高考语法填空练习40篇

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2017高三英语40篇语法填空题(高考新题型)

40篇英语短文语法填空题1. Fall in Love with English1 (hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk2 there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this3 h e was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through4 any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and5 (dislike) joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up6 over 60.His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly 7 he was suffering from, but entirely 8 (agree) with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle 9 problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to 10 (study) English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words.Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.2. Different Countries Have Different Kinds of EnglishesV oyages of people from England play an important part in spreading 1 English language. At present, English is frequently spoken 2 an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 3 (base) on British English, the English spoken in these countries can 4 (understand) well by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes 5 （change）gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the 6 (use) of vocabulary.Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell 7 country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands 8 driver, ―Come up straight to my apartment by elevator 9 take some gas for my trucks and cabs‖, instead of requesting, ―Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis‖, you can recognize his American identity, 10 the latter suggests that he is British.3. A Hard TripMy sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she 1 (determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not 2 (care) about the disadvantages. 3 stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in 4 usual though we preferred to take a train. 5 we prepared everything, including the schedule, 6 (rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip.Our journey was along a river 7 (flow) from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, 8 the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really 9 hardjourney. But we also enjoyed great views. One night, I put my head on my pillow —parcel of wool coats, 10 lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our cave went out at midnight, I found the sky so beautiful!4. A Horrible EarthquakeDirty water rose in wells and canals 1 the earthquake. But no one judged that an earthquake 2 (come). Suddenly, everything shook. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams were destroyed. Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.3 next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters4 (give) an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked 5_ ___ the damage and the victim’s extreme 6 (suffer). People were moved 7 they read that the survivors comforted each other by saying ―Congratulations! You survived!‖So they not only expressed 8 sympathy sincerely, but also organized together 9 (help) the victims right away. The injured were rescued and the dead were buried. The frightened survivors were dug out from under the ruins and 10 (offer) shelter, fresh water and electricity. Thanks to people’s help, the loss was minimized.5. The Great PresidentAs the founder of the republic, the president had many good qualities. 1 coming to power, he was a generous lawyer. He was willing to selflessly help everyone 2 turned to him. He accepted no fee 3 (offer) legal guidance and opinions to those who were out of work or uneducated. Later, 4 (believe) all mankind to be equal, he devoted 5 to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black Youth League and 6 (vote) to be the leader. However, 7 he kept peaceful principles without violence and terror, his mean enemies still blew up his house and attacked his relatives, 8 he himself couldn’t escape 9 (sentence) to 30 years in prison.Not fearing of the prison guards’ 10 (cruel), he kept active and begged no mercy from them. As a matter of fact, he was always hopeful and never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble.Finally, people rewarded him with the leader’s position and a gold blanket.6. A Brave MaidA wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall ___1 (amaze) everyone. The artists designed it in a rare style and selected __2 (value) jewels to decorate it. People thought highly __3 its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it.The vase used to belong to a former castle. ___4 when the country was at war, the enemy troops exploded the castle. Debates on how the vase survived went on and on. In order ___5 (remove) people’s doubt, a team of no less than 20 people carried out ___6 informal investigation. The evidences they found showed ___7_ _ a maid took the vase apart and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well.__8 never gave away the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies ___9 were in search of treasures.It is worth ____10 (give) this brave maid a fortune in return.7. A Fair CompetitionSwifter, Higher and Stronger stands ___1 the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the basis of this motto. Only __2 you win fairly will you and your homeland deserve the great glory. __3 nowadays, unlike the ancient honest slave competitors, some hopeless athletes ___4 can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power ___5 (cause) them to cheat, and the prize money has replaced the motto as their only goal.So, in the gymnastics event ___6 (hold) in our city next month, one of the host’s ___7__ (responsible) is to keep competitions fair. They advertised on posters outside the stadium to promise that every competitor is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium __8 after another. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. ___9 is foolish to cheat because they ____10 (not admit) to compete and will even be fined as well.8. ComputersThe goal of early calculating machines was to ___1 (simple) difficult sums. But with the help of new technology, electronic chips replaced tubes and a revolution of artificial intelligence has arisen. From then on, __2 appearance of computers totally changed our lives. They can not only download information from the wet when __3 (connect) by the network or mobile phone signals, but also solve different ___4 (type) of logical problems. With operators as their coaches, they can even control rockets ___5 (explore) the moon and instruct androids with the human race’s characters to mop floors and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow, computers are so helpful ___6 they do bring happiness.___7__, computers are easily attacked by viruses. This reality __8 (become) a hard-to-deal with-problem. As a result, computers are dangerous ___9 a way. So, personally, I worry about ____10 universal applications in some fields, such as finance.9. Wildlife ProtectionDinosaurs died out because of ___1 unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just __2 humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland __3 (destroy) without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys ___4 (rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves ___5 fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a ___6 (power) drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was ___7__ the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When __8 (tell) that it was a loss to humans, thefarmers burst into laughter and responded, ―___9 real loss is our decreasing income.‖We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not ____10 we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.10. My First BandI was very sensitive to music. Just ___1 (dip) into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always __2 (dream) of becoming a famous folk actor. I was so confident __3 I never decreased my devotion.I formed my first band ___4 (call) ―Rolling Frog‖. At the beginning, we relied ___5 performing on instruments in pubs or to passers–by to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians ___6 people were familiar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts to our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our ―funny jazz‖ became famous and ___7__(invite) to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we sorted out attractive music __8 made a record in a studio. A million or so ___9 (copy) were sold and we became millionaires.____10 was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.11. An Interesting FestivalThe Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its ___1__ (arrive) for its religious origin.Long ago, humans’ ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept ___2__ word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. Humans starved day and night, weeping. In order to gain God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and kept apologizing. God ___3__ (move). With his permission, humans finally had good harvests again. So, to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God, people began the festival.__4___ the festival, people gather in open air, such as playgrounds __5___ parking lots, and energetically have fun with each other all night long, as though they ___6__ (be) never tired. When a beauty __7___ (dress) up in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of __8___ poet, everyone holds their breath. Then, it is the custom __9___ the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award.Obviously, the story is not true, __10__ the festival is interesting.12. Balanced DietWang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant; __1___ served delicious bacon, fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic. __2___ his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer customers. Finally, he was in debt. Yong Hui’s slimming restaurant served fresh peas, carrots, eggplants, and raw cucumbers with vinegar. As ___3__ hostess, she said fibres benefited customers' digestion the most. In order not to let Yong Hui get away with telling lies, Wang Pengspied on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he was surprised that she ___4__ (lose) her customers, too.___5__ (curious) drove Wang Peng to consult an expert. The expert sighed and said, ―__6___ of your menus have weakness and limited strength. Your customers put on weight too easily, __7___ Yong Hui’s lose weight too quickly. So, Wang Peng, cut down the fat of your food and increase vegetables and fruits, __8___ nuts, beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. You ought to combine the two menus and provide a __9___ (balance) diet.‖Before long, Wang Peng won __10__ customers back.13. Sailing HomeThis novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its author was a black businessman ___1__ was brought up in America. In 1956, he visited Africa, his birthplace. One day, when he __2___ (wander) on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes, he lost his money and passport that he kept in __3___ envelope. So he went to the embassy to seek help, but the ambassador with rude manners didn’t permit his staff to help __4___ he bowed to him. Staring at his __5___ (patience) face, he understood that __6___ was the fault of his skin colour that accounted for their refection. So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home.He met a large amount of difficulty but was never stopped. On the contrary, difficulty pushed him to go ahead __7___ (hard). Three months later, he was spotted by a ship by accident. He was in rags indeed. A maid even screamed when __8___ (bring) him a steak and pineapple dessert. Aboard, he earned his passage by working __9___ a barber and got home finally. As for the name of his novel, he couldn’t think of a better one __10___ the phrase ―Go Ahead‖.14. Explore MKIIMKII, a planet billions of kilometers away, is the origin of life in many religions. Physicists ___1__ (prove) the theory that its gentle climate and the pull of its gravity are similar to the earth’s. And astron omers have found that oxygen atoms and carbon dioxide, ___2__ are fundamental to life, exist in __3___ atmosphere through satellites. Cheered up __4___ this news, biologists, in their turn, began to do some research to remove people’s puzzles—Now that there are some suitable conditions, does life really exist on this globe? Do they multiply by laying eggs __5___ giving birth to babies?Last month, __6___ spaceship was sent there. It’s a pity __7___ this mission failed. Unlike the earth, MKII is a much __8___ (young) planet. Thus, masses of harmful acid clouds float everywhere __9___ (cause) violent chain reactions to break out. These clouds not only blocked out the pilots’ sight but also damaged the engine system. __10__ (luck), the pilots watched out carefully and prevented the spaceship from crashing in time.15. A Journey across CanadaAfter a quiz last autumn, Kuang crossed the continent eastward to Toronto to visit his schoolmate, the distance measuring approximately 5,000 kilometers.His train started from Vancouver, a city surrounded by mountains. __1___ confirming his baggage was aboard the train, Kuang settled down in __2___ seat. Having a gift for communication, he started chatting with ___3__ passenger within 5 minutes. Their topics included the ___4__ (Canada) traditions, the Prime Minister, the mixture of races, and the terrifying Great Fall. After a nice buffet at noon, he was pleased to find that the scenery was __5___ (impress). He saw beautiful harbours in the distance, wealthy urban areas and maple forest __6___ covered thousands of acres. He even managed to catch sight of an eagle __7___ (fly) upward over bushes.Kuang reached Toronto which __8___ (lie) slightly near the border at a misty dawn. There was frost and __9___ broad downtown streets were very quiet. __10___ it was early, Kuang phoned his schoolmate in a booth nearby at once rather than waiting for him to come. They had a good time together.16. A Woman Doctor-Lina___1____ ( bear) in a pigs’ nest, Lina led a poor life in her chil dhood. She was looked down upon by the children of her generation. But she intended to become a doctor after she came across Lin Qiaozhi by chance, ____2___ was delivering medical courses to an audience crowding around her. Before moving off, Lin inspired her to carry on her study. ____3____Lin’s support, Lina entered an institute and studied hard ___4____(spare) no time for entertainment. ___5____being outspoken and modest won respect for her. Her excellent arguing skills ___6____ observation ability put others into the shade.Now, Lina ___7______(become) a specialist in human beings’ emergency sickness. Her ___8____(kind) and considerate behavior to the poor were well known. The organization she founded carried out campaigns and welfare projects to help cut the death rate for ___9____ poor. Her job was hard but worthwhile. She often refers ___10____ the connection between her achievement and Lin Qiaozhi, and says that her poor childhood is the bond between her and the poor.17. A New Farming WayTuan was a farmer in Vietnam. For decades, he ____1_____(struggle) to rid his family of hunger. However, it always confused him ____2_____ to expand the output of his crops. This disturbing problem led to his regretting _3____(be) a farmer. He would rather have chosen another job.One day, when ___4_____(skim) through a newspaper, Tuan read a comment ____5___ Yuan Longpin. He underlined Yuan’s nationality and occupation, and then focused on his discovery and the statistics of his research. He found the knowledge Yuan circulated very ___ 6____(practice). Therefore, he made a summary and began to build up ____7_____new farming method. He planted super grain of rich nutrition and equipped____8_____ to keep his crops roots free from bacteria and pests. He also enriched minerals___9______the soil while reducing chemical fertilizers. ____10_____ it cost him more time and freedom, he was full of hope.The next year, Tuan was sunburnt but satisfied with his production very much. Thanks to Yuan Longpin, he not only won the battle against hunger, but he could also export his crops abroad.18. Chaplin-A Great Master of HumourChaplin was an extraordinary performer who ____1____(star) in and directed many outstanding comedies. Few were bored ____2_____(watch) his moustache, his gestures or his entertaining reactions when ___3______(chase) by detectives. Being drunk, sliding on a banana skin or whispering ____4_____ own failures to nobody, he made us feel more content with our life without any verbal explanation. His particular sense of humor has astonished everybody throughout the world up to now.In ___5____ small budget film, he played a badly-off and ___6______(home) person wearing worn-out shoes and messy clothes. ____7 _____ one occasion, he was trapped by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area. ____8_____ he overcame many difficulties, he wasn’t fortunate enough. With all the porridge eaten up, he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat. He cut ___9______ the leather bottom and chewed it like a pancake. According to an actress, his acting was so convincing and amusing ____10_____ everybody couldn’t help bursting into laughter.19. A MisunderstandingIn general, spoken statements are the major way of communication, ___1______ body language and facial expressions also have such kinds of function. For example, yawning means being not interested and turning ____2_____ back to someone or swinging your fist ___3______(show) your anger. But _____4____ those gestures really mean is subjective in different cultures. Thus, misunderstandings happen now and then in today’s world of cultural crossroads.Once ___5______(represent) the Adults’ Education Association, I went to the airport to meet _____6____ official of high rank from Columbia and take him to his dormitory and then to the canteen. After the flight arrived, I saw a man looking around _____7____(curious). So I approached to greet him. ___ 8______ suddenly dashed to hug me and kissed me on both cheeks. ____9 _____ a young girl, I felt truly embarrassed and put up my hands to defend myself. His false smile told me that he had lost face.Later, I received a cassette from him, in which he recorded his apology. On hearing that Columbians were more likely to kiss others, I soon felt ____10_____ ease.20. A Unique Theme ParkAs soon as our shuttle got close to the theme park ____1_____ the freeway, everyone came to life and put on cloth sneakers in advance for ____2_____ outing. Our_____ 3____(translate) paid for the admission, and we started enjoying the various attractions ____ 4_____ the sunlight.According to the travel brochure, this unique park is famous for ___5______ well preserved minority culture. We experienced many deeds of the early settlers, such as swinging across rivers, hunting creatures in the jungle, or _____6____(take) part in swords fighting tournaments.This park is also famous for its wooden souvenirs. Whichever we bought in the central shop ___7______(make) of wood, and ___8______ we went we could see minority carpenters ____9_____(work). They made wooden tools, wooden cartoonfigures, wooden athletic products and so on. They even built a huge wooden engine with a length of 20 metres, ___10______ was modeled after a real one.This theme park is really a fantasy amusement park. No wonder it has become the brand of local tourism.21. A Strange DiseaseWhen the construction of the firework factory came to the stage of painting, a pump was put in. Then, all the painters in the neighbourhood were defeated by a severe disease ___1_____characteristic was alike to that of a bad burn.An expert physician ___2____(instruct) to attend to the victims and handle this case. He was enthusiastic, ___3_____ he didn’t foresee that it was a hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that the polluted paint was ____4_____(blame). But ____5_____positive evidence, people suspected and rejected his view, saying the theory he put forward made no sense. Being much more strict with ____6______, he contributed himself ____7_____ the case. Apart from making enquiries, he made ___8______(detail)charts and analysed the data cautiously. Finally, he drew a scientific conclusion, linking the disease to ___9____radium in the pump. ___10_______(expose)to radium, a kind of radioactive material in the universe, people absorbed radiation and got sick immediately.Spinning the pump backward, he took away the radium. This simple movement cured all the victims.22. Sightseeing in the United KingdomAfter the wedding, my cousin and his wife went to the United Kingdom ___1_____ nationwide sightseeing. He faxed a letter to ____2_____ in English yesterday. ___3_____ my delight, he no longer made any tense error. And his description____4_____(rough) clarified my questions about the UK --- its currency, its administration, the institution which divides it into four provinces, and the historical conflicts and quarrels when Southern Ireland broke away from the UK.____5_____(will) to leave out any attraction, my cousin arranged his enjoyable journey carefully. One attractive place he visited was a castle in the countryside of Scotland, which ___6_____(lie) near a port. It used to be the headquarters of the Communism Union ____7_____ broke down during the war. Finding nothing could take the place of this splendid architecture, people accomplished rebuilding it in 1952. It was to their credit ____8_____ all furnished rooms are consistent with what they used to be. My cousin was thrilled by its collections consisting of statues plus royal uniforms ____9_____(fold) in glass tanks. ____10______ there was no possibility to buy some of these exhibits; it was convenient to take photos, which he sent me along with his fax.23. An Air CrashI was a previous typist in a post office. ____1_____ I couldn’t tolerate typing any more postage bills or postcodes on a typewriter every day, I resigned. With a greedy motivation of making big money, I took up working ___2_____a business representative for the G.E Ecology Company, ____3_____produced goods by recyclinguseful materials from our dustbins. My new job left me good impressions in many aspects except that the working timetable was full of traveling by jets.Once, when ____4_____(speed) up, our jet was swallowed by a thunderstorm, which destroyed our GPS receiver and made us lose sight ____5_____the directions. A ___6______(constant) flashing light showed that our jet was in danger. A steward instantly asked us to put on masks and fasten the safety belts, and then____7_____(press)a button to switch on the escaping capsule. ___8______slid sideways out of the opening at once and landed in a desert area safely. Lacking food and tablets, we were nervous and ___9______(certain)at first. But we all kept optimistic and made good adjustment to the situation. We swept up the surrounding mud____10_____(make)our settlement and were back on our feet soon. Finally, guided by the smoke of our crashing jet, some local citizens came by carriages and saved us. 24. An Amateur JournalistJane is a housewife, but___1_____(delight)to work as an amateur journalist. It is ___2____ dilemma for her to rush between family and work, and it is also ____3____(usual) for the News Department to depend on an amateur to cover crimes. But Jane is really gifted. It is admirable ___4_____she is seldom accused of making mistakes. And, eager to become more professional, she concentrates on her job and updates ____5_____ now and then.Once she is informed____6____ a new case, her normal working process is as follows: first, she makes appointments with guilty people for interviews. So as to acquire accurate stories, she usually demands to record ___7_____they say. Meanwhile, a technically good colleague will assist her in taking photographs. Second, she assesses whether they are ____8______(deliberate) hiding the truth. If she is skeptical about their words, she will look into the case herself. Third, she writes thorough stories ahead of the deadline and submits it to the senior chief editor, ____9____polishes and approves every section. Finally, her stories____10____(publish) in different editions of their magazine.25. First AidA boy fell ill. His organs were damaged by the radiation of an infrared ray stove. But____1____the ambulance arrived, ____2_____ number of other injuries happened to this unlucky boy over and over again. First, he was choked by some____3_____(poison)liquid from the kettle on the cupboard. Then his wrist skin was burnt by electric shock. Finally, his ankle was cut by a pan.____4_____(fortune), the boy’s nurse gave____5____ proper temporary treatments according to his complex symptoms. She mildly squeezed the poisonous liquid out of his throat and put bandages firmly____6____place to apply pressure to the ankle wound to stop bleeding. As for the burn, she used scissors to remove his sleeve, ___7_____(pour) a basin of cold water over the burn to cool it and put her hands on a damp blouse to cover his swollen tissue tightly. She also inspired his bravery to fight ___8_____the unbearable pain. Her first aid made a vital difference in saving his life. A ceremony ___9_____(hold) to honour the nurse __10_____overcame a variety of barriers to save the boy.26. Abstract ArtAbstract art used to be controversial. On one hand, the artists stopped painting delicate figures ___1____ attempted to adopt special techniques___2____( give )people different visual impacts. On the other hand, their works, including sculptures ____3____( carve )out of marble or fragile clay, were all with a specific aim of showing feelings. Some conventional scholars 4 were allergic to abstract art said it was evidently ridiculous and neither art nor geometry. Their Traditional Art Committee predicted its soon disappearing.But nowadays, abstract art has become part of the permanent possessions of contemporary civilization. Galleries along the Madison Avenue give scores of superb exhibitions 5 typical abstract works, appealing to many who have __6__preference for abstract art. The Shadow of Egypt, a café in this district, has become the home to those aggressive abstract artists. ____7_____ (consequence), it is not a coincidence for you to meet one of these artists __8____great reputation in the flesh. They___9____ (ask) for signatures and given bunches of fragrant flowers plus they are given a great deal of praise by ___10_____faithful fans.27. A Russian PoemSince childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompanied by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies ____1____ brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way ____2____(convey) his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank won ___3___ a national championship and a scholarship to the Moscow University ___4_____ a sponsor, he was just____5____ unknown librarian. ____6____ getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. _7___(use) concrete but flexible language and the minimum of words ___8___ (be) his style. He tried out different patterns and ___9____(prefer) nursery rhyme in particular. The following is a translation of one of his works__10____ (make) up of 3 sections:Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold;No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness?Little balloon let out by the thread, Flew over cottages and was very glad;With warmth transformed from sunlight, He said he could forever fly;Take it easy, little balloon; Don’t tease the sparrow with his wound;On the bare branch and have a rest; This diamond heart will eventually get success.28. Let’s Help AdolescentsWhether they are male or female, adolescents feel like deciding on everything themselves in spite of parents’ instruction, especially when they face problems like sex, mental stress, etc., which make them feel ashamed and embarrassed. Thus they often automatically get into troubles due to their ____1_____(perfect) comprehension and judgement. Some are addicted to cigarettes, only several packets of ___2____will hurt their lungs and make them breathless quickly. Others can’t quit drinking alcohol, ___3_______harmful effects include causing young pregnant women to abort。

