高中英语Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld虚拟语气综合练习100题牛津译林版选修6

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高中英语Unit4HelpingpeoplearoundtheworldPeriodSixWriting_Writingaproposal教案含解析牛津译林版选修6

高中英语Unit4HelpingpeoplearoundtheworldPeriodSixWriting_Writingaproposal教案含解析牛津译林版选修6

Period Six Writing—Writing a proposal本单元的写作要求是写一封建议信。

建议信是针对某事向收信人提出建议和忠告的一种文体。

建议信有可能是写给个人——就遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法,也可能是写给某个组织或机构——就改进其服务提出建议或忠告。

建议信要写明写信的原因、建议的内容、提出建议的理由。

提出的理由要合情合理,语气一定要和缓。

其基本结构为:首段:表明写作意图。

陈述事由,简单介绍自己,注意语气。

主体段:提出具体建议。

同时用事实来证明建议的正确性和必要性。

尾段:对提出的建议进行总结,表达希望建议得以采纳、问题得以解决的愿望。

1.I’msorrytoknowthatyouhavesometrouble/difficulty/problemsin...afterreadingyou rletter.2.I’mwritingtopersuadeyouto...3.Firstofall,Ithinkitwouldbebetterif...4.HereI’dliketogivemyadviceon.../Iwouldliketosuggestthat...5.IfIwereyou,Iwould...6.Thereasonwhy...isthat... 7.Pleasetakemyadviceintoconsiderationandmakeafinaldecision. 8.Iamlookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.某国际购物中心拟建立“无烟超市”,从“本商场不出售香烟”入手,号召广大顾客在本商场购物期间不吸烟。

但是来自美国的Smith经理又考虑到个人权利和自由问题,怕影响商场的经营。

因此他想先征求大家的意见。

假设你是李华,请你给该商场的经理写一封150词左右的书信,表达自己的观点,并简单陈述理由。

1.时态:本文以一般现在时和一般将来时为主,个别地方也可能用到现在完成时或现在进行时等。

高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around the world语法 牛津译林版

高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around the world语法 牛津译林版

虚拟语气的其他情况Subjunctive mood—expressing hypothetical and non-factual meanings.I wish I were a bird.He behaves as though he were the owner.*Subjunctive mood in unreal conditional clausesCompare: If you don’t hurry, you will miss the bus.If I were you, I would accept his offer.1.The form假设类型条件从句谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式与现在事实相反 v.-ed (were) should (would, could, might +v.)与过去事实相反 had + v-ed should(would, could, might+ have +v-ed)与将来事实可能相反v-ed (should +v;were to +v.) should (would, could, might +v.)1) If I knew the fact now, I would tell you.2) If there were no gravity, we should not be able to walk.3) If I had not studied hard, I would have failed in the exam.All of us ____the party much more if there_____ quite such a crowd of people there.①A. would enjoy B. will have enjoyedC. would have enjoyedD. will be enjoying②A. weren’t B. hasn’t beenC. hadn’t beenD. wouldn’t been2.Omissi on of “if〞〔formal style)A. were 提到从句主语的前面Were I you, I would take an umbrella with me.Were I to meet him tomorrow, I should ask him about it.B. should / had提到从句主语的前面Should I have time, I would call her.Had I had the money last year, I would have bought the house.1) _____for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.A. Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not2) ______, he would not have recovered so quickly.A. Hadn’t he been taken good care o fB. Had he not been taken good care ofC. Had not been taken good care ofD. Had he been not taken good care of3. Implied condition1) but for, without, under, with etc.But for electricity, there would be no modern industry.Without your help, we could not have succeeded.Under such circumstances I would probably have done the same.2) otherwise, but, orI ran all the way to school, otherwise I would have been late.He felt very tired yesterday, or he would have helped you.3) but that (要不是)But that he was short of money at the time, he would have come to help us.4) -ing phrases and to-infinitiveYou would have laughed to see him jump aside.This same thing, happening in wartime, would amount to disaster.5〕If it were (had been) not for …要不是……If it were not for peace, we could not be living a happy life today.If it had not been for your advice, I would not have accepted the job.Be-Subjunctive Mood: demand, suggestion, and command, etc.1. 用在宾语从句中:be/ should doHe insisted that Kate (should) do the job.We suggested that the meeting (should) not be postponed.Verbs:ask、advise、determine、decide、command、insist、propose、move、prefer、urge、order、recommend、request、require、demand、suggest、desire、intend Exe: She asked that she ___ allowed to see her son in police custody.A. would beB. could beC. beD. was2. 用在主语从句中It is necessary that you (should) be present at the discussion.It is essential that you (should) win the voters’ hearts.Adj.:essential、necessary、important、advisable、appropriate、desirable、fitting、imperative 〔紧急的〕、impossible、necessary、proper、urgent、insistent、strange ed- participle:desired、demanded、ordered、requested、suggested、recommended、required,etc.Exe: It is imperative that students hand in their terms papers on time.3. 用在同位语从句或表语从句中1) The suggestion that he be invited was rejected.2) Their demand is that their wages be increased by 20%.Nouns:advice、command、demand、desire、order、decision、decree〔法令、判决〕instruction、requirement、resolution〔决定〕、suggestion、recommendation、necessity、request、proposal,etc.3) He left orders that nothing be touched until the police arrived here.这一用法中,be-型虚拟式可与“should+不定式〞交替使用,也可与“to-不定式〞交替使用。

