2017年9月28日 同位语从句-试题君之每日一题君2018年高考英语一轮复习 含解析 精品
理解并翻译文中的句子(三)-学易试题君之每日一题君2019年高考语文一轮复习
1高考频度:★★★★★ ┇ 难易程度:★★★★☆1.【2018年高考天津卷】阅读下面的文言文,完成文后题目。
白蘋洲五亭记【唐】白居易湖州城东南二百步,抵霅溪,溪连汀洲,洲一名白蘋。
梁吴兴守柳恽于此赋诗云“汀洲采白蘋”,因.以为名也。
前不知几十万年,后又数百载,有名无亭,鞠①为荒泽。
至大历十一年,颜鲁公真卿为刺史,始剪榛导流,作八角亭以游息焉。
旋属灾潦荐②至,沼堙台圮。
后又数十載,委无隙地。
至开成三年,弘农杨君为刺史,乃疏四渠,浚二池,树三园,构五亭,卉木荷竹,舟桥廊室,洎游宴息宿之具,靡不备焉。
观其架大漢,跨长汀者,谓之白蘋亭。
介二园、阅百卉者,谓之集芳亭。
面广池、目列岫者,谓之山光亭。
玩晨曦者,谓之朝霞亭。
狎清涟者,谓之碧波亭。
五亭间开,万象迭入,向背俯仰,胜无遁形。
每至汀风春,溪月秋,花繁鸟啼之旦,莲开水香之タ,宾友集,歌吹作,舟棹徐动,觞咏半酣,飘然恍然。
游者相顾,成曰:此不知方外也?人间也?又不知蓬瀛昆阆,复何如哉? 学科#网时予守宫在洛,杨君缄书赍图,请予为记。
予按图握笔,心存目想,覙缕③梗概,十不得其二三。
大凡地有胜境,得人而后发;人有心匠,得物而后开:境心相遇,固有时耶?盖是境也,实柳守滥觞之,颜公椎轮之,杨君绘素之:三贤始终,能事毕矣。
杨君前牧舒,舒人治;今牧湖,湖人康。
康之由,革弊兴利,若改茶法、变税书之类是也。
利兴,故府有羡财;政成,故居多暇日。
是以余力济高情,成胜概,三者旋相为用,岂偶然哉?昔谢、柳为郡,乐山水,多高情,不闻善政;龚、黄为郡,忧黎庶,有善政,不闻胜概。
兼而有者,其吾友杨君乎?君名汉公,字用乂。
恐年祀久远,来者不知,故名而字之。
时开成四年,十月十五日,记。
(选自《白居易集》)【注】①鞠:皆,尽②荐:连续 ③覙缕:逐条陈述把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。
(1)面广池、目列岫者,谓之山光亭。
(2)杨君前牧舒,舒人治;今牧湖,湖人康。
(3)兼而有者,其吾友杨君乎?(1)面对宽广的池水、看到排列的峰峦的,称它为山光亭。
高考英语一轮复习 同位语从句专练含答案
高考英语一轮复习:同位语从句专练一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.The thought ________ we could catch sight of goats, bears and eagles was exciting indeed. 2.To this day, there is some doubt _________ he shot himself or was murdered. 3.There’s a possibility ______ we will travel to Europe this summer vacation.4.The idea ______ you can do this work well without thinking is quite wrong.5.we are delighted at the news ______ our team has won.6.I have no idea ______ the cell phone isn’t working, so could you fix it for me?7.We shared the belief ______ if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back.8.There is some doubt_______ he will continue to be successful in future.9.Word came _________ a new teaching building would be built in our school next year. 10.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief______you are better than anyone else on the sports field.11.You have not yet answered my question____I can join in the party tonight or not. 12.They are discussing the problem ________ they should stop investing money in that project.13.I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon.14.This is another proof_________ he killed a man.15.Chances are__________ China and Russia will make an agreement to build an oil pipeline in 2019.16.The professor gave orders ___________the test be finished before 6 o’clock. 17.There is some evidence_______he was there on the night of the murder.18.The fact has worried many scientists _______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.19.While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.20.The news _________her child was safe made her calm down.21.His manager put forward a suggestion ________ we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do .22.I have no idea ________ he comes from.23.He often asked me the question ________ the work was worth doing.24.There is no doubt ________ he is not fit for the job.25.The fact ________ she had not said anything surprised all of us.26.Do you have any idea ________ he will come or not next week?27.The manager didn’t answer the question ________ would take his place.28.He gave us many suggestions ________ we get up earlier and take more exercise. 