沪教版英语七年级上册Unit1知识点全
七年级英语上册知识点(上海教育出版社版本)
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七年级英语上册(上海教育出版社版本)Unit 1 Making friends词组listen to music 听音乐 play basketball 打篮球 read books 读书be from=come from 来自… live in 住在… live with 跟…一起住close to 接近 go to school 上学 be good at +v-ing 擅长make friends with 交朋友 all over the world 全世界be far away from 离…很远 want to 想要 would like to 愿意draw pictures=paint pictures 画画 pay attention to 注意 start with 以…开始take a bath 洗澡 on the Internet 上网 lots of 很多in free times 在空闲的时间 best wishes 最美好的祝福句型What does...mean—It means... …是什么意思——它的意思是…How do you go to school ——I go to school by bus/car /on foot.你怎么去上学的——我坐公交车/汽车 /步行上学My dream is to be a/an+职业 =I want to be a/an+职业我的梦想是成为…What’s your favourite subject=What subjects do you like best 你最喜欢哪一科What does your father/mother do=What is your father/mother 你爸妈做什么工作Unit 2 Daily life词组junior high school 初级中学 on foot 步行 take part in=join in 参加have a good time=enjoy oneself 过得愉快 go to bed/sleep 睡觉talk about 谈论 brush teeth 刷牙 watch TV 看电视ride a bicycle/bike 骑单车 play the piano 弹钢琴 wash clothes 洗衣服in the morning 在早上 have break 休息 from...to...从…到…at night=in the evening 在晚上 at school 在学校 get up 起床senior high school 高级中学 have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/午/晚/正餐keep a dairy 写日记 think of 考虑 do morning exercises 做早操句型How+形容词+主语+be动词!多么…!例:How short it is!When the bell rings, ... 铃声响起的时候……Is your school close to your home ——Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.When dose the school day usually begin/start/end ——At+时间Unit 3 The Earth词组be covered by 被…覆盖 provide...with...为…提供…put...into... 把…倒入… throw away 扔掉 on Earth 在地球上a lot of 很多... stop doing 停止正在做的事情stop to do 停止(手上做的接着去)做某事 save water 节约用水in the future 将来 in the air 在空中 lift up 升高句型There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词有……There are+可数名词复数有……It is + adj + (for sb) to do sth (对某人来说)做某事很…Unit 4 Seasons词组take a trip 去旅行 make snowmen/a snowman 堆雪人go on /have a picnic 野餐 fly kites 放风筝 go swimming 去游泳in + 季节/月份(spring/summer/March/July)at the time of 在…的这个时候 send out 发出have a lot of fun 玩得很开心 get + adj.(warm/hot/cold) 逐渐变…start to = begin to 开始…句型It is interesting/exciting to do sth. 做某事很有趣/兴奋It spends some time dong/to do sth. 做某事花费某时间—What’s the weather like in + 某地 + today 某地今天天气如何—It’s hot, but it will be rainy a few days later. 很热,不过过几天会下雨。
沪教版初中英语七年级上册知识点
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Unit 1知识梳理Unit 2知识梳理Unit 3知识梳理重点词组1.on Earth 在地球上2.stop doing 停止做某事3.provide...with... 为……提供……4.put...into... 把……倒入……5.throw away 扔掉6.lift...up 将……抬起7.keep...alive 让……活着重点句型:1.there be (is/are)….2. some are…and some are….3. it is + adj + for sb + to do …4. make/keep + adj可数vs 不可数名词可数名词:集体名词如:people,单复数同形名词如:sheep、fish、deer等常考不可数名词:music, news, paper, advice, information, weather可数、不可数名词的数量修饰:some, many / much, a lot of, a few / little , few / little 等There be 句型There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词There are + 复数可数名词“就近原则”原则:动词be的形式要和最靠近它的主语在数上保持一致;另外,还必须注意不可数名词用作主语时,动词be应用单数形式。
例:There is a book and some pens on the desk拓展:there be(某地有某物)与have/has(某人有…) 的用法区别“There be…”句式和have均可表示“有”的意思,但用法有别。
“There be…”表示“在某处有……”,意为“存在有”;而have却表示“某人/某物有……”,意为“某人/某物拥有……”。
Unit 4知识梳理Unit 5知识梳理Unit 6知识梳理。
沪教牛津版英语七年级上册单元知识点一览表
