高中英语人教版必修四教学案：Unit 3 Section 1 含答案
2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修四教学案：Unit 3 Section 1 Word版含答案
Ⅰ．Match the word with its meaning．1．humour A．having or bringing an advantage, an opportunity, a pieceof good luck2．content B．feeling tired and impatient because you have lost interest in sb．/sth．3．astonish C．the ability to laugh at things that are amusing4．fortunate D．to successfully control a feeling or problem that prevents youfrom achieving something5．ordinary E．to interest and amuse sb．in order to please them6．bored F．excellent; extremely good7．entertain G．happy and satisfied with what you have8．outstanding H．to make sb．believe that sth．is true9．convince I．not unusual or different in any way10．overcome J．to surprise sb．very much答案：1～5CGJAI6～10BEFHDⅡ．Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence．1．I have seen 5 movies directed by Charlie Chaplin up to now．到现在为止2．She looked at her newly-finished painting again and was content with herself ．对……满足3．He has become quite badly off since he lost his job．穷困的4．I'm going to pick out a few books to send to some friends in West China．挑出5．He cut off a bunch of grapes to entertain us．剪下Do you know the following humorists and what they are famous for? Match them．A．Charlie Chaplin — comedy (喜剧)B．Mr．Bean — mime (哑剧)C．Sanmao — clown (小丑)D．Mark Twain — funny stories (幽默故事)E．Feng Gong — crosstalk (相声)答案：1～5BADCEⅠ．Fast reading1．Skim the passage to catch the main idea of the text．The text is about the life and work of Charlie Chaplin who brightened_the_lives of Americans and Britishthrough two world wars and the_hard_years_in_between．2．Find out the main idea of each paragraph．Para．1A．Why people needed cheering up．Para．2 B．Charlie's achievements．Para．3 C．What Charlie's childhood was like．Para．4 D．What his famous film character was like．Para．5 E．An example of his work．答案：Paras．1～5ACDEBⅡ．Careful readingChoose the best answer according to the passage．1．People enjoy seeing other people's bad luck because ________．A．they enjoy doing soB．it makes people more worried about their lifeC．it makes people more content with their lifeD．there's much fun in doing so2．Which of the following is NOT true about the description of Charlie Chaplin, as a tramp in the film?A．He wore large trousers, worn-out shoes．B．He was a poor, homeless man with a moustache．C．He walked around stiffly carrying a walking stick．D．He couldn't overcome difficulties with determination．3．In the end of the 19th century people went to Alaska to look for ________．A．films B．goldC．entertainment D．water4．Chaplin was given a special Oscar for ________．A．the characters he played in his filmsB．the films he directedC．the joy he gave us in his filmsD．the contributions he made in films5．From the text, we can know that ________．A．Victor Hugo had made friends with ChaplinB．many people went to California to become rich in the 1840sC．Charlie Chaplin had a happy life when he was youngD．when the little tramp chewed the shoe, he told the audience it was delicious答案：1～5CDBDDⅢ．Study readingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text．1．As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin．[句式分析]本句中and连接两个并列分句，as意为“正如”，引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句；that引导限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。
英语必修4人教新课标Unit3教案
