17年专插本公共课英语真题详解
全国专升本英语真题2017年及答案解析
全国专升本英语真题2017年及答案解析(1/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第1题A.penaltyB.momentC.quarrelD.absent下一题(2/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第2题A.sympathyB.materialC.courageD.analysis上一题下一题(3/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第3题A.starvationB.suggestionC.satisfactionD.situation上一题下一题(4/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第4题A.donkeyB.turkeyC.moneyD.obey上一题下一题(5/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第5题A.reviseB.consistC.advertiseD.visit上一题下一题(1/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.walksD.a walk上一题下一题(2/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题He pointed at the new car and asked,"______ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose上一题下一题(3/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题My father asked ______ to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I上一题下一题(4/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题Nowadays little knowledge ______ to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem上一题下一题(5/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题If their marketing team succeeds, they ______ their profits by 20 percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing上一题下一题(6/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题You'd better take these documents with you ______ you need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that上一题下一题(7/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't ______.A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either上一题下一题(8/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题______ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It上一题下一题(9/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ______ in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping上一题下一题(10/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题Not until the game had begun ______ at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived上一题下一题(11/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. ______ they often don't know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How上一题下一题(12/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题The president is to give a formal ______ at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument上一题下一题(13/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes ______, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind上一题下一题(14/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题If they are willing to lend us the money we need, all our problems will be ______.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met上一题下一题(15/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls for上一题下一题(21~35/共15题)Part IV ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer SheetWhat enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 1 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 2 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 3 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 4 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 5 . It's the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery 6 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration." 7 , the studies prove this: great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 8 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 9 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 10 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 11 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 12 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 13 to be found. Alas, one forgets during their inevitable encounters 14 self-doubt, that the big surprise is never15 . Indeed, it can happen at any time and place. 第21题A.toB.inC.atD.by第22题A.issueB.problemC.reasonD.fact第23题A.missB.reduceC.increaseD.lose第24题A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.whether第25题A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement第26题A.beingB.beC.wasD.were第27题A.Sooner or laterB.Some day or otherC.Every now and thenD.Time and again第28题A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through第29题A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as第30题A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage第31题A.tooB.onceC.againD.also第32题A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid第33题A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere第34题A.againstB.acrossC.withD.into第35题A.far awayed upC.cleared offD.near by上一题下一题(36~39/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Debate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards, especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and supporting it with evidence, such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how togive their opinion, reasons and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else's opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside."Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customers. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they'll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins."Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone's reasons and evidence.Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else's point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There's an expression in English: don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person's shoes."第36题According to Paragraph 1, what is the purpose of debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To persuade people to accept your opinions.第37题Why is debate important?A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.D.It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.第38题What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.