高考英语语法填空练习40篇(附解答)

高考英语语法填空练习50篇（附解答）语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from37 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.答案：文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。

高中英语高考复习语法填空专项练习(精选20组,附参考答案)

高考英语语法填空精选练习班级考号姓名总分（一）Mobile payments have made our life (1) (convenient) by freeing us from the trouble of having to take our wallets out with us. But a UK supermarket has gone one step (2) (far), allowing customers to pay using just (3) fingertip.Shoppers at the Costcutter store at Brunel University in London can pay for items (4) (use) the special vein(静脉）pattern in theirfingertips, (5) (report) The Telegraph. It's the world's firststore (6) (make) use of such technology.This new method of payment (7) (mean) that customers can pay for items in just three (8) (second).Sthaler, the company behind the technology, explained that it uses infrared scanners(红外扫描仪）to read the pattern of veins in the finger. It links this to the customer's bank details, (9) are kept safe by payment provider Worldpay. The firm is also responsible for millions of online shoppers' details around the globe.The company said dozens of Brunel students are already using the technology, and it hopes to have signed up 3, 000 students out of 13, 000 (10) November.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（二）Economic development is necessary in the development of society, but（1）______ to find and keep a balance between making progress and protecting cultural sites can be a big challenge. Here is an example of big challenges （2）______ （lead）to great solutions.In the 1950s, in an effort （3）______ （deal）with the problems of floods, droughts and lack of electricity, the Egyptian government decided to build the Aswan Dam across the Nile.（4）______ ，the proposal met with people's protests,because that means some temples and cultural relics would （5）______ （destroy）.In 1959，the government sought help from the United Nations. To decrease damage, a committee was set up and asked for help within the （6）______ （globe）community. After many careful（7）______ （investigate）and tests, experts tried to preserve the cultural relics （8）______ taking them apart and moving them to a safeplace （9）______ they would be rebuilt. Besides, fifty countries donated ＄80 million to the project, which finally proved to be （10）______ success.This example shows the importance of working together to turn a problem to a solution. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, why not turn to the international community for help？1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（三）Last week, 100 restaurants across Shanghai supported the use of serving utensils (器具), as it is a key point for the control and (1) (prevent) of the COVID-19.Chinese people often eat together and share their dishes (2) others. The new system suggests adding separate chopsticks and spoons for (3) (serve) when people dine together. Such a change of etiquette (礼仪) allowsdiners (4) (avoid) using their own chopsticks to pick food from the plates and therefore (5) (great) reduces the chances of spread of many diseases.Many restaurants (6) (adopt) the policy after the Municipal Office for Civilized Society published the suggestion, (7) also encourages the public to use separate utensils for shared food at home.According to Qu Qi, a person in charge of a restaurant in Xuhui district, asign (8) (put) up on the tables to inform people of the importance of using serving utensils since the start of business on February 21. The waiters and waitresses are also trained to supply a separate spoon or pair of chopsticks for the liners. So far, (9) service has been well accepted by the majority of the public.This will be a long term measure. In the future, each diner on the table will have (10) (they) own serving chopsticks and spoons so as to prevent sharing of any manner of viruses and bacteria.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（四）One day, on the way to the airport, John, my Uber driver, asked if I was about 28 and I nodded. The next thing he said (1) (fill) my eyes with tears. Three years ago, John's daughter passed away in (2) accident at 29 and left behind an 18-month-old son. He told me I reminded him of her, and that's the reason (3) he asked me. "Why couldn't I bring her back (4) life? Why didn't I know her husband was silently suffering? How come I didn't dig (5) (far) to find out so I could help? We talked and talked as though we (6) (know) each other in our whole lives on our 25-minute drive to the airport. As we arrived, I looked over at him,tears (7) (roll) down his cheeks. My heart melted into my stomach. He added, "I am so sorry...I've never met someone so kind-hearted and so (8) (friend).I felt like I lifted so many years of feelings off my mind—to someone I didn't even know, but was willing to listen."Always be a kind human. Have a listening ear, smile at (9) (strange), and show small acts of kindness throughout your life. (10) may mean more to them and help them more than you could ever imagine.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（五）Before I arrived in China last fall, I had already spent sixyears (1) (learn) Chinese. However, I was only able (2) (increase) my vocabulary and study for tests. When it came to speaking, everything I’d learned would (3) (sudden) escape me. When I started my freshman year at Beijing University, I got to know (4) to improve my Chinese.Even if I found quite a few (5) (method), my Chinese didn’t improve so quickly. I still struggled with grammar, tones and confidence, but when my freshman year ended, I felt (6) confident than ever. With the term over,I (7) (take) a trip alone to Shanghai and put what I had learned into use.As I look back on my first year of learning Chinese at university, I have benefited a lot owing (8) the support of my Chinese teacher. Although next year’s Chinese class is going to be very (9) (challenge), I know that I won’t (10) (judge) by my grades. I’m improving, and that’s all that matters.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（六）Oct 15, 2003 is a day to remember in the history of China. The country launched its first manned spacecraft, Shenzhou V, from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu, (1) made the world amazed.China became the third country (2) (send) a person intoorbit, (3) (follow) the former Soviet Union and the United States. Yang Liwei became China's first astronaut in space. China was the first developing countryto (4) (independence) perform a manned space flight.China's manned space program can be traced back (5) the 1970s. Dongfanghong 1, the country's first space satellite, (6) (launch) in April 1970. Shortly after, Qian Xuesen,"father" of China's space program, proposed that the country (7) (start) its own manned spaceflight project.Shenzhou V started the new era of space (8) (explore). Since then, China has successfully conducted six manned spaceflights. Eleven Chinese astronauts have gone into space for a total of 68 days with 1, 089 orbits around Earth.China is now selecting (9) third group of astronautsand (10) (train) them for its upcoming space station missions. According to government plans, astronauts will start putting together China's first manned space station around 2020.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（七）When I was a little girl, my family moved to a tiny town at the bottom of a big mountain. One day after school, while (1) (explore) the green woods of this magnificent mountain, I almost (2) (fall) on a set of stairs. What could these steps lead to? (3) (curious) got the best of me as I knew it would be starting to get dark soon. I started climbing up those strangely (4) (mystery) steps.I climbed and climbed. There was nothing (5) just green bushes and these steps. I had to reach the top! However, it was now getting really dark. Mymum (6) (be) worried sick if I didn't come home soon. So I ran back home almost in the dark and tried not to get too scared.Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about (7) I would find at the top of this magical mountain. Could there be a castle up there? Maybe I would find a monster. Maybe I was taking the risk of never coming back home. Or, maybe all I would findwas (8) (absolute) nothing! But something inside me was going to climb that mountain (9) all cost. I could hardly wait (10) (try) this adventure again.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（八）（CNN）Food labels detailing how much exercise is needed（1）______ （burn）off a product's calorie content could help to combat obesity, according to UK researchers.Physical activity calorie equivalent（PACE）labels could improve on labels（2）______ identify only calories and nutrient content, according to a new（3）______ （science）review.Under the proposed system,a small bar of chocolate would carry a label informing （4）______ （consume）that it would take 23 minutes of running or 46 minutes of walking to burn off the 230 calories it contains.The large-scale application of PACE labels could, on average, cut calorie use （5）______ 200 calories per person per day, according to researchers,（6）______ work is published in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.But concerns（7）______ （raise）recently about the potential impact such labeling might have on people with eating disorder.The research team looked at data from 14 studies that examined the effectiveness of PACE labeling in（8）______ （reduce）calorie consumption and found that PACE labeling is more effective than no labeling. Amanda Daley, lead researcher from the University of Loughborough,told CNN that（9）______ aim is to add PACE information to existing labels,rather than replace（10）______ （they），in order to provide the public with more information.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（九）Percy Shelley，an English poet，was born on August 4th，1792．Heis (1) （wide）thought of as one of the most important (2) （figure）of the Romantic Movement in English literature．Shelley received early education at home and later，at the age of 12，(3) （admit）to Eton College，which has a long history of more than 500 years，(4) （date）back to the 15th century．Then he attended Oxford University shortly after he turned 18．As (5) romantic poet，some of his poems，like Ode to the West Wind and Ode to A Skylark，are among the most famous in English．(6) ，in his own time，Shelley was very unpopular for his political and (7) （religion）views．Fortunately，he successively（先后）met Byron and Keats and befriended with them during his tour around Europe after he married Mary Godwin，his second wife，(8) later became famous as Mary Shelley，the author of the novel Frankenstein．About a month before his 30th birthday，(9) （welcome）his friend Leigh Hunt，Shelley sailed to Leghorn．During the stormy return voyage，his small boat sank and he drowned．It was not until days later (10) his body was washed ashore1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（十）During most of the Stone Age, people lived by hunting and gathering their food in Egypt. They travelled from place to place in the Nile Valley, (1) (harvest) wild grasses, digging up roots, and finding bird eggs. They fished in the Nile River and gathered reeds (芦苇秆) from its shores (2) (make) baskets.By around 10,000 BCE, Egypt had gotten so (3) (crowd) that people were forced to begin growing their own food. People also began to keep cows, sheep and pigsthat they (4) (possible) bought from their West Asian neighbors. Thisis (5) we call the Agricultural Revolution today.But farming brought many other changes too. Once people started planting crops, they had to defend the land (6) their crops were. There was more fighting. Soon people began to band together (7) larger communities that could fight better. They chose leaders. (8) (see) the advantages that farming brought them, those leaders forced more and more people to start farming and settle down under their leadership.Around 3,500 BCE, donkeys (9) (use) to carry ivory and gold north into Egypt, and to carry Egyptian things south to Sudan and Kenya. That made bothplaces (10) (rich) than they were before. Together, the trade and the farming helped to start the Old Kingdom.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（十一）I used to frequently visit an old age home（1）______ （manage）by the little sisters of the poor in our city Hyderabad. A. P. ，India. There I met a gentleman by the name of Kurien in his late（2）______ （eighty）. He served the Indian army and retired. He has one son who is well educated and also married. Mr. Kurien felt down with the life in his house（3）______ decided to move into this old age home here in Hyderabad. We both began to share a lot of thoughts whenever we met and slowly it was a（4）______ （day）affair that I used to spend some time with him discussing what he was doing in the army,camp fun etc.，（5）______ he used to share with lots of joy.I used to carry with me some snacks which we both used to sit under a tree and eat.I saw him really very happy in my（6）______ （present）. One day he told me with tears in his eyes "I really found a very good friend in you. I feel like（7）______ （live）some more years to spend happy time with you."As we departed,I told him, "Do not worry. We will have enough time together in the future. "I had an official meeting and could not go to the old age home the next day. The day after when I reached the home,his room（8）______ （lock）. I inquired and found that he was no more. He died（9）______ very night we both met last.I really miss him. I have not given him anything worthwhile except（10）______ I used to listen to his words and share his thoughts.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（十二）Located in Erdos, North China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Kubuqi Desert is the (1) (close) desert to China's capital Beijing.It was once known (2) “the sea of death”. However, in the past 30 years, the government, social organizations and local farmers andherdsmen (3) (work) together to control the desertification(沙漠化) in Kubuqi desert.Historically. Kubuqi was a rich city filled with water and grass. But due to climate change and over-exploitation from humans, the farmlands (4) (final) turned to desert over 2.000 years.Controlling desertification was the only way out for people still living in Kubuqi. With the first highway going through the desert (5) (build) in 1999, people started planting trees in the whole desert. It was common for planted trees to die. But the next year, people just continued to plant more trees. Their hard work inspired the term “Kubuqi spirit ”, (6) (encourage) local people to move forward with great efforts.Over three decades, tree planting technology sawcontinuous (7) (develop) in Kubuqi. Now workers can plant a tree in just ten (8) (second), and their survival rate is over 80 percent.The 102,000 residents in the desert have enjoyed the benefits of managing desertification. Meng Keda, (9) family has lived deep in the Kubuqi Desert for generations, began a tourism business in 2006. Hehad (10) income of 300.000 yuan last year.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（十三）For the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours, allowing the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.About 3,000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government, among(1) was Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old public security volunteer. Itˈs a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work. “It is (2) (true) an honor to be granted this special privilege,”Zhang said.To guarantee the(3) (safe) of the palace, festival organizers(4) (plan) this year ˈs Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles. Itˈs a fascinating event for visitors to absorb (5) (they) in the festive atmosphere in the museum. Discussion of the Palace Museumˈs new look lit up social media following Tuesdayˈs display.Since he became director of the Palace Museum, Shan Jixiang (6) (bring) many changes to the worldˈs (7) (large) imperial complex（建筑群）. Once in a speech the 64-year-old director shared his idea about how to make traditional (8) (treasure) come alive again. He said, “(9) matters to a museum is not how many visitors they have, but how close they are (10) peopleˈs daily lives.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（十四）Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman (1) (win) the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it (2) (two). However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.(3) (bear) in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies, two daughters. Along with nine other children (4) parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, (5) was using X-ray facilities (设备)to help save the lives of (6) (wound) soldiers.In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques (7) (require) for his work. They soon fell in love and were (8) (marry) in 1926.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career.Like her mother, Irene (9) (award) a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia (白血病) because of her work with radioactivity (辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia (10) March 17, 1956.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（十五）How do learning habits influence learning results？Itˈs useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous (1) (say)“Good habits lead to good endings”,which shows the importance of habits.“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”also (2) (show) a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. Thus，good learning habits can help us gain great learning results，high scores and abundant knowledge (3) (include)．At first，learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitude (4) the content of ourlearning. (5) (obvious)，a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. As we can see，developing a good habit is so important that I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits—keeping (6) learning diary every day. We can start the habit by (7) (write) a learning summary and remember to record something impressive and meaningful. Keep it in mind ,and (8) (gradual) we will gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.Whatˈs (9) (much)，I find out that I still have some bad learning habits (10) well. I can only concentrate on reading for a short time, and I will conquer this problem by spending more efforts on concentration practice.I believethat through my efforts，I can gain good learning results by having good habits.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（十六）Life is often a matter of waiting for the right moment to act. For Sun Yang, that moment came last month, (1) he finally won the men's 200-meter freestyle event at the Asian Games. Aug 19 (2) (see) the three-time Olympic champion's patience and efforts pay off at the 18th AsianGames in Indonesia. This means Sun has got a Golden Grand Slam(大满贯). While Sun Yang stood on a platform, (3) (listen) to the Chinese national anthem(国歌) along with the other two medal (4) (win), a technical mistake caused the medalists' flags to drop to the ground. He walked over to the officials (5) (direct) and demanded to have the flags (6) (raise) again. In the end, the officials held the flags up as China's national anthem played a second time. (7) Chinese internet users focused on was Sun'sresponse. (8) is great to win the championship, but seeing our national flag go up again is also very important. Chinese news agency Eastday commented. Winning the title is (9) achievement that will be remembered. However, raising the flag again is a matter of (10) (important).1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（十七）Many people are interested in getting into shape but are uncertain about how to start. From this passage you can know the benefits of exercise and how（1）______ （do）it safely and effectively.Regular exercise does wonders for your body and mind. Firstly, physical activity （2）______ （increase）the efficiency of your heart and lungs. It has also been proven （3）______ active people tend to have better immune systems and are at（4）______ （low）risk of diseases. What's more, exercise can help you reduce stress and get over negative feelings.When you plan an exercise routine, you should consider what you expect to improve first and choose activities you enjoy because only in this way can you be more likely to stick with（5）______ （they）.After exercise,you need to eat foods rich in protein. Have your meal（6）______ average of 1.5 to 2.5 hours before exercising. Remember to drink throughout exercise to make up for water（7）______ （lose）to sweat.To avoid（8）______ （injure），make sure that you wear proper clothes and equipmentwhen exercising. You should also start small and （9）______ （slow）work your way to a longer and harder exercise routine. Finally,remember to warm up before exercising and stretch（10）______ the end of workout.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（十八）As a child, Obaida Omar （1）______ （narrow）escaped the enemy's invasion of her native Afghanistan, walking for weeks through the mountains. Now a mother of three and Islamic Center of Rochester board member, Omar provided first-hand experience of what it means to be a child made（2）______ （home）by war as the keynote speaker at the "Dinner for Peace"（3）______ （host）by the Student Association for the Development of Arab Cultural Awareness last Saturday.About 250 guests attended the dinner,the proceeds（收益）of（4）______ will go to education for children affected by the Middle Eastern refugee crisis."Children did not create this conflict,（5）______ they are its greatest victims," said Alanoud Alzaid, the group's president,who gave the opening speech at the dinner. "Tonight we have raised roughly ＄3，000 in profit, which means over 1，000 children can get the education they deserve," he said. "（6）______ you, tonight would not have been possible."（7）______（entertain）the audience, the Yellow Jackets kicked the night off with a（8）______（select）of lively songs. The Sihir belly（肚皮）dancing group also performed, with pride and authority in their costumes of shining gold and bright coral colors."We（9）______（plan）this for two months now. It feels wonderful to see such an amazing turnout. It brings back the human element, making you remember that we're all the same." said Gabby Stillman, an（10）______（eleven）grader.On the whole, the dinner was a success. The audience was also full of praise.1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（十九）According to Xinhua News Agency, the Palace Museum and Huawei signed a strategic cooperation agreement on March 15. The two sides will set an example (1) 5G application.The Palace Museum received more than 17 million visitors in2018, (2) (make) it the most visited museum in the world. In the past 20 years, an office information network covering the whole museum (3) (build) gradually. The museum has developed an App that provides anin-depth (4) (explain) of cultural relic information and cultural services. Also, the museum has research on the application of VR, AR, Al andother (5) (technique) in museums.(6) signing of the agreement marks a new chapter in the strategic cooperation between the Palace Museum and Huawei Technologies Co. So, Huawei will make efforts (7) (accelerate) the intelligent construction of the Palace Museum."The 600-year-old Palace Museum has never been so close to science and technology." Shan Jixiang said (8) (proud), director of the Palace Museum.Shan shared many ideas about the 5G Palace Museum. With the help of advanced technology, (9) is expected that in the future, audiences around the world will be able to experience and visit the Palace Museum, whether it is a field trip or a virtual tour. Also, the use of Al technology provides a (10) (broad) platform and stronger knowledge support for cultural relics among young people.The Students' Union-1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）6.（）7.（） 8.（） 9.（）10.（）（二十）In the closing ceremony of the 2018 Olympic Winter Games, China put on“See You in Beijing in 2022”，directed by Zhang Yimou. The show centered on the talents of a team of 24 roller-skating (1) (perform) from Beijing Sport University. Two of them (2) (dress) as “Panda Captains”led the performance. The performance reviewed Chinaˈs ancient times, (3) (show) the country ˈs rich cultural heritage and singing about the present, as well as the futurethat (4) (lie) ahead.In addition to traditional symbols including the Great Wall and lucky animals (5) the Chinese dragon and the Chinese phoenix, the performance also showed Chinaˈs recent engineeringand (6) (technology) achievements. Towards the end of the performance, the Olympic rings (7) (rise) on the stage, as well as images of a global village, childrenˈs smiling faces, olive branches and plumblossoms, (8) stood for Chinaˈs promise to promote global peace and building a better future for mankind. Finally, the skaters travelled a path onice (9) (draw) the “Winter Dream”sign of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. The performance (10) (successful) sent Chinese people ˈs goodwill and invitations to the world for Beijing 2022.11附：参考答案（一）1.more convenient2.further3.aing5.reported6.to make7.means8.seconds9.which10.by（二）1.how2.leading3.to deal4.However5.be destroyed6.global7.investigations8.by9.where10.a（三）1.prevention2.with3.serving4.to avoid5.greatly6.adopted7.which8.has been put9.the10.their（四）1.filled2.an3.why4.to5.further6.had known7.rolling8.friendly9.strangers10.It（五）1.learning2.to increase3.suddenly4.how5.methods6.more7.took8.to9.challenging10.be judged（六）1. which；2. to send；3. following；4. independently；5. to；6. was launched；7. (should) start；8. exploration；9. a；10. training.（七）1.exploring2.fell3.Curiosity4.mysterious5.but6.was7.what8.absolutely9.at10.to try（八）1.to burn2.that/which3.scientific4.consumers5.by6.whose7.have been raised8.reducing9.the10.them（九）1.widely2.figures3.was admitted4.dating5.a6.However7.religious8.who9.to welcome；10.that（十）1.harvesting2.to make3.crowded4.possibly5.what6.where7.into8.Seeing9.were used10.richer（十一）1.managed2.eighties3.and4.daily5.which6.presence7.living8.was locked9.the10.that（十二）1.closest2.as3.have worked4.finally5.built6.encouraging7.development8.seconds9.whose10.an（十三）1.whom2.truly12。

