湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生四月调研测试英语试题(扫描版)
湖北省武汉市部分学校度新高三起点调研测试英语试题
2015-2016学年度武汉市部分学校新高三起点调研测试英语试卷武汉市教育科学研究院命制2015.9.9★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
第一卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;第二卷请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a photo shop.B. At the airport.C. At the post office.2. What does the man offer to do?A. Go to the bookstore.B. Lend the woman his book.C. Underline the important parts.3. How does the woman feel about the man’s report?A. Satisfied.B. Disappointed.C. Puzzled.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Call for a taxi.B. Lock the suitcases.C. Pack the clothes.5. What is the woman?A. A driver.B. A policewoman.C. A passenger.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
武汉市2015届高中毕业生四月调考英语试卷 打印版
武汉市2015届高中毕业生四月调研测试英语试卷第二部分词汇知识运用第一节多项选择21. She has lost only nine games in five matches on the way to the semifinals. Always the perfectionist, she sees room for.A.achievementB. improvementC. entertainmentD. amusement22. If our city doesn’t start working on the on some open space, soon there won’t be a spot that isn’t covered with a house or shopping center.A. divisionB. identificationC. assumptionD. preservation23. Having been working for a famous multinational for years, I have considerable knowledge and rich experience in this field.A. attainedB. distributedC. graspedD. conveyed24. Cloning technology can human life by creating human organs to replace those which fail to function.A. adjustB. substituteC. extendD. transform25. Because Rosa her big brother so much, she tries to imitate the way he walks and talks.A. looks up toB. looks down onC. looks out forD. looks forward to26. If we the fact that the man has been in prison, he seems to be a suitable worker for the job.A. refer toB. get throughC. set asideD. account for27. Dale and her husband have ideas on how to spend a vacation. She wants to sleep on the beach for a week, but he prefers visiting museums.A. reasonableB. brilliantC. relevantD. contrary28. Pablo is a(n) person. At parties, he always spends time talking to anyone who looks nervous and out of place.A. conservativeB. enthusiasticC. sensitiveD. stubborn29. No matter how many times Mike says it was an accident, I believe he tried to knock me down.A. voluntarilyB. deliberatelyC. randomlyD. cautiously30. it is a good thing that I didn’t get that post I applied for, though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time.A. In a wayB. In a wordC. In generalD. In particular第二节完型填空On a Saturday morning, my left arm went numb, and I felt dizzy. I was taken to hospital. After a quick 31 , the doctor said I had a stroke. As waves of paralysis(瘫痪) came over me, I slowly lost32 of my body. I was just 50 and I thought about how 33 it was.After two operations, I was transferred to the Recovery Center. Though I had lost the use of my 34 arm and leg and couldn’t see out of my left eye, the only thought on my mind was to return to my job. But the 35 was that I needed to relearn how to 36 and see first. I had always been kind of 37 , and this just made me feel like recovery was impossible.A few days after my first38 physical therapy session, my mother came into my room with a neatly-typed 39written by a nine-year-o ld boy named Jackson. He told me about the stoke he’d had only a year earlier. He, too, had been paralyzed on his left side. But, 40 telling me what he had lost, Jackson shared what I would 41 . “Do not give up on yourself. All the hard work is worth it.” he wrote.And the advice kept on coming. He told me to 42 the therapy on the hospital’s “grown-up” floor, where “they make you work hard and you get lots of things back fast.” Here I was, a grown man and a senator of Illinois, getting43 from a young boy I had 44 met.After a few weeks of correspondence(通信), I arranged for us to meet. He seemed 45 at first, but all the awkwardness quickly46 . Jackson showed me how he could run, and I immediately felt47 . One thing I particularly48 was the energy and dignity radiating from him.As for my recovery, it 49 just as Jackson said it would. After a year of intense physical therapy, I climbed to the top of the Capitol and returned to work. With every step I took, I thought of Jackson and his 50 . Whenever I was tired or discouraged, I thought of him, the world’s strongest boy.31. A. decision B. examination C. description D. discussion32. A. hope B. sight C. memory D. control33. A. unbelievable B. ordinary C. significant D. controversial34. A. right B. left C. single D. only35. A. effect B. consequence C. reality D. conclusion36. A. speak B. stand C. run D. climb37. A. pessimistic B. optimistic C. generous D. realistic38. A. efficient B. satisfactory C. discouraging D. amazing39. A. book B. poster C. slogan D. letter40. A. beyond B. by C. without D. except41. A. experience B. discover C. lose D. gain42. A. attend B. reject C. end D. escape43. A. information B. knowledge C. advice D. freedom44. A. occasionally B. seldom C. ever D. never45. A. confident B. nervous C. upset D. desperate46. A. broke out B. came over C. melted away D. turned up47. A. inspired B. relaxed C. frustrated D. confused48. A. recommended B. admired C. doubted D. obtained49. A. came B. fell C. stayed D. disappeared50. A. wisdom B. intelligence C. strength D. lesson第三部分阅读理解AAn estimated eight million people in Britain enjoy walking in the Peak District every year. But what many who enjoy outdoor hobbies don’t know is that their “right to walk” was won by men who sacrificed their own freedom to gain access to the countryside for all.In 1932 wealthy landowners had exclusive use of large areas of moorlands for grouse shooting.Walkers were kept out by guards, until a group of 400 people from Manchester and Yorkshire, led by Benny Rothman, engaged on a mass trespass. The campaigner was jailed with four other men.The event is credited by many with starting a movement that paved the way for the establishment of national parks. Mr Rothman died in 2002 but he is now being honoured for his contribution with the unveiling of a blue plaque on his former home in Crofton Avenue, Timperley, Greater Manchester.Retired professor, Harry, who followed in his father's footsteps by specialising in environmental issues, says: "He was a very optimistic man and he made the best of it when he went to prison. It didn't put him off campaigning, he went on campaigning on environmental issues most of his life." Mr Rothman did live to see the Countryside Rights of Way Act passed by Parliament in 2000, ensuring the freedom of the countryside for future generations.Roly Smith, a friend of Mr Rothman and an author of walking guidebooks, said: "It is down to them that we have got what we have today."Councillor Jonathan Coupe, of Trafford Council, said: "The honour of having a blue plaque attributed to you means you have really made an impression on society.""Mr Rothman contributed to the changing of history and it is because of him that we are able to enjoy the local countryside as often and freely as we can today."51. What do we know about people in Britain according to Para. 1?A. They value freedom.B. They have wide interests.C. They are fond of hiking.D. They tend to live in the countryside.52. A blue plaque was revealed on Mr. Rothman’s former home .A. to support his campaignB. to honor his contributionC. to remind people of the pastD. to celebrate the establishment of national parks.53. Besides “optimistic”, which of the following best describes Mr. Rothman?A. CautiousB. DeterminedC. ConsiderateD. Ambitious54. From the last three paragraphs we learn that Mr. Rothman .A. has served as a councilorB. has made achievements in differentC. has been highly thought of for his contributionsD. has devoted his life to environment protectionBI no longer run for the mail the way I used to. I remember, prior to the e-mail age, the sense of heightened anticipation as the hour of mail delivery approached, wondering what slender, handwritten treasures would appear in my box. I once received a letter from a long-lost friend and swelled with such joy that I ran the mail carrier down and shook his hand, as if he had done a heroic deed in conveying the missive to me.I first learned to love the mail as a young boy. The first thing I ever received that was personally addressed to me was from my buddy Duane. We had been the fastest of 9-year-old friends. Then he moved away, to Massachusetts. The parting was difficult, but boys didn’t cry.Within the week, however, there was a letter in my mailbox. It was from Duane, and it read, “I’m OK, but I miss you.” That first conveyance to me of a written word from a great distance had all the import of the first Morse code message: “What hath God wrought.” It was at that moment that I became a letter writer, quickly discovering that the more letters I wrote, the more I received.I wrote letters through elementary school, high school, college, and beyond. It got to the point where I could comfortably expect to receive a letter a day. The daily mail delivery was, for me, like a beacon at sea – something toward which my thoughts began to move upon waking. What quickened my blood, of course, was the element of surprise: From whom would the letter be today? And what would the news be?And then, seemingly in the blink of an eye, the earth shifted. E-mail had arrived. Despite being intrigued by the new technology, I promised myself that I would never stop writing letters by hand. However, I had no control over the proclivities of others, and slowly, inexorably, and then with quickened pace, the letters disappeared from my mailbox, having been repla ced with electronic “messages” ,a totally different beast —in contrast to letters, all e-mails look alike.55. The author used to run for the mail mainly because .A. he took great interest in mail deliveryB. he was looking forward to receiving lettersC. he tried to keep mail delivery from approachingD. he wanted to thank the mailman for his heroic deed56. What made the author become a letter writer?A. A letter from a long –lost friend.B. The desire to receive more letters.C. The joy of reading the first letter from Duane.D. The influence of the first Morse code message.57. By writing the underlined sentence in Para. 4, the author tells us that the daily mail delivery .A. meant a lot to himB. wasted much of his timeC. quickened hi thoughtsD. divided his attention58. What’s the author’s opinion about e-mails?A. They completely changed the worldB. They brought about new technologyC. They affected human relationshipD. They lost the unique features of lettersCThe Internet has revolutionized our lives to such an extent that for most people, the global network has become more than just a tool but rather an indispensable aid in everyday life. More and more people go online as wireless networks have brought the Internet closer and closer: it's on our mobile phones, in our cars and TV sets, in hospital surgery rooms and in fishing boats that battle the waves of the Atlantic.And this revolution has brought along with it a new way of shopping. Both big and small, e-commerce websites have literally flooded the Internet by the hundreds of thousands. Anything you can buy from a brick and mortar store you can also buy online: from food and clothes to guns and ammo, no matter what you're looking for, you're bound to find the right online store with just a few clicks of the mouse.This revolution has sent cold shivers down the spines of brick and mortar