2018-2019学年高中北师大版英语必修三同步检测：综合水平测试(含答案)

综合水平测试
(时间：120分钟满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

Text 1
W: It's such a sunny day today. Why wasn't it like this on Saturday for the picnic?
M: Well, I know it was windy but at least it didn't rain. You were still able to eat outside.
1. What was the weather like on Saturday?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Windy.
答案：C
Text 2
M: What do you think of the environment of that district?
W: No fish could survive in the rivers there.
2. What does the woman imply about that district?
A. It's short of fish.
B. It's badly polluted.
C. It's famous for rivers.
答案：B
Text 3
W: I'm surprised to hear that John was fired.
M: I'm not. He's such an unbearable chimney in his office. Those non－smokers really can't avoid second－hand smoke when he is in.
3. What do we know about John?
A. He smokes too much during work.
B. He tries to avoid second－hand smoke.
C. He is popular in his office.
答案：A
Text 4
W: It's 4：10 now. Have we got time to go and get a drink before your bus goes?
M: It says the leaving time is 4：30 on my ticket.
W: Oh, it won't take more than 5 or 10 minutes to get a drink.
4. How much time is left for the speakers to get a drink?
A. Five minutes.
B. Ten minutes.
C. Twenty minutes.
答案：C
Text 5
M: What's for dinner, mum? Are we having pizza?
W: We had that yesterday. So I thought I'd make chicken tonight, or fish if you prefer.
M: That sounds good. I had chicken at school today, so I don't really want it again.
W: OK.
5. What will the boy have for dinner?
A. Fish.
B. Chicken.
C. Pizza.
答案：A
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第6至第7题。

Text 6
W: At last! I thought you weren't coming! What happened? The film started five minutes ago!
M: Oh, I had problems getting here. The bus I'd wanted to come on broke down just outside town, so I had to run back home again to ask my dad to bring me in his car.
W: Then why have you got your bike with you?
M: Well, Dad couldn't find the key to his car, so this was the only other possibility, unfortunately. I'd better look for somewhere to park it.
6. What was wrong with the man?
A. He had a car accident.
B. He was late for a film.
C. He lost his key.
答案：B
7. How did the man get to the cinema?
A. By bus.
B. By car.
C. By bike.
答案：C
听下面一段材料，回答第8至第9题。

Text 7
W: I'm planning to go to the theatre this weekend. They're putting on a special weekend of Shakespeare plays beginning on Friday and running through Sunday afternoon. Are you free to join me?
M: I'd love to. But my son is in a football match all weekend in another city and we'll be away all weekend. I know that Joyce in Marketing loves Shakespeare.
W: Really? Well, I guess I should ask if she's free, then.
8. What will the man do at the weekend?
A. Watch a game.
B. Play football.
C. Enjoy a play.
答案：A
9. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Go to the theatre.
B. Invite Joyce to a play.
C. Sell her ticket to Joyce.
答案：B
听下面一段材料，回答第10至第12题。

Text 8
W: Good morning. Can I help you?
M: This is John Black from London. Is it possible for me to book a room for four nights from May lst to 4th?
W: Sorry, all the rooms have been booked for May lst. We have some rooms from May 2nd to May 4th. Is that OK with you?
M: Let me see. Yes, I can rebook my flight. It's fine.
W: What kind of room would you like, sir?
M: I'd like a single room with a bath, facing south.
W: Well, all the single rooms facing south have been booked up. How about a room facing east? Or a double room facing south?
M: The single one would be fine. What's the charge per night?
W: It's $150.
M: Does that include breakfast?
W: I'm afraid not.
M: Oh, what a pity. Is there a phone in the room?
W: Yes. There is also a TV set, an air-conditioner and a computer. We offer dry－cleaning, food, translation and ticket services.
M: OK, thanks.
10. How many nights will the man stay at the hotel?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
答案：B
11. What kind of room does the man book?
A. A single room facing east.
B. A single room facing south.
C. A double room facing south.
答案：A
12. What makes the man disappointed?
A. There is no phone in the room.
B. The services are not well offered.
C. The breakfast isn't included in the charge.
答案：C
听下面一段材料，回答第13至第16题。