高考英语语法填空50篇(附详细解析)

a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try
away from violence.
every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for
答案：
more and more students would drop out of school 34 their
it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.
Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is
All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep
在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，
并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 31―― 40 的相应位置上。
词数： 166 完成时间： 8 分钟难度： ***
37 they see on television or on the Internet.
According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools.
语法填空讲练第 2 篇阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，
在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，
并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 31―― 40 的相应位置上。
词数： 162
完成时间： 8 分钟
难度： ***
In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm ( 榆树 ). The bull paced 31 the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽 ) in the bark (树皮 ). The groove 32 (deep) over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.

40篇语法填空搞定词汇

Passage1 Fall in Love with EnglishHiding behind the loose dusty curtain，a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase.He planned 1.________(leave) home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors.He had got to do this 2.________ he was tired of his parents’nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any 3.________(long)．He couldn’t get along well with English and disliked joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him 4.________ purpose.As a result，his score in each exam never added up to over 60.His partner 5.____________________(concern) about him very much.She understood exactly 6.________ he was suffering from，but 7.________(entire) disagreed with his idea.In order to calm him down and settle his problem，she talked with him face to face and 8.________(swap) a series of learning tips with him.The 9.________(item) she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well.10．________ teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words.Now，he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.Passage 2 Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes Voyages of people from England play an important part in spreading the English language.1.________ present，English is frequently 2.________(speak) as an official common language in many countries，such as America，Singapore，Malaysia and some African countries.All 3.________(base) on British English，the English spoken in these countries can be 4.________(good) understood by native English speakers.But actually，5.________ Englishes have been gradually changing in accents，spellings，expressions and the 6.________(use) of vocabulary.Because of this fact，you can make use of the 7.____________(differ) to tell which country the foreigners of your block are from.For example，8.________ a boss fluently commands his driver，“Come up straight to my apartment by elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”，instead of 9.__________( request)，“Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”，you can recognize his American identity，while the 10.________(late) suggests that he is British.Passage3 A Hard TripMy sister was fond of traveling.Ever since graduating，she1._________________(determine) to organize a trip to 2.________ old temple.Since transporting fare was expensive，she decided to use a bicycle 3.________(cycle) there not caring about the disadvantages.Her stubborn attitude was always her shortcoming.4.________ she made up her mind to do something，no one could persuade her to change her mind.5.________(final)，we gave in as usual though we preferred to take a train.After we prepared everything，6.________(include) the schedule，reliable weather forecast and the insurance，we began our trip.Our journey was along a river flowing from a high altitude.Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys，7.________ the water seemed to boil.Just as I recorded in my journal，8.________ was really a hard journey.But we also enjoyed great 9.________(view)．One night，I put my head on my pillow—a parcel of wool coats，and lay beneath the stars.10.________ the flame in front of our cave went out at midnight，I found the sky so beautiful!Passage4 A Horrible EarthquakeDirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake.But no one judged that an earthquake1.______________(come)．Suddenly，everything shook.It seemed 2._________________ the world was at an lions of brick houses and a number of dams3.__________________(destroy)．Railway tracks became4.____________(use) bars.Pipes in mines burst and let out smelly steam.Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.5．________ next day，this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers.With the reporters 6.________(give) an outline of the disaster，the whole nation was shocked by the damage and the victim’s extreme suffering.People were moved 7.________ they read that the survivors comforted each other by saying “8._________________(congratulate)! You survived！”．So they not only expressed their sympathy sincerely，but also organized together to help the victims right away.The 9.________(injure) were rescued and the dead were buried.The frightened survivors were dug out from under the ruins and were offered shelter，fresh water and electricity.Thanks 10.________ people’s help，the loss was minimized.Passage5 The Great PresidentAs the founder of the republic，the president had many good qualities.Before 1.________(come) to power，he was a generous lawyer.He was willing to 2.________(self) help everyone who turned to him.He accepted no fee to offer legal guidance and opinions to those3.________ were out of work or ter，4.____________(believe) all mankind to be equal，he devoted himself to stopping the unfair antiblack laws.He set5.________ the Black Youth League and was voted to be6.________ leader.However，though he kept peaceful7.________(principle) without violence and terror，his mean enemies still blew up his house and attacked his relatives，and he himself couldn’t escape8.______________(sentence) to30 years in prison.Not fearing of the prison guards’9.________(cruel)，he kept active and begged no mercy from them.As a matter of fact，he was always hopeful and never lost heart during the stage even10.________ he was in trouble.Finally，people rewarded him with the leader’s position and a gold blanket.Passage6 A Brave MaidA wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty at the entrance of the reception hall amazed everyone.The artists designed it in a rare style and selected 1.________(value) jewels to decorate it.People thought highly of 2.________(it) fancy colour of honey and the beautiful paintings on it.The vase used to belong to a former castle.But3.________ the country was at war，the enemy troops exploded the castle.Debates on how the vase 4.________(survive) went on and on.In order to remove people’s doubt，5.______________team of no less than 20 people carried out an 6.___________(form) investigation.The evidences they found showed that a maid took the vase 7.________(part) and asked a sailor to sink it in a local well.She never gave 8.____________ the secret even under the cruel trial of the enemies who were 9._____________ search of treasures.It is worth 10._____________(give) this brave maid a fortune in return.Passage7 A Fair CompetitionSwifter，Higher and Stronger stands for the spirit of the Olympics.But 1.________(fair) is the basis of this motto.Only when you win fairly 2.____________ you and your homeland deserve the great glory.But nowadays，3.________(like) the ancient honest slave competitors，some hopeless athletes 4._____________ can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games.Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat，and the prize money 5._____________(replace) the motto as their only goal.So，in the gymnastics event 6.________(hold) in our city next month，one of the host’s responsibilities is to keep competitions fair.They advertised 7.________ posters outside the stadium to promise that every 8._____________(compete) is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium one after 9.________.No one can bargain on this.The volunteers in charge will be very strict.It is foolish to cheat10._________they will not be admitted to compete and will even be fined as well.Passage8 ComputersThe goal of early calculating machines was to simplify difficult sums.But 1.________ the help of new technology，electronic chips replaced tubes and a revolution of artificial intelligence 2._____________(arise)．From then on，3.________appearance of computers totally changed our lives.They can not only download information from the wet when 4.____________(connect) by the network or mobile phone signals，but also solve different types of logical problems.With operators as their coaches，5.________ can even control rockets to explore the moon and instruct androids with the human race’s characters to mop 6.________(floor) and watch over your naughty niece.Anyhow，computers are so helpful 7.________ they do bring happiness.However，computers are 8.________(easy) attacked by viruses.This reality has become a hardtodealwith problem.9.________ a result，computers are dangerous in a way.So，10.____________( person)，I worry about their universal applications in some fields，such as finance.Passage9 Wildlife ProtectionDinosaurs died out because of 1.________ unexpected incident.But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it.For example，tigers2.__________(hunt)for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed 3.________ mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year，scientists saw some monkeys 4.__________(rub) themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect 5.__________ from fierce mosquitoes biting.According to the result of the inspection，they found that the insect contains a 6._________(power) drug，so local farmers were employed 7.__________(catch) the insects.The ending was 8.__________ the insects disappeared from the whole zone.9.__________told that it was a loss to humans，the farmers burst into laughter and responded，“Our real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the 10.__________(nature) balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace，can we smile in relief.Passage10 My First BandI was very sensitive to music.Just dipping into the music books1.__________(brief)，I could sing or play well.To be honest，I always dreamed2.____________ becoming a famous folk actor.I was so confident that I never decreased my3.______________(devote)．I formed my first band 4.__________ (call) “Rolling Frog”．At the beginning，we relied on performing on instruments in pubs 5.___________ to passersby to earn extra money in cash.Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians6.__________ people were familiar with.In addition，we attached humorous acts to our 7.___________(perform) and played jokes on each other.Soon，our “funny jazz”became famous and invitations to perform for broadcast stations began to come.Afterwards，we sorted out8.__________(attract) music and made 9.__________record in a studio.A million or so copies10.___________(sell) and we became millionaires.It was painful that the band broke up finally.But above all，I realized my dream to be a musician.。

英语语法填空基础训练40篇(附答案)

