英语小学五年级下册期末试题测试题(附答案)
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一、单项选择
1.There are six ______ and four ______ in the fridge. ( )
A.tomatoes; potatoes B.tomatos; potatoes C.tomatoes; potatos 2.—What do children usually do at Halloween? ( )
—They usually _________ and shout “Trick or Treat!” for _________.
A.put on; sweets B.dress up; cakes C.dress up;sweets 3.Listen! The students _______ an English song in the classroom. ( )
A.sings B.sing C.is singing D.are singing
4.My home is _____ from here, so I go to school on foot. ( )
A.far B.not far C.near
5.Mike gets a present. He should _______. ( )
A.open it at once (立即) B.open it at night C.shout “Trick or treat?”6.We are happy _______ the Spring Festival. _______ the first day, we have a big dinner. ( ) A.in; on B.at; On C.on; In.
7.—The bookshop is next to our school. ( )
—Let's go there ________ now.
A.take a bus B.by foot C.on foot
8.____ is the first month in a year. ( )
A.February B.June C.January
9.—Would you like ______ a film with me? ( )
—Yes, I’d love to.
A.see B.seeing C.to see
10.—Don’t walk. Here’s the red man. ( )
—______
A.I’m sorry.B.Let’s go.C.No, I can’t.
11.We should ________ some water every day. It’s good ________ us. ( )
A.drinks; for B.drink; for C.drinking; of 12.—When is your birthday? ( )
—It’s ______ the first o f May.
A.in B.on C.at
13.—____________? ( )
—He has a fever.
A.What's wrong with you? B.How is Mr. Brown?
C.How does your mother feel today? D.What's the matter with her? 14.Cinderella leaves a shoe ________. Many girls _________. ( )
A.behind; try on it B.front; try it on C.behind; try it on D.beside; try them on 15.—Why does Tim look so ______? ( )
—Because she can’t find her new bike.
A.happy B.busy C.sad
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.My father _____ (teach) English and he has a lot of students.
17.Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help her.
18.Listen, Helen ______ (sing) in the next room.
19.The library is on the __________ (nine) floor.
20.I _______ (live) in Nanjing, but my friend ______ (live) in the UK.
21.I want ______ (cook) some soup. Would you like _______ (any) soup?
22.The twin sister often ______ (listen) to the music at night.
23.What festival ______ (come) before Mother’s Day?
24.Why can’t Jim ______ (play) with us today?
25.Don't talk! The babies ________ (sleep).
26.The ______ (five) number is seven.
27.Where's Ben? Look! He's ________ (run) in the playground.
28.May's birthday is on the ________ (two) of May.
29.You should _____ (brush) your teeth in the evening.
30.Li Xin’s parents work in Yancheng. They are both taxi ______ (d rive).
三、完成句子
31.We are ________ (擦洗) the classroom now. Everyone is ________ (忙的).
32.The pest f_______ away, but the ladybird doesn’t.
33.The prince v______ every house and finds Cinderella at last.
34.His neck hurts. He wants to see the d______.
35._____ is the first day of the week.
36.—My mother’s birthday is on the f_____ of January.
—It’s on New Year’s Day.
37.The show begins at seven o'clock. Let's take a t_________ to the cinema.
38.A lot of people like to watch 3D f_________ in the cinema. They are interesting. 39.They want to see a new _____ (电影) in the cinema.
40.There are many tall buildings in our ________ (城市).
四、阅读判断
The Spring Festival is the most important (重要的) festival in China. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to the people in the West. In this holiday, Chinese people get together for sharing happiness (幸福,快乐).
There are many customs (习惯,风俗) at the Spring Festival.
Before the Spring Festival, people usually clean and decorate (装饰) their houses. On the Chinese New year's Eve, all the family members have a big meal. Dumplings are very popular food in Chinese family. After dinner, the whole family (全家) chat and watch TV together. People always watch the Spring Festival Party on CCTV. During the Spring Festival, the adults (成人) usually give lucky money to children. The children like fireworks (焰火). They are very beautiful at night.
1、Christmas is the most important festival in China. ( )
2、The adults usually give lucky money to children at the Spring Festival. ( )
3、People usually clean their houses before the Spring Festival. ( )
4、After dinner, the whole family chat and watch TV together. ( )
5、Dumplings are popular at the Spring Festival in China. ( )
五、阅读判断
Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In America many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeep er can touch the ball with his hands. The other players can’t touch the ball with their hands. In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team. All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.