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address、(be) famous for、department store、prefer to、go on holiday、go sightseeing
1、情态动词can,may,must的学习与运用
单元标题
页码范围
Module 4 Colourful life ( P87-116 ) 单元重点词汇
单元语法点分析
7 Poems
P87-102
poem、ordinary、feeling、order、advice、aloud、group、agree、disagree、*rhyme、 complete、well、shower、*site、narrow、height、superman、seller、smile、rush、 1、祈使句和感叹句的学习和运用
person、cheerful、hard-working、patient、smart、probably、forget、smell、care、 miss、joke、laugh、remain、strict、encourage、support、successful、member as well、take care of、make fun of、(be) strict about、give up、go to work
1、量词词组的学习与运用 2、How much和How many的学习与运用
6 Electricity
P71-86
上海英语七年级上册U1-U3知识总结
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Unit1-Unit3知识总结Unit1 Making Friends ●“would like to do ”表示“想做……” = want to do E.g. I would like/want to play basketball.我想打篮球。
Playing chess 是动词-ing 短语,用在is 后面作表语 动词-ing 短语还可以作主语 enjoy + doing 形式 ●finish, keep, practise 等+doing sth. work as ——从事…工作 E.g. He worked as a bus driver when he was 20. He is keen on running. ●be in glasses = be wearing glasses 意思是“戴着眼镜”=I am wearing glasses 舞者dance + r 演员act + or 招待员wait + er 工程师engine + er ●表示“参加某一组织”,“代表某一队伍”时,常用介词on ●one of + superlative (最高级)+ n.(plural)(名词复数),表示…中最(怎么样)的之一 E.g. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. ● 不定冠词● 当第一次提及某人或某物时,在名词前使用a 或an● 当以辅音音素开头的单词时,前面用a E.g. a house, a useful book● 当以元音因素开头的单词时,前面用an E.g. an apple, an hour● 定冠词the● 当我们在次提及到某人或某物时,在名词前用the● 在表示独一无二的事时要用the● 国家名和地名前面不用the ,例外:the UK, the USA● play the guitar, play volleyball 乐器前加the ,球类前不加the● 序数词前加the ,三餐前不加the ,指一家人前加the● why not + do sth. = why don ’t you do sth.● 单数概念:one …the other …两者中的一个,另一个 E.g. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, and the other is a teacher. ● 单数概念:one …another …三者或三者中的一个,另一个● 复数概念:some …other + n.(pl.)一些…,另一些…(无明确范围)E.g. Some students come from Yuexiu, some are from Baiyun and others are from Panyu.● 复数概念:some …the other + n.(pl.)一些…,另一些…(有明确范围)E.g. There are nine apples on the table. Some are red, the others are green.● with+身体特征,经常用来描述一个人的动作、体态特征、外貌或身上的装饰品E.g. the girl with big eyes, the boy with his hands on his head● be in+颜色+衣服表示穿着什么颜色的衣服 E.g. be in the blue T-shirt, be in the white shirtUnit3 Troubles● interesting 、exciting 通常用来描述事物 interested 、excited 通常描述人● keep 意为“保持”,连系动词。
七年级英语上册知识点(上海教育出版社版本)Unit 1 Making friends 归纳
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Unit 1 Making friends◆◇ 词组1.listen to music 听音乐2.play basketball 打篮球3.read books 读书4.be from=come from 来自…5.live in 住在…6.live with 跟…一起住7.close to 接近8.go to school 上学9.be good at +v-ing 擅长10.make friends with 交朋友11.all over the world 全世界12.be far away from 离…很远13.want to 想要14.would like to 愿意15.draw pictures=paint pictures 画画16.pay attention to 注意17.start with 以…开始18.take a bath 洗澡19.on the Internet 上网20.lots of 很多21.in free times 在空闲的时间22.best wishes 最美好的祝福23.fly kites 放风筝24.in English 用英语◆◇句型1.What does...mean?—It means... …是什么意思?——它的意思是…2.How do you go to school? ——I go to school by bus/car /on foot.你怎么去上学的?——我坐公交车/汽车/步行上学3.My dream is to be a/an+职业=I want to be a/an+职业我的梦想是成为…4.What’s your favourite subject?=What subjects do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一科?5.What does your father/mother do?=What is your father/mother? 你爸妈做什么工作?◆◇语法不定冠词不定冠词, 英语虚词冠词的一种, 冠词是虚词, 本身不能单独使用, 也没有词义, 它用在名词的前面, 帮助指明名词的含义。