第39题What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person's shoes"?A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others' weak points.D.Trying out others' methods.上一题下一题(40~43/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.We all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking—and at times losing—their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois—all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell—to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist Search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance. A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group, team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim's scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.第40题Rescue dogs are chosen probably because ______.A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight第41题What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.第42题Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.Extraordinary smelling.D.A strong memory.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.上一题下一题(44~47/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Eating an apple a day doesn't keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That's according to a new study that investigates whether there's any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing, asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year, the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they do contain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病), improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.第44题How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.第45题What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C.Apples can help cure certain diseases.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.第47题What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.Subjective.D.Persuasive.上一题下一题(48~51/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Sometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government's efforts to improve schools: new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas—which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing: psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind, to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working, to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn't come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work—a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person's behavior. As we all know, assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what's best for the students. If we don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations, trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.第48题According to Paragraph 1, why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn't know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not in favor of the government's reform efforts.第49题According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvement?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Positive social relationships.C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.D.Assistance of the government.第50题What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one's views.B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.第51题What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They are often incorrect.D.They should be encouraged.上一题下一题(52~55/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.An interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America, Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties, tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner's latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner's Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places—is: "Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p.m."Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100? Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke, heart disease and several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary, wild sage, oregano, marjoram, mint or dandelion, all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties, which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria's very low dementia (痴呆) rate, since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.第52题What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who are one hundred years old or older.D.People who carry, the gene for being slim.第53题According to Paragraph 3, what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.Any time of a day.C.In the early evening.D.In the afternoon.第54题What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower blood pressure.C.To lower life stress.D.To improve social relationships.第55题What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking TipsB.Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD.Blue Zones Solutions上一题下一题(56~60/共5题)Part ⅤDaily ConversationDirections: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight Choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A．Can I speak to Mr. Johnson, pleaseB．I'll tell him you've calledC．I'll give him the messageD．What can I do for youE．Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeF．Can I take a messageG．Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possibleH．That's rightWoman: Hello, Mr. Johnson's office.Man: Good morning. 1 ?Woman: Sorry, he's in a meeting at the moment. 2 ?Man: Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 3 ?Woman: Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man: 4 .Woman: Okay. 5 .Man: Thank you.第56题第57题第58题第59题第60题上一题下一题(1/1)Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.第61题你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案含解析
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案含解析第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit1．【答案】A 2．【答案】C 3．【答案】B 4．【答案】D 5．【答案】BⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk【答案】D【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。