In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing__1__comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run__2__(fast) than the fastest lion,__3__I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion__4__(wake) out of his dream, and the first thing__5__(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to__6__(dead).” So almost at the same moment__7__the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start__8__(run) toward the rising sun.Such is life—__9__you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without__10__(hesitate) when the sun rises.(2)You may wonder__1__we have a holiday in summer and winter, but not in spring__2__autumn. There are some reasons__3__ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring__4__you are at any__5__time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, __6__is well known to us all, __7__(conclude) from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect__8__our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This does mean that all people are not as quick at __9__(learn) in the summer as they are during the rest of the year. It tells us, however,__10__intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.(3)Last Monday morning, I was__1__(cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview__2__an important job. A yellow car passed by me and__3__(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I__4__(fall). I was so angry that I stopped the driver and kept on __5__(shout) at him rudely.__6__(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. __7__chance, one of my__8__(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me or my , he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager__10__I thought of him.(4)__1__you want to improve your English, you'd better listen to BBC English which is part __2__the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such__3__difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences__4__written and__5__(speak) English and so on. It is easy for you to find out some information__6__the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask for__7__.In China, there are also English programmes__8__Follow Me on TV or on the radio. They are usually easy__9__(receive) and understand and they are very __10__(use) to you.(5)It is known to all__1__the Chinese diet__2__(consider) to be the__3__(healthy) in the world because it__4__(contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich__5__fiber and low in sugar and fat.How__6__the Western food It has too much fat in the form__7__potato chips, chocolate and so on.It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As__8__result, the westerners usually become very fat and have bad__9__(tooth), and many of them even die at an early age 10 heart illnesses.I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years fellow teacher said that we__2__(celebrate) her 9th birthday! We were all__3__(surprise) and puzzled.__4__the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about__5__(birth). If a woman is over 10, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 9th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her__6__, it's the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday __7__they are below 20.This shows that American women, __8__(special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be__9__(young). ” so about the age of Weste rn women, my advice is__10__if you don't know it, don't ask about it; if you really know it, don't mention it.(7)One day, Pierre,__1__worked in a government office, received an__2__(invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money__3__jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace __4__her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful__5__they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace__6__(miss). They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new__7__for Jeanne. In order to pay back the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn't recognize her__8__they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn't __9__(affect) by vanity(虚荣心), __9__it will cost him a lot.(8)__1__is known to all, China is a large country__2__agriculture. Science of farming was first __3__(study) here.Jia Si-xie, living__4__the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time__5__his research into agriculture. He studied__6__to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book__7__(call) Qi Min Yao Shu,__8__is about both farming and gardening,__9__(include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be__10__important summary of farming knowledge.(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901__1__died in 1966. __2__a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in__3__hope of getting a job there,__4__he had no luck.He didn't lose heart. He kept on drawing lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),__5__(draw) pictures. Day__6__day, he worked hard. Several years __7__ he succeeded in__8__(make) his first cartoon character —Mickey Mouse. From then on, he became a __9__(succeed) cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck,__10__are loved by everyone, especially by children.(10)In the days__1__an ice cream cost much less, Tom,__2__8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop__3__sat at a table. A waitress put a glass of water in front of him. “How much is an ice cream” “Fifty-cents,” replied the waitress. The little boy pulled his right hand__4__of the pocket and studied a number__5__ coins in it. “How much is a dish of plain ice cream” he asked. Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit__6__(patience). “Thirty-five cents.” she said__7 (rude). The little boy carefully counted the coins again.“I will have a plain ice cream,” he said.The waitress walked boy finished the ice cream, paid the cashier and left. It was not long__8__the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at__9__she saw. There, __10__(place) neatly beside the empty dish, were two nickels and five pennies — her tip!(11)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play__1__big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make__2__to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are__3__cheaper.As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider__4__media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __5__most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very__6__(easy). For this reason, __7__would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to , it would be no use__9__(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have__10__details.(12)We must have water to water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals__2__(live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now__3__(pollute). They are filled__4__dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was once a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a__5__(die) lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into__6__. Fish can no longer live in much of its pollu ted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__7__finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. __8__, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂；洗衣粉)used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot__9__(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is difficult to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water__10__we now have.(13)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1__spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and__2__hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to succeed__3__language memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5__(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use__6__(learn) by heart long lists of words and__7__meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. __8__we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those__9__are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and__10__(write) the language whenever we can.(14)I was always told that the three Ps, patience, positive thinking and perseverance(毅力),were a sure path__1__success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths examis one example. The exam,__2__was originally to be held in our classroom,__3__(change) to the library at the last minute. This,__4__,didn't bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help my mood quickly changed when I saw__6__first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered__7__I finally found the solution. With the problem__8__(solve), I felt proud of my (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left__10__(complete) the rest!(15)We are all busy talking about and__1__(use) the Internet, but how many of us know__2__history of the InternetMany people are__3__(surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the that time, computers were large__4__expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke__5__, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent__6__another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on__7__(work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it , computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more__9__(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every (send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.(16)In America they have a saying much laughed__1__by the English：“Have a nice day” they speak slowly and seriously in their shops, hotels and sandwich bars. I think it is a wonderful phrase,__2__(remind) us, in effect, to enjoy the moment: to value this very day.When I first became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job __3__the Daily Telegraph to go and edit a small__4__(week) newspaper. At the time I was astonished by__5__appeared to me to be his completely abnormal mental anyone turn his back on Fleet Street in__7__(centre) London for a small local areaI wanted to know. Now I am a little older and possibly wiser, I see the sense in it. In Fleet Street the man was __8__continual pressure. He lived in__9__unattractive London suburb and he__10__(spend) much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains.(17)Bassanio fell in love__1__Portia, but he couldn't ask her to marry him__2__he was poor. He had to borrow some money__3__his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and__4__(greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition__5__he would cut a pound of his flesh__6__he couldn't repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio's ships were lost__7__sea. __8__(know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself__9__as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of Antonio's flesh, no more, no less, no drop of blood, __10__he would lose all his money and his life. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.(18)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married__1__August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in church, because I am__2__only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding__3__she had. I, on the__4__hand, should like to have a simple wedding__5__a small party afterwards for immediate family and close friends. I don't want my parents to go to a lot of expense just__6__one day; I'd rather they spent the money__7__things that my husband and I will need; that will last us for many years.Do you agree__8__me that this is a__9__(reason) point of view Can you think of a way in __10__I might persuade my parents to think as I doYours,Money-Conscious(19)There was once__1__teacher in a village. He was a man__2__(name) Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor himself. He taught__3__medicine, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, __4__he was very ill and couldn't get up. Mr. Goldsmith did__5__. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not ill. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this evening”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“Here is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will do your husband a great deal of good, but don't open the box__6__ you get home.”“What are the directions for__7__ (take)it” asked the woman.“You will find__8__ins ide the box.” he answered.__9__the woman reached home, she sat down by her husband's side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the direction：“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money__10__he had.(20)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact__1__she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished__2__a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without__3__(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason__4__she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak with old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished__5__he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. __6__saying a word, she__7__(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had__8__(success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, __9__(say), “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts about your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary__10__(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.(21)Keeping a diary in English is one of the__1__(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.__2__(compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes__3__(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place,__5__often happens that we have trouble__6__(find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I__7__(concern), my__8__(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is__9__great use to keep a diary in English for__10__development of our writing skills.(22)In 1605 some Englishmen planned to kill their king, James, __1__they thought that he was a bad man. They knew that on November 5th the King would go to the House of Lords to talk with his nobles.The men rented a__2__(build) next to the House of Lords. They__3__(dig) through a wall and put many barrels of gunpowder in an underground room of the House of Lords. They chose a man__4__(call) Guy Fakes to set fire__5__the gunpowder, but something went wrong__6__their the men had a relative__8__was coming to the House of Lords to meet the King. He warned his relative to stay at home. The relative told__9__nobles and soon the King heard about the danger. Soldiers searched__10__underground rooms and found the gunpowder on November 4th, so Guy Fakes was caught and killed.(23)We are what we eat. What we are__1__(accustom)to eating every day has a great effect__2__our health. Consequently, we should make__3__effort to change our bad eating habits. As we all know, baked or fried foods may be__4__(taste), but eating too much of them will probably result in some illnesses. In addition, some food which costs us a great deal of money is not healthy,__5__junk food.__6__people like to eat is various from culture to culture. Compared with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain, more vegetables and less meat,__7__is a good eating habit. __8__, things are quite different now. With the rapid economic__9__(grow) of our country, we also eat a lot of food high in sugar and fat. If you take a casual look at people in the street, what impresses you will probably be the fact that there are a lot more fat people than ever before. We are at risk when__10__(eat)out withoutconsidering the balance of our food. To be healthy, we must keep it in our mind that the food we choose to eat should give us the nutrients(营养) we need.(24)32 people watched Kitty Genovese__1__(kill) right below their windows. She was__2__neighbor. Yet__3__of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police.John Barley and Bib Fatane went beyond the headlines to research into thereasons__4__people didn't act. They found that a person has to go through two steps__5__he can help. First he has tonotice that it is__6__emergency(紧急情况). Is the smoke coming into the room__7__a leak in the air conditioning Is it “steam pipes” Or is it really smoke from a fire It's not always easy to tell if you are faced with a real emergency. Second, and__8__important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally__9__(responsibility). He must feel that he must help,__10__the person won't get the help he needs.(25)Experiments have proved that children can__1__(instruct) in swimming at a very early age. At a special swimming pool in Los Angeles, children become expert at__2__(hold) their breath under water even before they can (baby) of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. It is not long__4__they are so accustomed to swimming__5__they can pick up weights from the floor of the pool. A game that is very popular with these young__6__(swim) is the underwater tricycle race. Tricycles are lined up on the floor of the pool seven feet under water. The children compete against each other to reach the other end of the pool. Many pedal their tricycles,__7__most of them prefer to push or drag them. Some children can cover the whole__8__(long)of the pool__9__coming up for breath even once. Whether they will ever become future Olympic champions, only time will tell. Meanwhile, they should encourage__10__among us who cannot swim five yards before they are gasping for air.(26)Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles,__1__was rich and had no children of his own, died, __2__(leave) Dave a lot of money, so he decided to set up his own real estate agency(地产公司).He found a nice office,__3__(buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone__4__(come) towards the door of his office.“It's my first customer!” he thought. He qu ickly picked up__5__telephone and pretended to be very busy__6__(answer)an important call from__7__in New York who wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country.The man knocked at the door__8__this was going on, came in and waited__9__(polite) for the agent to finish his conversation. Then he said to him, “I'm from the telephone company, and I__10__(send) here to connect your telephone.”(27)I’m__1__only daughter of my parents. So they are worried__2__everything I do. For example,__3__I ride my b ike, my parents won’t let me__4__(ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt__5__. They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even__6__(carry) a first-aid box. I’m not free to ride and I often say__7__(angry), “Why not let me ride alone”Now, most families have one child. Parents want to do everything for__8__children. This does no good to them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from__9__independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do__10__they should do alone.(28)We decide to give a gift to our school for her birthday before__1__(graduate),. We had a heated discussion__2__what gift to give. We think we should do__3__we can to help our school. Some advise__4__(plant) more trees on the coming Tree-Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful,__5__others hold the view__6__we should introduce the history of our school to friends,schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show__7__around our school to make her better __8__(know).As far as I am concerned, I'd like to study even__9__(hard) for a better university. In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can make an even greater __10__(contribute) to her.(29)Once upon a time, a poor boy together with his mother lived in a mountainous village. In his childhood the boy often cheated__1__boys out of money and things, but his mother quickly saw through his deception and criticized him. __1__his mother's education, he also felt a sense of injustice about his deeds and made an__3__(apologize) to others. His mother did everything in her power to change his faulty. She sent him to a school,__4__he worked very hard. Five years later, he stood out among his classmates and was always thought highly of by all his teachers. He became__5__(interest) in literature and enjoyed__6__(read)many famous literature works, such as Pride and Prejudice, Jane Eyre,__7__which he was able to improve his writing skills. __8__he graduated from school, he became a journalist in a newspaper of the city. He hailed (呼吁) the__9__(equal)of man in his articles. In the end, many people would like to read his articles as soon as they__10__(publish).(30)Do you feel__1__difficult to be happy all the time Now I'll give you some tips__2__how to make yourself happy. One way is being__3__(self) because unselfishness is the key factor__4__(require) if you want to get along well with others. By__5__(say) being unselfish we mean we should not want everything our own way__6__demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in__7__people. You'll find most people pleasant to get along with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you cannot expect to be too perfect,__8__don't be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are not__9__(bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case,__10__surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.(31)In the small towns of the United States in the__1__(nineteen) century, the general store was__2__everyone bought the things he couldn't make__3__grow at home. What the stores sold__4__(tell) a great deal about__5__life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and__6__foods that the farm didn't produce; articles of clothing that they couldn't make__7__; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were__8__(thank) for what they had and that they looked__9__with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life is too complex Would they enjoy__10__(live) a life as we do now(32)__1__ I was in Germany, one day at Christmas time I went to a post office to send a letter. __2__my surprise. I found people queuing some paces away__3__the person at the savings deposit (存款)window. Why so Each did his business in turn__4__the line never moved a step nearer. I was very curious, so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on __5__was written “Thank you for your respect for others' privacy”, a polite warning to keep people away from nosing into(干涉)others' affairs. Money matters __6__(regard) as privacy in Western countries. I was deeply impressed by the sight and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so calmly at a distance that they seemed quite used to the practice .The same thing happened at a public telephone box.Those waiting for their turns always kept their distance enough to be out of hearing. It's another typical example!From then on, I took care to watch their ways of doing things, manners, and treatment shown towards others. I found the Germans always__7__(mind) of others' privacy. They avoided putting others in an __8__(embarrass) situation. For instance, they never asked about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, __9__would they comment on the clothes or jewelry others wore. Their laws forbid reading diaries or opening letters without__10__(permit). That shows personal matters are not allowed to be disturbed.(33)__1__is not polite to arrive at a dinner party more than 15 to 20 minutes late. The host or hostess usually waits for all the guests to arrive before serving the meal. If someone is late, the food may be spoiled, and so might the host or hostess's spirits. If you have to be late, call and tell them to start__2__you.It's even__3__(bad) to be early! The host or hostess will probably not be ready. If you are early, drive or walk around the block a few times, or just sit in your car__4__the right time.Though it is often important to arrive on time, yet on the other hand, for open houses, the host or hostess invites guests to arrive and leave__5__a certain time. You can arrive at any time within the time he or she gives you.It's polite to bring an empty stomach, but it's even nicer to bring a small present. The present should not cost a lot, or you might embarrass the host or hostess. Flowers, wine, or a box of candy will do fine. Never bring money __6__a present.In an__7__(introduce), the order of a name is: (1)the given name；(2)the family name. In other words the given name comes first. It's important not__8__to learn and remember names, but to respect them often in__9__(converse). After the introduction,we usually call friends __10__their given names. Older people may want you call them their titles and family names, such as “Mr. Jones”、“Mrs. Johnson” or “Dr. Brown”.(34)Good afternoon, principal, teachers and all my honour to be here to give a talk to all of you. I have studied in this school for five years. In these five years, I learned one precious thing important not only to me__2__to all of you here, and it is “reading”. I can always gain knowledge from reading. Reading doesn't__3__up a lot of time but I gain a lot. Now I would like to share my reading experiences with you.I once read a book Rare Air: Michael on Michael__4__(write) by the greatest basketball player in the history, Michael Jordan. While we envy his great achievement in the basketball and business aspects, few of us focus on his spirit of persistence. In the book, he talks about his experience of__5__he walks on the path to success. In order to join the NBA, he put in every effort to strengthen his muscle, to improve his skills__6__training hard. Because of his efforts, he successfully entered the NBA.However, he did not stop his ,the training was even stricter,__8__prepared him to deny(否认) the statement released by the public, “Michael is a weak guy!” While the criticism against him diminished(减少；减小；缩减), he worked even harder to achieve his next goal — the championship of the NBA. Finally, he succeeded.People honor Michael as “God of basketball” not only for his great basketball skill s, but also mainly for his spirit of persistence. While we admire his spirit, we can follow his spirit as well. Michael。

(完整word版)全国卷高考英语语法填空专项训练

全国新课标高考英语语法填空专项训练语法填空练习一With the 1________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2______ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3_____(reason): about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4________ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5______ to others. 6_______ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7______ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8______place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9________ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10_________ (solve).语法填空练习二We often think of future. We often wonder 1 the world will be like in a hundred years’ time. Think of space. Perhaps a permanent station on 2 moon will 3 (set) up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4 _ (visit). Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5 (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6 planets. Great progress will have been made7 medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ t ime.8 the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9 floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10 the sea.语法填空练习三In the United States, there were 222 people 1 (report) to be billionaires in 2003. The 2 (rich)of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money 3 starting the company Microsoft. Mr Gates was only 21 years old 4 he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5 the time he was 31.6 , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7 (young) ages like Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple.8 of these child actors made over a million dollars9 (act) in movies before they were 14. But 10 youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited a billion dollars when he turned 18.语法填空练习四Most Ameri cans don’t like to get advice 1 members of their fam ily. They get advice from “ 2 (strange).” When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. Instead，many of 3 write letters to newspapers and magazines 4 give advice on many different subjects 5 (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, 6 even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers 7 (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are 8 (answer)written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors. 9 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10 (train) for this kind of work.语法填空练习五When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2 then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3 , the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most 4 (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 a look first, or you will go 7 wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the 9 (two) floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting. 语法填空练习六People 1______ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2______ in the world. Each lanuage contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_____ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4______ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. Before 5______ (leave) school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6______ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7______(write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8______ new word, look it 9______in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10____ (much) useful book. 语法填空练习七1_______ neither she nor her husband smoked, Mrs. Trench was surprised to see cigarette ash on her doorstep as she entered the house. When she opened the living-room door, she was astonished to see a strange man fast 2_______（sleep）in an armchair! Taking care not to disturb him, Mrs. Trench left the house at once. She called 3 taxi and went straight had happened and added that the man 5_____ have got into the house 6______ an open window. Mrs. Trench returned home 7_______ a police car together with two policemen. But it was too late: the man had disappeared. 8______ (hurry) upstairs, she went to her dressing-table. She smiled 9_______ relief when she saw the only thing that man had taken was an imitation(仿制品) diamond necklace that was almost 10 ______(worth)! 语法填空练习八Johnny Carson began his career in television 1_______ his twenties. First he worked at local stations in Nebraska. Several years 2_______, he moved to Los Angeles, California. It was “The Tonight Show” 3_____ made Johnny Carson famous for thirty years. He became 4 ________ most popular star of American television. He 5_______ (call) “the king of late night.” Critics said Americans from all parts of the country liked him and felt they knew him. He did not take his fame 6_______ (serious). For example, when asked 7_______ he became a “star”, he answered: “I started in a gaseous (气体的) state and I cooled.” Carson’s special skill was his sense of 8________. Audiences laughed at his jokes he made at the beginning of his show. However, sometimes they laughed 9_______ harder at the jokes that failed. He was the most powerful performer on televison. Many comedians and singers became 10_______(success) after appearing on “The Tonight Show”. 语法填空练习九Will 1_______ matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Some time ago a test 2_______ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different 3______ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got 4________ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see 5________ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten 6_______ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect 7______ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be 8________ (especial) true if a person works 9_______his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with 10________ (much) attention in class. 语法填空练习十Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed 1_____ on the age of the person and the conditions in 2______sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than 3_____ old, butusually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with 4______ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. 5______ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep 6______ always be enough to make one bring back his 7______ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not without reason for some people 8______think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, 9_____ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleep producing drug(帮助睡眠的药物) should never be taken except when 10________ (suggest) by a doctor. 语法填空练习十一I asked my uncle, who plays 1____ piano well, 2______ he would assess (评定) the tone of a second-hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived 3______ the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over, then 4_____ (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call 5____ in 15 minutes.Outside, Uncle Frank said that 6______ the wood was battered (坏掉的)，the sound was good and we should buy it.When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. Concerned, I asked, “What’s the 7_____?”“We didn’t know the piano 8______ play like that,” she replied. The piano wasn’t 9_____ sale, and 10_____ daughter had to resume(重新开始) taking piano lessons. 语法填空练习十二In North America people are always in 1______ hurry. Children have special lessons or sports activities 2______ school. Parents often wor k late and 3_______ get home until 7 or 8 o’clock at night. Most North American families don’t have time to prepare a meal. That is 4_______ fast food is so popular in North America. People 5______ about 40% of their dollars on fast food.People usually buy fast food from restaurant chains 6______ they can enjoy pizza, sandwiches and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but it is not 7______ (nutrition).American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not 8______ is happy about the spread(扩展)of fast food. A group of people in Italy want to fight 9______ the spread. They don’t like the idea of more fast food chains 10______(open) restaurants in their country.语法填空练习一1 development2 of3 reasons4 poisonous5 but(also)6 Besides/Apart from7 against8 the9 importance 10 be solved语法填空练习二1. what2. the3. have been set4. tourists/ visitors/ travelers5. permitting6. other7. in8.All9. so/ thus/ therefore 10. under 语法填空练习三1. reported2. richest/ wealthiest3. by4.when5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10 the 语法填空练习四1. from2. strangers3. them4. that/ which5. including6. and7. regularly8. answers9. Others 10. training. 语法填空练习五1. because2. and3. work4. dangerous5. too6. Have7. the 8 with 9 second 10. which 语法填空练习六1 living2 languages3 or/to4 all5 leaving6 bigger7 written8 a9 up 10 most 语法填空练习七1 Because/As2 asleep3 a4 what5 must6 through7 in8 Hurrying9 with 10 worthless 语法填空练习九1 it2 was given3 ages4 no5 how6 a7 than8 especially9 with 10 more 语法填空练习十1 depends2 which3 the4 less5 It6 should7 strength8 to9 neither 10 suggested 语法填空练习十一1 the2 whether/if3 at4 sat5 them6 though/although7 matter/trouble8 could/should 9for 10 her 语法填空练习十二1 a2 after3 don’t4 why5 sp end6 where/and7 nutritious8 everyone/everybody9 against 10 opening。

