练习 固定短语(含解析)

全国2021年中考英语试题专题练习 固定短语(含解析)

固定短语1、(2016•安顺)---Look! What's on the ground?---Oh,it's my sweater.Please .()A.pick it up B.put it onC.give it out D.take it off【考点】动词短语.【分析】--看!地上是什么?--哦,它是我的毛衣.请把它捡起来.【解答】答案:A.pick up捡起;put on穿上;give out分发;take off起飞,脱下.根据it's my sweater,可知地上的东西是我的毛衣,所以应该是把它捡起来.pick up捡起,如果是代词作宾语的话,应该放在两词之间.故选A.2、(2016•滨州)-We can't making a plan.Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.-Yes,I think so.()A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put out【考点】动词短语.【分析】--我们不能推迟制定计划了.清洁日离现在只剩两周了.--是的,我也这样认为.【解答】答案:C put on,增加(体重),穿上;put up,张贴;put off,推迟;put out,扑灭.由only two weeks from now 可知清洁日离现在仅仅只有两周了,我们不能再推迟做计划了.故选C.3、(2016•绵阳)My mother is ill in hospital.I have to ______ my grandparents at home.()A.look for B.look at C.look up D.look after【考点】动词短语.【分析】我妈妈生病住院了.我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶.【解答】答案:D look for 寻找;look at 看;look up查找;look after照顾;根据My mother is ill in hospital.我妈妈生病住院了.没法照顾爷爷奶奶.推断可知:我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶.故选:D.4、(2016•福州)-Why are you late for school today?-I'm sorry.I didn't catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one.()A.wait for B.ask for C.care for【考点】动词短语.【分析】--今天你为什么上学迟到了?--抱歉.我没有赶上早班车,我不得不等下一辆班车.【解答】答案:A.wait for等,等候;ask for请求…,要求;care for照顾.根据I didn't catch the early bus,可知我没有赶上早班车,所以不得不等下一辆班车.wait for等,等候.故选A.5、(2016•苏州)If the customer rings up for me again,please the call to the sales department.()A.run through B.look throughC.go through D.put through【考点】动词短语.【解答】答案:D.6、(2016•达州)---Could you help me_____the beef for dinner,Jean?---Ok,Mom.I'll do it right away.()A.take off B.knock off C.cut down D.cut up【考点】动词短语.【分析】--Jean,为准备晚餐,你能帮我把牛肉切碎吗?--好的,妈妈.我会立刻去做的.【解答】答案:D.take off起飞,脱掉;knock off下班,使减少;cut down减少,砍倒;cut up切碎.根据Could you help me_____the beef for dinner,可知这里的意思是为准备晚餐,你能帮我把牛肉切碎吗,cut up切碎.故选D.---Yes.It often___the old days and love of my family when I hear it.()A.puts us down B.reminds us ofC.shows us off D.helps us out【考点】动词短语.【分析】--你听说过《时间去哪儿了》这首歌吗?--是的.当我听到它的时候,这首歌让我们想起了过去的日子和家人的爱.【解答】答案:B.remind sb.of 使某人想起某事;put down把…放下;show off炫耀;help out帮助.根据It often___the old days and love of my family when I hear it,可知这里的意思是当听到《时间都去哪儿了》,让我们想起了过去的日子和家人的爱.remind sb.of 使某人想起某事.故选B---Yes.I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.()A.fight against B.argue withC.hear from D.depend on【考点】动词短语.【分析】--在暑假期间你会找一份兼职工作吗?--是的,我想我不应该总是依靠我的父母,因为我长大了.9、(2016•湖北)---The American warships(军舰) have appeared near South China Sea Islands again.---We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands ______ China.()A.come from B.belong to C.care about D.believe in【考点】动词短语.【分析】--美国军舰已经再次出现在中国南海群岛附近.--我们必须让美国人清楚地知道那岛些屿属于中国.【解答】答案:B come from来自;belong to属于;care about 关心;believe in相信.根据题干The American warships(军舰) have appeared near South China Sea Islands again.可知句意为:美国军舰已经再次出现在中国南海群岛附近.这些岛屿是中国的,即属于中国.应该用belong to,属于,动词短语.故选:B.10、(2016•湖北)---Who is Dave looking ______?---His mother.She's been in hospital for a few days.()A.for B.after C.at D.up【考点】动词短语.【分析】--戴维在照看谁?--他的母亲.她已经住院好几天了.【解答】答案:B look for寻找;look after照看,照顾;look at看;look up 在字典参考书中查找,向上看.