专题五 介词专项练习

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介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案介词练习题及答案在英语学习中,介词是一个非常重要的语法部分。

它们用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间的关系,起着连接和修饰的作用。

然而,由于介词的多样性和灵活性,学习者常常会在使用介词时出现困惑。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握介词的用法,下面将提供一些介词练习题及答案。

练习题一:选择适当的介词填空。

1. She is interested ________ playing the piano.2. The cat jumped ________ the table.3. They arrived ________ the airport early in the morning.4. I'm looking forward ________ seeing you again.5. He lives ________ a small village in the countryside.答案:1. in2. onto3. at4. to5. in练习题二:根据句意,选择正确的介词填空。

1. The book is ________ the desk.2. The children are playing ________ the park.3. We walked ________ the street and turned left.4. The train will depart ________ 9 o'clock.5. The cat is hiding ________ the bed.答案:1. on2. in3. down4. at5. under练习题三:根据句意,选择合适的介词填空。

1. He is afraid ________ spiders.2. We should be grateful ________ our parents' love.3. The movie is based ________ a true story.4. She is good ________ math.5. They are proud ________ their achievements.答案:1. of2. for3. on4. at5. of练习题四:填入合适的介词。

中考英语介词专项训练

中考英语介词专项训练

中考英语介词专项训练介词是英语中使用频率极高的词类之一,它们通常用来表示时间、地点、方向、方式等概念。

掌握好介词的用法对于提高英语水平至关重要。

下面是一些中考英语介词的专项训练,帮助同学们巩固和提高介词的使用能力。

一、介词的基本用法1. 表示地点:介词如 in, on, at 用来表示物体或人的位置。

- The book is in the bag.- The cat is on the table.- He arrived at the airport.2. 表示时间:介词如 at, on, in 用来表示时间点、日期或时间段。

- I will meet you at 3 o'clock.- The concert is on Friday evening.- She was born in 1990.3. 表示方向:介词如 to, towards 用来表示移动的方向。

- The car is driving to the city.- He ran towards the finish line.4. 表示方式:介词如 by, with 用来表示使用的工具或方式。

- I went to school by bus.- She painted the picture with a brush.二、介词的固定搭配介词常与某些动词或形容词形成固定搭配,这些搭配需要通过记忆来掌握。

- listen to (听)- look at (看)- wait for (等待)- belong to (属于)- be afraid of (害怕)- be interested in (对...感兴趣)三、介词的比较级和最高级介词也常常用于比较级和最高级的结构中。

- This is the biggest book in my collection.- She is more beautiful than her sister.- He runs faster than anyone else.四、介词的易混淆用法有些介词在用法上容易混淆,需要注意区分。

中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语介词专项知识讲解及练习题(含答案)专项五介词(高频:5年8考;单选、完形、词语运用)知识导图考点一:方式介词(6年4考)1、by, in,on表交通方式(1)by+交通工具(名词为单数)。

如:by bike;by bus;by sea;by air(2)in+限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词等)+封闭型交通工具。

如:in a carOn+限定词(冠词、物主代词、指示代词等)+开放型或半开放型交通工具。

如:on my bike2、with, in, on, by表手段或工具with+具体的工具或者身体部位;on表示通过,用in+语言、声音、原材料;by+doing表示方式、手段【现学现用】1.Children start to learn to eat ________ chopsticks.2.She is talking to her father ________ the phone.3.I paid the meal ________ cash.4.She usually goes to school ________ subway.5.They went there ________ the train.6.He can chat online _____________________(用日语).7. They make much money _________________________(靠卖鞋).考点二:方位介词(2017.27;2017.71)1、表方位的in, on,to表示地理位置时:in表示所属关系,to表示非所属关系,on 表示毗邻关系。

如:China lies in the east of Asia and to the north of Australia.此外:in表示在大地方或范围内;at表示在小地方或旁边;on表示在上面;to表示到...,通向.....2、over, above, on 用法区别over表示正上方,垂直关系,above泛指上方,表面不接触,on指上方,表面有接触。

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案介词练习题及答案在英语学习中,介词是一个非常重要的语法部分,也是一个让很多学习者头疼的问题。

介词的使用和搭配需要掌握好,才能更准确地表达自己的意思。

为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握介词的用法,下面将给大家提供一些介词练习题及答案。

练习题一:选择合适的介词填空。

1. I will meet you _____ the park at 3 o'clock.2. The book is _____ the desk.3. The cat jumped _____ the wall.4. We usually go swimming _____ summer.5. She is good _____ playing the piano.答案:1. in2. on3. over4. in5. at练习题二:根据句子的意思,选择合适的介词填空。