Unit 3 A taste of English humorPart 1 Teaching Design第一部分教学设计Period 2 A sample lesson plan for Learning about Language (The –ing form as the Predicative, Attribute and ObjectComplement)IntroductionIn this period students will be first helped by the teacher to discover and learn to use some useful words and expressions, and then to discover and learn to use the following useful structures: the –ing form as the predicative, attribute and object complement. The following steps of teaching may be taken: Warming up by discovering useful words and expressions，Learning something about the –ing form as the Attributive，Learning about the –ing form as the predicative，Learning about the –ing form as the Object Complement，Doing exercises for consolidation, Closing down discovering. ObjectivesTo learn about the –ing form as the Predicative, Attribute & Object ComplementTo discover and learn to use some useful words and expressionsTo discover and learn to use some useful structuresProcedures1. Warming up by discovering useful words and expressionsTurn to page 20 and do the exercises. Check your answers against your classmates’.2. Learning something about the –ing form: Participles用原版Find the participial phrases in these sentences and tell what word they modify.1. The man running slowly still finished the race.2. The boy having been scolded finally did his work.3. The teacher, having retired, could now travel widely.4. The soldier, having saluted his superior, continued on his way.5. The truck swerving and sliding hit the brick wall.Keys:1. running slowly modifies man2. having been scolded modifies boy3. having retired modifies teacher4. having saluted his superior modifies soldier5. swerving and sliding modifies truck3. Doing exercises for consolidation4. Closing down by discoveringTo end the period you are going to skim the text and the previous texts to find out all the examples containing –ing forms used as the predicative, attributive and object.Unit 3 A taste of English humorPart 1 Teaching Design第一部分教学设计Period 3 A sample lesson plan for Using Language(English jokes)IntroductionLanguage is learned to be used in and for communication. So in this period we shall have the students read, listen, write and speak in English, making use of the focused words, expressions, structures and topic ideas covered in this unit. Warming up by reading school jokes comes first to be followed by reading and underlining and doing the exercises. Guided speaking and writing will lead to the end of the period: closing down by acting.ObjectivesTo enjoy reading the paragraph of Jokes about Sherlock Holmes and Doctor WatsonTo learn to use the language by reading, listening, speaking and writingProcedures1. Warming upWarming up by reading school jokesThere are lots of jokes in English about school life. Read one to see whether you will laugh or not. 用原版2. Reading and underliningRead the paragraph and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in it. Copy them into your notebook after class as homework.3. Doing the exerciseNow you are going to do the exercise 1 on page 22.4. Guided SpeakingThink of funny stories in English and tell them to your group mates.5. Guided Writing—Learn to write jokesThere are two main parts to the structure of a joke. The first part prepares you for the laugh by telling a story which creates a sense of expectation. The second part of the joke, the punch line, provokes laughter by telling an