(高中英语-译林版)Unit 4 Helping people around the world

(高中英语-译林版)Unit 4 Helping people around the world

手段,方法
4. acquire vt.
购得;获得,得到;学到
5.worthwhile adj.
重要的;令人愉快的;值得花时间
6. obtain vt.
(尤指经努力)获得;赢得
7. barrier n. 8. export n.
vt.& vi. 9. fetch vt. 10. remote adj.
cheerful, for your mental health is equal to your physical health. 其次,要积极向上、心情愉快,因为你的心理健康 和身体健康同等重要。
4.contribute vt.& vi.捐献,捐赠,捐助;贡献;促成,导致;投稿
(1)contribute ... to/towards ... 背词 (把……)贡献给……;(向……)捐款/投稿 条用 contribute to 促成,导致;有助于;是……的原因
5.alternative adj.可供替代的,供选择的;其他的n.可供选择的事物;
选择对象
an alternative to ……的替代物(to是介词)
背词 条用

have the alternative of A or B 要么做A,要么做B; 在A或B二者中选一个
have no alternative/choice/option but to do sth. =can't do sth. but do sth.
背词 lack for
需要,需求(常用于否定句)
条用 (2)(a) lack of ...
缺乏……
法 for/through lack of 因缺乏……
(3)be lacking in sth. 缺少某物

