组织学与胚胎学_组培_英语词汇表_双语

Glossary
Epithelial Tissue[,epi' θli]:li? ['ti ?ju] 上皮组织
covering epithelium 被覆上皮
simple squamous epithelium ['skweim ?s] 单层扁平上皮endothelium [,end ?u' θi:lim?] 内皮
mesothelium[,mes ?u' θi:lim?] 间皮
simple cuboidal epithelium [kju:'b ?idl] 单层立方上皮simple columnar epithelium[k?'l?mn ?] 单层柱状上皮pesudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium 假复层纤毛柱状上皮stratified squamous epithelium['str? tifaid] 复层扁平上皮transitional epithelium 变移上皮
cell coat 细胞衣
microvillus(microvilli) [,maikr ? u'vil ?s] 微绒毛
cilium(cilia) ['sili ?m] 纤毛
tight junction 紧密连接intermediate junction 中间连接desmosome['dezm ? s?um] 桥粒
gap junction 缝隙连接basement membrane 基膜
plasma membrane infolding['pl? zm?] 质膜内褶hemidesmosome 半桥粒
Connective Tissue 结缔组织connective tissue proper 固有结缔组织
loose connective tissue 疏松结缔组织dense connective tissue 致密结缔组织reticular tissue[ri'tikjul ?] 网状组织
adipose tissue['? dip ? us] 脂肪组织fibroblast ['faibr ? ubl ɑ:st] 成纤维细胞macrophage['m? kr ?ufeid ? 巨噬细胞
plasma cell 浆细胞
mast cell 肥大细胞
fat cell 脂肪细胞
ground substance 基质
collagenous fiber[k ?'l? d?? n?s] 胶原纤维
elastic fiber 弹性纤维
reticular fiber 网状纤维
reticular cell 网状细胞
cartilage['kɑ:tilid?] 软骨cartilage tissue 软骨组织
hyaline cartilage['hai ? lain 透明软骨
elastic cartilage 弹性软骨
fibrous cartilage/fibrocartilage 纤维软骨
chondrocyte['k ?ndr ? sait] 软骨细胞
isogenous group[ai's ?d?in ?s] 同源细胞群perichondrium [,peri'k ?ndri ?m] 软骨膜
bone 骨
osseous tissue/bone tissu[e'?si ? s] 骨组织
bone matrix 骨质
osteoprogenitor cell 骨祖细胞
osteoblast['?sti ? ubl? st] 成骨细胞
osteocyte[' ?sti ?sait] 骨细胞
osteoclast[' ?sti ? ukl? st] 破骨细胞
circumferential lamella [l ?'mel ?] 环骨板
osteone 骨单位
Haversian system 哈弗斯系统interstitial lamella 间骨板
periosteum[,peri, ?sti ? m] 骨外膜
endosteum[en'd ?sti? m] 骨内膜
Blood 血液
serum ['si ?r?m ] 血清
blood plasma 血浆
Wright ’s stain 瑞氏染色
hemocyte ['hi:m ? sait 血细胞
erythrocyte [i'ri θu s a r?i t红细胞
hemoglobin(Hb) [,hi:m ?u'ɡl?ubin, ,hem -] 血红蛋白
reticulocyte [ri'tikjul ? usait] 网织红细胞leukocyte ['lju:k ? usait 白细胞
granulocyte ['ɡr?njul?usait] 有粒白细胞agranulocyte [ei' ɡr?njul?usait] 无粒白细胞azurophilic granules [gr? nju:ls 嗜天青颗粒neutrophil (neutrophilic granulocyte) ['nju:tr ? fil] 中性粒细胞eosinophil [,i: ?'sin ?fil,-fail, -fil] 嗜酸性粒细胞basophil ['beis ? fil] 嗜碱性粒细胞monocyte ['m ?n ?usait] 单核细胞
lymphocyte ['limf ?usait] 淋巴细胞
blood platelet['pleitlit] 血小板
Muscle Tissue 肌组织