unexpected and different story, yet one which is still compatible with the first, as in this example: “My wife just ran off with my best friend. Boy, do I miss him.” and “I had a mud pack facial done, and for three days my face loo ked much better. Then the mud fell off.” Notice the assumption that is made in both these examples. In the first, you assume the person telling the story is angry with his wife, so the punch line surprises you because he's feeling something different and unexpected. Again, in the second example, you'd most likely assume the mud had been removed, leaving the face looking better, so the punch line takes you by surprise.So, to write jokes you need to practice reading statements and writing down the assumptions you make about them. You must be able to interpret the statement (first story line) in at least two different ways in order to provide the second, different story i.e. the punch line. And what to write about? Anything that interests you. Anything you have strong opinions about.Now write down your own jokes, in English.6. Closing down by actingActing out the text is a strategy for motivating us to read out loud the text. We need oral practice and help with pronunciation and so acting out the text really helps us.To end this period, we are going to act the film by Charlie Chaplin, The Great Dictator.。
人教社新课标高中英语必修四第三单元 Learning about language 导学案 附答案
编号gswhyybx4 (004)文华高中高一英语必修4Unit3 A taste of English humorPeriod 4 Learning about language 导学案班级___________ 组名____________ 姓名___________ 学习目标1.三会单词：particularly,occasion2.掌握动词-ing分词作表语，定语和作宾语补足语的用法。
学习重难点动词-ing分词作表语，定语和作宾语补足语的用法。
学习方法自主学习，合作探究；归纳总结学习过程Step1自主学习1.particularly adv．尤其地；特别地It’s a particularly fine day. 天气特别好。
归纳拓展particular adj.挑剔的；特殊的；特别的n.细节，细目1）be particular about 对.....过于挑剔2）in particular 特别地，尤其She is very particular about what she eats.她对吃的很挑剔。
He stressed that point in particular.他特别强调了那一点。
即时应用Ex1.介词填空1)She is particular __________ the match (搭配)of her clothes.2)I like many famous stars ,Zhang Guoli _______ particular.2.occasion n.机会；场合；......的时候I’ll speak to her about it if the occasion arises.有机会的话，我要跟她谈谈这件事。
归纳拓展1）on this/that occasion 这次、那次on occasion=from time to time=now and then 偶尔，间或2）occasionally偶尔；有时候I have visited her at home on occasion.有时我去登门拜访她。
高一英语人教版必修四第三单元学案设计答案
Book4 Unit3 A taste of English humour词汇导学案一、词汇变形,行动/ (n.) 法令，行动表演---act (v.) ---humorous (adj.)humour (n.) 幽默1.---action(n.) 行动---depression(n.) 使消沉depress(v.)2.---amusement(n.) amuse (v.) 使…发笑10.---depressed/depressing (adj.)---amusing/ amused (adj.)表演者performer(n.) 3.---explain (v.) 解释explanation (n.) 11.---perform (v.) 表演；履行，执行；做作出反应，回应对…12.react (v.) ---performance (n.) 表演，表现回应，作出反应---reaction (n.) --- astonishment (n.) stonish (v.)使惊诧4.a bright(adj.) 明亮的13.(adj.) ---astonished/astonishing 5.bored (adj.) 厌烦的，厌倦的---brighten(v.) 使明亮，使开心fortunate(adj.)---fortunately(adv.) 14.厌倦---boring (adj.) ---boredom (n.)---unfortunate(adj.) ---fortune(n.)幸运使欢乐，款待6. entertain (vt.)---enjoy(v.) 享受enjoyment(n.)15.---entertaining (adj.) 令人愉快的，有趣的---enjoyable(adj.) 高兴---joy (n.) 艺人---entertainment(n.)---entertainer(n.)失败16.fail(v.)---failure(n)直率的直接的导演7.direct (vt.) ,指示/ (adj.),---messy(adj.) 17.mess(n.)脏乱(adv.) 直接地--- director (n.)指导者；导演；18.drink(v/n)---drunk(adj.)喝醉的---direction (n)方向,说明书（常用复数）,指挥查明；发现detective(n.)侦探—detect(v)19. …就一立即--- directly(adv.) /(conj.) …20.optimism(n.)