business owners. And what was their reaction? They've opened online stores to go hand in hand with their conventional businesses. Nowadays, every "Mom and Pop's" cheesecake store also has a website. In a recent survey, 68% of small business owners have stated that they are scared of being put out of business by the raging torrent that e-commerce has become. So it's no wonder many of them have decided to join the revolution and establish some kind of an online presence even though most of them have stated that they have an aversion towards the Internet.But do the big players have reasons to be afraid? Are we going to start seeing ghostly, deserted Walmarts across the country? Probably not in the near future but the day will come when most people will just stop shopping offline anymore. A trip to Walmart wastes time, burns gas and sometimes adds a few extra dots on the stress counter.The recent advancements in mobile technology and the introduction of mobile phones with enhanced web capabilities has even made some people order their groceries when they get out from work and have them delivered at their doorstep by the time they get home. And as "Time is money", this practice is lifesaving for people who work two jobs.Technology will continue to advance and e-commerce will follow closely in its footsteps. Everything will become easier and less time consuming, leaving us more time to enjoy the things that really matter in life: the ones we love, our friends and hobbies.59. What is Para. 1 mainly about?A. The popularity of mobile phones.B. The great impact of the Internet.C. The importance of the Internet.D. The function of the global network.60. In response to the threat of online business, the brick-and-mortar store owners .A. have stopped their traditional businessB. have stated their dislike of the InternetC. have established their own websiteD. have opened their online stores61. According to Para 5, the greatest benefit of online shopping is .A. to save timeB. to follow the fashionC. to release pressureD. to protect environment62. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A New Way of Shopping.B. The Internet Revolution.C. What is the Reaction to Online Shopping?D. Is Online Shopping the Future of E-commerce?DIt doesn’t look like the heart of a green revolution. The huge chimneys stick up above the line of pine trees and don’t make for the most scenic view as you wander around the clear blue waters of the nearby lake.But it is this power plant that has helped the small Swedish city of Vaxjo become arguably the greenest place in Europe. On closer observation, the only think emerging from the chimneys(炉子). That’s because it is not oil fuelling the plant, but woodchip and other wood waste from the area’s sawmills. And as well as generating electricity, it also supplies 90 per cent of this southern Swedish town with heating and hot water.The gases produced as the wood burns are changed into liquid form, and are purified before they reach the chimney. And instead of wasting this liquid, the power plant pumps it around town. Some runs ou t of the town’s public taps; the rest is directed through pipes that run through individual heaters, warming homes and offices.The pile of wood chipping in the yard towers above head height and takes almost five minutes to walk around. That’s enough to ke ep Vaxjo warm on the snowiest day in winter, or supply it with hot water for a fortnight in summer, and it’s good way of using the paper industry’s waste. As well as the centuries old Swedish policy of planting a new tree for every one felled, the ashes swept out of the furnace each day find their way back to the forest as fertilizer(肥料).It was this green plant that netted Vaxjo the European Union’s award for sustainable(可持续的)development, making it the greenest city on the continent.However, it is not jus t the citizen’s consciences and moral histories to which the town’s current day authorities are appealing. They know how to talk to their wallets too. Oil-generated electricity costs about 16,000 kronor ayear(£1,170) per person, while the new power plant’s electricity comes in at two thirds of the price.They’ve been planning for over ten years to become a “Fossil Fuel Free City”. But according to Anders Franzen, the head of planning and development department at the city council:”The battle in the energy sector has been won, yes, but the next battleground is transport.”63. What’s the main reason for “inside it smells more like a sauna than a furnace”?A. It is surrounded by pine treesB. It produces lots of hot waterC. It is fuelled by woodchip and wood wasteD. It sends out the smoke from the chimneys.64. It can be concluded from the passage that the power plant .A. promotes tree plantingB. makes full use of wasteC. relies heavily on paper industryD. mainly supplies hot water and heating65. What impresses the town’s current day authorities most?A. The citizen’s consciences.B. The town’s moral histories.C. The lower cost of electricityD. The award for sustainable development66.What Anders Franzen said in the last paragraph indicates that .A. they will continue their effort in green planB. they have great difficulty in transportC. they have no room for further developmentD. they are perfectly content with the achievementEThe dodo is among the most famous extinct creatures, and a poster child for human-caused extinction1 events. Despite its notoriety, and the fact that the species was alive during recorded human history, little is actually known about how this animal lived, looked, and behaved. A new study of the only known complete skeleton(骨架) from a single bird takes advantage of modern 3-D laser scanning technology to open a new window into the life of this famous extinct bird.The study was presented at the 74th Annual Meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology in Estrel, Berlin. Leon Claessens, Associate Professor at the College of the Holy Cross, and lead researcher on the study said that, "the 3-D laser surface scans we made of the fragile Thirioux dodo skeletons enable us to reconstruct how the dodo walked, moved and lived to a level of detail that has never been possible before. There are so many outstanding questions about the dodo bird that we can answer with this new knowledge."A complete dodo skeleton, found by an amateur collector and barber, Etienne Thirioux, on the island of Mauritius between 1899 and 1917, has remained unstudied, even though it is the only complete dodo skeleton froma single individual bird known to exist. All other skeletons are incomplete composites, meaning that they are compiled from more than one individual. In addition, Thirioux constructed a second, partially composite skeleton, which contains many bones that also belong to a single bird. "Being able to examine the skeleton of a single, individual dodo, which is not made up from as many individual birds as there are bones, as is the case in all those other composite skeletons, truly allows us to appreciate the way the dodo looked and see how tall or rotund it really was," said Juilan Hume, of the Natural History Museum UK, a co-author on the study.The scans were performed on site in Port Louis, Mauritius and Durban, South Africa, and allow examination of the biology of this enigmatic extinct bird in detail for the first time. Using the newest digital tools and techniques, the scans provide an insight into how the flightless dodo may have evolved its giant size, and how it walked and lived in its forest home. According to Kenneth Rijsdijk, of an Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam and a study author, "the skull5 of the dodo is so large and its beak6 so robust, that it is easy to understand that the earliest naturalists8 thought it was related to vultures and other birds of prey(猛禽), rather than the pigeon family."67. The underlined phrase “a poster child” in Para. 1 is closest in meaning to “”.A. a typicalB. an endangered animalC. a child who puts up posters on the boardD. a child posted in a newspaper as an advertisement68. The researchers study the dodo skeleton to find out .A. ways to save the dodoB. the dodo’s living habitsC. the bird’s natural habitatD. the cause of the dodo’s extinction69. What is special about the dodo skeleton found by an amateur collector?A. It is gathered from more than one individual.B. It reminded unstudied between 1899 and 1917.C. It is the only complete dodo skeleton from a single individual bird.D. It can be examined with 3-D laser scanning technology.70.What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A. To call people’s attention to wildlife protection.B. To criticize humans for the extinction events.C. To introduce a new way of studying the dodo.D. To give tips on how to study extinct creatures.第四部分:书页表达。
湖北省武汉市高中毕业生四月调研测试英语试卷(含详细答案)
武汉市高中毕业生四月调研测试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。
1. What day is it today?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Saturday.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Preparing a party.B. Planning the weekend.C. Helping the teacher.3.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Buy a computer.B. Complete a paper.C. Clean the kitchen.4.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Student and teacher.B. Classmates.C. Schoolmates.5.Which part did the man do badly in?A. Reading.B. Listening.C. Speaking.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生四月调考 英语试题答案(word版)
第一部分:听力1—5 CCBBA 6-10 CAACB 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ABCBC第二部分:词汇知识运用第一节:多项选择21—25 BDACA 26—30 CDCBA第二节:完形填空31—35 BDABC 36—40 BACDA 41—45 DACDB 46—50 CABAC第三部分:阅读理解51-54 CBBC 55—58 BCAD 59—62 BDAD 63—66 CBCA 67—70 ABCC 第四部分:书面表达第一节:完成句子71.was fulfilled/ had been fulfilled72. needn’t have watered73. faced with / facing74. what you have gained75. should we lose heart76. Improving ourselves/ To improve ourselves77. would appreciate it78. No matter where you go79.for which he has been promoted/ so he has been/got promoted80. uses twice as much短文写作Everyone deserves a second chance when he or she makes a mistake. In a sense, we need to be tolerant. Holding feelings of anger in mind can affect one’s peace of mind and ruin one’s happiness. Therefore, letting the unhappy matters go brings happiness and pleasure back to life.When I was in Senior Grade One, I had planned to give my closest friend Lily a big surprise on her birthday party and made careful preparations. Unfortunately, my efforts ended in failure because another friend, Amy, carelessly let out my plan. So annoyed was I that I just couldn’t forgive her, even though she made apologies to me repeatedly. Naturally, we broke up. What a tough time it was until one day it hit me that keeping something unpleasant in mind does no good to us. So I determined to forget this “hatred” and forgive her. Gradually I recovered and we were friends again.Love is an act of endless forgiveness. My forgiveness has proved a great gift as it not only set me free but also won me a friend back.第一部分:听力1—5 CBBAB 6-10 CAACB 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ABCBC第二部分:词汇知识运用第三节:多项选择21—25 ACBCA 26—30 CDCCB第四节:完形填空31—35 CCBAD 36—40 BACDA 41—45 DACDB 46—50 CABAC第三部分:阅读理解51-54 BACD 55—58 BCAD 59—62 BDAD 63—66 CBCA 67—70 BCDB 第四部分:书面表达第二节:完成句子71.was fulfilled/ had been fulfilled72. needn’t have watered73. faced with / facing74. what you have gained75. should we lose heart76. Improving ourselves/ To improve ourselves77. would appreciate it78. No matter where you go79.for which he has been promoted/ so he has been/got promoted80. uses twice as much短文写作Everyone deserves a second chance when he or she makes a mistake. In a sense, we need to be tolerant. Holding feelings of anger in mind can affect one’s peace of mind and ruin one’s happiness. Therefore, letting the unhappy matters go brings happiness and pleasure back to life.When I was in Senior Grade One, I had planned to give my closest friend Lily a big surprise on her birthday party and made careful preparations. Unfortunately, my efforts ended in failure because another friend, Amy, carelessly let out my plan. So annoyed was I that I just couldn’t forgive her, even though she made apologies to me repeatedly. Naturally, we broke up. What a tough time it was until one day it hit me that keeping something unpleasant in mind does no good to us. So I determined to forget this “hatred” and forgive her. Gradually I recovered and we were friends again.Love is an act of endless forgiveness. My forgiveness has proved a great gift as it not only set me free but also won me a friend back.。