46、How many kinds of football games are there? ( )
A.Three B.Two C.Four
47、Do the Chinese like playing soccer? ( )
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t.C.We don’t know.
48、What do the American people like very much? ( )
A.Playing American football B.Playing soccer C.Watching TV
49、How many players are there on a soccer team? ( )
A.Eight B.Twenty-two C.Eleven
50、What’s the shape of the American football? ( )
A.Round B.Egg C.Oval
六、阅读理解
It is four o'clock in the afternoon. The students are in the classroom. What are they doing? Bobo i sreading a picture book with John. Coco is sweeping the floor. Lucy is cleaning the blackboard. Ca thy is doing her homework. Emma is helping her. Miss Zhang is their teacher. She is in the classro om too. What is she doing? She is talking with Jack.
51、The students are in the ________.( )
A.playground B.library C.classroom
52、_________ are reading a picture book. ( )
A.Bobo and John B.Bobo and Coco C.Coco and John
53、Lucy is __________.( )
A.sweeping the floor B.cleaning the blackboard C.doing her homework
54、Emma is helping ________ with her homework. ( )
A.Jack B.Coco C.Cathy
55、Which sentence(句子) is not right? ( )
A.Miss Zhang is a teacher.
B.Miss Zhang is in the classroom.
C.Miss Zhang is talking with Mike.
七、阅读理解
It’s Sunday. Ben, Mike and David are in the library. They want to read some books. There are
some public signs on the walls of the library. The signs mean different things. Ben and Mike know a lot about them. They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink. Suddenly, they see a man eating. Ben goes up to him and says, “Sir, you can’t eat here. Look at that sign. It means ‘No eating or drinking’.” The man says sorry and goes out of the library.
56、What day is it today? ( )
A.It’s Saturday.B.It’s Sunday.C.It’s Monday.
57、Where are Ben, Mike and David? ( )
A.In the park. B.In the zoo. C.In the library.
58、Who doesn’t know a lot about public signs? ( )
A.Ben. B.The man. C.Mike.
59、They see a man _______. ( )
A.eating B.drinking C.smoking
60、Which of the following is WRONG according to the signs in the library? ( )
A.One of the signs means we should keep quiet.
B.One of the signs means we should litter.
C.One of the signs means we shouldn’t eat or drin k.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。
six和four修饰可数名词复数,tomato
的复数是tomatoes,potato的复数是potatoes,故选A。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—孩子们通常在万圣节做什么?—他们通常___而且为了___喊着“不给糖就捣蛋!”。
put on穿上,后面加具体的衣物;dress up乔装打扮;cakes蛋糕;sweets糖果;根据节日常识可知,在万圣节,孩子们盛装打扮,为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱!”。
选项C符合题意,故选C。
3.D
解析:D
【详解】句意:听!学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。
根据listen可知后面动作正在进行,故用现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语The students是复数,故be动词用are,故选D。
【点睛】
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我家离这里______,所以我步行上学。
根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。
A. far from远离,B. not far from离……不远,C. near近的,不与from连用,故选B。
【点睛】
5.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:迈克得到一个礼物。
他应该______。
A立即打开它。
B晚上打开它。
C喊出不给糖就捣蛋?根据常识A符合题意。
故选A。
6.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:在春节我们很高兴。
在第一天,我们有一次大的聚餐。
在春节at the Spring Festival,固定搭配;in用在年、月季节等前面,on用在具体某一天前,故选B。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—书店在我们学校旁边。
—我们现在_____去那儿吧。
根据句意,可知书店离学校很近。
A乘公共汽车。
B表述错误。
C步行。
C选项符合语境,故选C。
【点睛】
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:一月是一年中的第一个月。
A二月,B六月,C一月,根据常识可知一月是一年中的第一个月,故选C。