29.I have no idea ________ the project will be finished.30.Who can think of an idea ________ we should do with the waste water?31.The idea ______ some people are superior to others is sheer nonsense.32.We haven’t yet settled the question ______ we are going to spend our summer vacation. 33.People used to hold the belief ______ the earth was the center of the universe. 34.Our teacher gave us the suggestion ______ we should do experiments in a scientific way. 35.We heard the news last night ______ the Queen of England was on a four-day visit in China.36.I have no idea ______ wine is the best—it’s a matter of personal taste.37.The question ______ we should call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor. 38.The suggestion ______ students should be given more free time is welcomed by many people.39.The question ______ will take his place is still not clear.40.An idea occurred to me ______ I could turn to one of my old classmates for help.二、完成句子41.毫无疑问,他的优势在于他能用英语与外国人交流的能力。
序言类文言文阅读(一)-学易试题君之每日一题君2018年高考语文二轮复习
12018年2月14日 序言类文言文阅读(一) 高考频度:★★★★☆ ┇ 难易程度:★★★☆☆【2015年高考湖北卷】阅读下面的文言文,完成文后各题。
赠郡侯郭文麓升副使序【明】唐顺之廉吏自古难之。
虽然,今之所谓廉者,有之矣。
前有所慕于进而后有所惧于罪,是以虽其嗜利之心不胜其竞进之心,而其避罪之计有甚于忧贫之计,慕与惧相持于中,则势不得不矫强而为廉。
其幸而恒处于有可慕、有可惧之地,则可以终其身而不至于坏,而世遂以全节归.之。
其或权位渐以极,则可慕者既已得之,而无复有惧于罪。
至如蹉跎沦落,不复自振,则可慕者既已绝望,且将甘心冒罪而不辞。
是故其始也,缩腹镂骨以自苦;而其后也,甚或出于饕餮之所不为。
人见其然,则曰:“若人也,而今乃若是!”而不知始终固此一人也。
虽然,此犹自其既坏言之也。
方其刻意为廉之时,而其萌芽固已露矣。
苟捐之足以为名,而得之足以为罪,则千金有所必割.;苟捐之不足以为名,而得之不足以为罪,则锥刀有所必算。
人见其千金之捐乃其奇节,而不知锥刀之算其真机也,从而谓之曰廉。
嗟乎!是安知古之所谓廉者哉?古之所谓廉者,必始于不见可欲。
不见可欲,故其奉于身者薄;奉于身者薄,故其资于物者轻。
虽其一无所慕与无所惧,而未尝不廉。
盖虽欲不廉,而无所用之也。
郭侯治吾常【注】,以平易岂弟、与民休息为政,而尤以清苦绳约自律。
余始见侯如是,则亦以为今之所谓廉者耳。
徐而与侯处,听其议论,察其志之所存,乃知侯非今之所谓廉者也。
侯性本澹泊,苦厌纷华,尝言曰:“我蔬食则喜,肉食则不喜;布裀则寝乃安,纻裀则寝不安。
”其奉身率如此。
侯盖古之廉者也。
闻侯之夫人亦乐于粝食敝衣,与侯所嗜好无异。
然则古之廉者,犹或不免于室人交谪,于是益知侯之为难能.也。
侯居.常三年,升山东副使以去,侯之僚霍君、裘君与其属武进尹杨君征余文为侯赠。
夫侯之廉,人既已尽知之,而奚俟乎余之言耶?虽然,余知侯之廉非出于慕与惧,而方其为守,则犹在有可慕、有可惧之地也。
正确使用常见的修辞手法(二)-试题君之每日一题君2018年高考语文二轮复习
2018年1月15日正确使用常见的修辞手法(二)高考频度:★★★☆☆┇难易程度:★★★☆☆1.【2017年高考山东卷】某校举办青少年心理健康讲座,下面是主持人的一段开场白。
请在横线处填写句子,使上下文语意连贯。
要求使用比喻和排比的修辞手法,不超过60个字。
人生难免会有不如意,心理健康的青少年面对坎坷时,往往乐观坚强,积极向上。
健康的心理对我们有重要的意义。
那么,如何拥有健康的心理呢?我们邀请了著名的心理学家王教授给大家谈谈这个问题,请鼓掌欢迎。
示例一它如春风,吹走我们脸上的愁云;如阳光,驱散我们心头的阴霾;如暖流,融化我们心里的坚冰。
示例二它如明亮的灯火,温暖寒冷的暗夜,驱散心头的迷雾,照亮回家的路途。
【解析】解答该题,应当了解文段的语境,这段话是围绕健康心理来谈,因此所填内容也要针对“健康心理”来说,另外还要注意题目要求中的修辞手法及字数的限制,排比修辞为我们确定了语句的格式,应当用三个相同句式的句子来表达;比喻修辞为我们确定了写作的内容,应当是把“健康心理”合理作喻,答案不唯一,符合要求即可。
2.【2016年高考山东卷】拖延症的表现是,在能够预料后果不良的情况下,仍然把计划要做的事情一再推迟。
请运用比喻、比拟的修辞手法写出拖延症的危害。
不超过40个字。
示例拖延症是生命的窃贼,它会在不知不觉中,盗取你的热情,偷走你的机会。
3.【2015年高考四川卷】创业、创新是时代的呼唤。
请拟写一则宣传语,倡导同学们升入大学后积极参与创业、创新活动,培养创业、创新能力。
要求:①紧扣宣传目的;②运用比喻手法;③不超过40字。
示例创业是青春的火炬,创新是创业的翅膀,用创业点燃创新梦想,用创新放飞人生希望。
【解析】本题考查正确使用常见的修辞手法和语言表达简明、得体、生动的能力。
拟写宣传语,首先要凸显目的,扣紧主题“积极参与创业、创新活动,培养创业、创新能力”,还要符合手法运用(比喻)等具体要求。
有字数限制,考生就应巧用比喻手法,使语句精练生动,围绕“创业”与“创新”来组织语言、形象表达。
高考同位语从句详解与习题
高考同位语从句详解与习题同位语一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行修饰,限定或说明,这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语。
同位语与被它限定的词的格要一致,并常常紧挨在一起。
1. 名词作同位语Mr. Wang, my child’s teacher, will be visiting us on Tuesday.2.短语作同位语I, the oldest girl in the family, always had to care for the other children.3. 直接引语作同位语But now the question comes to their minds, “Did she die young because she was a clone?”但是现在他们不得不思考这样的问题:“多莉早死是因为它是一只克隆羊吗?”4. 句子作同位语The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great lakes.巨大的海轮可以开到五大湖,让表姐妹俩感到吃惊。
同位语从句用法一、同位语从句在句中的位置1. 在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句。