高中英语真题-2015届高三英语第四次月考试卷
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语第四次月考试卷本试题卷分四个部分。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
PartⅠ Listening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations b etween two speakers. For each conversation, there are sever al questions and each question is followed by three choices m arked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best a nswer for each question. You will hear each conversation T WICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11 Where can the conversation take place?A. At a bookstore.B. In the cinema.C. At a railway station.2 How long should they wait for at least?A. 14 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C.50 minutes.Conversation 23 What’s the date?A. January 4th.B. April 1st.C. April 14th.4 When will there be an exam?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. On April 14th.Conversation 35. What does the woman think of the swimming pool?A. Not good.B. Just so so.C. Good.6. What may not be the reason why the woman goes there?A. The price is low.B. Lots of equipment is provided.C. The trainers are very cute.Conversation 47. How many people can the cake serve?A. 10.B. 20.C. Not mentioned.8 What’s in the cake?A. Chocolate.B. Cherries.C. Strawberries.9 What’s the cake for?A. A meeting.B. A wedding.C. A party.Conversation 510. Which club is going to take in new members?A. The drama club.B. The reading club.C. The movie club11. Why is it going to accept a lot of new members?A. It needs new members every year.B. It hasn’t taken in new members for ages.C. It has just been founded.12. Who can apply for it?A. Anyone.B. Boy students.C. Girl students.Conversation 613. How long do they have to work per day?A. 7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 9 hours.14. When did the department meeting held?A. Every Friday morning.B. Every Friday noon.C. Every Friday afternoon.15. How are the salaries paid?A. In cashB. Into the credit cards .C. Into the bank accounts.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions:In this section,you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in t he numbered blanks with the information you’ve heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the d esert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover The answer is A.21. He has had his radio _____, so he can listen to music again.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. rep aired22. I _____in the countryside for 20 years, but now I’ve got us ed to the city life now.A. liveB. have livedC. have been livingD. lived23. The suggestion _____ by the foreign expert was adopted b y the manager.A. being madeB. madeC. makingD. to be made24. __ is easy to imagine that someone from might follow in Mr. Gate’s footsteps.A. ThisB. AsC. ThatD. It25. __________, I think, and you’ll fall into the well.A. So long as you take one more stepB. If you take one more stepC. One more stepD. Taking one more st ep26. He tried hard to get the car started but ___.A. in vainB. in successC. in effectD. in failure27. The lovely dog is the only one of her pets Julia will have _ ________ on her bed.A. it sleepB. it sleepingC. sleptD. sleeping28. Was it not until you began to work ______ how much time you had wasted?A. did you realizeB. that you realizeC. that you didn’t realizeD. that you realized29. In a room above the store, where a party , some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being held30. It is written clearly in the requirements that all passengers ______ check onto board 30 minutes before the plane takes of f.A. mayB. canC. shallD. will31. If _________ too long, the Vitamin C in them will be destro yed.A. cookedB. vegetables cookC. being cookedD. vegetables are cooked32. Our school forbids , that is to say, we are not allowedat school.A. to smoke; to smokeB. student’s to smoke ; smokingC. to smoke; student’s smokingD. students’ smo king; to smoke33. Is this research centre ________ we visited the modern eq uipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. whic h34. ________ in my present work, I would be quite willing to do what you ask me to.A. If I am not engagedB. Were I not engage dC. If I didn’t engageD. Didn’t I engage35. --- Do you know when the man she is referring to ____________ ?--- This evening, I think.A. comingB. will comeC. has comeD. comeSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.My father passed away when I was less than two years old. A s I was about four years old, my mom 36____. I thought she w as going away for a while but I was too 37_____ to understand how long it would take. We would 38______ on the phone an d she would always tell me that I would see her soon. I also re member when my 39_____ had events all parents would com e to school but at that time mine was never there.It had been seven years of not 40______ her. Then when I ca me back school I got some very 41____ news. I remember the exact words my grandma told me. “You are going to be able t o live with your mom soon,” she said. The day I saw my mom was what I would 42____ forget. She was wearing a suitable d ress and sandals (凉鞋). As 43____ as she saw me she hugged me really tight whil e crying and so did I. My mom finally accomplished our dream that we 44______ together in a better apartment she bought i n the big city.Now I understand why she wanted me to do better. It would b e a shame for a student to waste time and take school for granted. I am grateful for what my mom has given me. She is my hero. She has taught me not to 45_____. No matter how hard i t is. She has made me know only perseverance(坚持不懈) can lead to 46_______, which I’ll keep in mind 47______ th ough I have become a successful person now.36. A. graduated B. won C. leftD. died37. A. foolishB. confused[ C tired D. little38.A. wishB. talkC. shoutD. cry39. A. class B. grandma C. familyD. friend40. A. missing B. imaginingC. seeingD. mentioning41. A. promisingB. sadC. puzzlingD. exciting42. A. never B. seldomC. usuallyD. sometimes43. A. fast B. farC. longD. soon44. A. visited B. lived C. stoodD. played45. A. stop out B. give upC. break downD. look down46. A. competition B. respect C. successD. greatness47. A. forever B. already C. finallyD. constantlySection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in eac h blank with one word that best fits the context.It drew the world’s attention when a huge garbage island wa s found in the middle of the Pacific.Now, researchers have returned to the area and say 48____ __ is getting worse. Researchers spend 30 days living on a bo at in the area, 49______ have been taken a plane to take imag es from the sky. “Our research crew is currently living 50_____ one of the most polluted areas of the world,” the team, found ed 51_____ Charles Moore, who first discovered the problem,said. “This place is 1,000 miles away from the land. The persi stence(持续) and increasing quantity of plastic debris(碎片) has created new habitats-----plastics reefs(礁) that sea creatures have made 52____ home s,” the team said.The team has already found one,called “Floating Island”, 53_____ they believe weighs 7,000kg.“It’s showing signs of permanence,” said. “There will be 54__ ___ new floating world in our oceans 55_______ we don’t stop polluting them with plastics.”Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. Fo r each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information give n in the passage.ADogs are amazing creatures and Lilica, a Brazilian homeless dog, is a perfect example of that. She lives in a junkyard and has made a few friends there, and she makes sure her friends never go hungry. Every night, Lilica walks four miles in the da rk, braving the rush hours traffic, just to bring food back to other animals in the junkyard.Lilica was abandoned when she was just a puppy. As she gre w, she became friends with all the other animals in the junkya rd. Three years ago, Lilica gave birth to eight puppies. She kn ew she had to find a way to provide food for her children. That ’s when she started going out at night, walking four miles, in s earch of food. During one of her nightly travels, Lilica was luck y enough to meet dog-lover Lucia.Lucia said she noticed Lilica walking around the streets and r ealized the poor dog was looking for food so one night , she o ffered a bag of food but to her surprise, when the dog finished eating, she took the bag a way again. “From then on, that’s h ow we do it.” One day, Lucia followed Lilica and discovered w hy she took the bag every night. It turns out that she was carr ying the food back to the junkyard.The little dogs were eventually adopted but Lilica didn’t stop. For the past three years, she has been walking the four-mile distance from the junkyard to Lucia’s home every night. L ucia leaves home at 9pm and waits for Lilica at an empty lot n earby. The dog arrives to eat and take away the food.Lucia said, “I know she relies on me, so it’s a promise that I h ave with her, and a promise she has with me too because she comes every day.”56. What do you know about Lilica?A. She was abondonded by Lucia when she was a little dog.B. She is a homeless dog who is now living in a junkyard.C. She walked around every night to look for food for her famil y.D. She is so kind that the other animals bring food for her eve ry day.57. The underlined word “puppy” in the second paragraph me ans “____”A. a lucky dog.B. a lonely dog.C. a young dog.D. A homeless dog.58. What was Lilica doing when Lucia first saw her?A. She was walking around the streets looking for food.B. She was playing with her friends in the junkyard.C. She was eating some food in front of Lucia’s yard.D. She was stealing Lucia’s food in the kitchen.59. Which of the following words can best describe Lucia?A. Polite and friendly.B.Impatient and rude.C. Caring and generous.D. Wealthy but mean.60. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To solve a difficult problem.B. To give some practical advice.C. To present a research result.D. To tell a touching story.BGiftedness is my passion. Since high school, I’ve sought to understand the heart, the mind, and the soul of the gifted per son. I’ve spent nearly five decades trying to help others recog nize, understand and support giftedness in their children, stud ents, customers, loved ones and themselves.What’s giftedness all about? Certainly, people who rise to star dom(明星地位)in childhood or adult life are often gifted, but most gifted pe ople don’t seek or achieve fame. Many gifted children are hidi ng—trying to remain unnoticed by pretending to be just like everyb ody else. Many gifted adults are in the helping professions be cause they feel the need to ease the suffering of others. But there’re certain qualities of the gifted people that transcend(超越) age, nationality, socio-economic status, occupations, interests or talent domains(领域).Gifted people not only think differently, but feel differently. Gift edness is a different way of being, and these differences may affect them throughout all the life. There’s so much confusion about the meaning of this term that the most gifted people rej ect the concept of being gifted. Here’s the most important tip I can give you. If you’re a gifted person, the greatest gift you c an give to your parents, children, students, loved ones and yo urself is the appreciation of your own giftedness. Appreciation begins with recognition.Your first job is to understand yourself, and you'll be a good ro le model for others who need your help. Consciousness of the meaning of giftedness is oxygen to the soul. You need to put on your own oxygen mask before you help others put on their s. Each person’s awareness helps the world become more co nscious. Little by little, giftedness will come out of the closet al l over the globe, and we’ll be able to put to rest forever the sh ame that has for too long accompanied the experience of bein g gifted. We’re skilled at working with the entire range of giftedness.61. Which one is NOT the author seeking for since high schoo l?A. Helping the gifted find their special qualities.B. Understanding the heart, the mind, and the soul of t he gifted person.C. Helping others recognize, understand and support g iftedness in people.D. Seeking popularity among the people who rise to st ardom in childhood or adult life.62. Why do some gifted children hide their giftedness?A. Because they are not really gifted.B. Because they don’t want to be known to others.C. Because they want to be famous just like everybody else.D. Because they don’t have consciousness of the meaning of giftedness.63. You can give your greatest gift to the following ones exce pt ___________.A. your neighborB. the ones you loveC. the persons you teachD. your dire ct and close relatives64. Which of the following is the first step to the gifted people’s success?A. Others’ awareness.B. Their recognitio n of others.C. Their understanding of themselves.D. Their appreciation of themselves.65. What’s the general idea of the passage?A. The meaning of giftedness.B. Helping the gift ed people.C. The lifestyles of gifted people.D. The entire ran ge of giftedness.CAlaska’s Arctic lakes now freeze later and melt earlier in th e year than in 1950,making them lose water easily through evaporation(蒸发)and possibly adding to local warming,a new study finds. The winter ice season near Barrow,Alaska,is much shorter in this year than that in 1950, researchers rep orted in the journal The Cryosphere.Lake ice is also thinner each winter. The scientists surveyed a lot of lakes on the North Slope, the tundra-covered (冻土覆盖的) region where permafrost (timelessly frozen ground) and s hallow lakes dominate the area. In 2011,the lake ice was 38 percent thinner than in 1950, and 22 perc ent fewer lakes froze through to their bottoms.“When we saw the actual numbers we were shocked at how d ramatic the change has been,” lead study author Cristina Sur du, of the University of Waterloo in , said in a statement. Surd u and her co-authors analyzed the changes in lake-ice thickness and ice cover with satellite images and climate model simulations (模拟) (satellite images are only available from 1991).The climate models suggest the Arctic lakes froze almost six days later and broke up about 18 days earlier in the winter of 2011 compared with the winter of 1950. “The changes in ice a nd the shortened winter affect Northern communities that dep end on ice roads to transport goods,” Surdu said. For exampl e, every winter, oil companies build roads over frozen lakes to carry supplies to Prudhoe Bay.“The dramatic changes in lake ice may also contribute to furth er warming of the entire region, because open water on lakes contributes to warmer air temperatures, even if to a lesser extent than open seawater, ” Surdu said. The Arctic is warming t wice as fast as the rest of the planet,for reasons that may include its layered atmosphere, which ke eps heat, and the loss of sea ice and snow cover, which helps reflect the sun’s energy.66. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?A. Alaska’s Arctic 1akes now freeze earlier and melt 1ater.B. Alaska’s local warming is reducing sharply.C. The winter ice season of ’s Arctic lakes shortens.D. ’s Arctic lakes hold more flesh water than before.67. What can we learn from the passage?A. Climate changes were much more obvious in 2011.B. Permafrost melts gradually in these years.C. Lake ice was thicker in 2011 than that in 1950.D. A great number of lakes spread across North Slope .68. According to the passage,the great changes of Alaska’s Arctic lakes _____________.A. are totally beyond Surdu’s expectationsB. are completely within Surdu’s expectationsC. come as no surprise to Surdu and her co-authorsD. come as great excitement to Surdu69. The winter ice seasons of Arctic lakes in 2011 was ______ _?A. 6 days shorter than that in 1950.B. 12 days shorter than that in 1950.C. 18 days shorter than that in 1950.D. 24 days shorter than that in 1950.70. The reasons why the Arctic becomes much warmer are d ue to _______?① its layered atmosphere ② the loss of snow cover③ sea water evaporation ④ the loss of sea i ceA. ①③④B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①②③Part Ⅳ Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbere d blanks by using theinformation from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer .The pressing issue of global warming has made it necessary f or us to look at other renewable sources of energy. Wind ener gy is a renewable source of energy and doesn’t produce toxic by-products(有毒的副产品), as is the case with fossil fuels. However, it still has bad si de.The biggest issue concerning wind energy is its unreliability. T here can be periods when adequate electricity is produced on account of strong wind, and there can also be periods of lull(间歇), where no electricity can be produced for days, because of the absence of wind.As discussed before, due to the lull nature of wind energy, it n eeds to be stored, or used as a substitute for the conventional sources of energy. However, storing it is quite expensive, an d countries have to rely on fossil-fuel factories to meet their energy needs.The claim that this energy will lead to creation of more jobs is n’t accepted by most people. They point out to the fact that a wind power factory needs lots of workers only during its construction, and once it is built, it needs only a few maintenance w orkers(维修工).There have been reports in the past about the danger that win dmills(风车) pose to birds. Due to the height of the windmills, birds are often on a collision course with them, and a large number of d eaths have occurred due to this reason.Installation(安装) of windmills has faced violent opposition from people livin g in nearby areas, where the wind power factories have been suggested. One of the main reasons for their opposition is tha t, windmills do cause some level of noise pollution.Wind energy certainly is one of the bright hopes for our future. Although wind energy has certain limitations, there is no reas on why we should give up on this renewable and clean source of energy, and stop the efforts from making it to its full potenti al.Title Wind energyIntroducti on Wind is a kind of energy which is 71___________ _____ and clean72______ _It is not 73__________.Sometimes wind is 74__________when humans need it.It is expensive to store it.Human have to spend 75________in storing wind energy.Thus many countries still depend on fossil-fuel factories.It can’t offer 76__________When a wind plant is being 77___________ many workers are neededAfter that, only a few workers are needed in fact.It is 78_______ to birds.Windmills kill a great number of birdsbecause of collision.It will cause noise pollution.Many people don’t agree windmills should be set up near their neighborhood because they are 79_________.Conclusi on Although wind energy has many disadvantages, human still should make efforts to 80___________ ___of it in the future.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage, Answer the questi ons according to theinformation given in the passage.People in the have a special camp to go to this summer. Tho se who are tired of the social media and want to unplug(不插电) for a couple of days can consider going to a fast-growing summer camp three hours outside of San Francisco. Checking into the camp involves handing over your personal electronics to volunteers in white lab coats.now in its second year, offers attendees a break from the noise of social media. The rules of this camp are clear: No sh op talk, no alcohol, and most importantly, no phones, comput ers, tablets or watches.Co-founder Levi Felix has stressed it is not just an experience for tech workers, although current and former Silicon Valley(硅谷) employees make up the biggest part of the attendees. Thi s year, campers ranged from college graduates to retirees. In recent years, the “unplugging movement” came into vog ue(流行). In other words, it really received more and more popularity------although it has been criticized by the press for causing “postm odern techno-anxiety” and failing to recognize the positive impacts of techn ology. Each March, thousands of people unplug from their de vices for 24 hours, as part of an event organized by the nonpr ofit organization Reboot.Tech-free getaway options like Camp Grounded are growing in the . With no iPhones or computers to distract them, campers at participate in all kinds of interesting activities featuring yoga, l aughing contests and writing courses. But for many of the part icipants, the most exciting activity is conversation. Campers a dopt nicknames and are forbidden to talk about work or disclo sing their age.Felix says that the aim of the camp is not to break away fro m the modern society “We still live in the modern society. It’s not about not using technology. It’s about being in control of u sing it and it’s all about what you do when the devices are gon e.”81. How do people deal with their personal electronics when a ttending the camp?(No more than 8 words)______________________________________________________ _________82. Who made up the biggest part of the attendees of the first camp?(No more than 7words)______________________________________________________ _________83. Why has the camp been criticized by the press?(No more than 15 words)______________________________________________________ _________84. List three activities attendees will do in the camp.(No more than 8 words)______________________________________________________ _________Section C(25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instr uctions given below in Chinese.仔细读下面的英文句子后,结合自己的经历写一篇不少于120词的英语作文。
武汉市届高三4月解析
武汉市 2015 届高中毕业生四月调研测试选择题:本题共8 小题,每小题 6 分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,第14~18题只有一项符合题目要求,第 19~ 21 题有多项符合题目要求。
全部选对的得 6 分,选对但不全的得 3 分,有选错的得0分。
14.在水平地面上的 O 点同时将甲、乙两块小石头斜向上抛出,甲、乙在同一竖直面内运动,其轨迹如图所示, A 点是两轨迹在空中的交点,甲、乙运动的最大高度相同。