根据题干She's been in hospital for a few days.她已经住院好几天了.住院需要照顾,应该用look after,照看,照顾;故选:B11、(2016•成都)It's windy outside,_____your jacket,Bob.Don't catch a cold,()A.try on B.put on C.take off【考点】动词短语.【分析】鲍勃,外面风很大,穿上你的外套.别感冒了.【解答】答案:C try on试穿;put on 穿上;take off脱下;根据题干It's windy outside,外面风很大,Don't catch a cold 别感冒了.可知应该是穿上衣服.应该用put on 穿上.故选:B.-I'm sorry to hear it.()A.broke out B.ran out C.went out D.put out【考点】动词短语.【分析】--在当地时间大约早晨3点钟,当人们用烟火庆祝的时候,引发了大火.--听到后我很难过.【解答】答案:A.break out突然发生,爆发;run out用完,耗尽;go out出去;put out扑灭.根据when people were celebrating with fireworks,可知当人们用烟火庆祝的时候,应该是引发了大火.break out突然发生,爆发;故选A.13、(2016•武汉)---Why did she______your invitation?---Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.()A.turn down B.put away C.look up D.hand in【考点】动词短语.【分析】--她为什么拒绝你的邀请?--因为那天她有一个重要的会议要参加.【解答】答案:A.turn down拒绝;put away放好,收起来;look up查找,向上看;hand in上交.根据Because she had an important meeting to attend that day,可知因为那天她有一个重要的会议要参加,所以她拒绝了你的邀请.turn down拒绝.故选A.14、(2016•湖北)---Oh,my god.I ______ 2kg.this month.---Don't worry.It's normal for a growing teenage girl.()A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down【考点】动词短语.【分析】--哦,我的天啊.这个月体重增加了两千克.--不要担心.对于一个正在成长的十几岁的女孩很正常.【解答】答案:C.put up张贴,举起;put off推迟;put on增加,穿上;put down放下.根据Oh,my god…2kg及It's normal for a growing teenage girl,可以推断这里应该是体重增加了两千克,put on增加,穿上.故选C15、(2016•湖北)---I'm so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.---You'd better ______ first and then have a rest.()A.take a walk B.take a messageC.take a break D.take a shower【考点】动词短语.【分析】--长途旅行后我太累了,我想马上去睡觉.--你最好先洗个澡,然后再休息.【解答】答案:D.take a walk散步;take a message捎个口信;take a break休息一下;take a shower 洗澡.根据I'm so tired after the long journey,可知长途旅行后,应该先洗一洗澡,然后休息.所以这里应该用take a shower洗澡.故选D.16、(2016•泉州)We teenagers should the old and offer our seats to them on buses.()A.laugh at B.depend on C.care for【考点】动词短语.【分析】我们应该关爱老人,在公共汽车上为他们让座.【解答】答案:C.A.laugh at嘲笑B.depend on依靠 C.care for关爱.根据offer our seats to them on buses,可知这里的意思在公共汽车上为老人让座,这是关爱老人的表现,care for关爱.故选C17、(2016•永州)The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain.()A.put up B.put on C.put off【考点】动词短语.【分析】由于大雨,校运动会将会被推迟.【解答】答案:C.put up张贴;put on穿上;put off推迟.根据because of the heavy rain,可知由于下雨,所以校运动会将会被推迟,这里句子使用了一般将来时的被动语态,由will be+动词的过去分词.put off推迟.故选C.18、(2016•咸宁)--To save enerhy,we should_________the electricity when we don't use it.--I agree,you are really a greenerperson.()A.shut up B.shut off C.take away D.take off【考点】动词短语.【分析】--为了节省能源,当我们不用的时候应该关闭电源.--我同意你的说法,你真是个环保者.【解答】答案:B.shut up闭嘴;shut off关闭;take away带走;take off脱下,起飞.根据when we don't use it,可知当我们不用的时候,我们应该关闭电源.shut off关闭.故选B.19、(2016•威海)---Miss Li,could you please help me____this math problem?---OK.Let me try.()A.look up B.work out C.set up【分析】--李老师,你能帮我解决这道数学难题吗?--好的.让我试试.【解答】答案:B.look up查找;work out解决;作出;set up建立.根据could you please help me____this math problem,可知这里的意思应该是你能帮我解决这道数学难题吗,work out解决;做出.故选B20、(2016•铜仁市)-Where is Maotai__________?-In Guizhou China.()A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made by【考点】动词短语.【分析】--茅台酒是在哪里酿造的?--在中国的贵州.