2018高中英语外研版必修1:Unit 1 Section 2讲义含答案
高中英语外研版必修一《Module 1 Section Ⅱ》课件
3.__a_tt_it_u_d_e__ n. 词词
4._p_r_e_v_io_u_s__ adj. 汇汇
5._t_e_c_h_n_o_lo_g_y__ n.
学术的 理解;领悟 态度 以前的;从前的 技术
记住新知识 6._a_m__az_i_n_g_ adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的→_a_m_a_z_e_d_ adj.吃惊的;惊讶的→amaze vt.使惊讶→amazement 重 拓 n.吃惊 点 展 7.__i_n_fo_r_m__at_i_o_n_ n.信息→inform vt.告知;通知 词 词 8.__i_n_st_r_u_c_ti_o_n__ n.(常用作复数)指示;说明→instruct 汇 汇 v.命令;指示 9._b_o_r_e_d_ adj.厌烦的;厌倦的→boring adj.令人厌烦的; 令人厌倦的→bore vt.使厌烦
记住新知识 3.I don't think 属于否定转移。 重 I __d_o_n_'t_t_h_in_k___ I will be bored in Ms Shen's class. 点 我认为上沈老师的课我不会厌倦! 句 4.倍数表达法。 型 In other words, there are __th_r_e_e_t_im__e_s_a_s_m__a_n_y_g_i_rl_s_a_s__ boys. 换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。
[巩固活用]——语境填词(用 amaze 的适当形式 完成下面语段)
⑦When we were walking through the forest,I _w__a_s_a_m_a_z_e_d_a_t_ an _a_m_a_z_i_n_g snake.That is,the snake a_m__a_z_e_d me.T__o_m__y_a_m__az_e_m__e_n_t , the guide was not _a_m_a_z_e_d_ at all.
2018高中英语外研版必修1:Unit1Section2讲义含答案.doc
Module 1 课时达标训练(二)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.The ________ (以前的) owner of the house had built an extension on the back.2.A ________ (省) is a large section of a country which has its own administration.3.Her mother was a ________ (优秀的) scientist.4.Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my ________ (理解).5.What this country needs is a long-term policy for investment in science and ________ (技术).6.That was an ________ (impress) performance from such a young tennis player.7.It's ________ (embarrass) to be caught telling a lie.8.It was a cold, wet day and the children were ________ (bore).9.The scenery was beautiful beyond ________ (describe).10.My ________ (instruct) are that I am not to let anyone in.Ⅱ.选词填空be amazed at, in other words, far from, nothing like, be similar to, look forward to, impress ... with, under the instruction of1.________________ the teacher, we've made great progress.2.Father ________me ________the value of hard work.3.His three kids are all ________________ going fishing with him.4.I bought some new shoes which ______very ________ a pair I had before.5.She is ________________ her father.6.The bus stop is not ____________ the hospital.7.They seem to have problems with directionality. ________________, they get lost.8.She ________________ how calm she felt after the accident.Ⅲ.完成句子1.But ________________ (我认为我不会) go on working here forever, because it is not my home.2.Sometimes I ________________ (玩得愉快) but many more times I miss my hometown.3.I ________________ (对……印象深刻) how many modern buildings there in Shenzhen.4.The life in the city is ________________ (与……的生活完全不同) my hometown.5.In the Asian Games in South Korea, the Chinese team won ________________________________________________________________________ (是日本队赢得金牌的三倍多).Ⅳ.阅读理解AWhat are American high schools like? Well, I'm happy to tell you what I know.When I started school here, it had already been a week since the schoo1 opened.At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates.I was really sad.I wished I'd known about it earlier.Despite the disappointment, however, I gradually adapted to my new life and schoo1.There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other.As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get toknow each other there.Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun.Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere.It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks.We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra and they are big and heavy, like bricks.For other classes, we only need binders (活页夹) with paper in them.Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively.For example, my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time.We never know what we will learn.Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students' morality more than their academic studies.For example, if you do not finish your homework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out.I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience.I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying.1.What was the writer sad for?A.He was late for school.B.He missed the trip at the beginning of school.C.He didn't know anyone.D.American students looked down upon him.2.Why do students go to the basement of the teaching building?A.To attend class.B.To share a classroom.C.To have fun.D.To meet teachers.3.According to the passage, in American high schools, ________.A.you are likely to be kicked out if you cheatB.you'll be punished if you do not finish your homeworkC.students are better at school work than Chinese studentsD.students care much about the grades they getBFood Festivals Around the WorldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly,but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival — The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction — food that is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate covered habanero pepper — officially the hottest pepper in the world — or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure — if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina — The World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina — the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes —official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again — and for a much-needed wash!4.In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must ________.A.wear various formal clothesB.roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC.kick or throw their cheeseD.use a real cheese weighing about four kilos5.Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A.In New Mexico. B.In the Caribbean.C.In Australia. D.In China.6.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts ________.A.three days B.seven daysC.less than three days D.more than seven days7.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B.More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C.Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D.An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.Ⅴ.任务型阅读How to Love Your Parents?Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. 1.________Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle“good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them,preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 2.________ Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.3.________ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. 4.________ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 5.________ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A.Parents will in turn express their love to you.B.Forgiveness is the key.C.Here are some ways to love your parents.D.There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.E.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.F.After this, share your feeling with your parents.G.Please remember parents are as important as friends.Ⅵ.课时书面表达训练(请根据汉语提示把语段补充完整)What ________(留下印象) us most is his ________ (态度) and ________(热情). He never ________ (感到厌倦) and he ____________________ (令人吃惊的天赋) ____________ (信息技术). He doesn't want to ________ (使难堪) anybody caring for him,so he tries his best to ______________ (表现好) every day. At this point, he is ______________ (完全不同) his brother. Now we are all ________________ (盼望) his success in the near future.课时达标训练(二)Ⅰ.1.previous 2.province 3.brilliant4.comprehension 5.technology 6.impressive 7.embarrassing 8.bored 9.description 10.instructionsⅡ.1.Under the instruction of 2.impressedwith 3.looking forward to 4.are similar to 5.nothing like 6.far from 7.In other words 8.was amazed atⅢ.1.I don't think I will 2.have fun 3.am impressed with 4.nothing like that of5.more than three times as many gold medals as JapanⅣ.语篇解读:本文是关于美国高中教育的一些情况。
外研版高中英语必修第一册UNIT1单元基础知识学案含答案