新沪教版初中英语七年级上册Unit1知识点归纳及单元语法,单元测试题【家教专用】
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新沪教版初中英语七年级上册Unit1知识点归纳及单元语法,单元测试题【家教专用】Unit 1 Making Friends 知识点归纳Chapter One Making friends Reading1. What do you know about…… 关于……,你知道多少?2. Friends often write to each other about their hobbies. Can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below?write to sb. about sth. 就某事写信给某人in the box 在方框里match……with 把……和……匹配each other= one another彼此,互相3. Write down your hobbies. 写下你的爱好。
write down写下write to sb. 写信给某人4.Anna’s bl og. sb?s 某人的Her parents’ names. 以s结尾时,只加?即可。
5. tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell a lie/ story 说谎/ 讲故事speak to sb. 对某人说话speak English 说英语talk to/ with sb 与某人交谈(to :单向;with:双向)listening to music reading books playing basketball(playing the piano)6. Welcome to my blog. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地7. I’m from Germany. 我来自德国。
be from= come from 来自Germany 德国German adj. 德国的n.德语;德国人(two Germans)German cars are very good. She was born in Germany.The Germans speak English very well.8. I?m 11 years old. 我十一岁。
2015-2016学年牛津沪教版初中英语七年级英语上册Unit_1_Making_friends
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2015-2016学年牛津沪教版初中英语七年级英语上册Unit_1_Making_friends新7A Unit 1 Making friends一,重点单词:German adj. 德国的n. 德国人(复数:Germans) Germany 德国complete v. 完成=finish adj.完整的old adj. 老的,旧的比较级:older 或elder 注意:elder常放在名词前做定语;older通常做表语friendly adj. 有好的n. 朋友sound v. 听起来n. 声音dream n. 梦想hobby n.爱好(复数:hobbies)二,重点短语、句型:go to school 去上学welcome to …欢迎到…be from = come from 来自far away from 远离live with sb. 和某人住在一起close to = near 接近be friendly to sb.对某人友好be good at = do well in 擅长于(后面+ v-ing)my favourite subjects 我最喜爱的科目want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事make friends with sb. 和某人做朋友enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事all over the world 全世界my dream is to be我的梦想是…my hobby is doing 我的爱好是…listen to music听音乐read books 读书an elder sister 姐姐an elder brother 哥哥Reading:1. My hobbies are playing basketball and reading books.hobby n. 爱好pl. hobbies my hobby is doing(后+ v-ing)play basketball 打篮球read books 读书2. Welcome to my blog.welcome to …欢迎到… e.g.: Welcome to my school.3. I’m from Germany.be from = come from 来自German adj. 德国的n. 德国人复数:Germans Germany n.德国4. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.live with sb. 和某人住在一起close to = near 接近 e.g.: Shenzhen is close to the sea.I live close to the school.5. I have an elder sister and an elder brother.an elder sister 姐姐an elder brother 哥哥elder older区别6. Every day, I go to school by school bus.by school bus乘校车by +交通工具(中间不加冠词,且名词无复数) by bus / car/ sea 7. My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science.my favourite subjects 我最喜爱的科目favorite adj. 特别受喜爱的 e.g.: His favorite sports/ books/ season8. The teachers are all very friendly.friendly adj. 友好的be friendly to sb.对某人友好9. My dream is to be an engineer.dream n. 梦想my dream is to do(后加to do不定式)engineer n. 工程师10. I’m good at swimming and playing basketball.be good at = do well in 擅长于(后面+ v-ing)11.I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.Because引导原因状语从句,意为“因为……”新7A Unit 1 Making friends一,重点单词:German adj. 德国的n. 