(完整版)沪教牛津版广州英语七年级上册Unit2讲义

2. 把某物送给某人 ________________________
4. on foot _________________________
过得愉快 _________________________ 6. 放学后 _________________________
教某人做某事 _________________________ 8. in the middle of _________________________
参加 _________________________ 10. by doing sth _________________________
_________________________ 12. junior high school _________________________
乘公共汽车 _________________________ 14. 在…末尾 _________________________
起床 _________________________ 16. play the piano _________________________


意为 “___________”, 后面既可以接人, 也可以接物。
’s talk about the problem.

辨析That’s right. All right与That’s all right
考点聚焦]
That’s right ___________。（对别人所说的话表示肯定）
All right___________ ; ___________;___________ 。
That’s all right ___________; ___________（客气话和道歉的回应）
The book is very interesting.
That’s right.
考点聚焦]
do/does/did后面要跟动词原形;
每周一两次
在英语中, 表示一次用once, 两次用twice, 表示三次或者三次以上就用基数词+times（time在
, 表示次数, 需要加s）
once a week, twice a week, three（four/ five…）times a week

（watch）TV （一周两次）
—Would you please help me do the dishes, John?（2016吉林长春中考）
— ___________, but I’m busy cleaning my room.
A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s right
—The programme is very popular.
—___________ We all like it.
A. That’s right B. Not at all C. It doesn’t matter D. You’re welcome
’s discuss the problem after school.
A. talk to B. talk about C. know about D. think about
他一周上一两次网。
He surfs the Internet _________________________________a week.
（对划线部分提问）
do you go swimming?

考点聚焦]
how often 多久一次, 询问动作发生的频率（上节学过的特殊疑问句, 现在再来复习）
回答：once a week;three times a month
回答：in an hour;in two weeks
回答：three days;four weeks
回答：ten miles, three minutes’ walk
—How often do you exercise?
___________（一周四次）
watch television= watch TV 看电视
辨析]watch、look、see、read
观看、注视”, 全神贯注地看
Watch TV/game/match
看、望”, 指动作的过程, 表示有意识地看, 但不强调看
, 后加介词”at” Look at 看 look for寻找 Look after 照顾
看”, 强调动作的结果, 但不一定是有意识地看 See a movie /doctor
Read newspaper 看报纸

在这里表示时间, “在” 如： at half past two 在两点半
后+时间）在具体的钟点（后+地点）小
”at” at 8 am; Arrive at school
后+时间）指上午、下午或晚上;年月或
+地点）大地方用”in” In the morning; In January ;in spring ;Arrive in

Beijing
, 在星期几前, 在节日前, 某天
On May 21st;on Monday. On New Year’s Day. On the morning of May 2nd. 一言辨异：Look! The boy is watching the football game, his father is seeing a film, and his mother is reading a newspaper.

Different:不同的。反义词：___________
Be different from “ “
enjoy doing sth= like/love doing sth___________
enjoy oneself
___________和___________
___________:获悉;了解

My father ______________________every day.
—Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?（2016陕西中考）
—About 20 minutes.
A. how far B. how long C. how often D. how soon
A. Look;look B. See;look C. Look;see D. See;look at
同义句改写
Do you enjoy yourselves at the party?
Do you ______________________at the party?
Do you ______________________at the party?
___________7p. m___________ 9p. m. （2012内蒙古呼和浩特中考）
A. from;to B. between;to C. from;and D. between;and

Break n. 可数名词 休息。 have /take a break=have /take a rest
V. 动词。打破, 打碎。 Break the window

考点聚焦]
①when在这里不是表示询问时间, 而是一个连词, 表示”当···时候”, 后面加一个句子。
此处连接两个先后发生的动作;也可表示两个动作同时发生。
② ring 是不及物动词, “打电话”
n. 电话, 环形物（戒指）。
如：give sb. a ring A magic ring
这是一个由how引起的感叹句

用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈情感的句子是感叹句, 句末用感叹号, 一般用感叹词how或
引导
：（1）how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语（有时也可以省掉主谓语）
这个公园多漂亮啊！ ______________________
（2）What+a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！
What a kind man he is！
是多么诚实的一位男孩啊！______________________
（3）What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语！
！
What beautiful flowers these are！
他们是多么聪明的学生啊！______________________

考点聚焦]
动名词 指参加会议、工作、游戏等, 有积极的态度, 并起到一定作用。
, 团体组织等, 成为其成员之一, 意为：”参军、入团、入党”等; 后
club, army, team, group。其结构为：join sb. in (doing) sth.
join in
”球赛、游戏”等, 常用于日常口语
attend
, 指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等。
do morning exercis
考点聚焦]
意为_________________________________ , 一般用语, 可指训练, 锻炼, 操练等
可数名词用, “练习, 习题, 体操, 功课, 操练”等, 常用复数。