Text 9
M: Elena, before we talk about how a 16－year－old can write, direct and act in her own film, tell me a bit about the role of Susie, the girl you played in your film, Stolen Dream.
W: She doesn't really care what people think or say about her, or get unhappy about how people act. I'm a lot like that too.
M: Tell me about a typical day's filming.
W: Each day I got up at 5 and started at 6. I'd film two or three scenes in the morning and the same again after lunch. But usually, if we needed to we'd work on until late. I really enjoyed my Sundays off.
M: It sounds like a very difficult thing to do!
W: The difficulty wasn't really about me being an actor and the director－I enjoyed all those jobs. And it didn't take me long to get managing the main actors, cameraman and sound people. I could tell them what I wanted. What I couldn't do well was manage all the additional actors used in crowd scenes.
M: And how do es it feel to be known as a “teen” film－maker?
W: I'm proud of the film I made. But you know, people spend so much time talking about my age and that can make me a bit angry. I just want them to talk about the quality of the film.
13. What do we know about the role Elena played in her film?
A. She worries too much about her life.
B. She is easily hurt by other people's actions.
C. She has a very similar character to Elena's.
答案：C
14. What does Elena say about filming?
A. She usually filmed a similar number of scenes each day.
B. She had to work every day of the week to make the film.
C. The filming days usually started and ended at the same time.
答案：A
15. What did Elena find the most challenging about making the film?
A. Controlling large groups of extras.
B. Telling people what she wanted.
C. Managing the main actors.
答案：A
16. How does Elena feel about people's concern for her age?
A. Proud.
B. Annoyed.
C. Worried.
答案：B
听下面一段材料，回答第17至第20题。

Text 10
M: The first bicycle appeared in France in the 1790s. It was a little wooden horse with a fixed front wheel. Because the wheel was fixed, it could not be turned right or left. The only way it could be controlled was by the rider pushing against the ground with his or her feet. In 1817, a German replaced the fixed front wheel with one that could be turned. Now the wooden horse could be directed
right or left. The rider still needed to push it with his or her feet on the ground. In 1839, a Scottish MacMillan designed the first bicycle－like machine with foot board and rode it for 40 miles in only 5 hours. The bicycle got more comfortable in 1869 when rubber tires were introduced. Around the same time, the front wheels began to grow larger while the back wheels got smaller. During the 1880s, bicycles enjoyed a sudden growth in popularity. However, they weren't very safe. Sitting high up towards the front of the bicycle and traveling very fast, the rider could be easily thrown over the front wheel if the bicycle hit a small stone. Fortunately, the “safety bicycle” was invented in 1884. The safety bicycle had equal－sized wheels and tires with air in them. And more improvements quickly followed. No doubt there will be further improvements in design and materials in the future.
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The development of the bicycle.
B. The materials of making the bicycle.
C. The process of bicycle's becoming popular.
答案：A
18. What is the disadvantage of the bicycle before MacMillan's design?
A. The bicycle couldn't change directions.
B. The rider's feet couldn't leave the ground.
C. The wheels of the bicycle weren't well fixed.
答案：B
19. When was the size of the bicycle's wheels changed?
A. In 1817.
B. In 1839.
C. In 1869.
答案：C
20. What happened in 1884?
A. Bicycles first had rubber tires.
B. “Safety bicycles” appeared.
C. Bicycles could run faster.
答案：B
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his pen name.
Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother's care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didn't like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times.
After his father's death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full-time writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.
Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments (投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away.
At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April
21, 1910.
本文介绍了马克·吐温的一生。

21．In his childhood, Mark Twain, ________.
A．learned a lot at school
B．he often went swimming with other boys
C．his mother often worried about his safety
D．he often played games with other boys
答案：C细节理解题。

