Codeconductpdf
ICS行为守则Code of Conduct (2017年01月)5
ICS’s Code of Conduct
每个 ICS(即社会条款行动)的成员– see for the list of members-已经建立了属于他
们各自的行为守则。ICS 条款是基于 ILO(国际劳工组织)公约建议,同时也基于《世界人权宣言》基础上建 立的(详细请看附录中列表)。通过签订此项行为守则,供应商和它所拥有的工厂、合作伙伴应当遵守约定的协 议,尊重条款并且肩负起相应的责任。
惩戒性措施、惩戒性措施、骚扰和虐待
1. 供应商应当关心和尊重所有员工。 2. 供应商不能参与或者纵容任何的恐吓、骚扰或者虐待。 3. 供应商应当建立纪律遵守标准,同时以清晰易懂的方式向其员工说明。并且对每一次的惩戒行为进行记录。
结社自由和投诉制度
1. 工人有权参加或者成立属于他们自己的工会以及进行集体谈判 ,期间供应商管理层不能被给予优先权。供应商不 得干扰、妨碍或阻止正当的活动。
2. 供应商不能以任何形式雇佣或者使用儿童。如果被发现无论是直接还是间接为供应商服务,供应商必须提供给该 名儿童利益最大化的解决方案。
3. 供应商不应该安排未成年工(18岁以下),从事夜间、危及他们健康、安全还是损害他们品德信誉,或者会对他 们身体、精神、心理、道德成长造成伤害、阻碍的任何工作。
斯莱特林行为守则(Slytherincodeofconduct)
斯莱特林行为守则(Slytherin code of conduct)斯莱特林行为守则Slytherin Code一:保持优雅二:拒绝任何形式的侮辱三:不要轻易做出承诺四:谋定而后动五:做事力求完美六:避免情绪表面化,学会微笑。
七:适应环境,改变环境。
八:为斯莱特林荣耀而荣耀,为斯莱特林骄傲而骄傲。
九:审时度势,及时修正计划,拒绝混乱与偏差十:荣誉重于一切十一:蛇王,神圣不可侵犯十二:狡猾是我们的特质,避重就轻是我们的手段。
十三:把危险扼杀在萌芽十四:戒骄戒躁,学会隐忍十五:屈服或者着手于改变十六:尽管事实残酷,但痛苦鞭策我们前进十七:我们不践踏规则,我们利用规则。
十八:尊严、力量、智谋与学识缺一不可。
十九:万全准备,果断而行二十:诡诈是智慧的体现,胜在出其不意。
二十一:坚持自己的信仰,并且努力为之奋斗二十二:学会踏着前人的脚步,利用身边一切资源二十三:这是个警告,但有时候替罪羊是很有必要。
二十四:不把自己置于危险之地。
二十五:如果不能直击目标,那么试一试迂回手段二十六:抓住灵感闪现二十七:有勇气怀疑一切二十八:学习担负责任,责任意味着不可推卸二十九:重视沟通的技巧,远胜于容易被拆穿的谎言三十:言多必失三十一:面对敌人,首先要削弱敌人三十二:不在困难面前退缩三十三:道歉无用,如果知道这是伤害--不要做三十四:挖掘问题本质,锲而不舍将最终带来收获三十五:利益与代价并非均等,注意选择方式三十六:在事情变得不可挽回前,提前动手三十七:身为巫师维护尊严三十八:分歧不可避免,但要彼此尊重三十九:尊重爱我们的人,守护我们爱的人四十:不给任何人第二次背叛的机会四十一:认识错误,承认错误,并积极修正四十二:永不轻言放弃四十三:为信仰而战,我们虽死犹荣四十四:团结造就无坚不摧四十五:面对不利局面,怨天尤人不如以积极态度扭转四十六:学会把复杂问题简单化四十七:骄傲易伤,坦诚交友四十八:策略在行动中居首四十九:力量并非成就决胜的关键,但不可缺少五十:每一场决斗都是荣誉之战,慎重对待五十一:越是张扬的时刻,越要牢记谦逊五十二:为大事者不拘小节五十三:对待爱,请慎重五十四:为自己的行为负责,不接受”如果......”五十五:相信存在即为合理,即使尚不能理解五十六:尊重女性,时刻牢记骑士风范五十七:细节决定成败五十八:说服,其实是一种抽茧剥丝的过程五十九:任何事都有两面性,不要让情绪主宰你的决定六十:舆论代表大多数人的观点,但并不意味它是正确的Sixty-one: there is no two personal secrets, mind your own mouthSixty-two: fault, forever can cover up the momentSixty-three: Lucky is a good stuff, but the effort is our biggest rely onSixty-four: learn to listen to adviceSixty-five: wisdom may belong to a few, but the absolute power from most peopleSixty-six: fittersSixty-seven: bold hypothesis, careful verification, trust your own judgmentSixty-eight: can the situation, but never to bow and scrape the enemySixty-nine: avoid any hasty decisionSeventy: find a worth his entire life to defend the peopleSeventy-one: both decided to stick toSeventy-two: the proper pressure can become our motivationSeventy-three: Learn attentively, rather than simply by seeing the factsSeventy-four: cherish your love, protect their treasures, never give upSeventy-five: learn to stand on the other side of the view, carefully deal withSeventy-six: stick to their own ends, not because of the changes in the outside world and blindSeventy-seven: no permanent enemies, only permanent interestsSeventy-eight: when you break, or the chaosSeventy-nine: the more tense moment, to be more calmEighty: never let can't trust people know how much your real strength.Eighty-one: once promised to abide by.Eighty-two: if you can't learn from failure, it will be difficult to progress.Eighty-three: learn to judging things, don't be fooled by the surface.Eighty-four: a small bear, chaos DamouEighty-five: can't choose destiny, life can't assume.Eighty-six: the strong may not win, and win the talent is the strongEighty-seven: listen carefully to the advice of others, even if you don't recognize.Eighty-eight: the world has no natural waste, only willing to waste.Eighty-nine: the lion pounced on the hare also need to do not underestimate anyone to.Ninety: pay does not necessarily have the result. Insist on may lead to lose more, pay attention to the choice ofNinety-one: no matter who, all have their own limits. Especially in the trust.Ninety-two: the mature experience, rather than years.Ninety-three: remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten. The change can change, acceptance can not be changedNinety-four: don't let your thoughts be common limitations.Ninety-five: don't let yesterday use up too much of todayNinety-six: independent, confident, strong, persistent, indispensableNinety-seven: to determine your actions, only youNinety-eight: sometimes, the only winners and those two people, there are no losers.Ninety-nine: sometimes seeing is not necessarily real, others pay attention to explainOne hundred: could not think of himself, don't want to。
RBA责任商业联盟行为准则(Code of Conduct 6.0)-中文英文对照
6.0 版(2018 年)责任商业联盟行为准则责任商业联盟(RBA,即前电子行业公民联盟 [EICC])的行为准则旨在建立各种标准,以确保电子行业或以电子产品为关键要素的行业及其供应链的工作环境安全,员工受到尊重并享有尊严,且经营活动符合环保和道德要求。
本准则所指电子行业包含为生产电子产品而设计、营销、制造或提供商品和服务的所有组织。
电子行业的任何一家企业都可以自愿采用本准则,并应用到其供应链和转包商中,包括合同劳工的提供商。
要采用本准则并成为参与者(“参与者”),企业应声明其支持本准则,并积极按照本文所述管理体系与本准则及其标准保持一致。
参与者必须将本准则应用于整个供应链。
参与者还应至少要求其下一级供应商认同并执行本准则。
采用本准则的基础是理解企业的所有活动必须完全遵守其经营所在国家/地区的法律、规范和法规。
1本准则也鼓励参与者除了遵守法律,更要积极了解国际公认的标准,从而承担更多的社会和环境责任并遵守商业道德。
绝不可因遵守本准则而违反当地法律。
RBA 准则中的标准若与当地法律有异,RBA 在界定合规性时以最严格的要求为准。
与《联合国商业与人权指导原则》相符,本准则中的条款来源于几个主要的国际人权标准,包括国际劳工组织 (ILO)《关于工作中的基本原则和权利宣言》以及联合国《世界人权宣言》。
RBA 承诺在本行为准则的持续制定和执行过程中定期征求利益相关者的意见。
本准则由五个部分组成。
A、B 和 C 部分分别概述了劳工、健康与安全以及环境的标准。
D 部分描述了与商业道德相关的标准;E 部分概述了监管遵守本准则的合宜管理体系所需具备的要素。
1本准则无意创造新的和额外的第三方(包括员工)权利。
A.劳工参与者承诺按照国际社会公认的准则维护员工人权,并给予其尊严和尊重。
此规定适用于所有员工,包括临时工、外籍劳工、学徒、合同工、直接雇员和任何其他类型的员工。
本准则在起草过程中参考了部分公认标准(载于附件中),这些资料亦可作为附加信息的有用来源。
3-1 Code of Conduct Broadband Equipment V4 final 10.2.2011(节能减排标准 CoC V4)
EUROPEAN COMMISSIONDIRECTORATE-GENERAL JRCJOINT RESEARCH CENTREInstitute for EnergyRenewable Energy UnitIspra, 10 February 2011Code of Conducton Energy Consumption of Broadband EquipmentVersion 410 February 2011I NTRODUCTIONExpectations are that broadband equipment will contribute considerably to the electricity consumption of households in European Community in the near future. Depending on the penetration level, the specifications of the equipment and the requirements of the service provider, a total European consumption of up to 50 TWh per year can be estimated for the year 2015. With the general principles and actions resulting from the implementation of this Code of Conduct the (maximum) electricity consumption could be limited to 25 TWh per year, this is equivalent to 5,5 Millions tons of oil equivalent (TOE) and to total saving of about € 7,5 Billions per year.The potential new electrical load represented by this equipment needs to be addressed by EU energy and environmental policies. It is important that the electrical efficiency of broadband equipment is maximised.To help all parties to address the issue of energy efficiency whilst avoiding competitive pressures to raise energy consumption of equipment all service providers, network operators, equipment and component manufacturers are invited to sign this Code of Conduct.This Code of Conduct sets out the basic principles to be followed by all parties involved in broadband equipment, operating in the European Community, in respect of energy efficient equipment.Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-111.E QUIPMENT COVEREDThis Code of Conduct covers equipment for broadband services both on the customer side as listed in Table 1, and on the network side as listed in Table 2. Note that not all the equipment listed in these tables may yet have a complete set of associated power targets. Any such missing values may be added to future versions of the Code of Conduct, as may any additional technologies that become significant in the Broadband space. Figure 1 below gives examples of home gateway/modem configurations with the boundary between customer premises and network equipment that this Code of Conduct takes into account. Terminals like PCs, TVs are not covered by this Code of Conduct.Figure 1. Examples of configurationsBroadband access equipment is defined by its incorporation of a transmission technology capable of providing more than 2048 kbit/s (ITU-T recommendation I.113 [1]) full-rate capacity in at least one direction.When equipment is in an idle state, it needs to be able to provide services with the same quality as in the on-state, or to be able transition to the on-state to deliver the service without introducing a significant additional delay from the user perspective. This requirement holds regardless of whether the service is initiated from the WAN-side, or the LAN-side.In this Code of Conduct these categories of equipment will subsequently be referred to as “customer premises equipment” (CPE) and “network equipment” or “broadband equipment” in general.Table 1: Customer premises equipment coveredType of Customer premises equipmentHome gateways:•DSL CPEs (ADSL, ADSL2, ADSL2plus, VDSL2)•Cable CPEs (DOCSIS 2.0 and 3.0)•Optical CPEs (PON and PtP)Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11•Ethernet router CPEs•Wireless CPEs (WiMAX, 3G and LTE)Simple broadband access devices:•DSL CPEs powered by USB•Layer 2 ONTsHome network infrastructure devices:•Wi-Fi access points•Small hubs and non-stackable Layer 2 switches•Powerline adapters•Alternative LAN technologies (HPNA, MoCA) adapters•Optical LAN adapterOther home network devices:•ATA / VoIP gateway•VoIP telephone•Print serverThe following equipment is excluded from this version of the code of conduct: •Terminals like PCs, TVs•Video Gateways providing Conditional Access “termination”, characterized by their capability to receive select and descramble multiple digital video streams to be rerouted on a home network or/and locally decoded to output audio video content.Video gateways equipped with embedded audio/ video decoding and outputting capability are commonly called “headed” video gateways.•Enterprise CPE products, intended as those equipment that include one or both of the following characteristics and are typically intended to be used in high end applications and users:o works only with other dedicated proprietary controlling device/servero is modular (i.e. allowing non-standardized, proprietary LAN or WAN interfaces to be inserted in the equipment).Table 2: Network equipment coveredType of Network equipment covered•DSL Network equipment (example: ADSL, ADSL2, ADSL2plus, VDSL2)•Combined DSL/Narrowband Network equipment (example: MSAN where POTS interface is combined with DSL BroadBand interface, etc)•Optical Line Terminations (OLT) for PON- and PtP-networks•Wireless Broadband network equipment (example: Wi-Fi access points for Hotspot application,Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11WiMAX Radio Base Station)•Cable service provider equipment•Powerline service provider equipment2.A IMTo reduce energy consumption of broadband communication equipment without hampering the fast technological developments and the service provided.Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-113.C OMMITMENTSignatories of this Code of Conduct agree to make all reasonable efforts to:3.1.Abide by the General Principles contained in Annex A.3.2.Achieve the power consumption targets set out in Annex C, for at least 90% (bynumber1) of the new-model items of broadband equipment covered by this Code ofConduct that are introduced to the market after the indicated dates. For anequipment vendor, ‘new-model’ means equipment that is first brought to marketduring a given year (note that a simple production optimisation or bug-fix wouldnot necessarily constitute a new-model). For a network operator, ‘new-model’means equipment of a particular type and specification being procured for the firsttime in a given year. For the subsequent manufacture or purchase/installation ofthe same equipment, the Code of Conduct values pertaining to the original year ofintroduction/purchase apply. To take into account the time delay networkoperators need to qualify any new equipment and adapt it to specific needs of theirnetworks, network operators are entitled to apply the targets of the year precedingthat it was procured.3.3.Provide end-users with information about power consumption of customerpremises equipment (CPE-on-state, CPE-idle-state) and about switching offcustomer premises equipment in the user manual and/or on the Internet and/or thepackaging and/or at the point of sales.3.4.Co-operate with the European Commission and Member State authorities in anannual review of the scope of the Code of Conduct and the power consumptiontargets for future years.3.5.Co-operate with the European Commission and Member States in monitoring theeffectiveness of this Code of Conduct through the reporting form that is availableon the homepage of the EU Standby Initiative [3].3.6.Ensure that procurement specifications for broadband equipment are compliantwith this Code of Conduct.Each version of the Code of Conduct, once published, is a standalone document that supersedes all previous versions, and neither refers to nor depends on such versions.When a new version of the Code of Conduct comes into force, it is assumed that companies/organizations who have already signed the Code of Conduct will remain signatories for the new version. However any company/organization may withdraw its signature from the Code of Conduct with no penalty.1For network equipment ’by number’ means ‘by number of ports’, so as to allow for equipment with very different numbers of ports.Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11M ONITORINGSignatories agree to provide information on the power consumption of their equipment which is covered by the Code of Conduct to the European Commission on an annual basis. This should be provided by the end of each March for the previous calendar year. Where a signatory first signs part way through a calendar year, then reporting for that first year should be done from the date of signing, not the beginning of that calendar year.The anonymous results will be discussed at least once a year by the signatories, the European Commission, Member States and their representatives in order to:a) Evaluate the level of compliance and the effectiveness of this Code of Conduct inachieving its aims.b) Evaluate current and future developments that influence energy consumption, (i.e.Integrated Circuit development, etc.) with a view to agreeing actions and/or amendments to the Code of Conduct.c) Set targets for future time periods.Reporting: The presentation of the results provided to the Commission will be in the form of the Reporting sheet available on the homepage of the EU Stand-by Initiative [3].Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11Annex A – General PrinciplesSignatories of this Code of Conduct should endeavour to make all reasonable efforts to ensure:For broadband equipment in generalA.1 Broadband equipment should be designed to meet the CoC power consumption targets.However power management must not unduly impact the user experience, disturb the network, or contravene the applicable standards.A.2 Operational and control systems are specified on the presumption that hardware haspower management built in, where applicable, i.e. depending on the functionality required of the unit, the hardware will automatically switch to the state with the lowest possible power consumption.2For customer premises equipmentA.3 Any external power supplies used for customer premises equipment shall be inaccordance with the EU Code of Conduct for External Power Supplies [4]. Power consumption of the external power supply shall be included in the power measurement.A.4 Customer premises equipment is designed on the assumption that the equipment may bephysically disconnected from the mains or switched off manually by the customer, from time to time, at his or her discretion.A.5 Power delivered to other equipment (e.g. over USB or PoE) shall not be included in thepower consumption assessment. This further equipment shall be disconnected for the power consumption measurement, except when this is in contradiction with the operation of the product. However, target values are specified for some specific USB devices, as a reference for USB manufacturers, and to be considered separately from the evaluation of the power budget (and related consumption objectives) of the CPEs they can be connected to.For network equipmentA.6 Broadband Network equipment should be designed to fulfil the environmentalspecifications of Class 3.1 for indoor use according to the ETSI Standard EN 300019-1-3 [5], and where appropriate the more extended environmental conditions than Class 3.1for use at outdoor sites. At remote sites the outdoor cabinet including the Broadband Network equipment shall fulfil class 4.1 according to the ETSI Standard EN 300019-1-4. Broadband Network equipment in the outdoor cabinet should be designed taking inaccount the characteristics of the cabinet and the outdoor environmental condition; for example in case of free cooling cabinet it should be considered that the equipment 2For WAN-side DSL systems, this function can be activated (with care) for deployed ADSL2/2plus (see BBF TR-202 guidelines). However this is not the case for VDSL2. To this end signatories will endeavour to assist in the improvement of the existing low-power DSL standards, and the development of new ones as appropriate. Until these are available, the focus should be on the reduction of power consumption in DSL-full power state for VDSL2.Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11inside the cabinet could operate (for short time periods) at temperature up to 60 degrees Celsius. If cooling is necessary it should be preferably cooled with fresh air (fan driven, no refrigeration). The COP (Coefficient of Performance) of new site cooling systems, defined as the ratio of the effective required cooling power to the energy needed for the cooling system, should be more than 10.Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11Annex B – Definition of operation statesB.1. Definitions of CPE operation statesOff-state:In the off-state the device is not providing any functionality. This state is defined by the Commission Regulation (EC) No 1275/2008 [9].Idle-state:In the idle-state the device is idle, with all the components being in their individual idle states. In this state the device is not processing or transmitting a significant amount of traffic, but is ready to detect activity.Transitions between the idle-state and on-state must occur without manual reconfiguration of the device, i.e. they must happen automatically.The idle-state of a home gateway is defined as all the components of the home gateway being in their idle-state as defined in Table 3.Table 3: Definition of the idle-state for home gatewaysPort / component Idle-stateCentral functionsNot processing user traffic(processor andmemory: routing,firewall, OAM (e.g.TR-069), userinterface)WAN interface Single WAN: Idle (link established, but no user traffictransmission).More details on the physical layer configuration of certaininterfaces can be found in the On-state definitions (Table 7). Theidle state configuration can be different than in On-state if this doesnot require a manual reconfiguration by the end user (e.g. in case ofDOCSIS 3.0, the CPE could transition to a 1x1 configuration or incase of ADSL2plus to the L2 mode).In case of dual WAN interface3, for backup or alternative purposes,only one of the two ports will be in the above described state, whilethe second will be disconnected or not active, but able to be3 It should be noted that CPEs may exist with more than two WAN interfaces (e.g. in case of DSL bonding overmore than two copper pairs). In the remainder of this document dual WAN interface CPEs are mentioned as the most common category of multi-WAN CPEs.Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11manually or automatically activated in case of need.In case of dual WAN interface for simultaneous operation, bothports will be in the above described state.LAN Ethernet ports Ports not connected (or no Ethernet link) but with Ethernet linkdetection activeWi-Fi Beacon on, but no user traffic transmitted, no client associatedAlternative LAN technologies (HPNA, MoCA, Powerline, POF…) MoCA, Powerline, HPNA or POF capability is activated, but no user traffic transmittedFXS 1 FXS port with phone connected (200 Ohm / 5m max cablelength), phone on-hook, off hook detection activeRemaining FXS ports: no phone or other load connected, but ableto detect a connectionISDN S0 1 phone connected (5m max cable length), the phone is poweredlocally by its own power supply (i.e. it is not powered via the S0interface), phone on-hook, off hook detection active.Remaining ISDN S0 ports: no phone or other load connected, butable to detect a connection.FXO No active call, incoming call detection enabledDECT interface No active call, incoming call detection enabledDECT charging stationfor DECT handsetDECT handset on cradle, in trickle chargeBackup battery Battery is fully charged (trickle charging)USB No devices connected, detection of USB devices activeWhen activity is detected on a component the appropriate components transition to the on-state. The transition time should be less than 1 second wherever possible in order to not adversely impact the customer experience. The detection of the Ethernet link may take more than 1 second, but must stay below 3 seconds. This longer transition time can be tolerated in this case because it requires some user interaction to bring up the link (e.g. connect a device or boot a PC).Note that because only those components required to support the activated service go into their on-state, for a complete device (as opposed to a functional component) there will in factBroadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11be a range of power states. At any given time the CPE should consume the minimum power commensurate with its current level of activity (with the appropriate hysteresis).Table 4: Definition of the idle-state for simple broadband access devices (modems and NTs) Port / component Idle-stateWAN port Idle (link established, but no user traffic transmission)LAN port Idle (link established, but no user traffic transmission), cablelength = 5mTable 5: Definition of the idle-state for Home Network Infrastructure Devices (HNID)Port / component Idle-stateEthernet port 1 port idle (connected, but no user traffic transmission), cablelength = 5m, in case of more than 1 port the remaining ports aredisconnected but with Ethernet link detection activeThe definitions of the idle-state for all other interfaces and functionality are the same as defined in Table 3.Table 6: Definition of the idle-state for other home networking devicesPort / component Idle-stateEthernet port Port idle (connected, but no user traffic transmission), cablelength = 5m: in case of more than 1 port, one is idle and theothers are disconnected.”VoIP/telephony No active call, call detection active, inactive displayPrint server No print job activeOn-state:The on-state of a home gateway is defined as all the components of the home gateway being in their on-state as defined in Table 7.For the interfaces carrying user traffic the minimal throughput (UDP, packet 500 bytes) that needs to be considered is indicated as well in Table 7. As this is the minimal traffic load to be applied to a certain interface, some interfaces can carry more traffic in order to accommodate all minimal traffic loads. This excess traffic should be carried on Ethernet LAN interface(s). Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11Broadband equipment with Ethernet interfaces are encouraged to implement IEEE 802.3az (“Energy Efficient Ethernet”) and enable the technology by default. For copper based Ethernet interfaces (WAN and LAN) supporting IEEE 802.3az (Energy Efficient Ethernet) the measurement equipment connected to such ports must as well support IEEE 802.3az and LLDP for IEEE 802.3az.Transitions between the idle-state and on-state must occur without manual reconfiguration of the device, i.e. they must happen automatically.Table 7: Definition of the on-state for home gatewaysPort / component On-stateCentral functions (processor and memory: routing, firewall, OAM (e.g. TR-069), user interface) Processing the user traffic present on the WAN and LAN interfacesWAN port Single WAN: Active (link established and passing user traffic)In case of dual WAN interface, for backup or alternativepurposes, only one of the two ports will be in the abovedescribed state, while the second will be disconnected or notactive, but able to be manually or automatically activated in caseof need.In case of dual WAN interface for simultaneous operation, bothports will be in the above described state.ADSL2plus Line is configured as per Broadband Forum RecommendationTR-100 [13], Table 7.3:Select a valid ADSL2plus specific test profile, configured in rateadaptive mode. Use a test loop of 1250m.The DSL line is active (in showtime) and passing user traffic: 3Mbit/s downstream, 0,3 Mbit/s upstreamVDSL2 (8, 12a, 17a, but not 30a) Line is configured as per Broadband Forum Recommendation TR-114 [14] Table 13 (Specific Line Settings):Select a valid VDSL2 profile line combination, for the governing profile bandwidth (namely 8, 12 or 17 MHz), configured in rate adaptive mode. Use a test loop of 300m for the 8 MHz profile and 150m for each of the 12 and 17 MHz profiles.The DSL line is active (in showtime) and passing user traffic: 10 Mbit/s downstream, 2 Mbit/s upstreamBroadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11VDSL2 (30a) Line is configured as per Broadband Forum RecommendationTR-114:Note: Since TR-114 does not specify any 30a profile for RegionB (Europe), the line shall be configured as above with thefollowing exceptions:•VDSL2 Band Profile shall be: Profile 30a, using a validAnnex B PSD mask, configured in rate adaptive mode.•Use a test loop of 100mThe DSL line is active (in showtime) and passing user traffic: 20Mbit/s downstream, 5 Mbit/s upstreamTR.114 Issue 2 (under development) will include profile 30a.Once finalized it will have to be used as line configurationreferenceFast Ethernet WAN link established at 100 Mbit/s and passing user traffic: 20 Mbit/sdownstream, 5 Mbit/s upstreamGigabit Ethernet WAN link established at 1000 Mbit/s and passing user traffic: 50Mbit/s downstream, 10 Mbit/s upstreamFibre Ptp Fast Ethernet WAN link established at 100 Mbit/s and passing user traffic: 20 Mbit/s downstream, 5 Mbit/s upstreamFibre Ptp Gigabit Ethernet WAN link established at 1000 Mbit/s and passing user traffic: 50 Mbit/s downstream, 10 Mbit/s upstreamGPON passing user traffic: 20 Mbit/s downstream, 5 Mbit/s upstream 1G-EPON passing user traffic: 20 Mbit/s downstream, 5 Mbit/s upstream 10/1G-EPON passing user traffic: 50 Mbit/s downstream, 5 Mbit/s upstream 10/10G-EPON passing user traffic: 50 Mbit/s downstream, 10 Mbit/s upstream XG-PON1 passing user traffic: 50 Mbit/s downstream, 10 Mbit/s upstream DOCSIS 2.0 Active with a downstream channel with a modulation type of 256QAM and an upstream channel with a modulation type of 64 QAMand a symbol rate of 5.12 Ms/s and passing user traffic: 10 Mbit/sdownstream, 2 Mbit/s upstreamDOCSIS 3.0 Active with an NxM configuration with N downstream channels witha modulation type of 256 QAM and M upstream channels with amodulation type of 64 QAM and a symbol rate of 5.12 Ms/s. Modemis passing user traffic: 20 Mbit/s downstream, 5 Mbit/s upstream.Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11Basic configuration:•The basic NxM configuration is a 4x4 configuration.Additional power allowance for each additional 4 downstreamchannels:•The basic NxM configuration is an Nx4 configuration whereN is the maximum number of downstream channels supportedby the modem. (Testing may be restricted by the number ofchannels supported by the plant.)WiMAX, 3G, LTE passing user traffic: 1 Mbit/s downstream, 200 kbit/s upstream LAN Fast Ethernet ports All ports active, link established at 100 Mbit/s, cable length=5mand passing user traffic: concurrent 10 Mbit/s downstream and10 Mbit/s upstream per portLAN Gigabit Ethernet ports All ports active, link established at 1000 Mbit/s, cable length=5m and passing user traffic: concurrent 20 Mbit/s downstream and 20 Mbit/s upstream per portWi-Fi 802.11g or 11a Beacon on, 1 Wi-Fi client associated and 1-5m away from AP inthe same room, avoid interference in the same band, with usertraffic: concurrent 5 Mbit/s downstream and 5 Mbit/s upstream(where simultaneous dual-band operation is supported, thistraffic is used on each of the band)Wi-Fi 802.11n Beacon on, 1 Wi-Fi 802.11n client associated and 1-5m awayfrom AP in the same room, avoid interference in the same band,with user traffic: concurrent 10 Mbit/s downstream and 10Mbit/s upstream (where simultaneous dual-band operation issupported, this traffic is used on each of the band)Alternative LAN technologies (HPNA, MoCA, Powerline, POF…) MoCA, Powerline, HPNA or POF capability is activated, with user traffic: concurrent 10 Mbit/s downstream and 10 Mbit/s upstream per interfaceFXS 1 phone connected (200 Ohm / loop current of 20 mA / 5m maxcable length), off hook, 1 active call.Remaining FXS ports: no phone or other load connected, butable to detect a connection (for those FXS ports the idle targetsapply).ISDN S0 1 phone connected (5m max cable length), the phone is poweredlocally by its own power supply (i.e. it is not powered via the S0interface), phone off hook, 1 active call.Remaining ISDN S0 ports: no phone or other load connected,Broadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11but able to detect a connection (for those ISDN S0 ports the idletargets apply).FXO 1 active callDECT interface 1 active callDECT charging station forDECT handsetDECT handset not on cradle, no chargingBackup battery Battery is fully charged (trickle charging)USB No USB device connected, detection of USB devices active Low speed power line Active, with traffic: 10 kbit/sBluetooth Active, with traffic: 10 kbit/sZigbee Active, with traffic: 10 kbit/sFemto cell (Home use, RF power <10mW, RF power 10mW-50mW) active, client 5m away in the same room, with user traffic: 2 Mbit/sTable 8: Definition of the on-state for simple broadband access devices (modems and NTs) Port / component On-stateWAN port Active (link established and passing user traffic with the trafficload defined in Table 7 for a given WAN interface type)LAN port Active (link established and passing the same amount of usertraffic as defined for the WAN port)For the on-state of Home Network Infrastructure Devices (HNID) the same definitions as listed in Table 7 apply.Table 9: Definition of the on-state for other home networking devicesPort / component On-stateEthernet port Port active (user traffic transmission to support the functionalityof the device as described in the rows below), cable length=5m VoIP/telephony 1 active callPrint server Print job activeBroadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11B.2. Definitions of network operation statesFor Broadband-Network-technologies the following states are differentiated:•Network (e.g. DSL)-stand-by state: This state has the largest power reduction capability and there is no transmission of data possible. It is essential for this state that the device has the capability to respond to an activation request, leading to a direct state change. For example a transition to the Network-full-load state may happen if data has to be transmitted from either side.•Network (e.g. DSL)-low-load state: This state allows a limited power reduction capability and a limited data transmission is allowed. It is entered automatically from the Network-full-load state after the data transmission during a certain time is lower than a predefined limit. If more than the limited data has to be transmitted from either side a state change to the Network-full-load state is entered automatically. The Network-low-load state may comprise multiple sub-states with history dependent state-transition rules.•Network (e.g. DSL)-full-load state: This is the state in which a maximal allowed data transmission is possible. The maximum is defined by the physical properties of the line and the settings of the operator.•For the wireless network equipment also the following states are defined:o Full-load-stateo Medium-load-stateo Low-load-stateBroadband Equipment Code of Conduct - Version 4 11-Feb-11。
