高考英语一轮复习 Unit11 指导课时作业A卷(含解析) 北师大版

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北师大版高中英语必修4高考一轮复习课时作业11Unit 11The Media通用版

课时作业(十一)[必修模块4Unit 11 The Media][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1．As a special________，I'll let you stay up late tonight.A．favour B．deed C．help D．bad2．As their memories decline, some old people tend to be talkative because they________forget what has just been said.A．anxiously B．particularlyC．easily D．hardly3．In the International Young Pianists Competition, when it was________that Lang Lang had won, he was too excited to hold back his tears.A．told B．mentionedC．announced D．recognized4．The road sign is easy to read, for the words______well.A．come out B．stand outC．go out D．keep out5．It was________that I read in your February issue the letter to the editor written by Prof.Johnson.A．delight B．with great delightC．with great delighted D．delighted6．Although they had made careful preparation, unexpected difficulties________in the course of their experiments.A．rose B．raised C．lifted D．arose7．If we don't start out now, we must risk______the train.A．miss B．missingC．being missed D．to miss8．He pretended________me when I came in.A．not to see B．not seeingC．to not see D．having not seen9．—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight.—________.I'm not using it anyhow.A．Sure, go ahead B．I don't knowC．Yes, I indeed D．I don't care10．Believe me! This new invention will bring you great ________like a goldmine.A．benefit B．interest C．profit D．talentⅡ.[2011·天津卷]完形填空A Love Note to My MomWhen I was a little girl，I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling __11__ in your life. Little did I know you were __12__ every penny you earned to go to __13__ school.I cannot thank you enough for __14__ you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried __15__ piles of law books. I was __16__.Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for __17__？When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn’t know Moms __18__ be lawyers too. You smiled and said，“In life, you can do anything you want to do.”As young as I was，that statement kept ___19__ in my ears. I watched as you faced the ___20__ of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a __21__and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you __22__.With your words of wisdom in my __23__ mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world __24__.I set out to live my life filled with ___25__，seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.Your words became my motto. I __26__ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) __27__one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, I’ll try that.”Encouraged by your __28__，I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and __29__ meet ing each challenge. You did it, and now I’m __30__ it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.11．A. found B. playedC. keptD. provided12．A. saving B. makingC. donatingD. receiving13．A. business B. fashionC. lawD. medical14．A. what B. thatC. whichD. where15．A. at B. toC. uponD. under16．A. amused B. worriedC. puzzledD. disappointed17．A. roles B. testsC. positionsD. shows18．A. must B. ought toC. needD. could19. A. ringing B. blowingC. fallingD. beating20. A. choices B. chancesC. challengesD. changes21. A. professor B. doctorC. reporterD. model22. A. in danger B. in actionC. in troubleD. in charge23. A. weak B. powerfulC. youthfulD. empty24. A. came back B. closed downC. went byD. opened up25. A. hope B. hardshipC. harmonyD. sadness26. A. constantly B. shortlyC. hardlyD. nearly27. A. and B. butC. orD. for28. A. description B. statementC. praiseD. introduction29. A. secretly B. curiouslyC. carelesslyD. eagerly30. A. doing B. consideringC. correctingD. readingⅢ.阅读理解A[2011·全国卷Ⅰ]When milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s，we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep.His name was Mr.Basille.He wore a white cap and drove a white truck.As a 5-year-oldboy，I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt.He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course，he delivered more than milk.There was cheese，eggs and so on.If we needed to change our order，my mother would pen a note—“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” —and place it in the box along with the empty bottles.And then，the buttermilk would magically(魔术般)appear.All of this was about more than convenience.There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen.Mr.Basille even had a key to our house，for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors，so that the milk wouldn’t freeze.And I remember Mr.Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table，having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today.Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete(竞争)．Besides，milk is for sale everywhere，and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories.I took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊)．Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is.So I start telling stories of my boyhood，and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.31．Mr.Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer ________.A．to show his magical powerB．to pay for the deliveryC．to satisfy his curiosityD．to please his mother32.What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?A．He wanted to have tea there.B．He was a respectable person.C．He was treated as a family member.D．He was fully trusted by the family.33．Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A．Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B．It has been driven out of the market.C．Its service is getting poor.D．It is forbidden by law.34．Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A．He missed the good old days.B．He wanted to tell interesting stories.C．He needed it for his milk bottles.D．He planted flowers in it.B[2011·福建卷]For five days, Edmonton’s Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves. Since its beginning in 1980, the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating(纪念) the true feeling of what folk music is all about and that’s the traditional togetherness(友爱) that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through song.This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. “People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation，” Riedel said. “It’s really easy to relax, and it’s great seeing family and friends have fun together.”These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone’s musical interests.With so many years of experience, the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible. There are free water stations throughout the venue(举办地)for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusabledishes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. But with big names such as V an Morrison and Jakob Dylan, it’s easy to see how that was going to happen. There is no parking area during the festival, so using the Park & Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended. A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.The Edmonton Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug. 4 with Van Morrison playing the special donation fund(基金) concert, and will finish up on Sunday, Aug. 8.35. The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to________.A. gather people with different musical tastesB. remind people of the real sense of folk musicC. exhibit the good voices of great talents in folk musicD. collect old stories of folk music36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5 years.B. It’s hard for people to appreciate Blues.C. It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.D. People have to pay $2 for a plate of food.37. We can learn from the passage that________.A. people can get tickets easily for the festivalB. the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is well organizedC. driving one’s own car to the festival is highly recommendedD. bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday38. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Folk Music of BluesB. One Festival for AllC. Festival for Family GatheringD. Edmonton’s Downtown Park答案课时作业(十一)Ⅰ.1.A考查词义及搭配。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit7 指导课时作业A卷(含解析) 北师大版