2017年广东专插本英语真题及详解
2017年广东省普通高等学校专插本考试《英语》试题及详解Part I Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence,there arefour choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,andthen mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left.A.so a hurryB.such a hurryC.a so hurryD.a such hurry2.I am worried about my brother.I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not.A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.how3.She is old enough on her own.A.liveB.to liveC.livingD.be living4.He was very excited to read the news Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature.A.whichB.whatC.howD.that5.I do not have my own room,.A.neither does TomB.neither has TomC.so does TomD.so has Tom6.I think you should buy this novel.It is really worth.A.readingB.being readC.readD.to read7.Though the firefighters tried very hard to the fire,it still caused at least five people’s death.A.put offB.put outC.put onD.put forward8.He could hardly tell the differences between the twins because they look each other.A.likelyB.unlikeC.alikeD.like9.By the time you come back,I cleaning the house.A.will finishB.will have finishedC.have finishedD.will be finishing10.Chinese people spend money on travelling today as they did ten years ago.A.more than twiceB.as twice muchC.twice as muchD.twice more than11.She wants to study abroad so she has to some money every month to prepare for that.A.set asideB.set upC.set aboutD.set out12.John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for two days because of the heavy rain.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others13.Parents should cooperate with teachers and themselves in their children’s education.A.getB.involveC.findD.keep14.The teacher is very to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching veryflexibly.A.significantB.sensitiveC.seriousD.sincere15.You can borrow my book,you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month.A.as far asB.as soon asC.as long asD.as well as16.from Buckingham Palace,this trip takes you to the best of London’s sights.A.BeginningB.BegunC.To beginD.Having begun17.Applicants for the Olympic volunteers must be able to excellent services to meet the demands of the Games.A.applyB.makeC.contributee18.It is the natural scenery earns the city a good reputation.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when19.Many young couples do not take marriage and they get married and divorced easily.A.eagerlyB.highlyC.seriouslyD.severely20.Mary is not happy to live with her parents.What she wants more privacy while what her parents expect more time to be with her.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is21.I am very familiar this city as I have been living here for more than10years.A.toB.withC.inD.for22.The manager demanded that all employees on time.A.beB.areC.to beD.would be23.Rarely so much attention from all around the world.A.has drawn a discussionB.has a discussion drawnC.a discussion has been drawnD.has a discussion been drawn24.She is one of the top students in her class she studies very hard.A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.though25.The brown bear escaped from the zoo,which was a to everyone in the town.A.harmB.violenceC.hurtD.threat26.Many people believe that one has,one is,but actually it is not true.A.the more money;the happierB.the more money;the more happyC.the less money;the happierD.the less money;the more happy27.I hadn’t realized she was my former teacher she spoke.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.while28.My father is very busy,and Sunday is the only day he can relax.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when29.I would like to stay in the small town due to its weather.A.generalB.softdD.gentle30.It is widely recognized that beauty not only in appearance but also in heart.A.liesB.takesC.sitsD.givesPart II Reading Comprehension(40%)Directions:In this section,there are four passages,each of which is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.Choose the best and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1This past fall semester,at Duke University,there were two students who were taking Organic Chemistry.They did pretty well on all of the tests and the midterms and labs,etc.,such that going into the final they had a solid“A”.These two friends were so confident going into the final that the weekend before finals’week,even though the Chemistry final was on Monday,they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and have a party with some friends up there.So they did this and had a great time.However,with the aftereffects of alcohol and everything,they overslept all day Sunday and didn’t make it back to Duke until early Monday morning.Rather than taking the final then,what they did was to find Professor Aldric after the final and explain to him why they missed the final.They told him that they went up to UVA for the weekend, and had planned to come back in time to study,but they had a flat tire(爆胎)on the way back and didn’t have a spare and couldn’t get help for a long time and so were late gettingback to campus.Aldric thought this over and then agreed that they could make up the final on the following day. The two guys were overjoyed and relieved.So,they studied that night and went in the next day at the time that Aldric had told them.He placed them in separate rooms and handed each of them a test booklet and told them to begin.They looked at the first problem,which was something simple about free radical formation and was worth5points.