2019高考英语一轮题型练Unit16Stories(含解析)北师大版选修6
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit16Stories讲义北师大版选修6
Unit 16 Stories[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．biography n．传记 2.fantasy n．想象(幻想)物3．victim n．受害者 4.precious adj.宝贵的，珍贵的5．architecture n．建筑 6.vivid adj.生动的，逼真的7．awkward adj.笨拙的，令人不舒服的 8.monument n．纪念碑，纪念堂9．specific adj.详细的；特定的10.clumsy adj.笨拙的；不得体的11．former adj.以前的12.apparent adj.明显的，显而易见的13．tiresome adj.讨厌的，令人厌倦的_ 14.tense adj.紧张的_(二)表达词汇写其形1．abandon vt.放弃；遗弃 2.preserve vt.保护，保存3．witness v．目击 4.loss n．遗失，丢失5．gather vi.& vt.聚集 6.sorrow n．悲伤，难过7．sympathy n．同情8.burst vi.爆炸；冲，闯9．expand v．扩大，扩充10.hardship n．艰苦，困苦11．severe adj.严重的，严厉的12.eager adj.渴望的；热衷的13．complex adj.复杂的14.breakthrough n．突破，重大发现15．applaud v．鼓掌16.occur vi.发生(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心→discouraged adj.气馁的，泄气的→courage n．勇气→encourage vt.鼓励*2.suffering n．痛苦，困难→suffer v．遭受*3.musical adj.音乐的n．音乐剧，音乐片→music n．音乐→musician n．音乐家4.abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的→normal adj.正常的；通常的*5.admirable adj.令人钦佩的，极佳的→admire vt.尊敬；钦佩→admiration n．尊敬；钦佩*6.significance n．重要性，意义→significant adj.重大的；有重要意义的7．restriction n．限制，约束→restrict vt.限制，约束8.particularly adv.特别地，特定地→particular adj.特别的；挑剔的9．unbearable adj.不能忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受的→bear v．忍耐10.gradual adj.逐渐的→gradually adv.逐渐地用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．Having suffered from the lung cancer for many years, John suffered_a lot of pain, and the sufferings he had were beyond description.2．The failure in the English contest discouraged my brother. What's worse, he felt discouraged in other subjects. In order to help him regain his courage and get relaxed, my parents and I all encouraged him to take a trip.3．This young musician showed his talents for music when he was six years old,and his musical ability was highly spoken of by people.4．Most students think it significant to join the English corner, though a few haven't realized the significance of it.5．Because of his admirable success in playing basketball, many teenagers admire Michael Jordan and think he deserves their admiration.[话题单词积累]1．dynasty /'d?n?st?/ n．朝代2．emperor /'emp?r?(r)/ n．皇帝3．queen /kwi?n/ n. 女王，王后4．slavery /'sle?v?r?/ n. 奴隶制度5．battle /'b?t(?)l/ n. 战斗；战役6．ancestor /'?nsest?(r)/ n. 祖先7．origin /'?r?d??n/ n. 起源；由来8．weapon /'wep?n/ n. 武器9．aggression /'?ɡre?(?)n/ n. 侵略10．revolution /?rev?'lu??(?)n/ n. 革命11．uprising /'?pra?z??/ n. 起义12．incident /'?ns?d(?)nt/ n. 事变13．massacre /'m?s?k?(r)/ n. 大屠杀14．invade /?n've?d/ vt. 侵略15．occupy /'?kjupa?/ vt. 攻占；忙于16．historical /h?'st?r?kl/ adj. 与历史有关的，史学的17．betray /b?'tre?/ vt. 出卖，泄露(机密)18．escape /?'ske?p/ vi. 逃跑；逃走19．feudal /'fju?dl/ adj. 封建的20．ancient /'e?n??nt/ adj. 古代的21．primitive /'pr?m?t?v/ adj. 原始的；远古的22．historic /h?'st?r?k/ adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的23．period /'p??r??d/ n. 时期，时代24．attack /?'t?k/ vt.& n．进攻，攻击，侵害25．explode /?k'spl??d/ vi. 爆炸26．abolish /?'b?l??/ vt. 废除；取消27．representative /?repr?'zent?t?v/ n．代表28．immigrant /'?m?gr?nt/ n. 移民29．empire /'empa??(r)/ n. 帝国30．kingdom /'k??d?m/ n. 王国31．president /'prez?d?nt/ n. 总统；主席32．the May 4th Movement 五四运动33．Opium /'??pi?m/ War 鸦片战争34．Long March 长征35．the compass 指南针36．gunpowder 火药37．paper-making 造纸术38．printing 印刷术[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语e_into_view出现*2.knock_sb._over撞倒某人3．once_upon_a_time_ 从前 4.block_out_堵住5．in_a_way_从某种程度上说 _...after_以……命名*e_across偶然遇见；被理解 *8.hold_up支撑起；延误，推迟*9.count_on_依靠；指望；确信10.figure_out_理解11.end_up以……结束*12.put_up_with容忍，忍受*13.in_particular特别，尤其14.refer_to查阅；提到；涉及；提交15.on_the_way_to在去……的路上16.now_that既然，由于(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．I was told that an old lady had been knocked_over by a truck when crossingthe road.2．When cooperating with others, we should learn to put_up_with theirshortcomings and try to discover their strengths.3．When you come_across any difficulty in your life, don't get discouragedeasily.4．She loves the song in_particular,_because her mother used to sing it.5．You are my best friend. I know I can count_on you for good advice from timeto time.6．Women are playing a more and more important part in society —they hold_up half the sky.[话题短语积累]1．in peace 和平2．at war 交战3．turn against 背叛4．serve in the army 服役5．defend ...against ... 防御……6．date back to 追溯到7．date from 起源于，始于8．break out 爆发9．in memory of 为了纪念……10．have a history of 有……的历史11．declare war on 对……宣战12．vote for/against 投票支持/反对13．on behalf of 代表14．come to power 上台执政15．in the long run 从长远来看16．Chinese civilization 中华文明17．cradle of civilization 文明的摇篮18．unification of the country by Emperor Qinshihuang 秦始皇统一中国[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．now that引导原因状语从句[例句] Now that Helen understood the key to language, she was very eager tolearn more and use it as much as she could.[仿写] 既然你知道我有麻烦，如果你能伸出援助之手我将感激不尽。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit16 Stories基础强化 北师大版选修6
高考英语一轮复习 Unit16 Stories基础强化北师大版选修6Ⅰ.品句填词1．His business is _____________ twice as before.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 2．It is _____________(显而易见的) that he told a lie.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 3．The ________(限制) on cigarette sales benefit people.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 4．Few creatures can _____________(存活) the severe (严酷的) cold.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 5．It’s no use trying to persuade him—he is very _____________.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 6．Snowing in September in this area is _____________(反常的)．句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 7．The symbol of the city is a _____________(纪念碑) to the dead.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 8．She was one of the _____________ of the car accident.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ Ⅱ.介副词填空1．He abandoned himself _____________ pleasure.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 2．She is the only witness _____________ the accident.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 3．It suddenly occurred _____________ me that I forgot to take my keys.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 4．The children burst _____________ crying when they heard the noise.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 5．