2015-2016高新一中九年级第一学期期末考试 (1)

2015-2016高新一中九年级第一学期期末考试听力部分（略）笔试部分一、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

21.—What ____ cold weather!—Yes. But it‟s ____ experience for us. We normally live in a best place.A. /; aB. A; anC. /; anD. A; the（冠词）weather是不可数名词，其前不用冠词，排除B、D两项；experience 当“经历”讲时是可数名词，且以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。

故选C。

22.Before taking medicine, follow the ____ on the package carefully.A. influenceB. instrumentC. instructionsD. interview （词义辨析）influence意为“影响”；instrument意为“乐器”；instruction意为“说明”；interview意为“面试”。

句意为：在服药之前，谨慎遵循后面的说明。

故选C。

23.—The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it ____?—About fifty years ago.A. took outB. took awayC. took offD. took place（词义辨析）take out意为“取出，拔出”；take away意为“拿走，减去”；take off意为“起飞；脱掉”；take place意为“发生”。

句意为：—那个故事听起来令人惊讶，你知道它是什么时候发生的吗？—大约50年前。

故选D。

24.It is very kind ____ you to tell us the customs ____ the dinner table.A. of; atB. for; onC. of; onD. for; in（固定搭配、词义辨析）“It is+形容词+of sb. to do sth.”意为“某人做某事是……的”，形容词用来修饰人；“It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”，形容词用来修饰做的事情，根据空前的kind可知，排除B、D两项；on the table表示“在桌子上”；at the table表示“在桌子边吃饭”。

故选A。

25.I love Kunming, ____ the weather there. I t‟s n either too hot nor too cold all year round.A. usuallyB. wiselyC. especiallyD. lastly（词义辨析）usually意为“通常”；wisely意为“明智地”；especially意为“特别，尤其”；lastly意为“最后，终于”。

根据句意可知应选C。

26.After the landslide in Shenzhen, he felt really ____ because he did n‟t know whether his friend was ____ or dead.A. worried; liveB. worried; aliveC. worries; livingD. worry; lively （形容词的用法、词义辨析）feel和was为系动词，其后跟形容词做表语，排除C、D两项；live做形容词讲时，意为“活着的”，通常指物；alive做形容词，侧重说明生与死之间的界限，既可指人，也可指物。

故选B。

27.—How dirty the river is!—But it ____ quite clean before a paper factory ____ set up there.A. will be; wasB. is; /C. has been; /D. used to be; was （时态、被动语态）before意为“在……之前”，引导的时间状语从句，句意表示“但是在造纸厂建立之前那里过去很干净”；且从句中的主语factory与动词短语set up之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。

故选D。

28.I‟ll mi ss ____ kind and caring teacher along with the sweet memories of ____.A. our; oursB. ours; oursC. ours; ourD. our; our（物主代词）our为形容词性物主代词，其后跟名词；ours为名词性物主代词，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

第一空后有名词teacher，应用our；第二空指代“our memories”。

故选A。

29.—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A. wait; excitedB. to wait; funC. waiting; madD. waiting; happy （固定搭配）keep sb. doing sth.意为“让某人一直做某事”，排除A、B两项；drive sb. mad意为“使某人抓狂”，为固定搭配。

故选C。

30.—When some students throw rubbish in our classroom, I feel ____.—____. It makes me want to tell them to clean up the classroom.A. angry; So do IB. uncomfortable; Neither I doC. anrily; So I doD. comfortable; Neither do I（形容词的用法、词义辨析）feel为系动词，其后跟形容词做表语，排除C项；angry意为“生气的”；uncomfortable意为“不舒服的”；comfortable意为“舒服的”，根据答句可知，此处表示生气、不舒服，排除D项； So do I表示“我也是”；Neither I do表示“的确如此”。

根据对话内容可知选A。

31.—W hat‟s this in the picture, Tony?—Oh, it‟s the building ____ we built ten yea rs ago.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. when（定语从句）根据句子结构可知，此处是含有定语从句的主从复合句，先行词为the building，且引导词在从句中做宾语。

故选B。

32.The number of the people that own cars ____ becoming _____, so parking cars is abig problem.A. is; larger and largerB. are; larger and largerC. are; more and moreD. is; more and more（主谓一致、词义辨析）第一空前的主语为the number of…，表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数，排除B、C两项。

larger and larger意为“越来越大的”；more and more意为“越来越多的”，表示人的数量应用D。

33.On such cold winter days, I prefer ____ at home reading rather than ____.A. to stay; hang outB. stay; hang outC. to stay; to hang outD. staying; hang out（固定搭配）prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事，而不愿意做某事”，为固定搭配。

故选A。

—I hear the beginning of the speech contests is very wonderful.—What a pity! When I got there yesterday, the contest ____ for several minutes.A. beganB. had beganC. has been onD. had been on（时态、延续性动词和非延续性动词）根据时间状语yesterday可知表示过去；“for+时间段”表示“某事持续了多长时间”，应用过去完成时态；且用延续性动词，begin的延续性动词为be on。

故选D。

35.What are the people in the US ____ to do when they meet ____?A. supposed; at the first timeB. supposed; for the first timeC. expected; in the first timeD. be supposed; for the first time（词义辨析）be supposed to do sth.意为“应该做某事”；be expected to do sth.意为“希望做某事”，表示一种可能性，主句中有be动词are，排除D项；根据句意可知应在A、B两项中选。

at the first time是介词短语，意为“在第一次”；for the first time是副词短语，意为“第一次”，在句中做状语。

故选B。

36.—I failed the exam and I‟m afraid that I‟ll ____ my parents down.—Come on. Don‟t ____ yourself.A. make; be hard inB. let; be hard onC. keep; be hard withD. put; be hard on（词义辨析）make down意为“使……变小”；let down意为“使……失望”；keep down意为“抑制，控制”；put down意为“记下；镇压”。

根据句意可知，此处表示“我怕我会让我的父母失望”；be hard on意为“对……苛刻”。

故选B。

When the plane hit the World Trade Center, ____ people ____ in it.A. thousands of; workedB. thousand of; were workingC. thousands of; were workingD. thousand of; worked（基数词、时态）表示“数千的”应用数词thousands of，排除B、D两项；根据句意可知，从句动作发生的同时主句动作正在进行。