根据第二段得出答案。

也可排除A；B项错在with other boys；D文中未提及。

22．Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain?
a. He became a miner.
b. He worked as a printer.
c. He got into debts.
d. His father died.
e. He became a full-time writer.
f. He joined the army.
A. a－d－b－c－e－f
B. d－b－f－a－e－c
C. d－a－f－e－b－c
D. c－b－d－f－e－a
答案：B内容排序题。

从第三段首句可知d项最早发生，所以正确答案在B 和C两项，从第三段首句可知b项是第二个事件，所以正确答案选B。

23．In order to make a living, Mark Twain ________.
A．first worked as a printer
B．did many kinds of work
C．wrote stories in the beginning
D.joined the army after he worked in a mine
答案：B细节理解题。

从第三段中可知。

24．Before his death, Mark Twain ________.
A. became a white man
B. was in low spirits
C. liked to buy all kinds of clothes
D. had nothing on
答案：B推理判断题。

Mark Twain 晚年头发全白，精神受到了一系列事件的打击，他酷爱白色，白衣服，白领带也应该与此有关。

B
The food we eat seems to have far-reaching effects on our health. Although science has made great steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illnesses is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that carcinogenic nitrates (致癌硝酸盐), commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives (添加剂), caused cancer. However, these additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives, which we eat, are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cows and other living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
本文介绍了不同的饮食会导致不同的疾病。

尤其食品当中的添加剂会导致癌症，政府一直在控制，但始终未能控制添加剂在食品中的使用。

25. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Food and Illness B．Food and Culture
C．Health and Science D．Drug and Health
答案：A主旨大意题。

本文主要围绕食品与疾病的关系来展开说明，尤其是文中第三句话更明确的点出了主题。

26. What does the government try to do?
A.Control the market price of food.
B.Get rid of the additives from the packaged food.
e no medicine on the animals.
D.Stop farmers from giving drugs to animals to make more money.
答案：D细节理解题。

文中最后一句话中“the Food and Drug Administration has tried repeatedly to control these procedures”表明，政府阻止农民们在动物身上使用药物。

D项正确。

27. The writer wants to tell the readers ________.
A.man should avoid eating the food such as beef, poultry (家禽)
B.man has come to realize that food has nothing to do with illness
C.sometimes science brings about ill effects to mankind
D.people must prevent farmers from giving penicillin to animals
答案：C细节理解题。

本文中间部分提到为了保持肉的颜色，会使用致癌硝酸盐，一些食品使用添加剂；后面又提到农民为了挣更多的钱给牛等喂药，这些都是科学带给人类不利的方面。

故C项正确。

A、B两项说法错误，D项只是食品安全的一方面，均排除。

C
Hello! My name is Lisa, and I am a lioness. I live on the open grasslands of Africa with my family. Lions living in a group are called a pride.
My father is strong and powerful. He and his cousin are the leaders of our pride. The other members are my mother, her sisters, and their children.
The area where a pride lives is big! We roar (咆哮) to tell each other where we are and to warn strangers to stay away.
Meet my new baby brother. His name is Leon. See the spots on his fur? We lions are born spotted or striped (有条纹的). As we grow older, the spots gradually
disappear.
Lionesses usually spend their entire lives with their birth pride, but Leon will leave when he is about three years old. He'll run around with a male (雄性的) friend or relative for a few years until they take over a pride of their own.
But for now, we have lots of fun together. We often play and fight for hours, which can help us practice skills that we will need for hunting.
We lions keep ourselves very clean. Just like a house cat, I clean my fur (毛) with my tongue. We clean for each other, too, to show we're friends.
Lions like to sleep for most of the day. We hunt in the cool evening. Female (雌性的) lions hunt more often than male lions. We work together as a team. At the right moment, we attack and kill our prey. Then we share it. Male lions usually eat first. Females eat next. Baby lions are the last to eat. The smallest one gets the least food.
Since we are full, it's time to go to find a nice place for a sleep. Bye!
文章以第一人称的手法，介绍了非洲大草原上的狮子。