它一般跟在某些名词后面,用以说明该名词表示的具体容。
(如news,idea,fact,promise,question,doubt,thought,hope,message,suggestion,words(消息),possibility等) I’ve come from Mr. Wang with a message that he won’t be able to see you this afternoon.我从王先生那边得知一个消息,他说他今天下午不能来看你了。
I heard the news that our team had won.我听到了我们队获胜的消息。
(36)同位语从句 填空题—2024届新高考英语一轮复习题型滚动练
(36)同位语从句填空题—2024届新高考英语一轮复习题型滚动练1.The fact ______she works hard is well known to us all.2.I have no idea ______they are spending their weekend.3.It is my belief ________ painful memories will fade with time going by.4.Along with the letter was his promise ________ he would visit me the next month.5.Evidence has been found through years of study ________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.6.Many scientists subscribe to the view________ it is human activity that has caused global warming.7.Finally I want to express my hope ________ all the young fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no man.8.Housewarming parties get their name from the fact _____ a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift.9.Beijing attracts millions of tourists every year. There is no doubt ________ one of the world’s greatest tourist attractions is the Great Wall.10.There is strong and comprehensive evidence ______ the rise in temperature has led to an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide.答案以及解析1.答案:that解析:考查同位语从句。
日期的变更-试题君之每日一题君2018年高考地理一轮复习 含解析 精品
高考频度:★★★★☆难易程度:★★★☆☆(2017届株洲模拟)下图阴影部分表示7月7日,非阴影部分表示7月8日,每条经线之间的间隔相等,箭头表示地球自转方向。
据此完成1—2题。
1.此时,A点的区时是A.7月8日12时B.7月7日24时C.7月8日6时D.7月8日16时2.此时,北京时间是A.7月8日15时B.7月8日14时C.7月8日20时D.7月7日14时【参考答案】1.C 2.B2.由上题得出:0时经线为90°W,北京时间( 120°E)为14时。
且由图中135°E的位置可确定120°E 位于7月8日,故选B。
日期的变更1.明确两条日期分界线的区别与联系日期分界线两侧日期差异特征日界线(大致东侧(西十二区)晚一天人为规定的沿180°经线) 西侧(东十二区)早一天日期变更线0时所在 的经线 东侧早一天, 西侧晚一天随时变化的自 然日期界线联系①全球早一天的范围是从0时所在的经线向东到国际日界线;②全球日期相同的条件是两条日期分界线重合,即180°经线与0时经线重合2.明确日期的变更特点顺着地球自转的方向,过0时经线日期要加一天,过国际日界线日期则要减一天。
如下图所示: (1)经线展开图示(2)极地投影图示3.明确日期范围的确定方法方法一:新的一天的范围是从0时所在经线向东到180°经线,旧的一天的范围是从0时所在经线向西到180°经线。
解答此类题目的关键是求出0时所在经线并科学绘图。
例如,当北京时间为12时时,与北京属于同一日期的范围为60°W 向东至180°(如上图所示),跨240个经度,占全球的2/3。
方法二:180°经线的地方时是几点,进入新的一天的区域所占时间就是几小时;反过来,全球进入新的一天的区域所占时间是几小时,180°经线的地方时就是几点。
例如:①当180°地方时为6时,则新的一天占全球的1/4,旧的一天占全球的3/4。
高三英语同位语从句单选题60题
高三英语同位语从句单选题60题1. The news that he won the first prize excited us all.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案:A。
本题考查同位语从句。
“that he won the first prize”是“the news”的同位语,解释说明“the news”的具体内容。
在同位语从句中,连接词通常用“that”,且“that”在从句中不充当成分。
选项B“which”在定语从句中使用,选项C“what”在名词性从句中充当成分,选项D“whether”表示“是否”,均不符合此处语境。
2. The fact that she was a foreigner made it difficult for her to get a job.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether答案:C。
“that she was a foreigner”是“the fact”的同位语,同位语从句用“that”引导,“that”在从句中不充当成分。
“which”在定语从句中引导,“what”在名词性从句中充当成分,“whether”表示“是否”,均不符合题意。
3. The idea that you can do this work well without thinking is quitewrong.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether答案:B。
“that you can do this work well without thinking”是“the idea”的同位语,同位语从句用“that”引导,“that”无实际意义,在从句中不充当成分。
“which”用于定语从句,“what”充当成分,“whether”表“是否”,均不符合此句。
4. The suggestion that he put forward was accepted by the manager.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether答案:B。
高考英语一轮复习《同位语从句》常考题解析