高中英语Unit4 Helping people around the worldWord

高中英语Unit4 Helping people around the worldWord

Unit4 Helping people around the world●Word powerStep 1: Brainstorming1. As we all know, the United Nations plays a veryimportant role in handling world affairs. It touchesmany parts of our daily lives. The UN works inagriculture, economic growth, education, health,environment, global partnerships and some other fields.The UN is connected to many different organizations thatdo different projects or programmes.To know more about the UN organizations, we need to do some research. I suggest you look in newspapers, magazines, books in the library and perhaps on the Internet for more information about how many divisions and organizations are connected to the UN and what theyFor referenceThe UN organizationsProgrammes and Funds1.UNHCR Office of the United Nations High Commissioner forRefugees2. WFP World Food Programme3. UNRWA United Nations Relief and Works Agency for PalestineRefugees in the Near East4.UN-HABITAT United Nations Human Settlements Programme(UNHSP)5. UNFPA United Nations Population Fund6. UNCDF United Nations Capital Development Fund7. UNV United Nations Volunteers8. UNIFEM United Nations Development Fund for Women9. UNDP United Nations Development Programme10. UNICEF United Nations Children’s FundUNEP United NationsEnvironment Programme1. UNDCP United Nations Drug Control Programme2. ITC International Trade Centre (UNCTAD/WTO)3. UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and DevelopmentSpecialized Agencies1. ILO International Labor Organization2. FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations3. UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and CulturalOrganization1. First, I’d like to ask you some questions to see whether you’ve got some information about the UN?Which organizations did you find are connected to the UN?Please choose one organization and tell us when it was set up. What does the organization mainly focus on?What do you think of its role in the UN or in the world?2. Let’s read an article found in the library about the different organizations connected to the UN. Try to know the main functions of these organizations. After that, we’ll have a discussion.Suppose an island in the middle of the Pacific Ocean has been struck by a terrible hurricane. All the supplies have been cut off, roads have been blocked and lots of people have been blocked and lots of people have been injured. If so, what organizations or programmes could they turn to for help?Which organizations contribute a lot to the equal education of children and equal treatment of women?What do the letters E, S and C in UNESCO stand for? In your opinion, what is UNESCO responsible for?3. Now we’ve had a better understanding of the organizations of the UN. Let’s try to complete the chart on Part B.AnswersB (2) Food and Agricultural Organization(3) UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(4) World Health Organization(5) International Civil Aviation Organization(6) Universal Postal Union(7) World Bank group(8) International Monetary Fund(10) UN Environment Progamme(11) UN Drugs Control Programme(12) UN Development Programme(13) UN Development Fund for WomenStep3: Vocabulary extension1. Now let’s come to part C on page 27. Read the passage and fill in the blanks correctly.AnswersC (1) International Monetary Fund(2) International Civil Aviation Organization(3) Universal Postal Union(4) UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(5) Food and Agricultural Organization(6) International Labour organization(7) World Health Organization2. Do you know what UN and NGOs stand for? Can you give the full name of them?This shortened version of the name of something is called an acronym. It consists of the first letter of each word of the name. As for the pronunciation of an acronym, it is sometimes read as individual letters and sometimes read as a new word.you know their full name?WTO World Trade OrganizationNATO North Atlantic Treaty OrganizationADB Asian Development bankICRC International Committee of the red CrossITU International Telecommunication Union4. Reading:words: 127 time: 2’10’’Origin of World Refugee DayFor years, many countries and regions have been holding their own Refugee Days and even Weeks. One of the most widespread is Africa Refugee Day, which is celebrated on 20 June in several countries.As an expression of solidarity with Africa, which hosts the most refugees, and which traditionally has shown them great generosity, the UN General Assembly adopted Resolution 55/76 on 4 December 2000.In this resolution, the General Assembly noted that 2001 markedthe 50th anniversary of the 1951 Convention relating to the Statusof Refugees, and that the Organization of African Unity (OAU) hadagreed to have International Refugee Day coincide with Africa Refugee Day on 20 June. The Assembly therefore decided that, from2001, 20 June would be celebrated as World Refugee Day.Step 4: HomeworkRead the transcript in Part B on page 129 in Workbook.。

高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around the world 背

高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around the world 背

Unit 4 Helping people around the worldTrying To Help OthersLast Sunday, I went to Haimen to goshopping. I saw a lot of people standing inf r o n t o f t h e s u p e r-market when I was walking down th e street.I wondered what was happening there. I hurried to go there to take a look. I ran quickly. To my surprise, there was a girl sitting in the street. The girl with a school bag was about 17 years old. There was also a piece of paper in front of her. It said, “…my family don’t have enough money for me t o go to school…”I was very sad to see that. I couldn’t help giving some money to the girl. The girl was very grateful to me. She said, “Thank you!” I was glad to do it. Then I went away with a smile.That day I had a dream in the evening; I dreamt that I had a lot of m oney. I did a lot of wonderful things. I helped the poor and the old.A fter the dream, I know that we should be kind to others. If they are in trouble, we will try to help them out of trouble. Then we will feel very happy and we will thi nk everything is beautiful. Then we will have a nice life. Dear friends, try to be a kind person, the world will be nicer and nicer.试图帮助别人上个星期天,我去海门去购物。

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4HelpingpeoplearoundtheworldSectionⅣGrammar (1)

2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4HelpingpeoplearoundtheworldSectionⅣGrammar (1)

