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重庆市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷

重庆市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷

重庆市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解The MarvelsCaptain Marvel returns to save the planet from evil aliens, but her job is made considerably harder this time by a cosmic glitch that links her to two other superheroines. Every time she uses her powers, she swaps places with cither Photon or Ms Marvel. “The worlds we go to in this movie are bright worlds that you haven’t scene before,” the director told Total Film.Released internationally from 8 NovemberThe Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds and SnakesIt’s prequel time again. In December, we’ll get to see the founding of Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory in Wonka, but first there’s The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes. Based on a dystopian (反乌托邦) fiction, the prequel is set 64 years before the previous Hunger Games films.Released intonationally from 15 NovemberNapoleonThis film is an epic biopic of Napoleon Bonaparte. It is reported to be three hours long, with six major battle sequences – although it’s as much a character-driven drama as it is a war movie.On general release from 22 NovemberWishWalt Disney celebrates its 100th anniversary with a carto on that incorporates the themes and animation styles of the studio’s first century. Wish is a musical fairy tale set in a magical land where King Magnifico can grant his citizens’ wishes. But a 17-year-old girl, Asha questions whether the king should keep that power all to himself. She wishes on a star-and the star then falls from the sky to help her. The director claimed that the film was “kind of our love letter to Disney, to Walt.”Released internationally from 22 November1.Which film is adapted from a novel?A.The Marvels.B.The Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes.C.Napoleon.D.Wish.2.What is the film Wish about?A.A magical land.B.A powerful king.C.A brave girl’s wish.D.A love letter to Walt Disney.3.When at the earliest can a filmgoer who is into heroines in battle see the movie he likes?A.5 November.B.8 November.C.15 November.D.22 November.Katalin Karikó, a Nobel Prize Winner of this year, has had an unlikely journey. The daughter of a butcher in postwar communist Hungary, Karikó grew up in a home that lacked running water, and her family grew their own vegetables. She saw the wonders of nature all around her and was determined to become a scientist. That determination eventually brought her to the United States, where she arrived as a postdoctoral follow in 1985 with $1,200 sewn into her toddler’s teddy bear and a dream to remake medicine.Karikó battled cockroaches (蟑螂) in a windowless lab, and faced being laughed at open and direct from her bosses and colleagues. She hesitated as prestigious research institutions increasingly combined science and money together. Despite setbacks, she never doubted her belief that an underappreciated molecule(分子) called messenger RNA could change the world. She sacrificed nearly everything for this dream, and the obstacles she faced only motivated her, so eventually she succeeded.Karikó’s three-decade-long investigation into mRNA would lead to a surprising achievement: vaccines that protected millions of people from the most serious consequences of COVID-19. These vaccines are just the beginning of mRNA’s potential. Today, the medical community eagerly awaits more mRNA vaccines — for the flu, HIV, and other emerging infectious diseases.Breaking Through isn’t just the story of an extraordinary woman. It’s a charge of closed-minded thinking and a demonstration to one woman’s commitment to laboring intensely in obscurity — knowing she might never be recognized in a culture that is driven byprestige, power, and privilege — because she believed her work would save lives.4.What do we know about Katalin Karikó?A.She disliked her journey to the US.B.She grew up in a go-green family.C.She tried to get a doctor’s degree.D.She chased her dream with $1,200.5.What was a problem facing Karikó when she worked in the lab?A.She had to do experiments on cockroaches.B.She was not well received in the lab.C.She couldn’t get along well with others.D.She had to quit for lack of money.6.What do the underlined words “in obscurity”in the last paragraph mean?A.Unknown to public.B.Second to none.C.In an emergency.D.At a loss.7.Where is text most probably taken from?A.A speech at Nobel awards ceremony.B.A scientist’s autobiography.C.An essay on mRNA vaccines.D.An introduction to a book.A Japanese candy company has been making national news headlines for its idea to produce gummy candy that tastes like an “imaginary fruit” called Kiraspika.Last year was a great one for gummy candy producers, and the market continued to expand throughout 2023, with fruit-flavored gummies being the most popular. While there are plenty of fruit flavors to choose from, companies arc still limited to the fruits available in our world. But what if someone broke down barriers and started making candy that tastes like imaginary fruits? That was the genius idea that Japanese sweats maker Kanro recently came up with. Two months ago, the company launched a new type of gummy candy that tastes like “Kiraspika”, a made-up fruit with an original flavor, design, and even an origin story.According to the Kanro official website, the star-shaped Kiraspika only grows in the mountainous region of Blue Knife, where temperatures drop to -50 degrees Celsius in winter.It is very difficult to obtain, as when the fruit ripens, on a full-moon night around thewinter solstice (冬至), the fruit explodes as a mechanism to spread its seeds. Pieces of the fruit fly at a speed of 300 meters per second, and a direct hit can be fatal.Everything about Kiraspika was invented in Kanro’s fruit lab where its flavor experts combined various existing flavors to create an entirely original one that tastes like nothing you’ve ever eaten. To some, the Kiraspika flavor can be compared to that of an energy drink, others say it tastes a bit like a spicy apple, while some compare its sweetness to that of cherry gummies, combined with a tongue-numbing spiciness.It is the mystery of the flavor and the personal interpretations that make Kanro’s product so popular. Having been launched in September in the 7-Eleven convenience store chain,Kiraspika gummies have been selling out like hotcakes, and the Japanese company is already working on new creations in its Fantasy Fruit Lab.8.Why did Kanro put the Kiraspika-flavored gummy candy on the market?A.To make news headlines nationally.B.To cope with the declining market.C.To break the limit of fruit flavors.D.To make candy taste like Kiraspika.9.What does the author want to say by mentioning the Kanro official website?A.The star-shaped Kiraspika grows in severe environment.B.The new fruit flavor originates from an existing fruit.C.It’s very challenging and dangerous to gather Kiraspika.D.Kanro’s fruit lab made up everything about Kiraspika.10.Which of the following best describes the flavor of the Kiraspika gummy?A.Brand-new B.Various.C.Tasty.D.Ideal. 11.What result does the author describe at the end of the text?A.7-Eleven has exclusive sales rights with the candy.B.Kiraspika gummies have already become a hot potato.C.More flavors are being created in Kanro`s fruit lab.D.The company plans to mass-produce Kiraspika gummies.Every Halloween, trick-or-treaters might find scarecrows frightening, but what about the birds that these models are supposed to drive away?Apparently, some birds dislike them more than others. A series of tests conducted in1980 found that small ponds near where a scarecrow was planted saw a 95 percent drop in visits by local ducks. On the other hand, certain species don’t seem to notice them. During the 1930s, wildlife scientist K. R. Lagler sent one floating scarecrow at a West Virginia fish hatchery.While most birds steered clear of the thing, he noted that it failed to discourage kingfishers (翠鸟).Let’s forget about bodies of water for a moment. After all, most people associate scarecrows with cornfields rather than ponds or fisheries. So, how good are they at protecting crops? Not very — unless you’re willing to put some extra efforts into them.A few tricks can up your scarecrow’s game. Researchers have learned that those with realistic facial features and brightly colored clothes are slightly better at shooing away“pest birds”. Also, moving a scarecrow around every few days often helps.According to several studies, flailing models get the very best results. In 1989, one scientist reported that a “human-like model” that occasionally made a sudden movement upwards with its arms and legs moving without control managed to keep up to six acres of sunflowers safe from blackbirds.Future farmers may have plenty of high-tech options to choose from. A robotic alternative known as the “Agrilaser” randomly uses sweeping laser beams to keep birds away. “The system is noiseless,” Arnold Bosgoed, a farmer had tested it out, told The Daily Mail in 2014. Another contraption — the solar-powered “digital scarecrow”— detects nearby animals with an infrared(红外线的) eye that surveys 178,000 square feet. When a living creature gets too close, it’s warded off with a harmless supersonic wave.12.What can we learn from the examples given in paragraph 2?A.All birds aren’t frightened away by scarecrows.B.Kingfishers don’t fear and even attack the scarecrows.C.Local ducks dislike and seldom visit the small ponds.D.The floating scarecrows have better effects than those near ponds.13.What can be done to best help scarecrows frighten away “pest birds”?A.Designing scarecrows with human-like face.B.Dressing scarecrows in brightly coloured clothes.C.Changing scarecrows’ positions now and then.D.Creating scarecrows with moving arms and legs.14.What do “Agrilaser” and “digital scarecrow” have in common?A.Both are for sale nowadays.B.Both employ laser and sonic wave.C.Both feature high technology.D.Both keep track of nearby animals.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.What is a scarecrow?B.Do scarecrows actually work?C.Where do scarecrows take effect?D.How to make scarecrows frightening?The Four Worst Car-Buying MistakesHere’s your crash course on what to keep in mind so you don’t end up paying more than you should for a new or used vehicle.Mistake 1: Skipping the mechanical checkAll new cars generally have to pass an inspection before they leave the lot. 16 , it’s suggested finding a local mechanic to conduct a prepurchase inspection before you complete the deal of buying a second-hand one.Mistake 2: 17Car dealerships have been known to throw a bunch of extras onto a purchase once you’re signing papers. You can decline any of these items if they aren’t yet installed. And remember,don’t give money for a test drive, ever.Mistake 3: Skipping the things that do make sense to buyThe one thing worth buying from the dealership is brake replacement, which ensures your brakes are working properly. Whether you want to buy common add-ons such as roof racks and winter tires is a matter of personal preference. 18 .Mistake 4: Regretting after signing the contract immediately19 .We hate to be the bearer of bad news, but you usually have few options if you change your mind post-purchase. The best course of action is to do your research, think carefully and be sure a car is the right fit for you before signing on the dotted line.Green hands are likely to make these “big mistakes” when buying their first car.20 . So, watch out for and avoid them!A.It happensB.Paying for things you don’t needC.Giving money for a test driveD.You are no exceptionE.If you don’t have a lot of peace of mind about that when buying newF.There is an extra payment added for getting them, but it might be worth itG.If you are on a tight budget for the moment and consider purchasing a used car二、完形填空Jon was supposed to fly to Seattle fast week for a Beyonce’s concert. But he couldn’t27.A.fit B.unfold C.adjust D.afford 28.A.conventional B.available C.reliable D.secure 29.A.returned B.applied C.went D.yielded 30.A.friends B.passengers C.witnesses D.followers 31.A.gifts B.links C.views D.accounts 32.A.taken off B.given in C.come back D.broken down 33.A.evidence B.dilemma C.target D.determination 34.A.handled B.reached C.charged D.encountered 35.A.interact B.intervene C.perform D.respond三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