1. He arrived _______ the airport _______ time.2. My brother is interested _______ sports.3. The children are afraid _______ the dark.4. She is proud _______ her achievements.5. We are waiting _______ the bus stop.答案:1. at, on2. in3. of4. of5. at练习题三:根据句子的意思,选择合适的介词填空。

1. The cat is hiding _______ the bed.2. They are going to travel _______ Europe next year.3. The movie starts _______ 7 o'clock.4. I am going to the supermarket _______ some groceries.5. He is sitting _______ the table.答案:1. under2. in3. at4. for5. at练习题四:选择合适的介词填空。

介词必考试题及答案解析

介词必考试题及答案解析

介词必考试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The book is ______ the table.A. onB. inB. atD. under答案:A解析:介词"on"表示某物位于另一物的表面上。

根据题意,书在桌子上,因此应选A。

2. He is ______ the bus.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案:B解析:介词"in"用于表示某人或某物在某个封闭空间内。

由于"bus"是封闭空间,所以正确答案是B。

3. The cat is ______ the box.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案:B解析:"in"用于表示完全在内部。

猫在盒子里,因此应选B。

4. The sun rises ______ the east.A. inB. onC. atD. from答案:D解析:"rise from"表示从某处升起,太阳从东方升起,因此正确答案是D。

5. She is ______ her way home.A. inB. onC. byD. at答案:B解析:"on one's way"是一个固定短语,表示在去某处的路上。

因此,正确答案是B。

二、填空题6. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.答案:in front of解析:"in front of"表示在某个物体的前面,老师站在黑板前,所以用"in front of"。

7. The children are playing ______ the park.答案:in解析:"in the park"表示在公园内,孩子们在公园里玩耍,所以用"in"。

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案介词是英语语法中的重要部分,能够表示事物之间的关系。

掌握正确使用介词可以帮助我们准确表达自己的意思。

下面是一些介词练习题及答案,帮助你巩固介词的用法。

练习题一:填入适当的介词。

1. I usually go _____ work by bus.2. My brother is good _____ playing the guitar.3. He is interested _____ learning Chinese.4. She is afraid _____ snakes.5. The book is ______ the table.6. They went ______ a trip last week.7. Could you please pass the salt ______ me?8. She is waiting ______ the bus.答案:1. to2. at3. in4. of5. on7. to8. for练习题二:选择适当的介词填空。

1. She has been living in London ______ 2010.2. He walked ______ the street and entered the store.3. We celebrated his birthday ______ a surprise party.4. The ball rolled ______ the hill and into the river.5. They arrived ______ the airport just in time for their flight.6. The cat jumped ______ the table and knocked over a glass.7. The teacher asked the students to write ______ their names on the paper.8. She always dreams ______ becoming a famous singer.答案:1. since2. along3. with4. down5. at7. down8. of练习题三:根据句意,在括号中选择适当的介词填空。

英语介词试题精选及答案解析

英语介词试题精选及答案解析

英语介词试题精选及答案解析1.The play starts at 6:40 pm。

so we must arrive at the theater by 6:30 pm at the latest.2.XXX.3.After finishing middle school。

my sister did nothing besides reading at home.4.Write your name and address on your bag in case you lose it.5."What" did the professor give you much advice on。

- The choice of a career.6.I made a coat with my own hands。

It was made by hand。

not with a machine。

7.He is running against the wind towards the east of the n。

and Tom is running to the right.8.Not all of us know the difference een wheat。

oats。

and barley.A。

XXX2.XXX among the public。

She has achieved remarkable success for a girl of her age.3.The apple trees are full of big apples on them。

And some birds XXX.4.That XXX.5.The weather this month has been good overall.6.We should divide all the potatoes into two piles and separate the good ones from the bad ones.7.They said the building would be XXX.8."Here。

新初中英语语法知识—介词的专项训练及答案

新初中英语语法知识—介词的专项训练及答案

一、选择题1.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from2.The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A.with B.have C.has D.in3.The elephant is the only animal__________a trunk- a special long nose.A.For B.with C.to4.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 5.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on6.She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A.at B.in C.on7.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on8.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on9.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at10.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has11.I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A.at B.in C.on12.Which of the following(下面) is right?A.The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B.In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C.How is weather like in spring there?D.You’d better not read a book in the sun.13.The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A.across; through B.through; overC.through; through D.across; over14.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with15.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on16.He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A.in B.at C.on D.with17.The Dragon Boat Festival fell ________June 18th this year.A.in B.to C.on D.from18.— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A.in B.on C.at D.to19.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on 20.Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A.by B.in C.on21.—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?(什么,请再说一遍)—How is the weather________in Spring?A.like;/ B./;like C.be like;/ D./;be like 22.—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A.in B.to C.on23.—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A.at B.to C.on D.in24.We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A.through B.between C.among D.across 25.—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A.since B.in. C.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:——Tom在哪里?——他正在操场上踢足球。