若不计空气阻力,则下列判断正确的是( C)A.甲先到达最大高度处B.乙先到达最大高度处C.乙先到达 A 点D.甲先到达水平地面15.17 世纪,英国天文学家哈雷跟踪过一颗彗星,他算出这颗彗星轨道的半长轴约等于地球公转半径的 18 倍,并预言这颗彗星将每隔一定的时间飞临地球,后来哈雷的预言得到证实,该彗星被命名为哈雷彗星。
哈雷彗星围绕太阳公转的轨道是一个非常扁的椭圆,如图所示。
从公元前240 年起,哈雷彗星每次回归,中国均有记录。
它最近一次回归的时间是1986 年。
从公元前240 年至今,我国关于哈雷彗星回归记录的次数,最合理的是( B )A.24 次B.30 次C.124 次D. 319 次16.甲、乙两质点同时沿同一直线运动,速度随时间变化的v- t 图象如图所示。
关于两质点的运动情况,下列说法正确的是(D)A.在 t =0 时,甲、乙的运动方向相同B.在 0~t0内,乙的加速度先增大后减小C.在 0~2t 0内,乙的平均速度等于甲的平均速度D.若甲、乙从同一位置出发,则t0时刻相距最远17.心电图仪是将心肌收缩产生的脉动转化为电压脉冲的仪器,其输出部分可以等效为虚线框内的交流电源和定值电阻R0串联,如图所示。
心电图仪与一理想变压器的原线圈连接,一可变电阻 R 与该变压器的副线圈连接。
在交流电源的电压有效值 U0不变的情况下,将可变电阻 R 的阻值调大的过程中( C)A.通过原线圈的电流不变,通过副线圈的电流不变B.通过原线圈的电流不变,通过副线圈的电流变小C.通过原线圈的电流变小,通过副线圈的电流变小D.通过原线圈的电流变大,通过副线圈的电流变大18.如图所示,边长为L 的菱形由两个等边三角形abd 和 bcd 构成,在三角形abd 内存在垂直纸面向外的磁感应强度为 B 的匀强磁场,在三角形bcd 内存在垂直纸面向里的磁感应强度也为 B 的匀强磁场。
英语(4)测试题(解析答案)
2015高考英语人教版必修(4)一轮测试题(解析答案)本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
时间:120分钟.第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do after class?A.See a teacher。
B.Go to the beach.C.Talk with the man。
2.Why doesn't the man wear a jacket?A.He forgot to bring it.B.He didn't know it would be cold.C.He didn't have any time to look for it。
3.How did the man get here?A.By train。
B.By bus。
C.By car。
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A letter. B.A village。
C.A picture.5.Where is the bar?A.Beside the performance stage.B.On the right of the lift。
C.Next to the restaurant。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22。
5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2015年武汉市四调
2015年度武汉市九年级四月调考英语试卷二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)26. –let’s go swimming.-- _______________.A. It’s a pleasureB. You’re welcomeC. Thanks a lotD. It’s a good idea27. – Is your aunt a teacher?-- Yes, she is. She __________ junior students.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching28. – A nice car! Is it yours?-- No, it isn’t. I __________ it from a friend of mine.A. borrowB. have borrowedC. will borrowD. borrowed29. – Where are the flowers?-- You see, someone _________ them at the window.A. movesB. had movedC. has movedD. would move30. – I hear Tim is leaving.-- ____________ why?A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So31. – Would you like tea or coffee?-- _______________. I really don’t mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither32. --Could I borrow your bike, please?-- _____________.A. Of course you canB. It doesn’t matterC. Yes, I’d love toD. No, thanks33. –Hi! My name’s Tim. It’s my first time to be here.-- _______.A. Very well, thank you.B. It’s all right.C. That would be very nice.D. Nice to meet you.34. The students are fed up with their studies because they are ______ to do far better than they can.A. hopedB. promisedC. expectedD. suggested35. –I feel really _______ about the exam tomorrow, dad.--Never mind, dear. Believe in yourself.A. excitedB. embarrassedC. strangeD. nervous36. –What should I buy here?--If you have friends who smoke, Winston is well-known ______ of cigarette here.A. signB. typeC. brandD. example37. –Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?--The stores don’t _______ free plastic bags for shoppers to protect the env ironment.A. sellB. supportC. provideD. collect38. –What do you do in the club?-- One of my jobs is to _______ the prizes to the winners..A. hand outB. hang outC. put outD. get out39. It is usually quite warm in my homework in March, but It _________ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need40. –What were you and the policeman talking about?--He asked me __________.A. why was I staying thereB. what I have seenC. how could he get through the buildingD. whether I could help him三、完型填空(本题共15分;每小题1分,满分15分)Mel Kiser was driving along a busy highway in Columbus, Ohio. He saw an armored truck (运钞车)a few cars ahead of him. Suddenly the back door of the armored truck _____41______, and a blue plastic bag fell out of the truck. A car in front of Mr. Kiser hit the bag. And money soiled(洒落)out of it. Then another bag fell out of the truck, and another. Money was ____42_____ everywhere.At first, drivers thought the ____43_____ papers on the highway were leaves. Then they realized that the papers were not leaves-they were money! Drivers quickly stopped right in the middle of the highway and jumped out of their cars. They began ___44____ money! They were putting ten, twenty, and one-hundred-dollar bills into their pockets. Mr. Kiser also got out of his car. He took hold of a bag of money, put the bag in his car, and drove away.Later, Mr. Kiser____45____ the money. He had $57,000. For the next two hours Mr. Kiser thought about the money. He___46____about spending it. He needed a new TV set for his house. He wanted to take a vacation in Florida. But he decided to return the money. He drove to the police station and gave the police the $ 57,000. There other people ____47____ money, too. But most of the money-almost one million dollars were still missing. The truck company ___48___ a 10 percent reward. “If you return $1,000, for example, we will pay you $100”, the company said. Then the company got some ____49____. A man telephoned and said, “ I was d riving along the highway when I saw the traffic jam and the money. People were ____50____ everywhere. I had a camera in my car and I took some pictures. Would you like the pictures?”“Yes!” answered the truck company. The company gave the pictures to the police. The police looked ___51____ at the pictures. They looked at the cars, the license plates, and the people’s ___52_____. They tried to find the people who had taken the money, but they didn’t have much ____53____.One man who had taken money ___54____ a Columbus newspaper. The man did not give his name. “ I took two bags of money,” he said. “ I’m going to take this money and ___55____ Columbus. I have enough money for the rest of my life.”41. A. broke B. dropped C. shut D. opened42. A. lying B. falling C. flying D. showing43. A. green B. yellow C. red D. white44. A. looking for B. picking up C. putting away D. laughing at45. A. spent B. hid C. counted D. exchanged46. A. complained B. dreamed C. worried D. cared47. A. made B. received C. refused D. returned48. A. paid B. offered C. accepted D. wasted49. A. help B. trouble C. money D. time50. A. running B. jumping C. watching D. stealing51. A. quickly B. carelessly C. angrily D. closely52. A. pockets B. face C. names D. ages53. A. chance B. fun C. luck D. experience54. A. visited B. helped C. telephoned D. invited55. A.leave B. buy C. travel D. develop四,阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
高中英语真题-高二英语2015年4月月考
高中英语真题:高二英语2015年4月月考第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题l .5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is playing the guitar?A. Mike.B. .C. Tom.2. What does the man mean?A. He will go to Lucy’s birthday party tomorrow.B. He doesn’t want to go to Lucy’s birthday party.C. He hasn’t received an invitation to Lucy’s birthday party.3. Why isn’t John performing well in the match?A. Because he does n’t feel well.B. Because he hasn’t pr acticed well.C. Because he didn’t sleep last night.4. What do we know about the man?A. He trained hard for the race.B. He got second place i n the race.C. He thought he could have done better.5. Why does Mary come to the gym often?A. Because she is learning dancing there.B. Because she n eeds to lose weight.C. Because she teaches yoga there.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22 .5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
2015武汉四月英语调考听力原文
2015四月调考听力原文听写后整理,敬请指正。
Text 11.Whose box on the boat is it?2.What is it in your arms?3.How long will you stay here?4.Which is Kate’s cake?Text5.M: How are you doing ?W: Fine , but busy.6.W: Do you know Kate’s sister?M: Of course, she is nice but too quiet.7.M: Not good news for me. And I will have to do some work outside.W: you don’t really want to.8.W: Why do you say your dog like a cat?M : Because it plays with cats. And it is afraid of dogs.9.M: You said this exam was going to be Tuesday but Jenny said it wasthis Thursday.W: The head teacher told me so last week. Then Jenny got a wrong day.10.W: I hardly go to work by bus now. I’ve just moved.M: You are lucky but I have to. It takes me one hour everyday.11.M: what makes you always refuse to go anywhere with us?W: Don’t you think everything now cost too much?12.W: I can’t remember Joan’s phone telephone number , is it 85658976?M: Let me see, it seems to be 85658877 oh, no I remember it is 85658977.13-15M:I don’t know what to wear today? Is it going to be cold or warm?W: It looks like it is going to rain today. You’d better take your raincoat. M: I can’t decide whether to wear my grey suit or the brown one?W: Why don’t you wear the grey one.?It is not as heavy as the brown one. It may rain today but it won’t be very cold.M:All right. What are you going to wear?W: I think I will wear my new dress. I don’t want to wear the trousers today.M: it will make dirt on it if it rains .W: I will drive my car.16-18M : Hello, Laura, this is Peter.W: Hi, Peter, what can I do for you?M: I need directions on how to get to the Capital stadium.W: Oh, it is very simple. First, go south on highway 25 for five miles until you come to a large restaurant and continue for a few miles more. And you will come right to the stadium. There are plenty of signs when you pass restaurant and they will take you right to the stadium.M: Do you think the stadium will be very crowded?W:While the TV news said all the tickets for this game have been sold. That means you should leave an hour before the game starts.Thank you very much for your help Laura, I will take your advice.19-21Text 15:M: You don’t look happy, Mary, what seems to be the problem?W: I have got to write a long composition for my English class. And I just can’t come up with any idea.M: that shouldn’t be too difficult. Remember those pictures you are showing me last week? the ones from your trip last summer.W: Sure, I have got them here some place.M: Why don’t you write about your impressions of the Great Wall in China and horse-riding that you took.W: That sounds like a good idea. I can also tell about our visit to Beijing and all of the historical places we visited.M: Well, now that you are feeling better at about this. I think I will be on my way. I have got to finish my composition, too.W: Thanks for your help, Jack. Now, it seems it won’t be so difficult.22-25Text 16We know almost everyone likes dogs and almost everyone likes thestories about dogs. Here is a story about a dog. I have a friend who has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are often very clever. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park. Jack likes the long walk in the park very much. One Sunday afternoon, a young man visited my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was the time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room a few times and sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But visitor pay no attention. He went on talking. At last, Jack could stand no longer, he went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he held the visitor’s hat in his mouth.。
英语_2015年湖北省武汉市部分学校调考英语模拟试卷(4月份)(含答案)