供应商行为准则(Code of Conduct for Suppliers) V01
供应商行为准则Code of Conduct for Suppliers本行为准则规定了为江苏常牵庞巴迪牵引系统有限公司(以下简称BCP)提供产品及服务的供应商应承担的基本责任。
BCP保留根据BCP合同项目的变化而对本行为准则进行合理修改的权利。
在此情形下,供应商应接受这些合理变更。
This Code of Conduct defines the basic requirements placed on Bombardier CPC Propulsion System Co., Ltd. (herein after called BCP) suppliers of goods and services concerning their responsibilities towards their stakeholders and the environment. BCP reserves the right to reasonably change the requirements of this Code of Conduct due to changes of the BCP Compliance Program. In such event, BCP expects the supplier to accept such reasonable changes.供应商在此承诺:The supplier declares herewith:一、遵守法律及供应商行为准则1. Compliance with Legal and Code of Conduct For Suppliers⏹了解并遵守所有适用法律和供应商行为准则的规定To comply with the laws of the applicable legal system(s) and code of conduct for suppliers.二、禁止贪污贿赂2. Prohibition of Corruption and Bribery⏹不容忍任何形式的贪污贿赂行为,也不从事任何形式的贪污贿赂行为,包括但不限于违反法律为影响决策而向任何政府官员支付任何款项或给予其它任何形式的利益;To tolerate no form of and not to engage in any form of corruption or bribery, including but not limited to any payment or any other form of benefit conferred on any government official for the purpose of influencing decision making in violation of law;⏹禁止为了维持、获得业务或不正当权益直接或间接地向BCP员工和/或其亲属提供、约定提供贿赂或不当的便利,包括但不限于:To prohibit to provide, agree to, suggest bribery or improper convenience, directly or indirectly, to BCP’s staff or their relatives, in order to maintain, attain business or improper titles, including but not limited to:i. 礼品,包括但不限于现金、礼金、有价证券、支付凭证及贵重物品;Gifts, including but not limited to cash, cash gift, securities, payment vouchers and valuables;ii. 购置、提供通信工具、交通工具和高档办公用品等;Purchase or provide communication tools, vehicles or expensive office supplies;iii. 高消费的招待,包括但不限于度假、出国(出境)旅游,以及高尔夫球等活动或是可能妨碍公正的宴请;Any high-consumption entertainment, including but not limited to holiday, abroad (outbound) tourism, and golf, etc. or any dinner which may prevent justice ;iv. 安排工作,或支付应由自己或其亲属自付的各种费用,包括但不限于住宅装修、婚丧嫁娶、购物、学费;Arrange work or pay any fee for himself or his relatives which shall be paid by his own, including but not limited to decoration fee, wedding and funerals fee, shopping expense, tuition fee;v. 成比例的,或者正相关的利益联系,例如股份、回扣等Proportional relationship or any other positive benefit-based relationship, e.g. share, discount, etc.三、禁止隐形代理3. Prohibition of Invisible Agency⏹任何第三方(因BCP与供应商之间的业务而成为关联分供应商的除外)不得因供应商与BCP的业务而从供应商处获得任何经济利益。
HR006-Code of Conduct_行为准则
人力资源政策授权人:Subject: Code of Conduct 标题:行为准则Revision Date:2009-01-01 更新日期:Section No: HCN-IDM-HR006-8.0 文档号:HCN-IDM-HR006-8.0Page 1 of 6第1 页,共 6 页Replaces Issue Dated:2007-11-20改版发布日期:1.POLICY政策It is the Hagemeyer China’s policy to demonstrate the highest level of integrity andethical standards in all business practices. To this end, Employees are required toconduct themselves in a manner consistent with Company standards, communitystandards and legislative requirements.本政策为海格曼中国展示其在商业活动中高度诚信和道德标准的政策。
为此目的,员工需要使自己的行为符合公司标准团体标准以及法规的要求。
2. DEFINITIONS定义Code of Conduct行为准则Outlines how Employees should behave and conduct business in the workplace on arange of issues.概述员工在工作场所就一系列问题应如何行为处事及开展业务。
Exclusions排除事项The Code of Conduct does no t include:行为准则不包括:•Every ethical issue that an Employee might face; and员工可能会面临的每个道德问题,以及;•Every law and policy that applies to the Company.适用于该公司的每部政策和程序。
PLAYERS'CODEOFCONDUCT
PLAYERS’CODE OF CONDUCTThe Volvo China Junior Championship (hereinafter referred to as “VCJC”)takes great pride in the quality of its players,host facilities and broad community involvement.In order to continue making the championship enjoyable for everyone,the Championship Committee requires all players to adhere to a set of guidelines known as the Code of Conduct.Its purpose is to help VCJC participants grow and mature by understanding and accepting the consequences of their actions.The Code of Conduct is to be followed throughout the junior's stay at the championship.VIOLATIONS OF THE CODE OF CONDUCTl Unsportsmanlike conduct,including abusive language,club throwing,disrespect to volunteers,officials or fellow competitors;l Use of drugs or alcohol,smoking products when on or off the course;l Spitting and littering;l Failure to adhere to the dress code during practice round or tournament play;l Any abusive behavior to host hotel or host venue property;l Any absence to social activates of the event,such as Gala Dinner,Player’s meeting and Prize Giving Ceremony,etc,andl Any other conduct not becoming of a VCJC Player;lThe Championship Committee may assess penalty based on severity and frequency of the violation(s).DRESS CODEl Hats/visors must be worn with brim forward;players must remove hat/visor while indoors at host facility.l Collared shirts must be worn and tucked in at all times;l Golf Shorts are permitted.However they must not be shorter than three inches above the knee,and may not be rolled up.Socks are required when shorts are worn.l Tank tops,collarless T-shirts are prohibited;lDenim shorts,short-shorts,cut-off shorts,gym shorts and jeans are prohibited.球员行为规范VOLVO 中国青少年冠军赛(以下简称“冠军赛”)创办以来,组办方深为所有参赛选手、高品质的赛事承办球场和高素质的赛事管理团队而感到自豪。
Apple Supplier Code of Conduct (3.4)中英文对照
Apple Supplier Code of Conduct (3.4)Apple Supplier Code of Conduct苹果供应商行为准则Apple is committed to ensuring that working conditions in Apple’s supply chain are safe, that workers are treated with respect and dignity, and that manufacturing processes are environmentally responsible. Apple’s suppliers (“Suppliers”) commit, in all of their activities, to operate in full compliance with the laws, rules, and regulations of the countries in which they operate. This Supplier Code of Conduct (“Code”) goes further, drawing upon internationally recognized standards, in order to advance social and environmental responsibility.Apple承诺确保在我们的供应链中提供安全的工作环境,给予员工尊严和尊重,并采用对环境负责的制造流程。
Apple 的供应商(“供应商”)在其一切行为活动中,都有义务完全遵守所在国家/地区的法律、规定和法规来经营。
此供应商行为准则(“准则”)在此基础上更进一步,应用了国际认可的标准来加强社会责任感和环保意识。
Apple requires that Suppliers implement this Code using the management systems described below. Apple may visit (and/or have external monitors visit) Supplier facilities, with or without notice, to assess compliance with this Code and to audit Supplier’s wage, hour, payroll, and other worker records and practices. Violations of this Code may result in immediate termination as an Apple Supplier and in legal action.Apple要求供应商通过使用下面介绍到的管理系统来执行此标准。
商业行为道德规范准则-“Code of Conduct” 遵守国内外的 - zwissTEX
商业行为道德规范准则 -“Code of Conduct”所有员工(以及管理层成员)均受本“Code of Conduct”规定的约束。
行为准则中阐述的价值观˴原则和行为方式,指导决定着Dr. Zwissler-企业集团以及其子属企业的商业行为。
企业管理的目标是遵守道德准则和创造一种促进诚信˴尊重和公平行为的工作环境。
严格遵守法律和原则的商业政策符合企业的长远利益。
这份行为准则“Code of Conduct” 由Dr. Zwissler Holding AG董事会决定并经监事会批准,适用于所有Dr. Zwissler-企业集团的旗下企业(后面简称为“企业”)。
遵守国内外的法律法规在所有业务决策和行动中,本企业努力遵守有效的法律及其他国内和国际相关法规。
诚信和诚意促进公平竞争,这也适用于对我们的客户和供应商的关系中。
对员工和同事间的行为规则每个员工都有权得到公平的待遇˴礼貌和尊重。
在企业的任何地点都不容忍歧视和骚扰。
特别是不容忍基于伦理文化˴残疾˴性别˴宗教信仰˴年龄或性取向基础上的歧视。
禁止童工˴强迫劳动和贩卖人口,这些行为无例外地将被拒绝和主动避免。
管理层的职责企业自我认知有义务在经济,社会和环境意识方面采取措施。
为此我们履行遵守所有企业所在基地的有效的环境保护条例。
在有效法规未达到能确保经济持续发展的保护水准的生产基地,企业将在经济合理的情况下,采取必要的措施达到适当的保护水准。
进一步来说企业会负责任地对待处理自然资源。
因此,本企业寻求以合乎情理的方式开展业务,遵守有效的反托拉斯˴竞争和竞争限制的法律,以保护其经营的所有市场的公平竞争。
消费者利益企业在其商业行为中考虑到消费者的利益。
企业确保其产品在使用时对健康安全无害.遵守法定限值并且尽可能的低于限值。
消费者的利益在新闻和销售活动中也将得到充分的考虑。
利益冲突我们期望员工对企业的忠诚。
所有员工必须避免个人或财务利益与企业利益相冲突的情况。
code_of_conduct_policy
引言本《商业行为与道德守则》(简称“本守则”)已经inVentiv Health, Inc. 董事会正式通过,概括了对 inVentiv Health, Inc. 及其全球各子公司(统称“本公司”)的所有员工、高层职员及董事均适用的各项标准,旨在确保他们代表本公司的行为诚实守信、合乎道德且合法。
本公司也期望其顾问、供应商、代理商及其他代表在代表本公司行事时遵守本守则。
本守则涵盖诸多商业惯例及程序。
它并未涵盖可能出现的所有问题,但规定了相应的基本原则来指导所有员工、高层职员及董事,包括但不限于所有执行官、财务官、会计官、审计官以及履行类似职能的人员。
我们的所有员工、高层职员及董事都必须遵照这些指导原则行事,力求避免出现哪怕是看似不当的行为。
针对员工,本守则还规定了本公司的聘用条件。
不过,本守则并非本公司与其任何员工、高层职员或董事之间的聘用合同。
1.依据本守则应承担的责任本守则所涵盖的人员应承担的责任包括:∙遵守本守则、本公司的政策和程序,以及本公司在全球任何地方开展业务时适用于本公司的所有法律、规定和法规;∙履行各自的工作职责时以合乎道德且诚实守信的方式行事;∙必要时就道德或法律问题寻求指导;以及∙通过本守则中所述的渠道举报疑似违反本守则、本公司政策或程序或适用法律的行为。
2. 对法律、规定和法规的遵守本公司政策规定,其所有业务都须依照适用的法律、规定和法规开展。
无庸赘述,相对于营利或获得竞争优势的机会而言,遵守政府机关或监管机关的所有法律和法规更为优先。
如果某法律与本守则中的条款冲突,您必须遵守该法律;不过,如果当地风俗或政策与本守则冲突,您必须遵守本守则。
对于当地风俗或政策与本守则之间的任何差异,都应提请管理层注意。
如果您对与这些管治性义务有关的潜在冲突或者对法律或合规事宜存有任何疑问,您应设法通过本守则中所述的渠道解决它们。
任何员工、高层职员或董事若发觉违反或疑似违反适用法律的行为,应立即通过其中一种渠道加以举报。
code of conduct意思
code of conduct意思代码规范(Code of Conduct)是一种指导开发者在编写代码时应遵循的一系列规则和准则。
它旨在确保代码的可读性、可维护性和可扩展性,并促进团队合作和代码质量的提高。
代码规范的制定可以帮助开发者更好地组织和管理代码,减少潜在的错误和问题,并提高整体开发效率。
代码规范的重要性不容忽视。
在一个团队开发的环境中,每个开发者都有自己的编码习惯和风格,如果没有统一的代码规范,那么不同开发者之间的代码风格就会差异很大,导致代码难以理解和维护。
而统一的代码规范可以使代码风格保持一致,使得团队成员能够更容易地理解和修改彼此的代码,提高开发效率和代码质量。
代码规范通常包括以下几个方面的内容:1. 命名规范:包括变量、函数、类等的命名规则。
命名应具有描述性,能够清晰地表达其用途和含义。
应该避免使用缩写和无意义的命名。
2. 缩进和空格:代码应该使用一致的缩进和空格规则,以增强代码的可读性。
通常使用4个空格或者一个制表符进行缩进,并且在运算符、逗号等周围添加适当的空格。
3. 注释规范:代码应该包含清晰的注释,注释应该解释代码的用途、实现思路和注意事项。
注释应该使用简洁明了的语言编写,不应该出现拼写错误和语法错误。
4. 函数和方法规范:函数和方法应该具有单一的责任,并且应该尽量避免过长的函数和方法。
函数和方法应该使用有意义的名称,并且应该按照一定的顺序组织代码,使得代码的逻辑结构清晰可见。
5. 错误处理规范:代码应该具有良好的错误处理机制,能够捕获并处理异常情况。
错误处理应该遵循一致的模式,以增强代码的可读性和可维护性。
6. 版本控制规范:代码应该使用版本控制工具进行管理,每个开发者应该熟悉版本控制工具的使用方法,并且应该遵循一致的版本控制流程。
7. 安全规范:代码应该具有一定的安全性,能够对输入进行验证和过滤,防止代码受到攻击和恶意访问。
8. 性能规范:代码应该具有良好的性能,能够高效地执行,并且应该避免不必要的资源消耗和时间浪费。
Vendor Code of Conduct Chinese
ESCO TECHNOLOGIES INC.供应商行为准则本供应商行为准则制定了对 ESCO Technologies lnc. 及其子公司(下称 "ESCO")的供应商、供货商、代表、代理商、分包商和业务合作伙伴(下称“供应商”)所要求的行为和业务实践的某些最低标准。
ESCO 了解,其供应商均为独立的实体。
但是,供应商的行为可能反映,甚至在某些情况下可能直接影响 ESCO 及其商业声誉。