Unit 1单元基础知识汇总本单元词汇[黑体部分为重点单词]senior/'siːniə/adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的senior high 高中curious/'kjʊəriəs/adj. 好奇的impression/ɪm'preʃ(ə)n/n. 印象,感想campus/'kæmpəs/n. 校园tradition/trə'dɪʃ(ə)n/n. 传统facility/fə'sɪlɪti/n. 设施impressive/ɪm'presɪv/adj. 令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的moment/'məʊmənt/n. 某一时刻author/'ɔːθə/n. 作者,作家eagerness/'iːɡənəs/n. 热切,渴望explore/ɪk'splɔː/v. 考察,探险engine/'endʒɪn/n. 发动机,引擎insect/'ɪnsekt/n. 昆虫collection/kə'lekʃ(ə)n/n. (一批)收藏品organise/'ɔːɡənaɪz/v. 组织nudge/nʌdʒ/n. (通常用肘)轻推butterfly/'bʌtəflaɪ/n. 蝴蝶breathe/briːð/v. 呼吸panic/'pænɪk/n. 惊恐,惊慌in panic惊慌地challenge/'tʃæləndʒ/n. 挑战pressure/'preʃə/n. 压力calm/kɑːm/adj. 镇静的,沉着的description/dɪ'skrɪpʃ(ə)n/n. 描述,描写,叙述,形容confident/'kɒnfɪdənt/adj. 有信心的,自信的①派生impress v.使印象深刻→impression n.印象collect v.收集→collection n.收藏品describe v.描述→description n.描述ion名词后缀:……状态、结果、行为②派生impress v t.使印象深刻→impressive adj.令人钦佩的ive形容词后缀:有……性质的,有……倾向的③派生press v.压,按→pressure n.压力④派生eager adj.热切的,渴望的→eagerness n.热切,渴望ness名词后缀:表示性质、情况、状态⑤派生confident adj.自信的→confidence n.自信,信心ent (adj.)→ence (n.)poster/'pəʊstə/n. 海报badminton/'bædmɪntən/n. 羽毛球drama/'drɑːmə/n. 戏剧band/bænd/n. 乐队,乐团debate/dɪ'beɪt/n. 讨论,辩论gym/dʒɪm/n. 体育馆,健身房piano/pi'ænəʊ/n. 钢琴stage/steɪdʒ/n. 舞台photography/fə'tɒɡrəfi/n. 摄影inner/'ɪnə/adj. (想法或情感)未表达出来的,隐藏的,内心的pm/ˌpiː'em/ 下午argue/'ɑːɡjuː/v. 争论,争辩topic/'tɒpɪk/n. 话题,论题sharp/ʃɑːp/adj. 敏锐的,聪明的dinosaur/'daɪnəsɔː/n. 恐龙dolphin/'dɒlfɪn/n. 海豚intelligent/ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)nt/adj. 有智慧的,聪明的investigate/ɪn'vestɪɡeɪt/v. 查明,调查various/'veəriəs/adj. 各种各样的,各种不同的volunteer/ˌvɒlən'tɪə/n. 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者gain/ɡeɪn/v. 获得,赢得apply/ə'plaɪ/v. 申请schedule/'ʃedjuːl/n. 计划表,进度表,日程表派生vary v.变化→various adj.各种各样的ous形容词后缀:有……性质的award/ə'wɔːd/n. 奖,奖赏opportunity/ˌɒpə'tjuːnɪti/n. 机会,时机hint/hɪnt/n. 有益的建议subscribe/səb'skraɪb/v. 订阅(报纸或杂志)view/vjuː/n. (一次)观看former/'fɔːmə/adj. 从前的graduate/'ɡrædʒueɪt/v. 毕业orientation/ˌɔːriən'teɪʃ(ə)n/n. (新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的)培训,迎新Orientation Day 迎新日frightened/'fraɪtnd/adj. 受惊的,害怕的sight/saɪt/n. 看到,看见figure/'fɪɡə/v. 认为,以为select/sə'lekt/v. 挑选,选择particular/pə'tɪkjʊlə/n. 细节rainbow/'reɪnbəʊ/n. 彩虹neat/niːt/adj. 好的,令人愉快的specific/spə'sɪfɪk/adj. 具体的,特定的refer/rɪ'fɜ/v. 参考,查阅refer to 参考,查阅journal/'dʒɜːnl/n. 日记,日志junior/'dʒuːniə/adj. 低年级的struggle/'strʌɡ(ə)l/v. 奋斗,拼搏memorise/'meməraɪz/v. 记住,熟记skateboarding/'skeɪtbɔːdɪŋ/n. 滑板运动forward/'fɔːwəd/ad v. 向前committee/kə'mɪti/v. 委员会improve/ɪm'pruːv/v. 改善,改进rate/reɪt/v. 对……作评估,评价performance/pə'fɔːməns/n. (工作或活动中的)表现exchange/ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ/v. 交流(信息,想法等)①对比award n.奖,奖赏→reward n.回报,报酬elect v.选举→select v.挑战②同义chance n.机会→opportunity n.机会③派生frighten v t.使害怕→frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的ed形容词后缀:已……的,被……的④对比special adj.—specific adj.“特别的(special)”礼物要在“特定的(specific)”场合送出⑤派生perform v.表现→performance n.表现ance名词后缀:表示动作、状态、性质本单元短语one by one 依次地,一个接一个地in panic 惊慌地make the most of 充分利用as if 好像,似乎keep an open mind 不抱成见,持开放心态look forward to (兴奋地)期待,盼望hold one's head up 把某人的头抬起来butterflies in one's stomach 情绪紧张,心里发慌put...under pressure 给……压力graduate from 毕业于(学校)start high school 刚上高中go all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力at the sight of 一看见in particular 尤其,特别depend on 依靠,依赖;取决于be about to do 即将做deal with 处理,对付give...a hand 帮助……Ⅰ.单词1.________ adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的2.________ adj.好奇的→________ n.好奇3.________ n.印象;感想→________ v.使印象深刻→________ adj.令人印象深刻的4.________ n.校园5.________ n.传统→________ adj.传统的6.________ n.设施7.________ n.某一时刻8.________ n.作者,作家9.________ n.热切,渴望→________ adj.热切的,渴望的10.________ v.考察,探险→________ n.考察,探险11.________ n.发动机,引擎12.________ n.昆虫13.________ v.组织→________ adj.有组织的14.________ v.呼吸→________ n.呼吸15.________ n.惊恐,惊慌16.________ n.挑战→________ adj.挑战的→________ n.挑战者17.________ n.压力→________ v.按,压18.________ adj.镇静的,沉着的19.________ n.描述,描写,叙述,形容→________ v.描述,描绘20.________ adj.有信心的→________ n.信心21.________ n.海报22.________ n.讨论,辩论23.________ n.舞台24.________ v.争论,争辩→________ n.争论,争辩25.________ n.话题,论题26.________ adj.敏锐的,聪明的27.________ adj.有智慧的,聪明的→________ n.智慧28.________ adj.各种各样的;各种不同的→________ v.变化→________ adj.多变的29.________ n.志愿者→________ adj.自愿的30.________ v.申请→________ n.申请→________ n.申请人31.________ n.计划表,进程表,日程表32.________ n.奖;奖赏33.________ n.机会,时机34.________ n.(一次)观看35.________ adj.从前的36.________ v.毕业→________ n.毕业37.________ adj.受惊的,害怕的→________ v.使害怕→________ n.惊吓38.________ n.看到,看见39.________ v.认为,以为40.________ v.挑选,选择41.________ adj.具体的,特定的42.________ v.奋斗,拼搏43.________ v.记住,熟记→________ n.记忆44.________ v.改善,改进→________ n.改进45.________ n.表现→________ v.执行;完成46.________ v.交流(信息,想法等)Ⅱ.短语1.________________ 高中2.________________ 情绪紧张;心里发慌3.________________ 惊慌地4.________________ 依次地;一个接一个地5.________________ 尤其;特别6.________________ 参考,查阅7.________________ (兴奋地)期待;盼望8.________________ 全力以赴做某事9.________________ 使……处于压力之下10.________________ 依赖,依靠11.________________ 从……毕业12.________________ 将要做某事Ⅲ.句式结构1.be doing...when...I ________________________ there was someone knocking at the door.我正在吃早饭,这时有人敲门。
2018高中英语外研版必修1:Unit 2 Section 4讲义含答案
Module 2课时达标训练(八)Ⅰ.阅读理解Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past often got such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”This Side of Paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned(1922), a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age(1922), and a play The Vegetable(1923). But his greatest success was the novel The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quickly brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgerald's problems with his wife Zelda had an effect on his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Lo v e of the Last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to (沉迷于) alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.1.How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?A.5.B.6.C.7. D.8.2.Which of the following is the CORRECT order according to the passage?a.He became addicted to drinking.b.He studied at St. Paul Academy.c.He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.d.The Great Gatsby won high praise.e.He failed to reorder his life.f.He joined the army and met Zelda.A.f-c-e-a-b-d B.b-e-a-f-c-dC.f-d-e-c-b-a D.b-f-c-d-e-a3.We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald ______.A.had made some money when he met Zelda in AlabamaB.was well educated and well off before he served in the armyC.would have completed more works if his wife hadn't broken downD.helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital4.The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about ________.A.Zelda's personal lifeB.Zelda's illness and treatmentC.Fitzgerald's friendship with GrahamD.Fitzgerald's contributions to the literary worldⅡ.任务型阅读Sharks have lived in the world's oceans for millions of years. A shark has a very good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. These powerful senses help sharks find their food. 1.________ Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs. 2.________ Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old. Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, overfishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.3.________ They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable.4.________ Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin. The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins.Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. 5.________ If too many sharks in one area are killed, the group of sharks may never return to normal population levels.A.The others give birth to their young.B.Sharks are important for the world's oceans.C.This is a threat to other forms of life in the ocean.D.Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark.E.Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.F.But some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth.G.Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean.Ⅲ.