She was discouraged _____________ going abroad.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 6．Driving in the city is restricted _____________ 40 kilometres per hour.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 7．He left a good first impression _____________ all of us.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.短语识境the key to, by the time, stand for, open up to, count on,break into, come across, in a flash, in a way, be caught in1．__________________ she was seven years old，she still couldn’t speak.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 2．Finally，the world of words was __________________her.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 3．The driver of the car probably holds __________________ solving the crime.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 4．____________ I knew that the word was the name of the process that was going on in my head.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 5．UN __________________ the United Nations.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 6．You can not __________________ him to help you.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 7．I __________________an old picture of my childhood when I sorted out the books.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 8．The police arrested the man who had __________________ a jewellery shop.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 9．I had hoped to meet you at the airport but I __________________ the traffic jam.句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ 10．_____________，Pompeii is like a “time capsule”．句子译文_______________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.单项填空1．All these changes will lead to ________ stronger and more powerful China，________ country that can surprise and enrich our planet.A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the2．—Sorry to have hurt you.—________.You didn’t mean to，did you?A．No problem B．All right C．Don’t say so D．Forget it3．________，I think，and the problems would be settled.A．If you double your efforts B．Making more effortsC．So long as you do n’t lose heart D．A bit more effort4．She spoke so fast and left the room before they were able to understand ______ she said meant. A．what B．that C．what what D．what that5．—I don’t think the movie tickets are expensive，________？—________.I agree with you.A．do I；Yes B．aren’t they；NoC．are they；No D．are they；Yes6．Do you feel like _______ out or would you rather that the two of us _______ dinner at home? A．going；to have B．to go；are going to haveC．to go；having D．going；had7．What she said to the police about her experience ____ quite true after they looked into the case. A．turned on B．turned off C．turned into D．turned out8．How time flies！_______ has been three years _______ Ann left her motherland forChina.A．It；since B．That；that C．It；before D．It；when9．—Well，lost again!—It is not very important.We ________ forget about it.OK?A．can’t B．may as soon C．might as well D．ought to have had to10．The expert will give us a lecture on ________ we should ________ with water pollution. A．how；to deal B．how；do C．what；deal D．what；doⅤ.阅读理解It was the first snow of winter—an exciting day for every child but not for most teachers.Upuntil now，I had been old enough to dress myself，but today would need some help.Miss Finlayson，my kindergarten teacher，had been through first snow days many times，but I think she may still remember this one.I managed to get into my wool snow trousers.But I struggled with my jacket because it di dn’t fit well.It was a hand-me-down from my brother，and it made me wonder why I had to wear his ugly clothes，At least my hat and scarf were mine，and they were quite pretty.Finally it was time to have Miss Finlayson help me with my boots(靴子)．In her calm，motherly voice she said，“By the end of winter，you will all be able to put on your own boots.” I didn’t realize at the time that this was more a statement of hope than of confidence(信心)．I handed her my boots and stuck out my foot.Like most children，I expected grown-ups to do all the work.After much pushing，she managed to get first one into place and then，with a sigh，worked the second one on too.I announced，“They’re on the wrong feet.”She struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again.“They’re my brother’s boots，you know，” I said.“I hate them”．Somehow，from long years of practice，she managed to act as though I wasn’t an annoying(烦人的)little girl.She pushed and pushed，less gently this time.With a greater sigh，seeing the end of her.She struggled with me，she asked，“Now，where are your mittens(连指手套)？”I looked into her eyes and said，“I didn’t want to lose them，so I hid them in the toes of my boots”．1．The little girl was more satisfied with her ________.A．trousers B．jacket C．boots D．hat2．Miss Finlayson had difficulty with the girl’s boots mainly because ________.A．the girl got them from her brotherB．the girl put something in themC．they were on the wrong feetD．they did not fit the girl well3．Why does the author Miss Finlayson would remember that first snow day?A．Because the little girl was in her brother’s clothes.B．Because it was the most exciting day of the winter.C．Because the little girl played a trick on her.D．Because the little girl wore a pretty scarf.4．We can learn from the text that Miss Finlayson ________.A．was losing confidence in the little girlB．gradually lost patience with the little girlC．became disappointed with the little girlD．was getting bored with the little girl知识盲点记录笔记：_________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________幽默一刻The orchard-keeper spotted a little boy sneak into the orchard and climb an apple tree, so he raced over. "Little devil, what are you doing up on my tree?"护园人发现一个小男孩偷偷钻进果园，爬上了一棵苹果树，就迅速走了过去。
2019届一轮复习北师大版选修六Unit 16 Stories单元学案(16页word解析版)