介词专项练习及答案详解

介词专项练习及答案详解

介词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A.to make B.to madeC.made D.to making【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查谓语动词。

句意:和我们说话的那个人一开始没有发表评论。

we spoke作the fellow 的定语从句,speak不及物,表示和某人谈话应用speak to sb.故该定语从句补充完整为we spoke to,剩余部分为主句,根据spoke可知,主句叙述的是过去的事情,故谓语动词应用made。

综上,该空应填to made。

B选项正确。

2.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。

“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。

3.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are __________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词。

句意:不要摘花园里的花行吗?它们是供大家欣赏的。

此处表示目的,“为了”的意思,故用介词for。

短语to everyone's enjoyment“让大家开心的是……”,只做状语;短语for everyone's enjoyment“为了每个人的快乐”。

故选C。

4.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A.about B.toC.with D.over【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析。

【中考英语+专题练习】介词 单选题和填空题(原卷版)【有解析版】

【中考英语+专题练习】介词 单选题和填空题(原卷版)【有解析版】

专题05介词单选题和填空题(原卷版)一、单选题1.(2019安徽)Onsunnydays,mygrandmaoftenreadsanovel____thewindow.A.byB.forC.withD.from2.(2019江苏宿迁)BeijingExpo2019openedtothepublic________29thApril.Itwilllastoverfivemonths.A.atB.inC.onD.of3.(2019山东滨州)–IwanttowatchTVthewholedayafterthelongjourney.-Youshouldn’twatchTVtoomuch.It’sbad_________youreyes.A.onB.inC.forD.with4.(2019山东青岛)Thehighspeedtrain_____QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.A.fromB.amongC.inD.between5.(2019温州)Theinstructionstelluseverything____________abouthowtomakethemodelship.A.byhandB.bychanceC.indetailD.inperson6.(2019重庆B卷)Ienjoytalkingwithmyclassmates_______ourwaytoschool.A.onB.atC.inD.under7.(2019江苏淮安)__________thehelpofmoderntechnology,scientistsgotaphotoofablackhole.A.AtB.InC.OnD.With8.(2019武汉)Hewrotehisphonenumber_______apieceofpaper.A.onB.forC.inD.from9.(2019湖南郴州)Wewillattendthejuniorhighgraduationceremony_________June21st,2019.A.inB.atC.on10.(2019江苏泰州)LadiesandGentlemen,welcometoBeijing!!Andifyouneedanyhelp,pleasecallme_________010-********.A.atB.onC.withD.by11.(2019湖北孝感)Tomygreatjoy,myfamilyisalways________mewhateverIdecidetodo.A.behindB.toC.fromD.against12.(2019山东临沂)Intheworld,morethan30%ofschoolsdonotprovidesafedrinkingwater_________about570millionchildren.A.withB.forC.towards13.(2019贵州安顺)-Isthere__________intoday'smorningnewsonCCTV-1?-Yes,FranceTeambeatKoreaTeamby4:0inthe8thFIFAWomen'sWorldCupinFrance_____June8,201A.anythingspecial,onB.somethingspecial,inC.specialsomething,onD.anythingspecial,in14.(2019北京)Weplantedsomeflowers______thegardenyesterday.A.onB.toC.inD.of15.(2019山西)Changetheinformationyoureadintoamindmap.______,youcanrememberitwellandthinkofitlatereasily.A.InthiswayB.AtthesametimeC.Ontheotherhand16.(2019河北)2Thisstoryis_________simpleEnglish.Mylittlesistercanreadit.A.forB.inC.withD.by17.(2019广东)Ithinkteawilltastebetter____somemilkinit.A.forB.withC.fromD.at18.(2019湖南湘西)一Hi,Bob.Youdon'tlookwell.What'sthematter______you?一Italkedtoomuchanddidn'thaveanywaterlastnight.Ihaveasorethroatnow.A.inB.ofC.with19.(2019四川内江)—WhendidNeilArmstrongwalkonthemoon?—________July20th,1969.A.InB.AtC.ForD.On20.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)---WhenwillthemovieTheKingLion《狮子王》returntomovietheatersinAmerica?---_______July.A.OnB.AtC.In21.(2019河南)—ShallIhelpyougo________thestreet,Grandpa?—No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.A.onB.withC.acrossD.along22.(2019江苏南通)It’sbeen100yearssincetheMayFourthMovementtookplace____May4,1919.A.forB.inC.atD.on23.(2019贵州贵阳)ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded_____October1st,194We'llcelebrateits70thanniversarythisyear.A.inB.onC.at24.(2019吉林)---Excuseme.Whereisthenearestbookstore?