【解答】答案:C.be made of 用…制成(物理变化,看得出原材料),be made from 由…制成(化学变化,看不出原材料)be made by 由(人)制成;be made in 在哪里制成.根据In Guizhou China.可知这里应该谈论的是生产地,所以用be made in 在哪里制成.故选C21、(2016•铜仁市)-What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake.-We should try to __________.()A.run out of the buildingB.jump out of the windowC.stay calmD.stand in the middle of the room【考点】动词短语.【分析】--在地震中要记住做的最重要的事情是什么?--我们应该努力保持冷静.【解答】答案:C.根据What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake,可知在地震中要记住做的最重要的事情是保持冷静,只有保持冷静,才能采取一些措施来保护自己.故选C22、(2016•随州)-Don't ______late.Betty.You have to go to school early tomorrow.-OK,Mom.I'll go to bed right now.()A.put up B.stay up C.sit down D.fall down【考点】动词短语.【分析】--不要熬夜到很晚.Betty.明天你要早去上学.--好的,妈妈.我会立刻上床睡觉.【解答】答案:B.put up张贴;stay up熬夜;sit down坐下;fall down跌倒.根据You have to go to school early tomorrow,可知明天你要早去上学,所以不要熬夜到很晚.stay up熬夜.故选B23、(2016•宁夏)Who will _____ your shop while you are away?()A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look up【考点】动词短语.【分析】当你离开的时候,谁会照看你的商店?look after照顾,照看;look at看;look for寻找;look up查找;向上看.根据Who will _____ your shop while you are away,可知这里的意思是当你离开的时候,谁会照看你的商店,look after照顾,照看.故选AA.go on B.go off C.go through【考点】动词短语.【分析】上课的时间到了,但铃声没有响.【解答】答案:B.25、(2016•黔南州)The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil.()A.take after B.take off C.take place D.take away【考点】动词短语.【分析】2016年奥运会将会在巴西举行.【解答】答案:C.take after 在性格、外貌等方面像某人;take off脱掉,起飞;take place发生,举行;take away 带走,拿走.根据The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil,可知这里的句意是2016年奥运会将会在巴西举行;take place发生,举行;故选C.26、(2016•重庆)---It's getting dark.Could you please_____ the light for me?---All right.Just a minute.()A.keep on B.turn on C.try on D.put on【考点】动词短语.【分析】---天黑了,你能帮我打开灯吗?---好的,等一下.【解答】答案:B keep on 继续做某事,反复做某事; try on 试穿; put on穿上; turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等);根据句子"It's gettting dark.天黑了."结合下文"…the light for me"可以用推断出"请对方为我开灯",考查词组turn on the light 开灯,故选:B.27、(2016•济南)-Does Jimmy still work as a driver?-No.He has for two years.()A.left the company B.gone to ShanghaiC.studied in college D.lost his job【考点】动词短语.【分析】-Jimmy还当司机吗?-不,他已经在大学里学习两年了.【解答】答案:C;根据句中信息He has for two years可知该句为现在完成时态,根据时间短语for two years推测该句中需要使用延续性动词;ABD中使用的都是短暂性动词;只有C符合题意;故选C---My dear,you should___a hobby like drawing or taking photos.()A.take up B.make up C.set up D.put up【考点】动词短语.【分析】-妈妈,我在闲暇时间除了做家庭作业之外,没有什么可以做的.-亲爱的,你应该从事一个爱好,如绘画或拍照.29、(2016•德州)-Who ___________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?-My neighbor,a warm-hearted woman.()A.put on B.looked afterC.gave up D.turned off【考点】动词短语.【分析】-当你出去度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-我的邻居,一个热心的女人.【解答】答案:B;put on穿上;look after照顾;give up放弃;turned off关掉;根据答语My neighbor,a warm-hearted woman和上句信息while you were out for a holiday 推测该句句意:谁照顾你的宠物狗;故选B.30、(2016•丹东)-Let's go out for dinner.-Great!But Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now.We can't ______ making a plan.()A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off【考点】动词短语.【分析】-我们出去吃饭吧.-太好了,但清洁日从现在开始还有两周的时间,我们不能推迟计划.【解答】答案:C;take off起飞;see off送行;put off推迟;cut off切除;根据答语Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now推知下句句意:我们不能推迟计划;故选C31、(2016•郴州)-Mrs.White,can I leave my homework for tomorrow?