北师大版初二(上)英语第3讲:unit 2 词汇篇(学生版)
新北师大版初中英语八年级上册课本词汇表
v. 得分 n. 得分,比分;分数
11 result
n. 结果
12 movie
n. 电影
13 actor
n. 演员
14 fantastic
adj. 极好的,了不起的
15 *earn
v. 挣钱
16 *adopt
v. 收养,领养
17 deaf
adj. 聋的
18 moving
adj. 令人感动的
19 *dinosaur
adv. 仔细地
37 take notes
记笔记
38
39 Lesson 3
40 field
n. 运动场;田地
41 *extremely
adv. 及其;非常
42 fit
adj. 健壮的,健康的 v. 适合;合身
43 agree 44 certainly 45 pass 46 *goal 47 score a goal 48 kick 49 basket 50 make a basket 51 *foul 52 kid 53 call 54 terrible 55 shame 56 What a shame! 57 should 58 *complain 59 hit 60 *court 61 form 62 in top form 63 win 64 break 65 prize 66 lose 67 fall 68 69 Communication Workshop 70 magic 71 *tortoise 72 run after 73 deer 74 sky 75 *whale 76 *ocean 77 photographer 78 cameraman 79 *host 80 explain 81 habit 82 *scenery 83 explanation 84 continue 85
人教版初二(上)英语第3讲:unit 2词汇篇(学生版)
Unit 2 词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
一、词组及句型help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如;诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于;超过less than少于二、句型:help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
北师大版初中英语单词表八年级上册
quite
adv. 相当
rule
n. 规则
experience
n. 经验;实践 v. 经历;体验
carefully
adv. 仔细地
take notes
记笔记
Lesson 3
field
n. 运动场;田地
extremely
adv. 极其;非常
fit
adj. 健壮的,健康的 v. 适合;合身
run after
追逐
Unit 2, Getting Ready
play
n. 戏剧 v. 玩
experiment
n. 实验;试验
musical
adj. 音乐的
instrument
n. 乐器
teamwork
n. 协同工作,配合
Lesson 4
bottle
n. 瓶子
camera
n. 照相机
chopsticks
adj. 可能
return
v. 还回;回来 n. 返回
on time
准时
seat
n. 座位,坐处
exam
n. 考试
Lesson 5
together
adv. 在一起,到一起
role
n. 角色;职能
question
v. 提问;质疑 n. 问题
discussion
n. 讨论,商讨
research
n. 研究,调查 v. 进行研究;调查
n. 筷子
glue
n. 胶水
metal
n. 金属
paper
n. 纸;纸张
plastic
n. 塑料
wood
北师大版八年级上册英语 Unit 3 词汇和语法基础(解析版) (2)
7. accident noun /ˈæksɪdənt/
something bad that happens that is not expected or intended and that often damages something or injures someone意外;不测;事故
Olympic adj.奥林匹克运动会的
diving n.跳水,跳水运动
gymnastics n.体操
weightlifting n.举重
athlete n.运动员
compete v.竞争,对抗
national adj.国家的;民族的
champion n.冠军,第一名
gymnast n.体操运动员
diver n.跳水运动员
(尤指重大或不寻常的)事情,事件
例句:
This year’s Olympic Games will be the biggest ever sporting event.
今年的奥林匹克运动会将是历史上规模最大的体育盛事。
Susannah’s party was the social event of the year.
(在思想上或心理上)作好准备;防范
例句:
It almost seems as if she is preparing to die.
看来她好像已经作好了赴死的准备。
You need to prepare yourself for a long wait.
你需要作好长时间等待的准备。
9. artificial adjective /ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl/
计算机公司间的竞争很激烈。
北师大版八年级上册英语 Unit 2 词汇与语法基础(解析版) (1)
知识图谱Unit 2 Teams知识精讲一、必背词汇play n. 戏剧v. 玩experiment n. 实验;试验musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器teamwork n. 协同工作,配合bottle n. 瓶子camera n. 照相机chopsticks n. 筷子glue n. 胶水metal n. 金属paper n. 纸;纸张plastic n. 塑料wood n. 木头material n. 材料object n. 物品,东西;目标build v. 建筑;建造describe v. 描述video n. 录像v. 录像second n. 秒;第二possible adj. 可能return v. 还回;回来 n. 返回seat n. 座位,坐处exam n. 考试together adv. 在一起,到一起role n. 角色;职能question v. 提问;质疑 n. 问题discussion n. 讨论,商讨research n. 研究,调查 v. 进行研究;调查alone adv. 独自;仅仅adj. 独自的,孤单的share v. 分享;共有;有相同之处anyone pron. 任何人mind v. 介意hate v. 讨厌,厌恶;憎恨sound v. 听起来好像;听起来 n. 声音crazy adj. 疯狂的;荒唐的;狂热的stick n. 棍;条 v. 粘贴argue v. 争论,争辩choose v. 选择suggest v. 建议,提议excellent adj. 优秀的,杰出的,极好的poor adj. 差的;贫穷的participate v. 参加,参与task n. 任务,工作;活动stand v. 容忍;忍受;站立speech n. 演讲;发言special adj. 特殊的,特别的last v. 持续,延续couple n. 夫妻resort n. 旅游胜地shake v. 摇动,抖动completely adv. 