Section ⅣGrammar & Writing虚拟语气(二)一、在名词性从句中的运用1.在表示要求、命令、建议、请求等动词后接宾语从句中,以及这些动词的名词后接同位语或表语从句中的谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”。

常见的此类动词:一坚持(insist)、二命令(order, command)、三要求(require, demand, request)、四建议(suggest, advise, propose, recommend)。

(江苏卷)She suggested that Dale join the debating team, believing that practice in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.她建议戴尔参加辩论队,她认为辩论队里的演讲练习会给予他所需要的信心和认可。

He insisted that the problem(should) be discussed at the meeting.他执意要求在会上讨论这个问题。

(2016·天津卷)The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant.经理提出了一个建议,我们应该有一个助手。

My advice is that we (should) get more people to attend the party.我建议我们应该让更多的人参加晚会。

当suggest作“暗示,表明”,insist作“坚持认为”时,从句要用陈述语气。

The girl’s pale face suggested th at she was ill and I suggested that she (should) go to see the doctor at once.这个女孩苍白的脸色表明她病了,我建议她马上去看医生。

高中英语 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Se

高中英语 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Se

Unit 4 Helping people around theworld虚拟语气(Ⅱ)当条件状语从句表示的动作或行为和主句表示的动作或行为所发生的时间不一致时,被称为“错综时间条件句”,动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。

If you had followed my advice just now,you would be better now.如果你刚才听了我的建议,你现在就好多了。

If he were free today,we would have sent him to Beijing.如果他今天有空的话,我们就派他去北京了。

[即时训练1] 用所给词的适当形式填空①If you had_studied (study)hard before,you would_be (be)a college student now.②If you hadn't lost the map,we would_be (be)back in the hotel now.二、含蓄虚拟条件句有时虚拟的条件不通过条件从句表达出来,而是暗含在单词、短语或上下文中,这时需要根据句中所表述的意义以及某些特定的信息词来判断此时需要采用的形式。

常用词或短语有:with,without,but for,or else,or,otherwise等。

But for her help,they couldn't have run over the mountain in such a short time.要不是她的帮助,他们不会在那么短的时间内翻过那座山。

I was ill that day.Otherwise,I would have taken part in the sports meeting.我那天病了。

否则,我就参加运动会了。

He must have been there,or he never could know the place so well.他一定去过那儿,否则他决不会如此了解那个地方。

高二英语Unit 4 Helping people around the world译林版知识精讲

高二英语Unit 4 Helping people around the world译林版知识精讲

高二英语Unit 4 Helping people around the world译林版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Unit 4 Helping people around the world二. 教学目标:Reading Strategy、Words and expressions三. 教学重难点:Words and expressions〔一〕Unreal conditionals: other cases1. 表假设:现在:If+ did/were, would/could/should/might do过去:If+ had done, would/could/should/might have done将来:If + did/were/were to do/should do, would/could/should/might do2. 表建议,要求,命令的语气suggest/advise/order/command/require/request/demand/insist与其名词后引导的表语从句和同位语从句中,从句用(should) do3. It’s necessary/important/… that (should) do4. wish后所接从句现在did过去had done将来would/could do5. would rather 现在did/were过去had done6. if only 现在did/were过去had done7. as if/though 现在did/were过去had done8. It’s (high/right) time + should do/did9. without, but for, otherwise/or后的从句也要使用虚拟语气【典型例题】1. The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before.A. as thoughB. even ifC. asD. since【答案】A as though与as if表示好似,后接从句时应用虚拟语气,对过去的虚拟用过去完成时。

