人教七年级下册一般过去时复习(共12张PPT)
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+一般过去时课件+2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册
• John has a lot of homework everyday． • I go to bed at ten-thirty． • How is the weather today？
• 答案
• John had a lot of homework everyday? • I went to bed at ten-thirty. • How was the weather yesterday?
try tried use used work worked stop stopped jump jumped meet met read read see saw travel travelled/traveled carry carried
结构1 表示过去的状态： 主语+was/were+其它
词，变y为i,再加 -ed
carry - carried / ˊ kærid/
规则动词-ed的读音
1、清读 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面读 /t/ 例： passed helped cooked finished
2、元、浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面读 /d/ 例： enjoyed called moved borrowed
3、/t/ /d/ 之后读 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面读 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted
• 答案
• John had a lot of homework everyday? • I went to bed at ten-thirty. • How was the weather yesterday?
try tried use used work worked stop stopped jump jumped meet met read read see saw travel travelled/traveled carry carried
结构1 表示过去的状态： 主语+was/were+其它
词，变y为i,再加 -ed
carry - carried / ˊ kærid/
规则动词-ed的读音
1、清读 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面读 /t/ 例： passed helped cooked finished
2、元、浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面读 /d/ 例： enjoyed called moved borrowed
3、/t/ /d/ 之后读 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面读 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted
新人教版英语七年级下册Unit12-语法专项课件(一般过去时2)
第十六页，共24页。
易错点3
考点大观
动词(dòngcí)过去式 （不规则）
易错辨析
通关训练
buy—bought swim —swam
feel—felt grow—grew
know—knew
begin—began
stand—stood
catch—caught
sit—sat make—made
hear—heard tell—told
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
-Was Lucy watched TV last night? -Yes, she was. -Did Lucy watched TV last night? -Yes, she did. -Did Lucy watch TV last night? -Yes, she did.
第四页，共24页。
行为动词一般(yībān)过去时的 结构
否定句
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
主语 + did not (didn’t) + 动词原形(yuánxíng) + 其他 She didn’t watch TV last night. 她昨晚没有看电视。
第五页，共24页。
考点大观 易错辨析 通关训练
4. once upon a time 曾经
9. 时间 + ago 以前
人教版七年级英语语法总结(精品)PPT课件
-
23
1.现在进行时时态构成：
助动词be (am, is, are)+ doing
2.肯定式：
be (am, is, are) + doing
3.否定式：
be (am, is, are) +not +doing
4.一般疑问句构成：
将be与主语互换位置
5. 特殊疑问句
What （ 疑 问 词 ） + be+ 主 语 +doing?
疑问式：was (were)到句子的主语前 did到句子的主语前
-
6
4. 动词过去式的构成有规则和不规则两类。规则动词过去 式的构成有四类：
1)动词原形+ed 如 look---looked
play---played
2)以结尾e的动词+d 如 live---lived
hope---hoped
3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字
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21
1.句子中的be和后面所跟的名词在数方面必须一致。 2. There be 的肯定式：There be (is/are)
否定式： There isn’t There aren’t
疑问式：is/are 提到there的前面 一般疑问句的回答：Yes, there is/are.
No, there isn’t / aren’t. 特殊问句的回答：There is/are
初中英语 人教七年级下册一般过去时复习(共12张ppt)
被动语态
主语 + was / were + 动词的过去分词
疑问否定式：Did you not work?
Did he(she,it)not work? Did we not work?
用法
• 一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生，也可以表示过去习惯性、 经常性的动作。一般不强调动作的影响，只说明的事情。句式:主语+ 动词过去式+宾语+其它I had a word with Julia this morning.今天 早晨，我跟朱莉娅说了几句话。
wk.baidu.com
以辅音字母加y结尾 的动词
变y为i再加-ed
study-studied carry-carried worry-worried
常用时间状语：
• yesterday (morning,afternoon,evening) • the day before yesterday • last night (week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,century 世纪) • ago • this morning/afternoon/evening • when引导的状语从句(动词过去时) • just now • the other day -- a few days ago. • at the age of 10 (过去年龄段) • in the old days
七年级英语下册一般过去时讲义(新版)人教新目标版
一般过去时
【Key points】
一般过去时——构成主语
+动词过去式+其他一般过
去时——用法
1.过去存在的状态或发生的动作
2.过去经常、反复发生的动作一般
过去时——标志词
day 系列：
last 系列：
ago 系列：
一般过去时——上下文语境
【Exercise】
一、填空。
1.I (be) at school just now.
