2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship高考题(含解析)新人教版必修1
2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship高考题(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship高考题I.阅读理解(2016·新课标卷III,阅读理解B)On one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table."Hey, aren’t you from Mississippi?"the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger. "I’m from Mississippi too."Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair."They began telling me all the news of Mississippi," Welty said. "I didn’t know what my New York friends were thinking."Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it w as pouring outside. Welty’s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi."My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories,’" Welty added. "And I said: ‘Now you know. These are the people that make me write them.’"Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation."I don’t make them up," she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years. "I don’t have to."Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty’s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus. It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now given out. Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.5.What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?A. Two strangers joined her.B. Her childhood friends came in.C. A heavy rain ruined the dinner.D. Some people held a party there.6. The underlined word "them"in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty’s.A. readersB. partiesC. friendsD. stories7. What can we learn about the characters in Welty’s fiction?A. They live in big cities.B. They are mostly women.C. They come from real life.D. They are pleasure seekers.【文章大意】本文介绍了美国著名女作家Eudora在纽约通过晚餐结交了新朋友,并成为了他的写作素材。
最新-2018届高考英语一轮练习 Unit 1 Friendship 新人
必修1·Unit 1一、语法填空专题训练(一)巧用派生词,做好语法填空(1)◆ 技巧点拨动词、介词、冠词、物主代词等词后一般接名词或动名词,如果所给单词是其它词类,就要将其改为名词,并注意名词数的变化。
如果所给单词为动词,就需在原动词后加ing将其变为动名词。
要将其它词类变为名词,需熟悉构成名词的后缀,对所给词做相应改变。
常用的名词后缀主要有:(1)His carelessness (careful) resulted in the terrible accident.(2)He was one of the visitors (visit) who thought highly of Tom,their guide.◆ 活学活用(一)用所给单词的适当形式填空I hated __1__(wait)for her for hours without __2__(know)when on earth she would come. On her __3__(arrive),she would always hug me,promising never to be late again.I used to stare at her in __4__ (angry),telling her frankly that her __5__(arrive)late made me angry and that I wanted to end our __6__(relate).However,she never seemed to be __7__(angrily).She told me that she always thought of me as one of her best __8__(friendly) and if I left her,that would be a severe __9__(punish) to her. Finally we reached an __10__(agree) that we would still be good friends,but she mustn't be late again.(二)(2018年广东卷改编)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(课标通用)2018版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship课时作业 新人教版必修1
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.阅读理解[2017·四川成都诊断]We have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle,new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months,at which we typically have five close friends.Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months,with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research,by Forever Friends,shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school,with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship.The research points out that 25 to 34yearolds mak e 22 friends via Facebook,compared to 18 to 24yearolds who make 12,and 35 to 44yearolds who make just four.Forever Friends' relationship coach Sam Owen says,“It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school.It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes,giving gifts,seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends.Over half of us lose friendship through moving,while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals.Having children also causes 19% to drift_away_from childhood friends.With growing pressure being put on friendship these days,it's important to make time for our friendship.1.How many friends can a 20yearold college student make via Facebook?A.4. B.12.C.18. D.22.2.In Paragraph 5,the author is trying to tell the readers________.A.how important making friends isB.that friendship is not easy to keepC.how much has been done to keep friendshipD.that friendship at school is important3.The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means “________”.A.make sense of B.lose contact withC.feel sorry for D.make up with4.This passage is most probably taken from________.A.Facebook or Twitter B.an advertisementC.a textbook D.a newspaper答案:[解题导语]研究表明,我们在26岁时拥有最多的朋友,但是随着时间的推移,我们的朋友会减少。
2018届高考英语(人教)大一轮复习领航课时规范训练:一Unit1 Friendship含答案
课时规范训练(一)Ⅰ。
阅读理解A(2017·黑龙江大庆模拟)It is really a happy thing to look back on the days I spent with Jennie。
We met in night school。
After Jennie and I had completed the required courses,we started teaching in the same school. For a time we were just casual friends, but one day,when I was telling Jennie about my problem son, we discovered we were kindred(同类的)spirits.“He’s a difficult little character,” I explained。