28. According to the passage, Leon ________.
A. hunts more often than his sisters
B. will have spots on his fur for the whole of his life
C. will leave his birth pride when he is about three
D. will take over his birth pride when his father dies
答案：C细节理解题。

文中第五段提到“but Leon will leave when he is about three years old”，故C项正确。

29. The underlined word “prey” in the passage probably means ________.
A. the animal that is hunted
B. the animal that is dangerous
C. the animal that is powerful
D. the animal that is ill
答案：A词义猜测题。

由常识可知，狮子是肉食动物，因此他们捕杀的应是猎物，即动物。

故A项正确。

30. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lions sometimes clean their fur for each other.
B. Lions also develop their skills of hunting by having fun.
C. Lions in Africa usually hunt for food in the evening.
D. Baby lions are often the first to get food in their group.
答案：D细节理解题。

A项由文中倒数第三段中的最后一句可知是正确的；由文中第六段可知B项正确；由倒数第二段可知C项正确；文中倒数第二段最后五句话提到狮子分食的顺序，应是雄狮子先吃，小狮子最后吃，故D项说法不对。

31. The passage is written for ________.
A. doctors
B. tourists
C. children
D. hunters
答案：C推理判断题。

本文用拟人化的手法，通过一只小狮子的叙述讲述了非洲大草原上狮子们的生活。

语言生动，故事性强，简单易懂，故可推知此篇文章应是写给孩子们的。

D
Want to know what it's like to ride in a self-driving car? In a word: boring. But maybe not as dull as a bus, but that's the point.
As we drove along, Muhare switched the car through three modes which can be selected based on what the driver wants and what the traffic situation is.
The first is Driver Support mode. Think of it as a smart person keeping watch on your surroundings while you're still in control. The second is Semi-Automated mode, which adds active cruise control (ACC) that keeps the car in pace with the vehicle ahead and can bring the car to a complete stop. Finally, there's a Highly Automated mode that adds fullspeed ACC with an automatic-resume function.
This is the one we're looking forward to.
In fully automated mode, Muhare completely removed his hands from the steering wheel and foot from the pedals. At one point he turned around for several seconds to talk to passengers in the backseat.
Most drivers won't be comfortable with the car taking over. “Now it's just a matter of trying to make people believe that it's good for them and that it's not taking anything away from driving，” Muhare says.
Muhare challenges anyone who fears that autonomous driving will take the fun out of driving. “I'd like to meet someone who loves traffic jams，” he says, adding that his girlfriend has noticed that he comes home less stressed from his daily trip to work.
“I drove to West Virginia in this car，” he says. “It's about a nine-hour drive from Detroit. Out of that entire nine hours, I drove for 45 minutes. And the only reason I drove that much was because there was this nice mountain pass, with sharp S-turns.”In an autonomous world, we'll still have a chance to enjoy the drive.
想要知道坐在自动驾驶汽车里是什么感觉吗？一句话：无聊。

但结合各种因素在内实际情况并非如此。

32. When the writer sat in Muhare's car he felt ________.
A. uninterested
B. surprised
C. excited
D. pleased
答案：A细节理解题。

根据第一段可知，想要知道坐在自动驾驶汽车里是什么感觉吗？一句话：无聊。

故答案为A。

33. When driving a car we all hope to ________.
A. control the car completely by ourselves
B. drive in Driver Support mode
C. drive in Semi-Automated mode
D. drive in Highly Automated mode
答案：D推理判断题。

根据第三段特别是最后两句话可知，最后还有一个
是高度自动化模式。

这种模式增加的是全速ACC，带有自动恢复的功能。

这是我们期待的模式。

故答案为D。

其他三个选项与文章内容不相符。

34. How do most drivers feel when the car is controlled in Fully Automated mode?
A. Happy.
B. Sad.
C. Worried.
D. Disappointed.
答案：C推理判断题。

