名词学案 2014
名词复习导学案
英语导学案名词复习导学案课型：复习课年级：九年级班级：姓名：组别：主备人：刘小清审核：刘小清审定时间：2014.4.2 学习等级：学习目标：了解名词的种类，熟悉中考考点学习过程：一、【情境导入】二．【自主学习，完成导学案】（一）、名词词种类及中考考点（不可数名词& 可数名词）1不可数名词：没有复数，不+ a/ an;表数量用量词，如一则新闻________________ 两瓶牛奶______________练习：根据中文写出常用的不可数名词肉________, 鱼_______，鸡肉_______，牛奶_______, 水_______，米_______，面包_______，天气__________，时间_______，工作_______，钱_______，音乐_______ 信息________、2、可数名词的复数形式1）规则的名词复数形式①+s: girls, ② +es: s, x, ch, sh结尾的③变-f 或-fe 为v + es练习：sea____, box_____, class_____, months_____ knife_____ leaf___, wife____④辅音+y 结尾的：party- parties元音+y结尾的：boy_______, day_______⑤辅音+o 结尾的：+es: tomato_______ potato________ hero_________注意：pianos photos元音+o结尾的：+ s: radio_______ zoo___________2) 不规则的名词复数形式（常用）tooth_____ foot_____ child________ man________ mouse________3、单复数一致：deer sheep; Chinese (中国人) Japanese (日本人) Swiss (瑞士人)国家人复数口诀：____ 不变, _______ 变（如Englishman-Englishmen）, 其他国家+s ( )1.They are from _______.They’re_________.A. Germany ; GermansB. Germans; GermanyC. Germany; Germen4、形复意单：新闻__________, 数学_________，物理_________5、集体名词（人民_______ ；警察_______ 复数）;家庭_______ 班级_______ 队_______ 群___________集体名词作主语时，表示整体---谓语用_____数；代表成员---谓语用_____数His family _______ not a big family. His family _______ watching TV now.（二）、名词所有格(表示：……的)1、’s& s’1)、单数名词的‘s：如：Mike’s hat迈克的帽子（1顶）Lily’s and Mike’s hats莉莉的和迈克的帽子（2顶）2)、复数名词的s’ 共有的：Children’s Day Women’s Day the students’ book2、of1) 教室的门the door of the classroom2) 我的一个朋友 a friend of mine = one of my friends3) Sally的一个朋友one of Sally’s classmates = a classmate of Sally’s练习：( )1. This is _______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and JaneB. Anne’s and Jane’sC. Anne and Jane’s( )2.____mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to DalianA. Sally’ and JaneB. Sally and Jane’sC. Sally’s and Jane ‘s( )3. June 1st is ___. A. Childrens’ Day B. Children’s C. the Children’s Fay( )4. Excuse me. Is the market far from here?—No ,it’s about____A .7 minutes walk B. 7 minute’s walk C.7 minutes’ walk( )5. Lucy caught a cold. She had to go to ______.A. the doctorB. the doctor’sC. the doctor’s( )6. Mrs Black is a friend of ___.A. Mary’s motherB. Mary’s mother’sC. Mary mother’s(三)、特别考点1、请根据中文写出下列单复数，并分析单复数的变化an _______ tree 一颗苹果树ten ______ ______十颗苹果树two ______ students 两个女学生a ______ teacher 一个男老师many _________ _________ 很多女教师我姐姐家：my sister’s home = my ___________ 医务室： a doctor’s office = a ______________练习：( )1.we can see two ____ in the picture. A. apple tree B apple trees C apples trees( )2.All the__ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th ,because it was their own holidayA. manB. menC. women2.有些词即可是可数（能+是）,也可以是不可数，意思不一样单词词义可数名词（能+s）不可数名词light 灯灯光，光线exercise 练习，体操运动fish 鱼类鱼肉work 作品工作glass 玻璃杯玻璃 life 生命生活chicken 鸡，小鸡鸡肉orange 橘子橙汁paper 报纸，试卷纸time 次数时间Chinese 中国人汉语Japanese 日本人日语German 德国人德语room 房间空间练习：( )1. All the ____ are made of ___ , not plasticA glasses; glassesB glass glassesC glasses, glass( )2. --Do you like __? -- No. I prefer rose , the colour of your dress.A. orangeB. orangesC. carrots二、历届中考题( )1.（2013佛山）--Oh, there isn’t en ough ______ for us in the lift. --- No hurry. Let’ s wait for the next.?A. groundB. floorC. room( )2.（2012佛山）Such a wonderful concert is really pleasant for our ________.A. earsB. headsC. mouths( )3.（2011佛山）It has been dry for a long time, so people saved every ____ of water.A. dropB. glassC. cup( )4.(2013广东）______mothers both work in the same hospital.A. Lily and Lucy’sB. Lily’s and LucyC. Lily’s and Lucy’s( )5.(2011广东）It’s really hot today. What d rink do we have in the fridge?- We have some ____.A. noodlesB. cheeseC. lemonade( )6. (2012广东）The students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____ there.A. birdB. duckC. sheep( )7. (2013上海) You can get much ______ about the World Expo on the Internet.A. mapB. ticketC. information( )8. (2012上海)The customers are pleased with the ________ of the restaurant.A. serviceB. experienceC. surface( )9. (2011深圳) He had a _____ visit to Canada last month.A. ten daysB. ten-dayC. ten-days( )10. (2012四川) ---Miss Li, could you give me _______ on English learning?---Certainly. First you should speak English every day.A. any advicesB. many advicesC. some advice( )11.The music made me think of the ______of a running steam.A. sound B .noise C. voice( )12.--Talking a walk in the evening is a good ______ .-So it is. It keeps us healthy.A. habitB. hobbyC. favor。
(完整版)高考英语二轮复习《名词》学案
山东省高密市教科院2013届高三高考二轮复习英语《名词》学案名词学习目标：1. 熟记近义名词的辨析；2. 熟记常见的不可数名词，单复数同形的名词，形单义复的名词和集合名词表示单复数的情况，如：advice, furniture,equipment; means, works (工厂), series;police, cattle, family, audience等等；3. 掌握名词的抽象化和具体化；4. 掌握名词的所有格；5. 熟记名词的固定搭配使用。
名词在高考中的考查重点：一般在单项选择以及完型填空和短文改错中出现，绝大多数是考查名词词义辨析，名词和表示数量词结合的考查，以及主谓一致的考查以及在具体语境中的理解和应用也将占有一席之地。