因此,ESCO 希望其供应商遵守公认的商业行为标准,并以反映适用法律的精神和条文的形式开展业务,并要求供应商自己的员工、代理商及分包商(下称“代表”)也同样遵守上述要求。
供应商行为准则的条款仅为最低要求,它们补充但不可代替任何在 ESCO 与供应商之间所达成的任何合同中所规定的具体义务。
在供应商认为本供应商行为准则与其和 ESCO 达成的特定合同或任何其它供应商义务存在任何冲突的情况下,供应商应立即通过以下所提供的“可疑行为或涉嫌违反行为的报告”通知 ESCO。
法律及法规合规实践供应商必须遵守所有适用其业务的法律和法规要求,并要求他们的代表同样遵守该等要求。
特别是但不限于,供应商及其代表应:• 遵守其业务所在国家的反腐败法律,包括但不限于《美国海外反腐败行为法案》和《英国反贿赂法 2010》,并不得以获得或保持业务为目的,向任何海外政府官员作出、提供或承诺任何直接或间接的金钱或其它有价之物的支付。
• 不得以不正当地获得或保持业务为目的向任何其他人员作出、提供或承诺任何直接或间接的支付。
• 遵守适用的贸易管制和反抵制法,以及所有对 ESCO 的产品具有管治效力的出口、再出口及进口要求。
• 遵守其业务运营地所在司法管辖区内的反垄断及公平竞争法。
• 遵守适用的环境、健康和安全法律与法规。
• 完全遵守所有法律、合同及法规要求创建、保留、保护及处置其业务记录。
• 在与监管机构代表和政府官员进行讨论时保持坦率、直接、诚实。
Child Protection Code of Conduct
All British Council staff 1 who work with children must sign up and abide by this Code ofConduct.empower them and let them participate in planning and deliveringn and take appropriate actionsppearance at work. Adults working with children should dress appropriatelyty amongst staff so that poor practice or potentiallyildren to yourrstrip where children are present, you MUSTraged to consult e child protection intranet for resources on anti-bullying and positive disciplineffensive or abusiveny way be seen as exploitative or abusive nder the age of 18 years old, eventake part in activities that are illegal, unsafe or abusiveeir parent/guardianough work into your homeys use business email accounts and copy in parents when nsent from the childe parent/carer.buse of a child confidential. You should alwaysfollow the procedures for reporting concernsavoid action or ehaviour which may constitute poor practice or potentially abusive behaviour.ALWAYS:∙ Listen to and respect children,activities as much as possible∙ Be aware of situations which may present risks for childre ∙ As far as possible, be visible when working with children∙ Consider your physical a for the task undertaken∙ Contribute to ensure a sense of accountabili abusive behaviour does not go unchallenged∙ Report any concerns you may have about the protection or wellbeing of a child/ch Child Protection Focal Point, line manager or the corporate Child Protection Team∙ Observe confidentiality and not talk about any situations of actual or suspected abuse that occu except in accordance with this policy. This is necessary to protect the privacy of those involved∙ If you are arranging or participating in an event or read Trips & Events: Child Protection Checklist∙ Teachers are encouraged to use the document Code of Conduct for Children to developpositive classroom environments and prevent bullying. Teachers are also encou thNEVER:∙ Hit or otherwise physically assault or abuse children∙ Act in ways meant to shame, humiliate, belittle or degrade children∙ Show differential treatment, or favour particular children to the exclusion of others∙ Use language or make suggestions which are inappropriate, o ∙ Spend excessive time alone with children away from others∙ Develop relationships with children which could in a ∙ Develop intimate sexual relationships with children∙ Pay for sexual services, of any kind, at any time, with anyone u if the age of sexual consent in the country is under 18 years.∙ Expose children to pornographic materials in electronic or any other form∙ Permit children to ∙ Whilst working:o take or condone the taking of illegal drugso drink alcohol when with children (or prior to contact)∙ Sleep in the same room as a child if this has not been agreed by th ∙ Invite, or allow, a child you have met thr ∙ Offer to transport a child alone in a car∙ Enter a child’s private home unless there is a responsible adult present.∙ Use personal email accounts, social networking sites, mobile phones or other means ofcommunication to contact children. Alwa sending out communication to children.∙ Take photos of children participating in British Council activities without getting co when possible. Consent always needs to be given in writing by th ∙ Let allegations go unreported, including any made against them∙ Agree to keep any information relating to the aThis is not an exhaustive or exclusive list. The principle is that staff should b1‘Staff’ is defined as anyone who works for the British Council, either in a paid or unpaid, full or part time capacity. This includes directly employed staff, trustees, contractors, agency staff, consultants, volunteers and interns.。
code_of_conductpdf
Code of Conduct for Church PersonnelAs someone who ministers to young people, I will maintain a professional role and be mindful of the trust and power I possess as a minister to young people. To achieve this, I will:Never touch a minor in a sexual way or other inappropriate manner.Never be alone with a minor in a residence, rectory, sleeping facility, or any other closed room.Never share a bed with a minor.Never take an overnight trip alone with a minor.Never introduce sexually explicit or pornographic topics, vocabulary, music, recordings, films, games, web sites, computer software, or entertainment.Never provide drugs, alcohol, or tobacco to a minor.Never use, possess, or be under the influence of illegal drugs.Never use alcohol when engaged in ministering to a minor.Never engage in physical discipline for behavior management of minors. No form of physical discipline is acceptable.Measures to Aid Observance of the Code of Conduct To help me keep the promises in the Code, I will:ڤ Report any suspected child abuse to the proper authorities.ڤ Avoid physical contact when alone with a minor. Physical contact withminors can be misconstrued, especially in private settings.ڤ Avoid overnight stays with a minor unless there is another adult present ina supervisory role.ڤ Avoid providing overnight accommodations for minors in private residencesorrectories.ڤAvoid driving alone in a vehicle with a minor.ڤRefrain from giving expensive or inappropriate gifts to a minor.ڤAvoid meeting privately with minors in rooms, offices, or similar areas where there is no window or where the door cannot remain open. If one-on-onepastoral care of a minor is needed (e.g., Sacrament of Reconciliation) avoidmeeting in isolated locations.ڤExercise caution in communicating with minors through e-mails or the internet.Only share work/ministry related e-mail addresses with minors. Do notparticipate in chat rooms with minors.ڤEnsure that all activities (extra-curricular, catechetical, youth ministry, scouting, athletics, etc.) for which you are responsible have been approved in advance by the appropriate administrator.ڤHave an adequate number of adults present at events. A minimum of two adults in supervisory roles must always be present during activities for minors.ڤRelease young people only to parents or guardians, unless the parent or guardian has provided permission allowing release to another adult.ڤAvoid taking minors away from the parish, school, or agency for field trips, etc.without another adult present in a supervisory role. Obtain written parentalpermission before such activities. Permission slips should include the type,locations, dates, and times of the activity and emergency contact numbers.Practical SuggestionsThese are some practical suggestions for identifying permissible and impermissible conduct.Conduct that May Be PermissibleAppropriate affection between Church personnel and minors constitutes a positive part of Church life and ministry. Nonetheless, any touching can be misunderstood and must be considered with great discretion. Depending on the circumstances, the following forms of affection are customarily (but not always) regarded as appropriate.▪ Verbal praise.▪Handshakes.▪ “High-fives” and hand slapping.▪ Pats on the shoulder or back.▪ Hugs.▪ Holding hands while walking with small children.▪ Sitting beside small children.▪Kneeling or bending down for hugs with small children.▪Holding hands during prayer.▪ Pats on the head when culturally appropriate.Conduct that is Not PermissibleSome forms of physical affection have been used by adults to initiate inappropriate contact with minors. In order to maintain the safest possible environment for minors, the following are examples of affection that are not to be used:▪ Inappropriate or lengthy embraces.▪ Kisses on the mouth.▪ Holding minors over four years old on the lap.▪ Touching buttocks, chests or genital areas.▪ Showing affection in isolated areas such as bedrooms, closets, staff-only areas or other private rooms.▪ Touching knees or legs of minors.▪ Wrestling with minors.▪ Tickling minors.▪ Piggyback rides.▪ Any type of massage given by minor to adult.▪ Any type of massage given by adult to minor.▪ Any form of unwanted affection.▪ Compliments that relate to physique or body development.Code of Conduct Acknowledgement FormEmployees and VolunteersParish/School/Agency _____________________________________Date ________________________________I have received a copy of the Code of Conduct for Church Personnel. I haveread and understand this Code of Conduct, and I agree to abide by it. I havealso read and understand the “Measures to Aid Observance of the Code of Conduct” and the “Practical Suggestions” and will employ them to help meobserve the code of conduct. A violation of this code can result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination and/or removal from ministry._______________________________________Signature_______________________________________Print Name_______________________________________PositionThe signed Code of Conduct Acknowledgement Form shall be kept in employee personnel files at the agency/parish/school or in a general volunteer file at the agency/parish/school.Please return this completed form to the site where you are an employee or volunteer.Code of Conduct Acknowledgement FormArchdiocesan, Religious and Extern PriestsParish/School/Agency __________________________________________ Date __________________________I have received a copy of the Code of Conduct for Church Personnel. Ihave read and understand this Code of Conduct, and I agree to abide by it. I have also read and understand the “Measures to Aid Observance of the Code of Conduct” and the “Practical Suggestions” and will employ them to help me observe the code of conduct. A violation of this code can result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination and/or removal from ministry.________________________________________Signature________________________________________Print Name_________________________________________________PositionڤArchdiocesanڤExternڤ Religious _____________________________________CommunityThe signed Code of Conduct Acknowledgement Form shall be kept in personnel files at the Pastoral Center. Please return the acknowledgement form to:PriestsReligious/ExternArchdiocesanPriestsOffice of the Chancellor Rev. Robert J. HeidenreichArchdiocese of Chicago Archdiocese of ChicagoP. O. Box 1979 P. O. Box 1979Chicago, IL 60690-1979 Chicago, IL 60690-1979Code of Conduct Acknowledgement FormDiaconate CommunityParish/School/Agency _____________________________________Date _____________________________I have received a copy of the Code of Conduct for Church Personnel. I have read and understand this Code of Conduct, and I agree to abide by it. I have also read and understand the “ Measures to Aid Observance of the Code of Conduct” and the “Practical Suggestions” and will employ them to help me observe the code of conduct. A violation of this code can result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination and/or removal from ministry.__________________________________________Signature__________________________________________Print Name__________________________________________PositionThe signed Code of Conduct Acknowledgement Form shall be kept in personnel files at the Diaconate Office. Please return the acknowledgement form to:Deacon Richard F. HudzikOffice of the Diaconate816 Marengo AvenueForest Park, IL. 60130。