完形填空On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking home from a __1___.We were dressed __2__.I was feeling a little __3__as I was carrying our shopping, and decided to throw away something.So I started to walk towards a __4__ when I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us.He __5__over to another nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very guilty because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was__6__.I walked up to him and handed the __7__ and some snacks (小吃) over to him.The man looked up __8___ and took what I gave him.A huge smile __9___across his face and this __10__ me to feel indescribable satisfaction.I felt I couldn't be happier __11__ myself.But then he said: “Wow, this is my son's lucky day!”With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike, I __12__ heard him whistling a song as he rode away.I got a warm __13__ inside.I now understand __14__is meant by the saying “giving isgetting”.Although it only __15__ a little action and a few words, I gained and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month.Everyone in the world needs __16__,everyone can __17__ help and everyone will be helped by __18__ kindness.The image of that man's happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every __19__I have the chance to do something nice.This is the __20__of charity (慈善行为).1.A.store B.schoolC.hospital D.factory2.A.poorly B.coldlyC.warmly D.expensively3.A.glad B.interestedC.bored D.tired4.A.street B.dustbinC.toilet D.corner5.A.walked B.lookedC.thought D.took6.A.cheap B.heavyC.tasteless D.full7.A.money B.toysC.drink D.clothes8.A.in silence B.in surpriseC.in interest D.in a hurry9.A.spread B.cameC.went D.ran10.A.forced B.helpedC.made D.caused11.A.with B.toC.at D.for12.A.still B.neverC.even D.ever13.A.opinion B.mindC.idea D.feeling14.A.which B.whatC.that D.it15.A.cost B.tookC.spent D.asked16.A.love B.moneyC.help D.drink17.A.give B.sendC.offer D.have18.A.showing B.expressingC.lending D.saying19.A.moment B.dayC.minute D.time20.A.aim B.meaningC.strength D.powerⅣ.语法填空If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they 1.________ (slow) become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem 2.________(know) that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.3.________someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that4.________is his own fault (过错). But if he5.________(tell) us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame (受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have6._________(good) memories than others? This is7.________they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in8.________little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being9.________(exercise). So if you want to have a good memory, learn 10.________the people; Practice remembering.Ⅴ.短文改错He guides you, protects you and have looked after you ever after your birth. Father's Day is the time to show your biggest hero that how much you care about him. This year, Father's Day fell in June 15. Do you do anything for your dad? A recent survey done in the US found that this year near seven in ten people bought greeting cards for their dads, and as many 42 percent took their fathers out for a meal. Here is a chart showed the top five ways Americans planned to spend the special day with their fathers. Take a look. Remember, it's never so late to tell him what you love him.课时达标训练(八)Ⅰ.语篇解读:本段对菲茨杰拉德生活、作品的描述,说明了菲茨杰拉德的作品对文学界的意义。
高中英语外研版必修1:Unit 1 Section 2课时达标训练含答案
Ⅰ.拼写单词1.He has no comprehension (理解) of the severity of the problem.2.Modern technology (科技) is amazing, isn't it?3.Travelling by train is still one of the safest methods (方式) of transport.4.We have reliable information (信息) that a strike is planned next month.5.Applicants for the job must have previous (以前的) experience.6.She shows a very positive attitude (态度) to her work.7.She felt embarrassed (尴尬的) about undressing in front of the doctor.8.The police who broke into the house were only acting on/under instructions (指示).9.He possessed no academic (学术的) qualifications.10.She seemed to have a brilliant (极好的) career ahead of her.Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.enthusiastic adj.热心的→enthusiasm n.热情2.amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的→amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的→amaze v.使惊异3.behaviour n.行为;举动→behave v.表现;使守规矩4.description n.记述;描述→describe v.描述,描绘5.bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的→boring adj.令人厌烦的,令人厌倦的→bore v.使厌烦6.impress v t.使印象深刻→ impression n. 印象→ impressive adj.令人印象深刻的[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1.be similar to 与……类似2.nothing like 一点都不像3.in other words 换句话说4.look forward to期待;盼望5.be impressed with 对……印象深刻6.far from 远离;完全不7.have fun 玩得高兴8.on the screen 在屏幕上9.in a fun way 用有趣的方式1.[教材原句]I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class!我认为上沈老师的课我不会厌倦。
最新2017-2018年高中英语(外研版)必修1:Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Grammar Word版含解析
Section ⅡGrammar姓名:________测试时间:45分钟本卷总分:50分自评或老师评分:________ 基础训练Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Jack couldn't believe what he had seen and said in a ________(surprise) voice, “What have you done, Tom?”.2.Tom told us a lot of ________(amaze)stories.3.The TV program is so ________(interest) that all of us feel ________(interest) in watching it.4.From their ________ looks we can see that they were ________ by the question.(puzzle) 5.We listened to her ________(amaze) story with full attention.6. He was ________(bore) of the work that was not equal to his abilities.7.It's ________(embarrass)to do the difficult task.8.From his ________(disappoint)look,we know he has lost the watch.答案:1. surprised2.amazing3. interesting; interested4.puzzled;puzzled5. amazing6. bored7.embarrassing8.disappointedⅡ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1.Here ________(come) the bus. Hurry up.2.We won't go to the beach if it ________(rain)this Sunday.3.—Do you like the material?—Yes, it ________(feel) very soft.4.I have to go to work by taxi because my car ________(repair) at the garage now.5.Kathy usually ________(sit) in the front row in class, but now she ________(sit) in the last row.6.The teacher said to us that the earth ________(go)round the sun.答案:1.comes 2.rains 3.feels 4.is being repaired5.sits; is sitting 6. goes语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空My First DayI was still shy in the presence of a crowd. And my first day at the new __1__ made me a laughing stock of the classroom. I was sent to the blackboard to write my __2__ . I knew my name, and knew how to write it, but standing at the blackboard with the __3__ of so many pupils on my back made me __4__ inside and I was unable to write a single letter.“ Write your name,”the teacher asked me. I __5__ the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write, my mind went blank(突然一片空白) ; I could not remember my name, __6__ the first letter. Somebody laughed and I became __7__ .“ Just forget us and write your name, ”the teacher said and walked to my side, __8__ atme to give me confidence.“ What's your name?”she asked.“ Richard, ”I __9__.“ Then write it. ”I turned to the blackboard and lifted my hand to write, but then I was __10__ again. I tried to __11__ my thoughts but I could remember nothing. I realized how totally I was __12__ and I grew weak and leaned (倚靠) my hot forehead __13__ the cold blackboard. All classmates burst into loud __14__ and my muscles froze. I sat and __15__ myself. Why did I always appear so dumb(愚蠢的) __16__ I was called upon to perform in front of a crowd? I knew how to write as well as any other pupil in the classroom, and there was no __17__ I could read better than any of them, and I could talk __18__ when I was sure of myself. Then why did strange __19__ make me freeze? I sat with my ears and neck __20__,hearing the pupils around me whisper, hating myself.1.A. school B. houseC. officeD. lab2. A. address B. nameC. websiteD. hobby3. A. presence B. pressureC. eyesD. hopes4. A. freeze B. struggleC. defendD. confuse5.A. took B. pickedC. carriedD. lifted6. A. still B. everC. evenD. also7. A. delighted B. nervousC. disappointedD. angry8. A. pointing B. lookingC. smilingD. waving9. A. whispered B. explainedC. shoutedD. nodded10. A. empty B. stupidC. quietD. blank11. A. form B. collectC. makeD. catch12. A. fighting B. feelingC. failingD. falling 13.A. by B. beforeC. fromD. against14. A. laughter B. noiseC. cryD. cheer15. A. calmed B. hidC. comfortedD. blamed16. A. where B. thatC. whenD. as17. A. need B. doubtC.question D.wonder18.A.correctly B.anxiouslyC.clearly D.freely19.A.faces B.teachersC.places D.classrooms20.A.shaking B.sufferingC.burning D.hurting答案:本文主要讲了“我”在学校的一次出糗经历,并详细描写了“我”的整个心理活动。
(完整版)外研版高中英语必修一Module2_讲解及练习