高考英语一轮复习27:同位语从句一、单选题1.The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money to conduct the research.A.what B.which C.that D.whether【分析】是否我们有足够的的钱来实施这项研究,这个问题在会议上提了出来。
空处引导同位语从句解释question。
根据句意,对于“我们是否有足够的钱”表示不确定。
whether为从句的引导词,意为“是否”,符合句意。
故选D。
2.In fact, more than one account suggests that ______ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no proof ____ it hit him on the head.A.when, why B.while, that C.if, that D.while, why【分析】事实上,不止一种说法表明,虽然牛顿确实是受到了一个掉落的苹果的启发,但没有证据表明它击中了他的头部。
结合句意可知,第一空是让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”,用while引导;第二空引导同位语从句,对名词proof的内容补充说明,从句结构、意义完整,应用that引导,that在从句中不作任何成分,起连接作用。
故选B。
3.Many experts hold the view _________ teacher development is _________ the key to better education lies.A.which; where B.that; in whichC.that; where D.that; what【分析】很多专家认为,老师的发展就是更好教育的关键所在。
第一空是同位语从句,作view的同位语,对view进行解释说明,从句不缺成分,表达完整的含义,应用从属连词that;第二空是表语从句,从句中缺少lie的状语,应用where。
高考英语一轮复习 每日一题(第02周)每周一测(2021年最新整理)
2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第02周)每周一测编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第02周)每周一测)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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2017年7月16日每周一测I。
阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Pacific Science Center Guide(2017年新课标I卷)◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon't forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located (位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.◆Hungry?Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour Pacific Science Center closes。
【推荐】2018年9月29日 周末培优-试题君之每日一题君2019年高考英语一轮复习
2018年9月29日周末培优高考频度:★★★★☆难易程度:★★★☆☆1.One of the men held the view _________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whichC. that whatD. which that【答案】C【解析】当引导同位语从句时,that一般不可省略,在同位语从句中,含有what引导的主语从句。
2.Maybe it is time for the rest of society to get used to the fact _________ I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.A. thatB.whetherC. althoughD. that while【答案】 D【应试必备】名词性从句中that不能省略的几种情况宾语从句或表语从句中that有时可以省略,但在以下情况时,that不宜省略。
一、当动词后带有两个并列的宾语从句时,引入第二个从句的连词that不可省略。
如:The teacher told the students (that) they should hand in their homework the next day and that the homework must be signed names by their parents.老师告诉学生他们要在第二天交上作业,并且作业必须由家长签名。
二、当that前面有插入语时,that不宜省略。
如:Little Alice didn't know, I'm sure, that her sister was going to America.我确信,小艾丽斯不知道她的姐姐很快就要去美国了。
三、省略答语中,that宾语从句单独出现时,that不可省略。
高一英语同位语从句单选题50题
高一英语同位语从句单选题50题1. The news ______ our school will hold a sports meeting next month makes everyone excited.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案:A。
解析:本题考查同位语从句的引导词。
同位语从句用来解释说明前面名词的内容。
在这里,“the news”的内容就是“our school will hold a sports meeting next month”,这是一个完整的句子,不缺成分,所以用that引导同位语从句。
选项B“whether”表示“是否”,引导同位语从句时表示不确定的内容,这里“学校下个月将举办运动会”是确定的消息,所以不选B。
选项C“what”在从句中要充当成分,而此句不缺成分,所以不选C。
选项D“which”在同位语从句中一般表示有选择范围的情况,这里不适用,所以不选D。
2. There is a question ______ we should go on a picnic this weekend.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. who答案:B。
解析:本题中“question”后面的同位语从句表示的是一种不确定的情况,即“我们本周末是否应该去野餐”,所以要用“whether”引导。
选项A“that”引导同位语从句时,从句是对前面名词内容的确切表述,这里不是确切表述而是疑问,所以不选A。
选项C“what”在从句中要充当成分,此句不需要,所以不选C。
选项D“who”指人,与句子内容不符,所以不选D。
3. I have no idea ______ he will come to the party tonight.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. when答案:B。