4. Code of Conduct 中文版
供应商行为准则“Michaels”《供应商行为准则》适用于所有为Michaels商店有限公司(简称“Michaels”)或其旗下子公司提供商品的供应商、服务商和工厂(统称为“供应商”)。
“Michaels”承认,我们的供应商分散于不同法律体系和文化的国家;但是,“Michaels”《供应商行为准则》旨在概述所有供应商在与“Michaels”进行商业往来时需遵守的最低要求。
所有为“Michaels”生产自主品牌产品的供应商,都需对自己的生产设施进行社会责任(简称“SA”)年审。
所有为“Michaels”生产自主品牌产品的厂家,都必须依照“Michaels”的社会责任审核程序,由“Michaels”认可的第三方进行审查,且每年至少审查一次或一年多次。
同时,“Michaels”不接受由其他零售商代其完成的社会责任年审,也不接受任何不是“Michaels”认可的第三方进行的审核。
供应商必须允许“Michaels”及其代表可以随时对其生产地点进行抽查,以确保供应商有遵守“Michaels”《供应商行为准则》。
遵守适用的法律供应商必须遵守其经营地所在国家的法律要求和行业标准。
当法律要求和行业标准发生冲突时,供应商必须遵守产品生产国的法律要求。
然而,如果行业标准超过了国家的法律要求,“Michaels”将支持供应商遵守更严格的行业标准。
雇佣“Michaels”视我们的供应商为商业伙伴,我们已经和供应商们建立了深厚的团队合作关系。
“Michaels”期望,供应商在对待自己的雇员时也能体现出这种承诺精神。
童工雇佣童工是禁止的。
供应商只能雇用符合生产地所在国家或地区的最低法定年龄要求的工人,或至少满15岁,以年龄较高者为准。
强迫劳动强迫劳动是禁止的。
供应商不得使用任何形式的禁锢劳动、契约劳动、抵债劳动,或其他与强迫劳动相似的劳动类型。
人权供应商必须确保每一位员工都应得到足够的尊重及尊严。
每一位员工都不得遭受任何身体、性、心理或言语上的骚扰或虐待。
供应商行为准则-Supplier code of conduct CN中文版
在AH工业集团,我们以负责任的方式开展业务,并致力于促进可持续发展。
为确保我们遵守道德标准的义务,我们制定了AH工业集团的CSR(企业社会责任)政策和行为准则。
这些文件构成了AH工业集团开展企业社会活动的框架。
我们遵守联合国全球契约组织在人权、劳工、环境和反腐败4个领域的十大原则。
同时,我们也与我们的供应商合作,不断努力提升他们的社会责任感,因此我们也制定了一套《AH工业集团供应商行为准则》,作为与供应商对话及监督其实践社会责任的基础依据。
此行为准则包含了AH工业集团对供应商的最低要求,同时我们也希望供应商制定出相关公司政策和运行适当的管理体系,以确保和AH工业集团行为准则保持一致。
另外我们也鼓励供应商为实施该行为准则所涉及的各方面做出持续不断的努力。
总之,我们鼓励供应商确保并提升其可靠的产品和商业活动。
其目的是确保我们的供应商及其分包商所生产的产品及提供给我们的服务是符合道德规范要求。
对AH工业集团而言,正确对待和尊重参与产品及部件生产的AH的供应商及分包商的所有员工是至关重要的。
供应商必须确保他们的员工知道并理解该行为准则的内容,如在公司内发布公告进行告知。
供应商同样有责任确保他们的分包商/供应商遵守AH工业集团供应商行为准则。
我们要求供应商签署相关声明以说明其供应商同样遵守该准则。
此文件中“供应商”字样同样适用于所有供应商的分包商。
1.遵守法律法规除遵守该行为准则外,我们要求供应商也遵守所有适用的国际,本国的和当地法律法规以及相关条例和行业标准。
2.人权2.1人权总述AH工业集团供应商必须尊重国际人权公约以及八大核心国际劳工组织公约中所陈述的国际公认的人权和劳动权益。
供应商必须承诺避免侵犯任何人权和劳动权益,解决并纠正任何涉及到对其有不利影响的事件。
2.2 隐私AH工业集团供应商必须尊重他们员工和客户的隐私权。
供应商通过与我方合作及供货过程中获得我方相关货物和数据信息。
对于这些数据和信息,我们期望供应商保持适当的安全防范以阻止未经授权使用。
Code,
Code, Standard, Specification, Norm Criterion的区别五个词皆有"规范"之意,作此意时其区别在于:1.Code多指设计技术规范、民事法典、道德或⾏为准则。
For example例如:code of conduct⾏为准则;规范civil code民事法典design code设计规范;设计准则(同design criterion)code of ethics道德规范(尤指职业的);道德准则penal code刑法法典dress code着装要求military code军事法Article 159 of the state's penal code该国刑法第159条。
2.Standard指公认的、尤指可被接受的社会各个⽅⾯⼀般的标准、⽔准、度量衡标准、衡量品质、才度、价值、道德、规则、原则等的标准。
For example例如:discharge standard排放标准double standard双重标准standard solution标准溶液accounting standard会计准则gold standard⾦本位,⾦本位制standard parts标准零件technical standard技术标准standard method标准⽅法;标准措施relative standard相对标准;相关标准quality standard质量标准national standard国家标准living standard⽣活⽔平,⽣活标准international standard国际标准standard of living⽣活⽔平;⽣活标准standard deviation标准偏差up to standard达到标准;合乎标准industry standard产业标准internal standard[物化]内标准;内部标准standard sample标准样品3.Specification专指技术⽅⾯的规范、规格、说明书、质量标准,不⽤于⼈⽂⽅⾯。
GlobalDistributorCodeofConduct全球经销商行为准则
Global Distributor Code of Conduct 全球经销商行为准则C oloplast’s success is based on quality, business integrity and responsible conduct that we expect from our employees and our contracted business partners.康乐保的成功基于员工以及商业合作伙伴的良好素质,商业诚信以及负责任的行为。
This Global Distributor Code of Conduct sets forth Coloplast’s expectations in relation to a distributor relationship. It includes the UN Global Compact’s ten fundamental principles within areas of human rights, labour rights, environment and anti-corruption, which Coloplast endorses and works systematically to observe and promote.此全球性的经销商行为准则设定了康乐保对经销商的要求。
准则内容涵盖联合国全球契约中有关:人权,劳动权利,环境和反腐败四个领域的十大基本原则。
这些原则,被康乐保公司认可,并持续、系统性的遵循和发扬。
This Global Distributor Code of Conduct applies to all distributors irrespective of country and territory, but if local laws, regulations or standards in the territory are stricter than the Global Distributor Code of Conduct, the distributor must always follow those stricter rules.此经销商行为准则适用于所有国家以及地区的经销商。
Terumo Europe Supplier Code of Conduct说明书
Terumo EuropeSupplier Code of ConductTerumo Corporation was founded in 1921 by several scientists and doctors, including Dr. Shibasaburo Kitasato, to produce clinical thermometers in Japan. These vital medical devices had previously been imported, until they were cut off as a consequence of World War I. The lifelong spirit of Dr. Kitasato, whose achievements received global recognition, is found in his statement: “Scientists should never feel self-satisfaction doing advanced research; the true objective is for the results to be put to use, thereby contributing to society.” “Contributing to Society through Healthcare”, is both Terumo’s starting point and unchanging corporate mission. Keeping Dr. Kitasato’s spirit of innovation and challenge alive, we strive to bring outstanding innovation to medicine and enable the best possible care for patients.Terumo is a signatory of the United Nations Global Compact. This action reflects Terumo’s agreement with the Ten Principles of the compact, which relate to human rights, labor practices, the environment and anticorruption measures. Terumo has given shape to the mission of “Contributing to Society through Healthcare” by setting out Five Statements (formulated in 1996). These principles guide Terumo’s global business development to make a valuable contribution to healthcare worldwide. Going forward, Terumo will continue to fulfill its responsibilities as a global enterprise, while aiming to achieve sustainable growth.Terumo supports the principles of the Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Initiative (PSCI) in the areas of ethics, labor rights, health and safety, environment and related management systems and has incorporated these principles in the Terumo Supplier Code of Conduct.Sustainability is a key element of Terumo’s mission and forms an integral part of our procurement strategy. Therefore, Terumo demands reliable procurement performance from our valued suppliers and subcontractors, relating to key practices that include business ethics, labor rights, health and safety, environment, patient safety and related management systems. We expect you to share the principles that are expressed in this Supplier Code of Conduct and that you will replicate these standards further down the supply chain.INTRODUCTIONAs a Terumo supplier, you are expected to conduct your business in an ethical manner and act with integrity. We have defined the following ethics elements as the guiding principles for all your interactions with our company and customers:1. Business Integrity All forms of corruption, extortion and embezzlement are prohibited. Our suppliers shall not pay or accept bribes and facilitation payments or participate in other illegal inducements in business or government relationships. Do not offer gifts or any other form of personal benefit to Terumo’s employees in the framework of their relationship with the suppliers. Suppliers must employ fair business practices including accurate and truthful advertising. Suppliers shall respect health care professionals, honor their independent decision-making and the ethical standards and rules they’re subject to. Our suppliers must avoid all conflicts of interest or situations giving the appearance of a conflict of interest.2. Fair Competition We require that all suppliers conduct their business consistent with fair and vigorous competition and in compliance with all applicable anti-trust laws. We also expect you to offer fair and market conform pricing at all times.3. Identification of Concerns All workers should be encouraged to report concerns or illegal activities in the workplace without threat of reprisal, intimidation or harassment. Suppliers shall investigate and take corrective action if needed.4. Animal Welfare Animals shall be treated humanely to ensure that pain and stress are minimized. Animal testing should be performed after due con-sideration to replace animals, to reduce the numbers of animals used, or to refi ne pro-cedures to minimize distress. Alternatives should be used wherever these are scientifi -cally valid and acceptable to regulators.5. Privacy and intellectual property Suppliers must safeguard and make only proper use of personal and confidential in-formation to ensure that company, worker, and patient privacy rights are protected. Measures should be implemented to en-sure that all intellectual property rights of employees, Terumo and/or third parties are appropriately protected.ETHICSAs a Terumo supplier, we expect you to uphold the human rights of workers and to treat them with dignity and respect. Our Labor requirements include:1. Freely Chosen Employment Suppliers shall not use forced, bonded or indentured labor or involuntary prison la-bor.2. Child Labor and Young Workers Terumo restricts the use of child labor. The employment of young workers below the age of 18 shall only occur in non-hazard-ous work and when young workers are above a country’s legal age for employ-ment or the age established for complet-ing compulsory education.3. Non-Discrimination We require that you provide a workplace free of harassment and