七年级下册一般过去时讲解及练习题
(完整版)初中一般过去时详细讲解与练习
(完整版)初中一般过去时详细讲解与练习1. 什么是一般过去时？一般过去时是英语中用来表示过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
它通常用来谈论过去的经历、惯、或者过去的事实。
2. 一般过去时的构成一般过去时的动词构成通常依赖于动词的词尾。
下面是一般过去时的构成规则：- 对于大多数动词，直接在动词后面加上了"-ed"来构成一般过去时。
例如：walk -> walked，play -> played。
- 对于以不发音的"e"结尾的动词，只需要在"e"后面加上"-d"来构成一般过去时。
例如：like -> liked，love -> loved。
- 对于以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，将"y"变为"i"并加上"-ed"来构成一般过去时。
例如：study -> studied，cry -> cried。
- 部分动词的一般过去时需要进行不规则变化。
例如：go -> went，eat -> ate。
3. 一般过去时的用法一般过去时通常用来描述以下情况：- 过去发生的动作：I walked to school yesterday.- 过去的经历：He lived in London for five years.- 过去的事实：She was a teacher in the past.4. 一般过去时的句型练下面是一些练，帮助加深对一般过去时的理解和运用：1. 请用一般过去时填空：Yesterday, I ________ (watch) a movie at home.2. 完成句子：He _____ (visit) his grandparents last summer.3. 改写句子，使用一般过去时：I read a book yesterday. (改为否定句)4. 改写句子，使用一般过去时：They played basketball in the park. (改为疑问句)5. 总结一般过去时是用来表示过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
七年级英语一般过去时练习题40题(答案解析)
七年级英语一般过去时练习题40题(答案解析)1.I ______ my homework yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案解析：C。
yesterday 表明是过去的时间，动词要用一般过去时，do 的过去式是did。
A 选项是动词原形，用于一般现在时；B 选项是第三人称单数形式，也用于一般现在时；D 选项是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。
2.She ______ to the park last Sunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案解析：C。
last Sunday 是过去的时间，动词用一般过去时，go 的过去式是went。
A 选项是动词原形，用于一般现在时；B 选项是第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；D 选项是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。
3.We ______ a great time at the party.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案解析：C。
at the party 没有明确的时间标志词，但从语境可以判断是过去发生的事情，动词用一般过去时，have 的过去式是had。
A 选项是动词原形，用于一般现在时；B 选项是第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；D 选项是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。
4.He ______ football with his friends yesterday afternoon.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案解析：C。
yesterday afternoon 表明是过去的时间，动词要用一般过去时，play 的过去式是played。
A 选项是动词原形，用于一般现在时；B 选项是第三人称单数形式，用于一般现在时；D 选项是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。
5.They ______ a movie last weekend.A.seeB.seesC.sawD.seeing答案解析：C。
人教版七年级英语下一般过去时讲解和练习题PPT46页
35、不要以为自己成功一次就可以了 ，也不 要以为 过去的 光荣可 以被永 远肯定 。
31、只有永远躺在泥坑里的人，才不会再掉进坑里。——黑格尔 32、希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德 33、希望是人生的乳母。——科策布 34、形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋。——郭沫若 35、学到很多东西的诀窍，就是一下子不要学很多。——洛克
人教版七年级英语下一般过 去时讲解和练习题
31、别人笑我太疯癫，我笑他人看不 穿。(名 言网) 32、我不想听失意者的哭泣，抱怨者 的牢骚 ，这是 羊群中 的瘟疫 ，我不 能被它 传染。 我要尽 量避免 绝望， 辛勤耕 耘，忍 受苦楚 。我一 试再试 ，争取 每天的 成功， 避免以 失败收 常在别 人停滞 不前时 ，我继 续拼搏 。
七年级下册一般过去时态练习题
一般过去时1、定义：表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
也可以表示在过去某一阶段经常、反复做的动作。
如：He walked to school.2、句子结构有两种：1.表示过去的状态：主语+was/were+其他。
2.表示过去发生的动作：主语+动词的过去式+其他。
3、动词的过去式：Be 动词过去式如下：如：I was very tired last night.注意：There be 句型用于一般过去时需把is /are 变为它们的过去式4、句子结构的变化①肯定句：主语+was/were+其他否定句：主语+was/were+not+其他(缩写形式为：wasn’t 和weren’t)疑问句：Was/were + 主语+其他回答：Yes, 主语+ was/were.No, 主语+ wasn’t/weren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ were/was +主语+其他一般过去时也要把some 变any , and 变成or.5、句子结构的变化②肯定句：主语+ 动词的过去式+ 其它否定句：主语+ did not + 动词原形+ 其它一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它？特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+动词原形+其它？注意：一般过去时和一般现在时态一样，变否定和疑问的都是都要借助助动词，在一般过去时中，助动词does 和do 的过去式相同，都是did , 同样的助动词后面一定要使用原形！6、动词过去式的变化规则①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如：look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。
如：live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。
如：study-studied。
注意：特殊变化要特殊记忆，书本最后附页上的不规则动词表格必须牢记。
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
七年级下册一般过去时讲解及练习题(完整资料).doc