高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around the world grammar

高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around the world grammar
(2)祈使语气:表示说话人的建议、请求、邀请、命令等。如: Open the door,please。请打开门。
(3)虚拟语气:表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实,而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等。如: If I were you,IshouldstudyEnglish.如果我是你,我就学英语了。Mayyousucceed!祝您成功!
2、表示与过去事实相反的假设和结果。如: If you had taken my advice,you wouldn't(couldn’t) have failedin theexam.如果你按照我的建议去做,你一定不会(不可能)考试不及格。
3、表示与将来事实可能相反的假设和结果。如: If it were Sunday tomorrow,Ishould (would,could,might) gotoseemy grandmother.如果明天是星期天,我就 (可能)去看望我奶奶。Ifitweretosnowthis evening, they would not go out.如果今晚下雪,他们将不出去了。
2) If youhad followedmy advice, youwould not bein trouble now.
Now, complete Part A. Pay attention to the different tenses in the if-clause and the main clause.
二、虚拟语气在条件从句中的用法
条件句有两类,一类是真实条件句,一类是虚拟条件句。如果假设的情况是有可能发生的,就是真实条件何。在这种真实条件句中的谓语用陈述语气。如: If it doesn’traintomorrow,wewill gotothepark.如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园。

高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around

高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around

感顿市安乐阳光实验学校U4 重点词汇讲解1.International aid helps many people around the world to have betterlives, especially when things go wrong.国际援助帮助世界上的许多人过上了更好的生活,尤其是当情况变得糟糕的时候。

go wrong 出毛病,发生故障;变糟,变坏go 的用法:go 在此处充当系动词,后加形容词做表语,表示变化(通常是由正常变为不正常,好变成坏)。

拓展: go deaf 变聋 go blind 变瞎go sour 变酸 go pale 变苍白go mad 变疯 go bad 变质eg. 1) To my surprise, something has gone wrong with the engine.使我吃惊的是,发动机出毛病了。

2) She went pale at the news. 听到那消息她的脸色变得苍白。

3) Eggs go bad easily in summer. 夏天鸡蛋容易变坏。

4) He went blind after the accident. 这次事故后,他的眼睛就瞎了。

2.Being a Goodwill Ambassador means that I visit countries where theUN operates programs to help people.作为一名亲善大使意味着我要访问那些联合国采取行动帮助其人民的国家。

operate vt.使用,使……运转(系统、项目、服务等)eg. 1) The government operates a new system for assisting the old people.政府制定了一个新的制度来帮助老年人。