商务礼节美语第242期:Buying a Car 买车(下)

商务礼节美语第242期:Buying a Car 买车(下)

商务礼节美语第242期:Buying a Car 买车(下)Chris准备买辆新车,向同事Jason征求意见。

Chris: What do you think about this one? Here....take a look.Jason: I like it. It's quite stylish. But....it's alsopretty small.C: That's OK. We are only a family of three.J: This model has a 1.3 liter engine. With a small engine, you'll save a lot of money on gas.C: That's one of the reasons I'm considering this one. It gets good gas mileage and overall has good value.J: When I was young, having a car was all about power, prestige and fashion. But today, everything is about economy, value and savings.C: The world has changed.Chris看中了一款车,征求Jason的意思。

Jason说,车外观还是挺有形的,但就是有点小。

Chris觉得,小点没关系,因为他们就三口人,a family of three, 小点也够用了。

Jason说,这款车引擎是1.3公升的,省油,是优点。

Chris承认,这也是他看中这款车的原因之一,It gets good gas mileage and overall has good value. 意思是说这辆车油耗低,总体上说很划算。

buying insuring and registering a car

buying insuring and registering a car
Sign a lease agreement term of lease may vary (2-4 years) Lease payments usually lower than loan installments Allows you to change cars often No need to worry about the depreciation of the car Sales tax advantage (monthly) May be possible to purchase the vehicle Early termination fees may apply Limited mileage Where to lease? (Drivers Village, Honda city, East Syracuse Chevrolet, etc.)
Robbery
Do not leave anything In the car
REGISTERING A CAR
What do I need to know to register my car in New York State?
You must register your car with the DMV every two years There is a fee for the car registration. There are six items needed to register your vehicle: 1) Proof of ownership, 2) Proof of NYS sales tax payment, 3) Proof of automobile liability insurance, 4) Completed E-ZVisit Form MV-82EZV, 5) Proof of applicant identity and birth date (the 6 points of identification, and 6) Sales tax and fee payment receipt.

buying a car作文

buying a car作文

buying a car作文英文回答:Buying a car is a big decision that requires careful consideration. There are several factors to consider before making a purchase, such as the budget, the type of car, and the specific needs and preferences of the buyer.Firstly, it is important to determine a budget for the car. This will help narrow down the options and prevent overspending. For example, if my budget is $20,000, I would look for cars within that price range. It is also important to consider additional costs such as insurance, maintenance, and fuel expenses.Secondly, the type of car should be taken into account. Are you looking for a compact car for city driving, or a spacious SUV for family trips? Each type of car has its own advantages and disadvantages. For instance, if I need a car for commuting to work in the city, a small and fuel-efficient car would be a better choice. On the other hand, if I frequently go on road trips with my family, an SUV with ample space and storage would be more suitable.Furthermore, it is crucial to consider the specific needs and preferences of the buyer. This includes factors such as the number of seats, safety features, technology options, and overall comfort. For example, if I have a large family, I would need a car with enough seats to accommodate everyone. Additionally, safety features such as airbags, anti-lock braking system, and rearview cameras are important to ensure the safety of both the driver and passengers.Lastly, it is always a good idea to do thorough research and compare different car models before making a decision. Reading reviews, visiting car dealerships, and even test driving the cars can provide valuable insights and help in making an informed choice.In conclusion, buying a car involves consideringfactors such as budget, type of car, and personal needs andpreferences. By taking these factors into account and doing thorough research, one can make a wise decision and find a car that meets their requirements.中文回答:买车是一个需要仔细考虑的重大决定。

buying a car作文

buying a car作文

buying a car作文英文回答:Buying a car can be a big decision, as it involves a significant amount of money and has long-term implications. There are several factors that I would consider before making a purchase.Firstly, I would think about my budget and determine how much I am willing to spend on a car. This would help me narrow down my options and focus on vehicles that arewithin my price range. Additionally, I would also consider the cost of insurance, maintenance, and fuel consumption, as these expenses can add up over time.Secondly, I would consider my needs and preferences. For example, if I have a family, I would need a car with enough seating capacity and safety features. If Ifrequently travel long distances, I would prioritize fuel efficiency and comfort. Moreover, I would also think aboutthe type of car that suits my lifestyle, whether it is a sedan, SUV, or a sports car.Furthermore, I would research and compare different car models and brands. This would involve reading reviews, visiting car dealerships, and test driving various vehicles. By doing so, I can gather information and make an informed decision based on factors such as reliability, performance, and resale value.In addition, I would consider the availability ofafter-sales service and spare parts. It is important to choose a car that has a well-established service network,as this would ensure that any future repairs or maintenance can be easily carried out.Lastly, I would also consider the resale value of the car. While it may not seem important at the time of purchase, it is crucial to choose a car that retains its value well. This would help me in the future if I decide to sell or trade-in the car.中文回答:买车是一个重要的决定,因为它涉及到大量的资金,并且有长期的影响。

如何正确购车英文作文

如何正确购车英文作文

如何正确购车英文作文Buying a car can be a daunting task, but with the right approach, it can also be an exciting experience. Researchis key when it comes to purchasing a vehicle. Make sure to compare different makes and models to find the one thatbest suits your needs and budget.When visiting car dealerships, be prepared to negotiate. Don't be afraid to walk away if you feel like you're not getting a good deal. It's important to stick to your budget and not let the salesperson pressure you into making a decision you're not comfortable with.Before making a final decision, be sure to test drive the car. This will give you a feel for how it handles onthe road and if it meets your expectations. Pay attentionto details such as comfort, visibility, and overall performance.Once you've found the right car, make sure to carefullyreview the contract before signing. Double-check the terms and conditions, as well as any additional fees that may be included. It's always a good idea to have a trusted friend or family member look over the contract as well.After purchasing your car, don't forget about maintenance. Regular servicing and upkeep are essential to keeping your vehicle in good condition. Make sure to follow the manufacturer's recommendations for oil changes, tire rotations, and other routine maintenance tasks.Overall, buying a car requires careful consideration and research. By taking the time to compare options, negotiate effectively, test drive, review contracts, and maintain your vehicle, you can ensure a smooth and successful car-buying experience.。