2019届一轮复习北师大版选修六Unit 16 Stories单元学案[语言基础扎根练]Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1．The hotel wants to expand (拓展) its business by adding a swimming pool.2．Representatives of different nationalities gather_(聚集) in the same hall to discuss affairs of state.3．If any of these symptoms occurs (出现) while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately.4．I was unwilling to be a witness (目击者) of their quarrel.5．I think it our duty to preserve (保护) traditional Chinese culture.6．The biggest restriction (限制) on our resources is the number of hours we can devote to something.7．The information was in a specific (特定的) computer folder (文件夹)．8．All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy (同情) rose up in my heart.9．Eager (急切的) to know more about the story, he buried himself in the book.10．It is reported that the abandoned (abandon) baby has been sent to the local hospital.11．If you meet with any difficulty in your study，don't be discouraged (discourage)．12．To their great relief, the missing child returned home, tired (tire) but sound, after an absence of two weeks.13．The proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little significance (significant)．14．After moving to the new town, I gradually (gradual) accustomed myself to the surroundings.15．He made his points with admirable (admire) clarity.Ⅱ.单句改错1．When it comes to play basketball, he is always talking without stop.play→playing2．Unsettled but excited, because it is the first time that I had gone on a holiday on my own. had→have3．Although ordering to stop, the driver kept on driving as fast as he could._ordering→ordered 4．WeChat has exploded in popularity in recent years, particular among young people.particular→particularly 5．Always keep in mind that don't get discouraging easily because of any failure.discouraging→discouraged 6．I felt nervous for first time I gave a speech to many students.for→the7．As she worked, some good ideas began to occur her about the spare parts. occur后加to 8．Everyone burst out cheers as we got closer to the scenic spot.out→into9．We can only count on that he is very smart.on后加it10．The driver witnessed to have seen the man enter the room.have→havingⅢ.补全句子1．渴望成功是人的天性。
2019版高考英语Unit16Stories夯练含解析北师大版选修6
Unit 16 Stories李仕才一、阅读理解Notice：Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers，Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone.More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life.More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year.Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.Medical fees can increase when a person is not given timely support.You can prevent a medical disaster with our 24hour emergency response system.Our solution is highly suggested by doctors，healthcare professionals and hospitals.We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now.For a limited time，there will be no setup fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day.The system is easy to use.The necklace pendant(饰坠) can travel with you.Our new system can detect falls automatically.Call TollFree 18003600405 and gain peace of mind.There's no longterm contract.Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.The first 100 callers to order will receive：*The Free Medical Alert System($300 value)．*24 Hours a Day/7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.*The Free Necklace Pendant.*No Longterm Contract.*Free Shipping(Mention Reader's Digest)．Don't wait until after a fall to give us a call.Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.Call now TollFree 18002310167 and mention Reader's Digest.Sincerely，Jim Nelson1．Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?A．Old people's quality of life is down at present.B．The old are not paying attention to their health.C．The overall health of the old is worse than before.D．Many old people have no one to keep them company.2．What's the main advantage of the system mentioned in the text?A．Preventing falls.B．Serving as an alarm.C．Replacing doctors.D．Improving health and mind.3．What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?A．Buy the system at $300.B．Get a copy of Reader's Digest.C．Have a pendant at a discount.D．Get allday monitoring and help.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一种可预警独居老人摔倒的医疗警报系统。
2019版一轮英语北师大版课件：选修6 Unit 16 Stories 精品
9．c_o_m__e_a__cr_o_s_s 偶然遇见；被理解 10．__h_o_l_d__u_p__ 支撑起；延误，推迟 11．_c_o_u_n_t_o_n___ 依靠；指望；确信 12．_f_i_g_u_r_e_o_u_t_ 理解 13．__e_n_d__u_p___ 以……结束；以……告终 14．p__u_t_u_p__w_i_th_ 容忍，忍受 15．i_n__p_a_r_ti_c_u_l_ar 特别，尤其 16．__r_e_f_e_r_t_o__ 查阅；提到；涉及；提交 17．__o_n__th_e__w_a_y__t_o__ 在去……的路上 18．__n_o_w___th_a_t______ 既然，由于
22．unbearable adj.不能忍受的→_b_e_a_r_a_b_l_e__adj.可忍受的 →__b__ea_r_____v．忍耐
23．discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心→d_i_s_c_o_u_r_a_g_e_dadj.气馁的， 泄气的→__c_o_u_r_a_g_e__n．勇气→_e_n_c_o_u_r_a_g_e_vt.鼓励
birds，and animals are dying out. 3．I can't_p_u_t_u_p__w_i_t_h your rudeness any more；nor do I
want to see you again. 4．I c_a_m__e_a_c_r_o_s_s this book in an old bookstore in London
学习在于积累，积累使人进步 1．趣味“合成词”荟萃 ①breakthrough n．突破 ②pickpocket n. 扒手 ③daybreak n. 破晓 ④sunrise n. 日出 ⑤bathroom n. 浴室 ⑥webpage n. 网页 ⑦safeguard v. 保卫
高考英语一轮复习Unit16Stories高考试卷分块专练北师大版选修6
Unit 16 Stories高考试卷分块专练练 一 阅读理解提速练 限时35分钟第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ASigns of a global economic recovery are glimmering, but are they enough to account for taking a major vacation? Well, the world is always bigger than our wallets. One of the simplest options is to find a place that has a lot to offer but hasn't yet been hit by the price inflation that comes with mass popularity. To help travelers in search of value, we've assembled, with the help of professionals from USA Today, CNN and Lonely Planet, a list of destinations that are worth going to while they're still cheap.UkraineIts name translates as “land on the edge”，and this year Ukraine may be on the edge of discovery for budget travelers in search of rich history. Visitors can enjoy its cultural wealth, the warmth of its people and the fact that their daily spending is below ＄50 (307 yuan)．