解析:“idea”后面的同位语从句表示“他今晚是否会来参加聚会”这种不确定的情况,用“whether”引导。
高中英语同位语从句单选题50题答案解析版
高中英语同位语从句单选题50题答案解析版1.The news that he won the first prize excited everyone.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when答案:B。
解析:本题考查同位语从句。
“that he won the first prize”是“news”的同位语,解释说明“news”的具体内容。
同位语从句通常用that 引导,that 在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用。
选项A which 在定语从句中使用;选项C what 不能引导同位语从句;选项D when 引导时间状语从句,不符合题意。
2.The fact that he is honest is known to all.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where答案:B。
解析:“that he is honest”是“fact”的同位语,解释“fact”的内容。
that 在同位语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
选项 A which 用于定语从句;选项C what 不能引导同位语从句;选项D where 引导地点状语从句,不适合本题。
3.The idea that we should help each other is popular.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案:B。
解析:“that we should help each other”是“idea”的同位语,说明“idea”的具体内容。
that 引导同位语从句,在从句中不做成分。
选项 A which 在定语从句中使用;选项C what 不能引导同位语从句;选项D who 用于引导定语从句修饰人,不适合本题。
4.The belief that hard work pays off is important.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.why答案:B。
解析:“that hard work pays off”是“belief”的同位语,解释“belief”。
高考英语同位语转表语从句练习题50题含答案解析
高考英语同位语转表语从句练习题50题含答案解析1. The fact ______ he is a hard - working student is known to us all.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where答案:A解析:本题考查同位语从句。
句中“the fact”是抽象名词,后面的“he is a hard - working student”是对“the fact”内容的解释说明,所以是同位语从句,同位语从句用that引导。
如果将此句转换为表语从句,例如“The fact is that he is a hard - working student”,这里的that同样不可省略,因为它引导表语从句,在从句中不充当任何成分。
B选项which不能引导同位语从句;C选项what在从句中要充当成分,这里不需要;D选项where表示地点,不符合题意。
2. I have no idea ______ he will come back.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what答案:A解析:原句中“no idea”后面的“he will come back”是同位语从句,这里表达不知道他回来的时间,用when引导。
若转换为表语从句,如“My idea is when he will come back”,when引导表语从句,表示“……的时间”。
B选项that在同位语从句中无意义,这里需要表达时间概念;C选项which表示“哪一个”,不符合题意;D选项what在从句中要充当成分,这里不需要。
3. The news ______ our team has won the game is exciting.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as答案:A解析:“the news”是抽象名词,后面的从句是对“the news”内容的解释,为同位语从句,用that引导。
备考高考英语一轮复习26:同位语从句 试卷(含答案解析)
备考2019年高考英语一轮复习26:同位语从句一、单选题1.A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.A. whatB. whereC. whetherD. that2.Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt_______ people in the West regard the Chinese food as something special.A. point; thatB. idea; whetherC. attitude; thatD. attitude; whether3.—It's thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not,_____we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when4.Despite such a big difference in ________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt ________ people in the West regard the Chinese food as something special.A. point; thatB. idea; whetherC. attitude; thatD. attitude; whether5.The question occurred to me ______ we should go to get the car repaired. We were in the middle of the forest at the time.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when6.The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though7.I have no idea ________ the cell phone isn’t working, so could you fix it for me?A. whatB. whyC. ifD. which8.The further evidence came to light after a careful investigation voices calling for help were from the tenth floor.