discrimination. Discrimination for reasons such as race, color, age, gender, sexual orientation, eth-nicity, disability, religion, political affiliation, union membership or marital status is not condoned.4. Fair Treatment The right of people to work in a fair and hu-mane manner is very important to Terumo. Suppliers must maintain a workplace free of harsh and inhumane treatment, includ-ing any sexual harassment, sexual abuse, corporal punishment, mental or physical coercion or verbal abuse of workers and no threat of any such treatment.5. Wages, Benefits and Working Hours Fair compensation is an important ethical el-ement. Suppliers must pay workers accord-ing to applicable wage laws, including mini-mum wages, overtime hours and mandated benefi ts. You need to communicate with the worker in a timely manner about how they are being compensated. Suppliers are also expected to communicate with the worker whether overtime is required and the wages to be paid for such overtime.6. Freedom of Association We encourage open communication and direct engagement with workers to resolve workplace and compensation issues and expect you to do the same. Suppliers shall respect the rights of workers, as defined in local laws, to associate freely, join or not join labor unions, seek representation and join workers’ councils. Workers should be able to communicate openly with man-agement regarding working conditions without threat of reprisal, intimidation or harassment. LABORWe expect our suppliers to provide a safe and healthy working environment for all work-ers, and this includes any company-provided living quarters. Terumo’s dedication to the wellbeing of society includes conducting business in an environmentally responsible and efficient manner to minimize adverse impacts on the environment – we expect you to share this commitment. Suppliers are encouraged to conserve natural resources, to avoid the use of hazardous materials where possible and to engage in activities that reuse and recycle.Our Health and Safety guidelines include:1. Worker Protection Safety first – suppliers must protect work-ers from over exposure to chemical, bio-logical, physical hazards and physically demanding tasks in the work place and in any company provided living quarters.2. Process Safety You must have programs in place to pre-vent or mitigate catastrophic releases of chemicals.3. Emergency Preparedness and Response Be proactive about safety and identify and assess emergency situations in the work-place and any company provided living quarters. Work to minimize their impact by implementing emergency plans and re-sponse procedures.4. Hazard Information Safety information relating to hazardous materials - including pharmaceutical com-pounds and pharmaceutical intermediate materials - must be available to educate, train, and protect workers from hazards. Following these supplier requirements can help you to be an environmentally friendly company:1. Environmental Authorizations Suppliers must comply with all applica-ble environmental regulations. This means that you will obtain and follow all required environmental permits, licenses, infor-mation registrations and restrictions and follow their operational and reporting re-quirements.2. Waste and Emissions We need to work together to safeguard a safe and healthy ecosystem. You must have systems in place to ensure the safe handling, movement, storage, recycling, reuse, or management of waste, air emis-sions and wastewater discharges. Any waste, wastewater or emissions with the potential to adversely impact human or environmental health needs to be appro-priately managed, controlled and treated prior to release into the environment.3. Spills and Releases Suppliers shall have systems in place to prevent and mitigate accidental spills and releases to the environment.HEALTH, SAFETYAND ENVIRONMENTTerumo’s suppliers are expected to conduct their business and operations in a way that safeguards patient safety. The patient safety elements include:1. Product quality To continuously improve product quali-ty and patient safety, Terumo proactively works to strengthen quality control and we expect our suppliers to respect certain quality requirements. You can cooperate by continuously improving your own prod-uct standards and enabling our regular audits of your quality systems. It is crucial that our suppliers ensure that they operate, produce products and/or materials, per-form their services and/or deliver services/products/materials in full compliance with all generally recognized or contractually agreed quality requirements, regulations and industry standards (including, but not limited to applicable ISO norms, GMP guidelines, compliance codes, et cetera). To improve the quality of our final products through better procurement activities, we require that you allow us to share QA audit information and other quality information between Terumo Group production sites.2. Continuous supply It is critical that Terumo can ensure a continuous supply of our products to pa-tients. We ask that you sign appropriate contractual documentation at the start of our business relationship (by either signing a supply and/or service agreement, or by you agreeing to deliver your products/ma-terials/services under the applicability of Terumo’s general purchasing conditions). You are expected to take initiatives with a business continuity plan (BCP) in order to prevent supply interruptions that would impact the supply of Terumo’s products to patients (including, but not limited to, back-up for production site, tooling, et ce-tera).PATIENTSAFETYThe following management systems can enable you to achieve continual improvement and compliance with the expectations of these principles. We ask that you adhere to these management system elements:1. Commitment and Accountability You agree to demonstrate commitment to the concepts described in this document by allocating appropriate resources.2. Legal and Other Requirements Our suppliers must identify and comply with applicable laws, regulations, generally recognized standards contractual agree-ments and relevant customer require-ments, including all laws and regulations governing the export and import of goods or services, economic sanctions and em-bargoes and antiboycott requirements.3. Risk Management Identify and implement mechanisms to determine and manage risks in all areas addressed by this document.4. Documentation You need to maintain necessary docu-mentation to demonstrate conformance with the expectations set forth in Terumo’s Supplier Code of Conduct and compliance with applicable regulations. Terumo may review your documentation upon mutual agreement.5. Training and Competency We require that a training program be es-tablished that achieves an appropriate level of knowledge, skills and abilities in management and workers to address the expectations identified in Terumo’s Suppli-er Code of Conduct.6. Continual Improvement Professional growth is a key corporate value and our suppliers are expected to continually improve in the area of the prin-ciples covered by this Code of Conduct by setting performance objectives, and executing implementation plans. Take the necessary corrective actions for any defi-ciencies identified by internal or external assessments, inspections, and manage-ment reviews.MANAGEMENT SYSTEMSTerumo Europe Interleuvenlaan 40, 3001 Leuven, Belgium。
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AVX Corporation Updated: October 23, 2013Code of Business Conduct and EthicsIntroductionThis Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “Code”) covers a wide range of business practices and procedures. It does not cover every issue that may arise, but it sets out basic principles to guide all directors, employees, consultants and agents of AVX Corporation (including its subsidiaries, (collectively “AVX”.))A copy of this Code may be found on A VX’s intranet and website:.Compliance with the Pertinent Laws of the Region In Which AVX Does BusinessAVX shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations.If it is not possible for AVX to participate successfully in any business arrangement in any part of the world while complying with such applicable laws and regulations, AVX will not participate in that business. Employee ResponsibilityEmployees are expected to be familiar, and to comply, with the laws of each relevant market in which they do business to the extent such laws impact their area of responsibility. Employees are also expected to comply with the provisions of this Code and business unit Managers are expected to encourage such compliance by employees under their supervision. It is the responsibility of every employee to promptly bring violations and suspected violations of the Code to the attention of the Company, through unit management or Corporate management. The Company will not allow retaliation for any reports made in good faith.AVX will encourage compliance with the law and with these policies. Adherence to all laws and regulations in the countries in which we operate, and to the policies in this Code, is a condition of employment for every AVX employee. Violations of such laws and regulations, or this Code, mayexpose the employee and AVX to civil and criminal liability and could harm the Company’s reputation and competitive position. Violations will be dealt with promptly and may result in disciplinary measures up to and including the termination of employment.Although the Code provides a framework to guide business conduct, it does not cover every situation. Please contact the Vice President of Business and Legal Affairs if you need assistance in understanding or interpreting the Code.Shareholders’ AssetsA VX is dedicated to creating value for its shareholders. AVX’s shareholders have shown confidence in the company by investing in AVX. Everyone at AVX is obligated to enhance and protect AVX’s assets and ensure their efficient use. That means each employee must vigilantly protect AVX’s physical property, as well as intangible, intellectual and other proprietary property or information, including trade secrets. In addition, each employee must use AVX’s assets for only legitimate business purposes.Improper PaymentsNo bribes, kickbacks, or other payments shall be made to or for the benefit of