HOWTOBUYAUSEDCAR

HOWTOBUYAUSEDCAR

HOW TO BUY A USED CARBefore you consider buying any used car, be sure to read the Blue Book NADA (National Automobile Dealers Association) Official Used Car Guide, This book, which is available free of charge at most banks automobile insurance offices, and libraries, describes the price range for any year, make, model, and typeof car. You should expect to pay a sum of money that is close to the price listed in the Blue Book.The three types of used cars (previously owned) that are available for purchase are listed below:New Car Dealer – Some New Car Dealers also sell used cars. These cars can be slightly used “demos” or trade-ins. Dealers usually keep the best cars for trade-ins and sell cars that are older and/or needingrepairs to auctions, wholesale buyers, and used car dealers.The new car dealers usually sell their used cars with a limited warranty and have the facilitiesto service the cars they sell. They also generally sell these cars for more than the Blue Book price.Used Car Dealer – Get their cars from the New Car Dealers. These cars are older models that the NewCar Dealer got as a trade-in and would not be able to sell. This type of dealer usually does not sell carswith any type of warranty and does not offer any type of repair services.Private Cars – You can also buy a car from someone you know. This might be safer than buying a carfrom a stranger, because your friends would probably tell you if the car had any problems and would need repairs.QUESTIONS TO ASK BEFORE BUYING A USED CARWhat is the car’s condition?What is the mileage? Be aware that there is an illegal practice setting the mileage “back” on the odometer. Has it ever been in an accident? What kind of damage and where were the damages?Why are you selling the car? The reason the car is being sold mayPROBLEMS TO LOOK FOR WHEN BUYING A USED CARLEAKS - Look at the pavement under the car for dark stains or puddles. This may indicate that the oil or brake fluid is leaking, which can be expensive to repair.BODY - Look for any type of rust or “bubbling” under the car’s paint. Also check the wheel well, door edges and trunk floor and lid. Bring a small magnet and try attaching it to different exterior areas of the car’s body. If it will not stick, this might indicate that the car was hastily repaired with a temporary plastic, due to an accident. Ask the seller what happened.TIRES - Bald tires or different brands of tires on a car whose odometer only says 10, 000 miles can mean that the odometer has been “rolled-back, “ “turned-back. “ or disconnected. Also check for uneven tire wear, which can indicate an accident or alignment problems. Remember to examine the trunk and spare tire equipment. Make sure all the necessary parts of the jack are there and that there are no water leaks in the trunk.SUSPENSIONS - Push and pull the top of each front tire. If it moves or makes a noise, the bearings or suspensions joints could be badly worn. Push down with your body weight on each fender and make the car bounce up an down a few times. Then give the car one more downward push and release it. The car should bounce back up and stop moving, if it does not level off, and continues to bounce, it may need repairs or new shock absorbers.INTERIOR - Be sure to check window controls. Safety belts, seat adjusters, warning lights, washers, radio, heater, and air conditioner. Check the seats for comfort, broken springs, and torn seat covers. Have a friend stand in front of and behind the car while you turn on the headlights, turn signals, parking light, and brake lights. Everything should be in good working condition. Look at the rubber pedal pads, if they are greatly worn or new and the car has low mileage, ask questions. Also check along the window seams for water leaks.STEERING - before turning on the ignition, unlock the steering wheel and turn it. There should not be a lot of motion or “play”. When driving, there should not be any vibration in the steering.ENGINE AND TRANSMISSION - The car should start easily and accelerate smoothly. If there is any bucking, skipping, hesitation, noise and/or chugging, the car will probably need expensive repairs. Check the different gears; they should all shift smoothly and quietly.ALIGNMENT- Drive straight, through a puddle if possible, with a friend standing outside the rear of the car. The front and rear wheels should follow each other in a straight line. If it moves, even slightly, to one side, then it was probably in an accident and has a bent frame. This is very expensive to repair. Do not buy the car. BRAKES – Drive the car at 45 mph on a quiet road and apply the brakes firmly without locking them. Do this three times, the car should come to a quick stop without swerving, and the brakes should not vibrate or grab. When you stop the car completely, push the brake pedal down. It should stop well off of the floor. If not, and it goes down or close to the floor or feels spongy, there may be a leak in the brake fluid or problems with the master cylinder. These repairs can be very expensive.OIL USE – After the engine has warmed up, drive the car at highway speed and take your foot off of the gas pedal for a few seconds. Then press the gas pedal down hard for two seconds, have a friend look for the exhaust smoke. Blue smoke means that the car is burning oil. Repairs for this can be very expensive. Black smoke means that the fuel system may need a minor adjustment.Before buying any car, new or used, it is a good idea to test drive the car first. While you are test driving the car pay attention to how the car handles while it is moving. Also listen for any unusual noises. It is also a good idea to take the car to an auto mechanic you know and/or trust, for a complete inspection. If he finds anything that needs repair, ask him to give you a written estimate. Take this estimate to the seller, if you do not mind paying for the repairs, and ask the seller to lower the selling price of the car.。

如何正确购车英文作文高中

如何正确购车英文作文高中

如何正确购车英文作文高中英文回答:Buying a car can be a daunting task, especially forfirst-time buyers. There are so many factors to consider, from make and model to price and financing. But byfollowing a few simple steps, you can make the process easier and ensure that you get the best car for your needs.1. Do your research.The first step is to do your research and figure out what kind of car you want. Consider your needs and budget, and then start narrowing down your options. There are plenty of resources available online and in libraries that can help you with this process.2. Get pre-approved for financing.Once you know what kind of car you want, it's time toget pre-approved for financing. This will give you a good idea of what you can afford and will make the buying process smoother. There are many different lenders out there, so be sure to shop around for the best rates.3. Find a reputable dealer.When you're ready to start looking at cars, it's important to find a reputable dealer. Ask your friends and family for recommendations, or read online reviews. Once you've found a few dealers, take the time to visit each one and get a feel for their customer service.4. Test drive the cars.Once you've found a few cars that you're interested in, it's time to test drive them. This is your chance to get behind the wheel and see how the car handles. Be sure to test drive the car in different conditions, such as on the highway and in stop-and-go traffic.5. Negotiate the price.Once you've found the car you want, it's time to negotiate the price. This can be a tricky process, but there are a few things you can do to get the best deal possible. First, be prepared to walk away from the deal if you're not happy with the price. Second, be willing to compromise. Third, don't be afraid to ask for extras, such as a lower interest rate or extended warranty.6. Close the deal.Once you've agreed on a price, it's time to close the deal. This involves signing a contract and paying for the car. Be sure to read the contract carefully before you sign it, and make sure you understand all of the terms.中文回答:买车对于第一次购车的人来说,可能是一个令人望而生畏的任务。