【点睛】
9.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你想和我一起去看电影吗?—是的,我乐意。
A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词不定式。
根据句意可知,would you like to do sth想要做某事,故选C。
10.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—不要走,这是红灯。
—_______。
A我很抱歉,B我们走吧,C不,我不会。
根据句意和常识可知,红灯停,排除B;听到别人建议不要做某事,应表示抱歉,故选A。
11.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我们应该每天喝一些水。
这对我们有好处。
should后跟动词原形,be good for对……有好处,故选B。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你的生日是什么时候?—在五月一日。
具体某一天前用介词on,in后跟年、月、季节等,at后跟具体点钟,故选B。
13.B
解析:B
【详解】答句:他发烧了。
What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?How is Mr. Brown?布朗先生
怎么了? How does your mother feel today? 你的妈妈怎么了?What's the matter with her?她怎么了?由答句中主语he可知问句是男的,所以B符合句意,故选B。
14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。
很多女孩试穿它。
leave... behind丢下,try on试穿,由句子中a shoe可知是一只鞋,所以代词用it,人称代词用在try on中间,故选C。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—蒂姆看上去为什么那么_____?—因为她找不到她的新自行车了。
A高兴的,B忙碌的,C难过的,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
二、用单词适当形式填空
16.teaches
【详解】句意:我爸爸教英语,他有很多学生。
根据后半句的has可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式,teach的第三人称单数为teaches,故答案为teaches。
17.sweeping
【详解】句意:妈妈现在正在扫地。
让我们帮助她吧。
根据now可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,sweep的现在分词是sweeping,故答案为sweeping。
18.H
解析:is singing
【详解】句意:听,海伦正在隔壁房间唱歌。
根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语Helen是第三人称单数,be用is,sing的现在分词是singing,故答案为is singing。
19.ninth
【详解】句意:图书馆在九楼。
nine九,该空做floor的定语,用序数词ninth第九。
故答案为ninth。
20. live lives
【详解】句意:我住在南京,但是我的朋友住在英国。
I是第一人称,动词用原形,my friend是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数lives,故答案为live;lives。
21. to cook some
【详解】句意:我想要做一些汤。
你想要一些汤吗?第一个空所给单词是动词cook,想要做某事用want+to+动词原形,故填to cook。
第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句,some一般用于肯定句,但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句,所以用some,故第故答案为to cook;some。
22.listens
【详解】句意:双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。
由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为listens。
23.comes
【详解】句意:母亲节之前是什么节日?根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语What festival是第三人称单数,come用第三人称单数形式comes,故答案为comes。
24.play
【详解】句意:为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩?can't后跟动词原形,故答案为play。
25.D
解析:are sleeping
【详解】句意:不要说话!宝宝们在睡觉。
根据Don't talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时,现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词,主语The babies是复数形式,be动词用are,sleep的现在分词是sleeping。
故答案为are sleeping。
26.fifth
【详解】句意:第五个数字是7。
five五,基数词,后跟可数名词复数,根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth,故答案为fifth。
27.running
【详解】句意:本在哪?看!他正在操场上跑步。
run用现在分词形式running,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为running。
28.second
【详解】句意:梅的生日在五月二日。
根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天,用序数词,two是基数词,序数词是second,故答案为second。
29.brush
【详解】句意:你(们)应该晚上刷牙。
should后跟动词原形,故答案为brush。
30.drivers
【详解】句意:李欣的父母在盐城工作。
他们都是司机。
根据句意,可知考查drive的名词driver司机,由系动词are可知该空为可数名词复数形式,driver复数形式为drivers,故答案为drivers。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
31. cleaning busy
【详解】句意:我们现在正在擦洗教室。
每个人都很忙。
根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时,其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词,擦洗clean,其现在分词为cleaning,忙的busy,形容词,故答案为cleaning;busy。
32.flies##lies
【详解】句意:害虫飞走了,但瓢虫没有。
根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用fly,根据后半句中的doesn't可知本题是一般现在时,主语是the pest,第三人称单数,动词fly用第三人称单数,fly是辅音字母l加y结尾的动词,变成第三人称单数要把y变成i再加es,故答案为flies。