Moudule 1 Reading and vocabularyThey say that first impressions are very important. My first impression of Mrs.But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her. She's kind and patient,and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!—She avoidsmaking you feel stupid! I've always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a wordincorrectly when I speak English, but Mrs. Li just smiles, so that you don't feelcompletely stupid! I think maybe she goes a bit too slowly for the faster students, butfor me it's wonderful! I feel I'm going to make progress with her.I'd guess that Mrs. Chen is almost sixty. She's very strict—we don't dare to say aword unless she asks us to. She's also very serious and doesn't smile much. When she asks you to do something, you do it immediately!There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late but they're always on time for Mrs. Chen's lessons! Some of our class don't like her, but most of us really appreciateher because her teaching is so well organised and clear. And a few students even admit(承认,容纳,接受,准许进入admit +n.+to be承认……是……admit sb./sth.into/to允许某人(物)进入……)liking her!During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happening and as a result my work is improving. Physics will never be myMr. Wu's only been teaching us for two weeks and he's already very popular. I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature—he loves it, in fact! He's got so much energy; this is one class you do not fall asleep in! He's about 28, I think, and is rather good-looking. He talks loudly and fast, and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He's really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we're getting bored. Even things like compositions and summaries are fun with Mr. Wu. I respect him a lot.2.He has____________(承认)that he did not finish his homework.3.He is____________(欣赏)by his boss because he has done his work well.4.After learning some passages,the teacher asked us to write two____________(总结).5.My beloved mother is always____________(精力充沛的)as though she never knows tiredness.6.Tom is a very____________(聪明的)boy.He often finds the solutions to some difficult problems.Ⅱ.选词填空summary;respect;appreciate;avoid;serious1.At the end of the news,they often give you a ____________ of the main news stories.2.I’d ____________ it if you let me get on with my job.3.Do you think Tim’s ____________ me?I haven’t seen him all day.4.Please don’t laugh—I’m being ____________.5.New teachers have to win the ____________ of their students.Ⅲ.单项填空1.Just be a little________.Soon you will find out what you want to know.A.serious B.Strict C.nervous D.patient2.Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her________to a key school.A.accepted B.Received C.announced D.admitted3.They told me it would be cheap but________it cost me nearly $500.A.in a word B.at last C.in fact D.as a result4.I have much respect ________teachers because they devote themselves to teaching.A.to B.For C.about D.towards5.Reading is________good habit.Stick to it,and you’ll make________great progress.A.a;/ B.a;a C.the;a D./;a6.With some books badly needed________,she hurried to the bookstore.A.buying B.Bought C.to buy D.buy7.I won’t call you,________something unexpected happens.A.unless B.Whether C.because D.while8.People appreciate________with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous.A.to talk B.Shouting C.to shout D.talking9.—Did you pack him some food?—Yes,________he wouldn’t get hungry.A.as soon as B.as a result C.so that D.in case10.He is a(n)________man.He can work more than 10 hours without rest.A.energetic B.Powerful C.lovely D.intelligentⅣ.阅读理解I arrived in the classroom,ready to share my knowledge and experience with 76 students who would be my English literature class.Having taught in the US for 17 years,I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.I was shocked when the monitor shouted,“stand up!” The entire class rose as I entered the room and I was somewhat confused about how to get them to sit down again,but once the embarrassment was over,I quickly regained my calmness and admiration.I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a strong sense of achievement.My students kept diaries.However,as I read them,the rosy glow was gradually replaced by a strong sense of sadness.The first diary said,“Our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today.Perhaps her next lecture will be better.”Greatly surprised,I read diary after diary,each expressing a similar theme.“Didn’t I teach them anything? I described the entire Western philosophy(哲学)and laid the historical background for all the works we will study in class,”I complained.“How should they say I didn’t teach them anything?”It was a long term,and it gradually became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as those of my students.I thought a teacher’s job was to raise in teresting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions.My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide exact information as directly and clearly as possible.What a difference!However,I also learned a lot, and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher,knowing how to teach in a different culture.1.The writer wants to tell us through her experience that ________.A.Chinese students are hard to teach B.she has no-experience in teaching Chinese studentsC.Chinese students has made her a better American teacherD.different countries have different cultures even in teaching2.We can know that on the first day the writer ________.A.was disappointed at her students’ performan ce B.felt very confident about herself at firstC.felt she didn’t teach them much D.was very confident about her students3.At the beginning of the lesson,the writer got confused because of ________.A.cultural differences B.her own embarrassment C.students’ embarrassment D.students’ admiration 4.The writer learnt from their diaries that the students wanted to ________.A.raise interesting questions B.know more about backgroundC.draw their own conclusions D.know more about exact facts5.We can infer from the passage that ________.A.the writer doubted about her ability of teaching B.the writer is still teaching Western philosophy in China C.different cultures may require different teaching methodsD.the write r’s experience has made her return to her own countryⅤ.阅读表达What does work to get you around unfamiliar territory(不熟悉的地方)is a map.To use a map,you must be able to read it.If you want to use a map,here’s what you should do:First,find out which is north,south,east,and west.Next,look for the special signs and symbols(标志物) on themap.This_means_you_must_find_out_what_things_stand_for_other_things.For example,a red line usually stands for a main highway or freeway.A black line stands for a street,and a black line with little lines across it stands for a railroad.A blue line usually stands for a river.The size of cities is indicated(表示)by the size of a black dot.An airport is shown by a tiny plane.All this information explaining what the lines and s hapes stand for is given in the “legend”.It is called the legend because it tells the story of the map.The legend is usually found at the bottom of the map.Then,of course,in order to find your way,you must know where you are first.Mark this place on the map.Then,find the place on the map where you want to go and mark it.Now you can read the map to see what seems the best way to get to your destination(目的地).1.What is the main idea of the passage?(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________2.What must you know before you can read a map?(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________3.What is the legend in this passage?(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________4.What stands for a railroad on a map?(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________5.Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________Moudule 2 Listening and vocabulary1.The soldiers showed perfect____________(纪律)under fire.2.I will be____________(轻松的)when I know you are safe.3.She was late and I____________(同样地)was delayed.4.The job does not require any____________(正式的)training.5.What is the____________(关系)between the man and the woman?6.Students sometimes take jobs during the ____________(假期).Ⅱ.