2) Machines are operated by electricity. 机器靠电开动。

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虚拟语气综合练习题一、单项选择1.This printer is of good quality. If it _______ break down within the first year, wewould repair it at our expense.A. wouldB. mightC. couldD. should2.If you hadn’t gone with Tom to the party last night,______.A. you would meet John alreadyB. you won’t have missed JohnC. you will have met JohnD. you would have met John3.The insects would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and heads, if ______ for the protection we get from insect-eating animals.A. it is notB. it were notC. were it notD. they were not4.“If I hadn’t practiced when I was younger,” the musician says, “I ______ able to play so well now.”A. wouldn’t beB. won’t beC. wouldn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been5.I wish our teacher ______ to give another test. I haven’t got prepared yet.A. isn’t goingB. weren’t goingC. will not goingD. could have gone6.I wish I ______ to the movies with you last night.A. wentB. did goC. could goD. could have gone7. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come8.______,we could not have finished the work on time.A. If they do not help usB. Was it not for their helpC. Should they offer to help usD. But for their help9.If we had been more careful, we ______ much better results now.A. gotB. had gotC. would be gettingD. would have got10.If we had known that she had planned to arrive today, we ______ her at the bus station.A. may have metB. might meetC. may meetD. might have met11.If I ______ out of ink, I might have finished writing the paper.A. hadn’t runB. shouldn’t runC. didn’t runD. haven’t run12.The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away.A. would be arrestedB. must be arrestedC. be arrestedD. had to be arrested13.He demanded that the laboratory report _____ immediately after the experiment was done.A. was writtenB. be writtenC. must be writtenD. would be written14.If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would knowC. should knowD. knew15. ______ so busy, I should call on you.A. If I’m notB. Was I notC. Had I notD. Were I not16.I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _____ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. are reading17.You are late. If you _____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him.A. come; would meetB. had come; would have metC. come; will meetD. had come; would meet18.If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child would not _____.A. have laid there for two hoursB. lie there for two hoursC. have lied there for two hoursD. have lain there for two hours19. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____.A. was far awayB. had been far awayC. is far awayD. went far away.20. We _______ his phone number, otherwise we would have phoned him.A. hadn’t knownB. doesn’t knowC. didn’t knowD. wouldn’t know21.Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____me how.A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach22. I would rather come earlier, but I ______ that you were waiting.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. wouldn’t knowD. haven’t know23. ______ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive.A. If he wentB. Were he goneC. Should he have goneD. Had he gone24. If you were older, I ____ you to go there yesterday. (时间错综)A. will allowB. should allowC. would have allowedD. had allowed25. Don't touch the sleeping tiger. If he woke up, he _____ you. A. would come toB. would come atC. would have come towardD. will come to26. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say?A. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept27. If he ______ to the teacher attentively, he _____ the answer to the problem now.A. had listened, would have knownB. listened, would knowC. listened, would have knownD. had listened, would know28. He wishes ___ mistakes. A. he doesn’t always m ake B. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making29. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set30._____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be31. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent32. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch33. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing?” --- “No, but I wish I _____”A. haveB. willC. doD. had34. I’m glad I w ent over all my notes; otherwise _____.A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed35. Jim insisted that the book Mr. Black referred to ________.A. was worth buyingB. was worth to be boughtC. being worth buyingD. be worth buying36. What should we do if it ___ tomorrow?A. should snowB. were snowC. snowD. would snow37. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice. A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t ha ve madeD. might not have made38. We _____ the work on time without your help. A. hadn’t finished B. didn’thave finishedC. couldn’t ha ve finishedD. can’t have finished39. --- “Where have you been?” --- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____sooner.”A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here40. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this rightnow.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be41. I do not think those people are really English. If they were, they speak with French accents.A. don'tB. will notC. mustn'tD. wouldn't42. “She didn't ask me, so I didn't help her.”“You mean to say , you would havehelped her ?” A. if she asked you B. if she were to ask youC. had she asked youD. were she to ask you43. They took the injured straight to the hospital, otherwise some of them .A. might have diedB. might dieC. would dieD. could die44. I would have gone to the concert, if I ____ time.A. had hadB. have hadC. hadD. would have had45. -- Why didn't you help him? -- I would have I didn't have the money.A. stillB. butC. otherwiseD. or46. -- Are you enjoying your stay here? -- Yes, very much. I wish I have to leaveso soon.A. won'tB. don'tC. mustn'tD. didn't47. I'd rather you anything about it for the time being.A. sayB. didn't sayC. don't sayD. not say48. -- Why do you have to be there at six? --The teacher demands that everyone in hisseat at six. A. would be B. can be C. be D. will be49. -- How does the librarian act? --He acts as if he a walking dictionary.A. wereB. beC. isD. has been50. There is a law that drunken drivers severely punished. A. were B. are C. be D.will be51. I wish you interrupt when I'm talking on the phone.A. will notB. would notC. do notD. did not52. Henry talks to his dog as if it him.A. understandsB. understoodC. understandD. would understand53. Jeff looked as if he _a ghost(鬼).A. sawB. has seenC. had seenD. would see54. Give her my best regards, _______.A. should you see her todayB. if you saw her todayC. if you would see her todayD. should you have seen her today55. There was a suggestion by the teachers that the meeting postponed for a week.A. had beenB. would beC. wasD. should be56. It is highly desirable that every effort to reduce pollution in Beijing.A. was madeB. be madeC. will be madeD. would be made57. The manager would rather that his wife work in the same office as he does.A. does notB. did notC. would notD. will not58. I didn't go to the football match, but I do wish I there.A. wentB. wasC. wereD. had been59. I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he _____ everything.