彻底地,完全地earthquake n. 地震dark adj. 黑暗的heavily adv. 超出一般规模地;重重地moment n. 片刻;瞬间decide v. 决定until prep. ,conj. 直到ruin n. 废墟blanket n. 毯子,毛毯enough adj. 足够的divide v. (使)分开,分散collect v. 收集flashlight n. 手电筒flash v. (使)闪耀,闪光journey n. 旅行,行程encourage v. 鼓励support v & n. 支持safely adv. 安全地;平安地lucky adj. 幸运的hope n & v. 希望solve v. 解决,处理problem n. 问题;困难into prep. 到……里面;朝,向astronaut n. 宇航员,航天员several det. 几个;一些everybody pron. 每人;人人cooperate v. 合作,协作puzzle n. 谜,智力问题;疑问discuss v. 讨论,商量band n. 乐队二、重点词汇1. describe verb /dɪˈskraɪb/to say or write what someone or something is like 描述,描写,描绘例句:Could you describe your attacker?你能描述一下袭击者的样子吗?He described the painting in detail.他详细地描述了那幅油画的内容。
北师版初二(下)英语第3讲:unit 2词汇篇(教师版)-最新教育文档
Unit 2 词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.at the same time 同时在时间状语,句首,句中,句末都可以You have to push and twist at the same time. 你必须要同时向下按而且转一下。
At the same time, inequality has become worse. 同时不平等现象变得更严重了。
Now, many aim to release films at the same time around the world.现在,很多瞄准发表的电影同时在全世界发表。
2.hear…doing/do hear后既可以接动名词也可以接动词原形。
区别在于被听到的动作是否在进行中。
例如:I can hear him play the piano every day.I heard him playing the piano at 18:00 yesterday evening.3.either…or…不是…就是either...or...意为"或者……或者……;不是……就是……"之意。
表示两者之一,连接句子中两个并列的成分。
例如:When the girl is happy, she either sings or dances. 那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。
(此句中either...or...连接两个动词,因为主语是单数第三人称,谓语动词要用其相应的形式。
北师大版英语八年级上册Unit 2单词及短语
Unit 2 TeamsGetting Ready名词Nouns1. experiment实验;试验e.g.: Many people do not like the idea of experiments on animals.2. instrument乐器e.g.: Is he learning an instrument?3. teamwork 协同工作,配合e.g.: She stressed the importance of good teamwork.形容词Adjectives1. musical 音乐的e.g.: She was not only intelligent but also very musical.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. play n.戏剧v.玩e.g.: You’ll have to play inside today.Lesson 4 Class Projects名词Nouns1. bottle瓶子e.g.: You must make two musical instruments with plastic bottles.2. camera照相机e.g.: She put a new film in her camera.3. chopsticks筷子e.g.: You must make a plane with two chopsticks.4. glue胶水e.g.: You can use wood, paper and glue but you mustn’t use other things.5. metal金属e.g.: It cannot be used bond wood to metal.6. paper纸;纸张e.g.: You can use paper and glue but you can’t use metal.7. plastic塑料e.g.: The pipes should be made of plastic.8. wood木头e.g.: He chopped some wood for the fire.9. material材料e.g.: You can’t use materials from toys or real instruments.10. object物品,东西;目标e.g.: My eye fell on a curious object.11. second秒;第二e.g.: It has to fly for ten seconds.12. seat座位,坐处e.g.: Babies must sit in a baby seat.13. exam考试e.g.: I got my exam results today.动词Verbs1. build 建筑;建造e.g.: They have permission to build 200 new houses.2. describe描述e.g.: You must describe your building but it doesn’t have to be long.形容词Adjectives1. possible 可能e.g.: It is possible to get there by bus.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. video n.录像v.录像e.g.: You can bring a video camera or a mobile phone from home.2. return v.还回;回来n.返回e.g.: I must return some books to the library.短语Expressions1. on time 准时e.g.: You can borrow books from the library, but you must return them on time.Lesson 5 Teamwork名词Nouns1. role角色;职能e.g.: Each student had a different role.2. discussion讨论,商讨e.g.: The plans have been under discussion for a year now.3. task任务,工作;活动e.g.: Our first task is to set up a communication system.4. speech演讲;发言e.g.: Several people made speeches at the wedding.