buying a used car听力原文

buying a used car听力原文

buying a used car听力原文In today's society, buying a used car has become a popular option for many people. There are several reasons why people choose to buy a used car instead of a new one. Firstly, the price of a used car is significantly lower compared to a new car. This is especially appealing for those on a tight budget or those who don't want to spend a large sum of money on a vehicle.When buying a used car, there are several factors to consider. One important aspect is the condition of the vehicle. It is essential to thoroughly examine the car's exterior and interior to ensure that there are no major damages or issues. Inspecting the tires, brakes, and engine is also crucial to determine the car's overall performance and safety. Additionally, the mileage of the vehicle should be taken into account as it can give an indication of how much wear and tear the car has experienced.Another important factor to consider when buying a used car is the vehicle's history. This includes checking the car's title, registration, and service records. It is crucial to verify that the car has not been involved in any accidents or had any major repairs in the past. Obtaining a vehicle history report can provide valuable information such as previous ownership, reported accidents, and maintenance records.Furthermore, it is advisable to take the used car for a test drive before making a final decision. This allows the buyer to assess the car's handling, acceleration, and braking. It is also an opportunity to check for any unusual noises or vibrations while driving the car. Taking the car to a trusted mechanic for a pre-purchase inspectionis also recommended. A mechanic can identify any hidden issues or potential problems that may not be apparent to the average buyer.When purchasing a used car, it is important to consider the price negotiation process. Unlike new cars with fixed prices, used cars often have room for negotiation. Conducting research on the market value of similar cars can provide leverage when discussing the price with the seller. It is also important to set a budget beforehand and stick to it to avoid overspending.Another aspect to keep in mind when buying a used car is the financing options available. Some buyers may choose to pay in cash, while others may opt for financing through a bank or dealership. It is crucial to compare interest rates and loan terms to ensure the most favorable financing option.After purchasing a used car, it is essential to transfer the ownership properly. This includes submitting the necessary paperwork to the local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to update the registration and receive a new title. It is also important to obtain insurance for the vehicle to protect against any potential accidents or damages.In conclusion, buying a used car requires careful consideration and research. It is crucial to thoroughly inspect the car's condition, check its history, and take it for a test drive. Additionally, price negotiation, financing options, and proper ownership transfer are important aspects to consider. By following these guidelines,buyers can make an informed decision and ensure a satisfactory purchase.。

买车建议英语作文带翻译

买车建议英语作文带翻译

买车建议英语作文带翻译Title: Tips for Buying a Car。

Buying a car is a significant decision that requires careful consideration. Here are some essential tips to guide you through the process:1. Set a Budget: Before you start browsing cars, determine how much you're willing to spend. Consider not only the upfront cost but also ongoing expenses like insurance, maintenance, and fuel. This will help narrow down your options and prevent you from overspending.2. Research Thoroughly: Take your time to research different car models, their features, reliability, and resale value. Look into consumer reviews and expert opinions to get a comprehensive understanding of each vehicle's pros and cons.3. Consider Your Needs: Think about your lifestyle andpreferences to determine the type of car that suits you best. Are you looking for a compact city car, a spacious SUV, or a fuel-efficient hybrid? Consider factors like passenger capacity, cargo space, fuel economy, and driving habits.4. Test Drive: Never skip the test-driving phase. It's essential to experience how a car performs on the road and how comfortable it feels to drive. Pay attention to aspects like steering responsiveness, acceleration, braking, and overall comfort.5. Inspect the Vehicle: Whether you're buying a new or used car, inspect it thoroughly for any signs of damage, wear, or mechanical issues. If you're not confident in your ability to assess the car's condition, consider hiring a mechanic to inspect it for you.6. Check the Vehicle History: If you're buying a used car, obtain its vehicle history report to uncover any past accidents, repairs, or other issues. This will give you insight into the car's maintenance history and help youmake an informed decision.7. Negotiate Wisely: Don't be afraid to negotiate the price, especially when buying from a dealership or private seller. Do your research to know the fair market value of the car you're interested in, and use this information to negotiate a price that works for you.8. Consider Financing Options: If you're not buying the car outright, explore different financing options available to you. Compare interest rates, loan terms, and monthly payments to find the most affordable and suitable optionfor your budget.9. Factor in Additional Costs: Remember that the cost of owning a car goes beyond the purchase price. Consider other expenses like taxes, registration fees, insurance premiums, and ongoing maintenance when budgeting for your new vehicle.10. Trust Your Instincts: Ultimately, trust your instincts when making the final decision. If somethingdoesn't feel right about a particular car or seller, don't hesitate to walk away. There are plenty of other options out there, and it's essential to choose a car that you feel confident and comfortable with.购买汽车是一项重大决定,需要仔细考虑。

职称英语等级考试综合AB模拟试题(4)

职称英语等级考试综合AB模拟试题(4)

第四部分:阅读理解(每题3分,共45分,建议40分钟以内完成)下⾯有3篇短⽂,每篇短⽂后有5道题,每道题后⾯有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短⽂并根据短⽂回答其后⾯的问题,从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

难度B/C级Inspecting a used carThe scariest part of buying a used car is not being completely sure of what condition it’s in.A car that’s been in a major accident is always a bigger risk,but sellers often try to hide this information.Andrew Bleakley, evaluator-inspector, runs a mobile vehicle inspection service in Montreal.For about$80 he will perform a full, unbiased inspection on a used vehicle.In his 10 years as a professional inspector, Bleakley has seen a lot.He warns, “Watch out for dealer demonstration vehicles which are used.not new.They may have been in a collision.”He adds mat it is not uncommon in Ontario and Quebec especially for unscrupulous sellers to roll back the odometer or to even disengage it.Bleakley has special tools to check for this.Blealdey always recommends hiring an independent technician to inspect the condition of a used car before you buy it.The problem is finding someone qualified to do the inspection,which he says generally doesn’t mean just any mechanic,A thorough mechanical inspection includes checking the compression,all major systems,including the engine,electrical and charging systems,transmission and drive line,fluids,brakes,suspension,and steering.Essential,too,is all inspection of the car’s body and finally a road test.There are,however a few things everyone can do before buying a used car:Do a visual check of the car.Look at the right rear door hinges.If they are very worn.Or the door doesn’t close well,the car may have been used as a taxi.Holes in the roof could mean the car was used for deliveries.Check for oil 1eaks on the pavement.Note that 1eaks are not necessarily a significant problem—it depends on the cause.Don’t assume that new-looking brake and accelerator pedals mean the car hasn’t been driven much.Resellers know people check these details and call buy new Pads for around $6.Copy down the vehicle identification number(VlN), a 17-character combination of numbers and letters,from the vehicle’s dashboard.In Ontario,ask the dealer or seller for the Used Vehicle Information Package.this gives details of previous owners,any outstanding liens on the car, and the fair market value of the vehicle.练习:1. According to the passage,in buying a second-hand vehicle it is most important to knowA)how long it has been used.B)what color it is.C)whether it has been in a collision.D)whether it leaks oil.2. All of the following are mentioned as tricks which dishonest second-hand Car dealers may play upon their customers EXCEPTA)To re-Paint the carB)To roll back the odometer.C)T0 replace the old pedal.D)T0 disengage the odometer.3. “An independent technician” in the first sentence of the second paragraph meansA)a technician who checks a car free of charge.B)a technician who learned his trade all by himself.C)a technician who works for a particular car-dealer.D)a technician who runs his own inspection service.4.According to Bleakley, before buying a used Car all the inspection work CanA)be done by a mechanic together with the dealer.B)only be done by a qualified mechanic.C)be done by the buyer himself.D)be done by a qualified mechanic together with the buyer.5. According to the passage,from which of the following Call the buyer obtain reliable information of the previous owner?A)The vehicle identification number.B)The unbiased inspector.C)The second.hand car dealer.D)The Used Vehicle Information Package.难度B/A级Thirsty in KarachiAfter two weeks in Karachi,I’m not sure whether to laugh or to cry.Either way,it involves water—or rather the lack of it.In Western Europe or the US,you only have to turn on the tap and you’11 see a jet of cold water, ready to drink,cook and bathe in,or wash the car.Turn on the tap in Karachi and you’ll be lucky to fill a few buckets.Until 1947,the city was part of British India,whose engineers built and maintained a modest water supply network for the city’s 500.000 inthabitants.Today, Karachi is home to around 12 million people.Half of them live in slum townships,with 1ittle or no water through the mains.Even the “rich’’ half usually have to wait days before anything tickles through their pipes.And the coloured liquid that finally emerges is usually too contaminated to drink.According to the state.owned Karachi Water and Sewerage Board,the city needs more than 2.500 million litres of water each day. The board currently supplies 1,650 million 1itres of which nearly 40 per cent is lost from 1eaks—and theft.Leaks are dime a dozen to water utilities the world over, but theft?Karachi’s unlikely water pirates turn out to be ordinary families struggling to get adequate supplies of one of life’s necessities.Stealing water takes many forms.The simplest is to buy a suction pump and get it attached to the water pipe that feeds your house from the mains.This should maximize your share of water every time the board switches oil the supply.When the practice started 20 years ago.the pumps would be carefully hidden or disguised as garden ornaments.These days people hardly bother.The pumps are so widespread and water board inspectors so thin on the ground that when officials do confiscate a pump its owner simply buy a replacement.Insisting that people obey the law won’t work because most households have little alternative but to steal.For its part, the Karachi Water and Sewerage Board says it would dearly like to make 1ire easier, but finds itself mired in debt because most residents either won’t pay water charges or can’t afford to.According to the Urban Resource Centre, a Karachi-based think tank,of the 1.2 million known consumers of water only 750,000 are billed,of whom just 163.000 actually pay for their supplies.The board makes a perpetual loss,and there is no money to improve the system or even plug the leaks.Worse, the board increasingly relies on international 1oans from institutions such as the Asian Development Bank, which only makes its debt worse.The joke is that the owners of the suction pumps end up with little—if any—extra water. Your house is in a line with 20 other households all tapping into one horizontal pipeline.All you can end up doing,given you have pumps of equal strength,is redistribute each other’s entitlement and pay higher electricity bills into the bargain.Back home in London.I’ll remember not to complain about the water meter, or the hosepipe ban.练习:1.According to the passage,people in Karachi today suffer from a short supply of water becauseA)the water supply network built in 1947 has stopped functioning.B)the city has become much larger than before.C)old networks Can not meet the need of the city’s greatly-increased population.D)the city is no longer a part of British India.2.Now people in Karachi do not hide or disguise the suction pumps they use to steal water becauseA)the pumps are no longer wanted as garden ornaments.B)water supplyboardofficialsl30longerconfiscatethem.C)it does not Cost much money to buy a new one.D)many households have them and there are very few inspectors around to try to find them.3.Confronted with a severe shortage of water supply, the city’s Water and Sewerage BoardA)tries to improve the water supply system with borrowed money.B)is not making any effort to improve the situation.C)urges the consumers to obey the law.D)charges the consumers more for the water they use.4.Which of the following is true of the owners of the suction pumps, if their neighbors have equally powerful pumps as they do?A)They get some extra water.B)They only pay more for electricity.C)They share what they can get with their neighbors.D)They replace their pumps with new ones.5.Which of the following is true about the author when he is back home in London?A)He misses the days he spent in Karachi.B)He forgets the complaints he made in Karachi.C)He is content with the water supply in London.D)He complains about the water supply in London.难度B/A级Air Pollution Cloud Measured on Both Sides of PacificScientists watched closely last spring as a haze of pollution, which had been tracked by satellite as it crossed the Pacific Ocean,settled over a large swath of North America from Calgary, Canada,into Arizona.Now it appears that,for the first time, researchers on both sides of the Pacific took detailed measurements of the same plume,a cloud that contained Gobi desert dust as well as hydrocarbons from industrial pollution.Heather Price,a University of Washington doctoral student in chemistry, found that the amount of light reflected by the particles in the air was more than 550 percent greater than normal for that time of year.The mass of Asian air contained elevated levels of all pollutants measured.Price said,“but the only thing that came close to being alarming was the level of particulate Matter.”The haze that settled across the western part of the country was widely reported by the news media,and it was measured as far inland as the ski slopes of Aspen, Colo.Readings on the western side of the Pacific came from the Aerosol Characterization Experiments, a project aimed at understanding how particles in the atmosphere affect Earth’s climate. Additional measurements were taken in the same region at the same time under a project sponsored by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.Knowing the pollution was approaching Washington state,Price loaded sensing equipment aboard a rented Beechcraft on April 1 4 and flew to Neah Bay on the state’s Northwest coast.Taking samples at various levels from 15,000 feet to20,000 feet in altitude,she monitored quantities of dust,ozone,carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons.“From my copilot’s seat.the dust was thick enough to see with the naked eye.”Price said.Now she’s trying to correlate her findings with those of the two research teams operating on the other side of the Pacific,where at one point the pollution plume was larger than Japan.The huge size of the cloud showed up clearly in satellite images that gave Price plenty of warning the haze was on its way.“You can see these two blobs coming out of the deserts of Mongolia and growing over Asia,then getting swept out over the ocean and finally setting over North America,”。