The country's UNESCO World Heritage Sites are cooperating with locals to offer special deals, such as a traditional meal for just a few dollars. It's the kind of travel experience you will recall once the moment has passed, so now is the time to build those memories.South KoreaSouth Korea is a visitorfriendly country. Not only can budget travelers find the basics — from hotel rooms to great meals — at reasonable prices, but the country also has a ton of free parks, discounts and other free services, especially for visitors. For instance, until August 25, a free shuttle bus transports foreign visitors between the capital city of Seoul and Jeonju, a popular tourist destination. A free phone service offers tourists multilingual assistance 24 hours a day.TurkeyTurkey is on the rise, so to get the best of the new at the price of the old, go now. In the last decade, the country's tourism facilities have grown by 67 percent, according to USA Today, and more recently it has emerged as a global airline hub. This country of ancient ruins, historic towns and beckoning beaches is a destination to watch this summer.EgyptPopular resort areas in Egypt, like Sharm El Sheikh, are as relaxing as they ever were — and also less stressful for your wallet. “The overall sentiment is that resort areas like Sharm El Sheikh are very safe，” said Tony Cardoza, president of a US travel agency, in an interview with CNN. “But most vacationers appear to prefer traveling to places that haven't seen as much civil unrest.” That preference has made Egypt a buyer's market. Low demand also has another benefit: smaller crowds. “Clients going now have been able to get pictures of themselves in front of the pyramids with no other tourists blocking the view，” Cardoza said.语篇解读：本文是应用文。
高考一轮优化探究英语(北师大版)练习：选修六 Unit 16 Stories 含答案
课时作业(二十一)题型组合练——练速度(阅读理解＋阅读七选五＋语法填空)限时：35分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解ABest of British: Service StationsBrockholes Nature Reserve ServicesM6，PRESTON“Our service station is different from any other service station you're going to stop at on any of the motorways in the UK，” says manager Alan Right.He's not lying.Brockholes is distinctive in that the whole facility floats on a 4,000foot pontoon (浮码头) in the middle of a lake.What's more，there's a bakery on site—so you can reward yourself with the “cake of the week” after a walk.Gloucester ServicesM4，BROOK THORPEOrdinarily，the most you can expect of servicestation food is a fastfood burger，or sugarfilled packaged goods.Not so at Gloucester Services.Located in a county known for its agriculture，this service station puts local produce at the fore(在前面)．The farm shop offers regional cheeses and the café serves up some of the best homemade cake around.Cairn Lodge ServicesM74，DOUGLASThis was recently named the cheapest service station in the country，and that's not even the best thing about it; next to the station is an authentic ancient fortress (城堡)．Douglas Castle is small and largely in ruins，but wandering around it makes for an enjoyable way to stretch your legs.The service station was privately owned until ，when it was acquired by Westmorland.The company has made a point of ensuring the food is to its trademark firstrate standard.Yorkshire Sculpture Park Service StationM1，YORKSHIREThis station could beat some of the nation's best galleries，and—since you're already driving somewhere—you don't even have to go out of your way to see it.The 500 acres of carefully managed parkland are home to openair displays from some of the world's finest artists.Walk along the trails and you'll come across breathtaking sculptures，and splendid views.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。
2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit16Stories课时练1阅读理解提速练北师大版选修6
Unit 16 Stories课时练1 阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·唐山一模)A new research brings some good news forlovers of spicy(辛辣的) foods, after finding that eating hot redchili peppers might help to extend lifespan(寿命)．Consuming hot red chili peppers might reduce death risk, say Chopan and Littenberg from the research team. In hot peppers，such as Mexico peppers, the strong flavor comes from a compound(化合物)，which does not exist in sweet peppers or onions. Studies have suggested that this compound can offer wealth of health benefits.A study of more than 16，000 people in the United States showed that individuals who consumed red chili peppers had a lower risk of death from all causes over an average of 18 years than those who did not eat the spicy food. Compared with participants who did not consume hot red chili peppers, those who did were found to be at a 13 percent reduced risk of all－cause death.For example, a recent study reported by Medical News Today, found that the compound might have the potential to stop breast cancer, while an earlier study linked the compound to a reduced risk of digest system cancers. Still, the available data suggested that hot red chili pepper consumption was most strongly associated with a reduced risk of death from heart disease.While the researchers are unable to identify the specific compound by which red chili peppers might extend lifespan, the team says that it is likely due to the compound that is effectively against obesity(肥胖症)．Overall, the team says that these latest findings support those of the 2015 study, linking spicy foods intake to reduced risk o f death by showing “a significant decrease in death associated with hot red chili pepper consumption”. However, Chopan and Littenberg note that the earlier study was only conducted in Chinese adults, so the new research makes these findings more credible．【解题导语】一项新的研究发现，食用红辣椒之类的辛辣食物可能会降低死亡风险，延长人类的寿命。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 16 Stories 北师大版选修6
[话题素材]
10．make it 成功做到 11．no wonder 难怪 12．with a long history of 有悠久历史 13．against the blue sky 以蓝天为背景 14．fix one's attention on 注意力集中于…… 15．dream of/about 梦想
佳句 1．He made it clear that students should keep the traffic rules. 他明确指出，学生应遵守交通规则。 2．It's well known that we are the master of the future. 众所周知，我们是未来的主人。 3．On the contrary, the man who has mad up his mind to win will never say “impossible”． 相反，凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说“不可能的”。
重点短语
1．come into view
出现
2．knock sb. over 撞倒某人
3．once upon a time 从前
4．block out 堵住
5．in a way 从某种程度上说
6．on one's side 侧身
7．split up (使)解散；决裂
8．on the way to 在去……的路上
板块二 基础·自主检 测
高频单词 1．abandon (vt.) 抛弃，遗弃→abandoned (adj.) 被抛弃的，被遗弃的 2．preserve (vt.) 保护，保存→preserver (n.) 保护者，维护者 3．witness (v.) 目击→wit (n.) 机智，风趣；能力，智力 4．occur (vi.) 发生→occurrence (n.) 发生 5．tremble (vi.) 颤抖，发抖 6．particularly (adv.) 特别地，特定地→particular (adj.) 特别的，特定的，特有的 7．characteristic (adj.) 典型的 (n.) 特点，特征→character (n.) 性格；人物 8．gather (vi. & vt.) 聚集 9．sympathy (n.) 同情→sympathize (v.) 同情→sympathetic (adj.) 有同情心的 10．burst (vi.) 爆炸；冲；闯
2019年北师版英语高考一轮复习选修6 Unit 16 Stories
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2019版高三一轮
“价值”形容词知多少 ①precious ②valuable ③worth ④worthy ⑤priceless ⑥worthless/valueless 宝贵的 有价值的 有„„价值的 有价值的 无价的 无价值的
adj.