动词Verbs1. share 分享;共有;有相同之处e.g.: I only have one book. We have to share.2. mind介意e.g.: I don’t mind working alone.3. hate讨厌,厌恶;憎恨e.g.: I love apples, but I hate carrots.4. argue争论,争辩e.g.: We don’t need to argue about the results.5. choose选择e.g.: Sara chose her words carefully.6. suggest建议,提议e.g.: I suggest (that) we go out to eat.7. participate参加,参与e.g.: Everyone in the team participated.8. stand容忍;忍受;站立e.g.: I can’t stand arguing.形容词Adjectives1. crazy 疯狂的;荒唐的;狂热的e.g.: He can’t stand the crazy ideas.2. excellent优秀的,杰出的,极好的e.g.: She speaks excellent French.3. poor差的;贫穷的e.g.: They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.副词Adverbs1. together 在一起,到一起e.g.: We grew up together.2. politely有礼貌地e.g.: They spoke to each other politely.代词Pronouns1. anyone 任何人e.g.: Did anyone see you?兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. question v.提问;质疑n.问题e.g.: They asked each other questions and this helped them understand their task.2. research n.研究,调查v.进行研究;调查e.g.: I don’t like doing research.3. alone adv.独自;仅仅adj.独自的,孤单的e.g.: Lily doesn’t like to play with other children. She often plays alone.4. sound v.听起来好像;听起来n.声音e.g.: She heard the sound of footsteps outside.5. stick n.棍;条v.粘贴e.g.: He arms and legs were like sticks.短语Expressions1. give speeches 发表演讲e.g.: You can first give speeches about protecting the environment at school.Lesson 6 A Special Team名词Nouns1. couple夫妻e.g.: Several couples were on the dance floor.2. resort旅游胜地e.g.: The Lins found many people at the resort.3. earthquake地震e.g.: The earthquake lasted for 30 minutes.4. moment片刻;瞬间e.g.: I’ll be back in a moment.5. ruin废墟e.g.: We visited the ruins of a castle.6. blanket毯子,毛毯e.g.: There were not enough blankets.7. flashlight手电筒e.g.: They used them as flashlights.8. journey旅行,行程e.g.: It was a difficult journey, but the group members encouraged and supported each other.9. problem问题;困难e.g.: How did the team solve the problems?10. astronaut宇航员,航天员e.g.: Astronauts work as a special team.动词Verbs1. last 持续,延续e.g.: The meeting only lasted (for) a few minutes.2. shake 摇动,抖动e.g.: The whole house shakes when a train goes past.3. decide决定e.g.: It’s up to you to decide.4. divide(使)分开,分散e.g.: Mr Lin divided the 25 people into five groups.5. collect收集e.g.: He also collected all the mobile phones and made sure each group had one.6. flash(使)闪耀,闪光e.g.: Every 30 minutes, the group leaders flashed their mobile phones, and the light in the dark rainy night made everyone feel safe.7. encourage鼓励e.g.: My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.8. solve解决,处理e.g.: She tried her best to solve the problem.形容词Adjectives1. special 特殊的,特别的e.g.: This special team gave them hope for life.2. dark黑暗的e.g.: Soon it was dark and it started to rain heavily.3. enough足够的e.g.: They found some, but not enough for everyone.4. lucky幸运的e.g.: Everyone was tired but they felt lucky because they were part of a special team.副词Adverbs1. completely 彻底地,完全地e.g.: In just two minutes, everything changed completely!2. heavily 超出一般规模地;重重地e.g.: It was raining heavily.3. safely安全地;平安地e.g.: It took the team two hours to get out safely.介词Prepositions1. into 到……里面;朝,向e.g.: After that, Mr Lin divided the people into five groups.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. until prep., conj.