how to buy a used car in the US

how to buy a used car in the US

Buying a Used Car Buying a used car can seem overwhelming atfirst. You will find that breaking down the taskand taking it one step at a time will be most manageable. Remember that it is best to remain flexible and not to be in a hurry when shopping for a used vehicle.Decide How Much MoneyYou Can SpendConsider the features you are looking for in a vehicle. If you are financing your purchase, talk to a financial institution regarding loans and interest rates to get a better idea of what price level is affordable. The amount of a cash down payment, the interest rates offered, and the length of the loan are factors to consider. Knowing these options ahead of time will help you stick to your budget.There are a number of ways to shop for and buy a used vehicle. You can choose from car dealerships, private individuals, auto superstores, independent dealerships (private used car dealers), as well as service stations, the local classifieds, and shopping online. It is best to to able to see and examine the car before making a final decision.Stick with the price range and features you want. It can be tempting to go with something newer, more expensive, or that has more features than you really need. Keep in mind the cash will ultimately come out of your pocket. And some models will cost much more to insure than others.Ask Informed QuestionsMake a list of questions to take along when shopping. Listen carefully to how your questions are answered. If they are not answered truthfully, keep looking. The following are examples of questions you may have.What is the car’s odometer reading?What are the features and options availablein the vehicle?Was the previous owner a smoker?What was the car/truck used for?Are service records available?Has this vehicle been in an accident orflood?Know the Value of the Vehicles You Are ConsideringToday, it is easy to determine the value of vehicles by make and model. The information can be obtained online. Lenders may also have information in book form or posted on their credit union or bank website. Good value guidesinclude:Kelley Blue Book –Edmunds –National Automobile Dealers Association(NADA) –Consumer Reports: Used Car Price Service–Be careful when working with sellers who may show the value of the vehicle on the high end for the purchase car, then show the price from a different list on the low end for the trade-in value of your car.Have an expert (auto mechanic or other knowledgeable person) check the vehicle before you buy it. The flaws the mechanic finds may be good tools for negotiating a lower price. It is okay to point out things that do not meet your standards.The following is taken from a Consumer Reports checklist when shopping for a used vehicle. Amechanic or other expert can also help you.Check with Consumer Reports Best andWorst Car listto narrow your choices.Inspect the condition of the body, paint,trim, and tires. Check windows for brokenor worn out seals as well as for cracks orchips. There may be gaps in body parts suchas the trunk, hood, and fenders, which mayindicate the car has been in an accident.Check for paint overspray on wheel wells ortrim –a sure sign of body repair.Use a magnet to test for body filler – amagnet will not stick to body filler – takingcare not to scratch the car.Look for cracks in the interior, missinghandles, sagging headliners, and discoloredupholstery or carpet.Check under the hood – the engine, radiator,and battery should be grease free with littleor no corrosion.Check fluid levels, belts, air filter, the oil forgrit, and the radiator for rust.The transmission fluid should be bright redto light reddish brown – not chocolate ormustard colored. Make sure there is noburned smell. Check the transmission fluidlevel after the car has been running at least10 minutes.Are the tires worn evenly? Tires worn on theoutside shoulder near the sidewall are a signthat the car has been driven hard, which is asignal that there is undue wear on theengine. Cupped tires, worn unevenly alongthe tread’s circumference, indicate steering,suspension, or brake problems.Check the tailpipe for white smoke, blacksmoke, or blue smoke as these are signs ofengine problems.Step on the gas to make sure the enginedoesn’t rev excessively before the caraccelerates – a sign of transmissionproblems.Have a mechanic put the car on a lift tocheck for structural soundness or signs ofprevious accidents.Some problems are more serious than others–for instance, problems with the engine, enginecooling system, transmission, and drive systemare weighted more heavily and have a higherrepair price tag than superficial problems.Check for recalls and the history of thevehicle– there are a number of places availableto check on the history of the vehicle. All youwill need to know is the Vehicle IdentificationNumber (VIN #).CarFax - Experian Automotive - National Highway Traffic SafetyAdministration - Know Your Rights and Responsibilitiesas a ConsumerBefore signing on the dotted line, check out yourconsumer rights and responsibilities. Accordingto the Attorney General of Texas, every carbuyer should know these important facts (see/AG_Publications/txts/usedcar.shtmlfor complete guidance):All used car dealers are required by federallaw to tell buyers whether a used car isbeing sold with or without a warranty.Dealers have to display this informationCLEARLY on a side window of each usedcar.If a car is being sold “as is,” it means thereis no warranty, and the seller is under noobligation for repairs.If the car has a warranty, then the windowform must list EXACTLY what parts andservices are covered and for how long. Thebuyer’s guide becomes part of the contractat the time of sale, and any gurantees listedon it override any restrictions in the contract.If the sale is being made in Spanish, then thebuyer must be provided with the buyer’sguide and contract terms in Spanish.Do not sign a contract for a vehicle unless ithas a Certificate of Title – a dealer isrequired to give you a title in your namewithin 20 working days of your purchase.As soon as the vehicle is registered in yourname, the dealer should provide the original receipt from the Tax Assessor-Collector’s office. If you owe money on the car, a non-negotiable duplicate original title will be mailed to you. Do not sign anything you do not understand, and do not sign anythingthat has blank spaces.If the contract has additional clauses orterms you did not agree to, ask for asatisfactory explanation.Make sure you receive a copy of theodometer statement when you sign thecontract. Federal law prohibits rolling backor changing the number of miles on anodometer. And Texas law requires the sellerof any used vehicle to state on the titleassignment the total number of miles thevehicle has traveled.Obtaining liability insurance is a mustunder Texas Law. Additional insurance maybe required by your lender if you haveborrowed money to buy your vehicle.After the sale, make sure you keep allreceipts and documents in a safe place athome. Do not keep important papers in theglove box. If the car is stolen or if adishonest dealer illegally repossesses thecar, you will have no records of ownershipor payment.What Happens If I Bought a Lemon?If you’ve bought a lemon from a franchiseddealer, you may be eligible for mediationthrough the National Automotive DealersAssociation's Automotive Consumer ActionProgram (AUTOCAP). For more information,call NADA at 800-252-6232 or visit.From a private seller, your options are muchmore limited. If the seller has made any writtenguarantees about the condition of the vehicle,you can use them as the basis for filing alawsuit. You can resolve disputes involvingsmaller amounts of money (usually less than$2,000) without an attorney through smallclaims court.Taking the time to research before you go usedcar shopping can possibly save you hundreds oreven thousands of dollars. You can then beconfident that you got the best value for yourmoney. Happy shopping!References“Buying a Used Car.” June 29, 2004. Attorney General’s Office of Texas. July 2007./AG_Publications/txts/usedcar.shtml.“Pros and Cons of B uying a Used Car.” February 2007. Consumer ®. July 2007./cro/cars/guide-to-used-car-buying/buying-a-used-car/pros-and-cons-of-buying-used/index.htm.“Where to Shop for a Used Car.” February 2007. ®. July 2007./cro/cars/guide-to-used-car-buying/buying-a-used-car/where-to-shop-for-a-used-car/index.htm.“How to Spot a Lemon.” February 2007. Consumer ®. February 2007./cro/cars/guide-to-used-car-buying/buying-a-used-car/how-to-spot-a-lemon-/0406_spot-lemon.htm.Written by Vita Roth, Extension Assistant, Texas AgriLife Extension Service, Texas A&M System, August 2007.Educational programs of the Texas AgriLife Extension Service are open to all people without regard to race, color, sex, disability, religion, age, or national origin.The Texas A&M University System, U.S. Department of Agriculture, and the County Commissioners Courts of Texas Cooperating。