德国人(复数:) 德国:complete v. 完成= adj.完整的old adj. 老的,旧的比较级:或注意:elder常放在名词前做;older通常做friendly adj. 友好的n. 朋友sound v. 译成n. 译成n. 梦想n.爱好(复数:hobbies)二,重点短语、句型:1. school 去上学welcome 欢迎到…2. from = from 来自3. from 远离4.live sb. 和某人住在一起5. = near 接近6.be to sb.对某人友好7. = do well in 擅长于(后面+ v-ing)8.my subjects 我最喜爱的科目9.want do sth = to do sth 想要做某事10.make with sb. 和某人做朋友11.enjoy sth 喜欢做某事12.the world 全世界13.my dream is 我的梦想是…14.my is doing 我的爱好是…15. music听音乐16. books 读书17.an sister 姐姐an brother 哥哥Grammar:特殊疑问词(用的是曾老师上传的资料)特殊疑问词:用来询问关于某人或某事的信息。
2024年沪教牛津版七年级英语上册 Unit1重点短语和知识
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2024年新沪教牛津版初一上册Unit 1重点短语和知识一.重点短语talk with/to sb. about sth.与某人交谈某事like doing/ to do sth.喜欢做某事each other相互;互相make friends with sb.与某人交朋友ride a bicycle骑自行车do crossword puzzles做纵横字谜paint pictures画画read books读书watch movies看电影listen to music听音乐a lot=very much非常be good at擅长于be good for对...有好处turn to sb. for help向某人寻求帮助sth. happens to sb.某事发生在某人身上sb. happens to do sth.某人恰巧做了某事share sth. with sb.与某人分享某事after school放学后be willing to do sth.愿意去做某事thanks to多亏;由于thanks for为...而感谢help sb. With sth.帮助某人某事help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事count on=depend on依赖;依靠teach sb. sth.教某人某事not only...but also不仅...而且a better me一个更好的自己a description of...的描写get along with与...相处agree with sb.同意某人的观点be sure about确信want to do sth.想要做某事look after照顾home address家庭住址role model榜样;楷模dream job梦想的工作go ahead继续refer to参考be related to与...相关a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法think of想起wait for等待watch over照管;监督rise into升到cry out大喊;大叫cry oneself to sleep哭着入睡wake up醒来take place发生(偶然性)take one’s place替代take the place of sb.替代某人As the months and years came and went年复一年,日复一日二.重点句型1.What is your friend like? 你的朋友是什么样的?2.It is + adj. for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是怎样的。
七年级英语上册知识点上海教育出版社版本Unit 1 Making friends 归纳 word文档
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Unit 1 Making friends词组◆◇2. play basketball 打篮球 1. listen to music 听音乐来自… 4. be from=come from3. read books 读书5. live in 住在…6.live with 跟…一起住7. close to 接近上学8. go to school9. be good at +v-ing 10. make friends with 交朋友擅长11. all over the world 全世界…12. be far away from 离很远13. want to 14. would like to 愿意想要15. draw pictures=paint pictures 画画16. pay attention to 注意18. take a bath 洗澡开始17. start with 以…很多20. lots of 19. on the Internet 上网22. best wishes 最美好的祝福21. in free times 在空闲的时间23.fly kites 放风筝用英语24.in English句型◆◇—It means... …是什么意思?——它的意思是…1. What does...mean? ——I go to school by bus/car /on foot. 2. How do you go to school?步行上学汽车/ ——我坐公交车/你怎么去上学的?我的梦想是成为…3. My dream is to be a/an+职业=I want to be a/an+职业你最喜欢哪一科?4. What's your favourite subject?=What subjects do you like best?你爸妈做什么工作?5. What does your father/mother do?=What is your father/mother?语法◆◇不定冠词不定冠词,英语虚词冠词的一种,冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用和定冠在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
沪教版-英语-七上-- Unit1 讲义
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Unit 1 Making friends1.博客2.爱好3.live with4.去学校5.all over the world6.be/come fron7.接近 8.与某人交朋友9.be good at 10.想要做某事11.询问某人的职业 12.pay attention toGetting readyRead a German girl’s blog.考点聚焦:名词所有格(1)句中的girl’s 是名词所有格,表示“女孩的”,在英语中,单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格通常是在结尾加’s。