2.He (enjoy) himself in the party last Sunday.
3.My mother (clean) our house yesterday morning.
4.—I (go) fishing on the weekend. What did you do?
—I (clean) my room and (go) shopping.
二、单选。
1.—I something wrong just now. May I use your eraser?
—Yes. Here you are.
A.write
B. wrote
C. am writing
2.My sister often lunch at school last year.
A.has
B. have
C. having
D. had
3.He always me with English when I was here.
A.helps
B. helping
C. helped
4.—I read a story about the singer.
—Who it?
A.writes
B. wrote
C. is writing
人教版七年级下册一般过去时(ppt28张)
I _w_a__tc__h_e_d_ The Avengers 4 a week ago. one year ago three years ago
时间状语
3. last +时间
They m_m_i_likl_ke_d_ the cow last year. last month last week
2 以e结尾，v. + d loved lived hoped
4 重读闭音节 双写末尾辅音字母+ed stopped shopped preferred
用动词的正确形式填空
Jane __ta__lk_e_d___(talk) to me yesterday. Lao Li __li_v_e_d___(live) in London last week. He _st_u_d__ie_d__(study) English in London last week.
Practice
1.The students __h__a_d____(have) a school trip yesterday. 2.Where __w__a_s__ (be)he last night? 3.Last summer my family and I ___w_e__n_t_(go) to a town near the sea. 4.Mr. Mott ___c_a_m__e__ ( come ) to China two years ago. 5. I __r_e_a_d___ (read) some books last Sunday. 6. He __s_a_w___(see) her with another man two days ago. 7. Little Tony ___g__o_t___ (get)a nice present from his dad last Christmas. 8. “ Give it to me”, ___s_a_i_d___ (say) Tom just now. 9. She __g_a__v_e_ me hope when I lost my money. 10. My mom __d_i_d___ (do)some shopping the other day.
时间状语
3. last +时间
They m_m_i_likl_ke_d_ the cow last year. last month last week
2 以e结尾，v. + d loved lived hoped
4 重读闭音节 双写末尾辅音字母+ed stopped shopped preferred
用动词的正确形式填空
Jane __ta__lk_e_d___(talk) to me yesterday. Lao Li __li_v_e_d___(live) in London last week. He _st_u_d__ie_d__(study) English in London last week.
Practice
1.The students __h__a_d____(have) a school trip yesterday. 2.Where __w__a_s__ (be)he last night? 3.Last summer my family and I ___w_e__n_t_(go) to a town near the sea. 4.Mr. Mott ___c_a_m__e__ ( come ) to China two years ago. 5. I __r_e_a_d___ (read) some books last Sunday. 6. He __s_a_w___(see) her with another man two days ago. 7. Little Tony ___g__o_t___ (get)a nice present from his dad last Christmas. 8. “ Give it to me”, ___s_a_i_d___ (say) Tom just now. 9. She __g_a__v_e_ me hope when I lost my money. 10. My mom __d_i_d___ (do)some shopping the other day.
人教版七年级下语法教学：一般过去时(Present SimpleTense)课件(共23张ppt)
B: I … A: Oh, sounds great! B: I a...because my mother ….
I love her so much.
Past tense 过去式
regular change 规则变化
原形 过去式
wash-__w__a_s_h__e_d__
love-__lo__v_e_d_ stop-__s_t_o_p__p_e_d_worry-__w__o_r_r_ie_ d
Summ ary
meanings
was/were/ did
Action in the past.
Simple Past Tense 过去发生的动作。 一般现在时态
State in the past.
过去存在的状态。
Homework
Make a card for your father to show your thanks and love for the last Father’s Day.
与动词过去式规则变化
irregular buy-bought
change
不规则变化 say -said
make -made teach -taught
take -took
do -did
Can you make a sentence?
Iread
I read Charlotte’s Web.
I love her so much.
Past tense 过去式
regular change 规则变化
原形 过去式
wash-__w__a_s_h__e_d__
love-__lo__v_e_d_ stop-__s_t_o_p__p_e_d_worry-__w__o_r_r_ie_ d
Summ ary
meanings
was/were/ did
Action in the past.
Simple Past Tense 过去发生的动作。 一般现在时态
State in the past.