-I'm afraid not.Don't ___________what you can do today till tomorrow.()A.put off B.get off C.take off【考点】动词短语.【分析】-怀特太太,我能把作业留到明天做吗?-恐怕不行,不要把你今天能做的事推迟到明天.【解答】答案:A;put off推迟;get off离开;take off起飞,脱下;根据上句can I leave my homework for tomorrow和答语I'm afraid not推测下句句意:不要把你今天能完成的事推迟到明天;故选AA.cut in B.cut off C.cut down D.cut up【考点】动词短语.【分析】对低头族来说,减少花在智能手机上的时间是有必要的.【解答】答案:C.首先明确选项中动词短语的意思,A:插入;B:切断;C:缩减;D:切碎;根据语境推测句意是"对低头族来说,减少花在智能手机上的时间是有必要的.",由此判断句子中缺少短语:cut down,故答案为C33、(2016•漳州)Once they find people in need,they'll proper ways to offer them help.()A.put on B.get on C.decide on【考点】动词短语.【分析】一旦他们发现有需要的人,他们会决定采用正确的方法来帮助他们.【解答】答案:C;put on穿上;增加;上演;使运转;get on上车;进行;变老;对付,相处;decide on,就…做出决定,决定要;根据上句Once they find people in need 推测的下句句意:他们会决定采用正确的方法来帮助他们;故选C.34、(2016•厦门)---I've made much progress in grammar.The ideas you_____worked outfine.---Glad I could help.()A.came up with B.ran out ofC.looked up to【考点】动词短语.【分析】-我在语法方面取得了很大的进步.你想出的主意很好.-很高兴我能帮上忙.【解答】答案:A;come up with;想出;提出;run out of用完;耗尽;look up to 抬头看;根据答语Glad I could help推测上句句意:我在语法方面取得了很大的进步.你想出的主意很好;故选A35、(2016•南宁)-What's the meaning of"secretary"?-Let me ______ the word in the dictionary.()A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up【考点】动词短语.【分析】-"secretary"的含义是什么?-让我在字典里查一下.【解答】答案:D;考查动词词组辨析; look at 看着 look for 寻找 look after 照顾 look up 查阅;根据上句what's the meaning of"secretary"?("secretary"的含义是什么?"),可知答语应是:让我在字典里查一下;look up the word in the dictionary表示查字典;故选D36、(2016•株洲)My best friend helps to ______the best in me,as the saying goes.()A.bring out B.bring in C.bring up【考点】动词短语.【分析】俗话说,我最好的朋友会帮助我展现出最好的自己.【解答】答案:A;bring out使显示,;bring in带进来,挣得;bring up教育,培养,提出;根据句中信息My best friend helps to ______the best in me推测该句句意:我最好的朋友会帮助我展现出最好的自己,bring out the best (things) in me;使我最好的一面展露出来,故选A37、(2016•南充)You're supposed to _____your shoes before you enter the room.()A.take off B.put off C.get off D.turn off【考点】动词短语.【分析】在你进入房间之前,你应该脱掉你的鞋子.【解答】答案:A;take off脱掉;put off延期;get off离开;turn off关掉;根据句中信息before you enter the room和You're supposed to _____your shoes 推测该句句意:在你进入房间之前,你应该脱掉你的鞋子;故选A.38、(2016•临沂)Pick up your pen and draw your own invention.Maybe it will be_____a real product oneday!()A.turned on B.turned downC.turned off D.turned into【考点】动词短语.【分析】拿起你的笔,画出自己的发明.也许有一天它会变成一个真正的产品.【解答】答案:D;turn on打开;turn down关小;turn off关上;turn into变成;根据上句Pick up your pen and draw your own invention.推测下句句意:也许有一天它会变成一个真正的产品.故选D39、(2016•铜仁市)-Remember to _________ the lightswhen you leave the room.-OK!I will.()A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down【考点】动词短语.【分析】---记得离开这个房间时要关灯.---好的,我会关灯的.【解答】答案:B turn on表示"打开",常指开灯或打开家用电器;turn off表示"关掉",常指关掉自来水、电灯以及家用电器等;turn up表示"开大,调高",常指调高(电器等)音量;turn down表示"关小,调低",常指调低(电器等)音量;根据句子中"leave the room"可以推断出"要关灯",故选:B40、(2016•无锡)If the weather ______ to be rainy,we may have to cancel the sports meeting.()A.runs out B.breaks out C.finds out D.turns out【考点】动词短语.【分析】如果是下雨天的话,我们可能不得不取消运动会.【解答】答案:D run out短缺,耗尽; break out爆发,find out找出,查明;turn out 结果是,证明是,根据句子中"…to be rainy"及句意可知这里要用turn out to be+形容词,结果…,故选:D。