音乐的
音乐剧，音乐片 adj. adj. n. n. 以前的 逐渐的 甜蜜，温柔 温暖返回导航20 Nhomakorabea9版高三一轮
16．breakthrough 17． uncertain 18． fantasy 19． characteristic 20． suffering
n. adj. n. adj. n.
(gradual) grew up between them. (suffer) during the war.
7．He refused to talk about family's suffering
8．Most students think it significant to join the English corner，though a few haven't realized the 9．Because of his
10．It is
normal
that patients will have some abnormal behaviors when they
are in low spirit.(abnormal)
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2019版高三一轮
[拓展联想]
趣味“合成词”荟萃 ①pickpocket ③sunrise ⑤webpage 扒手 ②daybreak 破晓 日出 ④bathroom 浴室 网页 ⑥safeguard 保卫
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 16 Stories课时作业 北师大版选修6
Unit 16 Stories基础训练Ⅰ.用适当的介词或副词填空1．The engineers have come up ________ new ways of saving energy.2．Those who are eager ________ happiness need close friends.3.It didn't take the children long to figure ________ the correct answer.4．If it is possible，hold ________ the part of the body which is bleeding. 5．He is always ________ a loss what to say in front of strangers.6.He thought for a while，and finally came up ________ a solution.7．She asked her mother never to refer ________ him again.8．The boat rides all take different routes，but they all end ________ in the same place.答案 1.with 2.for 3.out 4.up 5.at 6.with 7．to 8.upⅡ.完成句子9．He spent seven days in the wind and snow，________________(又冷又饿)．10．The child ________________(以……命名) his father，given his father's first name.11.It was the second time that I ________________(找人修理我的电动车)．12．We ________________(被耽搁) for nearly an hour on our way by the traffic accident. 13．The only problem is that ________________(我无法理解) why she'd want to datea guy like me.答案9.cold and hungry 10.was named after 11.had my electric bike repaired 12.were held up 13.I can't figure outⅢ.课文浓缩语法填空Stories from HistoryAround the end of the first century AD，a Roman writer __14__ (call) Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption that he __15__ (witness) as a young man. The eruption had occurred on August 24th，79 AD. The tragedy left __16__ deep impression on Pliny __17__ had lost an uncle in the eruption. However，more than 1，600 years later，some scientists found the lost towns that __18__(bury) under the ashes ofMount Vesuvius. Pompeii is like a “time capsule” preserving a frozen moment in history. __19__ the eruption occurred ，__20__ had been a booming Roman city with temples ，markets ，restaurants and theatres. Today you can visit these buildings by walking along the __21__ (origin) streets of the city. And __22__ (many) than 250 years since excavations started ，thousands of tourists and hundreds of scientists visit Pompeii every year __23__ (learn) more about the ancient world. 答案 14.called 15.had witnessed 16.a 17.who 18.had been buried19.Before 20.it 21.original 22．more 23.to learnⅣ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 16 Stories 北师大版选修6
Unit 16 StoriesⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累[写得准] [用得活] [积得多]1.witness v．目击2.gather vi.& vt. 聚集3.abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃4.burst vi. 爆炸；冲，闯5.occur vi. 发生6.expand v. 扩大，扩充7.applaud vi.& vt. 鼓掌8.preserve vt. 保护，保存9.gradual adj. 逐渐的10.stubborn adj. 倔强的，固执的11.precious adj. 宝贵的，珍贵的plex adj. 复杂的13.eager adj. 渴望的，热衷的14.breakthrough n. 突破，重大发现15.sorrow n. 悲伤，难过16.troublesome adj. 引起麻烦的17.discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心→discouraged adj.气馁的，泄气的→courage n．勇气→encourage vt.鼓励18.suffering n．痛苦，困难→suffer v．遭受19.musical adj.音乐的n. 音用所给词的适当形式填空1.It occurred (occur)to himthat he should go to see adentist.2.A close friendshipgradually (gradual) grew upbetween them after a fewyears' association.3.He is really troublesome(trouble), for he is alwaysmaking trouble.4.We must learn how to beareverything, and we shouldmake it bearable,_althoughit is unbearablesometimes.(bear)5.The old soldier's healthsuffered greatly from allthe sufferings that he wentthrough during thewar.(suffer)6.The failure in theEnglish contestdiscouraged my brother.What's worse, he feltdiscouraged in othersubjects. In order to helphim regain his courage and1.趣味合成词荟萃①breakthroughn．突破②pickpocket n. 扒手③daybreak n. 破晓④sunrise n. 日出⑤bathroom n. 浴室⑥nobleman n. 贵族⑦webpage n. 网页⑧safeguard v. 保卫2.“价值”形容词知多少①precious 宝贵的②valuable 有价值的③worth 有……价值的④worthy 有价值的⑤priceless 无价的⑥worthless/valueless无价值的3.后缀some形容词集锦①troublesome 引起麻烦的②handsome 英俊的③awesome 令人敬畏的④boresome 烦人的⑤fearsome 可怕的4.盘点dis前缀单词①dislike vt. 不喜欢②dishonest adj. 不Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释1．abandon vt.放弃，遗弃；沉湎于(某种情感)n.[U] 放任，放纵[经典例句] The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.(牛津P2)研究表明，老人十分害怕被丢给陌生人照管。
(教师用书)高考英语一轮复习Unit16Stories北师大版选修6
Unit 16 StoriesⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累1.witness2.gather vi.& vt. 聚集3.abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃4.burst vi. 爆炸；冲，闯5.occur vi. 发生6.expand v. 扩大，扩充7.applaud vi.& vt. 鼓掌8.preserve vt. 保护，保存9.gradual adj. 逐渐的10.stubborn adj. 倔强的，固执的11.precious adj. 宝贵的，珍贵的12plex adj. 复杂的13.eager adj. 渴望的，热衷的14.breakthrough n. 突破，重大发现15.sorrow n. 悲伤，难过16.troublesome adj. 引起麻烦的17.discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心→discouraged adj.气馁的，泄气的→courage n．勇气→encourage vt.鼓励18.suffering n．痛苦，困难→suffer v．遭受19.musical adj.音乐的n. 音1.It occurred (occur)to himthat he should go to see adentist.2.A close friendshipgradually (gradual) grew upbetween them after a fewyears' association.3.He is really troublesome(trouble), for he is alwaysmaking trouble.4.We must learn how to beareverything, and we shouldmake it bearable,_althoughit is unbearablesometimes.(bear)5.The old soldier's healthsuffered greatly from allthe sufferings that he wentthrough during thewar.