此文档下载后即可编辑辅导科目：英语授课主题语法：一般过去时教学目标1、熟悉一般过去时的基本结构2、运用概念和结构去解题教学内容经典句型-How was your weekend?-Great,thanks.-What did you do last weekend?-I did my homework.Section A1. 表示“发生在过去的动作”，要用一般过去时，句中常含表示“过去”的时间。
一般过去时的结构：主语+V过去式。
翻译时加上“…了”。
(不管主语是“单数”还是“复数”，动词始终用“过去式”)练：(1) He _________ (go) to school on foot yesterday.(2) – What did Jim do?-- He _________ (go) to the movies.(3) We ___________ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday.2. –你上个周末做了什么？-- What did you do last weekend? (did 引导，动词还原)--在星期天上午，我打了网球。
-- I played tennis on Sunday morning.拓展：时间前的介词用什么在上午/下午/晚上：in the morning/afternoon/evening在星期天上午/下午/晚上：on Sunday morning/afternoon/evening 在上个星期天上午：/ last Sunday morning (前不用冠词)在上学的白天/晚上：on school days/nightson weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日3. –Tina的周末怎么样？-- How was Tina’s weekend?--它很棒：It was great.–它还不错：It was not bad.–它很糟糕：It was terrible.。
冀教版七年级下一般过去时讲解及练习
知识结构
用法 1.表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2.表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 动词的过去式
一般过去时
构成
常用时间
yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago
一、用法：
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的 状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用, 如：last night, in 1990, two days ago， yesterday等。
不含ＢＥ动词的句型
(主语是第一，二人称及第三人称复数） 一般现在时用来表示习惯 性，经常性发生的动 作．eg: I go to work by bus everyday. you watch TV everynight. we play basketball on the weekends. They have lessons everymoring. 主语＋动词原形＋其他． 一般过去时用来表示在过 去的时间里发生的动 作．eg: I went to work by bus yesterday. you watched TV last night. We played basketball last weekend. They had lessons two days ago. 主语＋动词过去式＋其他．
含有ＢＥ动词的句型结构
一般现在时： 肯定式: 主语＋be＋表语． 否定式: 主语+be(am is are)+not+ 表语. 疑问式： be(am is are)+主语＋表语？ 一般过去时： 肯定式: 主语＋be＋表语． 否定式： 主语＋be（was were)+not+表 语． 疑问式： be(was were)+主语＋表语？
初中英语 语法 七年级下 一般过去时讲解 解析及过关练习题
【一般过去时】表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作如：I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。
【动作】She was at home last night.. 她昨天晚上在家。
【状态】【一般过去时的结构】：(分为两种)㈠含有be动词的一般过去时的主结构：be (was, were) (单数was，复数were；)㈡含行为动词的一般过去式的结构：主语+ 动词的过去式 +其它【常用的3种结构】【注意】变成否定句时，谓语动词之间加上didn’t,把后面的谓语动词由过去时形式变成动词原形变成一般疑问句时，在原句前加上助动词did，并把后面的谓语动词由过去时形式变成动词原形【动词过去式变化规则】2不规则动词（见课本）【练习】walk____ live_____ stop_____ study____ use _____ come ___ start___ worry_____ have_____ do_____ go_____tell____ see____ put____ make______ buy_____ play_____ hear_____ know_____ get_____ Lily was ten years old last year.否定句：_________________________________________一般疑问句： ______________________________They did their homework yesterday否定句：_________________________________________一般疑问句： ______________________________He went to the park last week.否定句：_________________________________________一般疑问句： ______________________________选择1.What _____they _____dinner yesterday?A. do; have forB. did; had forC. did; have forD. were; have for2.One of us ______band last month.A. leavesB. leaveC. leavedD. left3.Where _______your mother born?A. areB. wasC. wereD. is4.My mother ____________ some cakes for us last night.A. makesB. makedC. madeD.to make5.I got up _____this morning, so I _____breakfast and went to school.A. late; didn’t haveB. early; didn’t haveC. late; hadn’tD. early; hadn’t6.It ______much cold today than it _____ yesterday.A. is; isB. was; wasC. is; wasD. was; is7.He didn’t come _____goodbye to us and away.A. say; goB. say; wentC. to say; wentD. to say go8.Her pen was broken. She____ to _____a new one.A. wants; buysB. wanted; boughtC. wants; boughtD. wanted; buy9.I stayed in the sitting room and ____my friends all the time.A. talk toB. talkedC. talk aboutD. talked to10.—he go to Central Park? —Yes, he did.A. DidB. DoC. DoesD. Is11.The little girl often _______ there, last week, she _________ there, too.A. go, wentB. go, goesC. goes, goesD. goes, went。
七年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习