Jennie looked thoughtful.“Maybe you’re only seeing him with your eyes.” She was silent for a moment and then added softly,“It is only with the heart that one can see rightly." I stared at her.“You’re quoting (引用)that! It’s from The Little Prince, Antoine de Saint。
Exupery’s book for children, one of my favorites. You know it, too?”Jennie nodded.“I love it。
I've read it so often。
I’ve practically memorized it.”Now, when I think of Jennie,I recall that book because Jennie—more than anyone I know—possessed the gift of seeing with the heart.From that moment of a treasured book shared, our friendship grewsteadily. It wa sn’t that I didn't have an excellent relationship with my husband and son,but my mother had died shortly after my marriage, and I had neither sisters nor daughters. I realize,now,how I needed someone to share those little,seemingly unimportant things that add so much to life—things that must be shared to be fully appreciated.And it was Jennie who helped me with my fourth。
2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship(测)(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship单元检测卷(时间50分钟;满分100分)班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________ I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空【江西省丰城中学2017届高三上学期第一次段考】(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Last March my dad told us that there was a chance he would be deployed (部署,派遣)overseas. My brother and I didn't think anything of it and forgot his 1 . Two weeks later, Dad didn't come home on time. We didn't think it was serious 2 it wasn't the first time. We waited, and 3 at midnight Dad came in. We asked where he'd been. He just 4 , “I am leaving tomorrow for Afghanistan(阿富汗).”Hearing that, we were in 5 , thinking that this could not be happening to us. But when he started 6 his desert uniforms we knew it was for real.He sat us all down and my brothers and I had a discussion about 7 we were going to do while he was away. And then we 8 and helped him get ready. We 9 his uniforms and talked more about what we needed to do. We didn't get to sleep 10 4 a.m. Therefore, my dad called school to 11 we were not going to be there that day.We took off for Madison 12 he would check in and get ready to leave. When we got there the official told us that he 13 leave until 5 p.m. We had our last 14 together and then headed to the airport. We were told it was time to leave. We hugged him and said 15 .“ 16 is going to happen to me, and I love you,” he said. Then he was 17 . We left the airport not saying anything to each other.My dad is 18 gone, and he won't be home for a while. He talks to us 19 on the phone.I hope that my story makes you think about your own family now and what 20 to you.1. A. promise B. words C. birthday D. appointment2. A. when B. though C. that D. since3. A. finally B. gradually C. constantly D. actually4. A. whispered B. wept C. replied D. screamed5. A. excitement B. shock C. relief D. peace6. A. packing B. wearing C. searching D. mending7. A. how B. when C. whether D. what8. A. woke up B. cheered up C. stayed up D. turned up9. A. removed B. ironed C. sewed D. chose10. A. until B. over C. in D. after11. A. confirm B. announce C. deny D. explain12. A. when B. that C. where D. why13. A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t14. A. meal B. weekend C. talk D. lesson15. A. apology B. hello C. thanks D. good-bye16. A. Anything B. Everything C. Nothing D. Something17. A. missing B. gone C. lost D. puzzled18. A. still B. even C. ever D. yet19. A. seriously B. frequently C. loudly D. occasionally20. A. belongs B. appeals C. counts D. happens2. D考查连词辨析A. when当。
2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship(练)(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.词义辨析1.She refused to offer any help,which quite ________ all the people present.A.ignored B.settled C.upset D.suffered2.“If you ________ your diet,trouble will follow,” my doctor warned me.A.pack B.ignore C.recover D.concern3.He devoted himself ________ to his research work,having no time for play.A.exactly B.gratefully C.loosely D.entirelyCBDD4.I’m afraid it’s not within my ________ to get the work done in such a short t ime. A.energy B.strength C.power D.force5.She drew back the ________ at nine in the morning to let some sunlight in.A.curtains B.suitcases C.partners D.teenagers6.I can’t express how ________ I am for all you’ve don e for me.A.grateful B.loose C.calm D.entire7.In order to build the dam,they moved the local people and________ them in another place. A.recovered B.ignored C.concerned D.settled8.The doctors are delighted to find that the patient is beginning to________ from heart trouble.A.uncover B.discover C.recover D.coverCAADC9.The train arrived at ________ 8 o’clock,neither earlier nor later.A.clearly B.exactly C.widely D.nearly10.Steve gave me some useful ________ on how to take good pictures.A.powers B.tips C.items D.thundersBBⅡ.名词性从句专练1. 【2017届北京市东城区高三5月综合练习(二模)】Agatha didn’t tell me ______ she would pick up her son from school.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what【答案】B2. 【2017届北京市东城区高三5月综合练习(二模)】 It is well known _____Confucius was bornin the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A. whetherB. whereC. thatD. what【答案】C【解析】考查连接词。
2018届高三英语一轮复习教师用书:一Unit1Friendship含答案