(suffer)6.The failure in theEnglish contestdiscouraged my brother.What's worse, he feltdiscouraged in othersubjects. In order to helphim regain his courage and①breakthroughn．突破②pickpocket n. 扒手③daybreak n. 破晓④sunrise n. 日出⑤bathroom n. 浴室⑥nobleman n. 贵族⑦webpage n. 网页⑧safeguard v. 保卫2.“价值”形容词知多少①precious 宝贵的②valuable 有价值的③worth 有……价值的④worthy 有价值的⑤priceless 无价的⑥worthless/valueless无价值的3.后缀some形容词集锦①troublesome 引起麻烦的②handsome 英俊的③awesome 令人敬畏的④boresome 烦人的⑤fearsome 可怕的4.盘点di s前缀单词①dislike vt. 不喜欢②dishonest adj. 不乐剧，音乐片→music n．音乐→musician n．音乐家20.abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的→normal adj.正常的；通常的21.admirable adj.令人钦佩的，极佳的→admire vt.尊敬；钦佩→admiration n．尊敬；钦佩22.significance n．重要性，意义→significant adj.重大的；有重要意义的23.origin n．起源，开端；出身→original adj.最初的；起先的24.restriction n．限制，约束→restrict vt.限制，约束25.particularly adv.特别地，特定地→particular adj.特别的；挑剔的26.unbearable adj.不能忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受的→bear v．忍耐get relaxed, my parents andI all encouraged him to takea trip.(discourage)7.It is reported that FanBingbing is particularabout dress, particularlywhen she attends theopening ceremony of her newfilm.(particularly)8.Most students think itsignificant to join theEnglish corner, though afew haven't realized thesignificance ofit.(significance)9.Because of his admirablesuccess in playingbasketball, many teenagersadmire Jeremy Lin and thinkhe deserves theiradmiration.(admirable)10.It is normal thatpatients will have someabnormal behavior when theyare in lowspirits.(abnormal)诚实的③disagree vi. 不同意④disappoint vt. 使失望⑤disadvantage n. 不利条件⑥disappear vi. 消失⑦discourage vt. 使泄气⑧disabled adj. 残疾的5.聚焦ab开头单词①abundant adj. 丰富的②abnormal adj. 不正常的③abstract adj. 抽象的④ab sence n. 缺席；缺乏⑤absorb v. 吸收⑥abandon v. 抛弃，逃离Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多1e_into_view2.knock_sb._over 撞倒某人3.once_upon_a_time 从前4.block_out 堵住5.in_a_way 从某种程度上说6.on_one's_side 侧身，在某人一边7.split_up_ 断绝关系；分成小部分_...after 以……命名9e_across_ 偶然遇见；被理解10.hold_up 支撑起；延误，推迟11.count_on 依靠；指望；确信12.figure_out 理解13.end_up_ 以……结束14.put_up_with 容忍，忍受15.in_particular 特别，尤其16.refer_to__ 查阅；提到；涉及；提交选用左栏短语填空1.A boy was knocked_over by apassing car but fortunately hewas not hurt severely.2.Noise is coming to the pointwhere we can't put_up_with it.3.When the car goes around thecorner, our house willcome_into_view.4.After a broken promise, it ishard to count_on a person.5.I came_across one of my oldfriends when I went shoppingyesterday afternoon.6.You can refer_to adictionary when you comeacross a new word.7.We put a curtain across thewindow to block_out thesunlight.1.way短语全接触①in a way在某种程度上②all the way 一路上；自始至终③by the way 顺便说一下④in no way 一点也不；决不⑤in this way 用这种方法⑥in the way 挡道；碍事⑦on the way 在途中⑧No way! [俚]没门！⑨by way of 路经；经过⑩across the way在……对面2.“指望，依靠”短语大全①count on②relyon③lean on ④depend on⑤figure on⑥calculate onⅢ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通key to language, she was veryeager to learn more and use it as much as she could.既然海伦理解了语言之谜，她非常渴望学习更多的词语并且尽可能多地使用它们。
(高中英语2019版)一轮基础步练 Unit 16 Stories(含解析)北师大版必修6(含答案)
Unit 16 Stories李仕才【阅读理解】When Marine Hayashi first arrived at American University in 2013,she was a little afraid.“I got homesick and I cried almost every day when I was in freshman year.And also,since English is my second language,I worked very hard.”Hayashi is originally from Hokkaido in the north of Japan.After three years at an international high school,she decided to attend a university in the U.S..Also,both of her parents earned graduate degrees from universities in the U.S..It was not long before Hayashi started enjoying her life as an international student.Joining three student groups helped her make friends from the U.S.and other countries.Hayashi will graduate next year with a four­year degree in Communication Studies.Her university experience is different from that of many young people around the world,though.Hayashi's parents are paying for all of her tuition.The cost of an undergraduate degree program as an international student at American University is $61,157 a year.Not all international students have enough money to pay full tuition.Many international students are finding other ways to pay the high cost.Some students avoid the cost completely.Students usually ask for financial aid when they first apply to a university.Most universities decide which students receive financial aid based on students' academic history.The cost for international students at most U.S.universities is higher than it is for citizens.But the yearly tuition at University of Wisconsin-River Falls for international students is $22,000.This is the same tuition rate for students who are citizens from states other thanWisconsin.Also,international students immediately receive $2,000 a year in financial aid once the university accepts them.Students who perform well academically can receive up to $4,000 after their first year.Studying in a country that is not your own country can be difficult.Life can be lonely and the cost may be high.But Hayashi says that the experience is worth it.1.What was Hayashi going to do after three years at a high school in the U.S.?A.Go to an American international high school.B.Work hard at her second language—English.C.Receive her college education in the U.S.D.Help her parents earn graduate degrees.2.How can international students get financial aid?A.By asking a university for free education.B.By finding universities with scholarships.C.By applying to a university for a scholarship.D.By presenting a wonderful academic history.3.What's Hayashi's attitude towards her study in the United States?A.Positive.B.Optimistic.C.Critical.D.Grateful.参考答案：1.C; 2.C; 3.A解析：1.[推理判断题。