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muscle fiber 肌纤维sarcolemma[,sɑ:k?u'lem?] 肌膜sarcoplasm ['s ɑ:k?pl?z?m ] 肌浆sarcoplasmic reticulum 肌浆网skeletal muscle ['skelit ?l] 骨骼肌epimysium [,epi'misi ?m] 肌外膜perimysium [,peri'mi ?i?m, -zi ?m] 肌束膜endomysium[,end ? 'mizi ?m] 肌内膜striated muscle['straieitid] 横纹肌myofilament [,mai ?u'fil ? m ?nt] 肌丝isotropic band [,ais ? u'tr ?pik] I 带anisotropic band[? n,ais ? u'tr ?pik] A带sarcomere['sɑ:k?mi?] 肌节myofibril [,mai ?u'faibril] 肌原纤维transverse tubule (T tubule) 横小管longitudinal tubule [,l?nd ?i'tju:din ?l] 纵小管terminal cisternae['t ?:min ?l] [si'st ? :ni:] 终池
triad 'trai ?d, -? d 三联体cardiac muscle ['kɑ:di?k] 心肌intercalated disc 闰盘
diad ['dai? d] 二联体smooth muscle 平滑肌
Nervous Tissue 神经组织nervous cell 神经细胞neuroglial cell 神经胶质细胞neuron ['nju ? r?n] 神经元soma['s? um ?] 胞体
neurite['nju ?rait 突起dendrite['dendrait] 树突
axon['? ks ?n 轴突
Nissl ’s body 尼氏体neurofibril [,nju ? r? u'faibril] 神经原纤维neurofilament [,nu ? r? 'fil ?m ?nt] 神经丝microtubule [,maikr ?u'tju:bju:l 微管
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synapse['sain?ps, 突触axosomatic synapse 轴体突触axodendrite synapse 轴树突触chemical synapse 化学性突触presynaptic element [,pri:si'n? ptik] 突触前成分synaptic vesicle['vesikl] 突触小泡synaptic cleft 突触间隙postsynaptic element 突触后成分glial cell ['ɡlai?l] 胶质细胞astrocyte['? str ? sait] 星形胶质细胞oligodendrocyte['?liɡ?u'dendr?sait 少突胶质细胞microglia [mai'kr ?ɡlai? ] 小胶质细胞ependymal cell[e'pend ? ,me ? ri] 室管膜细胞Schwann’s cell 施万细胞neurilemmal cell [,njur ? l? 'm? tik 神经膜细胞satellite cell ['s? t? lait] 卫星细胞nerve fiber 神经纤维myelinated nerve fiber['mai ? lineitid, 有髓神经纤维unmyelinated nerve fiber 无髓神经纤维central axon['? ks ?n 轴索
myelin sheath 髓鞘neurilemma 神经膜Ranvier ’s node 郎飞结internode ['int ?n ?ud] 结间体
nerve 神经epineurium [,epi'nju ?ri?m] 神经外膜perineurium [,per ? 'nju:ri ?m] 神经束膜endoneurium[,per ?'nju:ri ?m] 神经内膜sensory nerve ending 感觉神经末梢free nerve ending 游离神经末梢encapsulated nerve ending[in'k? ps?leitid] 被囊神经末梢tactile['t? ktail corpuscle ['k ?:p ?sl] 触觉小体lameller corpuscle ['k ?:p ?sl] 环层小体muscle spindle ['spindl] 肌梭
motor nerve ending 运动神经末梢
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somatic [s?u'm?tik] motor nerve ending 躯体运动神经末梢visceral 'vis ? r? l] motor nerve ending 内脏运动神经末梢motor end plate 运动终板
Circulatory System 循环系统Cardiovascular system[,kɑ:di?u'v?skjul?] 心血管系统heart 心
walls of heart 心壁endocardium [,end?u'kɑ:di?m] 心内膜endothelium[,end ?u' θi:lim?] 内皮subendothelial layer['lei ? 内皮下层subendocardial layer 心内膜下层Purkinje fibers 浦肯野纤维myocardium [,mai ?u'kɑ:di?m] 心肌膜epicardium[,epi'k ɑ:di?m] 心外膜
artery['ɑ:t?ri] 动脉
medium-sized artery 中动脉muscular artery 肌性动脉
tunica intima ['tju:nik ?] ['intim ?] 内膜
internal elastic membrane 内弹性膜
tunica media 中膜
tunica adventitia[,?dven'ti ?i? 外膜
external elastic membrane 外弹性膜
large artery 大动脉
elastic artery 弹性动脉
small artery 小动脉
arteriole[ɑ:'ti?ri?u] 微动脉