33.visits##isits
【详解】句意:王子拜访了每家每户,终于找到了灰姑娘。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit拜访,and连接的动词形式要一致,finds是find的第三人称单数,visit也用第三人称单数形式visits,故答案为visits。
34.doctor##octor
【详解】句意:他的脖子受伤了。
他想去看医生。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词doctor医生,see the doctor看医生,故答案为doctor。
35.Sunday
【详解】句意:_____是一周的第一天。
结合常识可知,一周的第一天是周日,英语是Sunday,故答案为Sunday。
36.first
【详解】句意:—我母亲的生日是一月一日。
—今天是元旦。
根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first,故答案为first。
37.taxi
【详解】句意:演出七点开始。
让我们乘___去电影院吧。
根据语境和字母提示可知,take a taxi乘出租车,符合题意,故答案为taxi。
38.D
解析:films##ilms
【详解】句意:很多人喜欢在电影院看3D电影。
它们很有趣。
根据句意和首字母可知考查film电影,看3D电影watch 3D films,故答案为films。
39.film
【详解】句意:他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。
电影film,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为film。
40.city
【详解】句意:我们城市里有很多高楼。
city城市,in our city在我们的城市里,介词短语,故答案为city。
四、阅读判断
41.F
解析:1、F
2、T
3、T
4、T
5、T
【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了春节是中国最重要的节日。
1、句意:圣诞节是中国最重要的节日。
根据短文中的The Spring Festival is the most important (重要的) festival in China. 可知春节是中国最重要的节日,该句与短文不相符,故答案为F。
2、句意:成人们在春节给孩子们压岁钱。
根据短文中的During the Spring Festival, the adults (成人) usually give lucky money to children. 可知成人们在春节给孩子们压岁钱,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
3、句意:人们通常在春节前打扫房子。
根据短文中的Before the Spring Festival, people usually clean and decorate (装饰) their houses.可知人们通常在春节前打扫房子,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
4、句意:晚饭后,全家人一起聊天看电视。
根据短文中的After dinner, the whole family (全家) chat and watch TV together. 可知晚饭后,全家人一起聊天看电视,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
5、句意:饺子在中国春节很受欢迎。
根据短文中的Dumplings are very popular food in Chinese family. 可知饺子在中国春节很受欢迎,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
【点睛】
五、阅读判断
解析:46、B
47、B
48、B
49、C
50、B
【解析】
46、句意:有多少种足球比赛?根据Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer.可知,有2种足球比赛。
故选B。
47、句意:中国人喜欢踢足球吗?根据But the Chinese don’t call it soccer. We call it football. 可知,中国人喜欢踢足球(football)。
故选B。
48、句意:美国人最喜欢什么?根据In America many young men like playing soccer. 可知,美国人最喜欢踢足球(soccer)。
故选B。
49、句意:一个足球队有多少名队员?根据There are eleven players on a team. 可知,一个足球队有11名队员。
故选C。
50、句意:美式足球是什么形状的?根据In America, soccer is not round. It is like a big egg. 可知,美式足球是不是圆的,像鸡蛋。
故选B。
【点睛】
六、阅读理解
解析:51、C
52、A
53、B
54、C
55、C
【解析】
51、根据短文叙述 The students are in the classroom. (孩子们在教室里。
)可知在教室里,C选项正确。
故答案为C。
52、根据短文叙述 Bobo is reading a picture book with John. (Bobo和John在看图画书。
)可知是Bobo和John,A选项正确。
故答案为A。
53、根据短文叙述 Lucy is cleaning the blackboard. (Lucy在擦黑板。
)可知在擦黑板。
B选项正确。
故答案为B。
54、根据短文叙述 Cathy is doing her homework. Emma is helping her. (Cathy在做作业。
Emma在帮助她。
)可知是帮助Cathy。
C选项正确。
故答案为C。
55、根据短文叙述 She is talking with Jack. (她正在和Jack谈话。
)可知C选项正确。
故答案为C。
【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文,根据短文叙述来选择正确的选项。
七、阅读理解
解析:56、B
57、C
58、B
59、A
60、B
【导语】本文主要叙述了本、迈克和大卫对于图书馆内标志的认识。
56、句意:今天星期几?A今天是星期六。
B今天是星期天。
C今天是星期一。
根据句子“It’s Sunday.今天是星期天。
”故选B。
57、句意:本、迈克和大卫在哪里?A在公园里。
B在动物园里。
C在图书馆里。
根据句子“Ben, Mike and David are in the library. 本、迈克和大卫在图书馆。
”故选C。
58、句意:谁不太了解公共标志?A本。
B那个人。
C迈克。
根据句子“这些标志意味着不同的东西。
本和迈克对他们了解很多。
”和句子“ Suddenly, they see a man eating.突然,他们看到一个人在吃东西。
”故选B。
59、句意:他们看见一个_____的人。
A吃,B喝,C抽烟,根据句子“ Suddenly, they see a man eating.突然,他们看到一个人在吃东西。
”故选A。
60、句意:根据图书馆的标志,以下哪一项是错误的?A其中一个标志意味着我们应该保持安静。
B其中一个标志意味着我们应该乱扔垃圾。
C其中一个标志意味着我们不应该吃或喝。
根据句子“They shouldn’t litter and must keep quiet in the library. They shouldn’t eat or drink.他们不应该乱扔垃圾,必须在图书馆保持安静。
他们不应该吃或喝。
”故选B。