选词填空be true of;take notes;come true;point at;would rather1.His dream of becoming a star ____________.2.It’s impolite of you to face people with your feet ____________them.3.The food is good and the same ____________ the service.4.The students are busy ____________ in class.5.I can come today but I ____________ come tomorrow.Ⅲ.单项填空1.—Shall we go to the exhibition in the museum this Sunday?—________.A.It’s up to you B.It’s by you C.It’s your turn D.It goes to you2.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.________,our minds are developed by learning.A.Probably B.LikelyC.Similarly D.Generally3.Charles Babbage is generally considered________the first computer.A.to invent B.inventingC.to have invented D.having invented4.—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes.________,I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If ever B.If busyC.If anything D.If possible5.I wish you’d do ________ talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.A.a bit less B.any lessC.much more D.a little more6.I cannot go shopping with you because I have________things to do.A.a couple of B.the couple ofC.couples of D.a couple7.I thought her nice and honest ________ I met her.A.first time B.the first timeC.for the first time D.in time8.We will be shown around the city:schools,museums,and some other places,________ other visitors seldom go.A.what B.whichC.where D.when9.________either he or you going with me when the play________here?A.Is;is put on B.Is;is put upC.Are;is put on D.Are;put up10.—Do you mind if I open the windows?—________ I feel a bit cold.A.Of course not. B.I’d rather you didn’t.C.Go ahead. D.Why not?Ⅳ.完形填空While I studied at school,I had great difficulty in learning my Latin translations.I was always very__1__in using a dictionary,and__2__it most difficult,while to other boys it seemed no__3__.I formed an alliance(盟友)with a boy in the Sixth Grade.He was very clever and__4__read Latin as easily as English.My friend for his part was almost as__5__troubled by the English essays he had to write for the headmaster as I was__6__these Latin words.We agreed together that he could__7__me my Latin translations and1.A.quick B.slowC.hard D.good2.A.made B.gotC.found D.left3.A.trouble B.differenceC.labor D.worry4.A.might B.wouldC.should D.could5.A.very B.littleC.much D.few6.A.for B.byC.in D.to7.A.change B.takeC.forgive D.tellthat I should do his essays.The arrangement__8__wonderfully.The headmaster seemed quite__9__with my work,and I had more time to myself in the morning.On the other hand,once a week__10__I had to write the essays of my friend.For several months no difficulty__11__,but once we were nearly caught out.One afternoon,the headmaster__12__my frie nd to discuss one essay with him in a lively spirit.“I was interested in this__13__you make here.I think you might have gone further.Tell me__14__you had in your mind.”The headmaster continued in this__15__for some time to the fear of my friend.However,the headmaster,not wishing to__16__an occasion of praise into__17__of fault-finding,finally__18__him go.He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow__19__and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my__20__.8.A.worked B.triedC.happened D.developed9.A.angry B.satisfiedC.frightened D.sad10.A.or so B.or elseC.as usual D.as far11.A.became B.seemedC.lay D.appeared12.A.called B.taughtC.arranged D.sent13.A.aim B.goalC.point D.opinion14.A.why B.howC.which D.what15.A.excitement B.wayC.meaning D.disappointment16.A.turn B.leaveC.grow D.become17.A.none B.oneC.either D.some18.A.ordered B.askedC.took D.let19.A.surprise B.escapeC.hope D.chance20.A.reading B.writingC.translations D.essaysⅤ.阅读理解Many years ago,when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver,I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station(加油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City,where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台),I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took_off,but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me.It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my friend’s.We chatted on the way into the city,and when I got out of the car,the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me.Soon afterward,I received a Christmas present from them.Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later,I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning.In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day,and the battery(电池)was dead.Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership—a shop selling cars—was right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my trouble.They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it.They would accept no payment,so when I got home,I wrote them a note to say thanks.I received a letter back from one of the salesmen.No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you,and it meant a lot,he said.“Thank you ”—two powerful words.They’re easy to say and mean so much.1.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City to ________.A.visit a friendB.see his parentsC.pay for the cash registerD.have more gas for his car2.The word s “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean“________”.A.turned off B.moved offC.put up D.set up3.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A.He had it pulled back to the gas station.B.The couple sent him a business card.C.The couple offered to help him.D.He called his friend for help.4.The battery of the author’s car was dead because ______.A.something went wrong with the lightsB.the meeting lasted a whole dayC.he forgot to turn off the lightsD.he drove too long a distance5.By telling his own experiences,the author tries to show ________.A.how to write a thank-you letterB.how to deal with car problemsC.the kind-heartedness of older peopleD.the importance of expressing thanks。
2018高中英语外研版必修1:Unit 2 Section 2讲义含答案
Module 2课时达标训练(六)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.It's the most ________ (有趣的) story I have ever read.2.Drugs have become a ________ (严肃的) problem in a lot of schools.3.When you see the warning light, turn off the engine ________ (立即).4.Seeing the teacher coming, Kate can't help ________ (避免) talking to him.5.I ________ (完全地) forgot that it was his birthday yesterday.6.With lots of trees and flowers ________ (plant) here and there, the city looks very beautiful.7.The mother always educates her children ________(patience).8.Even in his late years of life, the old man is still doing ________(science) research.9.You'll need to be a bit more ________(organize) when you get to university.10.Jim has admitted ________ (steal) the money.Ⅱ.选词填空make sure; make progress; as a result; in fact; fall asleep; tell jokes1.He was caught in the heavy rain yesterday. ________,he got a bad cold.2.He's really amusing and usually ____________when he thinks we're getting bored.3.As is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are ____________.4.He doesn't mind. ____________,he is even pleased.5.Because he was tired, he ____________ quickly.6.My parents checked our packing carefully to ________ we didn't leave out whatever would be needed during the trip.Ⅲ.完成句子1.他的建议是我们应该立即采取行动。
2018高中英语外研版必修1:Unit 2 Section 1讲义含答案