2015年湖北省武汉市部分学校调考英语模拟试卷(4月份)二、选择填空1. ﹣let's go swimming.﹣﹣________.()A It's a pleasureB You're welcomeC Thanks a lotD It's a good idea2. ﹣﹣Is your aunt a teacher?﹣﹣Yes,she is.She _______ junior students.()A taughtB teachesC will teachD is teaching3. -A nice car!Is it yours?--No,it isn't.I _____ it from a friend of mine two days ago.()A borrowB have borrowedC will borrowD borrowed4. ﹣Where are the flowers?﹣﹣You see,someone ________them to the window.()A movesB had movedC has movedD would move5. ﹣I hear Tom is leaving.﹣﹣________why?()A AndB ButC OrD So6. —Would you like tea or coffee?—______ is OK. I really don't mind.A NoneB EitherC NeitherD Both7. ﹣﹣Could I borrow your bike,please?﹣﹣________.()A Of course you canB It doesn't matterC Yes,I'd love toD No,thank you8. —Hi! My name's Tim. It's my first time to be here.—______.A Very well,thank you B It's all right C That would be very nice D Nice to meet you9. The students are fed up with their studies because they are_______ to do far better than they can.()A hopedB promisedC expectedD suggested10. ﹣﹣I feel really _______ about the exam tomorrow,dad.﹣﹣Never mind,dear.Believe in yourself.()A excitedB embarrassedC strangeD nervous11. ﹣﹣What should I buy here?﹣﹣If you have friends who smoke,Winston is a well﹣known ____ of cigarette here.()A signB typeC brandD example12. ﹣﹣Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?﹣﹣The stores doesn't_______ plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.()A sellB supportC provideD collect13. ﹣﹣What do you do in the club?﹣﹣One of my job is to_______ the prizes to the winners.()A hand outB hang outC put outD get out14. It is usually quite warm in my hometown in March,but it_______ be rather cold sometimes.()A mustB canC shouldD need15. ﹣﹣What were you and the policeman talking about?﹣﹣He asked me _____________.()A Why I am staying thereB What I had seenC How could he get through the buildingD Whether could I help him三、完形填空16. Mel Kiser was driving along a busy highway in Columbus, Ohio.He saw an armored truck (运钞车)a few cars ahead of him.Suddenly the back door of the armored truck (1)_______ and a blue plastic bag fell out of the truck.A car in front of Mr.Kiser hit the bag.And money spilled (洒落)out of it.Then another bag fell out of the truck, and another.Money was (2)_______ everywhere.At first, drivers thought the (3)_______ papers on the highway were leaves.Then they realized that the papers were not leaves﹣they were money!Drivers quickly stopped right in the middle of the highway and jumped out of their cars.They began (4)_______money!They were putting ten, twenty, and one﹣hundred﹣dollar bills into their pocket.Mr.Kiser also got out of his car.He took hold of a bag of money, put the bag in his car, and drove away.Later, Mr.Kiser (5)_______ the money.He had$57000.For the next two hours Mr.Kiser thought about the money.He (6)_______ about spending it.He needed a new TV set for his house.He wanted to take a vacation in Florida.But he decided to return the money.He drove to the police station and gave the police the$57000.There other people (7)_______ money, too.But most of the money﹣almost one million dollars were still missing.The truck company (8)_______ a 10percent reward."If you return$1000, for example, we will pay you$100, "the company said.Then the company got some (9)_______.A man telephoned and said, "I was driving along the highway when I saw the traffic jam and the money.People were (10)_______ everywhere.I had a camera in my car and I took some pictures.Would you like the pictures? ""Yes!"answered the truck company.The company gave the pictures to the police.The police looked (11)_______ at the pictures.They looked at the cars, the license plates, and the people's (12)_______.They tried to find the people who had taken the money, but they didn't have much (13)_______.One man who had taken money (14)_______ a Columbus newspaper.The man did not give his name."I took two bags of money, "he said, "I'm going to take this money and (15)_______ Columbus.I have enough money for the rest of my life."(1)A brokeB droppedC shutD opened(2)A lyingB fallingC flyingD showing(3)A greenB yellowC redD white(4)A looking forB picking upC putting awayD laughing at(5)A spentB hidC countedD exchanged(6)A complainedB dreamedC worriedD cared(7)A madeB receivedC refusedD returned(8)A paidB offeredC acceptedD wasted(9)A helpB troubleC moneyD time(10)A runningB jumpingC watchingD stealing(11)A quicklyB carelesslyC angrilyD closely(12)A pocketsB facesC namesD ages(13)A chanceB funC luckD experience(14)A visitedB helpedC telephonedD invited(15)A leaveB buyC traveledD developed四.阅读理解17.(1).We may read the above material mostly________A in an airport reportB on buses and in taxisC in a picture story bookD in a Cambridge newspaper.(2).It's clear that the advertisement is given by________.A London Train StationB London Stansted AirportC CambridgeUniversity D Stansted's check﹣in.(3).The advertisement suggests that people go to Stansted________.A by trainB by taxiC by planeD by bus.(4).The train services are available________.A only at the train stationB at any time of travel returningC In about fourweeks D to people who walk to the check﹣in.(5).If one wants to know about the train services,he can________.A GB get on the trainC take the plane to M.D check online.18. Five years ago, Rachel Lopez graduated from college with a degree in history.Today she works for a large software company.Now twenty﹣seven, Rachel takes classes twice a week after work.She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint."I enjoyed college, but my job doesn't use information I learned when I was doing my degree, "Rachel says, "This course is helping me to do my job better.In the future, I might go back to school and got an MBA."In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studying.Today, lifelong learning is becoming more common.In the United Stated, people can return to school in their late twenties, thirties, or older to get a higher degree, such as a master's or Ph.D.Like Rachel many more are taking training courses to improve their workplace skills.With many classes now available through the Internet, it is easier for people to get degrees or training by distance learning.Mayumi Hosoya, who is forty, teaches Japanese at a community college in New York."Next term, I'll be teaching some of my classes using the Internet.This is new forme, "says Mayumi, "At the moment, I am taking a course to learn how to teach this way."At the same time, Mayumi's seventy﹣year﹣old mother and father are taking a distance learning course in Art History."We love the subject, "says Mayumi's father, "and now we can study with people from all over the world.I never thought learning could be this much fun."(1).Rachel is sure that________A getting an MBA is necessary for her jobB colleague studies didn't prepare her well for her jobC it's not clever to get a master's or Ph.D students needn't to study when they get a job.(2).The underlined words‘distance learning'in the reading means________A studying in community collegeB learning for higher degreesC studying away from classroom.D learning in the workplaces.(3).Mayumi's parents are taking a course________.A the using of the InternetB the workplace skillsC Japanese teachingD Art History.(4).We know from the reading that________.A many people go to school to take teaching coursesB Rachel graduated when she was twentyC Mayumi's teaching how to use the Internet nowD many students stopped studying when looking for jobs.19. At a day care center in Taxes, children were playing outside.One of the children was Jessica McClure.She was 18months old.Jessica's mother, who worked at the day care center, was watching the children.Suddenly Jessica fell and disappeared.Jessica's mother cried and ran to her.A well was in the yard of the center.The well was only eight inches across, and a rock always covered it.But children had moved the rock.When Jessica fell, and she fell right into the well.Jessica's mother reached inside the well, but she couldn't feel Jessica.She ran to the phone and called 911for help.Men from the fire apartment arrived.They discovered that Jessica was about 20feet down in the well.For the next hour, the men talked and planned Jessica's rescue(营救).Then they told Jessica's parents their plan."We can't go into the well."they said"It's too narrow.So, we're going to drill(钻) a hole next to the well.Then we‘ll drill a tunnel across Jessica.Then we'll bring her up through the hole."The man began to drill the hole on a Wednesday morning."We'll reach Jessica in a few hours", they thought.The men were wrong.They had to drill through the solid rock.Two days later, on Friday morning, they were still drilling, .And Jessica McClure was still in the well.During her days in the well, Jessica sometimes called her mother.Sometimes she slept, sometimes she cried, and sometimes she sang.All over the world people waited for the news of Jessica.They read about her in the newspapers and watched her rescue on TV.Everyone worried about the little girl in the well.At 8P.M.on Friday, the men finally reached Jessica and brought her up from the well.Jessica was dirty, hungry, thirsty and tired.Her foot and forehead was badly injured.But Jessica was alive.A doctor at the hospital said, "Jessica was lucky she was young.She's not going to remember this very well."Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well.But her parents, her rescuers, ans many other people around the world will not forget them.After Jessica's rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well.On the cover he wrote, "To Jessica, with love from all of us."(1).Jessica fell into the well because________.A her mother was not watching herB she was too weakC the rock cover was moved awayD other children played with her.(2).To rescue Jessica,the rescuers________.A had to dig another hole next to the wellB spent hours on making a rescueplan C kept the secret of the rescue D tried to make the hole big enough.(3).What the doctor said meant that________.A Jessica's parents should help her forget thatB no medicine could help Jessica to forget thatC the hospital was lucky to help JessicaD young Jessica wouldn't remember that for long.(4).We learn from the passage that________.A Jessica got many people's attentionB Jessica didn't make a sound in the wellC it took the whole Friday for the men to rescue JessicaD Jessica's parents made a new cover for the well.(5).Which of the following can most probably be the title of the reading?________A Rock CoverB Dangerous WellC Everybody's BabyD Careless Mother.五、词与短语选择填空20. 仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确.(提示:选项中有一个是多余的)(71).If you don't________ a flash,then it may be OK.(72).When it began to rain,Ben was helping his mom________dinner.(73).It could be Mei's hair band.Or it might________ Linda.They both have long hair.(74).The British teacher is very________.He always tell us interesting jokes.(75).If you are always________from class,you will fail the examination.六、阅读理解填词21. Just before the Christmas in 1997,a German girl called Juliana was flying over a big forest of America.The plane was flying high in the sky.Suddenly,there was a cloud noise.Juliana found herself falling through the (76)a________.She closed her eyes.She (77)b________ that she was going to die.She fell 3,000 meters.When she opened her eyes again,she found she (78)l________ in a tree in the middle of the forest.She was not dead!She was (79)g________ surprised that she was not only alive,nut she wasn't badly (80)h________.She was sitting in her (81)s________.She was holding a bag of sweets.She managed to stand on a big branch of the tree and (82)c________ down.But she could see nobody else.She was alone except for a few dead (83)b________ here and there.She began to walk.At first she had nothing to eat except the sweets.Later she found a little fruit.She had never seen this kind of fruit before.She found the fruit was (84)s________ after she saw some monkeys eating it.After four days,she came to a deep river.She walked by the side of the river for six (85)m________ days and at last arrived at an Indian village.She found people!七、书面表达22. 假如你是李明.明天周六,你打电话邀好朋友去看电影.请你用英语草拟电话内容.要点如下:(1).上午9:00中华路码头碰面,一起乘船去汉口新华电影院;(2).可能下雨,带伞;(3).电影完后去旁边的图书城;(4).一部有趣的美国电影《狮子王》上映;(5).其他可能的建议或活动安排.要求:1.不要逐条翻译,内容要连贯;2.词数:60﹣﹣﹣80.参考词汇:图书城 Book City'狮子王'the Lion King 码头 port电话开头和结束语已给出________.2015年湖北省武汉市部分学校调考英语模拟试卷(4月份)答案1. D2. B3. D4. C5. B6. B7. A8. D9. C10. D11. C12. C13. A14. B15. B16. DCABCBDBAADBCCA17. DBACD18. BCDA19. CADAC20. use,make,belong to,humorous,absent21. ir,elieved,anded,reatly,urt,eat,limbed,odies,afe,ore22. IsTomthere?Hi,thisisLiMingI'dliketoinviteyoutogoformoviestomorrowIhearthereisaninterestingAmericanfil m,‘theLionKing'onatXinhuaCinemaWe'llmeetat9inthemorningattheportofZhonghuaRoadWe'llg otoHankoubyshipItmightrain,sotakeanumbrellawithyouAfterthefilmwecangoaroundBookCitynexttothecinemaWecanbuywhatweneedforourstudiesThenwecanhavesomedeliciousfoodbeforegoinghome。