14.entireadj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirelyadv。完全地;全然地;整个地
15。recovervi.&vt。痊愈;恢复;重新获得→recoveryn.恢复;复苏;康复
16.dustyadj。积满灰尘的→dustn.灰尘
⑤tornadon。龙卷风
⑥hurricanen.飓风
⑦typhoonn.台风
⑧hazen。雾霾
3。“感谢”家族
①gratefuladj。感激的
②gratituden。感激
③appreciatev。感激
④appreciationn。 感激
4.dis 否定前缀词荟萃
①disagreevi.不同意
②dislikevt.不喜欢
13.pack_(sth.)_up将(东西)装箱打包
14。get_alongve相爱;爱上
16.join_in参加;加入
1。The Browns are busypacking_up;_they are leaving forHong Kongfor their holidays。
④depressed消沉的;沮丧的
⑤frustrated失意的;挫败的
⑥pessimistic 悲观的
⑦blue沮丧的;悲观的
⑧down情绪低落的
2.“天气及自然灾害”相关单词汇总
①thundern.&vi. 雷声;打雷
②lightningn. 闪电
③showern。阵雨
④thunderstormn。 雷暴
5.set_down记下;放下;登记
6.a_series_of一连串的;一系列;一套
高考英语大一轮复习讲义 Unit 1 Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1(1)
Unit 1 Friendship1.upset(adj.) 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的(vt.) 使不安;使心烦2.ignore(vt.) 不理睬;忽视3.calm(vt.& vi.) (使)平静;(使)镇定(adj.) 平静的;镇静的;沉着的4.concern(vt.) (使)担忧;涉及;关系到(n.) 担心;关注;(利害)关系5.settle(vt.) 使定居;安排;解决(vi.) 安家;定居;停留6.suffer(vt.& vi.) 遭受;忍受;经历7.recover(vi.& vt.) 痊愈;恢复;重新获得8.pack(vi.& vt.) 捆扎;包装;打包行李(n.) 小包;包裹9.teenager(n.) 十几岁的青少年10.grateful(adj.) 感激的;表示谢意的11.outdoors(adv.)在户外;在野外→indoors(adv.)在室内,在户内12.entire(adj.)整个的;完全的;全部的→e ntirely(adv.)完全地;全然地;整个地13.exactly(adv.)确实如此;正是;确切地→exact (adj).确切的;精确的14.power(n.)能力;力量;权力→powerful(adj.)强大的;强有力的→powerless(adj.)无力的;没有能力的;无权力的15.disagree(vi.)不同意→disagreement(n.)不同意;不一致1.add_up 合计2.calm_down 平静下来;镇定下来3.be_concerned_about 关心;挂念4.go_through 经历;经受5.set_down 放下;记下;登记6.on_purpose 故意7.at_dusk 在黄昏时刻8.a_series_of 一连串的;一系列;一套9.face_to_face 面对面地10.suffer_from 遭受;患病11.pack_(sth.)_up 将(东西)装箱打包12.fall_in_love_with 与……相爱13.get/be_tired_of 对……厌烦14.get_along_with 与……相处;进展1.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。
2018版高考一轮总复习英语模拟演练:1-1-1a1Unit1 Friendship含解析
Ⅰ。
完形填空(建议用时17′)[2017·辽宁葫芦岛六校联合月考]I wouldn’t have picked up that dusty card without seeing those big words:DON’T FORGET. I was __1__。
Don’t forget what? Under the words were three numbered items. 1.Snow peas。
2.Shakespeare。
3。
Sadira Kirmani。
What was my name doing on someone’s list?Yesterday was my first day here. Since Mrs Allison __2__ me,nobody except the boy with glasses spoke to me and asked if he could have my cake at lunch。
I tried to __3__ on the lessons,but my mind went __4__. Snow peas,Shakespeare, and me?“Sadira。
” I __5__ when Mrs Allison called my name。
“It's time to line up for __6__。
"As I moved through the line,I heard a girl with braces ask, “What's that?”,__7__ at a pan。
“Snow peas," the lady answered。
“I’ll try some snow peas," the boy behind me __8__. Snow peas! Number 1 on the list.After lunch, Mrs Allison __9__ that it was “rhyme time”。
高考英语一轮优练题Unit1Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship李仕才一、阅读理解。
You use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual chatbot(虚拟聊天机器人).Xiaoice, Microsoft’s latest artificial intelligence robot, was briefly released in 2014, and returned to WeChat in 2015, where she became a big hit. Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily, The New York Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account. After following it, users can start text-based conversations with Xiaoice."Her incredible learning ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice,"Liu Jinchang, a researcher at High-tech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis (表情符号)in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily reported.Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid-1960s in the US. Driven by top tech companies, they are becoming smarter and more common. For instance, IBM’s latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant at Australia’s Deakin University, answering students’ questions about course schedules and financial aid. Apple’s Siri and Amazon’s Alexa have been used as voice assistants who can read news, play music and even make jokes for their users.These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, The New York Times pointed out. However, it may take decades beforescientists develop a "Samantha", the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha has a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates.1.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A. She became a best seller.B. She became very powerful.C. She became a money maker.D. She became very popular.2.Which of the following can Xiaoice do?A. Do housework.B. Spread messages.C. Identify various photos.D. Read news to its users.3.Which company’s chatbot program can act as an academic consultant?A. Microsoft.B. IBM.C. Apple.D. Amazon.4.What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. Chatbots will be applied to cars soon.B. Chatbots mainly run on smartphones now.C. Samantha is played by a US actor in the film.D. The film Her doesn’t interest many audience.【文章大意】本文讲述的是人工智能程序的发展情况。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语必修一Unit 1 Friendship单元复习题及参考答案
31 A produces B improves C grows D raises
32 A take B make C do D carry
33 A lonely B yourself C alone D with yourself
34 A as B that C which D more
35 A with B in C on D to
A
Ask a bachelor(单身汉)why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a mitment For mitment is in fact quite painful The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features