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where9.The manager put forward a suggestion_______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what10.China expects UN consensus ________ solving the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue through dialogue is the only practical and right choice.A. whatB. howC. thatD. which11.There are signs _________ restauraunts are becoming more popular with families.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. whose12.People all over the world have a dream they will always live a peaceful life.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when13.The employers have reached some consensus as to workers from different positions ________ their workers can be offered many carrots, such as training abroad, and yearly bonus.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. who14.An increasing number of learners are buying online courses in the belief ________ they are much convenient and cheaper.A. whichB. ifC. whetherD. that15.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief_____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether16.Word came __________ the audience were not satisfied with the commercial performance.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which17.Instead of making many excuses you can't reach your goal, just hold to your dream and never give up.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why18.Do you have any idea computer plays so important a part in our daily life?A. how is it thatB. what is it thatC. how it is thatD. what it is that19.Nowadays the belief has become general ________ sea food and fruits rich in vitamin C should never be eaten at the same meal.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why20.In his lecture, the professor referred to the belief, in contrast to all other countries, ________ the elderly are wise, ________ is particularly dominant (占优势的) in the Chinese culture.A. that; thatB. that; one thatC. which; whichD. that; one21.The message has been clearly conveyed in Xi Jinping's speech ________ the modernization of Chinese navy is to be sped up.A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. which22.People have the belief ____ factories should produce fewer things from raw materials, ____ the supply is growing smaller and smaller.A. which; thatB. that; of whichC. that; whoseD. which; whose23.(2012·浙江)I made a promise to myself______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how24.We should consider the students' request _________ the school library _________ more books on popular science.A. if; provideB. that; providesC. that: provideD. how; provides25.The emperor asked his officials to interpret his dream, _____ he gave the instruction ______a group of officials should go on his behalf to find more about Buddha.A. in which, whatB. when, whichC. where, whichD. after which, that26.In China, there is a traditional view ________ working for the government or big companies is the best choice for the young.A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. how27.There is much truth in the idea kindness is usually served by frankness.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether28.________ is no doubt ________ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether29.There is nothing ambiguous ___ all illegal immigrants should be sent back across the border immediately.