九年级英语固定搭配短语大全

九年级英语固定搭配短语大全

九年级英语固定搭配短语大全
- according to 依据
- art festival 艺术节
- a symbol of good luck 好运的象征
- as far as I know 据我所知
- as for 至于
- be born with 天生;具有
- be different from 不同于
- be harmful to 对……有害
- be in control of 掌管
- be in danger 处于危险之中
- be interested in 对……感兴趣
- be known/famous for 以……出名
- because of 因为
- be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 被用于做……- be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于……;适应于……
- bring back 使想起
- bring good luck to 给……带来好运
- by accident 意外的
- by mistake 错误的
- call in 召来;叫来
- call up 打电话给(某人);征召- care about 关心;在意
- care for 照顾;喜欢
- check out 察看
- cheer up 振作起来
- across from 在……对面。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。

)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。

)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。

)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。

)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。

)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。

)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。

)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。

)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。

)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。

)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。

初中英语固定搭配

初中英语固定搭配

初中英语固定搭配一、短语1. be strict with 对……严格要求2. take exams 参加考试3. do well in 在……方面干得好4. be interested in 对……感兴趣5. take pride in 以……为骄傲6. keep healthy 保持健康7. learn from 向……学习8. at home 在家9. go abroad 出国10. go shopping 去购物11. go boating 去划船12. be strict with oneself 对自己严格要求13. pay attention to 注意14. go sightseeing 去观光15. take part in 参加16. give up 放弃17. be ready for 为……做好准备18. make money 赚钱19. make friends 结交朋友20. make a difference 有区别21. do some research 做一些研究22. do one’s best 尽力23. take turns 轮流24. think of 想起25. thank sb for sth 为……而感谢人26. work together 合作27. get along with 与……相处28. get stuck 卡住29. get lost 迷路31. get practice 练习32. get ready for 为……做准备33. get started 开始34. have fun 玩得开心36. have a try 试一试37. have a look 看一看38. have a rest 休息39. have a picnic 野餐40. have a sleep 睡觉41. have a chat 聊天42. have a party 举行聚会43. look around 环顾四周44. look through 浏览45. look forward to 期待46. look up 查找47. love to do 热爱做事48. turn off 关闭49. turn on 打开50. turn up 调高51. turn down 调低53. on business 出差54. on foot 步行55. on vacation 度假56. on sale 出售57. on display 展出58. on the Internet 在网上59. one after another 一个接一个60. one by one 一个接一个61. make a list 列出清单62. make a plan 制定计划63. make great progress 取得巨大进步64. make use of 利用65. make progress 取得进步66. make sure 确保67. make friends with 与……结交朋友68. break down 出故障69. break in 闯入70. break out 爆发71. break away 挣脱。

中考英语短语固定搭配(精选)

中考英语短语固定搭配(精选)

16、at this time of year在每年的这个时候17、be/feel confident of sth/that clause+从句对......有信心eg:I am/feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18、be+doing表:(1)现在进行时(2)将来时19、be able to(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……eg:She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。

20、be afraid of sth恐惧,害怕……21、be afraid to do sth恐惧,害怕做……eg:I'm afraid to go out at night.我害怕晚上出去。

22、be allowed to do被允许做......eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视。

23、be angry with sb生某人的气eg:Don't be angry with me.别生我的气。

24、be angry with(at)sb for doing sth为......而生某人的气25、be as…原级…as和......什么一样......eg:Sheis as tall as me.她和我一样高。

26、be ashamed to do sth对做......感到羞愧27、be away from远离28、be born出生29、be bad for对......有害eg:Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。