直到e.g.: We can’t go down the mountain until tomorrow.2. support v., n.支持e.g.: If you raise it at the meeting, I’ll support you.3. hope n., v.希望e.g.: Some cried and some lost hope.短语Expressions1. on holiday 在度假e.g.: The old couple was on holiday at a mountain resort.2. take a walk散步e.g.: They were taking a walk in the early afternoon, when suddenly the ground startedto shake.3. one by one逐个地,一个接一个地e.g.: One by one, they found 23 other people.4. at that moment正在那时e.g.: At that moment, Mr Lin decided to take the lead.5. call for one’s attention让……注意e.g.: He called for everyone’s attention.6. look for寻找e.g.: Mr Lin and a few young men went back to the ruins to look for food and blankets.Communication Workshop名词Nouns1. puzzle谜,智力游戏;疑问e.g.: We do lots of puzzles and team games.2. band乐队e.g.: I also play the drums in a band.动词Verbs1. cooperate 合作,协作e.g.: The two groups agreed to cooperate with each other.2. discuss讨论,商量e.g.: Have you discussed the problem with anyone?代词Pronouns1. everybody 每人;人人e.g.: Everybody has to be clear about his role and cooperate with all the other players.其他Others1. several 几个;一些e.g.: I’m on several teams and I join these teams for different reasons.。
北师大版八年级上册英语 Unit 2 词汇和语法基础(解析版) (1)
知识图谱Unit 2 Teams知识精讲一、必背词汇play n. 戏剧v. 玩experiment n. 实验;试验musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器teamwork n. 协同工作,配合bottle n. 瓶子camera n. 照相机chopsticks n. 筷子glue n. 胶水metal n. 金属paper n. 纸;纸张plastic n. 塑料wood n. 木头material n. 材料object n. 物品,东西;目标build v. 建筑;建造describe v. 描述video n. 录像v. 录像second n. 秒;第二possible adj. 可能return v. 还回;回来n. 返回seat n. 座位,坐处exam n. 考试together adv. 在一起,到一起role n. 角色;职能question v. 提问;质疑n. 问题discussion n. 讨论,商讨research n. 研究,调查v. 进行研究;调查alone adv. 独自;仅仅adj. 独自的,孤单的share v. 分享;共有;有相同之处anyone pron. 任何人mind v. 介意hate v. 讨厌,厌恶;憎恨sound v. 听起来好像;听起来n. 声音crazy adj. 疯狂的;荒唐的;狂热的stick n. 棍;条v. 粘贴argue v. 争论,争辩choose v. 选择suggest v. 建议,提议excellent adj. 优秀的,杰出的,极好的poor adj. 差的;贫穷的participate v. 参加,参与task n. 任务,工作;活动stand v. 容忍;忍受;站立speech n. 演讲;发言special adj. 特殊的,特别的last v. 持续,延续couple n. 夫妻resort n. 旅游胜地shake v. 摇动,抖动completely adv. 彻底地,完全地earthquake n. 地震dark adj. 黑暗的heavily adv. 超出一般规模地;重重地moment n. 片刻;瞬间decide v. 决定until prep. ,conj. 直到ruin n. 废墟blanket n. 毯子,毛毯enough adj. 足够的divide v. (使)分开,分散collect v. 收集flashlight n. 手电筒flash v. (使)闪耀,闪光journey n. 旅行,行程encourage v. 鼓励support v & n. 支持safely adv. 安全地;平安地lucky adj. 幸运的hope n & v. 希望solve v. 解决,处理problem n. 问题;困难into prep. 到……里面;朝,向astronaut n. 宇航员,航天员several det. 几个;一些everybody pron. 每人;人人cooperate v. 合作,协作puzzle n. 谜,智力问题;疑问discuss v. 讨论,商量band n. 乐队二、重点词汇1. describe verb /dɪˈskraɪb/to say or write what someone or something is like描述,描写,描绘例句:Could you describe your attacker?你能描述一下袭击者的样子吗?He described the painting in detail.他详细地描述了那幅油画的内容。
北师大八年级上学期课本教材单词汇总全
北师大八年级上学期课本教材单词汇总全八年级上册Unit 1 lesson 1province ::n.省hobby ::n. 业余爱好married ::a. 已婚的single ::a. 单一的,单身的 strict ::a. 严格的,严厉的 violin ::n. 小提琴piano ::n. 钢琴model ::n. 模型collect ::vt. 收集coin ::n. 硬币stamp ::n. 邮票chat ::vi. 聊天download ::vt. 下载 poster ::n. 海报form ::vt. 形成,(使)组成Lesson 2vacation ::n. 假期farm ::n. 农场milk ::vt. 挤奶cow ::n. 母牛country ::n. 国家;乡村 deliver ::vt. 递送newspaper ::n. 报纸 away ::ad. 在远处,到远处 go away 走开,离去course ::n. 课程extra ::a. 额外的fix up 修理,修补unfortunately ::ad. 不幸地 accident ::n. 意外事件,事故 earn ::vt. 赚,挣得camp ::n. 露营地tent ::n. 帐篷later ::a. 