capillary [k ?'pil ?ri, 'k? pi-] 毛细血管continuous capillary 连续性毛细血管fenestrated[fi'nestreitid] capillary 有孔毛细血管discontinuous sinusoidal[,sin?'s?idl] capillary 不连续毛细血管blood sinusoid 血窦
vein [vein] 静脉
lymphatic [,lim'f? tik] system 淋巴系统lymphatic capillary 毛细淋巴
管
lymphatic vessel['ves ?l] 淋巴管lymphatic trunks 淋巴干lymphatic ducts 淋巴导管
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Immune [i'mju:n] System 免疫系统
lymphoid ['limf ?id] organ 淋巴器官
central lymphoid organ 中枢淋巴器官peripheral [p ?'rif ?r ?l] lymphoid organ 周围淋巴器官lymphatic tissue 淋巴组织
diffuse lymphoid tissue 弥散淋巴组织lymphoid nodule ['n?dju:l, -d ?u:l] 淋巴小结immune cell 免疫细胞
thymus [' θa i m s?]胸腺
capsule ['k?psju:l] 被膜
interlobular septum 小叶间隔thymocyte [' θa i m s a?i t]胸腺细胞epithelial reticular cell 上皮网状细胞thymic epithelial cell 胸腺上皮细胞thymic corpuscle 胸腺小体lymphoid node 淋巴结
trabecula 小梁
cortical sinus ['sain ?s] 皮质淋巴窦subcapsular sinus 被膜下淋巴窦peritrabecular sinus 小梁周窦superficial [,sju:p ?'fi ??l] cortex ['k ?:teks] 浅层皮质paracortex zone [p?r ?'k ?:teks] 副皮质区
thymus dependent area 胸腺依赖区medullary cord ['med ?l ?ri] 髓索
medullary sinus 髓窦
spleen 脾
white pulp [p ?lp] 白髓
periarterial lymphatic sheath 动脉周围淋巴鞘central artery 中央动脉
splenic corpuscle ['k ?:p?sl] 脾小结
red pulp 红髓
splenic cord 脾索
splenic sinus 脾窦
marginal zone ['mɑ:d?in?l] 边缘区
palatine ['p? l?tain] tonsil ['t ?nsil] 腭扁桃体mononuclear [,m ?n?u'nju:kli ?] phagocytic [,f? ɡ?'sitik]
单核吞噬细胞系统system
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Digestive System 消化系统digestive [di'd ?estiv tract 消化管mucosa[mju:'k ?u s?] 粘膜lamina propria 固有层muscularis mucosa 粘膜肌层submucosa 粘膜下层muscularis 肌层adventitia [,?dven'ti ?i ?] 外膜tongue [t ??] 舌
lingual ['li? ɡw p?al]pilla [p ?'pil ?] 舌乳头filiform papilla 丝状乳头fungiform ['filif ?:m] papilla 菌状乳头circumvallate [,s?:k ?m'v?leit] papilla 轮廓乳头esophagus[i:'s ?f ?ɡs?] 食管stomach 胃
fundic ['f ?ndik] gland 胃底腺chief cell 主细胞zymogen cell ['zaim ?ud??n] 胃酶细胞parietal cell [p?'raiit ?l] 壁细胞oxyntic [' ?ksintik] cell 泌酸细胞mucous ['mju:k?s] neck cell 颈粘液细胞small intestine [in'testin] 小肠plicae ['plaik ? circularis 环行皱襞absorptive [?b's?:ptiv] cell 吸收细胞striated border 纹状缘goblet cell 杯状细胞endocrine cell ['end?ukrain, 内分泌细胞small intestinal gland 小肠腺Paneth cell 潘氏细胞undifferentiated cell 未分化细胞intestinal vilus 肠绒毛large intestine 大肠digestive gland 消化腺pancreas['p?nkri ?s] 胰exocrine portion ['eks?krain] 外分泌部pancreas islet['ailit] 胰岛glucagon ['ɡlu:k? ɡ?n] 胰高血糖素insulin ['insjulin 胰岛素somatostatin[,s?um?t?'st?tin, 生长抑素
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liver['liv ?] 肝
hepatic [hi'p?tik]lobule/liver lobule[/'l ?bju:l/] 肝小叶
hepatic plate/liver plate 肝板
limiting plate 界板hepatocyte['hep?t?sait, 肝细胞