根据第五段可知，大多数司机一开始对汽车自动驾驶不再需要人感到不太放心，也就是担心。

故答案为C。

35. From the passage we can learn ________.
A. there are five driving modes for us to choose from
B. Muhare is the one who likes traffic jams
C. Muhare feels very dull when driving the car
D. Muhare once drove the car to West Virginia
答案：D细节理解题。

根据最后一段可知，Muhare开着这辆车去了西弗吉尼亚州。

故答案为D。

误解分析：A项与第二段内容不相符；B项与倒数第二段内容不相符；C项与最后一段内容不相符。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.
Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. ___36___ Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.
The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful
heroine and one baddie. ___37___
Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. ___38___ The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.
___39___ Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.
Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. ___40___ They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.
A. Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.
B. There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war.
C. Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.
D. Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.
E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values.
F. The result is a fun-filled musical.
G. So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.
答案：36－40 CFBEG
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

All throughout life we all deal with some type of disappointment, whether it is disappointment from our job, family or friends. Several days before my
___41___，Dad said they bought me a car. You can imagine the ___42___ I felt. He went on to say that it would be ___43___ on the morning of my birthday. That morning, I stood in my parents' driveway ___44___ my car to arrive. My heart was ___45___ fast, in my mind there was a red sports car. I got excited!
Several minutes later, I noticed a truck ___46___ the street and to my surprise the driver pulled ___47___ my parents' driveway. It wasn't my beautiful sports car—it wasn't a car ___48___. I figured the driver had made a wrong turn or needed ___49___.
I walked up to the truck and ___50___ if I could help him. He said what he was looking for—and gave me the ___51___. It was my home. I couldn't ___52___ it! It wasn't the sports car like I had in my mind. The truck had about 20 different ___53___ on it. It was used for the paint shop of the repair factory where my dad worked.
My dad walked out of the house and ___54___ my dad saw my disappointment in my face, so he comforted me and said that we could ___55___ the truck and get it to look much better. One year later, after many hours of ___56___ every day to clean the different colors, the truck became a beautiful brown color and we ___57___ to make it good-looking again.
This did give my father the opportunity to do what he loved to do and ___58___ his son some valuable lessons about life. ___59____ there may be disappointment in your life, you should find the positive lessons in it. If you can ___60___ some kind of disappointment, you can become a stronger, smarter and a more confident person.
本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。

作者通过讲述自己生日礼物的故事，让读者明白要学会处理失望的情绪。

41. A. festival B. celebration
C. holiday
D. birthday
答案：D根据第43题后面的“on the morning of my birthday”可知是作者的
生日，所以此处要用birthday。

42. A. excitement B. disappointment
C. honor
D. surprise
答案：A从文章第一段的最后一句“I got excited”可知作者得知父亲给他礼物，他非常兴奋。

43. A. brought B. sent
C. gathered
D. got
答案：B从下文中可知作者的礼物是被送来的，要用sent。

44. A. waiting for B. worrying about
C. caring for
D. asking about
答案：A作者知道礼物要在生日那天被送来，所以到了那天的早晨，作者在那里“等待”，所以要用wait for。

45. A. kicking B. hitting
C. beating
D. knocking
答案：C心脏有规律的跳动，用beat。

46. A. passing by B. coming down
C. getting through
D. running into
答案：B从下文的卡车来到作者的家，不难推出卡车是顺着路来的，而pass by的意思为“从旁边经过”；get through是从一个空间“通过”；run into则有“偶然碰到”的意思；只有come down才有那个意思。

47. A. into B. at
C. of
D. from
答案：A驶进“我”父母的车道，要用into。

48. A. in all B. above all
C. after all
D. at all
答案：D从上句的“It wasn't my beautiful sports car”可知不是作者想要的车。

误解分析：该题易误选C，意为“毕竟不是一辆车”，但该句是对上句的进一步强调，not...at all，意思为“根本不”。

49. A. gases B. directions
C. money
D. lessons
答案：B从第50题后面的“He said what he was looking for—and gave me”可知作者认为卡车司机可能是问路的。