更迟的,更后的1afraid ::a. 害怕的,担心的Lesson 3win ::vt. (获)胜,取得胜利 work out 做大运动量的锻炼 invite ::vt. 邀请score ::n. 得分vt. 记分 goal ::n. (球赛)得分;目标 ant ::n. 蚂蚁except ::prep. 除了……之外 enormous ::a.巨大的,庞大的Lesson 4nothing ::neg pron. 无get together 聚会,联欢lunchtime ::n. 午餐时间 appointment ::n. 约会,约定Expansion 1horseback ::n. 马背rock ::n. 岩石rock climbing 攀岩scary ::a. 引起惊慌的;害怕的 program ::n. 节日,节目 till ::prep. 直到conj. 在……以前,直到……为止midnight ::n. 午夜probably ::ad. 大概,或许Unit 2 lesson5article ::n. 文章project ::n. 工程;方案 totally ::ad. 完全地,整体地 accept ::vt. 接受refuse ::vt. 拒绝reason ::n. 理由,原因 tonight ::ad. 今晚,今夜 tomorrow ::n. 明天2guest ::n. 客人,来宾 stay up 不睡觉;熬夜fishing ::n. 钓鱼Lesson 6future ::n. 未来,将来 grow ::vi. 生长,成长 grow up 长大成人,成长sports car 跑车poor ::a. 贫穷的,可怜的 cure ::n. 药物,治疗方法 aids ::n. 艾滋病college ::n. 学院,大学 general ::adj. 普遍的,总体的 in general 通常,大体上 dumb ::a. 哑的,无说话能力的 part-time 兼职的less ::a. 较少的though ::ad.&conj. 虽然,尽管 first of all 首先find ::vt. 发现,找到find out 发现,查明why ::ad. 为什么checkup 核对,检验energy ::n. 精力,活力 appetite ::n. 食欲,胃口 discover ::vt. 发现Lesson 7teenage ::a. 十几岁的 percent ::n. 百分比,百分数 ticket ::n. 票,入场券 overweight ::a. 超重mexican ::a. 墨西哥的 n. 墨西哥人iced ::a. 冰冷的,冰冻的 pocket ::n. 衣袋,口袋 pocket money 零用钱3babysitting ::n. 临时保姆,照顾婴儿boat ::n. 小船key ::n. 钥匙ring ::n. 环状物luck ::n. 运气Lesson 8term ::n. 学期progress ::n. 进步make progress 取得进步little by little 渐渐地vocabulary ::n. 词汇in front of 在……前面at least 至少confident ::a. 自信的 grammar ::n. 语法rule ::n. 规则improve ::vt. 改进,提高 skill ::n. 技能,技巧habit ::n. 习惯advantage ::n. 优势,有利条件 take advantage of 利用offer ::n.&vt. 提议,提供 worry about 担心take part in 参加mistake ::n. 错误responsible ::a. 有责任的 be responsible for 对……负责Expansion 2concentrate ::vi. 全神贯注于 graduate ::n. (大学)毕业生vi. 毕业language ::n. 语言keep fit 保持健康the great sphinx (古埃及)狮身人面像 egypt ::n. 埃及pyramid ::n. 金字塔4camel ::n. 骆驼law ::n. 法律,法规Unit 3 lesson9india ::n. 印度western ::a.西方的mountion ::n. 山,山脉 ancient ::a. 远古的be famous for 因……著名Lesson 10the amazon river 亚马孙河 the nile river 尼罗河the sahara desert 撒哈拉沙漠 the gobi desert 戈壁滩 mount qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰 lake baikal 贝加尔湖the caspian sea 里海foot ::n. 英尺(pl.feet) eastern ::a. 东方的;东部的 pacific ::adj. 和平的,太平的 the pacific ocean 太平洋 atlantic ::adj. 大西洋的n. 大西洋the atlantic ocean the indian ocean 印度洋in terms of 根据,按照bit ::n. 少量a bit 一点儿compare ::vt. 比较compare…with与……相比 hometown ::n. 故乡 certainly ::ad. 的确,当然Lesson 11attraction ::n. 吸引,吸引力 traditional ::a. 传统的historically ::ad. 历史地5used ::adj. 已使用过的,已习惯的 used to 过去常常clean ::a. 清洁的,干净的vt.打扫 than ::conj. 比thousand ::num. 一千 basic ::a. 基本的peaceful ::a. 和平的,平静的 prohibit ::vt. 禁止,阻止 toy ::n. 玩具Lesson 12dust ::n. 尘土,灰尘storm ::n. 风暴,暴风雨 dust storm 沙尘暴danger ::n. 危险during ::prep. 在……期间 reach ::vt. 到达separate ::vt. 分开;隔离 government ::n. 政府become ::vi. 变成,成为 salty ::a. 有盐分的,咸的 plant ::n. 植物,工厂no longer 不再clear ::a. 清楚的,清晰的 fisherman ::n. 渔夫sand ::n. 沙子wasteland ::n. 荒地lift up 提起来everybody ::pron. 每个人,人人 complain ::vi. 抱怨condition ::n. 条件;情形 soon ::ad. 立刻,不久promise ::vt.&n. 许诺,允诺,保证village ::n. 乡村affect ::vt. 影响,感动Expansion 36volcano ::n. 火山crater ::n. 火山口bring ::vt. 拿来,带来 another ::a. 另一个breeze ::n. 微风 vi. 吹微风 itself ::pron. 它自己convenient ::a. 便利的,方便的service ::n. 服务on the other hand 另一方面 conference ::n. 会议 business ::n. 交易,生意;事情 personally ::ad. 亲自 worth ::a. 值钱的;值得的Unit 4 lesson13story ::n. 故事,小说 talent ::n. 天才,才能 could ::v. can的过去式already ::ad. 已经keyboard ::n.