government employees or officials, customers, or others. No employee may solicit or accept personally or by or through family members, a business courtesy which might have the appearance or effect of influencing the employee’s judgment in the performance of his or her duties. This policy extends not only to direct payments, but also to indirect payments made in any form through consultants or third parties.Customer RelationshipsNo benefit will be given to a customer with an explicit or implicit requirement or expectation to use or purchase AVX products. “Customer” is used throughout these policies to mean any person or entity that is in a position to purchase or influence a decision to purchase AVX products (“Products”).Certain discounts, volume rebates, free samples, and returns of products furnished in the ordinary course of business are permitted, provided such benefits comply with AVX’s policies.Donations to customers or organizations closely affiliated with customers shall entail a benefit to society and may be made to promote good corporate citizenship, or serve a genuine educational function.The giving of gifts is generally prohibited. An exception is made in some countries for gifts to non-governmental officials which are modest in amount, recognized as a custom of the trade, and which could in no way cause AVX to be embarrassed or obligated. All business courtesies such as meals, transportation, and entertainment provided to a customer must be modest in amount and be related to a legitimate business purpose.Record keepingAVX units will maintain accurate Company records and accounts in order to comply with legal and ethical business practices and to avoid fraudulent activities. Controllers for AVX businesses, including subsidiaries worldwide, have the responsibility to express their independent views to, and raise any significant issues with, the Chief Financial Officer or the Chief Executive Officer.Records and accounts must be complete and not misleading. All Company accounting records, and the reports produced from those records, must be kept and presented in accordance with all applicable laws and relevant accounting standards.No undisclosed or unrecorded assets or liabilities of AVX may be maintained for any purpose. No false or artificial entries may be made in any accounts.AVX will maintain a system of internal accounting controls to ensure that assets are safeguarded and transactions conform to management’s authorizations, and accounting records are complete and kept in accordance with all applicable laws and relevant accounting standards. No information should be concealed from internal, or external, auditors.All employees have an obligation to accurately record time worked and accurately document business expenses incurred and complete timely expense reports.Antitrust/CompetitionAntitrust laws in the U.S. and competition laws outside the U.S. exist to ensure free and open competition in the marketplace, a principle that AVX fully supports. Violation of these laws can result in civil liability and criminal penalties for AVX and its employees.These laws are complex and, consequently, employees may not take any collaborative action with a competitor, or take any action that could have an improper anti-competitive effect. Examples of prohibited conduct include: -Agreements or understandings with competitors, either directly orthrough others, to fix prices, divide customers or territories, or restrict sales;-Exchange of pricing or other proprietary information withcompetitors; and-Illegal tying, illegal price discrimination or refusals to deal.AVX management is expected to maintain basic familiarity with the principles and purposes of the antitrust laws as they apply to AVX business, and to abstain from any activities that might violate or create any appearance of intention to violate such laws.Conflict Of InterestAVX employees owe a duty of undivided business loyalty to the Company. This duty is breached when an employee engages in activities that cause a conflict of interest or when an employee takes advantage of corporate opportunities by using Company assets or information for personal gain. Conflicts of interest may arise when employees are influenced by considerations of gain or benefit for themselves or their family members which conflic t with their obligation to serve AVX’s best interest. Anything that would be a conflict of interest for an employee may also be a conflict of interest if it involves a family member. Conflicts of interest can take many forms, not all of which can be addressed by this Code.The following are examples of potential conflicts of interest:-Consulting with or employment by a competitor, supplier, or customer of AVX;-Authorizing the use of any services by family members, or where family members may derive a benefit from providing such services;-Holding a substantial equity, debt, or other financial interest in anycompetitor, supplier, or customer;-Having a financial interest in any transaction involving the purchase or sale of any Products, other than through Company-sponsored programs;-Using employees, materials, equipment, or other assets of AVX for any unauthorized purpose; or-Accepting any cash, gifts, entertainment, or benefits that are more than modest in value from any competitor, supplier, or customer.Each employee is responsible for avoiding conflicts of interest as well as the appearance of such conflicts. Employees who are unsure whether they are involved in a conflict of interest or whether an action might create a conflict of interest should discuss the issue with their manager, the Vice President of Human Resources, or the Vice President of Business and Legal Affairs. Insider TradingAll AVX employees are prohibited from engaging in insider trading. Insider trading is trading in AVX stock while aware of confidential information about the Company that could, if it became public, affect the stock price. Disclosure of any information to another person, such as a spouse or friend, which would enable them to gain a trading benefit not available to the general public, is prohibited as well. This conduct is illegal and could subject the employee and AVX to civil liability and criminal penalties. Intellectual Property and Confidential InformationAVX and its customers invest substantial resources in developing proprietary intellectual property and confidential information. Confidential information is information that is not generally known or readily available to others. AVX protects its intellectual property by seeking patent, trademark, or trade secret protection. It protects customer and AVX confidential information by taking precautions to prevent inappropriate disclosure or loss of such information.Confidential information is critical to AVX’s competitive advantage. This includes technical know-how and data, trade secrets, business plans, marketing and sales programs, and sales figures, as well as information relating to mergers and acquisitions, stock splits, divestitures, licensing activities, and changes in senior management.Confidential information also includes personal information about AVX employees, such as salaries, benefits, and information contained in personnel files. Confidential information must not be shared with others outside AVX except pursuant to Corporate approval.QualityAVX is committed to producing quality Products. AVX will comply with all laws and regulations regarding the safety and efficacy of its Products and the standards for its manufacturing plants.Environmental ManagementAVX is committed to doing business in an environmentally responsible manner and will strive to improve its performance to benefit its employees, customers, communities, shareholders, and the environment. All employees are responsible for making sure that AVX’s business is conducted in compliance with all applicable environmental laws.Safety and HealthAVX is committed to a safe, healthy work environment that is in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. All employees are expected to develop a pro-active, cooperative attitude toward issues of health and safety throughout the Company.Employees may not use, sell, possess, purchase or transfer alcohol or illegal drugs on AVX property.Productive Work EnvironmentAVX is committed to a productive work environment. Key elements for developing such an environment include freedom from harassment in any form, a culture that recognizes and appreciates the advantages of a diverse work force, and a decision process that seeks to ensure that all employees are treated with dignity and respect.Discrimination on the basis of race, religion, gender, color, ethnic or national origin, age, disability, sexual preference, or marital status will not be allowed. This includes discrimination in hiring, training, advancement, compensation, discipline, and termination. Harassment, such as racial orsexual harassment, will not be tolerated and should be reported to the appropriate manager or Human Resources Representative.Corporate Political ActivityAVX supports everyone’s right to participate actively in the political process. No one should, however, solicit contributions for any political party, political committee or candidate for public office during work hours or on AVX property. No corporate funds, or other corporate assets, may be contributed directly or indirectly to any political party, political committee, or candidate for public office.Government, Analyst, and Media InquiriesAVX senior management must be made aware of any inquiries from the government, the financial/analyst community, or the media so that it can properly and thoroughly respond. If an AVX employee is contacted by a representative of a governmental agency, the financial/analyst community, or the media seeking an interview, or making a non-routine request for documents, that employee should immediately contact local management or the Chief Financial Officer so that appropriate arrangements can be made. General Social PolicyAVX is committed to the highest principles of corporate citizenship. AVX has committed itself to achieve the objectives of the EICC Code of Conduct, SA8000, and to the exclusive use of non-conflict minerals. AVX expects all of its suppliers to adhere to the same standards.。