2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship巩固练习(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship巩固练习I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. When he travels with his friends, his mother is always ________ (concern) about his safety.2. I ________ (entire) agree with what you have said.3. I had to clean up the room; it was rather ________ (dust).4. I believe that encouragement is so ________ (power) that it can change a person.5. There are some health problems that, when not ________ (treat) in time, can becomebigger ones later on.6. Part-time English classes are offered. In ________ (add), students can takeclasses in word—processing and computing.II. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)1. We’ve chatted online for some time but we have never met __________.2. It was nearly 11 o’cloc k yet he was not back. His mother _________ him.3. The Lius __________ hard times before liberation(解放).4. __________ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5. I think the window was broken __________ by someone.6. When he was really angry, only his wife could ________ him ________.7. You can find __________ English reading materials in the school library.8. It’s getting dark. I __________ be off now.9. All her earnings __________ about 3, 000 yuan per month.III. 用适当的介、副词填空1. Though Jack is often tired ________ his work, he is never tired ________ his job.In fact, he enjoys it.2. With the help of kind people, she gradually recovered ________ her terrible moodand began to look for happiness.3. He stared at them without joining _______the conversation.4. Several students in this school suffered ________ a bad flu again.5. When first settled ________ in Chengdu, Maria found herself unable to get used to the spicy food.IV. 单项填空1. —What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes _________with me, it’s really a nice meal.A. disagreeB. agreeC. offerD. take2. I must be off now. I hope we will _________ each other by telephone.A. communicate withB. see againC. meet withD. write to3. —People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. —_________. The roads are too crowded.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine4. The child had a strong ________ for bananas because of their special smell, which made him sick.A. dislikeB. senseC. difficultyD. love5. Mr White is too busy to _________ our conversation, so you’d better not ask him.A. attendB. joinC. join inD. take part inI. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. concerned2. entirely3. dusty4. powerful5.treated6.additionII. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)1. face to face2.was concerned about3. went through4.In order to5. on purpose6. calm; down7.a series of8. have got to9.add up toIII. 用适当的介、副词填空1.from; of2.from3.in4.from5.downIV. 单项填空4. A 【解析】句意:这个孩子很不喜欢吃香蕉,因为香蕉有种特别的味道,会让他感到恶心。
2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship话题(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship(一)What is friendship?什么是友谊?When it rains, I think friendship is a small umbrella.下雨时,友谊是一把小小的雨伞,It can give me a piece of clear sky.给我一片晴空。
When I’m crying, I think friendship is a white handkerchief.哭泣时,友谊是一条洁白的手帕,It can wipe my tears dry.擦干我的眼泪。
When I’m sad, I think friendship is a warm word.伤心时,友谊是一句温暖的话语,It can bring me happiness again.使我破涕为笑。
When I’m in trouble, I think friendship is a very wonderful feeling.困境中,友谊是一种非常奇妙的感觉,It can’t be pulled and torn, because it is in everyone’s heart.拉不走,撕不破,因为它在我们所有人的心中,It is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.自始至终。
(二)The Value of Friendship友谊的价值Without friendship, one can not be happy though he is well off. Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. It is very difficult tofind a better definition of friendship than given by the philosopher Aristotle in these words: "Two bodies inhabited by one soul. "True friends find pleasure in each other's joy and share sorrow in each other's grief. In times of trial, they will offer their help without hesitation.Since friendship is so valuable, we should be eager to find friends. We must choose those who have very good character, superior ability and kind heart. On the other hand, we should avoid those shallow people who can be easily estranged by adversity or misfortune. Of course, we must endeavouer at the same time to cultivate all those good qualities in ourselves, so that we will be true friends of others. Such friendship will never be broken up, because the foundation on which it is set up is quite firm and strong.没有友谊,一个人尽管富有,他绝不可能幸福。
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship练习含解析新人教版必修