解题方法：1.熟记近义名词的辨析2.熟记常见的不可数名词, 单复数同形的名词, 形单义复的名词和集合名词表示单复数的情况, 如：advice, furniture, equipment; means, works (工厂), series; police, cattle；family, audience等等高考例题【2012福建卷】25. 一 Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?一 Well, you know, English is my . So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD.' skill【考点】本题考查名词辨析【答案】A【解析】根据后半句的进一步解释“So it is my best choice”“这是我最好的选择”可知本空指的的是“英语是我的强项”，strength意为“优势，强项”与weakness是反义词。
【2012浙江卷】7. Your as a student will be excellent if you develop a hab it of reflecting on how you learn.A. operationB. growthC. performanceD. character【考点】名词【答案】C【解析】根据句意：作为一个学生，你的学习（performance）会很棒的如果你能够养成对所学的的东西进行反思的话。
中考英语复习-名词学案
名词专项复习学案【复习目标】1. 正确分辨和使用可数名词和不可数名词。
2. 正确掌握和运用名词所有格。
3．近义名词的辨析。
【知识大闯关】第一关：看我“72”变根据所给单词的正确形式填空：1. Different people may have different _____. (idea)2. I often go to work on . (foot)3. I know one of the . (boy)4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass)5. Please give them their . (photo)6. Are there any in the box? (watch)7. There are twelve in a year. (month)8. I’d like to visit to places of (interesting) in Beijing during holidays.9. Look at those in the boats! (people)10. Look! The are singing. (woman)11. Jim has some . (knife)12. How much are these ? (vegetable)总结：可数名词变复数的规则有哪些？第二关：实战演练1. How many ________are there in the international village?A. ChineseB. RussianC. AmericanD. Australia2. The restaurant is so popular here. Look, there are so many________ here.A. foodB. dishC. peopleD. waiter3. —Can I help you?—I’d like________ for my twin daughters.A. two pair of shoesB. two pairs of shoeC. two pair of shoeD. two pairs of shoes4. Mrs Jenny gives us________ on how to learn English well.A. some advicesB. many advicesC. some adviceD. an advice5. —Are there any________ on the farm?—Yes, there are some.A. horseB. duckC. chickenD. sheep3. 指点迷津(1)Ten years (is ,are) short time for me.(2)A pair of shoes __ (is, are) under the bed.(3)The number of the students in our school __ (is ,are) 2,000.(4)The woman with two children __ ( is, are) coming here.(5)The population of China __ (are, is ) over 1,300,000,000.(6)Maths __ (are, is ) hard to learn for the boy.(7)There are many ______ (peoples, people )in the street in summer.(8)One of the students ____ (have, has) gone to Shanghai.(9)The writer and singer （is，are）good at swimming.(10) The police （be）coming here.第三关：识别所有格( ) 1.Who will sing next?—I think it’s.A、about LucyB、Lucy turnC、Lucy’sD、Lucy’s turn( ) 2.This is bedroom.A、The twin’sB、the twinsC、the twins’D、the twin( ) 3. June 1sth is Day.A、C hildren’sB、C hild’ sC、C hilds’D、C hildrens’( ) 4．–How far is the station from here?-It’s about walk from here.A ten minutes’B ten minutes’sC ten minute’sD ten minute( ) 5．In time, the mountains will be covered with forests.A a few yearsB a few years’C a few year’sD a little years’第四关：火眼金睛1. ---What do you think of the _______ the Moonlight Sonata by Beethoven?--- It sounds really wonderful.A. subjectB. musicC. bookD. animal2. There is not enough _________ in the corner for the fridge.A. placeB. roomC. fieldD. ground3. At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the____ of the running water.A. shoutB. noiseC. voiceD. sound4. —What happened to you this morning?—The teacher asked me for my________ when I was late again.A. meaningB. ideaC. excuseD. answer5. Tom regards Nanjing as his second________ because he has been here for over ten years.A. familyB. roomC. houseD. home6. Excuse me, waiter. We’re leaving. Can you bring me the________, please?A. moneyB. noteC. billD. list7. Most students can go to college for further in our city.A. educationB. informationC. scienceD. news学而时习之a.单项选择1．--- Where have you been, Tim?--- I’ve been to ______.A. the Henry houseB. the Henry familyC. The Henry’s homeD. Henry’s 2．--- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ?--- Certainly.A. some bottles of watersB. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of waterD. some bottle of waters3．Mike hurt one of his ______ in the accident yesterday.A. toothB. feetC. handD. ear4．There is some _______ on the plate.A. cakesB. meatC. potatoD. pears5．What’s your _______ for being late again?A. ideaB. keyC. excuseD. news6．--- You can see Mr. Smith if there is a sign “_______ ”on the door of his shop.--- Thanks.A.ENTRANCEB.BUSINESS HOURSC.THIS SIDE UPD.NO SMOKING7．Are they going to have a picnic on _______ ?A. Children’s DayB. Childrens’s DayC. Childrens DayD. Children Day8. _____ are ____for cutting things.A. Knife, usedB. Knives, usingC. Knife, usingD. Knives, used9. There are three________ assistants in that________ shop.A. women; shoeB. woman; shoeC. woman; shoesD. women; shoes 10．The rich ______not always happy.A. areB. isC. haveD. has。
2014年广东省龙江中学中考英语《名词》复习学案+同步练习
一．名词考试标准：1．了解名词复数形式的构成规则。
2．能识别名词所有格，如Mary's book，Children’s Palace，teacher's office等。
3．能认识专有名词。