This is (Lily)book.—Is this your ruler?—No,it’s my(brother).(2)以s结尾的的复数名词,只在词尾加’构成所有格。
This is my (parent)car.Are these the (twin)schoolbag?(3)并列名词的所有格表示共有时,只在最后一个名词的词尾加’s;表示各自所有时,则分别在每个名词词尾加’s。
Tom and mike’s mother.Mary’s and Kate’s mothers.(4)名词所有格通常情况下表示有生命的东西,无生命的东西通常用of来表示名词之间的所属关系。
(翻译时从前往后翻译)课前回顾The door of the room.(5)表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词,也可以在词尾加’s或’构成所有格.知识点1.“疑问词+ 不定式”结构We don’t know where to go tomorrow.此结构在句中做宾语。
在英语中,不定式可以和疑问词连用,构成不定式短语,在句中做主语,宾语或表语等。
知识点2.Sound 声音(1)作可数名词,意为“声音”➢She heard the of footsteps outside.她听见了外面的脚步声.【易混辨析】sound,voice与noiseThe woman is speaking in a low.这位女士正在低声说话.Don’t make . 不要制造噪音.知识拓展(2)Sound做系动词的用法Sound还可以做系动词,意为“听起来”,后常接形容词做表语Sound后还可以接介词like,构成短语sound like,意为“听起来像”,sound like后常接名词除sound外,常见的系动词还有look,smell,taste feel等。
七年级上册沪教版英语unit1知识点
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七年级上册沪教版英语unit1知识点Unit1主要介绍一些基础的英语知识,包括数字、颜色、问候语等方面。
本文将详细介绍Unit1中所涉及到的各项知识点。
一、数字本单元主要讲解了1-100的数字,以及一些表示年龄和生日的表达方式。
在单词学习上,需要重点记忆11-19的英文表达方式,例如:eleven, twelve, thirteen等。
在应用方面,需要熟记以下表达方式:1)表示年龄:I'm twelve years old.(我十二岁了。
)2)表示日期:Today is October 1st.(今天是10月1日。
)3)表示生日:My birthday is on July 31st.(我的生日是7月31日。
)二、颜色在语言学习中,学习颜色的表达方式是很基础的一部分,而在Unit1中也提到了一些基本的颜色词汇,例如:red, blue, green等。
需要注意的是,当形容词修饰单数名词时,要用单数形式;修饰复数名词时,要用复数形式。
例如:1)单数名词:a red apple(一个红色的苹果)2)复数名词:red apples(红色的苹果)三、问候语在英语交流中,问候是一个必不可少的部分。
在Unit1中,介绍了一些常用的问候方式,例如:1)Good morning!(早上好!)2)Good afternoon!(下午好!)3)Good evening!(晚上好!)需要注意的是,这些问候语与时间的关系密不可分,需要根据不同的时间段使用不同的问候语。
四、其他在Unit1中,还包括了一些其他方面的知识点,例如:国家和国籍、职业等。
需要注意的是,国籍与国家的表达方式大多相同,如:1)国籍:I'm Chinese.(我是中国人。
)2)国家:I'm from China.(我来自中国。
)在表达职业时,一些常用的表达方式有:1)I'm a student.(我是学生。
)2)She's a teacher.(她是老师。
沪教版七年级上册Unit1
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七上Unit1Making friends1.German adj.德国的;德国人的n.德语;德国人,复数为Germans ,表示“德语”时,是不可数Germany 表示“德国”China-Chinese America-American Britain-British Germany-German France-French Japan-Japanese 2.play basketball 打篮球play 后接球类或棋类名词时,名词前不用冠词。
play football/volleyball/tennis/badminton(羽毛球)表示演奏某种乐器时,用“play+the+表示乐器的名词”play the violin/piano/guitar/drums(鼓)3.sound n.声音sound :泛指人们听到的一切声音。
voice :指人发出的声音,如说话声,唱歌声等。
noise:指不悦耳的声音,如噪音,杂音,吵闹声等。
4.名词所有格:5.age n.年龄既可作可数又可作不可数用age 询问年龄时疑问词用what,而不用how old.What’s her age?=How old is she?拓展:at the age of...在...岁时At the age of six,...6.dream n.梦想[C]Eg:I have a dream of being a singer.dream v.做梦;梦想常用于“dream of/about (doing)sth.”梦想(做)某事7.everyone pron.人人;所有人不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数everyone:只用来指人,相当于everybodyevery one:既可指人,也可指物,相当于each one,后面可以跟of 短语。
8.favourite adj.“最喜爱的”通常作定语修饰名词,没有比较级和最高级,相当于like...best.My favourite colour is red.=I like red best(of all the colour).拓展:询问“某人最喜欢的...是什么?”的句型:“What's one’s favourite...”或“What...do/does sb.like best?”favourite 还可做可数名词,意为“最喜爱的人或物”9.close (adj )to (在空间、时间上)接近与near 意思相近,通常放在被修饰词之后做后置定语。
沪教版七年级上册Unit1 重点词组
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UNIT 11. German adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的 a German car German booksn. 德国人,/c/ Germans ; 德语/u/Germans speak German.德国人说德语。
2. sound n.声音v. 听起来(单三sounds)后面加形容词the music sounds beautiful.歌曲听起来很动听。
Sound like…听起来像。