【一般过去时】①定义:1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
e.g.I bought a present for my mom yesterday.2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
e.g.My father often went to work by bus last year.②时间标志词:st型last(year,night,month…).....2.ago型:three days ago,three months ago....3.yesterday型:yesterday,the day before yesterday,yesterday morning/afternoon/evening,...4.in+过去的时间：in1999,in the morning....5.上下文暗示或其他一些特殊的时间状语:just now③结构：主语+动词过去式+其他1.be动词肯定句:主语+was/were+其他I was a student five years ago.否定句:主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他I was not a student five years ago.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他Were you a student five years ago?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were Yes,I was.否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t No.I wasn’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他What were you five years ago?2.实意动词肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他He worked in Shanghai last year.否定句:主语+didn’t+V原+其他He didn’t work in Shanghai last year.一般疑问句:Did+主语+V原+其他Did he work in Shanghai last year?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did Yes,he did.否定回答:No,主语+didn’t No,he didn’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+V原+其他Where did he work last year?附:动词过去式变化规则：直、去、双、改、特动词情况构成方式例词直一般情况直接加-ed play—playedwork—workedlook—looked 去以不发音字母e结尾的动词去e加-ed live—livedarrive—arrived 双以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节双写末尾辅音字母加-ed stop—stoppedshop—shopped 改以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i加-ed study—studied特P课本141页★即时即练I.写出下列动词的过去式和中文意思1.ride__________________2.feed__________________3.talk__________________4.do___________________5.grow__________________6.learn__________________7.pick__________________8.are__________________9.eat__________________ 10.study_________________11.see__________________12.take_________________ 13.buy__________________14.sleep_________________15.get__________________ 16.meet_________________17.watch_________________18.live__________________ 19.go________________20.dance________________21.write________________ II.句型转换1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改为否定句)Lucy________________her homework at home.2.His father worked all day last Monday.(改为一般疑问句)________his father________all day last Monday?3.I was very busy yesterday.(改为否定句)I________________very busy yesterday.4.There was some orange in the cup.()________there________orange in the cup?5.They went to the movies last Saturday.(对划线部分提问)________________they________last weekend?把下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答1.My trip last weekend was excellent.2.The stars were so beautiful at night.3.The farmer showed Carol around the farm.4.We asked him some questions.III.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Mary and Tom________________(come)to China last month.2.Mike________________(not go)to bed until12o’clock,so he________________(get)up late.3.My cousin________________(read)English book in the living room now.4.I often________________(call)Mike in the morning.5.Tom________________(begin)to learn Chinese last year.6.She________________(visit)the country two years ago.7.The man________________(write)the book in2005.8.She________________(go)into the room because she________________(forget)her key9.I________________(wash)the clothes and________________(clean)the room.10.My mother________________(go)shopping yesterday.11.He________________(be)busy last Sunday,but you________________(be)free.IV.Grammar Focus1.—你学校的旅行怎么样?—太棒啦!________________________________________________________________________________________________? ________________________________________________________________________________________________！2.—你去过动物园了吗?—没有，我去了农场。