---Go_______CenterStreetandyou'llfindit.A.ForB.alongC.with25.(2019辽宁盘锦)Johnoftentakesawalk_______hisgrandpaafterdinner.A.toB.forC.alongD.with26.(2019山东东营)Arecentstudyi nAustraliashowsthatparentsare_______thetopfiveworld’shardestjobsA.betweenB.amongC.fromD.above27.(2019山东东营)--TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)tellsusastoryabouthowpeopletriedtosavetheearth.--Yes.Inthefilmhumanschosetostaywiththeearth_________runningawayfromit.A.becauseofB.togetherwithC.suchasD.insteadof28.(2019广西河池)MyEnglishteacheralwayscomesintotheclassroom_______asmile.A.byB.forC.onD.with29.(2019广西百色)Mybrotherjoinedthearmy_____Septemberlastyear.A.onB.byC.atD.in30.(2019福建)---Isthatyourheadmaster?---Youmeantheman_______blue?A.onB.withC.in31.(2019四川广元)—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—________7:00.A.AtB.InC.On32.(2019四川凉山)—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchen______thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under33.(2019四川凉山)—Isitnecessary______us_______somephotosbeforesavingtheoldman?—Yes,itis.Wecanprotectourselvesifwedoso.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totake34.(2019甘肃天水)MostofthevillagerstookpartintheDragonBoatraces______9:00a.m._______themorningofJuneA.at;inB.on;onC.on;inD.at;on35.(2019甘肃天水)Iwanttolearnasecondforeignlanguage_______English.A.exceptB.besideC.besidesD.exceptfor36.(2019甘肃定西)I'mgoingout.I'llbeback_____anhour.A.atB.onC.inD.from37.(2019黑龙江绥化)Lightcomesin________thewindow.A.acrossB.crossC.through38.(2019辽宁本溪)—Shallwestopandwaitforothers?—Soundsgood.Ithinktheywillcatchup______afewminutes.A.duringB.afterC.forD.in39.(2019辽宁本溪)—CouldyoutellmehowIcanimprovemyEnglish?—Sure._______,youcouldspeakitasmuchaspossible.A.AfterallB.IntheendC.BythewayD.Firstofall40.(2019青海)Thebrightsunlightcomesintotheroom___________thewindow.A.throughB.acrossC.past41.(2019青海)-Excuseme,willtheflightarrivesoon?-Yes,Itwillbelandingright___________.A.attimesB.intimeC.ontime42.(2019辽宁铁岭)Humanscannotmakeprogress ▲ dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about43.(2019辽宁铁岭)IwillgoaroundthecityofDalianbylight—railvehicle(轻轨)▲ subwaybecauseIhaven'ttakenitbefore.A.insteadofB.inthefaceofC.alongwithD.acrossfrom44.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特)Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily________thewindows.A.againstB.acrossC.aboveD.below45.(2019云南)Mymotheroftensays,“Standtalllikethesunflowerandbeproud_____whoyouare.”A.ofB.withC.atD.in46.(2019四川达州)—Mike!Ourcountryisbuildingthethirdaircraftcarrier(航空母舰).XinhuaNewsAgencyreportedlastmonth.—What___unusualthing!I'mproud___it.A.a;ofB.an;ofC.the;inD./:in47.(2019广西贵港)--IsMrGreenatschool?-Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucancallhim_______340﹣5261.A.inB.withC.byD.at48.(2019湖南湘潭)Ifyouhaveasorethroat,youcoulddrinksomehottea_____honey.A.withB.atC.on49.(2019江苏扬州)Facialrecognition(人脸识别)technologyiswidelyusedforpayment._____,weneedn’tenterthepasswordsanymore.A.ForexampleB.AsaresultC.What’sworseD.What’smore50.(2019广西玉林)—NewChinawassetupin1949.—EveryChineseknowsher70thbirthdayis_____October1,2019.A.inB.atC.onD.by51.(2019广西柳州)—Whenisyourbirthday,LiFang?—It's________July26.A.onB.toC.in52.(2019云南昆明)Theworldslongestcross-seabridge,HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,openedOctober24,2019.A.inB.atC.byD.on53.(2019江苏南京)XinhuaZidian,ortheNewChineseDictionary,wasfirstpublished______1951. A.onB.inC.atD.for54.(2019江苏无锡)Let’stakeawalk___________theriverafterdiner,shallwe?A.alongB.throughC.uponD.over54.(2019江苏盐城)AmarathonwasheldinYancheng____________21stApril,whichdrew12,000runners.A.onB.inC.atD.by56.