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。

高考语法填空40篇及答案

高考语法填空专项练习40篇1It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see __1__ much of the city as possible in the two days __2__ I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and __3__ to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist __4__ (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady __5__ noticed my book, came up to me and introduced __6__. She said her name was Miss Bai. She kindly offered to show me __7__ the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first __8__(go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge.__9__ it was broken, did she expect me to jump across？And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, __10__ (close) my book and walked away.2It was a new chapter for the Paralympics movement in Asia, as the Asian Para Games opened its arms to around 2,500 disabled athletes from all around the continent on December 12, 2010. A visually impaired (弱视) boy __1__(name)He Yuxuan was spotlighted at the beginning of the ceremony. Although he can't see the national flag with his own eyes, __2__eight-year-old pupil carried the flag in his hands with __3__mother walking along, handed the flag to the honor guards and saluted as the flag __4__(raise)．Mothers of disabled athletes from different Asian countries and regions entered the stadium, __5__(sing) and cheered for their children as the athletes walked into the stadium. Mothers hugged and kissed their children __6__they passed by, giving flowers and their blessings __7__the athletes. They were also joined by more than 300 mothers of children __8__a disability from all over China. These regional athletes set their goals beyond the medals. They aimed to show not only good __9__(perform) during the seven days __10__their image of self-improving and high-level sport moral.3I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out ata gym on my lunch hour, I saw __1__elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldn't walk very well, __2__ she had a cane (手杖) near her, but she was still there __3__(work) hard. After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her __4__ she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little far to her car and it was a __5__(fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her, __6__won me her big smile and gratitude. I know __7__ is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her. __8__ my help, she could have fallen so easily out in the wet parking lot, and no one would have known she __9__(fall). I knew she needed my help, and her smile was enough __10__(make) my day.4One evening, I came across one of my son's papers with a failing grade. I almost started to yell his name __1__ I suddenly remembered he was in bed asleep. It was his __2__ (nine) year of school and his academic career seemed to be in ruins, so I was angry. But I put the paper aside and turned to the __3__ one, at the top of which were written “My dad”．was a poem about me，It __4__ included the time I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he __5__ (break) his finger. So careless was I __6__ I had forgotten all about that. He talked about how I wrestled with him in the evenings and __7__ good many other things. That paper was suddenly not nearly as important as it had been a few minutes __8__.I don't know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to __9__ (soft) the blow，but it worked. Instead of a severe lecture, I talked to him about the poem as well as the failed homework, and it began to make sense to me that I could include praise along __10__ constructive criticism.5Each time Elizabeth Moore returns from a supermarket, she expects that her sons can help her unload groceries from the car. Her oldest son, 13year- Jake, is always the first one __1__ (help), while her youngest old son, 8year- Sam, complains the whole time. Meanwhile, her middle son, 10old year- Ben, by any means, tries old to avoid __2__ (leave) his room.” He gets held up looking for his shoes. By the time he turns up, we __3__ (do) it，” says Elizabeth.” It amazes me __4__ different my children are from one another.” Why do three kids __5__ the same parents, living in the same house, develop such distinct personalities? A key reason seems to be birth order. Many experts believe that __6__ child's place in the family may affect the hobbies he chooses, the grades he'll earn in school, and how much money he'll make __7__ an adult. An expert says，“For siblings (兄弟姐妹), the __8__ (differ) in many aspects of personality are about as great as they could be between a brother and a sister.” Birth order isn't the only factor __9__ contributes to how a kid turns out, but giving it consideration can help you understand your kids' personalities —so you can help them succeed in __10__ own unique ways.6Henry Ⅶ was the first Tudor king. He became king after __1__(defeat) Richard Ⅲ at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485. Henry's __2__(succeed) on the battlefield ended the Wars of the Roses that began in 1455. The Wars of the Roses were battles __3__ were fought between the supporters of the House of Lancaster (Lancastrians) and the supporters of the House of York (Yorkists)．The wars were called the Wars of the Roses because the Yorkists __4__ (represent) by a white rose and the Lancastrians by a red rose. Although there were no battles fought until 1455, the cause __5__ the wars dates back to the reign (统治时期) of Edward Ⅲ __6__ the power struggle between his sons after his death. The first battle of the Wars of the Roses took place at St Albans on May 22,1455.The Yorkists __7__ (lead) by Richard Duke of York easily defeated the king's army. Henry Ⅶ raised a Lancastrian army __8__ Richard Ⅲ and at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485, Richard was killed and the Yorkists were defeated. It is said that Henry found Richard's crown on the battlefield and placed__9__on his head. Henry Ⅶ then strengthened __10__ position by marrying Edward Ⅳ's daughter, Elizabeth of York, which was a move to end the Wars of the Roses.7Typing the word “pizza” into your favorite search e ngine may seem harmless enough. But __1__ you may not know is that with this simple act you're sending information to possibly hundreds of machines __2__ (locate) possibly thousands of miles from where you sit. Each machine that search meets on its journey uses energy. Because there are so many people __3__ (search) at the same time all over the world that energy can really add up. Few people have __4__ day without computers. Most of the computers that people use are connected __5__ the Internet.And it's easy to type, click and search __6__(get) answers to even the silliest question. We enjoy this luxury so much that we can forget each search does in fact use energy. And that energy gives out the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. “Every time you type something into Google, __7__ uses several machines to find those answers for you __8__ display them on your page. All of that requires power，”says Sudhanva Gurumurthi, a computer science professor. Computers and electronics account for about 9 percent of home electricity use, __9__ is a lot less than what the big users, especially heat and air conditioning, take up. But using your computer to search the Web has effects that reach __10__ (far) than your own home.8With the reform of Chinese higher education, more and more colleges and universities put emphasis on nurturing students' abilities.__1__ a result, elective courses are __2__ (avail) not only for excellent academic performers but also for students of the average level.Certainly, students have different reasons __3__ (choose) their own electives.For some, practical skills are the essence of college education，and therefore, courses on computer science, marketing, and finance __4__ (prefer)．On the other hand, __5__ may hold the idea of liberal education and electives concerning literature, history, and philosophy are the most welcome. Take me as __6__ example: being a disciple of free education, I stand for the idea __7__ university is not a place for survival skills, __8__ a palace of knowledge and critical reasoning.__9__ my major is chemistry, the 2electives I attend most frequently are English literature, an Introduction to Classic Music, and Different Schools of Western Painting.__10__ really widen my horizon. 9Everyone knows that earthquakes can damage their property.But actually, in s ome situations, more damage is done after an earthquake than when it __1__ (happen)．However, you can do a great many things __2__ an earthquake that may help to protect your home. Firstly, make sure there is no gas leak.The professional __3__ (suggest) is to turn off the gas line if you can.If there is a gas leak and you can't turn it off, __4__ is recommended that you get everyone out of the house __5__ go to a neighbor's to call the fire department. Secondly, make sure none of the water pipes are broken.Even if you don't see any water leaking, you should call the watercompany to see __6__ the water is safe to drink.You don't want any one of your family members to get sick because he or she has drunk __7__ (safe) water, right? The last thing you should do is __8__(make) sure the foundation of the house is not cracked or sinking.A cracked or sinking foundation can be a sign __9__ the house may collapse.In that case, leave the house and do not enter it until __10__expert looks at the problem.10A local community college professor decided to fight back.“The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and, __1__ (combine)with the rising cost of tuition, it's killing these kids，”said Peter Jason, PhD.“Remember, students are one of the poorest groups of people in America.Almost half of__2__have at least one parttime job. In fact, one of my students has three jobs.She is a parttime sales clerk at a clothing store three days a week，works three evenings a week__3__ a pizza cook, and works at a beauty salon on weekends.” Textbook prices are __4__(traditional)high.Many college instructors change textbooks year after year.They either change to a new edition or switch to__5__ entirely different textbook.This further hurts students __6__ if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook, that book has no resale value.Dr Jason thinks it is important__7__ (make) life a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by__8__ (write) his own book on public speaking.“Compared to most __9__ textbooks, mine is half the number of pages, and onethird the price.That is，$30 instead of $90.I've had great feedback (反馈意见) __10__ my students about my book.”11A young mother set her feet on the pathway of life. “Is the way long？” she asked. Her guide said, “Yes, and the way is hard. You will be old __1__ you reach the end o f it, but the end will be better than the __2__ (begin). ” The young mother was happy and wouldn't believe that anything could be better than these years. __3__ she played with her children, __4__ (gather) flowers for them along the way and bathing with them in the clear springs. The sun __5__ (shine) on them, and life was good. The young mother cried, “Nothing will be lovelier __6__ this.” Then the night and the storms came, and the path was dark. The children shook __7__ fear and cold. The mother drew them close __8__ covered them with her mantle (披风). “Oh, Mother, we are no t afraid, for you are near. We know __9__ harm can come to us. ” said the children. The mother said, “This is better than __10__ brightness of the day, for I have taught my children co urage. ”12You may have noticed that you feel hungry a lot even if you eat three meals a day.This is normal.You need to pay attention to __1__ you eat.Stuffing your face with a large package of potato chips after class may give you a quick boost, __2__a snack that is high in fat and calories will only slow you down in the long run.__3__(choose) healthy snacks means shopping smartly.Be careful of the health claims on food packages.The following are some things to watch out for.Just because something says “all natural”or“pure”，__4__ doesn't always mean that it's good for you.For example,“all natural” juice drinks or sodas can be __5__ (fill) with sugar __6__ is natural.If the fat has been cut back, the amount of sugar in the food may have been increased to keep the food __7__(taste) good.Keep __8__ (health) snacks with you.Keep plenty of fresh fruit at home, so you __9__take them with you 3when you go out.__10__you want something salty, eat whole grain biscuits instead of potato chips.13Robot teachers, who never get angry or make critical remarks，have been a hit with pupils in some South Korean schools, a government report said. Elementary school children responded__1__(positive) to the robotic teachers, the Ministry of Knowledge Economy said, citing a survey made__2__educational researchers. English teaching robots were sent to three provincial schools for eight weeks starting in late December. And programmable electronic robots，__3__teach maths, science and art, were used in 10 Seoul schools for five weeks from November. The researchers found that the English teaching robots raised the interest of students in the language and improved__4__confidence.The robots are controlled remotely by an English teacher and are equipped__5__a microphone and video camera. Autonomous units use voice recognition software__6__(interact) with children. The government has expressed interest in robots to give rural school children__7__(many) learning opportunities than before. “The machines inspired creativity and had a positive influence on the attitude of students，”__8__ministry official proudly told the media.Nowadays, officials in charge of the project__9__(work) to improve the quality of robot teaching__10__solve some small problems before any decision to expand their use is made.14Harvard is one of the most famous educational institutions in the world and many people want to study there. The problem is that most applicants don't follow the advice that will most likely get them __1__(pick)．One of the most important things you should remember when __2__ (apply) to Harvard is that THEY WANT YOU TO HAVE A LIFE. This is probably the main requirement after your grades. The best situation is that you are a natural leader with lots of activities and active social life. Another important thing to remember is that you have to promote (推销)__3__ but in a reasonable manner. You should be aware of your strengths and __4__(weak). Grades are very important __5__ they are not everything. Try to gain a great school record from your high school years, take extra courses that are interesting, and enjoy life. __6__ rest will come naturally. Last but not least, let's pay attention __7__ the interview. You should be respectful and most importantly, show real interest in the school (not only the name). __8__ is a matter of luck to get an interviewer who shares common interests with you. The thing with the interview is that Harvard __9__(receive) applications from hundreds if not thousands of students with the same grades. This means the interview is your chance to show __10__ you are unique.15People in many places are digging up the old folk stories and the messages in them. For example, most American storytellers get their tales from all kinds of sources, cultures, and times. They regard storytelling not only __1__ useful tool in child education, but also as a meaningful activity __2__ helps adults understand themselves as well as those whose cultures may be very __3__ (differ) from their own. “Most local stories are based on a larger theme, ”American storyteller Opalanga Pugh says, “Cinderella, or th e central idea of a good child getting __4__ (protect)from her goodness, appears in a __5__ (various)of forms in almost every culture of the world.” Working __6__ students in schools, Pugh helps them understand their own cultures and the general messages of the stories. She works with prisoners too, helping __7__know who they are by telling stories that her listeners can write, direct, and act in their own lives. __8__ they don't like the story they are living, they can rewrite it. Pugh also works to help open up lines of communication __9__managers and workers.“For every advance in business, ” she says, “there is a greater need for communication.” Storytelling can have a great effect on __10__ side of the managerworker relationship, she says.16There are moments in life __1__ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug (拥抱) them for real! When the door of happiness closes, __2__ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door __3__ we don't see the one which has been opened for us. Don't go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗). Don't go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone __4__ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be __5__ you want to be. The __6__(happy) of people don't __7__(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that __8__ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a __9__ (forget) past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone __10__ you was smiling. Li ve your life so that when you die, you're the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.17Sports should help a man to learn fairness, not only in games but also in and for life.If two teams play __1__ game，team must lose.If a dozen teams attend an athletic competition，one __2__ team will get the most points and all the __3__ eleven teams will get __4__ points.If a school team comes out last, that is no loss of face.__5__ that team and that school must do is admit that it __6__(lose). The only intelligent reaction __7__ defeat must be: next year we will do our best to come out on top, because from now on our team will devote __8__ to a stricter course of training under competent instructors. Lessons __9__(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.But even more __10__(value) are the lessons learned in extracurricular activities in school: in speech，dramatic and musical contests, in “house” activities, and, especially, in the student council.18Taking frequent short breaks is better for you than taking one long holiday, research has found. Dan Ariely, __1__ psychology professor, suggested holidaymakers break up extended time away by doing some work in the middle of their break, __2__(say) this would make them more appreciative of their time away from the office. The __3__(explain) is that people's enjoyment is reduced as they become accustomed __4__ their holiday lifestyle. Basil, __5__ teaches at Duke University in North Carolina, said, “On a long vacation, day seven is less good than day one because it's not as exciting. That is __6__ in general, going away four times a year provides more benefit than you would expect, and going away for one week provides less benefit than you would expect.” __7__，other experts disagree. Tim Harford, the author of Dear Undercover Economist, said, “Taking an increased number of trips would only increase the stress associated with traveling to and __8__ a holiday destination. If you pack three times as many holidays into the same amount of leave, you __9__ (expect) three times as much trouble. At least, it is not obvious to __10__ that it's worth it so I prefer taking a long holiday.”19Not knowing __1__ a particular gesture means in different countries or cultures can be __2__(confuse)．People do not realize how much significance a gesture can have __3__ it is misunderstood.To nonGermans, an American __4__(tour)at a German hotel giving an “OK” sign by making a circle with his index finger and thumb is “saying” everything is fine.However, for Germans, that particular gesture can cause offence and is certainly not appropriate. Over the years, scientists have studied hundreds of gestures.They note that in some countries __5__ Australia, __6__ is considered rude not to look someone directly in the eyes as they speak __7__ in other countries like Japan, lowering your eyes __8__(be) a sign of respect.Studies have shown that if people are aware __9__ th e different ways that gestures are interpreted; they are more likely to have __10__(good) cultural experiences.20Dear Charlene，Sometime after dark on Saturday night you stopped by my home and left a campaign brochure at my front door for me to see. __1__ contained a lot of the usual things — experience, leadership, education, family and the like. __2__ I don't need it, thank you all the same. Unfortunately, it was dark and you didn't notice that my sidewalk __3__ (enter) was blocked off. Never mind 5that; you apparently walked across the grass from my neighbor's house to do your business with me. The walkway was blocked off for __4__ good reason. Before you came to my house, some workers __5__(finish) pouring a new concrete slab (水泥板). So it was still somewhat soft __6__ you came by. Just before going to bed I stuck my head __7__ the door to admire my new investment and found your literature. In the morning I tried my best to repair the damage, __8__ still looks ugly. Thank goodness that you weren't wearing spike heels (细高跟鞋)．I don't mean __9__ (blame) you. But I think you'd better be careful next time you go to others' houses. It will be good __10__ both the two parties. Everything goes well! Paul21In many countries，__1__is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space.__2__，in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd. But this type of housing，__3__(call) cohousing, is gaining __4__(popular) in the United States, too. Cohousing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle.A cohousing community has__5__(private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining r oom, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 cohousing communities __6__ (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned. A cohousing complex is a place __7__ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a cohousing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have __8__ kids to play with, __9__ many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”. Residents also say that they can live in cohousing for __10__ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.22A peek at Chinese rare names.Hello, Mr. Death! Unhappy with your name? Then spare a thought for those rare Chinese families whose surnames mean “zero”，“ghost” __1__even “death”. A man in China's southern province of Jiangxi has spent the last 20 years compiling a list of__2__(usual)family names, according to national__3__(broadcast), the China Central Television. Most Chinese people share a few common surnames, Zhang, Wang, Li, Liu and Chen. The Chinese expression for “ordinary people” literally__4__(mean) “the old one hundred surnames”．__5__ Cheng Yinglian's interest was piqued after reading a newspaper many years ago and__6__(discover) a person with the surname Gui, meaning “ghost”，CCTV said.__7__then, he has scoured newspapers, books and other publications to find similar rare surnames, coming up__8__ about 2,000 to date. Those he has found include Ling, or “zero”，Cu, or “vinegar”，Miao, or “second” and Yi, or “one”．In China, many parents go out of their way to give__9__ children auspicious names __10__ suggest they will grow up to be healthy, strong and rich.23Jay was born to ride. Just after learning to walk, he got his first tricycle. A year later, he was on a bicycle __1__ training wheels. At the age of 5, he was a skilled bicyclist. His father made sure he did everything __2__ (safe). Jay wore a helmet, a chest pad, elbow pads, and knee pads. He fell a lot, __3__ he was never hurt badly. It was when he was 7 years old __4__ he got his first motocycle. He entered motocross races all over the country. By the time he was 15, he __5__ (win) thirty races. His future looked bright. When he was 17, Jay took his girlfriend out for __6__ ride on his motorcycle. A truck ran a red light, and Jay and his girlfriend fell off the motorcycle, __7__ (crash) into the side of the truck. Jay went into the hospital for three months. His girlfriend died immediately, for __8__ Jay felt guilty all the time. Jay didn't ride a motorcycle again for 10 years. Then one weekend he bought a used motorcycle. He took __9__ out for a test run at dusk. It was a great feeling __10__ (ride) again. He got it up to 110 miles an hour on the local freeways. That was fun, he thought. 624Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl __1__ (name) Lisa who was suffering from a rare and serious disease.Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion __2__ her fiveyear- brother, __3__ had miraculously (奇迹般地) survived the same disease and old had developed the antibodies (抗体) needed to fight the __4__(ill)．The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy __5__ he would be willing to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate for only a moment before taking __6__ deep breath and saying，“Yes, I'll do it if it can save Lisa.” As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister and __7__ (smile), as we all did, seeing the color returning __8__ her cheeks.Then his face grew pale and his smile faded.He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice，“Will I start to die right away？” Being young, the boy had__9__ (understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give her all __10__ blood.25A friend of mine is a very successful sales manager.After he had__1__(careful) interviewed and then selected a new salesman, he would require the salesman__2__(buy) a new Cadillac, which is a luxury car__3__(produce) by General Motors.The salesman would be__4__ the idea.He would be frightened of the cost of the car and the hug e monthly payment involved.But the sales manager would insist that he buy the Cadillac as__5__ condition of employment. Afterwards, the salesman would drive the car home and his wife would most probably have a heart attack when she saw the car.Then he would take her for a ride around the neighborhood__6__ the new car.He would park his new Cadillac in front of his house or in the driveway.People would come over and admire it.Gradually，__7__ attitude toward himself and his earning potential would begin to change. Within a few days, he would begin to see himself as the kind of person__8__drove a new Cadillac.And time after time, almost without fail, the salespeople in this organization became sales superstars.Their sales performance jumped and they earned more than they__9__(earn) before.Soon the payments on the new Cadillac were of no concern__10__ their incomes were so much greater.26I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company. Among the topics, what we discuss in our classes is the keeping of quality employees. “__1__ has caused you to stay enough to become a manager？” I asked. After a while __2__ new manager took the question and said slowly, “It was a baseball glove.” Cynthia said she used to take a Circle K clerk job as an interim (临时的) one while she looked for something __3__(well). On her second day behind the counter, she received a call from her nineyear- son, Jessie. He old needed a baseball glove for the little League. She explained that____4___ a single mother, money was tight and her first check would have to go for ___5__ (pay) bills. When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Partircia, the store manager asked her to come to her small office and handed her a box.“I overheard you talking to your son yesterday，” she said，“and I know that it is hard __6__ (explain) things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie.I know you have to pay bills __7__ you can buy gloves. You know we can't pay good people like you as __8__ as we would like to; but we do care and I want you to know。