“Cool,”they thought,“this is going to be easy.”They did that problem and then turned the page.They were unprepared,however,for what they saw on the next page.It said:(95points)Which tire was flat?31.The two students decided to visit their friends at the weekend because.A.they didn’t want to take the examB.they were invited by their friendsC.they were not worried about the exam at allD.they forget the arrangement of the final exam32.They didn’t return as planned because.A.they got lost on their way backB.they slept beyond the time to come backC.their car broke down on their way backD.they couldn’t get help when they were in difficulty33.How did the Professor arrange the make-up exam?A.He made the exam booklet very long.B.He gave them different exam papers.C.He asked a very surprising question.D.He gave them very limited time to finish the paper.34.When they took the first glance at the exam booklet,they thought.A.it was easyB.it was too muchC.it was too difficultD.it was reasonable35.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.the students didn’t like Professor AldricB.the two students had difficulties in their studiesC.Professor Aldric was very clever and humorousD.the two students would surely pass the make-up examPassage2A large,detached(独立的)house not only ensures privacy.It is also a status symbol.The “magnificent home”is set in a big garden.Of course,this kind of house is an unrealistic dream for most people.But even a small detached house,surrounded by a garden,gives the required suggestion of rural life which is dear to the hearts of many British people.Most people would be happy to live in a cottage(村舍),and if this is a thatched(茅草的)cottage,suggestive of a pre-industrial age,so much the better.Most people try to avoid living in a block of flats(what the Americans call“apartment blocks”).Flats,they feel,provide the least amount of privacy.With a few exceptions,mostly in certain locations in central London,flats are the cheapest kind of home.The people who live in them are those who cannot afford to live anywhere else.The dislike of living in flats is very strong.In the1950s millions of poorer people lived in old, cold,uncomfortable nineteenth century houses,often with only an outside toilet and no bathroom. During the next twenty years many of them were given new“high rise”blocks of flats to live in which,with central heating and bathrooms,were much more comfortable and were surrounded by grassy open spaces.But people hated their new homes.They said they felt cut off from the world with all those floors up.They missed the neighborliness.They couldn’t keep a watchful eye on their children playing down there in those lovely green spaces.The new high-rise blocks quickly got broken.The lifts didn’t work.The corridors were dark.Windows were damaged and were not repaired.There was graffiti all over the walls.36.British people prefer.A.flats to detached housesB.cottages to flatsC.modern houses to old housesD.city life to country life37.A garden is considered to be desirable because.A.it’s BritishB.it appears ruralC.gardening is popularD.children like gardens38.British people don’t like to live in blocks of flats because.A.they want more privacyB.flats are too smallC.flats are in expensive areasD.they dislike the neighbors therepared with the19th century houses,the new high-rise blocks.A.were in better locationsB.were warmly welcomedC.were much better equippedD.were much more expensive40.Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A.British CultureB.Houses,Not FlatsC.British DreamD.Kinds of HousesPassage3When we are not engaged in thinking about some definite problem,we usually spend about95 percent of our time thinking about ourselves.Now,if we stop thinking about ourselves for a while and begin to think of other persons’good points,things will be quite different.One of the most neglected virtues is appreciation.Somehow,we neglect to praise our son or daughter when he or she brings home a good report card,and we fail to encourage our children when they first succeed in baking a cake or building a birdhouse.Nothing pleases children more than this kind of parental interest and approval.The next time you enjoy delicious food at a restaurant,send word to the cook that it is excellently prepared,and when a tired salesperson shows you unusual politeness,please mention it.Every minister,lecturer and public speaker knows the discouragement of pouring himself or herself out to an audience and not receiving any appreciative comment.What applies to professionals applies doubly to workers in offices,shops and factories and our families and friends. In our interpersonal relations we should never forget that all our associates are human beings and hunger for appreciation.It is the legal tender that all souls enjoy.Try to be friendly and appreciative in your daily life,and you’ll be surprised how they will change your life and the world.41.According to the passage,people.A.spend a lot of time thinking about othersB.think about themselves most of the timeC.spend little time thinking about themselvesD.think more about others than themselves42.The writer criticizes the parents who.A.ignore their children’s achievementsB.are not interested in baking a cakeC.set high demands upon their childrenD.don’t help out when their kids have difficulties43.The underlined word“it”in Paragraph3refers to.A.delicious foodB.a restaurantC.the cookD.unusual politeness44.According to the passage,.A.kids need encouragement more than adultsB.professionals need appreciation more than workersC.appreciation is not necessary for family membersD.everyone needs appreciation and encouragement45.The writer believes that.A.people often appreciate things other people doB.people seldom appreciate things other people doC.say“thanks”to someone,and you’ll soon become friendsD.express your gratitude to others,and they will pass it onPassage4Industrial robots are already working in many factories around the world and in our homes,for instance as smart vacuum cleaners.Scientists say in a few years we will start seeing so-called “social robots,”capable of engaging with people.Today’s robots can build cars and explore underwater objects.But interacting with people is more complex than simply taking an incoming message,says Massachusetts Institute of Technology researcher Cynthia Breazeal.