4．能熟练运用常用的不可数名词，如water，rice，milk等。
名词的数1、可数名词与不可数名词A、不可数名词，初中阶段常见的不可数名词有：water ; meat ; rice ; bread ; milk ; tea ; orange(桔汁) ; fruit ; air ; snow ; chalk; work ; paper(纸) ; time(时间); music ; weather ; grass ; news ; food ; fish(鱼肉); coke ; porridge ; cake(可数或不可数). 不可数名词应注意以下几点：1)前无数、冠，后无复数；作主语为三单.2)表量用约数some /any ; much ; a lot of 或用of短语eg. There is ____ bread on the table. [C]A. aB. oneC. a piece ofD. manyThere is some_______ on the plate. [B]A. appleB. fishC. milksD. deer2、可数名词的复数A、不规则变化：man—men ; woman—women ;child—childrenpoliceman—policemenEnglishman—EnglishmenFrenchman—Frenchmenfoot—feet ; tooth—teeth mouse(鼠)—miceB、规则变化1）s; sh; ch; x 结尾加es 读[iz]2) ce; se; ze; (d)ge 结尾加seg. box es [b ks iz] blous es [blauz iz]3)f (fe) 结尾则变f(fe)为v加es---读[vz]eg. kniv es [na ivz]4) “辅+y”结尾变y为i加es 清就清[s]5)一般加s 浊就浊[z]eg. book s[buk s] pen s[pen z] babi es[beibi z]但注意以下几点：①potato—potatoes ; tomato—tomatoes②单复同形: fish ; sheep ; deer ; Chinese ; Japanese③由man , woman在词首构成的复合名词应将两部分都变成复数man doctor — men doctors④reef—reefs⑤“某国人”的复数：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面. eg. German—Germans⑥people , police 常用单数形式表示复数概念The police are looking for the missing boy. 名词所有格：名词’s (意思是“……的”)A.有生命的名词所有格，一般在后加“’s”但注意：1)表两者共有则在后者加“’s”Lucy and Lily’s father 露西和莉莉的父亲Lucy’s and Lily’s fathers露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲.2)以s结尾的词只加“’ ”eg. 1) the boys’ books 2) James’ father3)无生命的名词所有格用of来引导eg. the leg of the desk4)双重所有格：a friend of my father’sa friend of mine ( √) a friend of my( × )练习选择正确的答案( )1.—Are those ______?---No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep ; cowsB. sheep ; cowC. sheeps ; cowD. sheeps ; cows( )2.___ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s( )3.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ____ to his office. A. 20 minutes’ walk B. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk( )4.It’s only about ten ____ walk to the nearest post office.A. minutesB. minute’sC. minutes’D. minute( )5.He often has ____ for breakfast.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( )6.Mrs. Green has two ____. They’re very bright.A. childsB. childC. children’sD. children( )7.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ______.A. two months holidayB. two months’ holidayC. two-month holidayD. two month’s holidays( )8.There are lots of ___ in the basket on the table .A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. tomatoss( )9.In our school there are fifty-five ___.A. women teachersB. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman’s teacher( )10.The three ___ will be put into prison.A. thiefsB. thiefC. thievesD. thiefs’。
(完整word)名词导学案
《名词》复习导学案熊河中学倪高莲【Learning aims】学习目标I. Knowledge aims：知识目标1。
通过专题复习，理解并能区分所学的可数和不可数名词。
2。
巩固可数名词的复数构成及用法，名词所有格的构成及用法。
II. Skill aims：能力目标能运用所复习的专题熟练地进行英语对话，写作等。
III。
Emotional aims：情感目标树立团队意识,团队协作，小组共同完成任务。
IV. Difficult points:重难点1.区分可数名词与不可数名词2.表示两者共同拥有时和分别拥有时的所有格及名词的双重所有格。
【Learning process】学习过程I。
Self-learning自主学习完成Task1-Task6的习题并交流答案。
总结可数名词与不可数名词的用法特点，可数名词的复数变化规则，名词所有格的构成。
Task 1。
可数名词的用法可数名词：可以计数的名词.完成下列短语1.一枚鸡蛋 ____________ 2。
十个西红柿__________ 3。
六个草莓______4. 四个收音机__________ 5。
一些小鸡__________ 6。
许多小孩________小组同学通过这几个短语翻译总结可数名词的用法.Task 2. 不可数名词的用法不可数名词：不可以计数的名词。
下面句子有一处错处,找出来并在后面横线上更正.1. I have a milk for breakfast. ________2. Sally likes two rice for lunch. ________3. They like strawberries, but they don’t like breads.________4. Some chicken are on the table. ________小组同学通过这几个改错题归纳不可数名词的用法。
Task 3。
可数名词单数变复数的规则名词单数变复数分规则变化和不规则变化。
名词学案(revised)
名词复习学案I. 写出下列名词的复数形式。
1)map bag2)bus watch3)nurse license4)baby storymonkey holiday5)photo pianopotato hero6)knife thiefbelief handkerchief7）water paperII. 请根据以上练习对名词的单复数变法进行总结。
1)2)3)4)5)6)7)Attention: a. child、foot、tooth、mouse、man、womanb. deer、sheep、fish、Chinese、Japanese、people、police、cattle、staffIII. 巩固练习。
Part 1.book_____ pen_________ box wishplane cake fly boyzoo Negro wife roof bread meatPart 2.1. There are three on the desk.A. bookesB. booksC. bookD. a book2.He cooked dinner and washed the _______.A. dishB. dishesC. dishsD. dishies3. Look! This is my new bike. Now, I have two______.A. bikeesB. bikesC. bikeD. bikeies4. Most teenagers like to go to _______.A. partyB. partysC. partiesD.partis5.We need some more_____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatosB. potatoesC. potatoeD. potato6. Please remember to give the horse some tree___ .A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave7. John bought__ _for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes8. What would you like to have for lunch, sir?----I'd like____!A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken9. There are five ___ in our factory.A. woman driverB.women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers10. ----Are those ______? ----No, they are______.A. sheep; cowB. sheep; cowsC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps;cows。