高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案

高考语法填空专题训练一Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will stone, 37 come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under二The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are many positive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __40____ their children to see.31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips___34__ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and__35___(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36___ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37___ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ___38___ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, ____40___ you just need to be careful. 31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. buying 36、ordered 37、in 38、personal 39、a 40、but 四In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ___31____ spoken.Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. ____32____ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success ___33___ language learning. ___34___ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only ___35____(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ____36____meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. ____37____we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of ____38___(advise) for those ___39___are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ___40___(write) the language whenever we can. 31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize 36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing 五At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been no danger in going 37 it. Much later that night, 39 to me. I think I stopped the 38 question of why I’d stopped for that light camebecause it’s part of a contract (合同合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, : we don’t go 40 but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honorthrough red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught 36. there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40. it六Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular instead. 32 matchmaker(媒人). Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37 you are not interested in. In the real , ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.world, 38 Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.答案：31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it 37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely 七Polar bears are suffering in a 31 (warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 32 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 34 (threat) the only home they know.d by The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduce9.8% every 10 years 35 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36 (survive). “The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,” says Andrew scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. “ 38 it, Derocher, 37 they can’t exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 39 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 40 the bears are not actively hunting. 31、warmer 32、For/During 33、them34、threatens 35、since 36、survival37、a 38、Without 39、But 40、when 八 31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want. To most of us, friendships are considered 33 (importance), but need to have clear in our own minds 34 kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or 35 (keep) at arm’s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough enough—and that’s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our —and that’s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 (friend)expectations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37 if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that he’s holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return. 31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends’36.friends’ 37. and 38. 37. and 38. including 39.is 40. in 九 Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31__ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32__(inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34__(responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research 35____( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36__ a university library works; they expect students, 37__(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 __ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39_ a professor can spend with a student outside of class 40__( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how 37. particularly/especially 38. besides 39. which/ that 40. is limited 十This is a truestory which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his 31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was 32 (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁) as 33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital. 34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both theboy's hands. When the boy 35 (wake) up from the operation and sa w his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “ 36 when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story 37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first 38 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 39 (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is 40 (great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though 35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater 十一As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world ___31___ the eyes of my childhood. ___32___32___ child’s mind is still filled with ___ child’s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible. They haven’t haven’t begun begun begun building building building the the the mental mental mental walls walls walls yet. yet. yet. Watch Watch Watch a a a child child child _________333333___(learn) ___(learn) ___(learn) to to to walk walk walk and and and it’s it’s amazing. No No matter matter how many times they fall down, they hop back back up up ___34___ they instinctively instinctively know know know that that that eve eve eventually ntually ntually they’ll they’ll they’ll be be be able able able to to to walk. walk. walk. They They They don’t don’t don’t have have have to to to worry worry worry what what ___35____ think. They have no need to put up a front(讲面子). They are who they are. But somewhere along the line they learn to be ___36___(practice). Their creativity is blocked over over time, time, time, as as as the the the world world world ___37___37___37__(teach) __(teach) __(teach) them them them to to to fit fit fit in. in. in. Eventually Eventually Eventually they they they don’t don’t don’t bounce bounce bounce back back back as as fast 38 they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant. You and I __39__ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. It’s time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When you’re setting your goals for the New Year, think like a child. Set your goals as if __40__ is possible.31. through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others 36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. anything 十二In many countries, ___31___ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. ___32___, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd.But this type of housing, ___33___(call) co-housing, is gaining ___34___ (popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has ___35___ (private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities ___36___ (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place ___37___ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play ___38___, ___39___ many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “ village”. Residents also say that they can live in co -housing for ___40 ___ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.31. it 32. However 33. called 34. popularity 35. privately 36. has been built 37. where 38. with 39. which 40. less 十三 I now had the key to all languages, __31_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children __32__ __32__ can can can hear hear hear learn learn learn languages languages languages without without without any any any particular particular particular effort. effort. effort. __33__ __33__ __33__ hear hear hear other other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The__34__ child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way. __35__ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely__36__ (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very__37__ questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t know many. But as my knowledge of things__38__ ( grow ）and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again __39__ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience I had had__40__ (early).31. and 32. who 33. They 34. blind 35. But 36. naming 37. few 38. grew 39. to 40. earlier十四 Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country 31 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 32 the modern table manners in Korea . 33 ( tradition ), it was the woman's job to cook food and 34 ( set ) the table . The woman would sit 35 her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal . Only 36 the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot . 37 of the family members eat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone help with the meal , 38 ( include ) the husband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts the meal. 39 ( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 40 basic tradition of Korean table manners .语法:31. may 32. and 33. traditionally 34. set 35. by\beside 36. after 37. All 38. including 39. Staying 40. a十五One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw 31 elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked 32 ( close ) at this girl, I founf that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs , just a head, a neck andupper body, 33 ( dress ) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back 34 the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 35 smile just melted me 36 almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of 37 life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student ( warm ). I’m a and 38 ( bring ) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 39 successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught 40 . 31．an 32．closer/closely 33．dressed 34．at 35．whose 36．and37．what 38．brought39．warmth40．me十六Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 31 determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 32 than them, they usually believe that those students have 33higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 34 (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 35 (simple) the result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how 36(intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 37 (invent) the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ 38 gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39 (predict) someone's future success, their character, 40 measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.31. what 32. better 33. a 34. to change 35. simply36. intelligent 37. invented 38. that 39. predicting 40. as十七It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 31 much of the city as possible in the two days 32 I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and 33 to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist 34 (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady 35 noticed ,ny book came up to me and introduced 36 . She said her name was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me 37 the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first 38 (go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. 39 it was broken, did she expect me to jump across? And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, 40 (close) my book and walked away. 31. as 32. before 33. how 34. attractions 35. who/that 36. herself 37. around 38. go 39. If/Since/As 40. closed十八十八A regular inspection last month by the Ministry of Agriculture showed that food quality in 37 major cities has improved after a four-month promotional campaign.The nationwide inspection of vegetables, pork and aquatic productsthe campaign was launched. 31 (find) acceptance rates had risen since August 32 The inspection found that 95.3 percent of the country's vegetables were safe in terms of pesticide residues; so were 98.4 percent of meat products because a drug some farmers 33 (use) to put in pig feed but which is now banned due to 34 damage it can cause to the human heart. 99.8 percent of aquatic products were free of are chloramphenicol, and 95.7 percent were free from malachite green, both of 35 banned fish food supplements. No pork products in Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai and 25 other cities 36 (pollute) with banned drugs. Aquatic products in seven cities 37 (include) Beijing, Tianjin and Guangzhou were also found to be safe from 38 (legal) drugs.Thanks to the campaign, public 39 (aware) of agricultural product quality and food safety has been strengthened.The ministry said it will follow up the campaign by cracking down on fake agricultural supplies and develop a network that gives farmers access 40 authentic and good-quality agricultural materials.31. found 32. when 33. used 34. the 35. which 36. were polluted 37. including 38. illegal 39. awareness 40. to十九Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old Zhang Yuqi from Shandong Province. Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage __35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has made her__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world. "It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as well for__40__ age," Zhang said.31. first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39. an 40. my二十Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old Zhang Yuqi from Shandong Province. Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage __35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has made her__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world. "It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as well for__40__ age," Zhang said.31. first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39. an 40. my。

语法填空40篇

语法填空（一）You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1)_________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons for it. Like most people, your intelligence changes from season (3)______ season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who’s well known to us all concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect (6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This (7)____________ mean that all people are not (8)__________ quick at learning in the summer as they (9)__________ during the best of the year. It tells us, (10)_____________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.(二)Some day, if you are lucky, you may see a bongo(大羚羊). But the (1)______ way most people will see it is in a zoo. They are found in Africa, where they lived (2)________ in forests. Even in Africa, very fewpeople (3)________ get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very (4)_____. It is an animal that keeps to itself.The bongo has (5) _______ coloring. Its hair is bright brown mixed with (6)__________ and red. Down its back and across its (7)_______the bongo has yellow-white strips(条纹). Animals that look for food at night usually have big (8)_________. This helps them see better at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble in living in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on (9)_________ days. They only go outside on those days when it is dark or very (10)_________.(三)There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)____________. He taught himself (2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did (3)______. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith Gave her a little paper box.“(6)________is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you get home.”“What are the direction for (8)_________ it?” asked the woman.“You will find them inside the box.” he answered.When the woman (9)_________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of (10)__________. And on the top were the direction;” TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money he had.(四)London was awarded _____1____ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, ______2_____ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital ______3____ the first time since 1948._____4____ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _____5____ watched the announcement from Singapore _____6_____ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area _____7____ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore ____8____ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very ______9___ (good) partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _____10____ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.(五)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in (2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)______ a small party (5)________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my parents (6)_____ go to a lot of expense just for one day; I’d rather they spent the money (7)____ things that my husband and I will need,that will last us for many years.Do you agree (8)______ me that this is a reasonable point of (9)_____? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10)_____ think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious（六）Why is setting goals so ______1_____? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything ____2_____ you want in life. Instead _____3____ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ______4_____ to make your life happen._____5_____ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s _____6____ having a map to show you _____7____ you want to go. Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _____8___ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and _____9_____aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are ____10____one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.（七）We often think of future. We often wonder ____1_the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of ____2___ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _____3___ (set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _____4___. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _____5___ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting _____6____ planets. Great progress will have been made _____7___ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time._____8_____ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, _____9____ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities ____10____ the sea.（八）Last Monday morning, I was (1)___________ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour (2)________ my way to an interview for an important job. A yellow car passed me and (3)________(sudden) stopped. I had to (4)__________ my bike hard and of course, I fell. I was so angry(5)_______ I stopped the driver and kept on shouting at him rudely.(6)_____________, I was in time for the interview. By chance,(7)________ of my interviewers, the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.（九）If you want to improve your (1)_________, you’d better (2)_________ (listen) to BBC English which is part (3)__________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such(4)_______ difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences(5)___________ written and spoken English and (6)______ on. It is easy for you to find out some information (7)___________ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English (8)________ ask for it.In China there are (9)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (10)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy to receive and understand and they are very useful to you.（十）It is known to all (1)________ the Chinese diet is considered to(2)_________ the healthiest in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit (4)________ green vegetables. It is rich (5)________ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (6)________ the western food? It has too much fat in the form (7)________ potato chips, chocolate and so on. It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As a (8)___________, the (9)__________(west) usually become very fat and have bad teeth, and many of many of them even die at an (10)______________ age from heart illnesses.（十一）I attended a birthday party in 1991. my teacher was then 59 years old.(1)__________ her fellow teacher said (2)__________ we were celebrating her 39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is (6)_________ the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (7)___________, it’s 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are (8)__________ 20.This shows that American women, (9)____________ elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be(10) _____________ . ” so about the age of Western women, my advice is that if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.（十二）One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an (2)___________ (invite) to a Palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money (3)____________jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________ her friend Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. Bu t after the ball, she found the necklace (6)___________. They had to (7)___________ a lot of money to buy a new one for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in the park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)__________ vanity, otherwise it will cost him a lot.(十三)(1)________ is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first (3)_________ (study) here.Jia Si Xie, living (4)______ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers. After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)_______ research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the year 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu (8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes and so on. It was considered to be (10)________ important summary of farming knowledge.（十四）Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966. (2)_______ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.He didn’t lose heart. He kept on (5)___________ (draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)__________, he succeeded in (8)_________(make) his first cartoon character---MickeyMouse. From then (9)_________, he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________ are loved by everyone, especially by children.（十五）Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)_________ that smoking is harmful (2)_________ people’s health. Sometimes it (3)__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (4)_________ the health of nation.It’s known that (5)_________ (smoke) can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die (6)__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (7)__________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (8)____________who don’t smoke, (9)________ (especial) to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)__________ the fires that destroy people’slives and properties!（十六）Many people like to (1)________ the latest newspaper. But (2)_______ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be the chief editor. He decides (3)________ to do. Every morning the (4)___________ (journal) are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people (5)_________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to (6)________ the pictures they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the (7)___________ (develop) photos to the editor. (8)_________The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page.(9)__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. (10)___________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.（十七）We all know that computers have played and (1)______ play a very important part (2)_______ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)_______ people’s instructions.In agriculture, computers are used (4)_________ control the (5)__________ (grow) conditions of vegetables and plants. In transportation, computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)_________. People use them to store information (9)__________ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)__________ convenient for people.（十八）Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)__________ (draw) very much.One day, he went to the small woods not far (2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living (3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at (4)________” he thought and began to set up his (5)__________.Just (6)_________ a strong young man came (7)___________ a big axe and got down to cutting the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away. When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)____________ (disappear).“Dear me! Where on earth is the (10)__________ ? ”Xiao Mao wondered, very disappointedly.（十九）With the (1)_____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more (2)_________ more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because (3)_________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused (4)_________ the following reasons: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give (5)_________ poisonous gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another (6)_________ (fact) is the smokers. Smoking not only does (7)_________ totheir health (8)__________ also to others. Besides these, about 10%of air (9)_____________ is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight (10)___________ pollution. New fuel can be used to replace gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the importance of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved.（二十）Recently, a website has carried (1)________ a survey about thecommon view on graduates (2)________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think (3)__________ they are quite satisfied (4)_______ the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates (5)_______ their companies have a wide range of knowledge (6)______ they learn things very quickly and easily.However, most of the companies don’t think much (7)__________ graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick to their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit (8)_______ working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too much. As a result, 34% of the (9)____________ insist that they will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students (10)________ (they) expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s why a graduate claims that he is rubbish.（二十一）In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he firsthelped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31.____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!（二十二）Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert.But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”（二十三）People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book.（二十四）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy.Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _____6____ (have) a look first, or you will go ____7____ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses ____8_____ two floors. You can sit on the ______9____ (two) floor. From ____10_____ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.（二十五）____1____ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ___2_____ any clothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out ____4____ he was doing this, “She is ____5_____ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist _____6____ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs ____7____ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. _____8___ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said ____9_____, but then she ran to her mother and said ____10_____ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”（二十六）Most Americans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their family. They get advice from “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. _____3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _____4___ give advice on many different subjects ______5___ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, ____6___ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers _____7____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are _____8____ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____9____ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special ____10___ (train) for this kind of work.（二十七）Without proper planning, tourism can cause______1____. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places _____2_____ arealso enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _____3_____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists _____4____ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. ______5_____ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _____6______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _____7_____ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and _____8_____ (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______9_____ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work _____10_____ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.语法填空强化练习（1）In the past a gentleman would offer his seat __(1)__ a lady on a crowded bus. But now, he will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper, __(2)__(leave) the lady standing __(3)__ someone else gets off. You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. __(4)__(go) are the days when women could be referred to the weak. A whole generation has grown up demanding __(5)__(equal) withmen in jobs, in education and in social life. Hold a door for some women __(6)__ you are likely to get __(7)__ angry lecture on treating women __(8)__ weaklings. Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying __(9)__ share of the bill. All these, according to some sociologists, will change men’s attitude towards women and the conventional active politeness is perhaps slowly being __(10)__(replace) by true consideration for the needs and feeling of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.语法填空强化练习（2）In the small towns of the United States in the __(1)__(nineteen) century, the general store was __(2)__ everyone bought the things he couldn’t make __(3)__ grow at home. What the stores sold __(4)__(tell) a great deal about __(5)__ life at that time. People bought tools that they needed for farm work; salt, sugar and __(6)__ foods that the farm didn’t produce; articles of clothing that they couldn’t make __(7)__; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were __(8)__(thank) for what they had and that they looked __(9)__ with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the life today. Would itseem to them that life is too complex? Would they enjoy __(10)__(live) a life as we do now?语法填空强化练习（3）Do you feel __(1)__ difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some tips __(2)__ how to make yourself happy. One way is being __(3)__ (self) because unselfishness is the key factor __(4)__ (require) if you want to get along well with others. By __(5)__ (say) being unselfish we mean we __(6)__ not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in __(7)__ people. You’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, __(8)__ don’t be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are no __(9)__ (bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case, __(10)__ surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.语法填空强化练习（4）In China today the public holiday __(1)__ (last) for three days, butthe Spring Festival is __(2)__ oldest and most important festival in China, so __(3)__ (tradition), the festival continues __(4)__ the 15th day of the lunar month __(5)__ the Lantern Festival is held. Everywhere is decorated __(6)__ a variety of different-sized lanterns and there is music and dancing in the streets. One special feature is the dragon dance, where a huge dragon head and body, __(7)__ (support) by a team of dancers, weaves __(8)__ way around the streets __(9)__ (collect) money from houses on its route. Once again food plays its part and Yuanxiao is served. This is a sweet dumpling made from glutinous rice flour that is either boiled or __(10)__ (fry).语法填空强化练习（5）Michelle has finally realized one of her lifelong __(1)__ (dream). She always wanted to attend the __(2)__ (cook) school that her adviser, Mr. Brown, attended. The school, __(3)__ is in Paris, accepts only 80 students every year. The students who __(4)__ (accept) generally have __(5)__ least three years of cooking experience. Michelle has five years of paid experience.The project __(6)__ attracted Mr. Brown’s attention, however, was a cake Michelle made for a wedding. Mr. Brown had never tasted acake that was __(7)__ high and creamy as __(8)__ one Michelle made. He gave Michelle his card and invited her to bake cakes at his restaurants __(9)__ (begin) the next month. It was his invitation __(10)__ began her career baking for a large restaurant. Now she is waiting for the plane to Paris. There she will begin her three-month course that Mr. Brown once attended.语法填空强化练习（6）More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according __(1)__ a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape __(2)__ (press) from work, almost all said they worry more __(3)__ they do at home. Only four in every one hundred said that they are happy and free of care.The most common worry is burglary（入世盗窃），with four out of ten worrying about their homes __(4)__ (break) into while they are abroad. More than a quarter feel they will feel crazy __(5)__ some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and twenty-two percent worry they may be attacked __(6)__ their possessions will be __(7)__ (miss).The sruvey also showed __(8)__ the stay-at home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad,which was __(9)__ increase from the figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americans __(10)__ (prefer) to go on a self-catering（自助）holiday.语法填空强化练习（7）Informal rules often control actions. The rules are not __(1)__ (write) and people do not talk about the rules. __(2)__, most people know the rules and follow them __(3)__ (automatic). Anthropologists（人类学家）have studied the American __(4)__ (form) rules for time. They found that in American schools and businesses, people expect that everyone will be on time. Suppose a student has an appointment to see her teacher. If she is two __(5)__ three minutes early or late, she notices the time, but she __(6)__ not say __(7)__ about it. If she is five minutes late, she will give a short apology. For example, she may say, “I’m sorry I’m late”. If she is ten or more minutes late, she will probably give __(8)__ an apology and __(9)__ excuse. “I’m sorry I’m late, but my car wouldn’t start.” If she is more than ten minutes late, it may be an insult to the teacher. __(10)__ short, the informal rules describe how people generally act.语法填空强化练习（8）。

40篇英语语法填空题参考答案

40篇英语语法填空题参考答案1 Keys：1. Hiding 2. though/although 3. because 4. it 5. disliked 6. to 7. what 8. disagreed 9. his 10. studying2. Keys:1. the 2. as3. based4. be understood5.have been changingage7.which8. his9. and 10. while3. Keys:1. had been determined 2. caring 3. Her4. as5. After6. reliable7. flowing8. where9. a 10. and4. Keys:1. before 2. was coming 3. The 4. giving5. by6. suffering7. when8. their9. to help10. were offered5. Keys:1. Before 2. who 3. to offer 4. believing 5. himself6. was voted7. though/although8.and9. being sentenced 10. cruelty6. Keys:1.amazed 2.valuable 3.of 4.But 5.to remove 6.an7.that8.She9.who/that 10.giving7. Keys:1. for 2.when 3.But 4.who 5.causing 6. to be held 7.responsibilities 8.one 9.It 10.will not be admitted8. Keys: 1.simplify 2.the 3.connected 4.types 5.to explore 6.that 7.However 8.has become 9.in 10.their9. Keys: 1.an 2.because 3.is destroyed 4.rubbing 5.from 6.powerful 7.that 8.told 9.Our 10.until10. Keys: 1.dipping 2.dreamed/dreamt 3.that 4.called 5.on 6.whom/who/that 7.invitations 8.and 9.copies 10.It11. Keys: 1. arrival 2. their 3. was moved 4. On 5. or 6. were 7. dressed 8. the 9. that 10. but12. Keys: 1. which 2. But 3. the 4. was losing 5.Curiostity 6. Both 7. while 8. like 9. balanced 10. his13. Keys:1. who 2. was wandering3. an 4. though/although 5. impatient6. it7. harder8. bringing9. as 10. than 14. Keys:1. have proved 2. which 3. an 4. by 5. or6. its7. that8. younger9. causing 10. Luckily 15. Keys: 1. After 2. his 3. another 4. Canadian 5. impressive6. that/which7. flying8. lies9. the 10. Although 16. Keys: 1. Born 2. who 3. With 4. sparing 5.Her6. and7. has become8. kindness9. the 10. to17. Keys: 1. had been struggling 2. how 3. being 4. skimming 5. on6.practical7. a8. himself9. in 10.Though/Although 18. Keys: 1. starred 2.watching 3. chased 4. his 5. a6. homeless7. On8. Though/Although9. off 10. that 19. Keys: 1. but 2. one’s 3. shows 4. what 5. representing6. an7. curiously8. He9. As 10. at20. Keys: 1. by 2. an 3. translator 4. in 5. its6. taking7. was made8. wherever9. working 10. which 21. Keys: 1.whose 2 was instructed 3. but 4.to blame 5. without6.himself7. to8. detailed9. the10.Exposed22. Keys: 1.for 2.me 3. To 4. roughly 5.Unwilling6.lies7. but8.that9. folded10.Though23. Keys: 1.Because 2.as 3. which 4. speeding 5. of6. constantly7.pressed8. It9. uncertain 10. to make 24.: Keys 1.delighted 2.a 3. unusual 4. that 5. herself6. of7. what8. deliberately9. who 10. will bepublished25. Keys: 1.before 2. a 3.poisonous 4.Fortunately 5.him6.in7.poured8.against9. was held 10. who26. Keys: 1 but 2 to give 3 carved 4 who/that 5 on6 a7 Consequently8 of9 are asked 10 their 27. Keys: 1 before 2 to convey 3 him 4 from 5 an6 After7 Using8 is9 preferred 10 made28. Keys: 1 imperfect 2 which 3 whose 4 abnormal 5 bought6 being infected7 against8 an9 strengthen 10 unfit29.Keys:1 growth 2 steadily 3 Without 4 that 5 from6 coming7 by8 and9 what 10 makes30. Keys: 1 by 2 who 3 myself 4 eruption 5 unexpectedly6 vary7 caused8 and9 Managing 10 protective31.Keys: 1.sending 2.lost 3.but 4.around 5.His 6.so7.without 8.approval 9.which 10.a32. Keys: 1.When 2.a 3.for 4.made 5.with6.But7.being left8.thinking9.that 10.her33. Keys:1.paid 2.with 3.But 4.an 5.was washed6.So7.pausing8.and9.it 10.happily34.Keys:1.a 2.what 3.weresurrounded 4.and 5.for6.weekly7.like8.himself9.who/that 10.inviting35.Keys: 1.preparation 2.her 3.Having reached 4.which 5.Though6.in7.to understand8.What9.was disturbed 10.successfully36. Keys: 1.To avoid 2. without 3.was hired 4.who 5.racial6.for7.bravely8.that9.the 10.his37. Keys: 1. possibly 2. However 3. which 4. to relieve 5. objecting6. from7. interviewed8. but9. Until 10. or38. Keys:1. diving 2.practical 3. With 4. that 5. and6. to fly7. his8. an9. When 10. with39. Keys: 1. around 2. uncomfortably 3. When 4. her 5. suggested6. making7. that8. were shown9. among 10. to have betrayed40. Keys: 1. showing 2. to avoid 3. with 4. until 5. when6. for7. she8. poisonous9. used 10. as。