Kupffer cell 库普弗细胞hepatic sinusoid['sain ? s?id] 肝血窦
Disse space 狄氏间隙perisinusoidal space 窦周隙
bile [bail]canaliculus[,k?n ?'likjul ?s] 胆小管
portal canal area 门管区interlobular vein 小叶间静脉interlobular artery 小叶间动脉interlobular bile duct 小叶间胆管
Respiratory['resp ?r?t?ri,] System 呼吸系统trachea[tr ?'ki: ?, 'treiki ?] 气管
lung[l ??] 肺
conducting portion 导气部
lobar bronchus['br??k?s] 叶支气管
small bronchus 小支气管bronchiole['br??ki?ul] 细支气管terminal ['t ?:min ?l]bronchiole 终末细支气管respiratory['resp?r?t?ri, portion 呼吸部respiratory bronchiole 呼吸性细支气管alveolar [?l'vi ?l ?] duct 肺泡管alveolar sac 肺泡囊pulmonary, ['p?lm ?n ?ri acinus['?sin ?s] 肺泡
alveolar epithelium 肺泡上皮
type Ⅰalveolar cell Ⅰ型肺泡细胞type Ⅱalveolar cell Ⅱ型肺泡细胞surfactant[s?:'f?kt ?nt] 表面活性物质alveolar septum['sep?t m] 肺泡隔alveolar pore 肺泡孔pulmonary macrophage 肺巨噬细胞dust cell 尘细胞
blood-air barrier 血－气屏障respiratory membrane 呼吸膜
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Urinary['ju ?rin ?ri] System 泌尿系统kidney ['kidni] 肾
renal['ri:n ?l] cortex['k?:teks] 肾皮质renal medulla [me'd?l ?] 肾髓质cortical labyrinth ['l?b ?rin θ]皮质迷路medullary ray 髓放线uriniferous tubule 泌尿小管nephron ['nefr?n] 肾单位renal corpuscle 肾小体vascular['v?skjul ?] pole 血管极urinary pole 尿极
renal glomerulus [ɡl?'merjul?s] 肾小球mesangium [me's?nd ?i ?m] 血管系膜mesangial cell 系膜细胞mesangial matrix['meitriks] 系膜基质renal capsule ['k?psju:l] 肾小囊parietal layer [p?'raiit ?l] 壁层visceral layer ['vis ?r?l] 脏层capsular space 肾小囊腔podocyte [p?d?'sait] 足细胞
slit membrane 裂孔膜filtration[fil'trei ??n] membrane 滤过膜filtration barrier 滤过屏障renal tubule 肾小管proximal['pr ?ksim ?l] tubule 近端小管thin segment ['seɡm?nt 细段
distal tubule [dis't?l] 远端小管pars convolute ['k?nv?,lu:t] 曲部
pars recta ['rekt ?] 直部proximal convoluted tubule 近曲小管brush border 刷状缘lateral process 侧突
basal striation 基底纵纹distal convoluted tubule 远曲小管collection tubule 集合管juxtaglomerular [,d ??kst?ɡl ?'merjul ?] complex 球旁复合体juxtaglomerular apparatus [,?p ?'reit ?s] 肾小球旁器juxtaglomerular cell 球旁细胞renin ['ri:nin, 're-] 肾素
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macula ['m?kjul ?] densa 致密斑extraglomerular mesangial cell 球外系膜细胞
Skin 皮肤epidermis[,epi'd?:mis] 表皮
dermis['d?:mis] 真皮stratum['streit?m, basale 基底层stratum spinosum 棘层stratum granulosum 颗粒层stratum lucidum 透明层stratum corneum['k?:ni ?m] 角质层melanocyte['mel?n?usait 黑素细胞Langerhans cell 朗格汉斯细胞papillary[p ?'pil ?ri] layer 乳头层reticular layer 网织层hypodermis[,haip?u'd?:mis] 皮下组织
Eye 眼
eyeball 眼球