高考英语一轮复习 Unit7 指导课时作业A卷（含解析）北师大版一、单项填空1． I have______my secretary to meet the foreign guest at the airport.A．organized B．arranged forC．planned D．made2．Every student is expected to______in the school activities actively.A．undertake B．participateC．approach D．guarantee3．(2012合肥月考)It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly______my friend.A．turn out B．bring outC．call out D．pick out4．(2012扬州模拟)The boy is running impatiently here and there as if______something lost on the sports ground.A．to search B．searchingC．searching for D．to search for5．(2012重庆模拟)An award was______to Professor Li for his great achievements.A．shown B．presentedC．provided D．praised6．With a lot of difficult problems______，the newlyelected president is having a hard time.A．settled B．settlingC．to settle D．being settled7．He trusts you，so only you can______him to give up that crazy idea.A．tempt B．persuadeC．advise D．try to persuade8．The beautiful______outside the shop attracts a lot of people.A．signal B．signC．signature D．mark9．(2012罗山高中月考)Having failed in many attempts，the bird______managed to escape from the cage.A．suddenly B．naturallyC．immediately D．eventually10．The story of the homeless orphan has ______sympathy from the public.A．aroused B．attractedC．defended D．adopted11．The survey about children in the third world shows that the struggle for life is long and hard.Some children lived no more than five years.However，many can ______their painful life.A．come from B．learn fromC．suffer from D．survive12．He minds so much about his position in the office that he______any chance to be promoted.A．watches out B．looks upC．points out D．watches out for13．In the great fire，he was lucky to escape ______.A．to be killing B．killingC．killed D．being killed14．It is reported that Americans eat too much protein every day，______as they actually need.A．twice as much B．as twice muchC．much as twice D．as much twice15．—You mean the position is still vacant?—Yes，but you must know our job is very demanding.—______.A．With pleasure B．I don’t mindC．Don’t mention it D．That’s all right二、完形填空(2012正定中学月考)My neighbor Peter Gate’s life was shadowed for years by the memory of his part in an outdoor adventure that resulted in the death of one of his classmates.He and his wife __1__after six years of marriage.Then the news about Peter changed.His wife Betty came back；he__2__a fine position in a company.One day he told me what had changed his__3__：I used to think，‘Nothing can undo what I have done.’The thoug ht of my guilt(罪恶感)would__4__me in the middle of a smile or a handshake.It put a wall between my wife and me.Then I had an __5__visit from the person I__6__most to see—the__7__of the college classmate who died.“Years ago”，she said，“I found it in my heart，through prayer(祈祷)，to__8__you.Bettyforgave you.So did your friends and employers.”She__9__，and then said__10__，“You are the one person who hasn’t forgiven Peter Gate.Who do you think you are to__11__the people of this town and God？”I__12__her eyes and found there a kind of permission to be the person I might have been__13__her son had lived.For the first time in my adult life I felt__14__to love and be loved.So，you see，it is only through forgiveness of our__15__that we gain the freedom to learn from experi ence.But forgiving our shortcomings doesn’t mean__16__that they exist.__17__，it means__18__them honestly，realistically.__19__you forgive，you cannot love.And without__20__，life has no meaning.Forgiveness is a good quality.1．A.divided B．separatedC．quarreled D．left2．A.lost B．keptC．earned D．discovered3．A.marriage B．jobC．family D．life4．A.help B．stopC．protect D．attract5．A.unexpected B．unwillingC．unfriendly D．unknown6．A.hoped B．fearedC．terrified D．wished7．A.sister B．wifeC．mother D．teacher8．A.hate B．loveC．forgive D．forget9．A.stopped B．addedC．continued D．paused10．A.seriously B．sadlyC．cheerfully D．nervously11．A.get along with B．stand out againstC．keep in touch with D．live in harmony with12．A.looked at B．looked forC．looked into D．looked after13．A.if B．whenC．unless D．after14．A.worried B．worthyC．lonely D．curious15．A.adventures B．friendsC．mistakes D．classmates16．A.ignoring B．admittingC．remembering D．finding17．A.To begin with B．On the other handC．Above all D．On the contrary18．A.facing B．recognizingC．returning D．forgetting19．A.Although B．IfC．Unless D．Because20．A.forgiveness B．loveC．freedom D．shortcomings三、阅读理解Among the traditional brick structures that line the streets of this sleepy East Texas town,70 miles north of Houston，a few houses stand out：their roofs are made of license plates.They are the creations of Dan Phillips,64，who has had an astonishingly varied life，working as an intelligence officer in the Army，a college dance instructor and an antique dealer.About 12 years ago，Mr.Phillips began his latest career：building houses out of trash(垃圾)．In 1997 Mr.Phillips mortgaged(抵押)his house to start his construction company Phoenix Commotion.“Look at kids playing with blocks，”he said.“I think it’s in everyone’s DNA to want to be a builder.”Moreover，he said，he was disturbed by the irony(嘲讽)of landfills choked with building materials and yet a lack of affordable housing.To him，almost anything thrown away is potential building material.Standing in one of his houses and pointing to a colorful，zigzagpatterned ceiling he made out of thousands of picture frame corners，Mr.Phillips said，“A shop was getting rid of old samples，and I was there waiting.”So far，he has built 14 homes in Huntsville，which is his hometown.Mr.Phillips said 80 percent of the materials were saved from other construction projects，gotout of trash piles or just picked up from the side of the road.“You can’t go against the laws of physics or building codes，”he said，“but beyond that，the possibilities are endless.”Mr.Phillips makes use of something thrown away by other builders.He also makes use of mismatched bricks，pieces of broken pottery，mirrors，bottles，old DVDs and even bones from nearby cattle yards.Phoenix Commotion homes meet local building codes and Mr.Phillips frequently consults with professional engineers，electricians and plumbers(水管工人)to make sure his designs and layouts are sound.“I’ve been recycling all my life，but it never occurred to me to recycle a door，”said his neighbor.“Dan has changed the way we do things around here.”Mr.Phillips said his biggest reward was giving lessfortunate people the opportunity to own a home and watching them develop a sense of satisfaction and selfdetermination in the course of building it.1．Which of the following is TRUE about Dan Phillips’ company?A．He sold his house for money to start it.B．It has been building houses out of trash.C．All its materials come from other construction projects.D．It consists of lessfortunate people.2．Which of the following is not the reason why Dan Phillips became a builder?A．He believes everyone has a gift for building.B．He has rich architecture experience.C．Building materials are easy to find.D．He shows pity for those who can’t afford a home.3．To make a sound house，Dan Phillips______.A．avoids using traditional building materialsB．often argues with his workersC．often visits some building expertsD．employs some experts to design the houses4．What effect does Dan Phillips have on others?A．He has inspired more people to build cheap houses.B．He has changed people’s opinion of recycling.C．He has solved the problem of housing.D．He has helped 14 lessfortunate people have their homes.参考答案与解析课时作业(十三)Unit 7 A卷一、单项填空1．解析：由句意可知，应是“安排某人做某事”，故用arrange for sb.to do sth.结构。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 指导课时作业A卷(含解析) 北师大版