(英语)高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案

（英语）高考英语语法填空专项训练及答案一、语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。

高考语法填空40篇及答案

高考语法填空专项练习40篇1It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see __1__ much of the city as possible in the two days __2__ I was to return to Guangzhou. My first task was to decide where to go and __3__ to get there. I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist __4__ (attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady __5__ noticed my book, came up to me and introduced __6__. She said her name was Miss Bai. She kindly offered to show me __7__ the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first __8__(go) to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge.I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge.__9__ it was broken, did she expect me to jump across？And I couldn't swim, so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, __10__ (close) my book and walked away.2It was a new chapter for the Paralympics movement in Asia, as the Asian Para Games opened its arms to around 2,500 disabled athletes from all around the continent on December 12, 2010. A visually impaired (弱视) boy __1__(name)He Yuxuan was spotlighted at the beginning of the ceremony. Although he can't see the national flag with his own eyes, __2__eight-year-old pupil carried the flag in his hands with __3__mother walking along, handed the flag to the honor guards and saluted as the flag __4__(raise)．Mothers of disabled athletes from different Asian countries and regions entered the stadium, __5__(sing) and cheered for their children as the athletes walked into the stadium. Mothers hugged and kissed their children __6__they passed by, giving flowers and their blessings __7__the athletes. They were also joined by more than 300 mothers of children __8__a disability from all over China. These regional athletes set their goals beyond the medals. They aimed to show not only good __9__(perform) during the seven days __10__their image of self-improving and high-level sport moral.3I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out ata gym on my lunch hour, I saw __1__elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldn't walk very well, __2__ she had a cane (手杖) near her, but she was still there __3__(work) hard. After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her __4__ she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little far to her car and it was a __5__(fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her, __6__won me her big smile and gratitude. I know __7__ is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her. __8__ my help, she could have fallen so easily out in the wet parking lot, and no one would have known she __9__(fall). I knew she needed my help, and her smile was enough __10__(make) my day.4One evening, I came across one of my son's papers with a failing grade. I almost started to yell his name __1__ I suddenly remembered he was in bed asleep. It was his __2__ (nine) year of school and his academic career seemed to be in ruins, so I was angry. But I put the paper aside and turned to the __3__ one, at the top of which were written “My dad”．was a poem about me，It __4__ included the time I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he __5__ (break) his finger. So careless was I __6__ I had forgotten all about that. He talked about how I wrestled with him in the evenings and __7__ good many other things. That paper was suddenly not nearly as important as it had been a few minutes __8__.I don't know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to __9__ (soft) the blow，but it worked. Instead of a severe lecture, I talked to him about the poem as well as the failed homework, and it began to make sense to me that I could include praise along __10__ constructive criticism.5Each time Elizabeth Moore returns from a supermarket, she expects that her sons can help her unload groceries from the car. Her oldest son, 13year- Jake, is always the first one __1__ (help), while her youngest old son, 8year- Sam, complains the whole time. Meanwhile, her middle son, 10old year- Ben, by any means, tries old to avoid __2__ (leave) his room.” He gets held up looking for his shoes. By the time he turns up, we __3__ (do) it，” says Elizabeth.” It amazes me __4__ different my children are from one another.” Why do three kids __5__ the same parents, living in the same house, develop such distinct personalities? A key reason seems to be birth order. Many experts believe that __6__ child's place in the family may affect the hobbies he chooses, the grades he'll earn in school, and how much money he'll make __7__ an adult. An expert says，“For siblings (兄弟姐妹), the __8__ (differ) in many aspects of personality are about as great as they could be between a brother and a sister.” Birth order isn't the only factor __9__ contributes to how a kid turns out, but giving it consideration can help you understand your kids' personalities —so you can help them succeed in __10__ own unique ways.6Henry Ⅶ was the first Tudor king. He became king after __1__(defeat) Richard Ⅲ at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485. Henry's __2__(succeed) on the battlefield ended the Wars of the Roses that began in 1455. The Wars of the Roses were battles __3__ were fought between the supporters of the House of Lancaster (Lancastrians) and the supporters of the House of York (Yorkists)．The wars were called the Wars of the Roses because the Yorkists __4__ (represent) by a white rose and the Lancastrians by a red rose. Although there were no battles fought until 1455, the cause __5__ the wars dates back to the reign (统治时期) of Edward Ⅲ __6__ the power struggle between his sons after his death. The first battle of the Wars of the Roses took place at St Albans on May 22,1455.The Yorkists __7__ (lead) by Richard Duke of York easily defeated the king's army. Henry Ⅶ raised a Lancastrian army __8__ Richard Ⅲ and at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485, Richard was killed and the Yorkists were defeated. It is said that Henry found Richard's crown on the battlefield and placed__9__on his head. Henry Ⅶ then strengthened __10__ position by marrying Edward Ⅳ's daughter, Elizabeth of York, which was a move to end the Wars of the Roses.7Typing the word “pizza” into your favorite search engine may seem harmless enough. But __1__ you may not know is that with this simple act you're sending information to possibly hundreds of machines __2__ (locate) possibly thousands of miles from where you sit. Each machine that search meets on its journey uses energy. Because there are so many people __3__ (search) at the same time all over the world that energy can really add up. Few people have __4__ day without computers. Most of the computers that people use are connected __5__ the Internet.And it's easy to type, click and search __6__(get) answers to even the silliest question. We enjoy this luxury so much that we can forget each search does in fact use energy. And that energy gives out the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. “Every time you type something into Google, __7__ uses several machines to find those answers for you __8__ display them on your page. All of that requires power，”says Sudhanva Gurumurthi, a computer science professor. Computers and electronics account for about 9 percent of home electricity use, __9__ is a lot less than what the big users, especially heat and air conditioning, take up. But using your computer to search the Web has effects that reach __10__ (far) than your own home.8With the reform of Chinese higher education, more and more colleges and universities put emphasis on nurturing students' abilities.__1__ a result, elective courses are __2__ (avail) not only for excellent academic performers but also for students of the average level.Certainly, students have different reasons __3__ (choose) their own electives.For some, practical skills are the essence of college education，and therefore, courses on computer science, marketing, and finance __4__ (prefer)．On the other hand, __5__ may hold the idea of liberal education and electives concerning literature, history, and philosophy are the most welcome. Take me as __6__ example: being a disciple of free education, I stand for the idea __7__ university is not a place for survival skills, __8__ a palace of knowledge and critical reasoning.__9__ my major is chemistry, the 2electives I attend most frequently are English literature, an Introduction to Classic Music, and Different Schools of Western Painting.__10__ really widen my horizon. 9Everyone knows that earthquakes can damage their property.But actually, in s ome situations, more damage is done after an earthquake than when it __1__ (happen)．However, you can do a great many things __2__ an earthquake that may help to protect your home. Firstly, make sure there is no gas leak.The professional __3__ (suggest) is to turn off the gas line if you can.If there is a gas leak and you can't turn it off, __4__ is recommended that you get everyone out of the house __5__ go to a neighbor's to call the fire department. Secondly, make sure none of the water pipes are broken.Even if you don't see any water leaking, you should call the watercompany to see __6__ the water is safe to drink.You don't want any one of your family members to get sick because he or she has drunk __7__ (safe) water, right? The last thing you should do is __8__(make) sure the foundation of the house is not cracked or sinking.A cracked or sinking foundation can be a sign __9__ the house may collapse.In that case, leave the house and do not enter it until __10__expert looks at the problem.10A local community college professor decided to fight back.“The price of books fo r our students is just getting higher and higher and, __1__ (combine)with the rising cost of tuition, it's killing these kids，”said Peter Jason, PhD.“Remember, students are one of the poorest groups of people in America.Almost half of__2__have at least one parttime job. In fact, one of my students has three jobs.She is a parttime sales clerk at a clothing store three days a week，works three evenings a week__3__ a pizza cook, and works at a beauty salon on weekends.” Textbook prices are __4__(traditional)high.Many college instructors change textbooks year after year.They either change to a new edition or switch to__5__ entirely different textbook.This further hurts students __6__ if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook, that book has no resale value.Dr Jason thinks it is important__7__ (make) life a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by__8__ (write) his own book on public speaking.“Compared to most __9__ textbooks, mine is half the number of pages, and onethird the price.That is，$30 instead of $90.I've had great feedback (反馈意见) __10__ my students about my book.”11A young mother set her feet on the pathway of life. “Is the way long？” she asked. Her guide said, “Yes, and the way is hard. You will be old __1__ you reach the end of it, but the end will be better than the __2__ (begin). ” The young mother was happy and wouldn't believe that anything could be better than these years. __3__ she played with her children, __4__ (gather) flowers for them along the way and bathing with them in the clear springs. The sun __5__ (shine) on them, and life was good. The young mother cried, “Nothing will be lovelier __6__ this.” Then the night and the storms came, and the path was dark. The children shook __7__ fear and cold. The mother drew them close __8__ covered them with her mantle (披风). “Oh, Mother, we are no t afraid, for you are near. We know __9__ harm can come to us. ” said the children. The mother said, “This is better than __10__ brightness of the day, for I have taught my children courag e. ”12You may have noticed that you feel hungry a lot even if you eat three meals a day.This is normal.You need to pay attention to __1__ you eat.Stuffing your face with a large package of potato chips after class may give you a quick boost, __2__a snack that is high in fat and calories will only slow you down in the long run.__3__(choose) healthy snacks means shopping smartly.Be careful of the health claims on food packages.The following are some things to watch out for.Just because something says “all natural”or“pure”，__4__ doesn't always mean that it's good for you.For example,“all natural” juice drinks or sodas can be __5__ (fill) with sugar __6__ is natural.If the fat has been cut back, the amount of sugar in the food may have been increased to keep the food __7__(taste) good.Keep __8__ (health) snacks with you.Keep plenty of fresh fruit at home, so you __9__take them with you 3when you go out.__10__you want something salty, eat whole grain biscuits instead of potato chips.13Robot teachers, who never get angry or make critical remarks，have been a hit with pupils in some South Korean schools, a government report said. Elementary school children responded__1__(positive) to the robotic teachers, the Ministry of Knowledge Economy said, citing a survey made__2__educational researchers. English teaching robots were sent to three provincial schools for eight weeks starting in late December. And programmable electronic robots，__3__teach maths, science and art, were used in 10 Seoul schools for five weeks from November. The researchers found that the English teaching robots raised the interest of students in the language and improved__4__confidence.The robots are controlled remotely by an English teacher and are equipped__5__a microphone and video camera. Autonomous units use voice recognition software__6__(interact) with children. The government has expressed interest in robots to give rural school children__7__(many) learning opportunities than before. “The machines inspired creativity and had a positive inf luence on the attitude of students，”__8__ministry official proudly told the media.Nowadays, officials in charge of the project__9__(work) to improve the quality of robot teaching__10__solve some small problems before any decision to expand their use is made.14Harvard is one of the most famous educational institutions in the world and many people want to study there. The problem is that most applicants don't follow the advice that will most likely get them __1__(pick)．One of the most important things you should remember when __2__ (apply) to Harvard is that THEY WANT YOU TO HAVE A LIFE. This is probably the main requirement after your grades. The best situation is that you are a natural leader with lots of activities and active social life. Another important thing to remember is that you have to promote (推销)__3__ but in a reasonable manner. You should be aware of your strengths and __4__(weak). Grades are very important __5__ they are not everything. Try to gain a great school record from your high school years, take extra courses that are interesting, and enjoy life. __6__ rest will come naturally. Last but not least, let's pay attention __7__ the interview. You should be respectful and most importantly, show real interest in the school (not only the name). __8__ is a matter of luck to get an interviewer who shares common interests with you. The thing with the interview is that Harvard __9__(receive) applications from hundreds if not thousands of students with the same grades. This means the interview is your chance to show __10__ you are unique.15People in many places are digging up the old folk stories and the messages in them. For example, most American storytellers get their tales from all kinds of sources, cultures, and times. They regard storytelling not only __1__ useful tool in child education, but also as a meaningful activity __2__ helps adults understand themselves as well as those whose cultures may be very __3__ (differ) from their own. “Most local stories are based on a larger theme, ”America n storyteller Opalanga Pugh says, “Cinderella, or the central idea of a good child getting __4__ (protect)from her goodness, appears in a __5__ (various)of forms in almost every culture of the world.” Working __6__ students in schools, Pugh helps them understand their own cultures and the general messages of the stories. She works with prisoners too, helping __7__know who they are by telling stories that her listeners can write, direct, and act in their own lives. __8__ they don't like the story they are living, they can rewrite it. Pugh also works to help open up lines of communication __9__managers and workers.“For every advance in business, ” she says, “there is a greater need for communication.” Storytelling can have a great effect on __10__ side of the managerworker relationship, she says.16There are moments in life __1__ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug (拥抱) them for real! When the door of happiness closes, __2__ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door __3__ we don't see the one which has been opened for us. Don't go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗). Don't go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone __4__ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be __5__ you want to be. The __6__(happy) of people don't __7__(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that __8__ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a __9__ (forget) past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone __10__ you was smiling. Li ve your life so that when you die, you're the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.17Sports should help a man to learn fairness, not only in games but also in and for life.If two teams play __1__ game，team must lose.If a dozen teams attend an athletic competition，one __2__ team will get the most points and all the __3__ eleven teams will get __4__ points.If a school team comes out last, that is no loss of face.__5__ that team and that school must do is admit that it __6__(lose). The only intelligent reaction __7__ defeat must be: next year we will do our best to come out on top, because from now on our team will devote __8__ to a stricter course of training under competent instructors. Lessons __9__(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.But even more __10__(value) are the lessons learned in extracurricular activities in school: in speech，dramatic and musical contests, in “house” activities, and, especially, in the student council.18Taking frequent short breaks is better for you than taking one long holiday, research has found. Dan Ariely, __1__ psychology professor, suggested holidaymakers break up extended time away by doing some work in the middle of their break, __2__(say) this would make them more appreciative of their time away from the office. The __3__(explain) is that people's enjoyment is reduced as they become accustomed __4__ their holiday lifestyle. Basil, __5__ teaches at Duke University in North Carolina, said, “On a long vacation, day seven is less good than day one because it's not as exciting. That is __6__ in general, going away four times a year provides more benefit than you would expect, and going away for one week provides less benefit than you would expect.” __7__，other experts disagree. Tim Harford, the author of Dear Undercover Economist, said, “Taking an increased number of trips would only increase the stress associated with traveling to and __8__ a holiday destination. If you pack three times as many holidays into the same amount of leave, you __9__ (expect) three times as much trouble. At least, it is not obvious to __10__ that it's worth it so I prefer taking a long holida y.”19Not knowing __1__ a particular gesture means in different countries or cultures can be __2__(confuse)．People do not realize how much significance a gesture can have __3__ it is misunderstood.To nonGermans, an American __4__(tour)at a German hotel gi ving an “OK” sign by making a circle with his index finger and thumb is “saying” everything is fine.However, for Germans, that particular gesture can cause offence and is certainly not appropriate. Over the years, scientists have studied hundreds of gestures.They note that in some countries __5__ Australia, __6__ is considered rude not to look someone directly in the eyes as they speak __7__ in other countries like Japan, lowering your eyes __8__(be) a sign of respect.Studies have shown that if people are aware __9__ th e different ways that gestures are interpreted; they are more likely to have __10__(good) cultural experiences.20Dear Charlene，Sometime after dark on Saturday night you stopped by my home and left a campaign brochure at my front door for me to see. __1__ contained a lot of the usual things — experience, leadership, education, family and the like. __2__ I don't need it, thank you all the same. Unfortunately, it was dark and you didn't notice that my sidewalk __3__ (enter) was blocked off. Never mind 5that; you apparently walked across the grass from my neighbor's house to do your business with me. The walkway was blocked off for __4__ good reason. Before you came to my house, some workers __5__(finish) pouring a new concrete slab (水泥板). So it was still somewhat soft __6__ you came by. Just before going to bed I stuck my head __7__ the door to admire my new investment and found your literature. In the morning I tried my best to repair the damage, __8__ still looks ugly. Thank goodness that you weren't wearing spike heels (细高跟鞋)．I don't mean __9__ (blame) you. But I think you'd better be careful next time you go to others' houses. It will be good __10__ both the two parties. Everything goes well! Paul21In many countries，__1__is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space.__2__，in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd. But this type of housing，__3__(call) cohousing, is gaining __4__(popular) in the United States, too. Cohousing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle.A cohousing community has__5__(private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeti ng room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 cohousing communities __6__ (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned. A cohousing complex is a place __7__ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a cohousing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have __8__ kids to play with, __9__ many families like. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village”. Residents also say that they can live in cohousing for __10__ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.22A peek at Chinese rare names.Hello, Mr. Death! Unhappy with your name? Then spare a thought for those rare Chinese families whose surnames mean “zero”，“ghost” __1__even “death”. A man in China's southern province of Jiangxi has spent the last 20 years compiling a list of__2__(usual)family names, according to national__3__(broadcast), the China Central Television. Most Chinese people share a few common surnames, Zhang, Wang, Li, Liu and Chen. The Chinese expression for “ordinary people” literally__4__(mean) “the old one hundred surnames”．__5__ Cheng Yinglian's interest was piqued after reading a newspaper many years ago and__6__(discover) a person with the surname Gui, meaning “ghost”，CCTV said.__7__then, he has scoured newspapers, books and other publications to find similar rare surnames, coming up__8__ about 2,000 to date. Those he has found include Ling, or “zero”，Cu, or “vinegar”，Miao, or “second” and Yi, or “one”．In China, many parents go out of their way to give__9__ children auspicious names __10__ suggest they will grow up to be healthy, strong and rich.23Jay was born to ride. Just after learning to walk, he got his first tricycle. A year later, he was on a bicycle __1__ training wheels. At the age of 5, he was a skilled bicyclist. His father made sure he did everything __2__ (safe). Jay wore a helmet, a chest pad, elbow pads, and knee pads. He fell a lot, __3__ he was never hurt badly. It was when he was 7 years old __4__ he got his first motocycle. He entered motocross races all over the country. By the time he was 15, he __5__ (win) thirty races. His future looked bright. When he was 17, Jay took his girlfriend out for __6__ ride on his motorcycle. A truck ran a red light, and Jay and his girlfriend fell off the motorcycle, __7__ (crash) into the side of the truck. Jay went into the hospital for three months. His girlfriend died immediately, for __8__ Jay felt guilty all the time. Jay didn't ride a motorcycle again for 10 years. Then one weekend he bought a used motorcycle. He took __9__ out for a test run at dusk. It was a great feeling __10__ (ride) again. He got it up to 110 miles an hour on the local freeways. That was fun, he thought. 624Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl __1__ (name) Lisa who was suffering from a rare and serious disease.Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion __2__ her fiveyear- brother, __3__ had miraculously (奇迹般地) survived the same disease and old had developed the antibodies (抗体) needed to fight the __4__(ill)．The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy __5__ he would be willing to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate for only a moment before taking __6__ deep breath and saying，“Yes, I'll do it if it can save Lisa.” As the transfusion progressed, he lay in a bed next to his sister and __7__ (smile), as we all did, seeing the color returning __8__ her cheeks.Then his face grew pale and his smile faded.He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice，“Will I start to die right away？” Being young, the boy had__9__ (understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give her all __10__ blood.25A friend of mine is a very successful sales manager.After he had__1__(careful) interviewed and then selected a new salesman, he would require the salesman__2__(buy) a new Cadillac, which is a luxury car__3__(produce) by General Motors.The salesman would be__4__ the idea.He would be frightened of the cost of the car and the hug e monthly payment involved.But the sales manager would insist that he buy the Cadillac as__5__ condition of employment. Afterwards, the salesman would drive the car home and his wife would most probably have a heart attack when she saw the car.Then he would take her for a ride around the neighborhood__6__ the new car.He would park his new Cadillac in front of his house or in the driveway.People would come over and admire it.Gradually，__7__ attitude toward himself and his earning potential would begin to change. Within a few days, he would begin to see himself as the kind of person__8__drove a new Cadillac.And time after time, almost without fail, the salespeople in this organization became sales superstars.Their sales performance jumped and they earned more than they__9__(earn) before.Soon the payments on the new Cadillac were of no concern__10__ their incomes were so much greater.26I do a lot of management training each year for the Circle K Company. Among the topics, what we discuss in our classes is t he keeping of quality employees. “__1__ has caused you to stay enough to become a manager？” I asked. After a while __2__ new manager took the question and said slowly, “It was a baseball glove.” Cynthia said she used to take a Circle K clerk job as an interim (临时的) one while she looked for something __3__(well). On her second day behind the counter, she received a call from her nineyear- son, Jessie. He old needed a baseball glove for the little League. She explained that____4___ a single mother, money was tight and her first check would have to go for ___5__ (pay) bills. When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Partircia, the store manager asked her to come to her small office and handed her a box.“I overheard you talking to your son yesterday，” she said，“and I know that it is hard __6__ (explain) things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie.I know you have to pay bills __7__ you can buy gloves. You know we can't pay good people like you as __8__ as we would like to; but we do care and I want you to know。