“Social robots really interact with people in ways you feel like you’re interacting with someone rather than something,”she said.“And social robots are really designed to engage you in much more of an interaction that feels like a cooperation or partnership.”At the Naval Research Laboratory,near Washington,scientists are researching which features robots should have to be able to live with humans.Researcher Alan Schultz says social robots must be adapted to social situations.“You know if you’re going to have robots out in the wild,so to speak,they have to follow our standards and they have to do things in the way we expect,so that we can move about our environment and not be interrupted by them or have to think hard about the fact that they’re around us,”he said.Social robots do not necessarily have to have a human face.Steve Cousins,the CEO ofSavioke Robotics in Cupertino,California,says their robot called Botlr is already being tested in a hotel,delivering small items to people.“It’s designed to be in human space and interact with people and around people,”he said.“So it interacts with the front desk agent when they’re sending it somewhere.It interacts with people in the elevator as it’s going along.And,it interacts with people at the door when the delivery arrives.”So far,social robots are limited to very simple tasks like relaying messages or taking family photos.But Cynthia Breazeal,who designed this one,says their abilities may be extended into many different areas.46.What will social robots do according to the scientists?A.They will cooperate with people.B.They will clean the big house.C.They will explore underwater objects.D.They will build different kinds of cars.47.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Social robots are more difficult to design.B.Industrial robots are more complicated to design.C.Social robots can be more useful than industrial robots.D.Industrial robots can do less than social robots.48.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.social robots only serve the people they likeB.it’s better for social robots to work in a hotelC.it’s better for social robots to have a human faceD.social robots will be under the control of human beings49.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The function of social robotsB.The use of industrial robots.C.The daily life of robots.D.The way of designing robots.50.Which of the following best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?A.CriticalB.PrejudicedC.SubjectiveD.ObjectivePart III Cloze(15%)Directions:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank,there are four choices. Choose the one best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Some people worry about my collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked is51I became an animal collector. The answer is that I have always been52in animals and zoos.According to my parents,the first53I was able to say was not the normal“mamma”or“daddy”,but the word“zoo”,which I would 54many times until someone took me to the55.56I grew a little older,we lived in Greece and I had a57number of pets,ranging from snakes to seahorses,and I58all my spare time59the countryside in search of fresh specimens to add to my collection ter on I61for a year in the City Zoo,as a student attendant,to get experience of the large62,such as lions,bears,tigers and elephants,which were not easy to keep at home.When I left,I63had enough money of my own to be able to pay my first trip and I have been going regularly ever since then.Though a collector’s job is not an64one and is full of sorrow,it is certainly a job which will65all those who love animals.51.A.how B.where C.why D.whether52.A.attracted B.interested C.frightened D.surprised53.A.day B.time C.sentence D.word54.A.recite B.repeat C.read D.recognize55.A.zoo B.city C.town D.house56.A.Since B.Although C.When D.So57.A.many B.much C.great D.big58.A.spent B.cost C.took D.offered59.A.living B.going C.seeing D.exploring60.A.seahorses B.pets C.birds D.snakes61.A.worked B.went C.did D.practised62.A.plants B.animals C.bears D.lions63.A.luckily B.hopefully C.nearly D.hardly64.A.independent B.invisible C.easy D.endless65.A.try out B.appeal to C.deal with D.hold onPart IV Writing(15%)Directions:Write a letter of complaint in at least100words according to the following requirements.假设你是李明，最近参加了某旅行社（travel agency）组织的一次旅游，但你对此旅行很不满意。
广东省2017年专升本英语考试真题及答案
广东省2017年专升本英语考试真题及答案Title: Guangdong Province 2017 Specialized Undergraduate English Exam Questions and AnswersIn 2017, the Guangdong Province Specialized Undergraduate English Exam was a key opportunity for students to showcase their English language skills. As an essential part of the admissions process for specialized undergraduate programs in Guangdong, this exam tested students' knowledge in listening, reading, writing, and speaking.Below are the questions and answers from the 2017 exam:Listening Section:Question 1: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question: What does the man plan to do next weekend?Answer: He plans to go hiking.Question 2: Listen to the passage and answer the following question: What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The benefits of exercise for mental health.Reading Section:Question 1: Passage: "The Importance of Education". What is the author's main argument in this passage?Answer: The author argues that education is essential for personal and societal development.Question 2: Passage: "Climate Change and