---optimistic(adj.)乐观的---confident (adj.) 8. confidence (n.) 信心，信念乐观主义者---optimist(n.)男演员9.actress (n.) 女演员---actor (n.)二、重点单词n. reaction…v 1. react 对做出反应s suggestion? *How did the students react to the monitor'①（抗生素）s ly areact uite a lot of children Q②bd to anti-biotic.）air and with waterIt shows us how iron ③reacts with对某事的“反应”（react to sth.= respond to sth.）…对做出反应基本义react 过敏，有不良反应过敏时的“反应”(= be allergic to sth.)反应起化学反应化学上的“反应”n. reactionsb's first / immediate reaction; the public reaction to the newswe react when we experience problems and difficulties.The most challenging part is ___1)The only intelligent reaction ___ defeat must be: next year we will do our best to come out on top.2)2.fail v①We tried but failed.②*I never fail to phone my parents on their birthdays.③I passed history but failed chemistry④Her work was so bad that the teacher had no choice but to fail her⑤He saw a terrible accident in which a tram's brakes failed.⑥His eyesight is failing.when I wanted to express my thanks to him.failed me *Words ⑦．nfailurefind a job.failure to ①She is depressed by her continued; it was a great success. far from being a failure*The art show was ②the power failure/ engine failure/ heart failure③考试失败??fail机器等运转失灵??) 基本义(身体各项功能等失败?失败，??未能做未能达到期望??failfailurev n失败，未能做抽象名词具体化v出故障，失灵 nAll his efforts ended in failure.1)In fact, he thought of himself as ___ failure. 2)_(fail) to observe all Park rules could result in being driven out of the Park. 3)(fail) health.4)She has suffered from ___English. ________(pass) the English test last term because I was not good at 5)I failed __adj. 满足的，满意的vt. 使满足n.（书）目录；内容，容量3.content满足be/feel content with sth = be/feel satisfied/pleased with 对满意/ ……乐意做某事be content to do sth = be willing to do sth=be pleased to do sth )…(动词只记这一个句型content oneself with 满足于you will have greater success. If you are not content ____ the progress you've made, 1)( live) in the country. That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content 2)n.contentcontents She dropped her handbag and the 容器等fell out on the floor. contentLook at the contents page of the book书刊词源义before buying it. 包含的东西The content of your speech is excellent. 书籍，文章，演讲）food with a high fat content 物质（食物用于名词后1)As I emptied out the old wallet, I was amazed at how much it held. Carefully I went throughits_ _ piece by piece and moved them to their new home.contents pockets D．CA. papers B．belongings ．2)Oranges have a high vitamin C content.3)The teacher returned his paper and said the content was very interesting.vt. 使惊讶，使震惊4.astonish(1)astonish sb. with/by sth. 用某事使某人惊讶(2)astonished adj.感到惊讶的astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的be astonished at sth. / to do sth. / that 从句对做……感到惊讶(3)astonishment n. 惊讶（much）to one's astonishment 使某人惊讶的是everybody present. What he said at the meeting 1)party. We were ____ _ (astonish) that he appeared at the 2)_ (astonish) that none of you like the play. I find ____ _ quite __ 3)_, he has won the game. everyone's ___ 4)To(find) the temple still in its original condition. 5)We were astonished ____1)What she said _______ (convince) me that I was mistaken.2)* I soon convinced him __ ____ my innocence.3)There is now ___ _________ evidence that smoking causes lung cancer. (convince)6.direct vt. 导演指示，指挥adj. 直接的；直率的adv. 直接地(1)direct sb. to do sth. 指示（令）某人做某事direct sb. to sp 指给某人去某地的路(2)director n. 指导者；导演；direction n. 