2015年武汉市4月调考英语试题及答案A4
2015年武汉市4月调考英语试题及答案A42015年武汉市部分学校初中毕业生学业调研考试英语试卷第I卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节 (共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)听下面4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. It’s Tom. B. Jack’s. C.A nice one.2. A. A black cat. B. Very warm.C. It’s lovely.3. A. Twice a week. B. About one week.C. In a week.4. A. It’s sweet. C. Too small. C. The bigger one.第二节(共8题, 每小题1分,满分8分)听下面8段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How is the woman?A. Not good.B. OK.C. Tired.6. What can we know about Kate’s sister?A. She’s noisy.B. She doesn’t talk much.C. She isn’t friendly.7. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want to stay outside.B. He is not happy about more work.C. He always gets bad news.8. Why is the dog considered as a cat?A. The other dogs are afraid of it.B. It likes eating cat food.C. It just stays with cats.9. When is the exam going to be?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. Next week.10. How does the man go to work?A. By Bus.B. By bike.C. By subway.11. Why doesn’t the man go anywhere with his friends?A. He has too much work to do.B. His friends have no money.C. Everything is expensive for him.12. What is Joan’s phone number?A. It’s 85658976.B. It’s 85658977.C. It’s 85658877.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2015~2016学年度武汉市部分学校新高三起点调研测试英语试卷(word版含答案)
2015~2016学年度武汉市部分学校新高三起点调研测试英语试卷2015.9.9本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
本试卷共12页。
全卷满分l50分。
考试用时120分钟。
A. Call for a taxi.B.Lock the suitcases.C.Pack the clothes.5.What is the woman?A.A driver.B.A policewoman.C.A passenger.第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A\B\C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man have to do today?A. Visit his lawyer.B.Co to the doctor.C.Make an appmntment.7.What will the woman probably do for the man?A. Answer his phone.B.Call his lawyer.C.Take notes at the meeting.昕第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A new city library.B.Their math homework.C.Their college library.9.What's the probable reason for the man's going for coffee?A.Feeling tired.B. Missing the old days.C. Meeting the math professor there.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
高三英语月考试题及答案-武汉市2015届高中毕业生四月调研测试
湖北省武汉市2015届高中毕业生四月调研测试英语试卷第二部分词汇知识运用第一节多项选择21. She has lost only nine games in five matches on the way to the semifinals. Always the perfectionist, she sees room for.A.achievementB. improvementC. entertainmentD. amusement22. If our cit y doesn’t start working on the on some open space, soon there won’t bea spot that isn’t covered with a house or shopping center.A. divisionB. identificationC. assumptionD. preservation23. Having been working for a famous multinational for years, I have considerable knowledge and rich experience in this field.A. attainedB. distributedC. graspedD. conveyed24. Cloning technology can human life by creating human organs to replace those which fail to function.A. adjustB. substituteC. extendD. transform25. Because Rosa her big brother so much, she tries to imitate the way he walks and talks.A. looks up toB. looks down onC. looks out forD. looks forward to26. If we the fact that the man has been in prison, he seems to be a suitable worker for the job.A. refer toB. get throughC. set asideD. account for27. Dale and her husband have ideas on how to spend a vacation. She wants to sleep on the beach for a week, but he prefers visiting museums.A. reasonableB. brilliantC. relevantD. contrary28. Pablo is a(n) person. At parties, he always spends time talking to anyone who looks nervous and out of place.A. conservativeB. enthusiasticC. sensitiveD. stubborn29. No matter how many times Mike says it was an accident, I believe he tried to knock me down.A. voluntarilyB. deliberatelyC. randomlyD. cautiously30. it is a good thing that I didn’t get that pos t I applied for, though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time.A. In a wayB. In a wordC. In generalD. In particular第二节完型填空On a Saturday morning, my left arm went numb, and I felt dizzy. I was taken to hospital.After a quick 31 , the doctor said I had a stroke. As waves of paralysis(瘫痪) came over me, I slowly lost32 of my body. I was just 50 and I thought about how 33 it was.After two operations, I was transferred to the Recovery Center. Though I had lost the use of my 34 arm and l eg and couldn’t see out of my left eye, the only thought on my mind was to return to my job. But the 35 was that I needed to relearn how to 36 and see first. I had always been kind of 37 , and this just made me feel like recovery was impossible.A few days after my first38 physical therapy session, my mother came into my roomwith a neatly-typed 39 written by a nine-year-old boy named Jackson. He told me about the stoke he’d had only a year earlier. He, too, had been paralyzed on his left side. But, 40 telling me what he had lost, Jackson shared what I would 41 . “Do not give up on yourself.All the hard work is worth it.” he wrote.And the advice kept on coming. He told me to 42 the therapy on the hospital’s “grown-up” floor, where “they make you work hard and you get lots of things back fast.”Here I was, a grown man and a senator of Illinois, getting 43 from a young boy I had 44 met.After a few weeks of correspondence(通信), I arranged for us to meet. He seemed 45 at first, but all the awkwardness quickly 46 . Jackson showed me how he could run, and I immediately felt47 . One thing I particularly48 was the energy and dignity radiating from him.As for my recovery, it 49 just as Jackson said it would. After a year of intense physicaltherapy, I climbed to the top of the Capitol and returned to work. With every step I took, I thought of Jackson and his 50 . Whenever I was tired or discouraged, I thought of him, the world’s strongest boy.31. A. decision B. examination C. description D. discussion32. A. hope B. sight C. memory D. control33. A. unbelievable B. ordinary C. significant D. controversial34. A. right B. left C. single D. only35. A. effect B. consequence C. reality D. conclusion36. A. speak B. stand C. run D. climb37. A. pessimistic B. optimistic C. generous D. realistic38. A. efficient B. satisfactory C. discouraging D. amazing39. A. book B. poster C. slogan D. letter40. A. beyond B. by C. without D. except41. A. experience B. discover C. lose D. gain42. A. attend B. reject C. end D. escape43. A. information B. knowledge C. advice D. freedom44. A. occasionally B. seldom C. ever D. never45. A. confident B. nervous C. upset D. desperate46. A. broke out B. came over C. melted away D. turned up47. A. inspired B. relaxed C. frustrated D. confused48. A. recommended B. admired C. doubted D. obtained49. A. came B. fell C. stayed D. disappeared50. A. wisdom B. intelligence C. strength D. lesson第三部分阅读理解AAn estimated eight million people in Britain enjoy walking in the Peak District every year. But what many who enjoy outdoor hobbies don’t know is that their “right to walk” was won by men who sacrificed their own freedom to gain access to the countryside for all.In 1932 wealthy landowners had exclusive use of large areas of moorlands for grouseshooting. Walkers were kept out by guards, until a group of 400 people from Manchester and Yorkshire, led by Benny Rothman, engaged on a mass trespass. The campaigner was jailed with four other men.The event is credited by many with starting a movement that paved the way for the establishment of national parks. Mr Rothman died in 2002 but he is now being honoured for his contribution with the unveiling of a blue plaque on his former home in Crofton Avenue, Timperley, Greater Manchester.Retired professor, Harry, who followed in his father's footsteps by specialising in environmental issues, says: "He was a very optimistic man and he made the best of it when he went to prison. It didn't put him off campaigning, he went on campaigning on environmental issues most of his life." Mr Rothman did live to see the Countryside Rights of Way Act passed by Parliament in 2000, ensuring the freedom of the countryside for future generations.Roly Smith, a friend of Mr Rothman and an author of walking guidebooks, said: "It is down to them that we have got what we have today."Councillor Jonathan Coupe, of Trafford Council, said: "The honour of having a blue plaque attributed to you means you have really made an impression on society.""Mr Rothman contributed to the changing of history and it is because of him that we are able to enjoy the local countryside as often and freely as we can today."51. What do we know about people in Britain according to Para. 1?A. They value freedom.B. They have wide interests.C. They are fond of hiking.D. They tend to live in the countryside.52. A blue plaque was revealed on Mr. Rothman’s former home .A. to support his campaignB. to honor his contributionC. to remind people of the pastD. to celebrate the establishment of national parks.53. Besides “optimistic”, which of the following best describes Mr. Rothman?A. CautiousB. DeterminedC. ConsiderateD. Ambitious54. From the last three paragraphs we learn that Mr. Rothman .A. has served as a councilorB. has made achievements in differentC. has been highly thought of for his contributionsD. has devoted his life to environment protectionBI no longer run for the mail the way I used to. I remember, prior to the e-mail age, the sense of heightened anticipation as the hour of mail delivery approached, wondering what slender, handwritten treasures would appear in my box. I once received a letter from a long-lost friend and swelled with such joy that I ran the mail carrier down and shook his hand, as if he had done a heroic deed in conveying the missive to me.I first learned to love the mail as a young boy. The first thing I ever received that was personally addressed to me was from my buddy Duane. We had been the fastest of 9-year-old friends. Then he moved away, to Massachusetts. The parting was difficult, but boys didn’t cry.Within the week, however, there was a letter in my mailbox. It was from Duane, and it read, “I’m OK, but I miss you.” That first conveyance to me of a written word from a great distance had all the import of the first Morse code message: “What hath God wrought.” It was at that moment that I became a letter writer, quickly discovering that the more letters I wrote, the more I received.I wrote letters through elementary school, high