Global Warming". According to the passage, what are the consequences of climate change?Answer: Rising sea levels and extreme weather events.Writing Section:Question: Write an essay of at least 300 words on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Society". Discuss both positive and negative effects of technology on our daily lives.Answer: (Sample Answer) Technology has had a profound impact on society, revolutionizing the way we communicate, work, and live. While technology has made our lives more convenient and efficient, it has also led to social isolation and environmental degradation. In conclusion, technology is a double-edged sword that requires careful management and regulation to ensure a sustainable future.Speaking Section:Question 1: Describe a memorable travel experience you have had. Where did you go and what did you do?Answer: (Sample Answer) I once traveled to Japan and visited Tokyo. I explored the bustling city streets, tried authentic Japanese cuisine, and even attended a traditional tea ceremony. It was an unforgettable experience that opened my eyes to a new culture and way of life.Overall, the 2017 Guangdong Province Specialized Undergraduate English Exam was a challenging test that required students to demonstrate their language proficiency in various skills. By preparing thoroughly and practicing regularly, students were able to succeed in this important exam and advance their academic careers.。
山东省2017年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题及答案
山东省2017年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。
满分100分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试题上。
3. 第Ⅱ卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解(PartⅠListening Comprehension.本大题共20小题，每小题1，共20分。
) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1 . A）She finished her reading two weeks ago.B）She finished her reading quickly.C）She will write an English novel in two weeks.D）She couldn’t finish her reading in less than a month.2.A）It gets on your nerves if you buy five of them.B）It's a very good bargain.C）It's too expensive.D）If you buy five, the price is lower.3 . A）She wants to know when the man will be free.B）She will be busy every day this week.C）She will be able to go some time later.D）She doesn’t want to go to the theater with the man at all.4. A）The airplane has already left.B）The plane is overdue.C）They should take the 9:45 flight.D）The plane has arrived early at 3:39.5. A）Vacation plans. B）School hoursC）A part-time job. D）Weekend plans.6. A）She doesn't know its hours. B）She thinks it closes at 6.C）It's open all night on weekdays. D）It isn't open on weekends.7. A）Three dollars. B）Fifteen dollars.C）Half of the price. D）One third the price.8. A）Reporters. B）Students.C）Typists. D）Librarians.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 abased on the conversation you have just heard.9. A）Dresses. B）Shoes.C）Socks. D）Shirts10.A）They were worn out. B）They were dirty.C）They were of a dull color. D）They were out of style11. A）They were too casual.B）They were too dressy.C）They were uncomfortable.D）They were not charming enough.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A）His father was somewhat over protective.B）His mother was upset if one of her kids could not spend the weekend at home.C）Both parents had to be away from home very often.D）His grandparents might complain if he didn’t come back for the holiday.13. A）Two. B）Three.C）Four. D）Five.14. A）Honesty. B）Generosity.C）Love. D）Sincerity.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear. questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A）,B）, C）and D）. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A）Once a month. B）Once every 3 months.C）Once every 6 months. D）Once a year.16. A）A cowshed. B）A country cottage.C）A brick house. D）A bungalow.17.A）They often go boating on the lakeB）There is a very good market near the place.C）Not many English people go there.D）There are a lot of lakes in the region.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A）Where the Americans came from.B）The size of the American population.C）Land in United States.D）American Indians.19. A）The English.B）The Dutch.C）American Indians.D）Blacks from Africa.20. A）Over 210 million.B）Less than 200 million.C）Around 40 million.D）140 million.第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（Part 11 Vocabulary and Structure.本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分。
08-17年广东专插本(本科插班生)考试英语真题答案
sports, have a very good command of English and I am skilled at
communication. I’m sure I am highly qualified for the job.
I hope there will be some training in English for sports, etiquettes and Chinese culture. I will
10.D 20.C 30.B 40.C 50.B 60.B 70.C
21.A 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.C 41.B 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.A 49.D 50.C 51.C 52.A 53.D 54.B 55.D 56.B 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.D 61.D 62.B 63.A 64.C 65.D 66.A 67.A 68.B 69.A 70.D 71.C 72.B 73.A 74.C 75.C
73.C 74.C 75.B
Part IV Writing (15%)
76.
Sample March 23, 2008
Dear Sir / Madam,
I’ve learnt from Guangzhou Daily that the Organizing Committee is calling on volunteers to send their applications
2014 年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生考试《英语》答案
2017年河北专接本考试《英语》真题及详解