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. when30.Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There's no chance I'm able to talk him into .A. whether; giving it upB. of whether; giving them upC. that; getting rid of themD. which; stopping it31.We all breathed a sigh of relief when the news came _____ no one was injured in the accident.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. which32.The news came, as expected, __________ my cousin was chosen to be a foreign aid doctor to go to Africa where people are suffering a lot from aids.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which33.Scientists have come to the conclusion ___________ the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.A. WhatB. thatC. whichD. when34.There is a common belief among the students in our school ______ they should try their best to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A. thatB. whichC. ifD. whether35.(2014·重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?— Yeah, but I have no idea _______ he did it; that's one of his favorite universities.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how答案解析部分一、单选题1.C解析:句意:一个问题是,我们是否应该在课堂上培养创新的思维能力,让学生有机会产生新的想法。
2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第19周名词从句的虚拟语气含解析20171128114
名词从句的虚拟语气高考频度:★★★★☆难易程度:★★★★☆1.(2016·全国新课标卷II·短文改错)Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.【参考答案】删除can或can改为should2.We all insisted that Mick _________, but he insisted that he _________ all right.A. had a rest; wasB. have a rest; wasC. have a rest; should beD. had a rest; should be【参考答案】B【答案解析】前半句中动词insist表示"坚持要求",此时其后宾语从句的谓动应用should+动词原形,且should可以省略;后半句中动词insist表"坚持认为",其后宾语从句的谓动表过去且主语是he,故用was,选B项。
【考点解读】名词从句中的虚拟语气:1.用于表示建议、愿望、命令等动词后的宾语从句中常见的动词有:demand,order,require,insist,suggest,propose,advise,request,urge,command,prefer,desire,recommend等。
宾语从句中的虚拟语气结构为"should +动词原形",should可以省略。
☞Her mother suggested that she should go and see the doctor.她妈妈建议她去看医生。
【特别提醒】★ suggest表"暗示",insist表"坚持认为"时不用虚拟语气。
试比较:☞He insisted that I had read his letter. 他坚持说我看过他的信。
☞He insisted that I should read his letter. 他坚持要我看他的信。
高考英语一轮复习 每日一题(第13周)同位语从句(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
同位语从句高考频度:★★★☆☆难易程度:★★★★☆1.An increasing number of learners are buying online courses in the belief ________they are much convenient and cheaper.A. whichB. ifC. whetherD. that【答案】D【解析】考查同位语从句。
that引导的同位语从句是对前面的抽象名词进展解释说明。
此句中横线后的句子便是对前面抽象名词belief的解释说明也不缺成分。
应当选D。
2.News came from the school office ______ Wang Lin had been admitted to Peking University.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】B【应试必备】一、同位语从句的根本用法:1.同位语从句跟在名词后面,进一步解释、说明该名词的具体内容。
同位语从句常跟在名词idea, fact,news, hope, thought,suggestion等抽象名词之后;二、分割式同位语从句与其他情况1.The manager put forward a suggestion_________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what2. _________difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there isa possibility_________ we’ll be fired if we can’t.A.Whatever; thatB.However; thatC.Whatever; whichD.However; as3.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where4.They are faced with the hard choice_________ they should stay for another day or return home at once.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whether5. _________he told Tom’s parents was the news _________Tom had been admitted toa key university, _________, of course, made them feel very excited.A.What; which; whichB.That; that; whichC.What; that; whichD.That; that; what6.A warm thought suddenly came to me_________I might use the pocket money to buy somefood for someone in need.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.which参考答案1.B【解析】考查同位语从句。