名词单复数学案
名词单复数考点解读：一、名词分类及单复数I. 名词的种类：名词类别意义例词专有名词表示具体的人名、事物、国家、地名、机构、团体等的专有名称Jim , China, Qingdao, theUK, the Great Wall普通名词可数名词个体名词表示单个人的人或事物girl, student, factory,desk, cat , country 集合名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称people, police, team,clothes, group不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质water, ice, pork,cheese, cotton, air 抽象名词表示抽象概念的词fun, health, happiness,courage注：1. 专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。
第一个字母必须大写。
专有名词前一般不加冠词。
2. 有普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词“the”，但它不大写。
II. 名词的数：可数名词有单、复数两种形式：可数名词的单数形式要在名词前加“a或an”；名词复数形式有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1．有规则变化复数形式是在名词后加“-s或-es”，现将构成规则列表如下：规则例词1 一般情况在词尾加-s map- , sea- , girl- , day-2 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es class- , box- , watch- , dish- （注：但stomach-stomachs例外）3 以-f或-fe结尾的变-f和-fe为v再加-es leaf- , thief- , knife- , wife- 加-sbelief-beliefs, roof-roofs, handkerchief（手帕，手绢）的复数形式两者都可以4 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-esparty-parties, family- , story- , city-5 以元音字母加y结尾的名词，或专有名词以y结尾的，加-stoy- , boy- , day- , ray- ,6 以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词一般加-es hero-, Negro-, potato-, tomato-不少外来词加-s piano- , photo-, kilo-kilos,两者皆可zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos (火山)7 以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-s radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos 2．不规则名词复数：英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，现归纳如下：规则例词1 改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式man-, woman-, foot-, goose-, mouse-, child-, tooth → 等2 单复数相同sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish, yuan,Chinese，Japanese3 只有复数形式trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses,4 一些集体名词总是用作复数people, police, cattle5 部分集体名词既可以作单数（整体）也可以作复数（成员）audience, class, family, crowd, couple, group,team, public6 复数形式表示特别含义customs(海关), forces(军队), times(时代), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), manners(礼貌), looks(外表), brains(头脑智力), greens(青菜), ruins(废墟)7 表示“某国加-sAmericans, Australians,Germans, Greeks, Swedes,Europeans人”单复数同形Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese 以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-womenEnglishmen, Frenchwomen8 合成名词将主体名词变为复数sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boyfriends无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数grown-ups, housewives,将两部分变为复数，只有man,womenwomen singers, men servants2019暑假名词单复数提升训练一将下列的名词变成复数形式。
第一讲 名词学案
第一讲名词学案(一)可数名词[巧学助记][(2)people指“人们”时单复数同形，指“民族”时，其复数为peoples。
3．合成名词的2种复数形式(1)若有中心词，则把中心词变成复数；若无中心词，则把最后一个词变成复数。
passer-by→passers-by, sister-in-law→sisters-in-law，grown-up→grown-ups(2)“man/woman＋n.”变复数时，作定语的man/woman和中心词都要变复数：women engineers。
[对点练1]写出下列名词的复数形式①sheep—②dish—③knife—④story—⑤tomato—(二)不可数名词1．常见的不可数名词一般来说，物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的，因此没有复数形式，一般也不能用a或an修饰。
通常只用作不可数的名词有：milk, music, homework, housework, weather, news, butter, information, bread, advice, progress, orange(橙汁), equipment, meat, fun, luggage, luck, work(工作), traffic, furniture, wealth, word(消息), room(空间), man(人类)等。
[名师指津]word意为“消息”，room意为“空间”，man意为“人类”时通常不带任何修饰词。
2．抽象名词的具体化1．通常用单数名词作定语cotton goods 棉织品 history teacher 历史老师 paper factory 纸厂 telephone number 电话号码test paper 考卷 weather forecast 天气预报[名师指津] “数词＋名词”作定语时，其中的名词也要用单数形式。
He has an 11-year-old daughter.他有一个11岁的女儿。
名词教学案
名词教学案一、课程导入纪律问题找出哪些是名词Amy family come great knowledge rice quickly table二、语言知识：基础教学定义名词即表示人或者物的词。
分类1.普通名词①个体名词（用来指某人或事物中的个体的名词）bird鸟 car汽车 doctor医生 novel小说等②集体名词（指一群人或事物的名词）army军队 cattle牛 class全班同学等[统称为可数名词]③物质名词（指无法分为个体的物质、材料、食品、饮料、液体、气体、金属的名称的词）brick砖 beef牛肉 water水 smoke烟 iron铁④抽象名词（指人或事物的品质、情感、状态、动作等抽象概念及学科疾病等名称的词）kindness仁慈 love热爱 hunger饿 behavior行为 English英语 beauty美丽【统称为不可数名词】2.专有名词主要指人名（Gorky高尔基）、地名（Bejing）、江河湖海名（West Lake西湖）、书名、标题、歌曲名、机构名、日期名、节日或某一事物所特有的名称等。
开头一般大写，冠词和部分较短可以不大写（Gone with the Wind 《飘》）一.可数名词（个体名词和集体名词）复数变化规则1).一般情况下直接加s book------books cup-----cups2).以辅音字母+y结尾的，先变y为i再加es .city-------cities family-----families3).以s、x、sh、ch结尾的加es .bus-----buses wish------wishes watch------wathes4).以o结尾的多数加S 初中阶段只有三个单词加es .tomato-----tomatoes potato------potatoes hero-----heroes5).以f、fe 结尾的，先把f、fe变v 再加es .leaf----leaves self---selves shelf----shelves life----livesthief---thieves6）.少数名词的复数形式是不规则的。
【精】英语教案_专题一 名词常考点导学案.doc
注意：单数名词变为复数名词常考点：%1常见单复数同形的名词Chinese 中国人；sheep 绵羊；deer 鹿；series 系列；means 方式；works 工厂；fish 鱼；fruit水果等。
其中fish, fruit表示种类时，可加复数词尾，即fishes, fruits o%1合成名词构成复数时，通常只将里面所含的主体名词变为复数，如果没有主体名词，则将最后一部分变为复数。
如：passers-by, go-betweens, lookers-on, mothers —in—lawo%1有些名词的复数形式可表示特别的意义。