2017年河北专接本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)Reading Comprehension1. There is a tale that straw (稻草) is the worst material from which to build a house, particularly if you are a pig with a hungry wolf around. So the cards were stacked against Warren Brush when local officials learned that he had several buildings made of straw bales (大捆) on his land. They have tried to fine him a lot. But the case is still unresolved. The problem is that California's building codes make no provision for the use of straw. And Mr. Brush has many defenders-among them several university scientists and David Eisenberg, the chairman of the United States Green Building Council's code committee. They would like to see the prejudice against straw houses eliminated , for straw is, in many ways, an ideal building material. It is, for one thing, a great insulator(绝热体). That keeps down the healting bills houses made from it. It is also a waste product that would otherwise be burned, and is therefore cheap. And-very much to the point in a place like California-it is earthquake-resistant. Last yeara test conducted at the University of Nevada showed that straw-bale constructions could withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northbridge earthquake that hit Los Angeles in 1994. There are other straws in the wind: a post office in suburban Albuquerque, a school in Maryland, and on office complex in suburban Los Angeles have all been built from straw. Even California is having a rethink, and may change its rules to adapt to straw-bale construction. As Mr. Eisenberg observes, "The lesson of the Three Little Pigs isn't to avoid straw. It's that you don't let a pig build your house. "1. By "the cards were stacked against Warren Bruch" , the anthor means .A Brush disliked playing cardsB cards were piled around BrushC Brush might lose the card gameD Brush could be in trouble答案:D解析：ABC三项，都采用的是card的原意"纸牌"，而原文与"纸牌"没有任何关系。
2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题及详解
2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)Vocabulary and Structure1. The trouble is that he really likes doing it but he' s______to admit it.A shamefulB shamedC ashamedD shaming答案:C解析：shameful：可耻的，不体面的；shamed是动词shame的过去式(或过去分词)；ashamed：惭愧的，感到难为情的；shaming：可耻的，令人羞愧的。
根据句意可知，选C。
2. When he really does something wrong, he is willing to______.A applyB apologizeC relieveD relate答案:B解析：apply：申请，适用；apologize：道歉；relieve：解除，减轻；relate：涉及，认同。
根据句意可知，选B。
3. Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a______.A practiceB eventC dutyD reality答案:D解析：practice：实践，练习；event：事件，大事；duty：责任；reality：现实，真实， becomea reality：成为现实。
根据句意可知，选D。
4. During the afternoon Marilla kept the child busy with______tasks and watched over her with a keen eye when she did them.A variousB curiousC anxiousD obvious答案:A5. She said it was important to______things correctly and in a businesslike manner.A handleB employC rememberD reject答案:A6. Peter was______ that there should be no misunderstanding orf that point.A devotedB excitedC determinedD frightened解析：devoted：奉献的，忠诚的；excited：兴奋的，激动的；determined：确定的，断定的，坚决的；frightened:害怕的，受惊的。
17年插本公共英语真题 完形与详解
广东省2017年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part III Cloze(15%)Direction:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank,there are four choices. Choose the one best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Some people worry about my collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked is__51__I became an animal collector. The answer is that I have always been__52__in animals and zoos.According to my parents,the first__53__I was able to say was not the normal“mamma”or“daddy”,but the word“zoo”,which I would__54__many times until someone took me to the__55__.__56__I grew a little older,we lived in Greece and I had a__57__number of pets,ranging from snakes to seahorses,and I__58__all my spare time__59__the countryside in search of fresh specimens to add to my collection of__60__.Later on I__61__for a year in the City Zoo,as a student attendant,to get experience of the large__62__,such as lions,bears,tigers and elephants,which were not easy to keep at home.When I left,I__63__had enough money of my own to be able to pay my first trip and I have been going regularly ever since then.Though a collector’s job is not an__64__one and is full of sorrow,it is certainly a job which will__65__all those who love animals.51.A.how B.whereB.interestedB.timeC.whyD.whetherD.surprisedD.word52.A.attracted53.A.day C.frightened C.sentence C.read54.A.recite55.A.zoo B.repeatB.cityD.recognizeD.houseD.SoC.town56.A.Since B.AlthoughB.muchC.When C.great C.took57.A.many58.A.spent59.A.livingD.bigB.cost D.offeredD.exploringD.snakesD.practisedD.lionsB.goingC.seeingC.birds60.A.seahorses61.A.worked62.A.plants63.A.luckily64.A.independent65.A.try out B.petsB.wentC.didB.animalsB.hopefullyB.invisibleB.appeal toC.bearsC.nearlyC.easyD.hardlyD.endlessD.hold onC.deal with51.详解：how怎样；如何。
2017年广东专插本自考英语一考试试题及答案
A. decision
B. commitment
C. contribution
D. difference
16.Scientistscouldseemanythingsthatmostpeoplewould______to
see.
A. feel
B. fail
D. could lift
20.The book was sold______ 50 dollars.
A. in the price of
B. at the price of
C. with the price
D. of all the price in
【参考答案】
1.正确答案：B
答案解析：canthavedone，表示对过去发生情况的否定推测，意
A. moves
B. moved
C. moving
D. move
12.He was very ______ to go，but he had no choice.
A. ready
B. willing
C. reluctant
D. hesitant
13.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.
为不可能已经。
2.正确答案：B
答案解析：Letsdosth.表示建议做某事，含听话一方在内，故用
shall we.如果用Let us dosth.结构，则用will you?表示请求对方允许。
3.正确答案：A
答案解析：neednt表示不必要;mustnt表示禁止;wouldnt表示拒
绝。
2017年广东省本科插班生考试专插本考试《英语》真题
A. set aside
B. set up
C. set about
D. set out
12.John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for
two days because of the
heavy rain.
A. other
Aldric thought this over and then agreed that they could make up the final on the following day. The two guys were overjoyed and relieved. So, they studied that night and went in the next day at the
A. live
B. to live
C. living
D. be living
4. He was very excited to read the news
Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature.
A. which
B. what
C. how
D. that
.
A. reading
B. being read
C. read
D. to read
7. Though the firefighters tried very hard to
the fire, it still caused at least five people's death.
A. put off
on time.
