英语七年级下册短语归纳

英语七年级下册短语归纳

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

1.p lay chess 下象棋

2.speak English说英语

3.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他、弹钢琴、拉小提琴、打鼓

4. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部

5. dance to music 随音乐起舞

6. want to do sth 想要做某事

7. join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部

8. be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事

be good with sb 与某人相处得好

be good for 对某人有好处

9. tell stories 讲故事

10. like to do sth / doing sth 喜欢干某事

11. play games with people 与人们玩游戏

12. sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞

13. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友

14. need you to help with sports

需要你帮助有关体育方面的事

need help to teach music 需要教音乐的帮助

15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末

16.-Can you swim ?-Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.

你能游泳吗？是的，我能。不，我不能。

17.-What club do you want to join ?

- We want to join the chess club.

你想参加什么俱乐部？我想参加象棋俱乐部。

Unit2 What time do you go to school?

1.get up 起床

2.go to school 去上学

3.get dressed 穿衣服

4.brush one’s teeth 刷牙

5.eat breakfast 吃早餐

6. take a shower 洗淋浴

7.so early 如此早

8. Have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作

9. work at a radio station 在电台工作

10. at night 在晚上

11.That’s a funny time for breakfast.

那时候吃早餐的确很有趣。

12.be late for work / be lare for school

上班迟到、上学迟到

13.do one’s homework 做作业

14.take a walk 散步15.go to bed late 很晚才睡觉

15.clean my room 打扫我的房间

16.eat quickly 吃得快18. half an hour 半小时

17.19. either... or...不是。。。就是。。。

20.play computer games 打电脑游戏

21.watch TV 看电视22. lots of = a lot of 许多

23.get home from school 放学回到家

24.It tastes good. 尝起来很好

25.-What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty. 你通常什么时候起床？我通常六点半起床、

26.时间表达法：顺读法：6:30 six thirty

逆读法：分钟小于30分钟6：15 fifteen past six

a quarter past six

分钟大于30分钟6:45 fifteen to seven

a quarter to seven

Unit3 How do you get to school?

1.take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁= do sth by train/ bus/subway

2.ride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车

3.walk = do sth on foot 走路

4.every day 每一天

5.It’s good exercise. 这是好的锻炼。

6.It’s easy to get to school. 很容易到达学校。

7.The river runs too quickly for boats. 河水流得太急，不适合小船通过。

8.One 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩

The boy is 11 years old.

9.be afraid of sth 害怕某物

10.dream comes true 梦想成真

11.Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感谢你

12.-How do you get to school ?-I ride my bike.

你怎样到达学校？我骑自行车。

13.-How long does it take to get to school?

–It takes about 15 minutes.

到达学校话费多少时间？大约15分钟。

It takes sb sometime to do sth.

做某事花费某人多少时间。

14.-How far is it from your home to school?

-It’s only about two kilometers. 从你家到学校有多远？大约只有2公里。Unit4 Don’t eat in class.

1.arrive late for class = be late for class上课迟到

2.on time 准时，按时

3.in the dining hall 在餐厅

4.listen to music in class 上课时听音乐

5.wear a hat 戴帽子

6. fight 打架

7. a lot of rules 许多规则

some of the rules 其中一些规则

8.bring music players to school 9. have to wear school uniforms 不得不穿校服

10.be quiet in the library 在图书馆要安静

11.go out 外出娱乐12.see friends 看望朋友13.practice the guitar 练习吉他

practice doing 练习做某事

14. do the dishes 洗餐具

15.help sb make breakfast 帮助某人做早餐

16. on school nights 在上学的晚上

17.every Saturday 每个星期六

18.too many rules 太多规则（可数名词）

too much water太多水（不可数名词）

19.make your bed 叠被子

20.leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen

把脏盘子留在厨房里

21.Don’t be noisy. 别吵闹。

22.I can’t relax either .（否定句）我也不能放松。

23.read a book 读书24. it’s terrible. 很糟糕。

25.I know how you feel. 我知道你的感受。

26.think about 考虑

27.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格

28. make rules to help us 制定规则来帮助我们

29.remember to do sth 记得去做某事

30.-What do you have to do?-We have to be quiet in the library. 你们不得不做某事？我们在图书馆不得不安静。