3. complete v. 完成~your homework4.mean “表示···的意思”名词meaning“意思”What does…mean?= what’s the meaning of…?...是什么意思?What does this word mean?= What’s the meaning of this word? 5.listen to sth.强调听的动作Hear(hears,heard)听见;听到,强调听的结果hear from sb.=get a letter from sb.收到某人的来信hear /see sb. do sth.“听见/看见某人做了某事”(动作已完成)hear/see sb. doing sth.“听见/看见某人正在做某事”(动作正在进行)eg.hear him singing in the classroom/ see Tom go to school6. play ①+球类play football play chess下象棋play games 玩游戏②play the +西洋乐器play the piano③play with sb./sth 和某人一起玩/玩弄某物play with my friends/ fire7.age n.年龄at the age of +岁数“在。
岁时”at the age of six8.favourite adj.最喜欢的含以上=Like…bestWhat is one’s favourite ….?=what …does/do sb.like best?What’s your favourite subject /colour ?=what subject/colour do you like best?9.dream 梦想dream of/about sth.梦见。
沪教版七年级上unit1
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Ⅴ语法:一、特殊疑问句:以疑问代词what, who, whom, whose, which或疑问副词when, where, why, how等放在句首提问的句子,叫特殊疑问句。
答句必须针对问句中的疑问词来回答。
(一)各种疑问词的用法:用于对句子的主语、宾语、表语提问。
用于提问“事情、东西”,还可以提问“姓名、职业、时间”等。
如:what’s your name?, whom, whose只能指人,who“谁”,常作主语,whom“谁”,常作宾语,whose“谁的”,常作定语或表语。
Who taught you English last year? 去年哪个老师教你们英语?Whose father works in Beijing? 谁的爸爸在北京工作?用来询问人或物,一般有特定的选择范围。
Which is your sister of the two girls? 那两个女孩中,哪个是你姐姐?(限定在这两个女孩中), where, why, how分别对时间、地点、原因和方式When did you arrive here? 你什么时候到这里的? (对时间)Where were you last night? 你昨晚在哪里?(对地点)Why were you late again? 你怎么又迟到了?(对原因)----How do you go to school? 你怎样上学的?—by school /bus(对方式)注意:①when与what time的区别:when指的是大体的时间,而what time询问的是具体的时间。
--What time shall we meet? -- At ten o’clock.--When shall we meet? --Tomorrow.②how many用于询问“多少”,且后面接可数名词复数。
——提问数量how much用于提问“多少”,后面接不可数名词,也可对“钱”提问。
沪教牛津版七年级U1知识点总结 重点句型 词汇.ppt
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It’s a nice day, isn’t it? Yes, ______ go hiking and relax ourselves? A.Why not B. Why don’t C. What about D. Why 其他选项如何修改:
Why don’t we; What about going hiking (中考真题) Why not ____ your friends for help when you are in trouble?
4
定语的概念:修饰限定一个名词或代词, She is a beautiful girl. He is a handsome boy.
区分词性和句子成分 定语属于句子成分,英语中句子成分有哪些呢? 那么英语句子的核心是什么呢? 看下面两个句子
My grandma has grey hair. My grandma was a short woman.
我的粗心让我的老师变得很生气。 My carelessness makes my teacher get angry. make fun of sb. 意思为“取笑/捉弄某人” 不要拿我开玩笑。 Don’t make fun of me.
18
问题六:李老师对我们的学习要求严格, 但他总是鼓励我们,给予我们支持。
变化 这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有
become, grow, turn, get,
He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。 She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。
8
问题二:What do you think of …? 你认为/觉得……怎么样? 用来询问对某人或某事的看法、态度及其他询问看法的句型。
沪教版英语七年级上册unit1 Anna's Blog 知识点
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冠词a,后面跟辅音音标开头的单词; 冠词an, 后面跟元音音标开头的单词;
e.g. a book,
an elephant,
an orange,
注意: a European /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/ boy, 一个欧洲男孩
an hour /ˈaʊər/ ,
一个小时
a university /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːrsəti/ 一所大学
译文: 我叫Anna。 来自德国。我11岁, 又高又瘦。我有长长的 头发。
我和我的家人住在一个靠近山的房子里。我的妈妈是美 术老师,我的爸爸是医生。我有一个姐姐,还有一个哥 哥。
知识点1: I’m from Germany. be from = come from e.g. He is fouse close to some mountains中,介词短语close to some mountains 修饰前面的house,译为:一个靠近山的房 子。 e.g. all the students in the room 教室里所有的学生
the birds in the sky 天空中的鸟
知识点2: My favourite subjects are Maths, Art and Science.