(2019江苏徐州)I’llbeathome__________Sundaym orning.Youcanphonemethen.A.onB.inC.atD.to57.(2019湖北咸宁)—Thankstoourgovernment,wecanhaveanewlibrarynextweek.—That’sgreat!Andwewillreadbooksthere____amonth.A.beforeB.inC.byD.until58.(2019湖北襄阳)—Howstrange!Yousitinyourroom________foralongtime,LiMing.—Ijus twanttobequietforawhile.I’msorry,Dad.Ifailedthetestagain.A.insilenceB.inpersonC.inpublicD.infact59.(2019辽宁辽阳)_______,Ifoundthejobboring,butsoonIgotusedtoit.()A.TostartwithB.FirstofallC.WithoutdoubtD.Afterall60.(2019辽宁葫芦岛)Wearegoingtohaveaparty______theeveningofJune30th.()A.onB.inC.atD.for61.(2019辽宁葫芦岛)Asstudents,wemuststudyhard.______,weshouldcareforourhealth.A.AtthesametimeB.OntheonehandC.AllinallD.Intheend62.(2019四川自贡)Ifthesinger______toZigong______September20th,pleasecallme.A.willget;onB.gets;onC.gets;in63.(2019四川乐山)–DoyouhavethisT-shirtinadifferentcolor?–I’mafraidnot.Itonlycomes_____red.A.ofB.inC.for64.(2019湖南长沙)Yesterdayourheadmastermadeaspeech______environmentalprotection,andwelearnedsomethingaboutrecyclingof waste.A.onB.atC.to65.(2019上海)Wecommunicate_____eachotherinmanyways,suchasbye-mailorbyphone.A.onB.throughC.inD.with66.(2019上海)Frankheldhisbreath_______thewatertosearchforhisringintheswimmingpool.A.atB.byC.overD.under67.(2019海南)﹣﹣﹣It'stime______class.Letsgointotheclassroom.﹣﹣﹣OK.A.forB.ofC.in68.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)Look!Aboyisdrawing________thebridgewhichis________theriver.A.over;onB.over;aboveC.on;over69.(2019辽宁大连)TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweentheEastandtheWestover2,000years.A.atB.forC.inD.from70.(2019辽宁朝阳)﹣Jack,I'mbusynow.Couldyougettheprizeforme?﹣Sorry,everyoneissupposedtogetit_______.A.inpersonB.insurpriseC.inpublicD.introuble71.(2019湖南株洲)________October1,wewillcelebratetheseventiethbirthdayofthePeopledRepublicofChina.A.OnB.InC.At72.(2019内蒙古包头)Hedrovesofastattheturnthatthecaralmostwent________theroad.A.offB.onC.alongD.behind73.(2019辽宁鞍山)EasterisalwaysonaSunday________March22ndandApril25th.A.onB.inC.betweenD.beside74.(2019青海西宁)________October1st,2019,theChinesepeoplewillcelebrate(庆祝)the70thbirthdayofChina.A.AtB.OnC.ForD.In75.(2019山东济南莱芜)Theyaregoingtohavetheirwedding_______themorningofOctober1st.A.onB.inC.ofD.at76.(2019贵州黔东南)It'sveryimportant______ustomakeaplanbeforeanewtermbegins.A.ofB.WithC.ByD.for77.(2019湖北恩施州)Myparentsoften______aflowerinthegreenhouse,butIthink I’maflowerintheopenair,beautifulandstrong.paremeandparemewithparemeto78.(2019湖北恩施州)--IneverseeLindatakeataxitowork.--Tolivealow-carbonlife,shealwaysgoestowork______herbikeinsteadof______taxi.A.by;byB.on;byC.on;in79.(2019山东济南)---Hello.IsGinathere?---Sorry,she'snot_____home.A.toB.atC.onD.of二、填空题1.(2019江苏苏州)-HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?-Yes.Ihavevisiteditmanytimes_____________2009.2.(2019山东青岛)Thereisabigpark________(在旁边)thesupermarket.Iprefertotakeawalkthere.3.(2019湖北孝感)Wearelookingforward____________thenewlifeinseniorhighschool.4.(2019山东济宁)A________alltheschoolsubjects,Englishinmyfavorite.5.(2019山东日照)Mancan’tlivew______water.6.(2019广西河池)There’sapayphone______(在……的后面)thelibrary.7.(2019贵州铜仁)Ilikeautumnbesta__________thefourseasons.8.(2019江苏扬州)Alicestoodupandran______thefieldaftertherabbit.(cross)9.(2019江苏常州)______________(在……期间)hisstayinBeijing,hemadesomeforeignfriends.10.(2019江苏无锡)Thisisnotthefirsttimeforthetwoteamstoplay____________(对抗)eachother.11.(2019江苏盐城)Thetemperatureinourhometownusuallydrops_______zeroinwinter.(在…..以下)12.(2019吉林长春)Teenagersshouldtakepart________moreoutdooractivities.13.(2019湖南常德)Weshouldspendmoretime_____ourstudy.14.(2019内蒙古呼伦贝尔)Thesunshinegoest________thewindowandlightensthedarkroom.。