初中英语一般过去时详解及练习题
一般过去时1.一般过去时表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态表示时间的词有：yesterday,this morning/afternoon/evening,last＋时间（上个...）last night,last Sunday,last week,last year2.一般过去时的基本结构肯定句式①主语＋was/were＋其他例句：He was here yesterday.②主语＋动词过去式＋其他例句：I went to play basketball last Sunday.否定句式①主语＋was/were＋not＋其他例句：She wasn’t at home this morning.②主语＋didn’t＋动词原形＋其他例句：I didn’t find you yesterday..一般疑问句①Was/Were＋主语＋其他例句：Were you at school last week?②Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他例句：Did you play football yesterday?特殊疑问句特殊疑问词（如what,why,when,where等）＋一般疑问句句式例句：Where were you yesterday?What did you do yesterday?3.动词的过去式规则动词①一般情况下直接在动词后＋ed例:work-worked look-looked walk-walked②以e结尾的单词直接＋d例:live-lived hope-hoped use-used③以辅音字母＋y结尾的，改y为i再＋ed例:study-studied carry-carried以元音字母＋y,直接＋ed例:enjoy-enjoyed play-played⑤以重读、一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节结尾的动词，双写最后的辅音字母＋ed例:stop-stopped plan-planned prefer-preferred不规则动词(书本76页表格）动词原形过去式动词原形过去式is/am was do didare were get gotbegin began go wentbuy bought have hadcome came make maderead read see sawrun ran take tookeat ate一般过去时练习题一、写出下列动词的过去式1.is/am_____2.fly_____3.plant_____4.are_____5.drink_____6.play_____7.go_____8.make_____9.do_____10.dance_____11.worry_____12.ask_____13.eat_____14.pass_____二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He_____(be)at home last night.2.He_____(visit)the Great Wall last year.3.We_____(have)a good time yesterday.4.We_____(go)to school by bus last year.5.Sam_____(did)the housework yesterday.6._____(do)you______(play)the violin this morning?三、选择题1.The two girls____all in Class1last year.A.areB.wasC.were.D is2.This morning he____a taxi.A.tookB.takesC.take.D is taking3.I_____to school at8o’clock yesterday.A.goB.am goingC.went D goes4.-What did you do last night?-I______a story bookA.readB.readedC.am reading D reads。
初中英语一般过去时讲解练习及答案
一、一般去的定一般去表示去某一候或某一段所生了的事情或存在的状。
常与去 yesterday,thismorning,justnow,amomentago,inMay,last night/year/week,onceuponatime,theotherday,beforeclause,in⋯the,when –past用。
如：Whatdidyoudoyesterday?昨天你干了什么？ImetLinTaothismorning.今日上午我会到了林涛。
Iwasthereamomentago. 才我在那边二、用法明1表示在去某个所生的作或所的状。
常与yesterday,lastweek,in1989,justnow,amomentago,theotherday等用。
如：Hewasherejustnow.他才在里。
Whatdidyoudoyesterday?你昨天做了什么事？在去一段内的常性或性作。
如：Weoftenplayedtogetherwhenwewerechildren.我小候常在一同玩。
注：表示去常生的作可用usedto如：Heusedtosmokealot,buthedoesn和would。
’他tnow去.常吸烟，但在不抽了。
Wheneverwewereintrouble,hewouldhelpus.每当我碰到困，他都会帮助我。
表示主去的特点或性格。
如：AtthattimeshewasverygoodatEnglish.那她英学得很好。
用在状从句中表示去未来。
如：Hesaidhewouldwaituntiltheycameback.5一般去有能够表示在，多与want,hope,wonder,think,intend等用，负气更委宛。
如：Iwonderedifyoucouldhelpme.不知你能不可以帮我一下。
实用一般去也是一致的需要。
如：Ididn’tknowyouwerehere没.想到你在里。
初中英语一般过去时讲解+练习(含答案)
1. 动词在语言中是必不可少的一部分。
它的语法现象也较多，但在初中范围主要有以下几方面问题。
① 时态：初中范围主要有一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时和现在完成时，六种时态。
② 语态：主动语态与被动语态。
③ 助动词和情态动词。
④ 非谓语动词，也就是不定式，动名词及现在分词的用法。
2. 人教版初中英语教学大纲中除了以上 6 种时态，还会涉及到过去将来时和过去完成时，考生要熟练掌握这些时态的构成形式及基本用法。
3. 动词时态一般出现在单项选择题和完形填空题中，前者一般 2 道题，后者一般 1 道题，共占 5 分左右；此外在写作部分，时态是一个重点考察的项目，时态如果把握好，能给作文大大提分。
动词各时态在每个年级的分布:第 5 讲 一般过去时1.yesterday 或与其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等；2.由 last+时间名词构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等；3.由―时间段+ago 构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago 等；4.其它 just now ，过去的时间：in 2000 等；一般过去时在七年级下册 Unit 11 中第一次出现，在这个单元的学习中，学生需要掌握以下知识点：一般过去时的定义及特征一般过去时的两种结构及其变化一般过去时的规则动词变形和不规则变形一般过去时的定义及特征定义：表示过去某个时间里发生的非持续性动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