如：waters（水域），sands（沙滩），manners（礼貌），times（时代），spirits（情绪；烈酒），contents（目录），customs（海关），lines（台词），arms（武器），looks（容貌）。
（2）不规则变化：自身有特殊变化的名词child 孩子—children man 男人—men tooth 牙—teeth foot 胸），英尺-* feet mouse 老鼠一mice phenomenon 现象—phenomena medium 传播媒介一media2.不可数名词具体化（1）通常只用作不可数名词的名词：advice建议，furniture家具，fun乐趣；information 信息，news新闻，weather天气，progress进步，wealth财富，value价值等。
（2）不可数名词具体化%1 ____________________________________________________________ 具有某种特性、状态、情感的抽Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success.你的贡献一定会使这个事件很成功。
%1物质名词具体化drink 饮料一two drinks 两杯饮料coffee 咖啡一a coffee 一杯咖啡chalk 粉笔一a chalk 一支粉笔hair头发-*a hair 一根头发%1抽象名词与a（an）连用，淡化了抽象概念，转化为似乎可以体验到的动作、行为或类别。
名词学案
4
析
【解析】 teech.本题考查名词复数用法。由题意可知 brush 的对 象为 tooth,牙齿很多，应变为复数 teeth. 例 4、(2009·陕西)Sandy is so careful that she seldom makes________(错误) in her homework. 【解析】犯错误为 make mistakes 或 make a mistake，此处句中无 冠词 a，故用 make mistakes 形式。
学
Hale Waihona Puke 法指3.复合名词的复数形式有两种 (1)将主体词变为复数，如： sister- law→sisters- law(嫂子) ininboy classmate→boy classmates (2)将复合词中两个词都变为复数，此种复合词中第一个词须是 man 或 woman，如： man worker→men workers woman teacher→women teachers 4、不可数名词的数量表达 不可数名词本身不可数，但可借助单位量词表示一定的数量， 如： a piece of bread/news/paper 一片面包/一条新闻/一张纸 a cup of tea/coffee 一杯茶/一杯咖啡 Ｓtep５：名词所有格学习 1．表示有生命的人或物的名词所有格形式，在此名词词尾加's，或直接加'。 (1)单数名词加's，如：Mary's book (2)以 s 结尾的复数名词只加'，不以 s 结尾的复数名词要加's，如： the three girls' father 这三个女孩的父亲 the children's presents 孩子们的礼物 (3)表示几个人共有，仅在最后一个人的名字后加's，表示各自所有时，需在各 个名字后加's，如： Mary and Jane's car(她俩人共有的车) Mary's and Jane's cars(她俩各自的车) 2．表示无生命的东西的所有格形式：名词＋of＋所有者，如： the name of the zoo 动物园的名字 the front wall of the classroom 教室的前墙 3．双重所有格：即 of＋'s 或 of＋名词性物主代词，如： a book of my daughter's 我女儿的一本书 The friend of his is very kind.他的朋友非常友好。
小升初英语名词学案---By-Yuki
小升初英语名词学案---By-Yuki小升初英语名词学案一、知识详解1.名词按照数量来划分可以分为_________,___________。
2.单数名词一般要与表示量词的_____,_____连用。
3.复数名词的复数形式变化分为_______________和_____________。
4.名词复数规则变化：名词复数不规则变化5.不可数名词（没有单复数）不可数名词没有单复数之分，但是可以借助名词行短语来表示不可数名词的量。
（1）表示“一个”的时候用______+名词（相当于汉语中的量词）+of+_________.（2）表示“几个”或者“许多）的时候用相应的词语代替（1）中的________.（3）若没有具体的数量，则可以用some, much, a lot of等来表示。
（4）表示两个以上的不可数名词作主语的时候，谓语动词用________。
Meat and fish _____in the fridge.6.名词所有格表示的是_____或者______所属关系的时候，用名词所有格，名词所有格有两种形式：______________和______________。
’s格的用法（有生命的）of格（无生命的）the library of our school 我们学校的图书馆二、课堂练习1、根据句子的意思填写适当的词语1.How many ______(bird) can you see in the tree?2.There are a lot of _______(tomato) on the table.3.There are two_______(knife) on the table.4.It’s easy to find an animal with four_____(foot).5.How many_____(girl)are there in your class?6.Is this_____(apple)?----No, it isn’t.2、写出下列名词的复数或者单数形式bus_______ mouse______ men________ child_________ boy______ story ___________thief________ sheep _________photo__________ 3、选出正确的答案，并填入括号内1.Give me some________, please.A. beef B beefs C. a beef2. There are five_____ and two _____in the room.A. Japanese; GermanB. Japaneses; GermanC. Japanese; Germans3.What are those? They are______.A. peachesB. peachsC. peach4.I found my black cat in ______room.A. Lily and Lucy’s B Lily and Lucy C Lily’s and Lucy’s5.There are five ______in our factory.A. woman workersB. woman workerC. women workers6.Is the bag under _______desk?---No, it isn’t. It is under______.A Tom’s, mine B. teachers, mine C. A&B7.My school is about twenty ________walk from my home.A. minuteB. minutes’C. minute’s8.My mother likes______, but she doesn’t like eating_______.A. chicken, chickenB. chickens, chickensC. chickens, chicken9.There are some _______in these _______.A. knifs, pencil-boxesB. knives, pencil-boxC. knives, pencil-boxes10.The workers are painting_______.A. the roof of the houseB. the house’s roofC. this roof of the house三、课后作业1根据句子的意思填写适当的词语1.Look! Many ___and ____are eating and running in the field now.(sheep, deer)2.They have a good time on ______Day.(child)3._______on the trees turn green when spring comes.(leaf)st year my grandma lost one of her_____.(tooth)5.There are two _____on the shelves are very fresh and big. I think they must be delicious .(potato)6.There are two ____on the table.(knife)2、写出下列名词的复数或者单数形式1.book______2.day______3.watch______4.knife_____5.reef______6.boy______7.tomato________8.zoo_______9.piano______10.tooth______11.human_______12.woman______13.child_______14.sheep_____15.fish______3、选出正确的答案，并填入括号内1.______mothers couldn’t go back to their hometowns, because they were too busy in those days.A. Li Lei and Lucy’sB. Li Lei’s and Lucy’sC. Li Lei and LucyD. Li Lei’s and Lucy2.What can I do for you? I’d like _____.Which is wrong?A. two bottle of orangeB. some orangesC. some orangeD. three bottles of orange3.My school is about twenty _____walk from the library.A. minuteB. minutes’C. minute’sD. minutes4.All the ____in our country are painted green.A. letter boxesB. letters boxesC. letter boxD. letters box5.My mother likes raising ______,but she doesn’t like eating_____.A. chicken, chickenB. chickens, chickensC. chicken, chickensD. chickens, chicken6.I don’t like this pair of shoes, I’d like to buy_____.A. that pairB. those pairC. those onesD. that one7._____are big and bright.A. The classroom’s windowsB. The window of the classroomC. The windows of the classroomD. The classrooms’ windows8.Please make ______ for the woman with a baby.A. any roomsB. any roomC. some roomsD. some room9.I want to buy two_____.A. tooth brushesB. tooth brushC. teeth brushesD. teeth brush10.Miss Gao is a friend of ____.A. Mary’s motherB. Mary’s mothers’C. Mother’s of MaryD. Mary mother’s。