作不可数名词用, “锻炼, 运动”。
动词用, “训练, 锻炼”。

___________ I got home, my sister was doing her homework.
A. When B. Because C. If D. Thought
— ___________funny the joke is! It makes us laugh over and over.
A. What an B. What C. How an D. How

— ___________exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it. （2016云南）
A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a
the singing competition because there was something wrong with his throat.
A. join B. attend C. take part in D. participate
—I’ll go to Japan for a trip next month.
—Great! ___________
A. Thank you B. Have a good time! C. Best wishes! D. Glad to see you again

A. between B. among C. over D. above
—Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday?
—We learned the differences fact and opinion.
A. between B. among C. during D. beyond
___________（exercise）every day.
___________（exercise）three times a week.
考点聚焦]频度副词
never是频度副词, 意为”___________ “, 一般用来加强否定语气, 通常用于be 动词、助动
, 实义动词之前。除never外, 其他常见的频度副词还有always, usually, often
等。

’ll never do it again.

易混辨析]
频度副词, 多用于一般现在时的句子中
表示不明确的或尚未确定的时间, 既可以表示过去的时间也可以表

名词短语, 此时的time是不可数名词, 意为”时间”
此时time是可数名词, 意为”次;倍数”
When will we hold the meeting?
Sometime next week.
’ll stay here for some time.
Have you ever been to Thailand?
Some times.

考点聚焦]arrive 意为”___________ “
arrive作不及物动词, 后接地点名词时, 常与介词in或at连用。



易混辨析]

, 意为”到达”, 其后如果跟地点名词, 常用arrive in或arrive at

, 意为”到达”, 其后直接跟宾语

, 意为”到达”, 后接地点名词时, 要先加介词to, 再加地点名词;后
, 则不需要加to.
口诀助记： 分开“一段时间”some time 相聚在“某个时候”sometime S分开“几次，几倍”some times S连往“有时”sometimes

___________goes traveling during holidays. （2015广西）
A. usually B. seldom C. always D. often
— ___________do you volunteer in Old People’s Home?（2016吉林长春）
—Once a week. We hope to help the old more.
A. How soon B. How many C. How often D. How long
___________ your cousin?
A. to B. up C. with D. for
（同义句改写）
He often____________________________________________.
___________early to make breakfast for their kids.
A. get up B. stay up C. give up
’t ___________too late, or you will feel tired next day.
A. wake up B. get up C. stay up D. show up
___________ go by bus.
A. some times B. sometime C. sometimes D. some time
—Do you know who taught ___________French?
—Nobody. He learned it by___________.
A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself D. his; him
—How do you learn English, Tony?
—I practice English ___________chatting ___________my American friend.
A. in; to B. by; of C. by; with D. from; with
_________ the morning of Septem

ber 8th, many visitors arrived _________ the train station for a tour.
A. In; at B. On; to C. In; in D. On; at
___________ stays at home during holidays.
A. hardly ever B. usually C. always D. often
—Henry , please call us as soon as you ___________ Hawaii.
—OK. I’ll do that, Mom.
A. arrive in B. are arriving in C. will arrive at



, 也可以表示现在存在的状态或主语具备的性
always, usually, often, sometimes, on Sundays, once a week, in the
（week, year, month）等。
一般现在时具体用法如下：
表示现在的状态（人或事物）：



表经常或习惯性的动作, 常与表示频度的时间状语连用：
I get up at 6:30 every day.
He reads English every morning.
表主语具备的性格、能力和特征


表示客观事实和普遍真理


在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中, 常用一般现在时代替将来时。



含有be动词的一般现在时的结构：
主语+be(am, is, are)+其它

+ be + not +其它

Be +主语+其它。
-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?
含有行为动词的一般现在时的结构：
当主语为第一, 二人称及复数时, 助动词为do
+动词原形(+其它)。

+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。

Do +主语+动词原形+其它?
Do you often play basketball after school ?

+以do开头的一般疑问句？
What do you often do after school ?
当主语为第三人称单数时 , 助动词为does
+动词三单式(+其它)
He swims well.
+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)

Does +主语+动词原形+其它
Does he swim well ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
+以does开头的一般疑问句？
How does your father go to work?
A：一般现在时用行为动词的原形, 但第三人称单数作主语时, 动词要用第三人称单数形式。

一般的动词词尾+S.

以sh/ch/s/x或o结尾的词+es.

以辅音字母+Y结尾的把Y变成i, +es.

特殊变化：have—has
：在一般现在时中, 当主语是第三人称単数时, 谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式, 即常在动词原形
-s或-es,

人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：
.


单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如：



单数可数名词或”this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时, 是第三人称单数。如：




不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时, 是第





不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：
The bread is very small.
当数字或字母作主语时, 看作第三人称单数。如：
“6”is a lucky number.