She opened the door this morning. (过去的非持续性动作) They were expensive twenty years ago. (过去存在的状态) I went swimming every Saturday last year. (过去经常发生的事)特征： a.谓语动词用过去式She was a doctor.I watered the flowers in the back yard. b.有表示过去的时间词She saw some paintings yesterday . Mary went fishing last weekend .注意：常与过去时搭配使用的标志性时间词1. 否定： 主语+was/were + not +其它 I was not (wasn’t) here yesterday.My parents were not (weren’t) at home last 2. 一般疑问句: Was/ Were +主语+其他？肯定回答用―Yes, 主语+was/were. 否定回答用―No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t. ―Were you at home yesterday? ―Yes, I was. (No, I wasn’t.)—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just3. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + was/ were + 主语+其他？【即学即练】1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But she from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. yesterday.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. But they to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But he the newspaper yesterday morning.一般过去时的两种结构及其变化结构一：表示过去的状态： 主语+was/were +其它如：She was here yesterday.Three years ago I was a pupil. My parents were at home last night. 变化形式：否定：主语+did not +实义动词原形+其它 He didn’t watch TV yesterdayMike did not go to the farm last Sunday.一般疑问句: Did+ 主语+实义动词原形+其它？ Did he watch TV yesterday?Did Mike go to the farm last Sunday?3.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + did+ 主语 +实义动词原形+其它？What did he do yesterday?Where did Mike go last Sunday?结构二：表示过去发生的动作： 主语+实义动词过去式+其它注意：实义动词过去式分为规则和不规则变化（知识点三、四将会做详细讲解）如：He watched TV yesterday.Mike went to the farm last Sunday. Tom came to China last month. 变化形式：【即学即练】 1. My father ill yesterday. ( 2017 长沙七年级期末) A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’tD. weren’t 2. your parents at home last week? ( 2017 江西七年级月考)A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. The twins in Dalian last year. They here now. ( 2016 大连七年级期末) A. are; wereB. were; areC. was; areD. were; was4. I my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. ( 2017 兰州七年级期末)A. finishedB. would finishC. was finishingD. finish5. —?— He did some reading at home. ( 2017 安徽中考) A. What does your father do yesterday evening? B. What does your brother do in the school? C. What did your brother do over the weekend? D. Where did your brother go last Sunday?一般过去时的规则动词规则变形及不规则变形规则变形：情况加法原形例词一般情况加-ed look looked 以e 收尾的词加-d use used末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstopplanstoppedplanned以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词先变y 为i,再加-ed worrystudyworriedstudied不规则变形：1.中间去e 末尾加t，如：keep →kept，feel →felt，sleep →slept，sweep →swept2.结尾d 变t，如：build →built，lend →lent，send →sent，spend →spent3.遇见i 改为a，如：ring →rang，sit →sat，drink →drank，sing →sang，swim→ swam，4.“骑（马）”“开（车）”“写（字）”把i 变o 如：ride →rode，drive →drove，write →wrote 5.“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”ought 换上，如：think →thought，buy →bought，bring →brought，fight →fought6.“教书”“抓住”——aught 切莫忘，如：teach →taught，carry →caught7.ow/aw 改为ew 是新时尚，如：know →knew，grow →grew，throw →threw，draw →drew 8.“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一个样，如：put → put，let → let，read → read /red/【即学即练】Dear Jim,My school trip 1. (is) great! We 2. (have) so much fun! We 3.(go) to Green Park. We 4. (climb) the mountains there and 5.(see) a lot of flowers. We 6. (eat) lunch under some trees and 7.(play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it 8. (get) very cloudy and we 9. _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it 10. (do not),and the sun 11. (come) out again!Bill易错点一：难以判别是否用过去式，如：I went to the supermarket and bought (buy) some fruit.由于没有找到时间状语，因而不知道应该填什么。
完整)外研版七年级下册一般过去时讲解与练习试题
完整)外研版七年级下册一般过去时讲解与练习试题一般过去时是英语中的一种时态，用来表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
谓语动词的构成形式为主语+动词过去时+其他。
标志词包括yesterday。
just now。
…ago。
this morning。
when I was young。
last…等等。
动词过去式的变化规律有两种，一种是规则变化，一种是不规则变化。