介词专项训练(修订版)精选

介词专项训练(修订版)精选

一.介词的含义介词是一种虚词,用来表示名词或相当于名词的其它词语与句中其它词的关系,不能单独使用。

介词可以与名词或相当于名词的其它词构成介词短语。

二.表示时间的介词 at (表示钟点): at 6:30 固定搭配 : at noon ; at night ; at present / atthe momentin (表示年代/月份/季节): in July; in 2006; in September ,1998 ; in spring固定搭配: in the morning / in the afternoon / in theeveningon (表示具体日期: 某月某日/星期几): on Monday ; on Sunday morning ; on December17before 在 --- 之前 after 在--之后by 在--之前(时间) ;到-- 为止 until /till : 直到 -- ( 时间 ) since 自从 -- 以来 for(接一段时间 ) during 在 -- 期间 from 从-- 时起 in+ 一段时间: --以后 (用于将来时) within -- 之内 after + 一段时间:--以后(用于过去时) beyond --之外三.表示场所,方向的介词at 在某处(小地方)( at the cinema; at school; at home; at the railway station )in 在某处(大地方)( in China; in Beijing );在--里面 ( in the classroom ; in the water ) on 在--上面(紧贴着其表面): (on the table; on one’s face)near 在---附近 beside:在--旁边 by 在--旁边 between 在--和--之间 among 在-- ( 3 者或更多的人或物)当中 in front of 在--的前面 behind 在-- 的后面 beside: 在—旁边into 进入--里 outof 从-- 中出来 near /nestto中间) along 沿着 from-- to -- 从--到-- around above 在--斜上方 below 在--斜下方靠近across 穿过(沿着表面) through 穿过(从在--周围 over 在--的正上方 under 在-- 的正下面 /四.其他介词 in 用 (某种语言) ,穿着 (某种颜色的衣服) about 大约;关于 from 来自 --- as 像-- (接句子) ;正如--; like 像-- (接单词) with 和--起;用-- without 没有-- by 通过 (某种方式或手段);乘坐 by bus (train /plane /ship /bike ) on foot五.重要介词辨析( 1 ) on, over 与 aboveon 在……上面与物体表面有接触面over 在……上方垂直正上方,表示“跨越,覆盖”above 在……上方“在……(偏)上方”,表示两者不接触例如:There is a bag on the desk.The lamp is over the table.The heaven is above us.( 苍天在上。

中考复习专题初中英语介词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析

中考复习专题初中英语介词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析

中考复习专题初中英语介词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.An earthquake happened in Songyuan, Jilin________ the morning of May28, 2018. A. on B. in C. at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:2018年5月28日早晨,吉林松原发生了地震。

A. on 表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或有天气特征的早,中,晚; B. in表示世纪、年、季节、月份,或泛指上午、下午或晚上(固定搭配中);C. at表示某一具体的时刻或时间上的某一点。

题目中的时间是2018年5月28日早晨,故答案选A。

【点评】考查表时间介词辨析。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。

【精品】介词专项练习及答案详解.docx

【精品】介词专项练习及答案详解.docx

【精品】介词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because I’ ve really talked about it ______.A. in place B. in turn C. in force D. in depth【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

句意:也许你们中的一些人对我在街上的生活是什么样子很好奇,因为我从未真正深入地谈论过它。

A. in place 就位,适当的; B. in turn 反过来,轮流地; C. inforce 有效地; D. in depth 深入地,全面地。

根据语境“一些人对我在街上的生活很好奇”,是因为我没有“深入( in depth )”谈论过,故选 D。

2.The open- air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A. in case of B.in spite ofC. instead of D. because of【答案】 D【解析】试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。