高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship练习含解析新人教版必修Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.阅读理解You might call them “Internet friends” since I haven’t met most of them,but for me they’re real friends whether we talk online or in person.I name-drop them in conversations with other friends,we have in-jokes,and we share advice or a listening ear when we need to.They are no different to the friends I have made at home.The problem with my “Internet friendships” comes when I have to explain them to “real friends”.“But how can they be your friends if you’ve never met them?”“What do you really have to talk about?” The list is endless.Even family members think I am a freak (不正常的人) for believing that anyone on the Internet can be a) real b) a true friend c) free of serial killer(连环杀手) tendencies.I’ve met so many people through Twitter which has led to me meeting them in “real life” as well.When I go to London,it’s full of people that I love.At the end of last year after a visit to the city,I spoke to one of my “Internet friends”and said that seeing her had reminded me how much I missed her.Her reply was as follows:“I forget that my Internet friends are just as real and important to me as the friends I grew up with (if not more important sometimes!)”.Over the past year,as I often wasn’t well enough to even leave the house,my “Internet friends” became extremely important and without them I would have struggled to keep my head above water.My “physical friends” were great,truly,but my “Internet friends” became more important in some respects possibly because of our shared love of travel.Many of us share the same dream of being able to live the life of a traveler for as long as we can and they also know what it takes to do that—things my friends didn’t know.When I struggled to see what I needed to do before visiting a place,they werethere with advice.1.What does the author think of “Internet friends”?A.They can’t be true friends.B.They are dangerous sometimes.C.They are the same as “real friends”.D.They are more reliable than “real friends”.2.How does the author’s opinion about “Internet friends” sound to his family?A.It is strange.B.It is popular.C.It is objective.D.It is beneficial.3.When were the author’s “Internet friends” particularly important?A.When he was lonely.B.When he was very busy.C.When he needed suggestions.D.When he couldn’t go outside.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。
2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship测含解析新人教版必修1.doc
2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship测含解析新人教版必修1班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________ I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空【江西省丰城中学2017届高三上学期第一次段考】(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Last March my dad told us that there was a chance he would be deployed (部署,派遣)overseas. My brother and I didn't think anything of it and forgot his 1 . Two weeks later, Dad didn't come home on time. We didn't think it was serious 2 it wasn't the first time. We waited, and 3 at midnight Dad came in. We asked where he'd been. He just 4 , “I am leaving tomorrow for Afghanistan(阿富汗).”Hearing that, we were in 5 , thinking that this could not be happening to us. But when he started 6 his desert uniforms we knew it was for real.He sat us all down and my brothers and I had a discussion about 7 we were going to do while he was away. And then we 8 and helped him get ready. We 9 his uniforms and talked more about what we needed to do. We didn't get to sleep 10 4 a.m. Therefore, my dad called school to 11 we were not going to be there that day.We took off for Madison 12 he would check in and get ready to leave. When we got there the official told us that he 13 leave until 5 p.m. We had our last 14 together and then headed to the airport. We were told it was time to leave. We hugged him and said 15 .“ 16 is going to happen to me, and I love you,” he said. Then he was 17 . We left the airport not saying anything to each other.My dad is 18 gone, and he won't be home for a while. He talks to us 19 on the phone.I hope that my story makes you think about your own family now and what 20 to you.1. A. promise B. words C. birthday D. appointment2. A. when B. though C. that D. since3. A. finally B. gradually C. constantly D. actually4. A. whispered B. wept C. replied D. screamed5. A. excitement B. shock C. relief D. peace6. A. packing B. wearing C. searching D. mending7. A. how B. when C. whether D. what8. A. woke up B. cheered up C. stayed up D. turned up9. A. removed B. ironed C. sewed D. chose10. A. until B. over C. in D. after11. A. confirm B. announce C. deny D. explain12. A. when B. that C. where D. why13. A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t14. A. meal B. weekend C. talk D. lesson15. A. apology B. hello C. thanks D. good-bye16. A. Anything B. Everything C. Nothing D. Something17. A. missing B. gone C. lost D. puzzled18. A. still B. even C. ever D. yet19. A. seriously B. frequently C. loudly D. occasionally20. A. belongs B. appeals C. counts D. happens2. D考查连词辨析A. when当。
2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修1.doc
2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修11. 时间和地点;2. 内容:学习唐诗;3. 课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】Dear Leslie,I am very happy that you have made great progress in learning Chinese and you are interested in Chinese culture. Now I'll tell you the next learning programme. On July 20, we are going to learn poems of the Tang Dynasty which you are interested in in the Lecture Hall. As a foreign learner, it is difficult for you to understand the true meaning and the culture of them. Therefore, before class, you can read some books related to the historyof the Tang Dynasty to better appreciate the poems.Be sure to go to the Lecture Hall on time. You cannot miss the wonderful poems.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua重点单词精讲考点1.upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的 vt. 使不安;使心烦,打乱(upset; upset) 【教材原句】Your friend comes to school very upset.【例句研读】(1)I am upset about the bad news.我对那则坏消息感到________。