_________________(get) up at six o’clock.
_______________(brush) your teeth every morning.
_____________ (do) he usually ________________(do) after school?
______________(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.

_____________

__(watch) TV with his parents.
______________ Mike________(read) English every day?
_____________your classmate_______________(have) on Monday?
_____________his mother_________(do) the housework?
_____________(have) dinner at home.
_____________ (be) in Class One.
____________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
______________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
_____________ (like) the World Cup?
____________they often _______________(do) on Saturdays
______________ (read) newspapers every day?
_____________ (teach) us English on Sundays.
_______________(take) a walk together every evening.
______________ (be) some water in the bottle.

) 1. I ________to school at 7:00 in the morning.
A. go B. going C. goes
) 2. They _______books every day in the library.
A. reads B. read C. reading
) 3. The monkey________ eating bananas very much.
A. like B. likes C. liking
) 4. My father ________to read newspaper after supper every day
A. like B. likes C. liking
) 5. I like watching TV, but my mother _________like it.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. does
) 6. ____________ your father drink milk every day?
A. do B. are C. does
) 7. Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents _______________in a hospital.
A work works B works work C work are working D is working work
) 8. One of the boys________________ a black hat.
A have B there is C there are D has
) 9. We will go shopping if it_______________ tomorrow.
A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain
) 10. He said the sun _______________in the east and _______________in the west.
A rose; set B rises; sets C rises, set D rise; sets
) 11. Wang Mei _______________ music and often _______________ to music.
A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking listen
) 12. Jenny_______________ English every evening.
A has study B studies C study D studied
三、改错(划出错误的地方, 将正确的写在横线上)





___________nice. (浙江省)
A. is sounded B. sounded C. sounds D. sounding
—Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?（2016江苏）
—Yes. I’m afraid I will ___________see him on screen.
A. sometimes B. often C. always D. seldom
___________exercises and eats a lot of vegetables. （2014江西）
A. never B. hardly C. sometimes D. often
—Who is that lady?
—She’s Miss Green. She ___________us music, and she is so good. （2016湖北武汉）
A. taught B. teaches C. will teaches D. is teaching
___________ round the sun.
A. travel B. travels C. traveled
___________for a walk after supper every day?
A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone
—Do you often go to the gym?
No, ___________. I don’t like sports at all.
A always B never C sometimes D usually
___________to the movies on weekends. He likes action mo

vies.
A went B will go C goes D was going

（每小题2分, 共20分）
Paris(巴黎) has a beautiful name, the City of 26. Do you know 27 it means? Many beautiful buildings
in Paris, you needn’t turn 31 your headlights(车灯)

Paris is full of (充满)life all day and all night. But this is not the 32 reason (原因) for its beautiful name.

B. Cars C. Lights D. Rivers
B. how C. where D. when
B. night C. day D. evening
B. dark C. noisy D. bright
B. go C. drive D. live
B. down C. out D. on
B. other C. any D. another
B. Few C. Many D. A few
B. drive C. play D. have dinner
B. call C. build D. find
（每小题2分, 共20分）
Mr. Green once worked in a big company. He was quite busy so that he couldn’t do any reading. So he

It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. Green was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left
“Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”
“Your books are not interesting at all, “said the woman, “I want a delicious one. “
“That’s easy, “Mr. Green smiled. He brought out a cookbook and said, “Here you are, madam. “
A. He didn’t like reading.
B. He was too busy to read books.
C. He liked the life in the center of the town.
D. He wanted to write a cookbook himself.

A. the bookshop was in the center of the town
B. all the books were nice cookbooks
C. it was very large
D. the books there were all good for people
A. Mr. Green liked to lend his books to the learned persons.
B. When Mr. Green came back home from the bookshop, he often did some reading.
C. Many learned people liked to make friends with Mr. Green.
D. At nine on that Sunday evening all the buyers left the bookshop except a woman.
“learned people” means__________.
A. people who are free
B. people who are studying hard
C. people who have much knowledge
D. people who have much money
. What’s the most suitable ending of the story?
A. Mr. Green would make friends with the woman.
B. Mr. Green would teach the woman how to cook delicious food.
C. The woman left the bookshop without buying any books.
D. The woman bought many books in order to be a learned person.

Andy plays basketball for the children’s basketball club. He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in
’clock. For breakfast, he eats some eggs
：00, he plays basketball with his friends. They play basketball for around four
’clock in the afternoon, Andy goes to the children’s basketball club. He is never late for the club. Then

A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
A. Vegetables and meat. B. Fruit and eggs. C. Eggs and vegetables.
（多久） do Andy and his friends play basketball?
A. Around four hours. B. Around three hours. C. Around two hours.
“He is never late for the club. “mean?
A. He is usually late for the club.
B. He al

ways goes to the club on time.
C. He goes to the club at 3:00.
A. He goes to bed at 10:30. B. He plays basketball. C. He watches basketball games on TV.