方向；指挥；说明书（常用复数）directly adv. 直接地，立即conj. 一…就…（连词，引导时间状语从句）(3)in the direction of 向……方向in all directions = in every direction 朝四面八方under the direction of 在……指导下the teacher came in, everyone was quiet. 1)*(answer) the question. 2)He directed the studentsthe airport. 3)The driver directed us(direct) the traffic. There was a police officer ___ 4)the direction of the police station.*He is walking 5)on the medicine bottle. ）（direction6)Follow the;低声说私语；vi.& vt 耳语7.whisper n .耳语;…………；传闻It is / was whispered that 有人私下说thatwhisper to sb （）向某人低声说in whispers = in a whisper = in a low voice 低声地her so that no one else would hear him. He whispered __ _____ 1)(whisper) that the firm is likely to go bankrupt.__It _2)8.entertain vt.& vi. 使…欢乐；款待entertainer n. 表演者，艺人entertain sb. with sth./by doing sth. 用某物/通过做某事使某人快乐entertain sb. to sth. 用……招待/款待某人(=treat sb. to sth.)He entertained us __ _____ his stories and jokes. 1)He fell in the water, much to the __ (entertain) of the children.2)三、重点短语1.badly off 贫穷的，缺少的一般当作形容词使用，作表语。
高一英语人教版必修四第三单元学案设计答案
Book4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour 词汇导学案一、词汇变形1.humour(n.)幽默---humorous(adj.)---act(v.)表演,行动/(n.)法令，行动2.depress(v.)使消沉---depression(n.)---action(n.)行动---depressed/depressing(a dj.)10.amuse(v.)使发笑---amusement(n.)3.performer(n.)表演者---amusing/amused(adj.)---perform(v.)表演；履行，执行；做11.explanation(n.)解释---explain(v.)---performance(n.)表演，表现12.react(v.)对作出反响，回应(v.)使惊诧---astonishment(n.)---reaction(n.)回应，作出反响---astonished/astonishing(adj.)13.bright(adj.)明亮的(adj.)厌烦的，厌倦的---brighten(v.)使明亮，使开心---boring(adj.)---boredom(n.)厌倦14.fortunate(adj.)---fortunately(adv.)6.entertain(vt.)使欢乐，款待---fortune(n.)幸运---unfortunate(adj.)---entertaining(adj.)令人愉快的，有趣的15.enjoyment(n.)享受---enjoy(v.)---entertainment(n.)---entertainer(n.)艺人---joy(n.)快乐---enjoyable(adj.) (vt.)导演,指示/(adj.)直接的,直率的16.fail(v.)---failure(n)失败(adv.)直接地17.mess(n.)脏乱---messy(adj.)---director(n.)指导者；导演；18.drink(v/n)---drunk(adj.)喝醉的---direction(n)方向,指挥,说明书〔常用复数〕19.detective(n.)侦探—detect(v)查明；发现---directly(adv.)立即/(conj.)一就20.optimism(n.)---optimistic(adj.)乐观的8.confidence(n.)信心，信念---confident(adj.)---optimist(n.)乐观主义者(n.)女演员---actor(n.)男演员二、重点单词1.reactv对做出反响n.reaction*Howdidthestudentsreacttothemonitors’suggestion?Quitealotofchildrenreactbadlytoanti-biotics.〔抗生素〕〕Itshowsushowironreactswithairandwithwater对某事的“反响〞对做出反响〔reacttosth.=respondtost h.〕react根本义过敏时的“反响〞过敏，有不良反响(=beallergictosth.)反响化学上的“反响〞起化学反响n.reactionsb’sfirst/immediatereaction;thepublicreactiontothenews1)Themostchallengingpartis___wereactwhenweexperienceproblemsanddifficulties .2)Theonlyintelligentreaction___defeatmustbe:nextyearwewilldoourbesttocomeoutontop.2.failvWetriedbutfailed.②*Ineverfailtophone myparentsontheirbirthdays. Ipassedhistorybutfailedchemistry Herworkwassobadthattheteacherhadnochoicebuttofailher⑤Hesawaterribleaccidentinwhichatram’failedsbrakes.Hiseyesightisfailing.⑦*WordsfailedmewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim.failure n①Sheisdepressedbyhercontinuedfailureto findajob.②*Theartshowwasfarfrombeingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.thepowerfailure/enginefailure/heartfailure考试失败fail机器等运转失灵(根本义)失败，身体各项功能等失败未能做未能到达期望failfailurev n失败，未能做抽象名词具体化v出故障，失灵nAllhiseffortsendedinfailure.Infact,hethoughtofhimselfas___failure._(fail)toobserveallParkrulescouldresultinbeingdrivenoutofthePark.4)Shehassufferedfrom___(fail)health.5)Ifailed__________(pass)theEnglishtestlasttermbecauseIwasnotgoodatEnglish.contentadj.