高考一轮复习-北师大版选修六Unit 16 Stories基础盘点检测(含答案)
北师大版选修六Unit 16 Stories基础盘点检测【词汇盘点】**考纲词●受害者●保护，保存●发生●遗失，丢失●聚集●悲伤，难过●同情●爆炸；冲，闯●生动的，逼真的●艰苦，困苦●音乐的&音乐剧，音乐片●以前的●逐渐的●甜蜜，温柔●温暖●突破，重大发现●不确定的●想象(幻想)物●典型的●痛苦，困难●明显的，显而易见的●复杂的●传记●(评判的)标准●胶囊；太空舱●令人敬畏的●建筑●原作的；真正的●特定的；详细的●固执的，倔强的**派生词✧放弃；遗弃&放任，放纵✧放荡的，堕落的✧特别地；特定地✧特别的✧重要性；意义✧重要的；有意义的✧反常的，不正常的✧正常的✧使泄气，使灰心✧灰心的，泄气的✧令人泄气的✧劝阻，泄气；使人泄气的事物，挫折✧钦佩✧令人钦佩的✧惹麻烦&麻烦✧引起麻烦的✧渴望的，热衷的✧渴望地，热衷地✧扩大，扩充✧扩张【短语盘点】❖出现❖撞倒某人❖从前❖堵住❖从某种程度上说❖侧身，在某人一边❖(使)解散；决裂❖以……的名字给某人/某物命名❖偶然遇见；被理解❖支撑起；延误，推迟❖依靠；指望；确信❖理解❖以……结束，以……告终❖容忍，忍受❖特别，尤其❖查阅；提到；涉及；提交【句式盘点】1.now that引导原因状语从句Now that Helen understood the key to language，she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could.2.“It is/was＋序数词＋time(＋that)...”句型It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex word—a word for something she couldn't touch.3.unless引导条件状语从句Her words puzzled me very much because I did not then understand anything unless I touched it.4.形容词(短语)作状语And so the day went on，until finally I climbed，tired and ashamed，into bed.【基础检测】**词汇检测1．For many older people，(particular) those living alone or in the country，driving is important for preserving their independence. 2．Yet instead of being (discourage) by my slow progress，I was excited.3．Some of the old (fantasy) about the space age are coming true.4．It was (apparently) that all of the students understood. 5．The wet weather is (character) of the northwest of their country.6．A close friendship (gradual) grew up between them. 7．He refused to talk about family's (suffer) during the war.8．Most students think it to join the English corner，though a few haven't realized the of it.(significance) 9．Because of his success in playing basketball，many teenagers Jeremy Shu-How Lin and think he deserves their ．(admire)10．It is that patients will have some behaviors when they are in low spirit.(abnormal)**短语检测1．It was when I got back to my apartment that I first my new neighbors.2．If you don't slow down，you'll in hospital.3．I can't your rudeness any more；nor do I want to see you again.4．She loves the song ，because her mother used to sing it. 5．I my hand to show that I had a question.6．When I said some people are stupid I wasn't you. 7．After a broken promise，it is hard for people to you. 8．A boy was by a passing car but fortunately he was not hurt severely.9．We can't why quite a number of insects，birds，and animals are dying out.10．We were into groups to discuss the question.11．He pulled down the shades，the bright sunlight. 12．The aircraft carrier was a famous general according to history books.**句式检测1.我不能因为他贫病交迫而背弃他。
2019版高三英语北师大版一轮课时提能练：22 选修6 Unit 16 Stories(B) Word版含解析
课时提能练(二十二)选修6Unit 16Stories(B)(对应学生用书第295页)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·黄冈检测)On Christmas Day，2003，a woman named Nancy Sue Brown took her daughter and grandchildren to see a movie at an AMC theater.When the movie was over，the crowd made for the exits.A theater employee had just finished mopping the hallway and dutifully placed the “wet floor”sign in the slippery area.No one slipped due to the wet conditions，but someone did manage to knock over the sign.And by the time Ms.Brown got to the area，the sign was lying on the floor.And shortly thereafter，so was she.Her foot got caught in the sign，in a bad way，and she fell.Unfortunately Ms.Brown had undergone a back operation，and the fall caused more damage than it otherwise would have.So she and her husband sued(提起诉讼)．AMC argued that the entire point of the “wet floor”sign above was to warn of danger，and therefore，courts should encourage the use by not allowing Brown's case to proceed(继续进行)．AMC referred to a case about a December，1998 incident，where a “wet floor”sign，not in use，fell to the floor causing another tripandfall.In that case，Georgia's Court of Appeals ruled in favor of the store，but didn't go so far as to say that“wet floor”signs couldn't give rise to legal liability(责任)in trip-and-fall accidents.In the Brown case，the Supreme Court therefore rejected AMC's argument that the former case applied.But the Browns argued something surprising that the“wet floor”sign was，itself，dangerous，because “using this type of sign in areas passed by lots of customers creates an unreasonable risk of foreseeable harm to the public in the form of tripping hazards(危险)．”That's right—the safety sign，used in the way it was designed，was itself dangerous.The court thankfully didn't accept that argument，at least not entirely.But it did conclude that Brown's case could continue to a jury(陪审团)—“a merchant's selection and use of equipment designed to warn customers of one danger that has the potential to expose them to a different one”．【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了布朗夫人在美国一家AMC影院看完电影离开时，被“小心地滑”的警示牌绊倒受伤后，向法院提起诉讼的原因以及法院的审判结果。
2019高考英语一轮基础练Unit16Stories(含解析)北师大版选修6
Unit 16 Stories李仕才Ⅰ阅读理解ANowadays, especially in China, everything seems to favor social intercourse, such as gatherings of friends, KTV, group travel, dining tighter, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chinese-style “street-crossing g roup.” Back home, discussions can still be boisterously carried on within the “circle of friends” of WeChat.However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of loneliness. Zhu Ziqing, a well-known professor of Tsinghua University, signed with emotion: “My loneliness increases as scene becomes much busier.” One popular song today is also called “A lonely man in crowds.” Actually, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character.These days, it is not easy to ca lm down totally and return to one’s true self. Willpower, intellect and discipline are required. Einstein said: “It is not your working time but your spare time that determines the possibility of whether you will be successful or not.” The “spare time” he referred to could be taken as “spending time by yourself.”Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on one’s quality, ambition and inspiration.Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand unceasing inputs. However, information, to processed and integrated(融入)into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustle(忙碌)seems to be the right condition. Successful careers in all walks of life worldwide have proved that “the soul grows in peace and talent is nurtured in loneliness”. In a sense, it may be reasonable to say that “Happiness tends to be shallow while loneliness involves profundity”.Man, in fact, needs loneliness more than happy time, and only abundant loneliness can produce quality happiness.1.Which of the following can replace the underlined the word “boisterously” in paragraph 1?A. surprisinglyB. sadlyC. busilyD. peacefully2.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Being alone marks people depressed.B. Social intercourse improves our happiness.C. One may feel lonely even when surrounded by peopleD. We should attend social intercourse to decrease our loneliness.3.What can we know from Einstein’s words?A. You should be successful if you spend all your time by yourself.B. You should exercise more if you want to keep your minds healthy.C. You will not become successful if you join in more social intercourse.D. You will be more successful if you can make your lonely time meaningful.4.Which may be the best title for this passage?A. Live On Your OwnB. Happiness and LonelinessC. The secret of successD. Practice Your Social Ability【文章大意】这是一篇议论文，讲述了幸福和孤独之间的关系。
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Unit 16 Stories李仕才一、阅读理解ATwo of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying, “Take the extra minute to do it right.” I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents, I always tho ught about what I could do to avoid an “if only ” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a computer, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫) onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I don’t only avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. It’s equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportuni ty to say “I love you” or “I forgive you”. When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday, I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn’t be there. But then I thought about the fact that he’s 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn’t give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality(可能发生的事). And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that I’m doing the right thing. I’m buying myself peace of mind and that’s the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.1.Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule ?A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated.B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.C. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.D. Move an object out of the way before it trips someone.2.The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to __________.A. keep her appointment with the eye doctorB. meet her father who was already an old manC. join in the holiday celebration of the companyD. finish her work before the deadline approaching3.The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closed in meaning to “_________”.A. abandonedB. lackedC. avoidedD. wasted4.What is the best title for the passage ?A. The Emotional Well-beingB. The Two Saddest WordsC. The Most Useful RuleD. The Peace of Mind【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲解的是作者对于最悲哀的两个单词if only 的理解及看法。
1.D 【解析】推理判断题。
根据第二段的句子“When my children were young and likely tocause accidents, I always thought about what I could do to avoid an ‘if only’ moment,”可知，“extra minute”指的是“在发生意外之前防患于未然”，D项（在一个东西绊倒某人之前将它拿走）符合。
故选D。
3.A 【解析】猜测词义题。
根据foregone 所在句子“We all know people who lost a lovedone and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say ‘ I love you’ or ‘I forgive you’.”中的lost及regretted 可知此词与opportunity 搭配翻译成“放弃机会”，故选A。
4.B 【解析】标题判断题。
根据第一段第一句话“Two of the saddest words in the Englishlanguage are ‘if only’.”及文章大意，可知本文主要针对最悲哀的两个单词if only 展开话题进行讲解，故选B。
B(2017·太原八校高三联考)Wakehurst’s Big Summer AdventureA range of events for children keep them busy during the summer holidays，including fun activities which also encourage learning.Price：All activities are selfled and free to participate in.Children aged 16 and under go free，but adults will need to pay usual garden admission entrance fees of ￡12.50.Kids go wild at Wakehurst this summerCome and join us in our 50th anniversary year on an adventurous journey and celebratory events around the global gardens.Pick up your Big Summer Adventure visa and a map from the visitor centre.Be a Golden Globetrotter!Travel to 5 countries in 5 weeks.Explore the gardens to find the golden cases of outdoor activities.A new country and golden case will arrive in the gardens each week!Turkey：25 July to 6 SeptemberSouth Korea：1 August to 6 SeptemberAustralia：8 August to 6 SeptemberMexico：15 August to 26 SeptemberThe UK：22 August to 6 SeptemberBug Bootique Hotel TrailCan you help our garden creatures in their beautiful hotels to plan a perfect party?25 July to 26 SeptemberPlace：Children’s Heritage GardenMuddy Mondays!Make a special birthday cake for worms at the Mud Kitchen.Mondays：27 July，3，10，17，24，31 AugustPlace：Children’s Heritage GardenGo Potty!Get handson with our potty activities.25 July to 6 SeptemberPlace：Children’s Heritage Garden【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了英国植物园Wakehurst在暑期举办的儿童冒险活动。