Module 2课时达标训练(五)阅读理解AI created a writing group at my school this year, and it has become a hit with all students who enjoy writing. Now students of the group make rapid progress in their writing. Let me share a few tips that you can use to start your own writing group.Set up separate groups for different ability levelsYou probably don't want to mix a gifted eighth grader with a second grader who writes very little. In a larger school, you could have a beginner group, a more advanced group, and a publishing group. Members can move to more appropriate groups if they are not comfortable in the current one.Advertise the group in different waysSend advertisements home with students, and put an advertisement on the school website or in the school newsletter.The first meeting should be very openAt the first meeting, you should tell the students that this group is all about them. It is not a class, not a grade and not a requirement. Then tell them what some other writing groups do, and ask what they would like to do.Set up a time to meet once or twice a monthIt is important that students bring their writing with them. The group could go in any direction: criticize each other's work, read your writing aloud, read silently, publish your work in a booklet (小册子), play creativity games or do an online chat with a published author.It will take a little while to find out what works best for your groupSearch for creativity exercises and role plays. You might even be able to set up a special section of your school's website just for your writing group.1.The purpose of this passage is to ________.A.introduce how to start up a writing groupB.offer some advice on how to teach writingC.train highlevel students to start up a writing groupD.compare different tips on starting up a writing group2.What does the underlined word “h it” probably mean?A.Problem.B.Test.C.Tool. D.Success.3.Which of the following is NOT the activity of a writing group?A.Practice role plays.B.Meet a published author.C.Criticize each other's work.D.Play creativity games.BDo you remember the name of your kindergarten teacher?I do. Her name was Mrs. White.I don't remember much about what we learned in her class, but my mother once told me that we used to write a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she would look at it and find there were so many mistakes, but no red corrections, and always a star. Sometimes even a Good!This worried my mother, so one day when she went to meet Mrs. White for one of those Parent-Teacher meetings, she asked her why she never red penciled my mistakes in the right spellings of words or pointed out grammatical errors.“The children are just beginning to get excited about using words, or forming sentences. I don't want to damage that enthusiasm with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. The wonder of words won't.” Mrs. White said.Later I knew that if Mrs. White had used her red pen often I probably wouldn't be telling you about this now. I look back now and think she must have been a rather extraordinary teacher to exercise such red-pen-restraint (限制).I used to misspell “beautiful” a lot, and never could quite remember that the “e”went before the “a”.It annoyed my teacher in high school. If I was going to employ the word with such lavishness (华丽丰富的语言) she figured the least I could do was spell it right. Eventually the e's and a's settled into their right hold as much as you mean sometimes.And thanks to Mrs. White, I had no worry about writing what I meant even if I couldn't quite spell it out. Beca use life isn't “Pretty”.It's “Beautiful”.4.The underlined word “This”in the second paragraph refers to the fact that ________.A.I always made mistakes in my spellingB.Mrs. White often made wrong correctionsC.Mrs. White's attitude towards my mistakes was specialD.mother wanted to know how to improve my spellings5.From what Mrs. White said we can infer that ______.A.grammar and spelling should be paid more attention toB.children don't have the patience in spelling wordsC.children's interest of learning words is very importantD.red corrections are used to draw children's attention6.The writer may probably think his/her high school teacher ________.A.taught in the same way as Mrs. White had doneB.was not satisfied with his/her mistakes made in spellingC.should tell him/her how to improve words spellingD.paid much attention to teach students to use proper wordsCI come to the United States ten year ago. I would always say that I was trying to study, but there were always things like work and my kids that would not allow me to start.Now I realized that those were only excuses. What stopped me was that I was afraid to start studying again. I always believed I would learn by myself.One day, however, my son told me that he was sad because his friends would come over and Ididn't understand them because I didn't speak English. He was also sad because I could never help him with his homework. That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start believing in yourself and you will see you can make it.”The next day, I went downtown to look for a big banner (横幅) in front of the school which said that they offered classes for adults. I came in to see if I could join, but the classes were closed already. That night I took the kids to the movies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a new route. I ended up getting lost. That's the way I found Chaffey College. The following Monday, I went to ask for information. They told me that summer school was starting that week.That's how I started studying English last summer. It is difficult, but I have had great rewards. My daughter had to write a story for school. It was about the female they most admired and why. She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to College. I will never forget this.7.According to the passage, the author probably is a ________.A.teacher B.doctorC.father D.mother8.What made the author make up her mind to study English?A.What her son said.B.What her daughter said.C.Thinking about herself.D.Thinking about her daughter.9.How did they find Chaffey College?A.On the way to the movies.B.They took a new route and got lost.C.Ask a stranger for information.D.According to the banner.10.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The author came to the United States from another country.B.The author had two children at least including one daughter.C.What really changed the author's life was she believed in herself.D.The author wrote that she was the person her son most admired.课时达标训练(五)语篇解读:文章讲述了我在学校创建的写作组很成功,使得参与的同学都取得了进步。
外研版高中英语 必修一 全册讲义设计带答案.docx
Moddlel My First Day at Senior High【重点单词短语】1more thanmore than 多达fere tharr^i司,••…There are more than 30 students.more than+名词,China Daily is more than a newspaper. It can help us learn English more than■佝子,构成伏语从^1。
I have more books than he (does), more than …与其说。
不如说。
Don ' t be too hard on him. He ' s nnre misled than stupid与其谢也醴侄怀了。
rather than 而4展。
The parents should be blamed rather than the children.Other than 除了He claims not to own anything other than his hone.他声称除了家~^丽有。
It took ____ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.moA other thanB nnre thanC thanD less than2. far from远离,离。
彳尚园;一点也不,逾g 通常授隋词或者名词。
不力IlW楼字,力暧C时用far away from.足臆•••..远The airport is far from my hone. What he said is far from the truth.Far from helping the situation, you,ve just made it worse. 御匪对[g有什绵助,反麟得翳瞥羔。
2018高中英语外研版必修1:Unit2Section5讲义含答案.doc
[技法指导]人物介绍属于记叙文的写作范畴,写作时要围绕人物组织材料,因此选材要有代表性,要选择人物一生中的突出成就或突出人物性格特点的材料,做到主题鲜明、内容清楚、简明扼要、重点突出。
另外还要注意所选材料的客观真实性,不要言过其实。
人物介绍一般包括以下几点:出生年月和出生地点、主要经历、事迹成就、影响评价。
叙述方法:一般按照时间顺序,从外形到性格,从一般经历到创造性的贡献作出介绍,最后可以是结论性的评价。
人称和时态的使用:人物介绍多用一般过去时。
若是写当前的情况,则可以用一般现在时、现在完成时等时态,人称常用第三人称。
黄金表达:教你如何营造亮点1.介绍人物的姓名、出生及外貌特征:①He had fair hair and blue eyes.②Abraham Lincoln, the son of a poor family, was born in Kentucky on February 12, 1 809.③She is tall and slim with big eyes and curly hair.④Sue was a young woman who was studying art.⑤He is a good-looking, kind-hearted man.2.表达人物的爱憎感情:like very much, love, be interested in, hate, dislike, be tired of, lose interest in, happy, excited, pleased, satisfied, angry, sad, worried, disappointed3.介绍人物的影响及人们对此人的评价:①He became famous for his new theory.②The people had come to love him as an inspiring leader.③Our biology teacher has been a model teacher for many years.④Our Chinese teacher and maths teacher are both strict with us and kind to us.⑤Such is our English teacher, a simple person of great achievements.⑥People spoke highly of him and all respected him.4.介绍人物的性格和爱好:①Being kind and helpful, she always enjoys helping others out.②In her spare time, she spends lots of time listening to music and reading novels.③She gets on well with almost everyone and is always welcome wherever she goes.[写作规范][题目要求]请根据下面人物简介写一篇短文:参考词汇:药学家:chemist;中国中医研究院/所:China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine;青蒿素:Qinghaosu;疟疾:malaria[三步作文法]第一步:搜索词汇1.出生于 be_born_in2.被……录取be_admitted_into_3.主修major_in4.成功地做了……succeed_in_doing_...5.治好某人的……病 cure_sb._of_...6.献身于devote_oneself_to第二步:由词造句1.屠呦呦,著名的女药学家、科学家,1930年12月30日生于浙江宁波。
2018外研版必修一英语Module1单元教学试卷含答案