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. had known60. I would have told him the answer ______ possible, but I _____ so busy then.A. had it been; wasB. were it; had beenC. was it; amD. would it be; were61. He’s working hard for fear that he _____.A. should fall behindB. fell behindC. may fall behindD. would fallen behind62. -- Why didn’t you buy a new car? -- I would have bought one if I _____ enough money.A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had63.I do not have a job. I would find one but I _____ no time.A. hadB. didn’t haveC. had hadD. have64.I wish that you _____ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have en joyed the concert.A. hadn’tB. didn’t have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have65.Helen couldn’t go to France after all. That’s too bad. I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if _____.A. she’s goneB. she’ll goC. she’d goneD. she’d go66. When a stick is partly in a glass of water, it looks as though it___.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken67. I didn’t see Mr. White at the meeting. If he , he would have given a lecture.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come68. Without the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night , too coldfor us to live. A. would be freezing cold B. would be frozen coldC. would be freezing coldlyD. can freeze coldly69.______for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they not70. You didn’t accept my help. If we it together, you so tired.A. did; didn’tB. do; wouldn’t getC. were doing; wouldn’tD. had done; wouldn’t have got71. The insects would eat up all our crops, if ____ for the protection we get frominsect-eating animals. A. it is not B. it were not C. were it not D. they were not72. Without your help, I _____ the work ahead of time.A. could not have finishedB. can’t have finishedC. mustn’t finishD. mustn’t have finished73. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something she would regret later.A. had saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said74. I’ve been too busy recently, otherwise I ________ to you two days ago.A. would have writtenB. would writeC. wroteD. had written75. — Why didn’t you buy it?— I _______ but I didn’t have the money.A. wouldB. would haveC. had hadD. had bought76. It is strange that he _____ you this.A. would tellB. should tellC. had toldD. has told77. -- Don’t you think it necessary that he ______ to Miami but to New York?-- I agree, but the problem is _____ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what78. _______ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should79. If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we’d _____ there by now.A. beB. circlesC. is circlingD. be circling80. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital, had it been at all possible, butI _____ fully occupied the whole of last week.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. was81. I am too busy these days. I would rather all of you _____ next month for a dinner.A. comeB. would comeC. cameD. have come82. --Your aunt and uncle are leaving tomorrow afternoon.-- I would rather they_______ on an early train.A. leftB. leaveC. would leaveD. had left83. Jane’s pale face suggested that she _______ ill, and her parents suggested thatshe _____ a medical examination.A. be; should haveB. was; haveC. should be; hadD. was; has84. Einstein cared little for money, though he ______ very rich.A. wasB. could beC. could have beenD. would be85. Mr. Green required the computer equipment referred _____ used in every classroom.A. should beB. have to beC. to beD. to being86. – Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.-- I ______ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended87. – Has Mr. Smith recovered now?-- Yes. Who _______ that such a serious illness could be cured?A. has thoughtB. had thoughtC. was thinkingD. would have thought88. Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she ______ a job,she wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often.A. has to getB. were to getC. had gotD. could have got89. I really need a part-time job; I would go to the interview, but I ________ no time.A. hadB. didn’t haveC. had hadD. have90. It is possible for these animals to be frightened, _____ crowded with tourists.A. being thereB. there having beenC. there wereD. should there be91. Many studies suggest that consuming alcoholic drinks ____ the risk of liver cancer.A. increaseB. should increaseC. increasesD. would increase92. He chose to teach in a village school, though he _______ in the city for a better life.A. could stayB. would stayC. could have stayedD. had stayed93. –I didn’t attend Tom’s wedding yesterday. --I ____, either, if my friend hadn’t reminded me.A. wouldn’tB. wouldn’t haveC. didn’tD. hadn’t94. – I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didn’t you drive him there? -- I ______. But my car _______.A. would; was fixedB. would have; was fixedC. would have; was being fixedD. did; was being fixed95. – John is really gifted in boxing.-- Yes, but he _______ his talent had it not been for the fact that he won the gold medal in the game last month.A. never realizedB. would never realizeC. would never have realizedD. had never realized96. He _________ to attend her birthday party, but he was occupied doing research.A. intendedB. would intendC. had intendedD. would have intended97. Mr. Smith was having a meeting at that time; otherwise he _____ over to help us.A. would have comeB. would comeC. had comeD. was going to come98. One of the requirements for the fire is that the material _______ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. will be heatedC. be heatedD. would be heated99. –Yang Liwei has won great honour for our country. -- Who is Yang Liwei?-- What a question! It is surprising _______ the first spaceman in China.A. you didn’t know our national heroB. to you not to know himC. you should know nothing aboutD. you knew nothing about him100. _______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you beB. Should you beC. Could you beD. Might you be。

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