fibrous tunic ['tju:nik] 纤维膜vascular tunic ['v?skjul ?] 血管膜retina ['retin ?] 视网膜cornea ['k ?:ni ?] 角膜corneal epithelium 角膜上皮anterior limiting lamina 前界层corneal stroma['str ?um ?] 角膜基质posterior limiting lamina 后界层corneal endothelium 角膜内皮layers of retina 视网膜的分层pigment ['piɡm?nt]epithelium layer 色素上皮层layer of rods and cones 视杆视锥层layer of bipolar [bai'p?ul ?] cell 双极细胞层layer of ganglion cell ['ɡ??ɡli?n] 节细胞层pigment epithelial cell 色素上皮细胞visual cell ['vizju ?l] 视细胞photoreceptor cell [,f ?ut ?uri'sept?] 感光细胞
rod cell 视杆细胞cone cell [k ?un] 视锥细胞bipolar cell [bai'p?ul ?] 双极细胞
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ganglion cell 节细胞
Endocrine System ['end ?ukrain, -krin] 内分泌系统
endocrine gland 内分泌腺
nitrogen- ['naitr ?d ??n] containine hormone ['h ?:m ?un]
含氮激素细胞
cell
steroid secretory [si'kri:t ?ri] cell 类固醇分泌细胞thyroid gland [' θa i d r?]甲状腺
thyroid hormone 甲状腺激素
follicular [f ?likjul ?] epithelial cell 滤泡上皮细胞thyroglobulin [, θa u i r'?ɡl?bjuli?] iodination
碘化的甲状腺球蛋白[,ai ?udi'nei ??n]
colloid ['k ?l ?id] 胶体
thyroxine [ θai'kr?si:n, -sin] 甲状腺素triiodothyronine(T3) 三碘甲状腺原氨酸tetraiodothyronine(T4) 四碘甲状腺原氨酸parafollicular cell 滤泡旁细胞calcitonin [,k?lsi't ?unin] 降钙素
parathyroid [,p?r ?' θa i d r?]甲状旁腺
chief cell 主细胞
parathyroid hormone 甲状旁腺激素
oxyphil cell 嗜酸性细胞
adrenal [ ?'dri:n ?l] gland 肾上腺
zona glomerulosa 球状带mineralocorticoid [,min ?r ?l ?u'k ?:tik ?id] 盐皮质激素aldosterone [,?ld ?u'ster?un] 醛固酮
zona fasiculata 束状带Glucocorticoid [, ɡlu:k?u'k?:tik?id] 糖皮质激素corticosterone[,k ?:ti'k ?st?r?un 皮质酮
zona reticularis 网状带
chromaffin [kr ?u'm?fin]cell 嗜铬细胞
adrenaline[ ?'dren?lin epinephrine[,epi'nefrin 肾上腺素norepinephrine/noradrenaline 去甲肾上腺素pituitary gland [pi'tju:it ?ri] 垂体
basophilic cell[,beis ?'filik] 嗜碱性细胞thyrotroph 促甲状腺激素细胞thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH)/thyrotropin 促甲状腺激素adrenocorticotroph(ACTH cell)/corticotroph 促肾上腺皮质激素细胞adrenocorticotropin[ ?'dri:n ?u,k ?:tik ?u'tr ?pin] 促肾上腺皮质激素gonadotroph 促性腺激素细胞
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adenohypophysis[,?d ?n ?uhai'p ?fisis] 腺垂体
pars distalis 远侧部acidophilic cell [,? sid ? u'filik 嗜酸性细胞somatotroph ['s?um ?t ?tr?uf 生长激素细胞somatotropin/growth hormone(GH) 生长激素mammotroph/prolactin cell 促乳激素细胞mammotropin[,m?m ?u'tr ?upin] 促乳激素follicle['f ?likl] stimulating ['stimjuleiti?] hormone(FSH) 卵泡刺激素luteinizing['lu:tiinaiz] hormone(LH) ['h ?:m ?un] 黄体生成素interstitial cell stimulating hormone(ICSH) 间质细胞刺激素chromophobe cell 嫌色细胞
pars intermedia 中间部melanotroph 促黑素激素细胞melanocyte stimulating hormone(MSH) 黑素细胞刺激素pars tuberalis 结节部neurohypophysis[,nju ?r ?uhai'p ?fisis] 神经垂体
pars nervosa 神经部pituicyte[pi'tju:isait] 垂体细胞Herring ’s body 赫林体hypothalamus[,haip ?u' θ?m l??s]下丘脑supraoptic nucleus[,sju:pr ?'?ptik] 视上核paraaventricular nucleus 室旁核vasopressin(VP) [,veiz ?u'presin 加压素antidiuretic hormone(ADH) ['?nti,daiju ?'retik] 抗利尿激素oxytocin(OT) [,?ksi't ?usin, -'t ?-] 催产素infundibulum [,inf ?n'dibjul ?m] 漏斗