规则变化包括一般动词结尾加-ed，以字母e结尾的动词加-d，以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加-ed，以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母加-ed。
不规则变化则需要记忆。
不规则变化的动词包括am/is---was是（单）、are---were是（复）、e---___成为、begin---___开始、bring---brought带来、build---built修建、buy---bought买、can---could能够、go---went去、have/has---had做；进行、hear---heard听见、keep---kept保持、know---___知道、learn---learned。
learnt研究、leave---left离开、lie---lay。
lied平卧、let---let让、lose---lost丢失、make---made制作、may---might可能、mean---meant 表…意思、meet---met遇见、pay---paid付钱、put---put摆；放、see---saw看见、sell---sold卖；出售、send---sent发送、show---showed展示、sing---sang唱歌、sit---sat坐、sleep---slept睡觉。
总之，学好一般过去时需要掌握动词的变化规律和不规则动词的记忆。
通过不断的练，我们可以更好地掌握这个时态，提高我们的英语水平。
___ using words。
初一英语下册一般过去时态讲解与练习
2.简略回答用助动词did/didn’t代替 行为动词。 Did he find the boy yesterday? －Yes, he did. －No, he did not (didn’t).
Exercises
1.I _C___ the number down on a piece
He plays football every afternoon. Hep_l_a_y_e_d basketball yesterday afternoon.
He does his homework every evening.
He __d_id_ some reading last night.
3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后,
-ed读作/Id /
visit ed /' vIzIt Id/
finished /t/
enjoyed /d/ shouted /Id/ moved /d/
helped /t/ wanted /Id/
called /d/ needed /Id/
写出下列动词的过去式
was not= wasn’t were not= weren’t
一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词 的过去式构成
规则变化
1.一般加ed work — worked 2.以e结尾加d change — changed
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭 音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再 加ed . stop — stopped
他每天都吃水果。 He __h_a_s_ fruit every day.
昨天他吃了3个苹果。
He __h_a_d_ 3 apples yesterday.
完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习
完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习一般过去时是用来描述在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
常见的时间状语有yesterday、an hour ago、the other day、XXX、last night/week/month/year、a moment ago、a week ago、three years ago、just now和in the past等。
例如：“Where did you go just now?”（你刚才去哪了？）。
一般过去时的谓语动词形式为动词的过去式，一般在动词原形后加-ed。
例如：“I was tired last night.”（昨天晚上我很累）和“XXX.”（昨天我们参观了那个博物馆）。
一般过去时的构成有两种方式。
第一种是用was/were+形容词/名词等。
例如：“I was XXX.”（昨天我在家）和“Mr.Green was not a teacher last year.”（去年XXX不是一个老师）。
系动词be的过去式为am/is→was、are→were。
第一人称单数（I）和第三人称单数（he/she/it）用was，第二人称单数（you）和各人称复数（we/you/they）用were。
第二种是用实义动词的过去式+其他成分。
例如：“XXX.”（我妈妈昨天去购物了）和“His uncle worked in Beijing in 2014.”（他叔叔2014年在北京工作）。
一般过去时的句式有三种。
肯定句的形式是主语+was/were+其他或主语+实义动词的过去式+其他。
例如：“XXX.”（上周日我去探望了爷爷）和“I was not at school at this time yesterda y.”（昨天的这个时候我没在学校）。
否定句的形式是主语+did+not+实义动词的原形+其他。
例如：“XXX.”（上周我什么都没买）。
疑问句的形式是Was/Were+主语+其他？例如：“Was she at home yesterday?”（昨天她在家吗？）Did you have a good time last weekend。
七年级英语一般过去时练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语一般过去时练习题40题含答案解析1.I ________ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案解析：B。
本题考查一般过去时的动词形式。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，go 的过去式是went。
A 选项是一般现在时；C 选项也是一般现在时；D 选项是现在分词，不符合要求。
2.She ________ shopping last weekend.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案解析：B。
last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词，go shopping 是固定短语，go 的过去式是went。
A 选项是一般现在时；C 选项也是一般现在时；D 选项是现在分词，不符合要求。
3.We ________ to school by bus yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案解析：B。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，go to school 是固定短语，go 的过去式是went。
A 选项是一般现在时；C 选项也是一般现在时；D 选项是现在分词，不符合要求。
4.He ________ football with his friends last Sunday.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing答案解析：B。
last Sunday 是一般过去时的标志词，play football 是固定短语，play 的过去式是played。
A 选项是一般现在时；C 选项也是一般现在时；D 选项是现在分词，不符合要求。
5.They ________ a great time at the party last night.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案解析：B。
last night 是一般过去时的标志词，have a great time 是固定短语，have 的过去式是had。
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辅导科目：英语
经典句型-How was your weekend?