满足的，满意的vt.使满足n.〔书〕目录；内容，容量be/feelcontentwithsth=be/feelsatisfied/pleasedwith对满意/满足becontenttodosth=bewillingtodosth=bepleasedtodosth乐意做某事contentoneselfwith满足于(动词只记这一个句型)1)Ifyouarenotcontent____theprogressyou’veyoumade,willhavegreatersuccess.2)Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontent(live)inthecountry.content n.容器等content书刊Shedroppedherhandbagandthecontentsfe lloutonthefloor. Lookatthecontentspageofthebook词源义包含的东西书籍，文章，演讲物质〔食物〕用于名词后beforebuyingit. Thecontentofyourspeechisexcellent. foodwithahighfatcontent1)AsIemptiedouttheoldwallet,Iwasamazedathowmuchitheld.CarefullyIwentthroughits__piecebypieceandmovedthemtotheirn ewhome.A.papers B．belongings C．pockets D．contents2)OrangeshaveahighvitaminCcontent.3)Theteacherreturnedhispaperandsaidthecontentwasveryinteresting.4.astonishvt.使惊讶，使震惊(1)astonishsb.with/bysth.用某事使某人惊讶(2)astonishedadj.感到惊讶的astonishingadj.令人吃惊的beastonishedatsth./todosth./that从句对做感到惊讶(3)astonishmentn.惊讶〔much〕toone’s astonishment使某人惊讶的是1)Whathesaidatthemeeting everybodypresent.2)Wewere_____(astonish)thatheappearedattheparty.3)Ifind_____quite___(astonish)thatnoneofyouliketheplay.4)Toeveryone’s_,hehaswonthegame.5)Wewereastonished____(find)thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.convincevt.使信服,使相信；说服convincesb.ofsth.使某人信服(被动语态_______________)convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事convincesb.that使某人确信(被动语态________________)〔2〕convincingadj.令人信服的convincedadj.确信的；坚信的Whatshesaid_______(convince)methatIwasmistaken.*Isoonconvincedhim______myinnocence.Thereisnow____________evidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.(convince)6.direct vt.导演指示，指挥adj.直接的；直率的adv.直接地(1)directsb.todosth.指示〔令〕某人做某事directsb.tosp指给某人去某地的路directorn.指导者；导演；directionn.方向；指挥；说明书〔常用复数〕directly adv.直接地，立即conj.一就〔连词，引导时间状语从句〕(3)inthedirectionof向方向inalldirections=ineverydirection朝四面八方underthedirectionof在指导下1)*theteachercamein,everyonewasquiet.2)Hedirectedthestudents(answer)thequestion.3)Thedriverdirectedus theairport.4)Therewasapoliceofficer___(direct)thetraffic.5)*Heiswalking thedirectionofthepolicestation.6)Followthe〔direction〕onthemedicinebottle.7.whisper n.耳语;私语；vi.&vt耳语;低声说whispertosb〔that〕向某人低声说Itis/waswhisperedthat有人私下说；传闻inwhispers=inawhisper=inalowvoice低声地Hewhispered_______hersothatnooneelsewouldhearhim.2)It___(whisper)thatthefirmislikelytogobankrupt.8.entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待entertainern.表演者，艺人entertainsb.withsth./bydoingsth.用某物/通过做某事使某人快乐entertainsb.tosth.用招待/款待某人(=treatsb.tosth.) Heentertainedus_______hisstoriesandjokes.2)Hefellinthewater,muchtothe__(entertain)ofthechildren.三、重点短语1.badlyoff贫穷的，缺少的一般当作形容词使用，作表语。
高中英语必修4unit3课本练习答案(课堂PPT)
1
Noun fortune contentment performer/ performance humour astonishment bore
Verb
perform humour astonish bore
2
Noun m entertainment
4
Adjective charming entertaining
Adverb
charmingly entertainingly
5
2. Answer key for Exercise 2. In the 1990s, Mr. Bean became a star
using mime to highlight difficult social situations much as Charlie Chaplin had done. His method of acting was to appear _u_n_c_e_r_t_a_in_, look around and then do exactly the wrong thing. Children particularly would burst into l_a_u_g_h_t_e_r at his behavior. He always managed to _p_ic_k__o_u_t those things that people are
• 2. Charlie was quite badly off for a while after his father.