第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分30分)◆第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do next?A. Buy a book.B. See a movie.C. Have dinner.2. Where are the speakers going to spend their holiday?A. Hainan.B. Dalian.C. Beidaihe.3. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want the woman to buy new CDs.B. The new music is not worth listening to.C. He has bought some new CDs for the woman.4. How will the woman go outing?A. By bus.B. In her own car.C. In the man’s car.5. When will the man probably arrive in New York?A. At 3:30 pm.B. At 6:13 pm.C. At 6:30 pm.◆第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What does the woman do in the group?A. She plays the violin.B. She plays the piano.C. She sings.7. Who is Miss Pearson?A. The director of the group.B. A dancer of the group.C. A guitar player of the group.8. How often does the group meet?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
高中英语创新方案外研版必修1Unit 1 Section 2讲义 Word版含答案
Module 1 课时达标训练(二)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.The ________ (以前的) owner of the house had built an extension on the back.2.A ________ (省) is a large section of a country which has its own administration.3.Her mother was a ________ (优秀的) scientist.4.Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my ________ (理解).5.What this country needs is a long-term policy for investment in science and ________ (技术).6.That was an ________ (impress) performance from such a young tennis player.7.It's ________ (embarrass) to be caught telling a lie.8.It was a cold, wet day and the children were ________ (bore).9.The scenery was beautiful beyond ________ (describe).10.My ________ (instruct) are that I am not to let anyone in.Ⅱ.选词填空be amazed at, in other words, far from, nothing like, be similar to, look forward to, impress ... with, under the instruction of1.________________ the teacher, we've made great progress.2.Father ________me ________the value of hard work.3.His three kids are all ________________ going fishing with him.4.I bought some new shoes which ______very ________ a pair I had before.5.She is ________________ her father.6.The bus stop is not ____________ the hospital.7.They seem to have problems with directionality. ________________, they get lost.8.She ________________ how calm she felt after the accident.Ⅲ.完成句子1.But ________________ (我认为我不会) go on working here forever, because it is not my home.2.Sometimes I ________________ (玩得愉快) but many more times I miss my hometown.3.I ________________ (对……印象深刻) how many modern buildings there in Shenzhen.4.The life in the city is ________________ (与……的生活完全不同) my hometown.5.In the Asian Games in South Korea, the Chinese team won ________________________________________________________________________ (是日本队赢得金牌的三倍多).Ⅳ.阅读理解AWhat are American high schools like? Well, I'm happy to tell you what I know.When I started school here, it had already been a week since the schoo1 opened.At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates.I was really sad.I wished I'd known about it earlier.Despite the disappointment, however, I gradually adapted to my new life and schoo1.There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other.As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get to knoweach other there.Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun.Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere.It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks.We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra and they are big and heavy, like bricks.For other classes, we only need binders (活页夹) with paper in them.Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively.For example, my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time.We never know what we will learn.Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students' morality more than their academic studies.For example, if you do not finish your homework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out.I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience.I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying.1.What was the writer sad for?A.He was late for school.B.He missed the trip at the beginning of school.C.He didn't know anyone.D.American students looked down upon him.2.Why do students go to the basement of the teaching building?A.To attend class.B.To share a classroom.C.To have fun.D.To meet teachers.3.According to the passage, in American high schools, ________.A.you are likely to be kicked out if you cheatB.you'll be punished if you do not finish your homeworkC.students are better at school work than Chinese studentsD.students care much about the grades they getBFood Festivals Around the WorldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival — The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction — foodthat is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March.red habanero pepper — officially the hottest pepper in the world — or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure — if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina — The World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina —the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes —official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again — and for a much-needed wash!4.In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must ________.A.wear various formal clothesB.roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC.kick or throw their cheeseD.use a real cheese weighing about four kilos5.Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A.In New Mexico.B.In the Caribbean.C.In Australia. D.In China.6.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts ________.A.three days B.seven daysC.less than three days D.more than seven days7.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B.More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C.Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D.An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.Ⅴ.任务型阅读How to Love Your Parents?Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. 1.________Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle“good morning”and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. 2.________ Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.3.________ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. 4.________ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 5.________ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A.Parents will in turn express their love to you.B.Forgiveness is the key.C.Here are some ways to love your parents.D.There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.E.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.F.After this, share your feeling with your parents.G.Please remember parents are as important as friends.Ⅵ.课时书面表达训练(请根据汉语提示把语段补充完整)What ________(留下印象) us most is his ________ (态度) and ________(热情). He never ________ (感到厌倦) and he ____________________ (令人吃惊的天赋) ____________ (信息技术). He doesn't want to ________ (使难堪) anybody caring for him,so he tries his best to ______________ (表现好) every day. At this point, he is ______________ (完全不同) his brother. Now we are all ________________ (盼望) his success in the near future.课时达标训练(二)Ⅰ.1.previous 2.province 3.brilliant4.comprehension 5.technology 6.impressive 7.embarrassing 8.bored 9.description 10.instructionsⅡ.1.Under the instruction of 2.impressedwith 3.looking forward to 4.are similar to 5.nothing like 6.far from 7.In other words 8.was amazed atⅢ.1.I don't think I will 2.have fun 3.am impressed with 4.nothing like that of5.more than three times as many gold medals as JapanⅣ.语篇解读:本文是关于美国高中教育的一些情况。
新版外研必修一unit 1词汇和语言点学习含答案
我想知道这儿的生活将会是什么样的。
2.I had been too_nervous_to_pay attention when he introduced himself.我刚才太紧张以至于当他自我介绍时,我都没注意到。
3.People say, “Well_begun,_half_done.”人们都说,“好的开始是成功的一半。
”►重点单词和短语1.eagerness n.渴望(1)eagerness n. 迫切,渴望(2)eager adj. 迫切的,渴望的be eager for sth. 渴望得到……be eager to do sth. 渴望做……①她的热心感动了所有的人。
②在海外生活多年之后,这位老人渴望回到家乡。
[即学即练]单句写作The children .这些孩子渴望得到更多知识。
2.explore v.探索;探险(1)explorer n. 探险家exploration n. 探险(2)(近) search 搜寻;查找I just wanted to explore Paris, read Sartre, listen to Sidney Bechet.我就想逛逛巴黎,读读萨特的作品,听听悉尼·贝谢的音乐。
[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)I can't wait to begin my (explore).(2)He is one of the (explorer) who were lucky enough to survive the accident.,名词指津:ness 后缀的名词小结illness 疾病happiness 幸福loneliness 孤单darkness 黑暗kindness 善良巧学助记:As soon as the explorers arrived at the city, they began theirexploration.这些探险者一到达这个城市就开始了他们的探索。