(钢琴的)键盘 invent ::vt. 发明comic ::a. 喜剧的performance ::n. 表演 night ::n. 夜晚count ::vt. 数copy ::vt. 模仿beat ::vt. 打;打败act ::vi. 扮演Lesson 14card ::n. 卡片suspect ::n. 嫌疑犯 lord ::n. 封建领主,统治者 tower ::n. 塔,城堡shine ::vi. 照耀n. 光亮 servant ::n. 仆人front ::n. 前面7wait ::vi. (~for)等待, steal ::vt. 偷,偷窃gold ::n. 黄金;金色 evidence ::n. 证据return ::vi. 返回reply ::n.&vi. 答复,回答 myself ::pron. 我自己 lady ::n. 女士,夫人,小姐 gardener ::n. 园丁just now 刚刚trust ::vt. 信任,信赖 garden ::n. 花园Lesson 15customer ::n. 顾客 suddenly ::ad. 突然地 appear ::vi. 出现streetlight ::n. 街灯 suitcase ::n. 手提箱wave ::vi. (挥手)示意;致意 paper ::n. 纸silence ::n. 沉默stoplight ::n. 停止行进标志 mirror ::n. 镜子look at 看cry ::vi. 哭,叫,喊inside ::prep. 在……之内 knock ::(~on)vi. 敲,敲打 waste ::vt. 浪费empty ::a. 空的die ::vi. 死亡light ::n. 光;灯Lesson 16save ::v. 解救;保存;储蓄 burn ::v. 烧,烧焦flame ::n. 火焰8ladder ::n. 梯子emergency ::n. 紧急事件(情况)place ::v. 放置truck ::n. 卡车ambulance ::n. 救护车 firefighter ::n. 救火队员 put out 扑灭,熄灭take care of 照顾bravely ::ad. 勇敢地sadly ::ad. 悲痛地,悲哀地 scene ::n. 现场,场面,情景 knife ::n. 刀fork ::n. 叉casually ::ad.偶然地;随便地 formally ::ad.正式地Expansion 4assistant ::n.助手,助理 investigate ::vt.调查,研究 kill ::vt.杀死hero ::n.英雄;男主角 crime ::n.犯罪officer ::n.政府官员,军官 in the end 最后,终于murder ::n.谋杀death ::n.死亡sign ::n.征兆,迹象perhaps ::ad.或许birthplace ::n.诞生地well-know ::a.众所周知的Unit 5 Lesson 17fair ::a.公平的stubborn ::a.顽固的,固执的 motorcycle ::n.摩托车 seem ::vi.好像,似乎 stupid ::a.愚笨的9trusting ::a.表示信任的 look after 照顾complaint ::n.诉苦,抱怨 surfboard ::n.冲浪板point ::n.点;尖端have a point 有道理Lesson 18mood ::n.心情,情绪deal with 安排,处理annoyed ::a.烦恼的yourself ::pron.你自己put off 推迟,拖延until ::prep.到……为止conj.直到……才lie ::n.说谎tell lies 说谎absent-minded ::a.心不在焉的 hardworking ::a.苦干的,不辞辛劳的impatient ::a.不耐烦的,急躁的 moody ::a.喜怒无常的self-centered ::a.自我中心的 humorous ::adj.幽默的,诙谐的helpful ::a.有帮助的,有用的 lonely ::a.孤独的,寂寞的 laugh ::n. &vi.笑sporty ::a.擅长运动的loud ::a. & ad.高声,大声 shout ::n. &vi.呼喊,呼叫Lesson 19goldfish ::n.金鱼mouse ::n.老鼠(pl.mice) turtle ::n.海龟experiment ::n.实验take place 发生horse ::n.马a number of 许多的10treatment ::n.对待,治疗 calm ::a.平静的,镇静的 criticize ::vt.批评,责备 secret ::n.秘密keep a secret 保守秘密feed ::vt.喂养,饲养goat ::n.山羊note ::n.笔记,记录take notes 做笔记wonder ::vi.,vt.对……感到惊讶;想知道power ::n.能力,力量 guard ::vt.保卫,警卫Lesson 20careless ::a.粗心的complete ::a.完全的;完成的 patient ::a.有耐心的tidy ::a.整齐的,整洁的 careful ::a.小心的,仔细的 be careful with 小心electricity ::n.电save electricity 节电rubbish ::n.垃圾,废物 metal ::n.金属plastic ::n.塑料trashcan ::n.垃圾桶right ::a.合适的,恰当的 make sure 确定drip ::vi.滴下,滴水Expansion 5have problem with 在……(方面)有问题pick up 捡起shout at sb.(向某人)大声喊叫 heavy metal music 重金属音乐 ugly ::a.丑陋的,难看的 operation ::n.手术11Unit 6Lesson 21gift ::n.赠品,礼物 decoration ::n.装饰,装饰品 last ::vi.持续;维持celebrate ::vt.庆祝decorate ::vt.装饰silver ::n.银,银色common ::a.共同的;普通的 colored ::a.有颜色的 angel ::n.天使at the top of 在……顶端 send ::vt.送,寄,发送 message ::n.消息;讯息 greeting ::n.祝贺,问候 christmas eve 圣诞节前夕 include ::vt.包括,包含 wise ::a.英明的,明智的Lesson 22from top of bottom 从头至尾 window frame 窗框suppose ::vt.推想;假设 be supposed to 应该poem ::n.诗,韵文dumpling ::n.饺子meatball ::n.肉丸子 spare ::a.多余的,剩下的 certain ::a.某一个,某些 packet ::n.小包裹Lesson 23clap ::vi.鼓掌,轻拍 cheer ::vi.欢呼arrive ::vi.到达,抵达 nearby ::a.附近的,邻近的12countdown ::n.倒数计秒 pole ::n.棒,杆look up at 向上看shoulder ::n.肩,肩部culture ::n.文化jewish ::a.犹太人somewhere ::ad.某处,在某处Lesson 24surprise ::n.惊讶,惊喜 fortieth ::num.第四十notice ::n.通知,布告vt.注意到 candle ::n.蜡烛breath ::n.呼吸,气息,短暂的休息 out of breath 上气不接下气direction ::n.方向celebration ::n.庆祝,庆典 epiphany ::n.主显节doll ::n.洋娃娃,玩偶figure ::n.(人或动物的)像Expansion 6candy ::n.糖果trick ::n.诡计,恶作剧 treat ::v.对待;治疗jack-o’ lantern 杰克灯,空心南瓜灯 scare ::vt.惊吓public ::a.公众的,公共的 roast turkey 烤火鸡envelope ::n.信封set off 燃放(焰火,爆竹) firework ::n.焰火13。