2018届高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit1Friendship课时作业新人教版必
Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.阅读理解(2017·永安六校联考)One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen—Listen when they are talking. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them—If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra(额外的)pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them—Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve(值得)to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times, then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!________—Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice creams, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. But planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you'll remember these things when you're both old!1.While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should ________.A.give him or her some adviceB.calm him or her downC.just listen unless askedD.share your feelings as well2.What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.B.A friend is easier lost than found.C.Life without a friend is death.D.A man is known by his friends.3.Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A.Make plans.B.Enjoy yourself.C.Understand your friends.D.Play with your friends.4.What is the passage mainly about?A.How to find a good friend.B.How to help friends in trouble.C.How to make more friends.D.How to be a good friend.答案与解析友谊是世界上最为珍贵的一种情感,那么你怎么才能收获他人的友谊,让他或她做你的朋友呢?你要做的就是要首先成为他人的朋友。
2018年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Friendship单元检测(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship第一部分听力(满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWelcome campers! is your one ―stop resource to find the perfect summer camp for your child. If you’re a camp lo ver, you will never fail to find the most suitable camp on our website! Happy camping!C amp Woodmont on Lookout MountainCamp Woodmont, with an emphasis on nature, is a traditional overnight summer camp for boys and girls aged 6—14, we are located on 170 acres of beautiful North Georgia woodlands on top of Lookout Mountain.Our summer camp experience provides cabin living, cool evenings around the camfire, creative counselors, new friends, talent nights, and a close family ―like atmosphere. Activities include outdoor adventure, horseback riding, noncompetitive sports, and more. The atmosphere is appropriate for children from all faiths. Camp InventionCamp Invention is where your child learns science, technology engineering and math in a weeklong experience that taps into the spirit of innovation. No matter whether your kid wants to be a rocket scientist, an engineer or second baseman, Camp Invention is sure to teach lifelong lessons. Children see themselves as scientists, programmers and biologists testing out more than one dozen experiments in the Camp Invention Laboratories. Every day there are exciting new challenges, from programming and coding, go repowering cars. Investigation and discovery are the key ingredients to fun in the ever-changing lab: Where Pige Fly and anything is possible! Sea CampSea camp is a year round, non-profit marine science and education camp forteenagers. Marine science instructors lead explorations, provide help in identification, explain relationships, and teach scientific techniques in marine environments including the living coral reef. It offers marine science education and a full suite of water sports and activities including SCUBA, sailing surfing, fishing, arts & crafts, and many more. Campers 12—17 years old enjoy these activates and many more in a traditional summer camp setting. Courses especially designed to teach teens to SCUBA dive can lead to NAUI Basic or Advanced certification.1.Camp Woodmen on Lookout Mountain is intended for .A. school students aged 12—17B. teenagers 14—17 years oldC. campers aged 6—14D. boys and girls under 152.Of the following statements, which one is true?A. Camp Woodmont on Lookout Mountain requires campers to be competitive.B. Camp Invention is a good way to get the experience of being an instructor.C. Camp Invention is beneficial to cultivate children’s creativity.D. Sea Camp develops teenagers’ ability of independence.3.What can Sea Camp provide for teenagers?A.A series of water sports and performances.B.A suite of water sports and activities equipment.C.A set of scientific techniques to train surfing and sailing.D.A series of education in marine environments.BNowadays, cosmetics(化妆品) are an important part of the life and culture of today.Cosmetics can cover up the deficiencies of nature. Regular use of a body lotion will keep the skin soft and supple. Whatever product you use, start with a foundation, making sure the color blends with your skin. Some women also use a concealer or primer to hide spots and flaws or blemishes of the skin.Not only as an act of courtesy(礼貌),but also to look good, women