名词学案
9. Parents have gained some life ________________(experience) and they know how to act in different situations
the leg of the desk
3、共同所有，要______________________
各自所有，要______________________
Tom and Mike’ s room;
Tom’s and Mike’s books
4、双重所有格
an old friend of my uncle’s
a daughter of Mrs. Green’s
Step 4议一议
1、下面的名词怎么变复数photo→___________,piano→__________，radio→______________.
2、下列名词通常用作____________数名词,你知道它们的意思吗？
fun, advice, weather, progress（）, information, bread（）, butter（）, luggage（）,
party→parties.
4
shelf→shelves, wolf→wolves,
life→lives, knife→knives.
belief---beliefs;roof---roofs safe---safes ;gulf---gulfs
5
man→men, woman→women,
sheep→sheep, tooth→teeth, fish→fish, child→children, ox→oxen, goose→geese
初四集体备课 名词复习学案(2课时)主备人：张彩红
初四集体备课 名词复习学案（2课时）主备人：张彩红英语的名词是表示人、事物、地点、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。
名词在句中可以用作主语（谓语动词必须在人称和数两方面和它的主语一致）、表语、宾语、定语、同位语、补足语。
名词可分为专有名词和普通名词，其中普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。
名词是英语考试中重点考查的词汇之一，复习时要明确掌握的内容有：词义辨析、可数名词（单复数的变化）和不可数名词的用法、名词所有格的构成及用法。
知识网络注意：英语中有些名词经常是以复数形式出现的。
如：glasses, clothes, trousers 等。
family(家人)表复数, family （家庭）表单数复数形式，单数概念的名词。
如：maths, physics 物理学。
(二) 名词的所有格有两种形式：一是在名词后面加’s 的形式，多用于构成表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格；有时在表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格时要用’s 。
如：today ’s newspaper 。
二是在介词of 后加上名词的形式。
多用于构成表示没有生命的东西的所有格。
如：the gate of our school 。
注意：双重所有格。
如：a friend of my mother ’s 。
a friend of mine 注意：复合不定代词的属格为加’s 的形式，如果复合不定代词之后有定语else ，则属格应移到else 上。
如：He must have taken somebody else’s umbrella by mistake. 他一定是错拿了别人的雨伞。
省去名词的两种情况1） 若名词所有格所修饰的名词已经出现，则在第二次出现的所有格后的名词可以省去，以避免重复。
如：This bike is mine, not Tom’s.（=Tom’s bike ）这辆车是我的，不是汤姆的。
2) 在一些表示店铺或教堂的名词的所有格后面可省去名词，此时所有格表示如：the baker ’s 面包店 the chemist ’s 药店 the dentist ’s 牙医诊所 （三）名词用法1. 名词用作主语。
名词教学案（范文大全）
名词教学案（范文大全）第一篇：名词教学案英语高考专题复习讲与练（1）名词一、考点聚焦1.可数名词单、复数变化形式（1）规则变化。
①单数名词词尾直接加-s。
如：boy — boys, pen — pens。
②以s、x、ch、sh结尾的单词一般加-es。
如：glass —glasses, box—boxes, watch — watches, brush — brushes。
特例：stomach — stomachs。
③以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的变“y”为“i”再加“-es”。
如：baby — babies, lady — ladies, fly — flies。
④以“o”结尾的多数加-es。
如：tomato —tomatoes, potato —potatoes, hero —heroes。
但以两个元音字母结尾的名词和部分外来词中以o结尾的词只加-s。
如：radio — radios, zoo — zoos, photo — photos, piano — pianos, kilo — kilos, tobacco — tobaccos。
⑤以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词复数形式变“f”或“fe”为“v”，之后再加-es。
如：wife — wives, life — lives, knife — knives, wolf— wolves, self —selves, leaf —leaves等。
特例：handkerchief—handkerchiefs, roof — roofs, chief — chiefs, gulf — gulfs, belief — beliefs, cliff — cliffs。
⑥改变元音字母的。
如：man — men, mouse — mice, foot —feet, woman — women, tooth — teeth, goose — geese, ox —oxen。
高三语法专题复习之名词学案
高三语法专题复习之名词学案上节回顾：就近原则：就远原则：本节内容导入：一、专有名词名词个体名词集体名词单数二、普通名词复合名词一、可数名词物质名词名词复数抽象名词二、不可数名词本节知识点讲解：定义：名词是表示人、事物、现象和其他抽象概念的名称的词。
一、可数名词变复数1) 一般情况下，直接加-s例如：book-books bag-bags cat-cats bed-beds2) 以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，读作【iz】例如：bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches brush-brushes3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i，再加-es.例如：family-families strawberry-strawberries library-librariesdictionary-dictionaries而以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s：toy- toys monkey-monkeys4) 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v，再加-es，例如：wife-wives life-lives self-selves knife-knives leaf-leaves thief-thieves half-haves self-selves shelf-shelves loaf-loaves wolf-wolves等。
巧记忆：勇敢的妻子(wife)，拿了一把刀(knife)，自己(self)把狼(wolf)杀死了，救回小牛(calf)半(half)条命(life)，又把躲在葡萄架子(shelf)的叶子(leaf)中的小偷(thief)抓住了也有直接加s的单词：roof-roofs belief-beliefs proof-proofs chief-chiefs5) 以o结尾，大部分情况下直接加s，但是有特殊情况：例如：hero-heroes tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes （英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆）piano-pianos photo-photos6) 特殊变化的名词：例如：man-men woman-women policeman-policemenpolicewoman-policewomen mouse-mice(老鼠) child-children foot-feettooth-teeth7) 单复数同形的名词：例如：fish鱼deer鹿sheep绵羊works（工厂）means手段8) 复合名词变复数通常是将其主要名词变为复数；例如：passer-by变为passers-by 过路人looker-on 变为lookers-by 旁观者注意：一些以man, woman 结尾的合成词，在变复数时与man, woman 的变化形式相同。