Unit 1 A卷一、单项填空1．(2012潍坊模拟)______we leave for Beijing and visit the Great Wall tomorrow，do you think he will get ready by then?A．Think B．GuessC．Suppose D．Imagine2．The incomes of skilled workers went up.______，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A．Moreover B．ThereforeC．Meanwhile D．Otherwise3．(2012银川模拟)These teenagers don’t know much of the world yet；that’s why they are so easily______.A．taken in B．taken onC．taken up D．taken over4．______ about the economic crisis that he decided to look for more information about it.A．So curious he was B．So curious was heC．Such curious he was D．Such curious was he5．(2012皖南八校联考)We have every reason to believe the print media are usually more ______ and reliable than the Internet.A．accurate B．ridiculousC．urgent D．shallow6．(2012大连模拟)You can go and play games with your friends when you finish your homework.But remember ______ all the lights when you leave.A．to switch off B．to switch onC．switching off D．switching on7．(2012株洲模拟)People in these countries demand equal treatment for all，______race，religion or sex.A．in defence of B．regardless ofC．instead of D．in support of8．(2012厦门理工学院附中模拟)She ______ such a serious heart trouble that it was difficult to regain her health.A．suffered B．tookC．owned D．carried9．(2012海口模拟)China has special football schools where children acquire ball skills ______ a formal education.A．instead of B．except forC．rather than D．as well as10．(2012安阳模拟)As we joined the big crowd I got ______ from my friends.A．separated B．sparedC．lost D．missed11．(2012三门峡模拟)Beijing was attacked by the same terrible storm ______ a lot of people living along the coast had ever experienced before.A．as B．and it wasC．that D．which12．(2012洛阳月考)This was a really difficult question，but a little boy ______ a good answer.A．came up to B．came outC．came up with D．came round13．—Didn’t you have a good time at the party?—Of course I did.As a matter of fact，I had such fun that time seemed to ______ so quickly.A．go by B．go awayC．go out D．go over14．His first book ______ next month is based on a true story.A．published B．to be publishedC．to publish D．being published15．(2012焦作质检)______he got the news，Mr.Mathews hurried out of his house，______ his car，and drove all the way to town.A．When；started B．The moment；startedC．Until；starting D．Once；to start二、完形填空(2012焦作检测)My husband，Bob，died in January 2004.His death was unexpected as well.I __1__ condolences(哀悼)from people I hadn’t heard from in years：letters，cards，flowers，calls，and visits.I took a bad knock with __2__.I was so struggling to __3__ the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family，knowing in my heart that there really were no __4__.It’s just all so sad.One message __5__ me deeply.I received a letter from my best friend from sixth__6__ through high school.We had drifted somewhat since __7__ in 1959，as she stayed in our hometown and I did not.__8__ it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we __9__ touch for five or ten years.Her husband，Pete，had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age，__10__ her with deep sorrow and heavy __11__： finding a job and raising three young children.She and Pete，__12__ Bob and I，had shared one of those rare，close，“loveofyourlifeyoucanneverforget”__13__.In her letter she __14__ an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago.She wrote，“When Pete died，your dear mother __15__ me and said，‘Trudy，I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.’”She closed her letter to me repeating my mother’s words of so long __16__，“Bonnie，I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.”I felt I __17__ almost hear my mother speaking to me now.What a __18__ message of sympathy！How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then __19__ it on to me.I love you.__20__ words.A gift.A legacy(遗赠物)．1．A.received B．wroteC．sent D．showed2．A.disappointment B．reliefC．grief D．regret3．A.ask B．experienceC．explain D．understand4．A.answers B．skillsC．explanation D．information5．A.impressed B．touchedC．appreciated D．affected6．A.grade B．classC．sense D．week7．A.marriage B．graduationC．quarrel D．settlement8．A.Instead B．ThereforeC．But D．However9．A.kept B．lostC．got D．engaged10．A.moving B．returningC．staying D．leaving11．A.opportunities B．responsibilitiesC．services D．chances12．A.including B．as well asC．like D．except for13．A.contacts B．backgroundsC．interests D．relationships14．A.shared B．combinedC．achieved D．remembered15．A.met B．kissedC．hugged D．shook16．A.after B．awayC．apart D．ago17．A.must B．shouldC．would D．could18． A.powerful B．seriousC．bitter D．sincere19．A.deliver B．passC．return D．remind20．A.Unnecessary B．PerfectC．Curious D．Abstract三、阅读理解(2012合肥一中月考)Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling.Recycling in the home is very important of course.However，being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need.We are dealing with the results of that_overconsumption in the greenest way as possible as we can，but it would be far better if we did not bring so much material home in the first place.The total amount of packaging has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005.It now makes up a third of a typical household waste in the UK.In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment.The UK，for example，is running out of it for burying this unnecessary waste.If such packaging is burnt，it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouseeffect.Recycling helps，but the process itself uses energy.The solution is not to produce such items in the first place.Food waste is a serious problem，too.Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need.However，few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue，encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags，for example.But this is not just about supermarkets.It is about all of us.We have learned to associate packaging with quality.We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality.This is especially true of food.But it is also applied to a wide range of consumer products，which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope.As more of us recycle，we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collected.We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture，but we have a mountain to climb.1．What does the underlined phrase“that overconsumption”refer to?A．Using too much packaging.B．Recycling too many wastes.C．Making more products than necessary.D．Having more material than it is needed.2．The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show______.A．the tendency of cutting household wasteB．the increase of packaging recyclingC．the rapid growth of supermarketsD．the fact of packaging overuse3．According to the text，recycling______.A．helps control the greenhouse effectB．means burning packaging for energyC．is the solution to gas shortageD．leads to a waste of land4．What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A．Unpackaged products are of bad quality.B．Supermarkets care more about packaging.C．It is improper to judge quality by packaging.D．Other products are better packaged than food.参考答案与解析课时作业(一)Unit 1A卷一、单项填空1．解析：句意：假如我们明天动身去北京并游览长城，你认为他那时会准备好吗？suppose＝supposing引导条件从句，相当于if。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 11 The Media课时练(1)北师大版必修4 试题

Unit 11 The Media课时练(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Some learning difficulties arise (出现) from the way children are taught at school.2．He failed in his first attempt (尝试) to ride a horse, but he would try a second time.3．To be happy, we should have a good attitude (态度) toward life.4．There is evidence (证据) that Beijing Man used fire to cook food.5．Father is always my close friend, I'm willing (愿意的) to tell him what I think about.6．I'm sorry to interrupt (打断) you, but I really have something important to tell you.7．He has made an important contribution (贡献) to the company's success at the beginning of its foundation.8．The defendant (被告) protested that he had never been near the scene (现场) of the crime.9．In terms of size, that apartment was still suitable (适合) for living.10．She demanded (要求) that we let her in.11．Students should understand the approach (方法) to communicating with others so that they can make more friends.12．They blamed (归咎于) the rise in oil prices on the big increase in inflation.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．John Wood, an Internet blogger, discovered that Samsung had_been_criticized (criticize) for not protecting its workers from a dangerous chemical used on its phones.2．—I told you to bring a dictionary with you before school was over.—I am sorry, but this morning I was in such a hurry that I forgot being_reminded (remind) of that.3．All attempts to_control (control) the spread of the disease have failed.4．All the locals have strongly demanded there (should)_be (be) no further leaks from the oil tankers.5．—Can you think of another good idea?—This is the best approach I can imagine to_accomplishing (accomplish) the work ahead of schedule.6．Employed (employ) in gardening and voluntary work, Mrs Black leads a busy and rich life at her old age.7．We didn't know he had attended the important lecture because no one told him about there being (be) a lecture the following day.8．—Jeremy rather than his friends is to_blame (blame) for the accident.—Absolutely. He shouldn't have driven after being drunk.9．It is said that the wool produced in Australia is of high quality.10．I concluded from his letter that he was suffering from a bad cold.11．—The exam was easy, wasn't it?—Yes, but I don't think everybody could pass it.12．I had been lying to myself, pretending (pretend) that everything was fine.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Most people are familiar with the idea that all matters consist in atoms.in→of2．He has two daughters, all of whom aren't nurses.all→both3．Those old books of no useful will be sold and we'll buy some new ones of much eful→use 4．These changes arose differences in climate and nature.arose后加from_5．At the meeting they discussed three different approaches for the study of mathematics.for→to 6．He demanded that we left at once.left→leave7．He explained us why he was late for the meeting.explained后加to8．Frankly speaking, I am not in favor to your plan.to→of9．He managed to climb over the wall, but failed.managed→tried10．The accused employed a lawyer in defence for him.for→ofⅣ.课文缩写语法填空July 5, 2005ScotlandThe political leaders from eight of the world's ①wealthiest (wealthy) nations will meet in Scotland this summer. They will discuss the topic of Afr ica ②in detail. There are many problems for African people ③to_solve (solve), such as poverty, sex education and health care administration. People from all over the world have demanded that leaders ④(should)_cancel (cancel) the debt of Africa's poorest co untries to help them escape the ⑤painful (pain) pasts.July 6, 2005LondonAt 12：45 UK time today, London ⑥was being announced (announce) by the IOC in Singapore to be the host city for ⑦the 2012 Olympic Games. London now has the ⑧distinction (distinct) of being the first city ⑨to_host (host) the event three times. The good news makes the people in London ⑩so delighted that they celebrate it everywhere.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文Our teacher is strict with us and he □1is_used_to_working_hard (习惯于努力工作). He asked that we read English articles to improve our English last week. I was □2in_favor_of (赞成) his idea. □3So (But/However/So) I tried to read 21st Century at once. I found it is suitable for us students after reading it. ①It is very beneficial for us to learn English well. We all subscribed to the paper yesterday. Now all of us □4look_forward_to_reading_it (盼望着读报纸)．The paper is published in Beijing and it comes out once a week. The content of the paper □5 consists_of/is_made_up_of (由……组成) state affairs, sports, entertainment, stories, etc. ②I strongly believe that if we do more reading we are bound to make greater progress in English.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词(1)asked→demanded(2)tried→attempted2．按要求进行句式改写(1)用“be of＋名词”结构改写句①It_is_of_great_benefit_for_us_to_learn_English_well.(2)用as long as改写句②I_strongly_believe_that_as_long_as_we_do_more_reading_we_are_bound_to_make_greater_progres s_in_English.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2016·东北三省三校联合模拟考试)“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” I __1__， picking them up. __2__ later I found more pieces. No quiet sighing this time. I __3__，“Who is throwing garbage？” No answer. Instead, I saw more bits of paper silently floating __4__ from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my sevenyearold son, Paul.“Stop making a mess.” “It's not a mess. They're __5__.” “Sorry, what did you say？” I hadn't heard him clearly.He didn't answer me. Paul has autism (自闭症) and __6__ answers a question, especially when he's __7__ attentively on something else. He ran down the stairs. “Where are my other butterflies？” he asked, __8__ around. Every time Paul __9__ five or more words together, my heart says a __10__ of thanks. But lately he seems to __11__ that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are __12__ of the effort.Butterflies. Of course. I rushed to __13__ them from the garbage, __14__ them off and handed them to my youn g artist. “Want to see them __15__ again？” he asked with a shy smile. “Oh yes! They're beautiful，” I whispered. He ran back upstairs to float his __16__ down again. They really did look like beautiful butterflies.That day Paul __17__ me to look up at __18__ instead of down at garbage. How many other masterpieces do I miss because I'm too caught up in my __19__ to take time to appreciate what's right in front of me? Life is not what happens to us. It's __20__ we look at it. Now, I look up.C．amazed D．shouted解析：选B 根据第一段第四句“No quiet sighing this time.”可知，“我”叹了口气，把掉在地上的几张废纸捡了起来。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 指导课时作业A卷(含解析) 北师大版