* Sb’s favourite ... is X = Sb. like(S) X best. e.g. Her favourite animal is dog. = She likes dog best.
She goes to work by car.
** 表示走路去某地: go to... on foot = walk to... e.g. I go to school on foot. = I walk to school.
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U1
一、单词
1、
2、complete (V.) 同义词finish 后跟V-ing/n
adj 完整的
3、hobby (pl. )hobbies;country (pl. ) countries
4、sound n. 声音the sound of .....的声音
v. 听起来Sounds great! (与taste都是系动词)
5、at the age of在…岁的时候
6、dream n. I have a dream.
v. dream of/about+n/V-ing
I dreamed (动词) a bad dream(名词).
7、everyone(第三人称单数,be动词用is) e,g.Everyone is here. =all people(复数,be动词用are) e.g. All people are here. 8、elder(表示长幼关系,)反义词younger
older(old的比较级,更老的,更旧的,) 反义词younger 9、friendly(adj.) 同义词kind
拓:be friendly/kind to e.g. The teacher is friendly to the students.
10、all over the world = around the world
11、flat 同义词department in a flat
12、美国US,英国UK the US/the UK
13、反身代词yourself
代词:(1)人称代词:I,you,he,she,it,we,they
(2) 物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their
mine, yours, his , hers, its, ours, theirs (2)指示代词:this,that,these,those
(3)反身代词:yourself
14、close to 同义词near;反义词far away from
15、go to school 去上学(表功能)
go to the school 去学校(表地点)
有the 表地点,无the表功能
同类用法:go to the bed , go to bed
16、be good at(后接V-ing)=do well in (后接V-ing)
e.g. I am good at playing football
I do well in playing football
二、语法
1、特殊疑问词(7W+1H)
(1)对“谁”提问用who
(2)对“事件”、“物体”、“职业”提问用what
(3)对“时间”提问用when/what time
(4)对“地点”提问用where
(5)对“谁的”提问用whose
(6)对“原因”提问用why
(7)对“哪一个”提问用which
(8)对“交通方式”、“问好”提问用how
相关短语提问:
班级:what class 颜色what color 几点what time
星期what day 日期what’s the date
年龄:how old多少how many/how much 价格:how much
多高how tall 多重how heavy 多久how long 多远how far
2、冠词
(1)定冠词the(2)不定冠词a/an
a + 辅音音素开头的单词an+元音音素开头的单词
元音音素开头的单词有:apple, orange,egg,eraser, elephant,
old schoolbag,e-friend, actor,engineer,English,elderbrother,art, hour,umbrella 26个英文字母前用an的有:a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x
eg. There is “s” in the word of “else”.
三、课文部分
1、welcome to +地点
2、Anna's(名词所有格形式)
名词所有格的变化规则:
(1)通常在词尾+’s;
(2)以s结尾的+’
(3)表示共有时,只在最后一个名词的词尾加’s,
(4) 各自所有时,则分别在每个名词词尾加’s.
3、come from=be from 来自
4、live in 居住在;live with 与.....一起生活
5、close to=near (介词短语做house的定语)
反义词:far away from
6、a/an复习
7、by school bus=take the school bus
by bus =take a/the bus
8、favorite=like…best
9、subject 复数subjects
10、to be 成为
11、many+可数名词复数;much修饰不可数名词;lots of 即可修饰可数名词复数,又可修饰不可数名词
12、be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth.
13、would like to do sth =want to do sth
14、make friends with 交朋友
15、all over=around 16. young people 年轻人
四、其他短语
P4 in one’s free time 在某人空闲的时间
answer to 回答
P5 like to do /like doing 喜欢做。
love to do / love doing sth 热爱做、、、、
enjoy + doing sht 喜欢做。
P6 need to do 需要做。
pay attention to 注意listen to 听
p8 a boy called Bruce 一个叫Bruce的男孩P11 have与has的区别
P12 on the Internet 在网上
lots of = a lot of许多
fly kites 放风筝
Play volleyball 打排球
hope to do sth 希望做某事
hear from sb 收到某人的来信
best wishes 最美好的祝愿。