2018高中英语外研版必修1:Unit 1 Section 3讲义含答案
Module1课时达标训练(三)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.Y ou________(误解)your friend.She just didn't want to hurt you.2.She had two y oung people to________(帮助)with her work.3.The teachers are still________(纠正,批改)our p apers in the office.4.The patient's recovery was an________(encourage)to the doctor.5.________(disappoint)at the bad result,the boy left without saying anything.6.The pop music added to our________(enjoy)of the film.7.He spok e English well indeed,but of course not so________(fluent)as a native speaker.8.T om ask ed his________(assist),Brown,to tak e over while he went out.9.It was really a________(move)film and worth seeing.10.What the teacher said was________(encourage)and he decided to try it again.Ⅱ.选词填空a bit,enjoy oneself,tak e p art in,be divided into,go to college1.Since she____________,Ann's grown away from the family.2.After World WarⅡ,Germany________________two sep arate countries.But now they become one again.3.The twin sisters differ only in that one is____________fatter than the other one.4.How many countries will____________the World Cup?5.The children________________playing in the water.Ⅲ.完成句子1.鼓励学生参加各种各样的课外活动。
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Module 1课时达标训练(二)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.The ________ (以前的) owner of the house had built an extension on the back.2.A ________ (省) is a large section of a country which has its own administration.3.Her mother was a ________ (优秀的) scientist.4.Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my ________ (理解).5.What this country needs is a longterm policy for investment in science and ________ (技术).6.That was an ________ (impress) performance from such a young tennis player.7.It's ________ (embarrass) to be caught telling a lie.8.It was a cold, wet day and the children were ________ (bore).9.The scenery was beautiful beyond ________ (describe).10.My ________ (instruct) are that I am not to let anyone in.Ⅱ.选词填空be amazed at, in other words, far from, nothing like, be similar to, look forward to, impress ... with, under the instruction of1.________________ the teacher, we've made great progress.2.Father ________me ________the value of hard work.3.His three kids are all ________________ going fishing with him.4.I bought some new shoes which ______very ________ a pair I had before.5.She is ________________ her father.6.The bus stop is not ____________ the hospital.7.They seem to have problems with directionality. ________________,they get lost.8.She ________________ how calm she felt after the accident.Ⅲ.完成句子1.But ________________ (我认为我不会) go on working here forever, because it is not my home.2.Sometimes I ________________ (玩得愉快) but many more times I miss my hometown.3.I ________________ (对……印象深刻) how many modern buildings there in Shenzhen.4.The life in the city is ________________ (与……的生活完全不同) my hometown.5.In the Asian Games in South Korea, the Chinese team won ________________________________________________________________________ (是日本队赢得金牌的三倍多).Ⅳ.阅读理解AWhat are American high schools like? Well, I'm happy to tell you what I know.When I started school here, it had already been a week since the schoo1 opened.At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates.I was really sad.I wished I'd known about it earlier.Despite the disappointment, however, I gradually adapted to my new life and schoo1.There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other.As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get toknow each other there.Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun.Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere.It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks.We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra and they are big and heavy, like bricks.For other classes, we only need binders (活页夹) with paper in them.Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively.For example, my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time.We never know what we will learn.Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students' morality more than their academic studies.For example, if you do not finish your homework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out.I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience.I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying.1.What was the writer sad for?A.He was late for school.B.He missed the trip at the beginning of school.C.He didn't know anyone.D.American students looked down upon him.2.Why do students go to the basement of the teaching building?A.To attend class.B.To share a classroom.C.To have fun.D.To meet teachers.3.According to the passage, in American high schools, ________.A.you are likely to be kicked out if you cheatB.you'll be punished if you do not finish your homeworkC.students are better at school work than Chinese studentsD.students care much about the grades they getBFood Festivals Around the WorldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos(disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival — The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction —food that is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate covered habanero pepper —officially the hottest pepper in the world — or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure — if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina — The World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina —the world's largest food fight. A weeklong celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes —official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again —and for a muchneeded wash!4.In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must ________.A.wear various formal clothesB.roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC.kick or throw their cheeseD.use a real cheese weighing about four kilos5.Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A.In New Mexico.B.In the Caribbean.C.In Australia. D.In China.6.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts ________.A.three days B.seven daysC.less than three days D.more than seven days7.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B.More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C.Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D.An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.Ⅴ.任务型阅读How to Love Your Parents?Even if you think that your parents are meanspirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are. 1.________Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle“good morning”and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend.2.________Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don't get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it's cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.3.________ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. 4.________ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 5.________ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A.Parents will in turn express their love to you.B.Forgiveness is the key.C.Here are some ways to love your parents.D.There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.E.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.F.After this, share your feeling with your parents.G.Please remember parents are as important as friends.Ⅵ.课时书面表达训练(请根据汉语提示把语段补充完整)What ________(留下印象) us most is his ________ (态度) and ________(热情). He never ________ (感到厌倦) and he ____________________ (令人吃惊的天赋) ____________ (信息技术). He doesn't want to ________ (使难堪) anybody caring for him,so he tries his best to ______________ (表现好) every day. At this point, he is ______________ (完全不同) his brother. Now we are all ________________ (盼望) his success in the near future.课时达标训练(二)Ⅰ.1.previous 2.province 3.brilliant4.comprehension 5.technology 6.impressive7.embarrassing8.bored9.description 10.instructionsⅡ.1.Under the instruction of 2.impressedwith 3.looking forward to 4.are similar to 5.nothing like 6.far from7.In other words8.was amazed atⅢ.1.I don't think I will 2.have fun 3.am impressed with 4.nothing like that of5.more than three times as many gold medals as JapanⅣ.语篇解读:本文是关于美国高中教育的一些情况。