高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 指导课时作业A卷（含解析）北师大版一、单项填空1．(2012南阳月考)Feeling better，she decided not to worry about math ______.A．for the time being B．in timeC．at any time D．at a time2．(2012淮南月考)She felt very ______ when her husband forgot her birthday.A．desperate B．disappointedC．hopeless D．deserted3．It snowed very heavily，and ______ the traffic had to stop for a long time.A．in general B．that isC．in fact D．as a result4．(2012皖南八校高三联考)I have been told that the new law will come into ______ on January 1st next year.A．effect B．useC．service D．existence5．The students all ______ to take part in the New Year's Eve party.A．put on B．dress upC．wear on D．take up6．This kind of plant ______ paper，but now it is out of use.A．used to make B．used to makingC．used to be made D．was used to making7．Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard—______，you failed.A．in the end B．after allC．in other words D．at the same time8．—I think he is spending too much time in reading the newspaper.—I agree with you______.A．in a way B．on the wayC．by the way D．in the way9．We ______our goal as soon as possible by cooperating with others，although it was difficult.A．distributed B．conductedC．performed D．accomplished10．They were greatly ______，for their scheme turned out to be a failure.A．impressed B．performedC．disappointed D．amazed11．(2012平顶山模拟)She used to be terribly shy，but a year abroad has completely ______ her.A．transmitted B．transportedC．transplanted D．transformed12．(2012安阳月考)We had to wait half an hour ______ we had already booked a table.A．since B．althoughC．until D．before13．It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ______.A．rewards B．prizesC．awards D．results14．Some Chinese cities，such as Shanghai and Wuhan，are partly inspired by French cityplanning，which successfully ______ modern aesthetics(美学)with environmental care.A．links B．joinsC．associates D．combines15．It was a(n)______ achievement—no one has ever won the championship five times before.A．responsible B．nobleC．unique D．extreme二、完形填空If your father never says to you“I love you”when you are a child，it __1__ to be more and more difficult for him to say the words as he grows __2__.I do not __3__ hearing the words from my father when I was growing up.__4__，I could not recall(回忆)when I had __5__ said those words to him either.One day，I decided to __6__ the ice and make the first __7__.So in our next phone conversation I gathered all my __8__ and let out the words in a low voice，“Dad (I)love you！”There was a __9__ at the other end and he awkwardly __10__，“Well，same backat ya！”I was unexpectedly __11__ and my voice was raised，“Dad，I know you love me，and I know when you are ready，you will say what you want to say.”Fifteen minutes later my mother called and __12__ asked，“Paul，is everything okay？”A few weeks later，Dad __13__ our phone conversation with the words，“Paul，I love you.”I was so moved that tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally“__14__”the love.As I sat there in tears I realized that this __15__ moment had taken our fatherandson relationship to a new __16__.Shortly afterwards，my father narrowly __17__ death following heart surgery(外科手术)．Many times __18__，I have __19__ if I had not taken the first step and Dad not __20__ the surgery，I would have never“heard”the love.1．A.works out B．breaks outC．comes out D．turns out2．A.wiser B．busierC．weaker D．older3．A.remember B．enjoyC．mind D．regret4．A.Truthfully B．FortunatelyC．Naturally D．Obviously5．A.only B．lastC．once D．first6．A.melt B．breakC．strike D．build7．plaint B．promiseC．move D．impression8．A.strength B．ideasC．words D．attention9．A.sigh B．silenceC．voice D．cry10．A.refused B．shoutedC．replied D．explained11．A.touched B．frightenedC．shocked D．annoyed12．A.excitedly B．nervouslyC．willingly D．sadly13．A.continued B．checkedC．concluded D．interrupted14．A.accepted B．expectedC．learned D．heard15．A.quiet B．difficultC．special D．different16．A.level B．ideaC．world D．end17．A.managed B．escapedC．avoided D．faced18．A.then B．agoC．before D．since19．A.realized B．foundC．doubted D．wondered20．A.challenged B．experiencedC．survived D．received三、阅读理解The idea for a science experiment can come from an unusual place.After watching a YouTube video of a dancing bird named Snowball，a scientist in California decided to study the ability of animals to keep the beat.Bird lovers have long claimed that their pets have rhythm，and there are many videos of dancing birds online.Until now，scientists have suspected that humans are the only animals that can accurately keep rhythm with music.Thanks to Snowball，that_scientific_opinion is changing.Snowball is a cockatoo，a kind of parrot，and his favorite song is“Everybody”by the Backstreet Boys.When he hears the song，he moves his feet and rocks his body with the tempo，or pace of the music，as though he is the only bird member of the boy band.Aniruddh Patel is a neuroscientist，or a scientist who studies how the brain and the nervous system contribute to learning，seeing and other mental abilities.He works at the Neurosciences Institute in San Diego.After seeing Snowball’s dance online，Patel visited the cockatoo at the bird rescue facility he’s called homefor two years.The scientist played“Everybody”for Snowball and also played versions of the song that were sped up or slowed down.Sometimes，Snowball danced too fast or too slowly.Often，when there was a change in tempo，Snowball adjusted his dancing to match the rhythm.In other experiments，scientists have observed the same abilities in preschool children.Patel isn't the only scientist who has studied Snowball's moves.Adena Schachner，who studies psychology at Harvard University，also wanted to know more about the dancing bird.Schachner's team played different musical pieces for Snowball and a parrot named Alex，as well as eight human volunteers.The scientists observed that the birds and the humans kept time to the music with about the same accuracy.Schachner and her team watched thousands of YouTube videos of different animals moving to music.Not all the animals could dance，however.From watching the videos，the scientists observed that only animals that imitate sounds，including 14 parrot species and Asian elephants，accurately moved in time to music.1．The underlined words“that scientific opinion”in the third paragraph refer to the theory that ______.A．birds like Snowball have the ability to keep the beatB．humans are the only animals that can accurately keep rhythm with music C．the brain and the nervous system contribute to some mental abilitiesD．bird pets can have their special rhythm under human’s instruction2．From the fourth paragraph we may know that ______.A．Patel is the only scientist who has studied Snowball’s movesB．Snowball is able to adjust his dancing to match the rhythmC．Snowball cannot dance to the versions of the song EverybodyD．it is the brain and the nervous system that control the mental abilities 3．The idea of studying animals’ability to keep the beat comes from ______.A．bird lovers' discoveryB．humans' musical senseC．the same abilities in childrenD．videos of dancing birds4．According to the scientists，Snowball's ability to dance to music is probably related to the fact that ______.A．it is the only bird member of the Backstreet Boys bandB．it has the ability to imitate soundsC．it is a kind of dancing parrotD．it has the same abilities as preschool children参考答案与解析课时作业(九)Unit 5A卷一、单项填空1．解析：for the time being暂时。