北师大版初二(上)英语第3讲:unit2词汇篇(学生版)
北师大版初二(上)英语第3讲:unit2词汇篇(学生版)____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________1. 明白得并灵活运用重点单词、词组2. 明白得、把握并灵活运用重点句型1. return v. 还回;回来n. 返回return用作及物动词,意为“归还;拿回”。
return sb. sth.相当于retur n sth. to sb. 意为“将某物归还给某人”。
例如:Don’t forget to return my book. 不要忘了还我的书。
return用作不及物动词,意为“返回,回来”,常与介词from或to连用。
例如:When did you return from the trip? 你什么时候旅行回来的?2. bring, take与getbring指从某处将某物或某人“带来”,后面常接双宾语。
例如:Remember to bring me the pictures. 记得把照片给我带来。
take指将某人或某物从说话人处“带到”另一处。
例如:I won’t take you there. 我可不能带你去那的。
get指从某处经某人或某物带到说话人处。
例如:Please get some paper for me. 请帮我拿点纸。
3. alone与lonelyalone用作副词,意为“独自地,单独地”,在句中作状语;alone 也可作形容词,意为“独自的,单独的”,在句中作表语。
lonely用作形容词,意为“孤独的,孤寂的”,带有一定的感情色彩。
例如:The old man is alone in the room. He feels lonely.那个老人独悠闲房间里,他感到孤单。
北师版初二(下)英语第3讲:unit 2词汇篇(学生版)-张晶
Unit 2 词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.at the same time 同时在时间状语,句首,句中,句末都可以You have to push and twist at the same time. 你必须要同时向下按而且转一下。
At the same time, inequality has bee worse. 同时不平等现象变得更严重了。
Now, many aim to release films at the same time around the world.现在,很多瞄准发表的电影同时在全世界发表。
2.hear…doing/do hear后既可以接动名词也可以接动词原形。
区别在于被听到的动作是否在进行中。
例如:I can hear him play the piano every day.I heard him playing the piano at 18:00 yesterday evening.3.either…or…不是…就是either...or...意为"或者……或者……;不是……就是……"之意。
表示两者之一,连接句子中两个并列的成分。
例如:When the girl is happy, she either sings or dances. 那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。
(此句中either...or...连接两个动词,因为主语是单数第三人称,谓语动词要用其相应的形式。
北师大版初三英语第3讲:unit2词汇篇(学生版)
北师大版初三英语第3讲:unit2词汇篇(学生版)____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________1. 明白得并灵活运用重点单词、词组2. 明白得、把握并灵活运用重点句型be used to doing 适应做某事sb. be/get used to doing sth. 某人适应做某事sth. be used to do sth. 某物被用来做某事eg: He is used to living in the village. 他适应生活在乡村里。
Clothes are used to keep warm. 衣服是用来保暖的。
be used to doing与used to do的区别be used to doing表示适应做某事,to为介词后面加动词-ing形式;us ed to do sth.过去常常做某事,to 后面接动词原形。
eg: He is used to swimming in winter. 他适应冬泳。
He used to swim in winter. 他过去常常冬泳。
have trouble (in) doing 在做某事上有(困难)have problems/ trouble/ difficulties (in) doing 在做某事时有问题/苦恼/困难。
其中problems/trouble/ difficulties三个词意义相近,能够互换。
介词in 可省略。
eg: Did you have problems (in) talking with people when you were i n China?当你在中国的时候,与人交谈有问题吗?The boy has much trouble (in) reciting words. 那个男孩在背单词上有专门大的问题。
北师大版八年上 Lesson3 Warm-up, Reading,Vocabulary 课件(共43张ppt)
我请他和我一起来,他同意了。
【知识链接】
agree on / upon取得一致意见,达成协议。 主要指双方通过协商而意见一致。如: We agreed on a price for the car.
2. Jack __h_i_t__(hit) the ball a mile.
【拓展】
hit 做名词意思是“打,击”,引申 可指用恶毒的语言“讽刺,抨击”。 That was a clever hit.
那是很巧妙的一击。 That was a hit at me.
那是抨击我的。
【知识链接】 beat, strike
【拓展】
fit adj. 恰当的,合适的
The room is a fit place for study. 那间房很适合学习用。
表示与职务、身份、场合是否相称,用形 容词fit,词组为 be fit for。例如:
The book is fit for children. 这种书适合儿童阅读。
【注】若指款式或花色等方面的适合,通 常用 suit。如:
Choose one of the dialogues and act it out with your partner.
Match the words from the text with the correct sport. Some may match more than one.
basketball
form n. in top form
球场
表现状态;状态很好
Read the dialogues again and write the correct names in each blank.