Car Auctions Guide

Car Auctions Guide

Car Auctions GuideCar auctions can be a great way to purchase a vehicle at a discounted price. However, they can also be intimidating for those who have never participated in one before. In this guide, we will provide tips and advice on how to navigate the world of car auctions.First and foremost, it is important to do your research before attending a car auction. This includes researching the auction house, the types of cars they typically sell, and the prices they typically go for. It is also important to set a budget for yourself and stick to it, as it can be easy to get caught up in the excitement of bidding and overspend.When attending a car auction, it is important to arrive early and inspect the vehicles you are interested in before the auction begins. This includes checking the exterior and interior for any damage, as well as inspecting the engine and tires. It is also a good idea to bring a mechanic with you to the auction to help you identify any potential issues with the vehicle.During the auction, it is important to pay attention to the bidding process and not get caught up in the excitement of the moment. It is also important to know when to stop bidding, as it is easy to get carried away and overspend. Remember, just because a car is being sold at an auction does not necessarily mean it is a good deal.After winning a bid, it is important to complete all necessary paperwork and pay for the vehicle in a timely manner. It is also important to arrange for transportation of the vehicle, as many auctions do not provide this service.Overall, car auctions can be a great way to purchase a vehicle at a discounted price. However, it is important to do your research, set a budget, inspect the vehicles, pay attention during the auction, and complete all necessary paperwork in a timely manner. By following these tips, you can navigate the world of car auctions with confidence and potentially find a great deal on your next vehicle.。

tips

tips

Buying a used car involves a certain amount of risk. Following these tips will help keep you safe (Getty Images).The main "ups" of buying a used car are the lower initial purchase price, as well as lower property taxes (where applicable) and insurance costs. The main "downs" of buying a used car are that it's a used car, not new -- so there's no new car warranty and you are more vulnerable to used car problems that could cost you money, as well as aggravation.To reduce your risk of exposure when you buy a used car, there are a number of precautionary steps you can take when shopping for a used vehicle.These Tips to Buy a Used Car Include:Shop for newer used cars that still have at least a portion of their original manufacturer's warranty remaining: Most late model used cars have at least three-year/36,000 mile basic warranty coverage (and often longer "powertrain" coverage on the engine and transmission). This means you'll get at least a year or so of peace of mind if you buy a used car that is less than three years old. (Important: Be sure to confirm the used car warranty is fully transferable.)Check into Certified, Pre-Owned (CPO) vehicles: These are late model used cars and trucks that typically have less than 50,000 miles and have been given multipoint inspections -- with any needed service or upkeep taken care of before the used car is put on the lot. CPO programs are backed by the automakers (Ford, GM, Volvo, etc.) and the vehicles often include a no-cost extended warranty on major parts such as the engine and transmission. CPO used cars are usually clean and well-maintained -- the "cream puffs" of the used car market.Do a "background check" for indications that the particular used car make/model you are considering might be a problem car: One with an unusual record of either recalls or consumer complaints. You can find information about recalls and safety-related defects at the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration's Web site, and information about consumer satisfaction at JD Power & Associates. Consumer Reports is another good place to poke around. It's also a very good idea to do a simple Google or Yahoo! Web search; just type in the make and model of the vehicle and "lemon." You can bet if the car has a history of problems, there will be complaints all over the Internet.Screen your candidate -- the specific used car you are looking at: Even if the make/model has a great reputation for quality and reliability, that particular used car may not have been well-maintained -- even abused. Have a third-party mechanic (not one working for the dealer) look the used car over as a condition of sale. If the dealer refuses to permit this, you should consider yourself well warned -- and walk away.Ask to see the used cars' service records: If these are available, it's usually a good sign the car was well cared-for, and perhaps more importantly, proof (if the records are complete) that there weren't any unusual repairs or problems. If theused car records are not available, you should be suspicious. It doesn't necessarily mean the used car is a bad car, but you have to wonder why the seller would not have kept such a strong selling point as evidence of proper upkeep and maintenance. In such a case, it is doubly important to have a mechanic you trust give the used car a thorough once-over before you commit to buy.Be sure it will pass both state safety and emissions tests (where applicable): In most states, this is a legal requirement, but don't assume it is. It can cost hundred of dollars (or more) to repair a used car that fails either state safety or vehicle emissions testing -- and in many cases, you can't legally register or drive that used car until it does pass.Lastly, jot down the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN): located on a stamped plate on the top of the used cars dashboard and run a CARFAX Vehicle History Report to check for information that could impact your decision about a used vehicle. Some types of information that a CARFAX Report may include are title problems, accidents, ownership and service history. A CARFAX Report costs less than $30, and is well worth the expense.。