(完整word)高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析),推荐文档

高三英语专项训练 - 语法填空(1) (Topic: )Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 ______________ they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18 _ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “ Who put this stone in the centre of the road? ” said the old man, 19 ___ he did not try to removsetotnh e. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ____ man came along anddid the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21 ____________ . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22____ (say) to himself: “ Thenight will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 the dark and will fall against the stone. ”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 _______ (strong) to moveit. How great was his surprise at last! 25 _______ the ston，e he found a bag of money.(2) (Topic: )The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17 ___________________ own book and art store. And at nightshe teaches adult 18 _______ (educate). She helps kids 19 ________ have dropped out of highschool 20 ________ (get) their diploma.She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ____ us and lovesdoing new things with us，22 ____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middleof the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 ____ to fix anything andloves to play musical instruments.He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24 ______________ (build) us a half pipeand other cool things.So I have to say that 25 ______ gift I ' m ost grateful for is the one the God gave me m—yparents.( 3)(Topic: )Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questio，ns“ Have you got any skills in reading comprehension? ” Act，uamllyany of the teachers can ' t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 ___ often simply say，“ Read more and practise mo，reand you 18______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension. ” Frankly, these teachers ' good (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students ' interest in reading 20 ___ not helhpftuhleto deal witquestions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the Englishpassages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ___ u nderstandingmay have a close relationship with writing.( 4) (Topic: ). However, 16 __________ I came out of my teacher 'ofsfice, I told myself: “ Smile!It 'nsot so ・”serious. ”I smiled a big smile and 17___ worked a little, really.Everyone gets18 ________ (frustrate) sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure andI was often in low spirits. But one day I came19 _____ a sentence in the Bible: “ Do noabout tomorrow, 20 __________ tomorrow will be anxious for itself. Let the day 's own trouble besufficient for the day. ” It suddenly struck me: “ 21 _______ (worry) about a problem doesn Why not just give a big smile and face up 22 __ the trouble? ”Now every time I want to cry, I remind 23 ______ that laughter is better than tears and anger. I24 __________ (convince) that there ' s something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recove confidence and gives me 25 ___ courage to move on.Remember, whenever you' re faced with a setback, whenever you ' ve been treated unfairly, all takes is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, and it will shine on you.( 5)(Topic: )A farmer once organized a competition between his dog and his rabbit. He dug a hole in one of his biggest fields, and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see16 ___________ animal would find themfirst.The 17 _______ (cheer) and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot, 18_______ (dig) here and there, totally convinced that he would find it. But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, 19 _____ (lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find onebone in such a big field.The rabbit dug 20 ______ hours, and with every new hole the dog complained even more abouthow difficult this was, even for the rabbit. 21 ___ the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less than needed digging. When there was no place in the whole field 22 _____________ (leave) to dig, therabbit dug a tunnel right to 23 _____ the dog had been lying all the time. There he found the carrotand the bone.This is how the dog lost the game. He had come to 24 ___ right place at the very beginning butfailed to find the bone 25 ______ he only complained and didn ' t try at all.( 6) (Topic: )There once were a goat and a donkey who lived on a farm. The donkey worked 16 _______ (hard)so the farmer fed him more food. This made the goat so 17 ______ ( jealousy) that he began plottingagainst (谋划对付) the donkey. “，dHoenykey，” the goat said one day. “ I think you do too much work18 ___ this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don ' t you prete sick so 19 ____ you can take a day off? ” The donkey 20 ______________ (think) the goat haa.dSao great idethe next morning the donkey lay in the stable (畜栏) on his side with his eyes 21 _________ (close).Right away，the farmer called the doctor. 22 _____ looking at the donkey，the doctor said 23 ___needed a special medicine made 24 ___ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 25 ___ goat andgave the donkey medicine made from his heart.(7)(Topic: )I am a junior in high school. There is a lady at my school 16 ___ job is to hand out call-slips索书单)and preve nt stude nts from leav ing campus 17 ______ p ermissi on. Before today I had n everseen her smile.The other day my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria and I saw her walking around. When she came 18 _____________ (close) to us I could see that she was crying. She pulled out a tissue and quicklywiped her eyes. I thought to myself that this lady is so under-appreciated and needs 19 (recognize) for all her hard work. So I wrote a note telling her that the studentsappreciated everything she did and 20 ______ her contribution to our school made a difference in allof our lives. I signed it “Somethankful students a”nd slipped it into 21 _____ envelope. Then Irealized I didn 't even know her name. I asked all of my professors but 22 _____ knew her name. I finally went to ask the lady at student services and 23 ______ (tell) that her name is Kathy. I boughther a bouquet of 24 _______ (colour) sunflowers and taped the envelope to it. I brought the flowersto school and left 25 _____ i n her office.She came into my third period class shortly afterwards to deliver a call-slip, and there it was a smile on her face!(8)(Topic: )Over the years I 'vebeen teaching kids about a simple16 ______ powerful concept —the antphilosophy. They have an amazing four-part philosophy. First, ants never quit. They'llclimb over, they ' ll climb under, and they ' ll climb around. They keep looking for another way. Wh了fS neat ( 起的) philosophy it is to never quit 1 7 ________________________ (look ) for a way to get 18 _____ you 're sup go! Second, ants think about winter all summer. That 's 19 ___ important attitude.You can ' t be 20 ____ n a?Vfe稚的)as to think summer will last forever. People who have a little experience are clear about this. So ants are gathering in their winteroofd in the middle of summer. It 's important to be realistic. You have to think about rocks as you enjoy the sand and sun. Think ahead. The third part is that ants think summer all winter.During the winter, they remind 21 ______ , “This won 't last long; we 'll soon be outAnd 22 ___ the first warm day, the ants are out. If it 23 ____ (turn) cold again, theydown. But they come out again if it is warm. They can 't wait 24 ______ (get) out. Last, how mu an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 25 ______ (possible) can.What a great philosophy to have—the ant philosophy：never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.(9)(Topic: )The story happened in Japan 1 6 ____ a house was redecorated and the wall inside a room was removed. The inside of the wall was hollow. When the owner of the house removed the wall, he saw a gecko (壁虎) inside the wall. Its tail was pinned by a nail 17 ______________ (come) through the wall fromoutside. The owner was very curious why the gecko was still alive. Then the nail caught his eye. Goodness! It is the nail that was driven here ten years ago when the house was built! How amazing it is 18___ the gecko to have lived in the wall in complete19 _____________________________ (dark) for ten years!But on second thought, the curious house owner wondered how this gecko could live through 10 years with its tail 20 _______________ (nail) down and being unable to go anywhere? So he tried to find out howthis small creature could be fed. After a little while, there appeared another gecko with food in 21 ____mouth! What a shocking scene! For ten years, this little gecko had never failed to feed the trappedone.The story touched me so 22 ____ (deep) that it is useless to find out 23 _____ relationshipsthey had between them. Parent 24 ___ child? Friends? Lovers? Brothers or sisters? 25 ___ last thingwe should do is to abandon your beloved in hardship.( 10) (Topic: )Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country may be considered extremely rude in another. Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 16 _______ themodern table manners in Korea.17 ________ (tradition，) it was the woman ' s job 1_8 _ (cook)food and set the table. The woman would sit 19 ________ her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for 20 _____ pleasant meal. Only 21 ____ the husband finished would thewoman and her children eat. Nowaday，s table manners 22 ____ (change) a lot. 23 _______ of thefamily members eat together at the same time.It is common to see everyone help with the meal，24 _______ the husband. One tradition，however，has not changed. It is that the oldest person starts the meal. Staying until the oldest person is finished 25 ______________ (consider) to be a basic tradition of Korean table manners.( 11)(Topic: )It was my first trip to India, alone. One day, as I 16 ________ (walk) through a local market, aten-year-old boy came over and begged me to buy a book, 17 ___ had the words “ Interestingon its cover. I bought it, thinking that when I returned home it would remind me 18 __________ my wonderful Indian adventure. The book claimed that India 's people were very welcoming of tourists, and never tried 19 ______________ (cheat) them. As I read I felt deeply touched by these warm words.Suddenly, a monkey came down from a nearby tree, snatched the book from my hand and took20 ___ away, along with my bag which contained all my belongings. I couldn ' t do anything 21 _____stand and stare. Then a man approached me and asked 22 _________ I wanted my belongings back.He said it would cost me five US dollars. I had no other choice 23 ____ (leave), so I agreed to pay,but only after my bag was returned. He blew a whistle and the monkey immediately threw the bag down. I picked it up and gave him the money. I later learned that 24 _________________ man made his living thisway: tricking tourist s. This was the 25 ______ (bad) thing I ever experienced in “ Interesting( 12) (Topic: )Some people live in the world for body while others for dignity.I once took a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk, 16 ____ a Pepsi can in my hand. An old woman in ragged clothes，17 ___ was living on collecting used cans, jars and tins, moved slowlytowards me, with a bag on the back! 18 _______ (walk) nearer, she looked up at me and then fixed hereyes on my can. At that time, I hadnt finished m'y cola, so I gave 19 ___ several coins instead.She stared at me 20 ___ a few seconds and handed back the money. Quite confuse，d I asked:“Why not? Isn ' t that 21_______ you wa“nt?I am no”ta beggar, ” she said 22__(s_e_r_io_us), word by word.Instantly, I felt so sorry. I 23 __________ (intend) to help he，r completely misunderstandingher. Thus I hurt her. What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her 24 emptied can. This time，she gave me a smile with 25 ________________ (satisfy) and gratitude inher eyes. The woman is poor in material life but is so respectable as a man. I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.(13)A teacher once told us, “If you make one close frie nd in school, you will be mOstiate. Atrue frien dship is some one 1. ______ stays with you for life. ” Experie nee teaches that he Good friendship is just not easily formed.2. _________ is possible that we simply not to stay in one place long eno ugh for a true frie ndshipto develop. 3. ________ , there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 4. _______ (think) carefully about the kind of frie ndship we want.To most of us, frie ndship is con sidered 5. ______ (importa nee), but we n eed to have clearly inour minds the kinds of frie ndship we want. Are they to be close 6. _______ k ept at arm's len gth? Dowe want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? Usually, the sharing of personal experience is the surest way 7. __________________ (deep) friendships. But it must be carried out slowly andcarried on only if there are sig ns of in terest and acti on in retur n.What are some of the difficulties of frie ndship? The greatest is the attractio n to expect too much, too soon. Deep relationship takes time. Another “ majoidifficulty ” is the selfishnessto think one “ possessesh” other.8. _________________________ (similar), friendships require actions 9. ________ return. Finally,there is a questi on of tak ing care of it. 10. ______ you spe nd reas on able time together, frie ndshipswill die away.(14)Life is difficult, but it is no Ion ger difficult once we 1. ___ ・ _ (true) un dersta nd and accept it.Most do not fully see this truth. In stead they compla in 2. _____ their problems and difficulties asif life should be easy. It seems to 3.・that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially 4. _______ (force) upon them or else upon their families, or eve n their n ati on. What makeslife difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems 5. ____________ (be) a painful one.Problems 6. _______ (depe nd) on their n ature cause in us sad ness or Ion eli ness or regret or an ger or fear. These are un comfortable feeli ngs, ofte n as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes 7. _______________ en dless series of problems, lifes always difficult and is full of pai n as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole of solving problems that life has its meaning.Problems are the serious test that tells success 8. _______ failure. When we desire to en couragethe growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our childre n to solve.It is through the pain of meet ing and work ing out problems 9. ______ w e lear n. As BenjaminFran kli n said, “ Those things that hurt, in struct. ” It is for this reas on that wise people lear n n 10. ______ to welcome the pain of problems.(15)I was always told that the three Ps —patie nce, positive thi nki ng and persevera nce, were a sure path 1. ____________ success.But this advice does not always work as pla nn ed. My high school maths examis one example. The exam, 2. _______ was origi nally to be held in our classroom, 3. _______ (cha nge)to the library at the last minu te. This, 4. ______ , did n't bother me because maths had always bee nmy strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 5. _________________ . But my mood cha nged quickly whe n I saw the first questi on. I had no ideahow to do it. I tried to stay 6. ________ (positively) and persevered 7. ________ I fin ally found the solution. With the proble r m 8. _____________ (solve) , I felt proud of my achievement.9. _______ (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 10. 匸(complete) the rest.(16)It was a very cold evening. An old man was waiting for a ride across the river. He saw several horseme n come and leave but did n't ask for any help. The wait seemed 1. _______________ (en d). Then came another rider. The old man 2. _______ (catch) his eye and said, “ Sir, wouldyou mind doing me a favor ? ”Stopping his horse, he replied, “ Of course. ” Almost 3. he olctfreszejo uldnot get off the ground. The horseman helped him 4. _______ his horse. He took the old man not just across the river, 5. _______ to his home.“ Sir, you did n't eve n ask the other riders fdnelp, why? What 6. ____ I had said‘ no ' aleft you there ? ” the horseman asked.The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said. “looked into their eyes, and Ifound they did n't care, 7. _______told me it would be useless, but whe n I looked into8. _____ , Isaw kindn ess. ”These words touched the rider deeply. “ Thank you for what you've said. I hope I will n ever be9. _______ busy to help others. ” With that, Thomas Jeffers on, the 10. ______________ (three) preside nt of the US, turned his horse around and went away. (17)sell ” yourself. It should be simple, human, personal and brief 1. _______ leav ing out any n ecessary fact.In writ ing, keep 2._______mind the things a possible employer most wants to know aboutare your qualifications, your aims.The 3. ________ (ope n) paragraph is importa nt. If the first few senten ces fail to win the reader'satte nti on, the rest may not be read at all. Try 4. ______ (key) your ope ning remarks to their n eeds ormight say “I 5. _________ (make) a careful study of your advertis ing duri ng the past six mon ths.have made a survey in my n eighborhood to find out how many housewives use your product and why 6. _________ like it. ”Be clear about the job you are applying for. Employers want experien —7. _______ , naturally,no beginner has. The answer is 8. _______ everything you have done is experienee.It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. Make a specific request for an in terview. 9. _________________ excelle nt idea is to en close a stamped, self-ddressed en velop with your letter, which makes it 10. _______ (easy) for a possible employer to get in touch with you.(18)Sports should help a man to lear n fair ness, not only in games but also in and for life. If two teams play 1. _______________ game, one team must lose. If a dozen teams attend an athletic competition,2. _______ team will get the most points and all the3. _______________ eleven teams will get4. _______ poin ts. If a school team comes out last, that is no loss of face.5. ____________ thatteam and that school must do is admit that it 6. __________ (lose). The only in tellige nt react ion7. _______ defeat must be: n ext year we will do our best to come out on top, because from now on our team will devote 8. ___________ to a stricter course of trai ning un der compete nt in structors.An application letter is to help you to in terests. For example, in stead of beg inning with your adveHsaevnent in today's paper; ” youLessons. 9. _______ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people. But even more10. ______ (value) are the lessons learned in extra-curricular activities in school: in speech,dramatic and musical con tests, in “ house ” activities, and, especially, in the stude nt coun cil.高三英语专项训练语法填空参考答案(1) 本文讲的是一个富翁为了查看镇上的人们是否值得他的帮助而做的测试。

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