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2014中考复习——名词（1）名词的分类：名词按其意义可分为专有名词和普通名词。
普通名词按其可数性可分为名词和名词。
一、专有名词a. 表示人名、地名、节日名、一周七天、十二个月等专有名词，须以大写的字母开头。
如：Lucy, Nanjing, Washington D.C., Christmas, May Day, Saturday, Tuesday, March, October …b. 由普通名词变成的专有名词前常加the。
如：the Great Wall, the United States, the UKc. 表示一家人的两种方式：1. the + 姓氏的复数 2. the + 姓氏+family如：The Greens (be) a big family.The Brown family (be) having supper now.二、可数名词及其单复数(观察所举例子，试着自己总结。
)可数名词的复数形式有：1. 规则变化：2）__________________ 但stomach的复数为：如：virus---_________，box---_______ dish---______，match---______3）_______________________如：leaf---________ thief---___________ knife-_________ life ________ wolf __________ 4）_____________+y 结尾，变y为i，再加-es _如：party---________ factory---_________但是：以元音字母＋y结尾的，直接加-s.如: toys, days5）_____________________________________大部分以O结尾的单词：radios 收音机photo--photos照片videos录像zeros零zoos动物园kilos公斤…特殊单词变化：potato---_________ hero---_______tomato—__________ mango—__________2. 不规则变化：man -- __________ women---___________ Englishman---______________foot--- __________ tooth---___________ goose—______________fish---- _______ goldfish---_______ sheep---________ spacecraft – _________Japanese—____________ Chinese---______________mouse---__________；child---______________man doctor → ____________ woman teacher → __________注意：几家鞋店一双运动鞋一家服装店让我们操练一下：1. ---Mum, today is your day, the Women’s Day. Here are some___________ (flower) for you. (2010南京)---It’s very thoughtful of you. Thanks, Kitty.2. Many (butterfly) have round marks on their wings that looks like eyes. (2010无锡)3. The baby’s first front (牙齿) are just coming through. (2010苏州)4. Could you pass the (knife) to me? We need them to make pumpkin lanterns. (2010常州)5. Most of the tourists on the coach are (German), only two of them are_________ (Japanese).6. Our modern times need more and more (hero) for us to learn from. (2012江苏泰州)7. (节日) like Christmas and Halloween are also popular in China now.(2012连云港)8. --What are they doing there?--All the teachersand students are having a meeting. (2012湖北黄冈)A.women; girlsB. women; girlC. woman; girlD. woman; girls三、不可数名词量的表达一条新闻两件家具一条面包两盒牛奶两小时的作业两篮子西红柿让我们操练一下：1. For breakfast, I usually have and two pieces of bread. (2011杭州)A. a cup of milk halfB. half a cup of milkC. a half milk cupD. half a milk cup2. ----Would you like _______ tea? ---No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges3. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. （2010徐州）A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads4. Please give me __ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of5. John bought __________ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes●注意这几类特殊的名词。
（答案见课件）注意1：注意有些名词既有可数也有不可数的现象。
它们是：注意2：注意有些名词常以复数形式出现。
它们是：注意3：注意有些名词以s结尾，但却不是复数。
它们是：注意4：注意复合词中的名词。
如：他是一个18岁的男孩。
(2种)注意5：有些不可数名词和a，an连用的特殊情况。
如: 玩得开心,一场大雨, 一次巨大的成功让我们操练一下：1. You should take more . Don’t always be at the desk busy doing your . (2010昆山)A. exercise; exerciseB. exercises; exercisesC. exercises; exerciseD. exercise; exercises2. My teacher has given me lots of .They’re very useful. (2010上海长宁)rmationB. adviceC. suggestionsD. news3. ---It’s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term.--- Wow! ! We can practice our oral English better. (2012扬州)A. What an exciting newsB. How excited the news isC. What exciting newsD. How exciting news4. The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.(2011江西)A.orangeB. vegetablesC. ice cream5. I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon. (2012陕西)A.paper and pencilB. apples and bananaC. milk and eggsD. bowl and spoons●名词之前的修饰1). He gave me less________(建议) than you did.3). There is a lot of ________(车辆) on the street.4). He has plenty of k__________ about history, so his students admire(羡慕) him.5). He has some good __________ (idea) to help us solve problems.___________________________后可以加不可数名词, 亦可以加可数名词复数。
________________________后只加不可数名词________________________后只加可数名词2014中考复习——名词（2）四、名词所有格名词所有格的构成方式可以概括为以下三类:1) ’s 形式的所有格今天的报纸教师节儿童节someone’s book somebody else’s pencilMary and her sister’s bedroom (两者共有)Tom’s and Mary’s bags (两者分别拥有)10分钟的步行路程(2种) ①②在牙医诊所2) of 或to 短语构成的所有格一张中国地图树的叶子这扇门的钥匙这家电影院的入口这个问题的答案3) 双重所有格of +名词所有格/ of +名词性物主代词我的一张照片一本玛丽的书让我们操练一下：1. The theme park is about ride from the museum. You should start out right now. (2011无锡)A.two hourB. two hour’sC. two hours’D. two-hours2. I’ve got a toothache, so I need to go to the (dentist).3. ---It’s very good that the girls’survey has been handed in. How about the_______ (boy)? (2012年镇江)4. The guide has collected all the (visit) ID cards. (2010常州)五、相关的词性转换1) 加后缀ness 如：sickness; happiness; business2) 加后缀ment 如：advertisement; development; achievement3) 加后缀ion 如：pollution; education; operation; communication ;discussion; expression; decide4) 加后缀ance 如：appearance; performance ; enter5) 加后缀ing 如：building ; skiing ; shopping; jogging; beginning6) 变末尾t为ce 如：confidence; importance; difference7) 以y结尾如：beauty ; difficulty8) 结尾加th 如：warmth ; growth ; length ; strength ; true __________9) 加后缀er或or 如：singer; writer; foreigner; teenager; ruler; printer…✧注意双写：swimmer; winner; runner; shopper；✧注意以or结尾的这几个名词：inventor; visitor; actor; director1. Zhang Ziyi is one of the most famous (演员) in the world.