空中英语情景口语对话:买汽车 Buying A Car

空中英语情景口语对话:买汽车 Buying A Car

空中英语情景口语对话:买汽车 Buying A Car在日常生活中,我们随处可见的英文的广告,以及从21世纪以后英语的广泛使用,那么关于在买汽车该如何表达?以下是我给大家整理的空中英语情景口语对话:买汽车Buying A Car,盼望可以帮到大家NICK: I like the Honda Accord you showed me before.I think its more practical for my needs.JOHN: Alright, sir. You are making a good choice.Honda has made a lot of design improvements in the new Accord.NICK: What does it come with standard?JOHN: On all our new cars, the standards include:air conditioning, anti-lock brakes, air bags, and an AM/FM stereo with a CD player.But on the Accord, there is another standard item as well.The Accord comes with cruise control.NICK: Cruise control? I dont like that.JOHN: Why not, sir?NICK: I think its dangerous. What if I cant turn it off?JOHN: Well, sir, I know some of our customers are concerned aboutcruise control.But Honda has never had a single cruise control malfunction that led to an accident.NICK: I wish it didnt have cruise control. My wife doesnt like it either.JOHN: You know, sir, you dont have to use it.You can turn it on or off. If you dont want to use it, you just never turn it on.NICK: I suppose. And what about the sunroof? Is that standard?JOHN: No, the sunroof is optional, sir.NICK: I see. Another important question is the time I can get this car.I need a new car rather soon.JOHN: Well, I can say that the new models will be here in August.If you order one now, we will have it for you in August.NICK: Thats good enough, I think. What colors does the new Accord come in?JOHN: We have this new model in red, white, black, or silver.These are the standard colors.Of course you could specially order from various other colors too.NICK: My brother has last years Accord.And his car is a kind of soft purple color mixed with silver.I really like that color. I wonder if I can get that color on my Accord.JOHN: I know the color you mean. Is this it, sir?NICK: Yes, I think thats it. Can I get that on the Accord?JOHN: Yes, you can.That color is very popular with Honda buyers. So weve kept it available.NICK: Well, I think I want to order the new Accord then.It looks like an excellent car.JOHN: You have made a good choice, sir.I drive an Accord myself. They are very solidly built machines, very reliable.NICK: Yes, I know. I think Honda is the most reliable car on the road.I would never change to anything else.The Honda I have now almost never has service problems. It runs smooth as silk.JOHN: Alright, sir. I will get the paperwork ready for you. Just a moment.尼克:我喜爱上次你介绍给我的那部本田雅阁。

Car Buying and Selling

Car Buying and Selling

Car Buying and SellingCar buying and selling is a process that can be both exciting and stressful. For many individuals, a car is a significant investment, and it is vital to ensure that the process is handled with careful consideration. Whether you are buying or selling a car, there are several factors to consider to ensure that you make the right decision.From a buyer's perspective, the first step in the car buying process is to determine your budget. It is essential to have a clear understanding of how much you can afford to spend on a car, including the down payment, monthly payments, and insurance costs. Once you have determined your budget, you can begin researching different car models that fit within your price range.When researching cars, it is important to consider your needs and priorities. Are you looking for a car that is fuel-efficient or one that is spacious enough to accommodate a family? Do you need a car that can handle rough terrain or one that is ideal for city driving? These are all important factors to consider when choosing a car.Another crucial factor to consider when buying a car is the condition of the vehicle. It is essential to inspect the car thoroughly, including the engine, brakes, tires, and other components. If you are not confident in your ability to assess the car's condition, it may be beneficial to hire a mechanic to inspect the vehicle before making a purchase.From a seller's perspective, the process of selling a car can also be challenging. It is essential to determine the value of the car to ensure that you receive a fair price. One way to determine the value of your car is to research similar cars in your area and consider factors such as mileage, condition, and age.When selling a car, it is also important to make any necessary repairs or maintenance to ensure that the vehicle is in good condition. A well-maintained car is more likely to sell quickly and at a higher price. Additionally, it is essential to ensure that all paperwork, such as the title and registration, is in order before selling the car.Regardless of whether you are buying or selling a car, it is essential to be prepared for negotiations. As a buyer, you may be able to negotiate the price of the car or request additional features or services. As a seller, you may need to negotiate with potential buyers to reach a fair price.Overall, the process of car buying and selling can be both exciting and stressful. However, by carefully considering your needs and priorities, researching different car models, and being prepared for negotiations, you can make the process as smooth and stress-free as possible.。

是否要买私家车的英语作文

是否要买私家车的英语作文

是否要买私家车的英语作文Well, buying a private car is a big decision. There are definitely pros and cons to consider. On one hand, having a car would offer convenience and flexibility. I mean, imagine not having to rely on public transportation or waiting for a taxi. You could just hop in your car and go wherever you want, whenever you want. Plus, it would save you time and energy, especially if you have a hectic schedule. 。

But let's not forget about the downsides. Owning a car can be quite expensive. I'm talking about not just the initial cost of buying the car, but also the ongoing expenses like fuel, maintenance, insurance, and parking fees. And don't even get me started on traffic jams and finding a parking spot! It can be a real headache. 。

Another thing to consider is the environmental impact. Cars contribute to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. I mean, we all know that the planet is alreadyfacing serious environmental issues, so adding more cars to the road might not be the best idea. Plus, with the rise of electric and hybrid cars, there are more sustainable alternatives available.On the other hand, having a car can be a symbol of status and independence. I mean, who doesn't want to feel like they're in control and have the freedom to go wherever they please? It can also be a great asset for emergencies or unexpected situations. Imagine being able to quickly drive to the hospital or evacuate in case of a natural disaster. It definitely gives you a sense of security.But let's not forget about the alternatives. With the rise of ride-sharing services and car rentals, you canstill enjoy the benefits of having a car without the commitment and expenses of owning one. Plus, public transportation systems are constantly improving, making it easier and more convenient to get around without a car.So, should you buy a private car? Well, it ultimately depends on your personal circumstances and priorities.There are definitely pros and cons to consider, and it's important to weigh them carefully. After all, buying a car is a big financial decision and it's important to make sure it aligns with your needs and values.。

购买车的英语作文

购买车的英语作文

购买车的英语作文Buying a Car。

Buying a car is a major decision that many people will make at some point in their lives. There are many factorsto consider when purchasing a car, including the make and model, price, and whether to buy new or used. In this essay, we will discuss the process of buying a car and the important considerations that should be taken into account.The first step in buying a car is to determine whattype of car you need. This will depend on your personal preferences and lifestyle. For example, if you have a large family, you may need a minivan or SUV with plenty ofseating and cargo space. If you have a long commute to work, you may want a fuel-efficient car with good gas mileage. Once you have determined the type of car you need, you can begin researching different makes and models to find theone that best fits your needs.After deciding on the type of car, the next step is to set a budget. It is important to determine how much you can afford to spend on a car, including the down payment, monthly payments, insurance, and maintenance costs. It is also important to consider the total cost of ownership, including fuel, maintenance, and repairs. Once you have set a budget, you can begin researching cars that are within your price range.When researching cars, it is important to consider both new and used options. New cars offer the latest features and technology, as well as the peace of mind of knowingthat the car has not been previously owned. However, new cars also depreciate in value quickly, and may be more expensive to insure. Used cars, on the other hand, are more affordable and may have already depreciated in value. However, they may also have more wear and tear and may require more maintenance and repairs.Once you have narrowed down your options, it is time to visit dealerships and test drive the cars you areinterested in. It is important to take the time tothoroughly inspect the car and ask the salesperson any questions you may have. You should also take the car for a test drive to see how it handles and performs on the road. It is important to take your time and not feel pressured to make a decision on the spot.After test driving several cars, you can begin the negotiation process. It is important to do your research and know the fair market value of the car you areinterested in. You should also be prepared to walk away if the price is not right. Once you have negotiated a price, you can begin the process of financing the car. This may involve getting a loan from a bank or credit union, or financing through the dealership.Finally, once you have purchased the car, it is important to take care of it and keep up with regular maintenance. This includes getting regular oil changes, rotating the tires, and keeping the car clean and well-maintained. By taking care of your car, you can ensure that it will last for many years to come.In conclusion, buying a car is a major decision that should not be taken lightly. It is important to carefully consider the type of car you need, set a budget, research different makes and models, and take the time to test drive and negotiate the price. By following these steps, you can ensure that you make a smart and informed decision when buying a car.。