A. 万一,以防; B. 不论; C. 而不是; D. 因为。

句意:开放庆典由于天气恶劣被推迟。

故选D。

考点:考查介词短语辨析3.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A. under B. with C. on D. by【答案】 D【解析】考查介词的用法。

“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by”而;"with"强调使用工具,常与 with thismethod 搭配。

4.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. about B.toC. with D. over【答案】 B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析。

【英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解

【英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解

【英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A.to whom B.to whichC.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词+关系代词。

句意:这封信被退回来是因为收信人三年前去世了。

分析句子可知,the person为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作介词的宾语,而定语从句中涉及be address to sb“给……写信”。

所以介词为to。

故A选项正确。

【点睛】定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点:(1) 一看先行词的意义,即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等)。

(2) 二看关系词的句法功能,即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which;作状语要用when, where, why);(3) 三看定语从句的种类,即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why 通常不引导非限制性定语从句)。

分析本句可知,the person为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作作介词的宾语。

而定语从句中涉及be address to sb “给...写信”。

所以介词为to。

故A选项正确。

2.The volunteers aim to help victims of disasters _____ their race or nationally. A.regardless of B.in spite ofC.on account of D.in charge of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。

句意:志愿人员的目的是帮助灾难的受害者,不管他们的种族或国籍。

人教版(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)

人教版(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)

人教版(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against4.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against5.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for6.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into7.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on8.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of9.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among 10.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along11.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above12.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along13.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with14.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at15.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work.A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through16.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for17.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with18.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on19.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 20.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over21.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during 22.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for23.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 24.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with25.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at26.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for 27.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan. A.with B.to C.at D.from28.The exercise is ________ my ability an d it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 29.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from30.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.— You really need to pay a visi t, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for31.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without32.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on33.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on34.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on35.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off36.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond 37.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with 38.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.A.beyond B.under C.of D.in39.—The earthquake in Ya’an took p lace ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in; on B.on; in C.at; in D.at; on40.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:在阳光明媚的日子里,我奶奶经常在窗边读小说。

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专题五介词专项练习(一)一、用适当的介词填空:1. You can find the post office ________ a fruit shop and a book shop.2. We have friends all ________ the world.3. You have to write a line ________ the last name ________ the book.4. The answer ________ the question was quite difficult.5. The children are not allowed to look ________ ________ the window in class.6. They have stayed in the hotel ________ nearly ten days.7. The teacher is standing ________ ________ ________ the students.8. ________ the time the firemen arrived, the big fire had been put out.9. My house is _____ the other side _____ river, so I have to go _____ the bridge.10. They all went to sleep ___ young Tom. He was listening to music ___ the radio.11. The students go to school ________ Monday ________ Friday.12. My office is ________ ________ theirs.13. Do not throw any litter ________ the river.14. What do you think ________ the movie? — Wonderful!15. The dead leaves on the ground also keep the water ________ running away.16. The trees can be planted ________ the lake.17. We got on together just ________ old friends.18. I was told that we could do that ________ different ways.19. What do you want to do after you graduate ________ school?20. Can you see the broom ________ the door?二、用适当的介词或副词填空:1. The rain was not enough most plants.2. March is the month February and April.3. his brother, David prefers coffee juice.4. Tony got early Christmas Day to find his presents.5. Two big bags fell the trucks.6. We should work even harder to keep our environment pollution.7. Have you brought any fresh water ________ you?8. Spring here lasts March May.9. Let’s go the text first.10. Look! The plane has taken and is flying the sky.11. Do you live far your school?12. I won’t believe it until I see it my own eyes.13. Everybody wants a house his own.14. Before you buy the shirt, you’d be tter try it .15. When did they set ? — Early the morning.16. There is no fire some smoke.17. Why didn’t you write all these words your notebook?18. Look your belongings (随身物品), or you might lose them.19. Please give me the red one the green one.20. Those buildings should be pulled once.介词专项练习(二)一. 在空格处填上合适的介词(48*1.5)1) My son was born November 13th,1985.2) She often gets up seven o’clock Sunday.3) We arrived a small village last night because we planned to work a farm.4) She sat Mary and Lucy.5) Let me show you the place_______ the map.6) It’s clear that fish cannot live ________water.7) Shall I write my name on, above or the line?8) He swam the river.9) There were so many cars there. She knew she had to walk the street quickly.10) They had a long walk. They walked the road and saw many people.11) The river flows the big city.12) At last he walked the forest and saw the village.13) She planted trees her house.14) The children sat the old man.15) Draw a line A and B.16) The village lies the hills.17) There is no difference the two.18) Here are some presents you ________our best wishes.19) The sun rises_________the east and sets_________the west.20) They went Shanghai by train last night.21) He ran the station.22) When she hurried her classroom,Mr.Black was already beginning his lesson.23) We often go to school _________ foot, not _______ bike.24) The professor has just come Japan.25) The temperature will stay________ zero_______ the daytime, but _________ night it will fall_________ zero again.26) I am glad the news.27) We are surprised your success.(成功)28) Don’t be afraid making mistakes.29) I go to school foot every day.30) You can write a pen.31) He spoke to us English.32) Can you come and stay us for a time?33) I bought a bag a lot of picture in it.34) I shall be back an hour.35) They left saying good-bye.36) Give me a piece paper, please.37) Please tell me something your trip(旅行)。