school, college, and beyond. It got to the point where I could comfortably expect to receive a letter a day. The daily mail delivery was, for me, like a beacon at sea –something toward which my thoughts began to move upon waking. What quickened my blood, of course, was the element of surprise: From whom would the letter be today? And what would the news be?And then, seemingly in the blink of an eye, the earth shifted. E-mail had arrived. Despite being intrigued by the new technology, I promised myself that I would never stop writing letters by hand. However, I had no control over the proclivities of others, and slowly, inexorably, and then with quickened pace, the letters disappeared from my mailbox, having been replaced with electronic “messages” ,a totally different beast —in contrast to letters, all e-mails look alike.55. The author used to run for the mail mainly because .A. he took great interest in mail deliveryB. he was looking forward to receiving lettersC. he tried to keep mail delivery from approachingD. he wanted to thank the mailman for his heroic deed56. What made the author become a letter writer?A. A letter from a long –lost friend.B. The desire to receive more letters.C. The joy of reading the first letter from Duane.D. The influence of the first Morse code message.57. By writing the underlined sentence in Para. 4, the author tells us that the daily mail delivery .A. meant a lot to himB. wasted much of his timeC. quickened hi thoughtsD. divided his attention58. What’s the author’s opinion about e-mails?A. They completely changed the worldB. They brought about new technologyC. They affected human relationshipD. They lost the unique features of lettersCThe Internet has revolutionized our lives to such an extent that for most people, the global network has become more than just a tool but rather an indispensable aid in everyday life. More and more people go online as wireless networks have brought the Internet closer and closer: it's on our mobile phones, in our cars and TV sets, in hospital surgery rooms and in fishing boats that battle the waves of the Atlantic.And this revolution has brought along with it a new way of shopping. Both big and small, e-commerce websites have literally flooded the Internet by the hundreds of thousands. Anything you can buy from a brick and mortar store you can also buy online: from food andclothes to guns and ammo, no matter what you're looking for, you're bound to find the right online store with just a few clicks of the mouse.This revolution has sent cold shivers down the spines of brick and mortar business owners. And what was their reaction? They've opened online stores to go hand in hand with their conventional businesses. Nowadays, every "Mom and Pop's" cheesecake store also has a website. In a recent survey, 68% of small business owners have stated that they are scared of being put out of business by the raging torrent that e-commerce has become. So it's no wonder many of them have decided to join the revolution and establish some kind of an online presence even though most of them have stated that they have an aversion towards the Internet.But do the big players have reasons to be afraid? Are we going to start seeing ghostly, deserted Walmarts across the country? Probably not in the near future but the day will come when most people will just stop shopping offline anymore. A trip to Walmart wastes time, burns gas and sometimes adds a few extra dots on the stress counter.The recent advancements in mobile technology and the introduction of mobile phones with enhanced web capabilities has even made some people order their groceries when they get out from work and have them delivered at their doorstep by the time they get home. And as "Time is money", this practice is lifesaving for people who work two jobs.Technology will continue to advance and e-commerce will follow closely in its footsteps. Everything will become easier and less time consuming, leaving us more time to enjoy the things that really matter in life: the ones we love, our friends and hobbies.59. What is Para. 1 mainly about?A. The popularity of mobile phones.B. The great impact of the Internet.C. The importance of the Internet.D. The function of the global network.60. In response to the threat of online business, the brick-and-mortar store owners .A. have stopped their traditional businessB. have stated their dislike of the InternetC. have established their own websiteD. have opened their online stores61. According to Para 5, the greatest benefit of online shopping is .A. to save timeB. to follow the fashionC. to release pressureD. to protect environment62. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A New Way of Shopping.B. The Internet Revolution.C. What is the Reaction to Online Shopping?D. Is Online Shopping the Future of E-commerce?DIt doesn’t look like the heart of a green revolution. The huge chimneys stick up above the line of pine trees and don’t make for the most scenic view as you wander around the clear blue waters of the nearby lake.But it is this power plant that has helped the small Swedish city of Vaxjo become arguably the greenest place in Europe. On closer observation, the only think emerging from the chimneys(炉子). That’s because it is not oil fuelling the plant, but woodchip and other wood waste from the area’s sawmills. And as well as generatin g electricity, it also supplies 90 per cent of this southern Swedish town with heating and hot water.The gases produced as the wood burns are changed into liquid form, and are purified before they reach the chimney. And instead of wasting this liquid, the power plant pumps it around town. Some runs out of the town’s public taps; the rest is directed through pipes that run through individual heaters, warming homes and offices.The pile of wood chipping in the yard towers above head height and takes almost five minutes to walk around. That’s enough to keep Vaxjo warm on the snowiest day in winter, or supply it with hot water for a fortnight in summer, and it’s good way of using the paper industry’s waste. As well as the centuries old Swedish policy of plantin g a new tree for every one felled, the ashes swept out of the furnace each day find their way back to the forest as fertilizer(肥料).It was this green plant that netted Vaxjo the European Union’s award for sustainable(可持续的)development, making it the greenest city on the continent.However, it is not just the citizen’s consciences and moral histories to which the town’s current day authorities are appealing. They know how to talk to their wallets too. Oil-generated electricity costs about 16,000 kronor a year(£1,170) per person, while the new power plant’s electricity comes in at two thirds of the price.They’ve been planning for over ten years to become a “Fossil Fuel Free City”. But according to Anders Franzen, the head of planning and development department at the city council:”The battle in the energy sector has been won, yes, but the next battleground is transport.”63. What’s the main reason for “inside it smells more like a sauna than a furnace”?A. It is surrounded by pine treesB. It produces lots of hot waterC. It is fuelled by woodchip and wood wasteD. It sends out the smoke from the chimneys.64. It can be concluded from the passage that the power plant .A. promotes tree plantingB. makes full use of wasteC. relies heavily on paper industryD. mainly supplies hot water and heating65. What impresses the town’s current day authorities most?A. The cit izen’s consciences.B. The town’s moral histories.C. The lower cost of electricityD. The award for sustainable development66.What Anders Franzen said in the last paragraph indicates that .A. they will continue their effort in green planB. they have great difficulty in transportC. they have no room for further developmentD. they are perfectly content with the achievementEThe dodo is among the most famous extinct creatures, and a poster child for human-caused extinction1 events. Despite its notoriety, and the fact that the species was aliveduring recorded human history, little is actually known about how this animal lived, looked, and behaved. A new study of the only known complete skeleton(骨架) from a single bird takes advantage of modern 3-D laser scanning technology to open a new window into the life of this famous extinct bird.The study was presented at the 74th Annual Meeting of the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology in Estrel, Berlin. Leon Claessens, Associate Professor at the College of the Holy Cross, and lead researcher on the study said that, "the 3-D laser surface scans we made of the fragile Thirioux dodo skeletons enable us to reconstruct how the dodo walked, moved and lived to a level of detail that has never been possible before. There are so many outstanding questions about the dodo bird that we can answer with this new knowledge."A complete dodo skeleton, found by an amateur collector and barber, Etienne Thirioux, on the island of Mauritius between 1899 and 1917, has remained unstudied, even though it is the only complete dodo skeleton from a single individual bird known to exist. All other skeletons are incomplete composites, meaning that they are compiled from more than one individual. In addition, Thirioux constructed a second, partially composite skeleton, which contains many bones that also belong to a single bird. "Being able to examine the skeleton of a single, individual dodo, which is not made up from as many individual birds as there are bones, as is the case in all those other composite skeletons, truly allows us to appreciate the way the dodo looked and see how tall or rotund it really was," said Juilan Hume, of the Natural History Museum UK, a co-author on the study.The scans were performed on site in Port Louis, Mauritius and Durban, South Africa, and allow examination of the biology of this enigmatic extinct bird in detail for the first time. Using the newest digital tools and techniques, the scans provide an insight into how the flightless dodo may have evolved its giant size, and how it walked and lived in its forest home. According to Kenneth Rijsdijk, of an Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam and a study author, "the skull5 of the dodo is so large and its beak6 so robust, that it is easy to understand that the earliest naturalists8 thought it was related to vultures and other birds of prey(猛禽), rather than the pigeon family."67. The underlined phrase “a poster child” in Para. 1 is closest in meaning to“”.A. a typicalB. an endangered animalC. a child who puts up posters on the boardD. a child posted in a newspaper as an advertisement68. The researchers study the dodo skeleton to find out .A. ways to save the dodoB. the dodo’s living habitsC. the bird’s natural habitatD. the cause of the dodo’s extinction69. What is special about the dodo skeleton found by an amateur collector?A. It is gathered from more than one individual.B. It reminded unstudied between 1899 and 1917.C. It is the only complete dodo skeleton from a single individual bird.D. It can be examined with 3-D laser scanning technology.70.What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A. To call people’s attention to wildlife protection.B. To criticize humans for the extinction events.C. To introduce a new way of studying the dodo.D. To give tips on how to study extinct creatures.第四部分:书页表达第一节完成句子71. Owing to our joint efforts, the task ahead of schedule, and then we summed up our working experience. (fulfil)由于我们的共同努力,任务提前完成了;随后我们总结了工作经验。