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Unit 2 词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. 理解并灵活运用重点单词、词组2. 理解、掌握并灵活运用重点句型1. return v. 还回;回来n. 返回return用作及物动词,意为“归还;拿回”。
return sb. sth.相当于return sth. to sb. 意为“将某物归还给某人”。
例如:Don’t forget to return my book. 不要忘了还我的书。
return用作不及物动词,意为“返回,回来”,常与介词from或to连用。
例如:When did you return from the trip? 你什么时候旅行回来的?2. bring, take与getbring指从某处将某物或某人“带来”,后面常接双宾语。
例如:Remember to bring me the pictures. 记得把照片给我带来。
take指将某人或某物从说话人处“带到”另一处。
例如:I won’t take you there. 我不会带你去那的。
get指从某处经某人或某物带到说话人处。
例如:Please get some paper for me. 请帮我拿点纸。
3. alone与lonelyalone用作副词,意为“独自地,单独地”,在句中作状语;alone也可作形容词,意为“独自的,单独的”,在句中作表语。
lonely用作形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,带有一定的感情色彩。
例如:The old man is alone in the room. He feels lonely.这个老人独自在房间里,他感到孤单。
4. share v. 分享;共有share sth. with sb. 意为“与某人分享/共用某物”。
例如:I share the bedroom with my sister. 我和妹妹共用这间卧室。
5. mind v. 介意mind用作及物动词,意为“介意”。
mind doing sth. 意为“介意做某事”,常用于否定句或疑问句中。
例如:Would you mind closing the window? I feel cold. 你介意关上窗户吗?我感觉有点冷。
6. stand 站立;忍受stand用作不及物动词时意为“站立”;用作及物动词时,意为“忍受;容忍”。
can’t stand意为“不能忍受”,例如:I really can’t stand the noise. 我真的不能忍受那噪音了。
7. divide…into… 把…分成…divide指把整体分成几份,例如:The teacher divides the class into three groups. 老师把学生分成三个组。
8. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事,例如:My uncle encouraged me to work hard. 我叔叔鼓励我努力学习。
encourage v. 鼓励;encouragement n. 鼓励9. decide to do sth. 决定做某事。
例如:We decided to tell Tom about it. 我决定把此事告诉Tom。
decide v. 决定decision n. 决定make a decision 做决定,例如:At last, they made a decision. 最后,他们做出了一个决定。
10. have fun 玩得高兴have fun与have a good/ great/wonderful time或enjoy oneself意思相近。
have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心。
例如:The boys had fun drawing the pictures. 那些男孩画画画得很开心。
11. It + be + adj (for sb.)+ to do sth. 对于某人来说,做某事是...It作形式主语用来代替形容词后面的动词不定式。
例如:It is important for us to speak English. 对于我们来说,说英语是重要的。
12. It takes (took) sb. some time to do sth. “花费某人多少时间做某事”。
例如:It took me one hour to do my homework last night. 昨天晚上我做作业花了一个小时。
【关于“花费”的知识拓展】spend, cost, take, payspend (spent, spent) 主语是人spend some time /some money on sth. 花时间/钱在某事上spend some time /some money (in) doing sth. 花时间/钱做某事例如:I spent 10 dollars on the book. / I spent 10 dollars (in) buying the book.我花10美元买了这本书。
cost (cost, cost) 主语是物,例如:The book cost me 10 dollars. 这本书花了我10美元。
take (took, taken)固定搭配“It takes/took sb. some time /some money to do sth.”做某事花费某人…时间/钱,例如:It took me 1 hour to do my homework. 做家庭作业花了我1个小时的时间。
pay (paid, paid),主语是人pay some money for sth. 为某物支付…钱,例如:I paid 10 dollars for the book. 我花10美元买了这本书。
1. His father lives_________in a small house, but he doesn’t feel__________.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonelyD. alone; alone2. ---Can’t you stop making so much noise? I really can’t ________it.---I am terribly sorry for it.A. keepB. standC. hearD. make3. He decides __________to New York city next summer vacation.A. to goB. goingC. goD. is going4. Mr. Zhang encourages the poor students________study.A. not giving upB. to not give upC. not to giving upD. not to give up5. We went to Hainan Island on May Day and had great fun__________in the sea.A. surfB. surfsC. surfingD. to surf6. It ________ 30 minutes to finish reading the book.A. costB. paidC. spentD. took7. Marry, you’d better not have too much ice cream. It’s bad for you ________too much junk food.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. ate8. You can________the cake ________ten pieces.A. divided; intoB. be divided; intoC. divide; intoD. be divided; to9. It was very kind of him to________his umbrella with me.A. shareB. takeC. bringD. use10. ---Would you mind_______here?---I’m sorry about that. I’ll go somewhere else.A. no smokingB. not smokingC. no smokeD. not smoke基础演练一、翻译下列短语1.寻找_______________2. 在一起________________3. 表演戏剧_________________4.目前_______________5. 讨论问题______________6. 发表演讲_________________7.散步_______________8. 在度假________________9. 我所有的朋友_____________10.一起玩得高兴_______________________11.引起某人的注意_____________________12.赢得比赛_______________________二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词或词组1.She didn’t say anything for several_____________ (秒).2.He____________(返回) to his hometown last year.3.Please get to the bus station ___________(准时).4.The model plane is made of ___________(木头).5.When did you start to c __________stamps?6.---How about your j _________to Mount Emei? ---Wonderful.7.Parents should e__________their children to take exercise.8.He kindly s __________hands with me as usual.9.The shop sells all kinds of musical __________(乐器).10.The rain will_____________(持续) five days.巩固提高根据中文提示完成句子。