30、be busy doing sth忙于做某事31、be busy with sth忙于……32、be careful当心;小心33、be different from…和......不一样34、be famous for因……而著名35、befriendly to sb对某人友好36、be from=come from来自eg:He is from Bejing.Is he from Bejing?He comes from Bejing.Does he come from Bejing?37、be full of=be filled with充满......eg:The glass is full of water.=The glass is filled with water.杯子里装满了水。

中考英语《固定短语》知识点初中61个常用短语总结

中考英语《固定短语》知识点初中61个常用短语总结

中考英语《固定短语》知识点初中61个常用短语总结固定短语是英语中常用的一种表达方式,可以帮助我们更准确、流利地表达自己的意思。

以下是初中常用的61个固定短语的总结:1. take care of:照顾2. look after:照顾3. go on:继续4. give up:放弃5. get up:起床6. wake up:醒来7. go to bed:上床睡觉8. lay down:放下9. pick up:捡起10. turn on:打开11. turn off:关闭12. take off:脱掉13. put on:穿上14. check in:登记入住15. check out:结账离开17. hand in:上交18. set up:设立19. break up:分手20. grow up:长大21. show up:露面22. try on:试穿23. look for:寻找24. look up:查找25. give out:发放26. give away:赠送27. speak up:大声说28. work out:锻炼29. give in:屈服30. take off:起飞31. break down:坏掉32. break out:爆发33. take place:举行34. make up:化妆35. make friends:交朋友36. make a decision:做决定37. make a suggestion:提出建议38. make a plan:制定计划39. make a mistake:犯错误41. make a choice:做选择42. make a promise:许诺43. give a speech:发表演讲44. give a lesson:上课45. give a performance:表演46. give a hand:帮助47. go for a walk:去散步48. go for a swim:去游泳49. go for a ride:骑车50. go for a picnic:去野餐51. go shopping:去购物52. go sightseeing:去观光53. go on holiday:去度假54. go to the cinema:去看电影55. go to the library:去图书馆56. go to the hospital:去医院57. go to the gym:去健身房58. go to the park:去公园59. go to the beach:去海滩60. go to the mountains:去山上61. go to the zoo:去动物园这些短语在日常口语和写作中都非常常用,熟练掌握这些短语可以帮助你更好地理解和运用英语。

中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配

中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配

中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配在中考英语考试中,动词是一个非常重要的考点。

掌握常用动词的固定搭配可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语。

在本文中,我将向大家介绍一些常用动词短语的固定搭配,希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助。

1. take part in 参加例如:I will take part in the English contest next week.2. go for 去追求例如:He has decided to go for his dream of becoming a doctor.3. give up 放弃例如:Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.4. look forward to 期待例如:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.5. be interested in 对......感兴趣例如:She is interested in playing the piano.6. be good at 擅长例如:He is good at playing basketball.7. think of 想起,考虑例如:I can't think of his name at the moment.We should think of a solution to the problem.8. take care of 照顾例如:My mother always takes care of me when I am sick. 9. pay attention to 注意例如:Please pay attention to what the teacher is saying. 10. get along with 与......相处例如:I get along well with my classmates.11. be afraid of 害怕例如:Don't be afraid of making mistakes in learning English.12. be similar to 与......相似例如:His new hairstyle is similar to mine.13. be different from 与......不同例如:My opinion is different from yours.14. be proud of 为......感到自豪例如:We are all proud of our national flag.15. be worried about 担心例如:I am worried about the final exam.16. keep doing 继续做某事例如:Keep practicing if you want to be good at playing the guitar.17. look up 查找例如:If you don't know the meaning of this word, you can look it up in the dictionary.18. take notes 记笔记例如:During the lecture, I always take notes to help me understand the content.19. make progress 取得进步例如:He has made great progress in his English study.20. get ready 准备好例如:We should get ready for the upcoming exam.以上是中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配介绍。