3. After the earthquake, the government provide food and blankets for the homeless. 4. Emma is no ordinary writer. 5. Daisy came in shyly wearing a worn-out coat. 6. After the race, David waved his arms in a
高中英语人教版必修四教学案：Unit 3 Section 1含答案
Ⅰ．Match the word with its meaning．1．humour A．having or bringing an advantage, an opportunity, a pieceof good luck2．content B．feeling tired and impatient because you have lost interest in sb．/sth．3．astonish C．the ability to laugh at things that are amusing4．fortunate D．to successfully control a feeling or problem that prevents youfrom achieving something5．ordinary E．to interest and amuse sb．in order to please them6．bored F．excellent; extremely good7．entertain G．happy and satisfied with what you have8．outstanding H．to make sb．believe that sth．is true9．convince I．not unusual or different in any way10．overcome J．to surprise sb．very much答案：1～5CGJAI6～10BEFHDⅡ．Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence．1．I have seen 5 movies directed by Charlie Chaplin up to now．到现在为止2．She looked at her newly-finished painting again and was content with herself．对……满意3．He has become quite badly off since he lost his job．穷困的4．I'm going to pick out a few books to send to some friends in West China．挑出5．He cut off a bunch of grapes to entertain us．剪下Do you know the following humorists and what they are famous for? Match them．A．Charlie Chaplin — comedy (喜剧)B．Mr．Bean — mime (哑剧)C．Sanmao — clown (小丑)D．Mark Twain — funny stories (幽默故事)E．Feng Gong — crosstalk (相声)答案：1～5BADCEⅠ．Fast reading1．Skim the passage to catch the main idea of the text．The text is about the life and work of Charlie Chaplin who brightened_the_lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the_hard_years_in_between．2．Find out the main idea of each paragraph．Para．1A．Why people needed cheering up．Para．2 B．Charlie's achievements．Para．3 C．What Charlie's childhood was like．Para．4 D．What his famous film character was like．Para．5 E．An example of his work．答案：Paras．1～5ACDEBⅡ．Careful readingChoose the best answer according to the passage．1．People enjoy seeing other people's bad luck because ________．A．they enjoy doing soB．it makes people more worried about their lifeC．it makes people more content with their lifeD．there's much fun in doing so2．Which of the following is NOT true about the description of Charlie Chaplin, as a tramp in the film?A．He wore large trousers, worn-out shoes．B．He was a poor, homeless man with a moustache．C．He walked around stiffly carrying a walking stick．D．He couldn't overcome difficulties with determination．3．In the end of the 19th century people went to Alaska to look for ________．A．films B．goldC．entertainment D．water4．Chaplin was given a special Oscar for ________．A．the characters he played in his filmsB．the films he directedC．the joy he gave us in his filmsD．the contributions he made in films5．From the text, we can know that ________．A．Victor Hugo had made friends with ChaplinB．many people went to California to become rich in the 1840sC．Charlie Chaplin had a happy life when he was youngD．when the little tramp chewed the shoe, he told the audience it was delicious答案：1～5CDBDDⅢ．Study readingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text．1．As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin．[句式分析]本句中and连接两个并列分句，as意为“正如”，引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句；that引导限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。
人教版新课标必修4 Unit 3全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)
Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ. 要点导读1. Perhaps it makes us feel more content with our life because we feel there is someone else worse off than ourselves. (P17) content (1)adj.“满足的；满意的”，be content to do“乐意去做某事”；be content with sb / sth“对某人或某事感到满意”，相当于be pleased with或be satisfied with。
eg: I’m content to help you to set up a website on the Internet.Those who are not content with the progress they have made will have greater success.(2) v.“使满足”(3) n.“满足；心满意足”，也可表示“(书、报纸等的)内容；目录；含量”。
eg: My explanation seemed to content him.Now she began to live in peace and content.We've discussed the unusual form of the book — now, what about the content?worse off是badly off的比较级，意思是“境况比……更差”；better off意为“境况比……好”。
eg: To my surprise, I found his living conditions were much worse off than mine.With the development of economy, more and more people are better off.2.However, some actors can astonish us with the deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character they are playing. (P17) astonish vt.“使大为吃惊；使惊异”，比surprise程度强，比shock程度弱。