38) He rested his bike the wall.39) Your pen is just mine.40) The room was full smoke after the big fire.二. 选择填空: (38*1)1) Are you going to travel sea or land.?A. by, byB. by, onC. on, byD. at, at2) The earth travels the sun. Everybody knows it now.A. to, aboutB. from, atC. towards, toD. round, about3) She is leaving New York. She will be back one week.A. to, afterB. for, inC. past, forD. in, to4) Please don’t look at me that. I’ll pay you the shirt.A. to, forB. for, forC. like, forD. in, to5) There are some beautiful trees our building.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. on front ofD. on the front of6) There is a big map China the back wall of the classroom.A. of, atB. of, onC. in, atD. for, near7) The school was far away my village. But I did well math, physics and Chinese.A. from, aboutB. to, aboutC. from, inD. in, with8) Japan is the east of China and the east of Asia.A. to, inB. in, toC. on, toD. at, in9) Please don’t read the sun. It’s bad your eyes.A. under, forB. in, forC. below, toD. with, to10) It’s very kind you to help me my lesson.A. for, withB. of, withC. to, atD. of, at11) I met an old friend mine my way to the college last Friday.A. of, inB. of, onC. of, atD. for, on12) Mr. lee arrived Beijing May 6 about 12:00.A. in, on, atB. at, on, onC. for, in, atD. in, in, at13) There was an English word the right the blackboard.A. on, ofB. at, ofC. in, atD. on, above14) the afternoon of July 18, I arrived Beijing.A. On, atB. In, inC. In, atD. On, in15) Many parents wait ________ the school gate before school is over.A. forB. toC. withD. at16) Tom spent much time _________ Chinese history.A. onB. withC. byD. in17) A person with good manners never laughs ________people when they are _______ trouble.A. on, inB. at, inC. on, toD. to, at18) Thank you _________ you help.A. forB. atC. withD. of19) Our headmaster is strict _________ us ________ everything.A. in ,withB. with, inC. in, inD. with, with20)She always makes friends ________ her classmates.A. toB. withC. betweenD. off21)Jane often helps me _______my physics.A. atB. withC. inD. for22)I usually go to the library ________ Sunday morning.A. atB. inC. toD. on23)The desks are made ________ wood.A. ofB. fromC. inD. on24)China lies ________ the east of Asia and _________ the north of Australia.A. to, toB. in, toC. to, inD. in, on25)He has got a chair to sit ________, but nobody to talk _________.A. on, toB. /, withC. on, /D./, to26)Some shops open ________ 10 a. m. and 3:30 p. m. during the Spring Festival holiday.A. atB. betweenC. fromD. about27)China became a WTO member ________ December 11th,2001.A. onB. inC. atD. of28)They had a class meeting _________ Friday afternoon.A. atB. inC. onD. of29)An apple a day is good _________ your health.A. atB. forC. inD. with30)His aunt went America _____________ May. 1960.A. fromB. inC. onD. at31)The students are listening __________their teacher very carefully.A. toB. onC. forD. at32)The engineer will return from Macao ________ a few days.A. sinceB. inC. onD. after33) ________ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On34)Andy often helps her mother ________ the housework on Sunday afternoon.A. toB. withC. forD. of35)The children had a good time _________ Christmas Eve.A. onB. inC. atD. to36) Please return ________ two hours. I will be ready ________ then.A. after, byB. after, tillC. in, tillD. in, by37)——Does Bill live _______that road?——No, he lives ________ 105 Lincoln Road.A. in, inB. on, atC. at, atD. on, on38)Her father has worked ______an engineer _____five years.A. for; forB. for; sinceC. as; forD. as; since。

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