新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit11ConflictandCompromise课件北师大版

ing adj. 讨厌的，令人气恼的 (1)an annoying habit 令人讨厌的习惯 It's annoying that＋从句令人恼火的是…… (2)be/get annoyed with sb. 生某人的气 be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事而生气 be annoyed to do/that... 对……感到恼火 (3)to one's annoyance 让某人恼火的是
The annoying thing is that he's usually right. 令人气恼的是，他通常都是对的。
It's annoying that we didn't know about this before. 令人恼火的是，我们事先并不知道这一切。
◎单句语法填空 ①He got _a_n_n_o_y_e_d_ (annoy) with the _a_n_n_o_y_in_g_ (annoy) flies flying around
much water would come from above that we'd be as wet as if we had showered
with our clothes on! 我们本来高兴地坐在阳台看报纸，突然间很多水从天而降，把我们都给
浇湿了，就像穿着衣服洗了个澡一样！
4．The reason why...is that...……的原因是……
solve settle work out figure out The mystery was resolved.这个秘密被解开了。
He was firmly resolved to solve the problem. 他决心解决此事。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 11 The Media课时练北师大版必修4

Unit 11 The Media课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·甘肃省第一次高考诊断试卷)In China, there are usually two reasons why people receive messages from friends and relatives from whom they haven't heard for a while. The first is about New Year greetings, which are always welcome. The second reason is often unpleasant, however; people are increasingly contacting longlost friends, or even casual acquaintances, and urging them to cast online votes for their children or grandchildren in competitions.The practice, which has been growing rapidly, has now reached the point where people are becoming tired and may even feel annoyed.The results of a recent survey conducted by the Jinhua Evening News in East China's Zhejiang Province show that 94 percent of 384 interviewees were once asked by friends or relatives to cast votes online for their children. The contests range from the “cutest baby” to dancing competitions, but in many cases the people receiving the messages haven't heard from the sender for a long time and have never met the child involved.Although the competitions may appear to be harmless fun, some education professionals are concerned that they could have a negative effect on children.Tang Sulan, a member of the CPPCC's National Committee (全国政协委员会), proposed a ban on online competitions featuring children to prevent future psychological issues. She was also concerned that public disclosure of a child's personal information and publication of photos cause a potential risk to the child's safety.Li Hong yan, the mother of an 11yearold girl and an 18monthold boy in Beijing, said she has never urged others to vote for her children. Although on the surface the children are competing among themselves via their parents' social networks, the competitions ar e also about parents seeking a “sense of victory” for themselves, she said. “It feels as though parents are using their babies as tools to win glory for themselves, rather than truly respecting their kids' dignity and nature.” However, despite her dislike of the contests, she has twice voted for the babies of close friends because “it would be embarrassing to say no”．【语篇解读】本文介绍了最近社会上常见的一种现象，有些家长为了给孩子在网上拉票，可谓不择手段，甚至要求不常联系的朋友和不熟悉的朋友投票。

高考一轮复习北师大版：2+Unit+11 The+Media+Word版含答案

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．media n．大众传播媒介，传媒2．chat n. 闲谈，聊天3．affair n. 事情，事件4．widespread adj. 广泛的5．debt n. 债务，欠款6．belief n. 信仰；信心；信任7．distinction n. 殊荣；特质；区别8．host n. 主办(国/城市/机构)；主人v t. 主办9．incident n. 事件，事情10．evidence n. 证明，证据11．legal adj. 合法的，与法律有关的12．process n. 过程，进程13．profit n. 利润，收益14．channel n. (电视或电台)频道15．classic adj. 传统的；经典的16．spokesman n. 发言人Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．reform n. 改革，改良2．demand v t. 要求，请求3．arise v i. 发生，出现4．blame v t. 责怪，归咎于5．attempt v t. & n. 尝试，试图6．publish v t. 出版，发行7．attitude n. 态度，看法8．dislike v t. 不喜爱，厌恶9．pretend v t. 假装10．hire v t. 租用；雇用11．budget n. 预算12．scene n. 场面，场景13．load n. 满满一车；很多；工作量14．bravery n. 勇敢Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．announce v t. 宣布，宣告→announcement n. 公告2．explanation n. 解释，说明→explain v t. 解释3．employ v t. 雇用→employment n. 雇用→unemployment n. 失业→employer n. 雇主→employee n. 雇员→self－employed adj. 自己经营的4．defend v t. 为……辩解；保卫→defence n. 保卫；防卫5．argument n. 争论；理由→argue v i. 争吵6．analysis n. 分析→analyse v t. 分析7．encouragement n. 鼓励→encourage v t. 鼓励→encouraging adj. 鼓舞人心的→encouraged adj. 受鼓舞的8．respect v t. 尊敬，尊重→respectable adj. 可敬的→respectful adj. 表示尊敬的，恭敬的9．advertise v t. 为……做广告，登广告→advertisement n. 广告→advertiser n. 广告人→advertising n. 广告活动；广告业10．approach n. 方法，方式→approachable adj. 可接近的11．innocent adj. 天真无邪的，单纯的；无罪的→innocence n. 清白，无罪12．interrupt v t. & v i. 打断(讲话或动作)；打扰→interruption n. 打断13．environmental adj. 自然环境的→environmentally ad v. 环境地→environment n. 环境14．protection n. 保护，防卫→protect v t. 保护→protective adj. 保护的；防护的15．faithfully ad v. 忠实地，真诚地→faithful adj. 忠诚的→faith n. 忠诚；相信1.以“-man”结尾的职业名词①postman邮递员②policeman 警察③spaceman 宇航员④fisherman 渔夫⑤businessman 商人⑥spokesman 发言人⑦sportsman 运动员⑧salesman 销售员⑨statesman 政治家2.“发生”词汇集锦①arise发生；出现②occur 出现；发生③happen (偶然)发生④come about 产生，发生⑤take place 产生，发生⑥break out 突然发生⑦come up 发生⑧crop up 突然发生⑨befall 发生，降临3.以“-ment”结尾的名词①encouragement鼓励②disagreement 分歧③development 发展④announcement 公告⑤adjustment 调整⑥punishment 惩罚⑦settlement 解决⑧achievement 完成⑨argument 争论；理由(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．stand__for是……意思，代表；支持2．in__favour__of 支持，赞同3．consist__of 由……组成4．stand__out__ 突出，显眼5．as__long__as 只要6．get__ready__for 准备7．in__detail 详细地8．look__forward__to__ 希望9．take__photos/pictures__of 照相，拍照10．in__competition__with 与……竞争11．hold__the__attention__of 抓住……的注意力12．go__ahead__with 开始做；着手干13．get__stuck__in__ 陷入……14．on__the__scene 在现场，到现场15．come__out__on__top 占上风；获胜1.“v.＋for”短语荟萃①vote for投票选举②stand for 代表；支持③care for 关心；喜欢④seek for 寻找；追求⑤long for 渴望；向往⑥call for 要求；需要⑦wait for 等待；等候2.“in＋n.＋of”短语荟萃①in favour of支持，赞同②in memory of 为了纪念③in honour of 为了纪念④in view of 鉴于；由于⑤in terms of 就……而言⑥in case of 以防；万一⑦in search of 寻找，寻求3.“盼望，期待(……)”集中营①expect v t.期望，期待②hope for 希望，期待③wish for 期望，希望④long for 渴望⑤be eager for 渴望⑥look forward to 盼望，期待⑦be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Every year about 40，000 people attempt(尝试；企图) to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.2．(2019·浙江卷6月)They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene(场景) in England.They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说)．3．I have a tight budget(预算) for the trip, so I’m not going to fly unless the airlines lower ticket prices.4．She pretended(假装) to be calm, but actually she was very nervous at that time.5．People with high EQs usually have positive attitudes(态度) towards life.6．What points can be raised in defence(defend) of this argument?7．His first novel published(publish) last year is popular with many young readers.8．We should make a concrete analysis(analyse) of each specific question.9．My explanation(explain) seemed to make things worse, which started to drive me mad.10．Approaching(approach) the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.Ⅱ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．The company employs 200 people every year.The employer is kind to the employees,__so if you are a student seeking employment,__it is a good place.(employ)2．It is important to protect the environment and we should realize the environmental damage caused by the chemical industry and try to use environmentally friendly products.(environment) 3．It is our duty to protect our kids.I can’t help feeling protective towards my kids every day.For example，I’m concerned that my little son’s thin coat gives little protection against the cold today.(protect)4．His speech was to encourage the people who are in need.These people felt encouraged after hearing his speech and the result was very encouraging．(encourage)5．He is so kind that all the students respect him.And for the villagers, he is also a respectable person.When he walks past，many people will stand in respectful silence.(respect) Ⅲ.选词成篇out a plan 1.in__detail and they have 2.been__used__to 3.helping each other out. During the match, whoever 4.participates__in it often 5.stands__out. 6.As__long__as they have a chance, they work together very well. After the match, they ment__on their separate behaviors and 8.owe their success to their teamwork.9.stands__forforum for the governments and central bank governors from 20 major economies, which originally 10.consisted__of political leaders from eight countries.They are 11.in__favour__of reforms demanded by the people all over the world and they are also trying to adopt new approaches to ridding the poverty of the world.So they have succeeded in 12.holding__the__attention__of the people all over the world.All the poor people are 13.looking__forward__to the arrival of the happy life.Ⅳ.完成句子1．他在会上的讲话非常有价值。