注意①：有性别区别的名词actor / actress; waiter/ waitress; salesman / saleswoman2. Some of his (invent) are very useful.注意②：有些名词的形式不止一种！要根据句意选择适当的名词形式！如：performer / performance ; science / scientist ; thief / theft ;director / direction; business / businessman; cook / cooker ;friend / friendship ; murder / murderer ; end / ending …3. At the of the day, we watched a film. It has a happy . (结尾)10) 特殊的变化如：动词变名词：lose affect flychoose bleed breathedie marry arriveserve complain think如：形容词变名词：proudwise safe medicalweigh high pleased11) 一词有多种词性: wonder, trouble, cause, sleep , work , calm , smile, laugh, iron, hope, help, wish, support, book, order , copy…让我们操练一下：1. Young couples like to search the Internet for some (suggest)on how to name their babies. (2012镇江)2. The boy is more than 2 meters in (high)and he is good at playing basketball. (2012盐城)3. The (develop) of science has changed our world a lot. (2012盐城)4. Sometimes it requires courage to tell the (true).(2012无锡)5. At the exhibition, the little boy’s (invent) attracted many IT engineers. (2012淮安)6. These days many people are talking about he (safe)of food. (2012南通)7. Whether written or purely mental, the is the same.A.promiseB. profileC. programD. process8.---Wish you a pleasant journey. (2012扬州)---Thanks! I’ll give you a as soon as I arrive in Paris.A.ringB. handC. rideD. present9. ---Mr. Li was sent to teach Chinese in an American high school last year.---Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant while working there. (2012镇江)A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. explorations10.一Mrs. Black，could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?一With pleasure．Remember that the letter should be written in the formal _____．（2011南京）A. valueB. styleC. effectD. mood11. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology. （2011盐城）A．education B．excitement C．agreement D．invention注意：平时要记住单词的词义，做题时再通过理解句意，判断选择答案！注意：这些容易拼错的名词，你会拼写它们吗？(答案见课件)1)___________(文具) ; _________ (字典) ; __________ (实验室)2)____________(经验；经历) ; _____________ (实验)3)_________(糖) ; __________(美元) ; __________(吉他)4)_____________(不同点) ; ____________(困难)5)_____________(三月) ; ___________(比赛；火柴；相配) 6) ______________ (士兵)7)____________(模型;模特); __________(奖牌); ____________(金属)8) _________(鸡肉;小鸡); ___________(厨房)9)___________ (父母); ___________(礼物)10)____________(猴子); ____________(钱)11)____________(奖励; 奖品); __________ (酬金; 赏金)12) ___________ (进步); __________ (问题); __________ (节目; 程序)13) ____________(奖品); __________(价格)14) ____________(口袋); ___________(小包)15) _________(信); _________ (垃圾)16)_________ (影响,效果); __________ (努力)17) _________ (日记)18) ________(假期)近3年相关中考题精选1. As we know, (星期一) is the second day of a week. （2011宿迁）2. Zhang Jike，a 23-year-old player，won the gold medal in the _________ (man)singles of theWorld Table Tennis Championships last month．(2011 南京)3. It seemed that the victim had many___________ (enemy). （2011徐州）4. The Great Wall of China is one of the _______ (奇迹) of the world.（2011苏州）5. Be careful enough not to make any m in your English paper.（2011盐城）6. ---- Where’s the church?---- It’s from our school.（2010苏州）A. two hour’s driveB. two hour driveC. two hours driveD. two hours’ drive7. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt. （2010常州）A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'8. There are twenty-eight days in .(2010扬州)A. weekB. monthC. yearD. February9. Yesterday afternoon I saw a in the restaurant.（2010南通）A. GermanyB. AmericanC. EnglishD. German10. These _________ were sent to the villages to help the farmers. （2011无锡）A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor11. Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.(2012苏州相城)A. conditionsB. instructionsC. protectionsD. inventions12. Parents shouldn’t do all the things for their children because too much prevents children’s development. (2011苏州张家港)A.protectionB. pollutionC. explorationD. application13. ---Why are you still waiting in line? ---I’ve missed my . (2010武汉)A. placeB. orderC. turnD. time14. ---What’s wrong with your mother?---She’s feeling under the . I have to send her to see a doctor. (2010武汉)A. weatherB. troubleC. problemD. pain15. If by any chance Peter comes to us, please ask him to leave a . (2012武汉)A. letterB. sentenceC. messageD. notice。