高考英语同位语单选题30题
高考英语同位语单选题30题1.The news that he won the first prize excited us all.A.news thatB.that heC.he wonD.the first答案:B。
本题考查同位语从句。
“that he won the first prize”是“news”的同位语,解释说明“news”的具体内容。
A 选项“news that”结构错误;C 选项“he won”缺少引导词;D 选项“the first”与题干不符。
2.The fact that she is very intelligent is known to all.A.fact thatB.she isC.is veryD.known to答案:B。
“that she is very intelligent”是“fact”的同位语。
A 选项“fact that”结构不完整;C 选项“is very”不能单独作为同位语;D 选项“known to”与题干不符。
3.The idea that we should help each other is good.A.idea thatB.we shouldC.should helpD.is good答案:B。
“that we should help each other”是“idea”的同位语。
A 选项“idea that”不完整;C 选项“should help”缺少主语;D 选项“is good”不是同位语内容。
4.The hope that he will recover soon is shared by everyone.A.hope thatB.he willC.will recoverD.shared by答案:B。
“that he will recover soon”是“hope”的同位语。
A 选项“hope that”不完整;C 选项“will recover”缺少主语;D 选项“shared by”不是同位语内容。
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2017年9月28日
高考频度:★★★☆☆难易程度:★★★★☆
1.An increasing number of learners are buying online courses in the belief ________
they are much convenient and cheaper.
A. which
B. if
C. whether
D. that
【答案】D
【解析】考查同位语从句。
that引导的同位语从句是对前面的抽象名词进行解释说明。
此句中横线后的句子便是对前面抽象名词belief的解释说明也不缺成分。
故选D。
2.News came from the school office ______ Wang Lin had been admitted to Peking University.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
【答案】B
1.The manager put forward a suggestion_________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
A.whether
B.that
C.which
D.what
2. _________difficult the task may be, we must finish it on time, because there is
a possibility_________ we’ll be fired if we can’t.
A.Whatever; that
B.However; that
C.Whatever; which
D.However; as
3.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where
4.They are faced with the hard choice_________ they should stay for another day or return home at once.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.whether
5. _________he told Tom’s parents was the news _________Tom had been admitted to
a key university, _________, of course, made them feel very excited.
A.What; which; which
B.That; that; which
C.What; that; which
D.That; that; what
6.A warm thought suddenly came to me_________I might use the pocket money to buy some food for someone in need.
A.that
B.when
C.if
D.which
参考答案
1.B 【解析】考查同位语从句。
分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导同位语从句,解释说明
suggestion的具体内容,且从句句意和句子成分完整,故用that。
【知识归纳】that引导名词性从句时在句中不作成分,没有意义,只起连接词的作用;引导宾语从句可以省略that;引导定语从句时that既可以指人,也可以指物,在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语,有时还可以代替关系副词when, where, why在句中作状语。
2.B 【解析】考查混合复合句。
句意:无论那项任务可能有多难,我们必须按时完成它,
因为如果我们不能按时完成它,我们就有被解雇的可能。
分析句子结构可知,第一空考查的是让步状语从句,又结合句意可知,用However引导;第二空考查的是同位语从句,用that引导。
故B项正确。
3.C 【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:现代科学已经给出了证据,吸烟能导致许多疾病。
分
析句子结构可知,句中横线后面的内容主要说明evidence的具体内容,所以是同位语从句,又因为从句成分完整,根据句意可知,应选C。
进步,在于总结。
我在这,总结在哪儿?
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