2021高考英语一轮统考复习第一编Book4Unit11TheMedia课时作业(含解析)北师大版

Unit 11 The MediaⅠ.完形填空(2019·湖北名校冲刺二模)Looking overwhelmed (淹没) by the attention, Rubi Ibarra celebrated her 15th birthday on a big farm in central Mexico. The __1__ to the event by her father __2__ rapidly and made her a star in her country.Family members had to open a path for the girl through dozens of __3__ and photographers so she could reach the Mass (弥撒) for her on a farm in the state of San Luis Potosi. A large board __4__ “Welcome to my 15th birthday party” with Rubi's picture towered over the tents and tables __5__ with food.Thousands of people __6__ from across Mexico for the celebration. Rubi's party __7__ national and international fame after a local event photographer posted on his Facebook page a video of the girl's father __8__ a birthday party complete with food, horse races and local bands. In the video, Crescencio Ibarra __9__ describes the party and prizes, before announcing that “everyone is __10__ invited.”Rubi's mother later __11__ that Crescencio had only been referring to everyone in the __12__ communities, not the world, but by then the video had been picked up many times on YouTube and had been seen by millions.Mexican airline Interjet published a promotion offering 30% __13__ on flights to San Luis Potosi, under the slogan “Are you going to Rubi's party？” Actor Gael Garcia Bernal made a funny video of the invitation, and singer Luis Antonio Lopez wrote a lovely __14__ especially for Rubi.Several hundred guests __15__ on the morning of the day for the party, but the number increased as the day __16__ so that by evening there were thousands and the event looked like a rock concert. Cars __17__ the access roads to the communities and police monitored the __18__.“What happened with Rubi is an interesting example of how the __19__ amplifies (放大) people's personal lives and how __20__ media look for stories on social networks to bring in new audiences，” said Sergio Octavio Contreras, a professor from a Mexican university.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit11 指导课时作业B卷(含解析) 北师大版

Unit 11 B卷一、阅读理解AIn an article in the American Journal of Psychiatry，Dr.Thomas F．Dwyer，a Massachusetts psychiatrist(精神病医生)，says he has practiced“telepsychiatry”，via video for five years.Its“adoption by psychiatrists and patients，”he predicts，“will proce ed quickly if the organizers cope with the unreasonable responses of some users.”But wait：that article appeared almost 40 years ago.It told how microwave television signals were used to connect a satellite clinic to Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston.Today，even with the rise of the Internet，virtual treatment hasn’t been widely adopted.But several startup companies are trying to make Dr.Dwyer’s decadesold vision a reality.Therapy delivered over the Internet，says Lynn Bufka，a psychologist，“may open access to those who might be reluctant to go to an office or to those who might be physically or psychologically unable to.”People who support the idea of Internetbased treatment point to some research suggesting that it is effective for certain kinds of conditions，like depression and anxiety.Reporting in The Lancet in 2009，a team of researchers found that the therapy delivered remotely to depressed patients in Britain continued to show benefits eight months later.But companies promoting online treatment must deal with a lack of support from insurance companies，Medicare and Medicaid.Most states don’t require insurers to pay for“telehealth”services.And any aid fund can be less than for inperson treatment.Medicare offers aid fund only if providers are very scarce，as in rural areas.One company that is trying to match patients to treatment online is Cope Today.Its chief executive，said the company，which began in 2010，worked with the North Carolina National Guard for a pilot test of its service.It has opened its service to individuals，whom it attracts primarily with search ads that are keyed to phrases like“online counseling”or“treating anxiety”．Cope Today lets prospective clients view a list of specialists and their availability for consultation via video，phone or online chat.It provides the first10 minutes of a session free，then charges $35 for 15minute increments(增加数)．1．Which of the following can best summarize the text?A．Treatment can be brought to patients online.B．It’s a trend for sychiatrists to h elp patients.C．The Internet has been widely used in hospitals.D．There are many ways to help patients.2．It can be inferred from the text that______.A．Dr.Dwyer has practiced“telepsychiatry”for five years by nowB．the application of telepsychiatry has been widely adoptedC．not all the responses from users are reasonableD．satellite clinics have been connected to most of hospitals in Boston3．The underlined word“reluctant”probably means“______”．A．eager B．unwillingC．likely D．happy4．The support from insurance companies is not so satisfactory because______.A．cognitivebehavioral therapy tends not to show benefits in the short term B．the medical companies and the insurance firms disagree with each other C．insurers are not obliged to pay for“telehealth”services by lawD．most patients in rural areas would like to get inperson treatmentBRoot beer is a sweet drink without alcohol that is mainly popular in North America.Different versions can be made from at least thirty choices of ingredients.These include wintergreen，cherrytree bark，licorice root，black cherry and sugar.People who make root beer can also use artificial flavorings.A great cool treat on a hot summer day is a rootbeer float，sometimes called a“black cow”．You simply fill a glass with root beer and float ice cream on the thick foam(泡沫)on top.But some root beers taste like bubble gum or medicine，and this helps explain why not everyone likes root beer.Nonetheless，root beer is considered as a classic American drink，thanks in large part to one man.Charles Hires was a pharmacist in Philadelphia，Pennsylvania，who promoted it as“The Great Health Drink”．He sold it in his drug store under the name“Hires Root Tea”．At some point，he renamed it root beer，perhaps to appeal more to beerdrinking men.He mixed flavorings from trees and plants and boiled them until he had what he considered the perfect combination.Charles Hires did not invent root beer，however.The Library of Congress has cookbooks that contain recipes from ten or twenty years before he began to sell his version，but he got credit as the first person to produce and market the drink throughout the country.He sold his health drink in bottles，but since some people liked to make their own root beer he also sold rootbeer kits(成套设备)．Hires sold a powder mix and a syrup(原汁)．The syrup only needed to have water added to it，and still today this practice of selling syrup to locally owned bottlers is followed throughout the softdrink industry.Over the years，America’s taste for carbonated soft drinks h as changed.Colas，like Coke and Pepsi，become much more popular than root beer.But root beer has been at the root of some big developments over the years.In nineteen twentyseven，a newly married couple opened a root beer restaurant called A&W.A&W is both a wellknown brand of root beer and a restaurant chain.There are hundreds of different brands of root beer，and at least five Englishlanguage websites review them.5．From the text we learn that______.A．there are various flavors of root beerB．some root beers contain alcoholC．root beer can be used as a medicineD．no flavoring can be added to root beer6．In the author’s opinion，Charles Hires______.A．just renamed root beerB．was the inventor of root beerC．produced and marketed root beer successfullyD．began selling root beer immediately after the first recipes appeared7．Charles Hires sold rootbeer syrup so that______.A．he could make more reputationB．he could show his root beer was healthier than other brandsC．local people could make their own root beerD．others would be more willing to buy his rootbeer kits8．What’s the best title for the text?A．How Root Beer Changed the Business WorldB．How Root Beer Was Replaced by ColasC．Why Root Beer Was Related to Restaurant ChainsD．Why Not Everyone Likes Root Beer二、任务型读写阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