im thinking of buying a car 四级

im thinking of buying a car 四级

im thinking of buying a car 四级I'm Thinking of Buying a CarIntroductionBuying a car is a significant decision for many people. It offers convenience, independence, and freedom, but it also comes with responsibilities and expenses. In this article, we will discuss several factors to consider when thinking of buying a car, including budget, purpose, type of car, and environmental impact.BudgetWhen contemplating the purchase of a car, one of the most critical factors to consider is the budget. It is important to determine the maximum amount you are willing to spend on a car, taking into account not only the initial purchase price but also ongoing costs such as insurance, fuel, maintenance, and repairs. Researching different car models and their prices can help you establish a realistic budget.PurposeAnother important aspect to consider is the purpose of the car. Will it be primarily used for commuting, family outings, or off-road adventures? Determining the intended use will help narrow down the choices and identify the most suitable type of car. For example, if you have a large family, a spacious SUV or minivan may be more appropriate than a compact sedan.Type of CarThe type of car you choose should align with your lifestyle and preferences. There are various options, such as sedans, hatchbacks, SUVs, crossovers, and electric vehicles (EVs). Sedans are known for their fuel efficiency and practicality, while SUVs offer more space and versatility. EVs are gaining popularity due to their low environmental impact. Consider factors such as fuel efficiency, size, safety features, and technological advancements when selecting the type of car that suits you best.Environmental ImpactIn recent years, the environmental impact of cars has become a crucial consideration. Traditional gasoline-powered cars contribute to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. On the other hand, electric vehicles (EVs) offer a cleaner and more sustainable option. EV technology is rapidly advancing, making them more accessible and affordable. Furthermore, investing in a hybrid car, which combines a gasoline engine with an electric motor, can also reduce emissions and fuel consumption.Resale Value and ReliabilityIn addition to considering the initial purchase price of a car, it is important to think about its resale value and reliability. Some car brands hold their value better than others, which means you can potentially get a higher price when selling or trading in the car in the future. Researching the reliability and reputation of different car models can help you make an informed decision. Customer reviews and reports from trusted sources provide valuable insights into a car's performance, maintenance costs, and potential issues.Financing OptionsUnless you plan to buy a car outright with cash, it is important to explore financing options. Many people choose to take out a car loan, which allows them to make monthly payments over a set period. It is advisable to shop around for the best interest rates and loan terms. Additionally, understanding your credit score and improving it if necessary can make the financing process smoother and potentially save you money in interest charges.Test Drive and InspectionBefore finalizing the purchase, it is essential to test drive the car and have it inspected by a trusted mechanic. A test drive provides an opportunity to assess the car's performance, handling, comfort, and features. A mechanic's inspection helps identify any potential problems or existing issues that may not be apparent to an untrained eye. These steps can prevent future headaches and ensure that you are making a sound investment.ConclusionIn conclusion, buying a car requires careful consideration of various factors. Determining your budget, purpose, type of car, environmental impact, resale value, and reliability are all crucial elements in making the right decision. Exploring financing options, test-driving, and having the car inspected are additional steps that contribute to a successful car purchase. Taking the time to research and weigh all these factors will help you make an informed choice, ensuring that your new car meets your needs and expectations.。

购安全英语作文

购安全英语作文
By following these tips and remaining vigilant while shopping, you can help to ensure a safe and secure experience in English-speaking countries. Remember to stay informed, plan ahead, and trust your instincts to protect yourself and your belongings while shopping.
7. Trust Your Instincts: Ultimately, it is important to trust your instincts and prioritize your safety while shopping. If something feels off or if you feel at risk, don't hesitate to seek help from store employees, security personnel, or law enforcement. Your well-being is the most important thing, and taking steps to ensure your safety while shopping is essential in a new and unfamiliar environment.
5. Be Cautious with Strangers: When shopping, be cautious when approached by strangers offering help or unsolicited advice. While many people are genuinely helpful, some may have ulterior motives. Politely decline assistance if you are uncomfortable, and seek help from store employees or security personnel if needed.
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Where to look When it comes to buying a used car, most people think just of the newspaper classifieds or word of mouth. Explore the rest of your options to make sure you get the best car you can get or the money! Online: Whether it is Craigslist, EBay or your local newspapers online ads, there is a wealth of online car sales sites. Depending on its location, you may be buying it sight unseen. The listings may be from companies or private individuals. Used/ New Car Dealerships: Some lots specialize in used cars, but even new car lots have a selection of used vehicles that they have taken in trade in. This option is usually pricier, but the cars are more likely to come with warranties and a full pre-sale inspection. o Check out the Better Business Bureau website for dealerships you can trust! Car Rental Agencies: As they turn over their fleet, many car rental agencies sell or auction off their existing stock. o Cars may be high mileage for their age, but also will come with a full service record. State and Public Auctions: These opportunities abound if you know where to look. You won’t have a lot of chances to look over the vehicle for fitness, but you can also get some amazing deals. o You will need to have cash on hand to pay immediately o You won’t likely get a warranty and will not be able to have a mechanic check it out before purchase
Private owners: Find word of mouth or through a classified listing o Ask for the maintenance and repair record o o o o if the seller is the first owner Records of the original purchase Check the title to make sure the person selling it is the legal owner Beware of criminal dealers pretending to be private owners. The cars may be stolen, damaged or have had their odometers rolled back.
Plan on a road test before you commit to buy. If you are not allowed to test drive the car, consider very carefully before you take the risk of buying it. Have a trusted mechanic thoroughly inspect the car before you purchase it Check with your car insurance company to make sure that you can afford to insure the vehicle. Different makes and models are can be more expensive than others. Research Take a little time to get to know more about your choice of car. The time you spend on research could save you big bucks and a lot of heart ache down the road. Ask friends and family for their experiences Checkout any or all of the following o Edmund’s Used Cars Price and Ratings () o o o o Consumer Reports for reliability ratings National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) for safety defect reporting and recall information () National Automotive Dealers Association (NADA) Official Used Car Guide () Kelley Blue Book ()
Make safety a major priority. o Older vehicles may not be equipped with airbags, child safety seat hook ups, seat belts, anti-lock brakes or security sysd car
Why Buy Used? If carefully chosen, used cars can offer consumers a great deal on their transportation needs. Since new cars loose a great deal of their value as soon as you drive them off the car lot, good, well cared for used vehicles can offer a substantial value. However, the consumer should take care to not buy somebody else’s problem. Some used car sellers are dumping a car that has major issues or is about to have one! The majority, however, are just parting with older vehicles as they move on to a newer model. Keep in mind that problem cars can exist even if the car is brand new! Before you start shopping As with any vehicle purchase, keep in mind the following: How you will use the vehicle How long you plan to keep it The size, style, features, and appearance you need or prefer Your budget or financing options for the purchase Your budget for maintenance Don’t expect perfection in a used car. o Compromise on minor problems you can fix yourself, but don’t overlook serious defects;
Looking at the car itself Of all your other steps, this may be your most critical. Do not be afraid to check these items out and be wary of a seller who says no. Also, do not be afraid to walk away if the basics don’t check out! You are under no obligation to buy just because you came out and looked at the vehicle. Inspect the car in daylight and good weather. Bring someone you trust along to help you make a thorough appraisal Body o Rust, particularly at the bottoms of fenders, around lights and bumpers, on splash panels, under doors, in the wheel wells, and under trunk carpeting. Small blisters may indicate future rust sites. o o o Check for paint that does not quite match, gritty surfaces, misaligned body panels and paint overspray on chrome -- all possible signs of a new paint job, masking body problems. Look for cracks, heat-discolored areas, and loose bumpers -- warning signs of a past accident. A welded seam may mean that the car is actually a body shop's "rebuilt" creation from salvaged parts. Look for welded seams in the trunk and on the floor; bumps under the paint around the windshield or rear window, or between doors, may indicate a rough welded seam beneath the paint.
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