50. A. asked B. hoped
C. expected
D. lied
答案：A从后面的if可知作者是“问”，故用ask。

51. A. award B. present
C. address
D. account
答案：C从下文的“It was my home”是“我的家”，可知他问作者的是“地址”，所以要用address。

52. A. believe B. agree
C. regret
D. pretend
答案：A从该题的下句“It wasn't the sports car like I had in my mind.”可知作者不相信那是真的，所以此处要用believe。

53. A. styles B. designs
C. pictures
D. colors
答案：D根据第56题后面的“clean the different colors”可知卡车上面有很多种颜色。

54. A. sadly B. luckily
C. clearly
D. generally
答案：C从后面的“so he comforted me”父亲安慰作者，可知作者的父亲能“很清晰”地看出作者是很失望的。

55. A. put up B. break down
C. play with
D. work on
答案：D从后面父子一年的努力工作和卡车的变化可知他们是“加工”那个卡车，所以要用work on。

56. A. wait B. labor
C. care
D. drive
答案：B从前面的“get it to look much better”和后面的“to clean the different colors”可知是他们要付出“劳动”，所以要用labor。

57. A. managed B. tried
C. allowed
D. reduced
答案：A从后面的“make it good-looking again”可知他们的工作很有效果，故用manage to do sth.表示“成功做某事”。

58. A. directed B. guided
C. taught
D. limited
答案：C父亲给“我”上了一课，故要用teach。

59. A. Until B. So
C. Although
D. Because
答案：C此处是一个让步状语从句。

句意：即使你生活中有失望的事情，你应该找到其中的积极方面。

60. A. make B. combine
C. digest
D. overcome
答案：D句意：如果你们能够克服生活中失望的方面，你们就能变成一个更加坚强，聪明和自信的人。

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

On December 19th , 2006, an airbus took off on time from the capital airport of Saudi Arabia. After about an hour's ___61___ (fly), something strange happened in the plane.
The passengers ___62___ (enjoy) themselves when a small rat stole out from the bag of a young man ，which made the young woman nearby ___63___
(alarm) with loud screaming. Then more and more rats came out of the bag. All the passengers became out of order, especially the women and the children. The steward (机长) managed to get in touch with ___64___ control center on the ground. With the order from the ground, the plane ___65___ (succeed) landed at the nearest airport.
As soon as the plane on the ground, all the passengers got off. Then seven specialists got on ___66___ (catch) these small creatures. Many means had been tried but ___67___ of them were good enough to catch the rats.
At last they tried to fill in the plane ___68___ carbon-dioxide,___69___poisoned all the eighty rats by the poisonous gas.
It ___70___ (report)that the young man wanted to carry these rats to another city and sell them as pets but no one had expected that these small creatures succeeded in escaping from the bag.
本文介绍了2006年12月19日，一架空中巴士在飞行过程中由老鼠引发的事。

61. flight an为冠词，其后用名词，故用flight。

62. were enjoying be doing...when...“正在做……，这时突然……”。

63. alarmed alarm在此表示“使惊恐/害怕”之意，与它的逻辑主语the young woman构成动宾关系，故用其过去分词形式。

64. the the control center“指挥中心”，表特指。

65. successfully successfully landed“成功着陆”。

66. to catch不定式作目的状语。

67. none but表转折。

许多方法被尝试使用，却没有一个方法足够好捉住老鼠。

68. with用某种物体或工具，用介词with。

69. which考查定语从句。

which代指前面整件事。

70. was reported It be reported that...“据报道……”为固定句型。

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Three years ago I became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patiently and considerate. Beside, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best of it. I worked hardly and got along well my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they are always available. Soon, I became one of the top students in our classes, that greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivated. My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make a use of it what determines who you are.
答案：
Three years ago I became a student in an ordinary。