高三英语总复习 Unit 11 The Media课时作业北师大版

【2014高考调研】（新课标·名校调研）北师大版·英语（高三总复习）Unit 11 The Media（课时作业）Ⅰ.单项填空1. The traditional approach ________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal答案 A解析句意：处理复杂问题的传统方法是将其分解成更容易处理的小问题。

approach to“(做某事的)方法;途径”, to在这里是介词,后面应跟动名词。

2. Some advertisements ________ pictures or words of experts to show people how good the products are.A. are consisted ofB. are made ofC. consist ofD. are made up答案 C解析句意：一些广告包含专家照片或文字,向人们表明产品有多好。

consist of“包含”,不用于被动语态。

也可以用be made up of。

3. Modern advertisements must ________ in a world full of competition by combining the highest standards of design with ideas linked to the products to make them more attractive.A. stand forB. stand outC. stand byD. stand on答案 B解析考查短语辨析。

句意：现代的广告必须把最高水平的设计和产品的理念相结合,以增强吸引力,这样才能在充满激烈竞争的世界中胜出。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 指导课时作业A卷(含解析) 北师大版

Unit 2 A卷一、单项填空1．President Hu Jintao emphasized in the National Ceremony speech：“In our country development，it is important to build up the material civilization.______ important is to advance the spiritual civilization.”A．Equally B．GenerallyC．Similarly D．Namely2．The boss wishes that his sick outstanding manager could ______ and come back to work as soon as possible.A．pull through B．put throughC．go through D．look through3．As we know，many Europeans ______ the continent of America in the 16th century.A．explored B．developedC．opened out D．uncovered4．The man stated that he had done nothing wrong so he had a clear ______.A．will B．characterC．spirit D．conscience5．The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story.A．bring out B．let outC．leave out D．make out6．Many university students plan to find a job first，______ the opportunity for further study.A．giving up B．giving inC．giving away D．giving out7．This worker is ______ skilful；he usually makes fewer products than others.A．too far B．far tooC．far from D．far away8．Though ______ money，his parents managed to send him to university.A．lacked B．lacking ofC．lacking D．lacked in9．(2012安徽模拟)Facing the emergency，we were at a loss and none of us could ______ a solution to the problem.A．come about B．come outC．come up against D．come up with10．______ more effectively with others，more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.A．To compete B．Being competedC．Competing D．Competed11．We ______ the old scientist ______ his contributions ______ the country.A．admire；for；to B．admire；at；toC．respect；on；for D．respect；on；at12．John is very ______—if he promises to do something he'll do it.A．independent B．confidentC．reliable D．flexible13．I put the suggestion to him，but he didn’t seem very ______about it.A．interested B．impressedC．keen D．anxious14．We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started.A．when B．whileC．until D．before15．—Do you think that the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou were a success?—Yes，______！It couldn't be ______.A．relatively；better B．approximately；worseC．absolutely；better D．fortunately；worse二、完形填空When your kids were six or seven，you sent them to school.Did you ever wonder what goes through a teacher’s __1__ as he or she tries to teach your kids？Did you ever wonder what the teacher __2__ from you，the parents?Parents can be __3__ or suspicious.They can be of great help to the teacher __4__ be in need of help themselves.Some teachers think parents are too __5__ on their children.Here is __6__ one teacher puts it.“I usually have the __7__ of parents coming in and __8__ me how much they care about the kids’education and how they really __9__ their kids.They tell me they stand and __10__ them closely when they do their homework.Sometimes they __11__ offer help with the kids’lessons as if they were teachers.They check their school work，and are too sensitive to __12__.They blame the kids on everything having to do __13__ school.When a parent asks me how his or her kid is getting on in my class，my answer usually is‘Well，you know，he is __14__ a good kid.He is fine in my class.Maybe you d on’t have to be so __15__ with your kid.’”Teachers want parents to know that they are professionals at __16__ with children.They have __17__ many children and even parents.Because of this，teachers can be __18__ at educating children.Teachers are __19__ that parents want their children to do well，but they know more about what children should be able to do at different ages and __20__.1．A.heart B．mindC．soul D．spirit2．A.reflects B．resultsC．benefits D．expects3．A.effective B．attentiveC．supportive D．positive4．A.but B．orC．thus D．as5．A.hard B．keenC．dependent D．crazy6．A.where B．howC．when D．why7．A.problems B．contractsC．accidents D．agreements8．A.advising B．examiningC．telling D．instructing9．A.help with B．deal withC．make up D．give up10．A.connect B．guideC．watch D．inspire11．A.even B．alreadyC．still D．merely12．A.marks B．effortsC．pains D．words13．A.at B．beyondC．in D．with14．A.nearly B．reallyC．seldom D．hardly15．A.satisfied B．carefulC．strict D．cautious16．A.working B．playingC．staying D．joking17．A.fed B．observedC．attended D．greeted18．A.pleased B．worriedC．disappointed D．experienced19．A.content B．doubtfulC．aware D．suspicious20．A.stages B．classesC．schools D．projects三、阅读理解(2012开封模拟)Matt Scott，who was born with spina bifida(脊柱裂)，grew up in Detroit，Michigan，where he participated in a variety of sports alongside his healthy friends.Now as a member of University of WisconsinWhitewater wheelchair basketball team，Scott has won four national championships，and has recently been selected to the Paralympic team for the second time.The 23yearold college senior owes his achievements to his hard work and the support of his friends and family，who never allowed him to use his disability as an excuse.“My mother was a lways great.Whenever I felt giving up，she had no sympathy.She really helped me build my independence by not babying me the way other mothers would have，”Scott says.It was Scott’s independent nature and strong will，along with his onthecourt skills，that attracted the attention of America’s most influential sports apparel(衣服)company，Nike.Nike was searching for an athlete with a disability to represent its“Just Do It”trademark.A handful of superstar athletes with disabilities came to audition_for the role，but the company picked Scott to star in the 30second commercial.“I think that they were looking for the prettiest face in America，and found me，”Scott jokes about the selection process.After being picked，Scott flew to California to film the commercial with Oscarwinning documentary director Errol Morris.The ad gave Scott celebrity(名人)status in the community of disabled athletes.He’s been asked to speak at a numberof disabilityrelated events，and feels it’s his duty to use the media to draw attention to tho se with disabilities.“I’ve been given a voice，and I want to do whatever I can to break down the social barriers that are still faced by disabled athletes，and make people realize that they have a very high athletic level，”Scott says.1．When Scott was young，______.A．he only played basketball with other disabled childrenB．he became disabled during a basketball matchC．his friends looked down upon him during basketball matchesD．his mother didn’t give him special treatment2．Nike chose Scott to star in its commercial for his ______.a．pretty appearanceb．independent naturec．strong willd．excellent basketball skillse．status in the community of disabled athletesA．bce B．adeC．abd D．bcd3．The underlined phrase“audition for”in the second paragraph means“______”．A．try out for B．look out forC．take on D．pick out4．To Scott，the most important result of the ad was that ______.A．it made people realize the athletic talent of the disabledB．it gave him a chance to show his basketball skillsC．he could do more for disabled athletesD．he was selected to the Paralympic team again参考答案与解析课时作业(三)Unit 2 A卷一、单项填空1．解析：句意：胡锦涛主席在国庆讲话中强调：“在我们国家的发展中，建设物质文明是重要的，推动精神文明也一样重要。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit10 指导课时作业A卷(含解析) 北师大版