过去存在的状态。
Homework
Make a card for your father to show your thanks and love for the last Father’s Day.
与动词过去式规则变化
irregular buy-bought
change
不规则变化 say -said
make -made teach -taught
take -took
do -did
Can you make a sentence?
Iread
I read Charlotte’s Web.
人教版英语七年级下一般过去时ppt课件
three hours five days
ago
one week
six months
four years
2.与last 连用
time night
last
week month
term
Monday
3.与yesterday 连用：
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday
Past tense caught came did drew drank drove ate fell
用法
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?
Did you work? Did he/she/it work?
Yes,I did.
Yes,he/she/it did.
work
No,you did not. Did we work?
No, I did not. No,he/she/it did not. Did you work? Did they work?
人教版七年级下语法教学：一般过去时(Present SimpleTense)课件(共23张ppt)
与动词过去式规则变化
irregular buy-bought
change
不规则变化 say -said
make -made teach -taught
take -took
do -did
Can you make a sentence?
Iread
I read Charlotte’s Web.
my sister/see My sister saw Journey to the West.
The Past Simple Tense 一般过去时
To our past 致过去
Yesterday Once More 昨日重现
• When I was young, • I’d listen to a radio; • Waiting for my
favorite song, • When they played • I’d sing along; • It made me smile, •…
On Mother’s last month, students did quite a lot of things for their mothers. Some students in our class ___d_id__a lot of things for mothers. Gina __b_o_u_g_h_t_(buy) a bunch(束) of carnations. Tom ____m__a_d_e___(make) a card by himself. Cathy thinks her mother works too hard, so she _c_le_a_n_e_d_(clean) the living room and __w__a_s_h_ed (wash) the dishes. But only Jimmy ____d__id_n_’_t _d_o__ (not do) anything. He __d_i_d_n_’t_d__ec_i_d_e__(not decide) what to do. All of us hope that our mothers will like these gifts.
人教版七年级英语下册综合复习课件时态共张PPT
Do you remember the s in your life 你记得你生活中的一些常用词汇吗
起床 吃早饭 上课 吃午饭 休息 做运动 吃晚餐 做家庭作业 看电视 上床睡觉
get up have breakfast start lesson have lunch have a break do sports have dinner do homework watch TV go to bed
I _am___ twelve years old this year.
我去年11岁.
I was eleven years old last year .
他现在在北京.
He is in Beijing now.
他昨天在. 他们今天在中国.
他们昨天在日本.
He was in Shanghai yesterday.
定义： 一般现在时：1、表达经常性或习惯性的动作.
2、表示现在的状态。 例如： 1、我们每天都上学。
We go to school every day.
2、下课后我们打扫教室。
We clean the classroom after class.
3、有时我们在操场上踢足球 。
We sometimes play football on the playground.
标志语： Look 、 Listen! 、now
人教版七年级下语法教学：一般过去时(Present SimpleTense)课件(共23张ppt)
say-said
I bought some flowers. I made a card. I washed the dishes. I said “I love you” to her.
Because of these, my mother and I love each
other more now.
She taught me many things when I was little. She helped me with schoolwork when I began my schoolwork. She looked after me so well that I could grow up well. She did quite a lot of these things Just because she loved me.
He/She was really .... He/She taught me .... He/she also helped me.... For me, he/she made me.... .... I am really thankful to him/her.
grandpa, grandma, dad, mom, teacher, friend, volunteer…
The Past Simple Tense 一般过去时
To our past 致过去
I bought some flowers. I made a card. I washed the dishes. I said “I love you” to her.
Because of these, my mother and I love each
other more now.
She taught me many things when I was little. She helped me with schoolwork when I began my schoolwork. She looked after me so well that I could grow up well. She did quite a lot of these things Just because she loved me.
He/She was really .... He/She taught me .... He/she also helped me.... For me, he/she made me.... .... I am really thankful to him/her.
grandpa, grandma, dad, mom, teacher, friend, volunteer…
The Past Simple Tense 一般过去时
To our past 致过去
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit12 一般过去时(The Simple Past Tense)(共23张PPT)
be 动词一般过去时的一般疑问句及肯否回答句结构：
Be 动词（was/were）+主语 +其他?
特殊情况：I was…. 改为 Were you…?
1.She was three two years ago. Was she three two years ago? Yes, she was./No, she wasn’t.
5. _______ YanwgeLrieng eleven years old lawstays/ewaerr?e.