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Ⅰ．Match the word with its meaning．1．humour A．having or bringing an advantage, an opportunity, a pieceof good luck2．content B．feeling tired and impatient because you have lost interest in sb．/sth．3．astonish C．the ability to laugh at things that are amusing4．fortunate D．to successfully control a feeling or problem that prevents youfrom achieving something5．ordinary E．to interest and amuse sb．in order to please them6．bored F．excellent; extremely good7．entertain G．happy and satisfied with what you have8．outstanding H．to make sb．believe that sth．is true9．convince I．not unusual or different in any way10．overcome J．to surprise sb．very much答案：1～5CGJAI6～10BEFHDⅡ．Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence．1．I have seen 5 movies directed by Charlie Chaplin up to now．到现在为止2．She looked at her newly-finished painting again and was content with herself．对……满意3．He has become quite badly off since he lost his job．穷困的4．I'm going to pick out a few books to send to some friends in West China．挑出5．He cut off a bunch of grapes to entertain us．剪下Do you know the following humorists and what they are famous for? Match them．A．Charlie Chaplin — comedy (喜剧)B．Mr．Bean — mime (哑剧)C．Sanmao — clown (小丑)D．Mark Twain — funny stories (幽默故事)E．Feng Gong — crosstalk (相声)答案：1～5BADCEⅠ．1．Skim the passage to catch the main idea of the text．The text is about the life and work of Charlie Chaplin who brightened_the_lives of Americans and British through two world wars and the_hard_years_in_between．2．Find out the main idea of each paragraph．Para．1A．Why people needed cheering up．Para．2 B．Charlie's achievements．Para．3 C．What Charlie's childhood was like．Para．4 D．What his famous film character was like．Para．5 E．An example of his work．答案：Paras．1～5ACDEBⅡ．Choose the best answer according to the passage．1．People enjoy seeing other people's bad luck because ________．A．they enjoy doing soB．it makes people more worried about their lifeC．it makes people more content with their lifeD．there's much fun in doing so2．Which of the following is NOT true about the description of Charlie Chaplin, as a tramp in the film?A．He wore large trousers, worn-out shoes．B．He was a poor, homeless man with a moustache．C．He walked around stiffly carrying a walking stick．D．He couldn't overcome difficulties with determination．3．In the end of the 19th century people went to Alaska to look for ________．A．films B．goldC．entertainment D．water4．Chaplin was given a special Oscar for ________．A．the characters he played in his filmsB．the films he directedC．the joy he gave us in his filmsD．the contributions he made in films5．From the text, we can know that ________．A．Victor Hugo had made friends with ChaplinB．many people went to California to become rich in the 1840sC．Charlie Chaplin had a happy life when he was youngD．when the little tramp chewed the shoe, he told the audience it was delicious答案：1～5CDBDDⅢ．Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text．1．As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin．[句式分析]本句中and连接两个并列分句，as意为“正如”，引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句；that引导限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。
[尝试翻译]正如维克多·雨果曾经说过，“笑声如驱走人们脸上寒冬的太阳”。
关于这一点，直到今天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。
2．Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off, so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother．[句式分析][尝试翻译]不幸的是他的父亲去世了，这使得他的家境更加贫寒，因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。
3．The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted．[句式分析][尝试翻译]卓别林的表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会相信这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一顿！阅读理解AAbout the year 1990, a small, dark-haired hot boy named Charlie Chaplinwas often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London Theatre．Helooked thin and hungry．He was hoping to get work in show business．Hecould sing and dance; above all, he knew how to make people laugh．But hecouldn't get work and so he wandered about the city streets．Sometimes hewas sent away to a home for children who had no parents．But twenty years later this name Chaplin became the greatest, best-known,and best-loved comedian in the world．Any visitor to the cinema must have seen some of Chaplin's filmstrips (胶片)．People everywhere have sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces．Even people who don't understand English can enjoy Chaplin's films though most of them are silent．It isn't what he says that makes us laugh．His comedy doesn't depend upon words and languages．It depends upon little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world．Acting out, without words, common human situations plays an important part in the dances and plays of many countries．It's a kind of world language．Chaplin lived most of his life in America and died in Switzerland on Christmas Day, 1977, at the age of eighty-eight．The world was astonished at the news of the death and burst into sadness．语篇解读：本文主要说明了卓别林作为滑稽演员的成就。