Unit 10 A卷一、单项填空1．I stopped and said hello to her when I saw her，but she ______ me completely and walked on.A．turned her back on B．gave way toC．made room for D．put up with2．(2012苏州模拟)The government makes all the decisions ______ economy and politics of the UK.A．concerning B．concernedC．to be concerned D．to concern3．(2012西安模拟)In view of lacking preparations for the competition and not wanting to lose face，Johnson eventually decided to ______.A．drop in B．drop offC．drop back D．drop out4．(2012济南模拟)—Our food will______.Hurry to get help from the nearby villagers.—No need.It will last us for as long as two weeks.A．lose out B．give awayC．give out D．go out5．(2012温州模拟)What do you think the proposal______we______a play at the English party?A．what；put up B．that；put onC．which；put up D．that；put off6．I always have so many things to ______ when I come back to the company after a trip abroad.A．cater to B．contribute toC．attend to D．appeal to7．The terrible situation made it more difficult for managers to ______workers to work hard.A．contact B．bargainC．determine D．motivate8．Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously______situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.A．aware of B．worried aboutC．familiar with D．accustomed to9．I am going to do all I can to ______the unpleasant impression you have on me.A．solve B．formC．remove D．move10．John was dismissed last week because of his______attitude towards his job.A．informal B．casualC．determined D．earnest11．Those workers ______less money because of deductions(扣除)for medical insurance from their wages.A．earned B．expectedC．deserved D．reserved12．Mr.Smith was disappointed to see the computer he had______went wrong again.A．repaired B．had repairedC．repair D．to repair13．I was very______ to find that the cinema was not accessible to the elderly or people in wheelchairs.A．annoyed B．annoyingC．satisfied D．satisfying14．______is known to all，China will be an ______and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.A．That；advancing B．This；advancedC．As；advanced D．It；advancing15．—______！Our head teacher has resigned.She is said to be pregnant.—What a great surprise!A．Guess what B．For whatC．How come D．What for二、完形填空(2012温州高三期中)Mr.Dawson was an old badtempered man，and everyone in town knew it.Kids knew not to go into his yard to pick apples，because old Dawson，they said，would come after them with his gun.One Friday,12yearold Janet was walking out with her friend Amy.They ha d to __1__ Daw son’s house，but as they got __2___，Janet saw him sitting on his front porch and suggested they cross over the street.Like most，she was __3___of theold man.Amy said，“Don’t __4__.”When they got close enough，Dawson looked up with his ___5___frown(皱眉)，but when he saw it was Amy，he gave a broad ___6___.Amy smiled back and told him that they were going to listen to music.Dawson told them that sounded __7___，and gave them each a(an)__8___.Later，Janet asked Amy，“Everyone says he’s the __9___man in town.__10___he was so nice to us？”Amy explained that when she __11__stared walking past his house，he wasn’t very __12___either，but she pretended he was wearing a(an)__13___smile，so she always smiled.It really took some time __14__he one day h alfsmiled back.After a while，he started smiling a real smile and then __15__to her.She said he always __16___her an apple now，and was always very kind.In our everyday life we are always very busy doing a lot of things and trying to accomplish so much.I t’s so __17__to forget that we can bring __18___to ourselves and others.Giving a smile takes so little __19___，but few people are aware of that.Please do remember after a while most people can’t __20___our sunniness at all.1．A.drop into B．go byC．move into D．look at2．A.close B．insideC．outdoors D．away3．A.proud B．ashamedC．scared D．fond4．A.cry B．worryC．follow D．run5．A.tired B．usualC．rare D．ugly6．A.smile B．hugC．surprise D．greeting7．A.strange B．funC．boring D．special8．A.ticket B．appleC．lesson D．address9．A.strongest B．worstC．meanest D．loneliest10．A.What if B．How aboutC．What for D．How come11．A.first B．lastC．sometimes D．finally12．A.charming B．coldC．violent D．friendly13．A.invisible B．unbelievableC．false D．kind14．A.until B．beforeC．after D．when15．A.suggested B．cameC．talked D．explained16．A.sold B．offeredC．showed D．saved17．A.easy B．challengingC．useful D．reasonable18．A.gifts B．cheersC．memories D．rewards19．A.effort B．braveryC．space D．interest20．A.accept B．forgetC．resist D．dislike三、阅读理解The saying“it’s better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all”is true，scientists say.The pain of lost chances lasts far longer than the shortterm regret of doing something wrong，according to a study by two U．S.universities.And painful as they are，regrets can actually urge us on to future success，by ensuring that we take chances in the future to avoid missing out again.The researchers identified two different types of regrets—action regrets，based on something the person has done，and inaction regrets，which concern something a person hasn’t done but wishes he or she had.They surveyed 370 adults who were asked to discuss one strong regret in detail，either an action or inaction regret，and to say how long the pain lastedafterwards.The most common regrets concerned love，education and work.Romantic regrets proved particularly painful，with many of those interviewed thinking about lost chances for potential romances，or relationships that hadn’t worked out.The results，published in the journal SAGE，revealed that while action regrets were very painful，they didn’t last as long as inaction regrets.However，the authors also claim that regrets—particularly inaction ones—can encourage future success by dri ving us to take chances and make sure we don’t suffer the same feeling of missing out again.Professor Mike Morrison of the University of Illinois，one of the authors of the study，says，“Regret can be painful，but it can also be useful.Some people say they try to live without regret，and I think that’s being unfair to the human condition.”About the findings of the study，Dr.Morrison adds，“Women，who tend to value social relationships more than men，have more regrets that concern love.Conversely，men are more likel y to have workrelated regrets.Those who lack either higher education or a romantic relationship hold the strongest regrets in precisely these areas.”1．What is the main idea of this text?A．It’s better to regret something you have done than something you haven’t.B．It’s never too late to do something you want to do.C．The advantages and disadvantages of regrets.D．Women are more likely than men to regret something they have done.2．Which of the following is NOT true about regrets?A．Action regrets are related to something a person has actually done.B．Inaction regrets are connected with something a person has not done.C．Action regrets are more painful and last longer than inaction regrets.D．Inaction regrets are more likely to lead to success than action ones.3．Regrets can encourage future success by______.A．making us more sensitive to painB．ensuring that we get more chancesC．reminding us to grasp opportunities to avoid regretsD．driving us to treasure our limited time and do more things4．From the text we can learn that______.A．the most common regrets are related to loveB．people lacking higher education or a romantic relationship have the strongest regretsC．regrets are both painful and uselessD．women have more regrets than men参考答案与解析课时作业(十九)Unit 10 A卷一、单项填空1．解析：句意：我看见她时停下来向她打招呼，可她根本不理我，继续走。