6. There ______ some milk in the glass last Sunday.
7. WWhearse ______ the pictures yesterday?
行为动词过去式的构成：
例如：play—played； clean—cleaned
②以字母e结尾的直接加 -d。
例如：live—lived； like—liked
状元成才路 状元成才路
③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变“y”为“i”，再加-ed。 例如： study—studied； worry—worried
① 肯定句： 主语+动词过去式+其他. ② 否定句： 主语+did not (didn’t)+动词原形+其他. ③ 一般疑问句： Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
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一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连 用，如:yesterday,last week ,in the past ,in 1993,at that time,once,during the war,before,when 等等
谢谢观看
一般过去时
含义：
1.过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 2.过去主语所具备的能力和性格 3.过去习惯过性、经常性的动作、行为
一般过去式的构成：
动词的过去式（规则和不规则）
规则eg：visit-visited
seem-seemed
不规则eg：bring-brought
speak-spoke
规则动词过去式的构成
以辅音字母加y结尾 的动词
变y为i再加-ed
study-studied carry-carried worry-worried
常用时间状语：
yesterday ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱmorning,afternoon,evening) the day before yesterday last night
(week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,century 世 纪) ago this morning/afternoon/evening when引导的状语从句(动词过去时) just now the other day -- a few days ago. at the age of 10 (过去年龄段) in the old days
类别
构成方法
一般情况
加ed
以e结尾的动词
加-d
例词
look-looked play-played start-started
live-lived hope-hoped use-used
以重读闭音节结尾的
stop-stopped
动词，末尾只有一个 双写这个辅音字母再 plan-planned
辅音字母
加-d
句法结构
肯定形式 否定形式 被动语态
一般疑问句 特殊疑问句
肯定形式
主语+动词过去式+其它 例句:She often came to help us in those
否定形式
主语+didn't +谓语动词原形+其它 ①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行 为动词 例句:I didn't know you like coffee
一般疑问句
疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其它?
疑问词+was/were+物主代词/...'s+sth.?
eg:Did I work? Did he(she,it) work? Did we work?
特殊疑问句
疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其它? 疑问词+was/were+物主代词/...'s+sth.?
被动语态
主语 + was / were + 动词的过去分词
疑问否定式：Did you not work?
Did he(she,it)not work? Did we not work?
用法
一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生，也 可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。一般不 强调动作的影响，只说明的事情。句式:主语+ 动词过去式+宾语+其它I had a word with Julia this morning.今天早晨，我跟朱莉娅说 了几句话。
谢谢观看
一般过去时
含义：
1.过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 2.过去主语所具备的能力和性格 3.过去习惯过性、经常性的动作、行为
一般过去式的构成：
动词的过去式（规则和不规则）
规则eg：visit-visited
seem-seemed
不规则eg：bring-brought
speak-spoke
规则动词过去式的构成
以辅音字母加y结尾 的动词
变y为i再加-ed
study-studied carry-carried worry-worried
常用时间状语：
yesterday ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱmorning,afternoon,evening) the day before yesterday last night
(week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,century 世 纪) ago this morning/afternoon/evening when引导的状语从句(动词过去时) just now the other day -- a few days ago. at the age of 10 (过去年龄段) in the old days
类别
构成方法
一般情况
加ed
以e结尾的动词
加-d
例词
look-looked play-played start-started
live-lived hope-hoped use-used
以重读闭音节结尾的
stop-stopped
动词，末尾只有一个 双写这个辅音字母再 plan-planned
辅音字母
加-d
句法结构
肯定形式 否定形式 被动语态
一般疑问句 特殊疑问句
肯定形式
主语+动词过去式+其它 例句:She often came to help us in those
否定形式
主语+didn't +谓语动词原形+其它 ①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行 为动词 例句:I didn't know you like coffee
一般疑问句
疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其它?
疑问词+was/were+物主代词/...'s+sth.?
eg:Did I work? Did he(she,it) work? Did we work?
特殊疑问句
疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其它? 疑问词+was/were+物主代词/...'s+sth.?
被动语态
主语 + was / were + 动词的过去分词
疑问否定式：Did you not work?
Did he(she,it)not work? Did we not work?
用法
一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生，也 可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。一般不 强调动作的影响，只说明的事情。句式:主语+ 动词过去式+宾语+其它I had a word with Julia this morning.今天早晨，我跟朱莉娅说 了几句话。