Male Reproductive System[,ri:pr ?'d ?ktiv] 男性生殖系统testis['testis] 睾丸seminiferous tubule [,semi'nif?r ?s] 生精小管interstitial tissue 间质spermatogenic epithelium [,sp?:m ?t ?u'd?enik, 生精上皮spermatogenic cell 生精细胞spermatogonium [,sp?:m?t ?u'ɡ?uni?m, 精原细胞primar spermatocyte ['sp?:m ?t ?usait, 初级精母细胞secondary spermatocyte 次级精母细胞spermatid ['sp?:m ?tid] 精子细胞spermatozoon[,sp ?:m ?t?u'z?u?n 精子sustentacular cell [,s?sten't?kjul ?, 支持细胞
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interstitial cell 间质细胞androgen 雄激素Female Reproductive System 女性生殖系统ovary [' ?uv?ri] 卵巢superficial epithelium 表面上皮ovarian cortex ['k?:teks] 卵巢皮质ovarian medulla [me'd?l ?] 卵巢髓质hilus cell ['hail ?s] 门细胞follicle ['f ?likl] 卵泡primordial follicle [prai'm ?:dj ? l] 原始卵泡primary cocyte 初级卵母细胞oogonium [,?u?'ɡ?uni?m] 卵原细胞follicular cell [f ?likjul ?] 卵泡细胞primary follicle 初级卵泡zona pellucida 透明带corona [k?'r ?un?] radiata ['reidi,eit ?] 放射冠secondary follicle 次级卵泡follicular cavity 卵泡腔follicular fluid 卵泡液cumulus['kju:mjul ?s] oophorus 卵丘stratum granulosum 颗粒层follicular theca 卵泡膜
theca[' θi:]k? interna 卵泡膜内层theca externa 卵泡膜外层mature follicle 成熟卵泡secondary oocyte [' ?u?sait] 次级卵母细胞polar body 极体
first polar body 第一极体secondary polar body 第二极体ovum [' ?uv?m] 卵子ovulation [, ?uvju'lei ??n, ?-] 排卵
corpus luteum 黄体granulosa[gr?nju'l ?us?] lutein cell 颗粒黄体细胞theca lutein cell 膜黄体细胞progesterone[p?r u'd?est?r?un] 孕酮estrogen ['est?r d??n] 雌激素corpus lutein of menstruation [,menstru'e?i ?n] 月经黄体corpus lutein of pregnancy ['pre ɡn?nsi] 妊娠黄体corpus albicans ['?lbik ?ns] 白体
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uterus[si'r?us?, -z?] 子宫perimetrium [peri'mi:tri ?m] 子宫外膜serosa [si'r?us?, -z?] 浆膜fibrosa 纤维膜myometrium [,mai ?u'mitri ?m] 子宫肌膜endometrium [,end?u'mi:tri ?m] 子宫内膜uterine gland ['ju:t ?rain] 子宫腺spiral artery ['spai ?r?l] 螺旋动脉menstrual cycle ['menstru?l] 月经周期proliferative phase[pr ? ,lif? 'reitiv] 增生期follicular phase [feiz] 卵泡期secretory phase 分泌期luteal phase 黄体期menstrual phase 月经期Embryology[,embri'?l?d?i] 胚胎学fertilization[,f ?:tilai'zei ??n] 受精cleavage['kli:vid ?] 卵裂implantation[,impl ɑ:n'tei??n 植入morula['m?:rjul ?] 桑椹胚blastocyst['bl? st ?usist] 卵泡germ disc 胚盘ectoderm['ekt?d?:m] 外胚层mesoderm['mes?ud?:m, ,mez-] 中胚层endoderm['end ?ud ?:m] 内胚层fetal membrane 胎膜chorion['k ?:ri ?n] 绒毛膜amnion['?mni ?n] 羊膜囊yolk sac 卵黄囊allantois[ ?'l?nt ?uis] 尿囊umbilical cord[ ?m'bilik ?l] 脐带placenta[pl?'sent?] 胚盘chorion['k ?:ri ?n] frondosum 丛密绒毛膜decidua basalis [di'sidju?] 底蜕膜
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