spend timeand energy--polishing their appearances. At the very least, lipsticks and foundations can be found in any woman’s purse these days. It is not enough; women always want to be prettier, younger, and more attractive. That is why cosmetic products are so popular among female shoppers.In recent years, a new trend has emerged. Companies began producing products such ascologne, shaving cream, and shower gel for our male counterparts. The demand increased as men paid more attention to their skins and images. Several manufacturers have devoted part of their product lines for the needs of this new group of customers.Untouched markets are still enormous. With affordable price tags, skin care, makeup, and fragrance(香味) will continue to expand their user base to preteens and senior citizens in both genders.4.Why cosmetic products are so popular among female shoppers?A. To in search of popularity and extravagance.B. Cosmetics play a role in keeping the skin soft and supple.C. meets the needs of the cosmetic market.D. The need for social etiquette mainly for man.5.The predicate of the underline sentence is"_________".A. useB. regular useC. will keepD. keep6.The main idea in the last second paragraphs is_______.A. The love for beauty is common to all men.B. With the development of society, men also pay attention to use cosmetics.C. It is controversial for men to use cosmetics.D.A gentleman makes money in right way.7.Which statement about the article is incorrect?A. Untouched markets in women using cosmetics are still enormous.B. Men also want to be prettier, younger, and more attractive.C. citizens will shop skin care with affordable price.D. Skin care regardless of men and women.3C(河北省衡水冀州中学2017届高复班第二次阶段考试)When Pat Jones finishes college, she decides to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could while she was young. Pat wants to visit Latin America first, so she got a job as an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish, so she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t know much English.Once, a sentence she had read somewhere struck her mind; if you dream in a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hopes that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English.One day, one of her worst students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had gone to bed early and had slept badly."What does this have to do with your homework?" Pat asked."I dreamed all night, Miss Jones. And my dream was in English.""In English?" Pat was very surprised, since he was such a bad student. She was even secretly jealous. Her dream was still not in Spanish. But she encouraged her young students, "Well, tell me about your dream.""All the people in my dream spoke English. All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.""But tha t’s wonderful," said Pat. "What did all the people say to you?""I am sorry, Miss Jones. That’s why I slept so badly. I didn’t understanda word they said. It was a nightmare."8.Pat believed that ________.A. people can learn foreign languages in their dreamsB. she already dreamed in Spanish so she has mastered SpanishC. one of her worst students had already mastered EnglishD. dreaming in a foreign language means a good command of it9.Pat’s student didn’t finish his homework because ________.A. the homework was too difficultB. the student dreamed in EnglishC. the student didn’t sleep wellD. the student didn’t know much English10.The writer wrote this story ________.A. to show us how to learn a foreign languageB. to show us how to teach a foreign languageC. to amuse us with an interesting storyD. to encourage us to travel to foreign countries11.From the passage we can infer that ________.A. in Bolivia, people speak SpanishB. Pat’s student who dreamed in English was actually good at EnglishC. Pat has already learned much SpanishD. in Latin America, the newspapers and magazines are in EnglishD(广东省广州市2017届高三下学期模拟考试)Dujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world, and a wonder in the development of Chinese science. Built over 2,200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still used today to irrigate over 6,000 square kilometres of farmland, take away floodwater and provide water for 50 cities in the province.In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands suffered from regular floods caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. To help the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the region governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. They studied the problem and discovered that the river most often overflowed when winter snow at the top of the nearby Mount Yulei began to melt as the weather warmed.The simplest fix was to build a dam, but this would have ruined the Minjiang River. So instead Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. Better still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making it suitable for farming.Cutting the channels through the hard rock of Mount Yulei was a remarkable accomplishment as it was done long before the invention gunpowder and explosives.5Li Bing found another solution. He used a combination of fire and water to heat and cool the rocks until they cracked and could be removed. After eight years of work, the 20-metre-wide canals had been carved through the mountain.Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live peacefully and affluently. Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one feature. Unlike modern dams where the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, enabling ecosystems and fish populations to exist in harmony.12.What are the benefits of Dujiangyan according to the first paragraph?A. Reducing flooding and watering farmland.B. Protecting the mountain and reducing flooding.C. Watering farmland and improving water quality.D. Drying the river and supplying cities with water.13.What was the main cause of the Minjiang Rivers flooding?A. Heavy rains.B. Melting snow.C. Low river banks.D. Steep mountains.14.How was Li Bing able to break through the rocks of Mount Yulei?A. By using gunpowder.B. By flooding the rocks with water.C. By applying a heating and cooling technique.D. By breaking the rocks with hammers and spades.15.Why is Dujiangyan greatly admired by scientists today?A. It preserves much of the natural river life.B. It took very little time to complete the project.C. The building techniques used were very modem.D. It has raised the living standards of the local people.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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Unit 1 Friendship高考题I.阅读理解(2016·新课标卷III,阅读理解B)On one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table."Hey, aren’t you from Mississippi?"the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stranger. "I’m from Mississippi too."Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair."They began telling me all the news of Mississippi," Welty said. "I didn’t know what my New York friends were thinking."Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it w as pouring outside. Welty’s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi."My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories,’" Welty added. "And I said: ‘Now you know. These are the people that make me write them.’"Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation."I don’t make them up," she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years. "I don’t have to."Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty’s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus. It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now given out. Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.5.What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?A. Two strangers joined her.B. Her childhood friends came in.C. A heavy rain ruined the dinner.D. Some people held a party there.6. The underlined word "them"in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty’s.A. readersB. partiesC. friendsD. stories7. What can we learn about the characters in Welty’s fiction?A. They live in big cities.B. They are mostly women.C. They come from real life.D. They are pleasure seekers.【文章大意】本文介绍了美国著名女作家Eudora在纽约通过晚餐结交了新朋友,并成为了他的写作素材。
5. A 【解析】考查细节理解。
第三段中的"the woman"指的是第二段中的那个陌生人,根据第三段中的"When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up achair"可知,陌生女子的晚餐伙伴也加入了她们的行列中,故有两个陌生人加入到了Welty和朋友的晚餐中。
6.D 【解析】考查代词指代。
画线词所在句"These are the people that make me writethem"的主语These指的就是像那两位陌生人那样的人,换言之,这些新朋友就成了Welty笔下的写作素材,这些人就是让她写小说的人,故them指的是"小说"。
II.完形填空Cloze 1(2015·北京完形填空)A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing."Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person." his mother said."What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead? Dario asked.They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin."I heard you playing the other night," she said. "The sounds woke me out of bed. I 49 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note.I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing."Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. "I think maybe we 50 you an apology." she said. "I didn’t 51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night."You play, you play!" Mrs. Gilbert said. "I like what you play! Just not so loud at night."She pointed to the book she had given them. "These songs are not such 52 music.""These songs are beautiful music."Dario’s mother said. "We will be 53to play them in the evening.""And we won’t play so loud or late!" Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked37.A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry38.A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead39.A. note B. poster C. bill D. report40.A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice41.A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience42.A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit43.A. party B. concert C. show D. play44.A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action45.A. to B. with C. for D. from46.A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished47.A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise48.A. treated B. presented C. helpedD. served49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D.accept52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud53. A. brave B. sorry C. happyD. afraid54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy【文章大意】文章讲述了一对母子搬入新家,非常高兴,在深夜弹钢琴庆祝,却打扰了邻居。