-Great,thanks.
-What did you do last weekend?
-I did my homework.
Section A
的时间。
“1. 表示发生在过去的动作”，要用一般过去时，句中常含表示“过去”一般过去时的结构：主语+V过去式。
翻译时加上“…了”。
“过去式”)复数单数(不管主语是“”还是“”，动词始终用(1) He _________ (go) to school on foot yesterday.
练：(2) –What did Jim do?
-- He _________ (go) to the movies.
(3) We ___________ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday.
) 引导，动词还原你上个周末做了什么？2. –-- What did you do last weekend? (did-- I played tennis on Sunday morning. --在星期天上午，我打了网球。
拓展：时间前的介词用什么1
Tina's weekend? -- How was 3. –Tina的周末怎么样？. --它很棒：It was great
–它还不错：It was not bad. 它很糟糕：It was terrible.–
( ) 1--_____you busy last weekend?
--Yes, I helped my mother clean the house and the garden.
D Are C Did A Were B Was
What did they do last weekend? ( ) 2–-- They _______in the park.
D took boating C went boating B went to a boat A went a boat
) 3-How many ____did you see on the farm? (
D chicken C cow A sheeps B sheep
Did you have a good weekend?
( ) 4 –---Yes ,it was good. But I was kind of ______.
D excited A interested B happy C tired
) 5 Mary _____very late last night . (
D put down A stayed up B sat down C woke up
in the swimming pool yesterday. ) 6 Mike _____ (
D swims A swimed B swimmed C swam
( ) 7 There isn't ________ in the restaurant .
2
His mother made some dumplings yesterday. 用法1: ①过去某个时间发生的动作例：Jim was 12 years old.
②过去某个时间存在的状态例：
He often went to swim when he was a child. ③过去经常或反复发生的动作
例：
与一般过去时连用的时间状语常见的有：2.
the day before yesterday , the Yesterday, last night, in 1990, once, two days ago,
几天前other day
3. 一般过去时的四个基本句型
谓语动词是do
谓语动词是be
They He was in the room yesterday. watched TV yesterday. 肯定句They in the room didn't watch TV yesterday.
was not He 否定句yesterday.
Was he in the room yesterday? Did they watch TV yesterday?
一般疑问句Yes, he was. No, he wasn't. Yes, they did.No, they didn't.
they do yesterday?
What did he yesterday?
Where was 特殊疑问句动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化4.
3
练一练run come take are go have do
become
hope trip leave look live stop carry
say
come do get go want finish call are
read take put see eat say
巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去
时态
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；；变had或用be用waswere, have, has谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；，若是特殊得硬记。
-ed一般动词加添；否定句很简单，主语之后didn't放在主语前；did 疑问句也不难，，谓语动词需还原；如果谓语之前有did添。
动词若是was, were,not否定就把
4
Homework
改写句子：、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）1Lucy ________
_______ her homework at home.
) （冰箱）.（变一般疑问句2、He found some meat in the fridge___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?
) 、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句3_______ there _______ orange in the cup?
4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）
_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history?
一：单选–Do you like playing ____badminton? ---No, I like playing _____ guitar. ( ) 1
D / ; the C a ; a A the;/ B the; the
) 2 Jim usually gets up at 6:30 ____ the morning on weekdays, but ___ Saturday morning he
(
gets up at 9:00.
D on ; on C on ; in A in ; on B in ; in
) 3 My uncle went to Nanjing____. (
D ago a week B a week ago C before a week A a week before
) 4 They _____ a tent and made a fire to keep them warm . (
D put off B put on C put down A put up
_______ the second night , it rained hard . ( ) 5
D On C For A In B At
) 6 Don't ______. He is too tired . (
D wake up her C wake up him B wake her up A wake him up
Last weekend I didn) 7 ( 't ______ my aunt .
5
7
10。