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中考英语专题练习:固定短语1、(2016•安顺)---Look! What's on the ground?---Oh,it's my sweater.Please .A.pick it up B.put it on C.give it out D.take it off2、---We can't making a plan.Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.---Yes,I think so.A.put on B.put up C.put off D.put out3、(2016•绵阳)My mother is ill in hospital.I have to ______ my grandparents at home.A.look for B.look at C.look up D.look after4、--Why are you late for school?--I'm sorry.I didn't catch the bus and I had to the next one.A.wait for B.ask for C.care for5、If the customer rings up for me again,please the call to the sales department.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through6、---Could you help me_____the beef for dinner,Jean?---Ok,Mom.I'll do it right away.A.take off B.knock off C.cut down D.cut up7、(2016•达州)---Have you heard of the song" Where did the time go"?---Yes.It often___ the old days and love of my family when I hear it.A.puts us down B.reminds us of C.shows us off D.helps us out8、(2016•湖北)---Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?---Yes.I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A.fight against B.argue with C.hear from D.depend on9、---The American warships(军舰)have appeared near South China Sea Islands again.---We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands ______ China.A.come from B.belong to C.care about D.believe in10、---Who is Dave looking ______?---His mother.She's been in hospital for a few days.A.for B.after C.at D.up11、It's windy outside,_____your jacket,Bob.A.try on B.put on C.take off12、---The fire _____ at around 3a.m.local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.---I'm sorry to hear it.A.broke out B.ran out C.went out D.put out13、--Why did she__your invitation?--Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A.turn down B.put away C.look up D.hand in14、---Oh,my god.I ___ 2kg.this month.---Don't worry.It's normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down15、(2016•湖北)---I'm so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once.---You'd better ______ first and then have a rest.A.take a walk B.take a message C.take a break D.take a shower16、(2016•泉州)We teenagers should the old and offer our seats to them on buses.A.laugh at B.depend on C.care for17、The school sports metting will be___because of the heavy rain.A.put up B.put on C.put off18、(2016•咸宁)--To save energy,we should______ the electricity when we don't use it.---I agree,you are a greener person.A.shut up B.shut off C.take away D.take off 19、---Miss Li,could you please help me____this math problem?---OK.Let me try.A.look up B.work out C.set up20、(2016•铜仁市)---Where is Maotai________?---In Guizhou China.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made by21.---What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake.---We should try to _____.A.run out of the building B.jump out of the windowC.stay calm D.stand in the middle of the room22、--Don't____ late. Betty. You must go to school early tomorrow.—OK. I'll go to bed right now.A.put up B.stay up C.sit down D.fall down23、Who will ____your shop while you are away?A.look after B.look at C.look for D.look up24、It's time for class,but the bell didn't .A.go on B.go off C.go through25、(2016•黔南州)The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil.A.take after B.take off C.take place D.take away26、---It's getting dark.Could you please_____ the light for me?---All right.Just a minute.A.keep on B.turn on C.try on D.put on27、(2016•济南)---Does Jimmy still work as a driver?---No.He has for two years.A.left the company B.gone to Shanghai C.studied in college D.lost his job28、(2016•荆门)---Mum,I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.---My dear,you should___a hobby like drawing or taking photos.A.take up B.make up C.set up D.put up29、(2016•德州)---Who ___________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?---My neighbor,a warm-hearted woman.A.put on B.looked after C.gave up D.turned off30、(2016•丹东)---Let's go out for dinner.---Great!But Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now.We can't ______ making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off31、(2016•郴州)---Mrs.White,can I leave my homework for tomorrow?---I'm afraid not.Don't ___________what you can do today till tomorrow.A.put off B.get off C.take off32、It's necessary for the phubbers(低头族)to the time they spend on their smart phones.A.cut in B.cut off C.cut down D.cut up33、(2016•漳州)Once they find people in need,they'll proper ways to offer them help.A.put on B.get on C.decide on34、--I've made much progress in grammar.The ideas you___worked out fine.--Glad I could help.A.came up with B.ran out of C.looked up to35、---What's the meaning of"secretary"?---Let me______the word in the dictionary.A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look up36、(2016•株洲)My best friend helps to ______the best in me,as the saying goes.A.bring out B.bring in C.bring up37、(2016•南充)You're supposed to _____your shoes before you enter the room.A.take off B.put off C.get off D.turn off38、Pick up your pen and draw your own invention.Maybe it will be a real product one day!A.turned on B.turned down C.turned off D.turned into39、(2016•铜仁市)---Remember to _______ the lights when you leave the room.---OK!I will.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down40、(2016•无锡)If the weather ______ to be rainy,we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A.runs out B.breaks out C.finds out D.turns outACDAD DBDBB BAACD CCBBC ‘CBABC BCABC ACCAD AADBD。

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