A. be
江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语真题附参考答案
江苏省 2017 年一般高校专转本选拔考试Part 1 Reading Comprehension (共20小题，每题 2 分，共 40 分 )Directions There are 4 passages in this part,Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements,For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choiceand mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.We use both words and gestures to express our feelings,but the problem is that these words and gestures canbe understood in different waysIt is true that a smile means the same thing in any language,So does laughter or crying.There are also anumber of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings .Dogs, tigers and humans，for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behaviorpatternsFear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and Englishliterature, a phrase like “ he wentpale and begin to tremble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deepshocked, However, he”opened his eyes wide ”is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it meanssurprise In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase li ke “ they stretched out their tongues” Sticking out you tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislikeEven in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings,Experiments in Americahave shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear,anger,love and happiness on people ’ sfaces,Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language thanyounger people do.1.According to the passage，—— BA.We can hardly understand what people ’s gestures meanB.words and gestures may have different meaning in different culturesC.words can be better understood by older peopleD.gestures can be understood by most of the people while words cannot 2.People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood because——B A people of different ages may have different understandingB people have different culturesC people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyD people of different countries speak different languages3 .Even in the same culture. people —— AA. have different abilities to understand and express feelingsB.have exactly the same understanding of somethingC.never fail to understand each otherD.are equally intelligent4.From this passage, we can conclude —— CA words are used as frequently as gesturesB words are often difficult to understandC words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD gestures are more efficiently used than words5.The best title for this passage may be —— BA. Words and FeelingsB. Words,Gestures and FeelingsC.Gestures and FeelingsD.Culture and UnderstandingPassage TowQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passageThe English policeman has several nicknames but the most frequently used are"copper" and "bobby" the first name comes from the verb "to cop". (which is also slang).meaning to take or to capture". and the second comesfrom the first name of Sir Robert Peel, the nineteenth-century politician, who was the of the police force as we know it today. An early nickname for the policeman was "peeler" but this one has died out.Whatever we may call them,the general opinion of the police seems to be a favorable one, except, of course, among the criminal part of the community where the police are given more derogatory nicknames which originated in America, such as "fuzz" or "pig". Visitors to England seem to be very impressed by the English police. It has. Infact, become a standing joke that the Visitor to Britain, when asked tar his views of the country. will always say, at some point or other, "I think your policemen are wonderful."Well,the British bobby may not always be wonderful but he is usually a very friendly and helpful sort of character. A music-hall song of some years ago was called "If You Want To Know The Time, Ask A Policeman". Nowadays. most people own watches but they still seem to find plenty of other questions to ask the policemen.In London, the policemen spend so much of their time directing visitors about the city that one wonders how they ever find time to do anything else.Two things are Immediately noticeable to the stranger, when he sees an English policeman for the first time.The first is that he does not carry a pistol and the second is that he wears a very distinctive of headgear. the policeman's helmet ,His helmet, together which his height,enables an English policeman to he seen from a considerable distance, a fact that is not without its usefulness. From time to time it is suggested that the policeman should be given a pistol and that his helmetshould be taken from him, but both these suggestions are resisted by given and that his helmet should be taken from him ,but both suggestions are resisted by the majority of the public and the police themselves.6.Nowadays British people call the policeman —— CA.pigB. peelerC. BobbyD. Fuzz7. Which of the following statements is TRUE?BA. There are fewer criminals America than tn Britain.B. The English police usually leave a deep impression on visitors .C. The English bobby is friendly but not helpful.D. The English police enjoy having pistols.8. If you see an English policeman for the first time. you will probably notice at once that——CA. he often tells people timeB. he is usually very helpfulC.he has a helmet on the headD. he wears special clothes9. That an English policemen can be seen from some distance is —— DA.standing jokeB. Of no helpC. Strange and funnyD. Of some help10. Visitors praise the English police because —— AA. they are polite and helpfulB. they obey ordersC. they often given thanksD. they are armed with modem equipmentPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to he found in our pastexperiences,which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It not only includes "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers.for example, contain devices from storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000"words" -ready for instant use. An average American teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider. tar example- the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.The use of words is the bass of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person's memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.11.According to the passage, memory is considered to be —— BA.the basis for decision making and problem solvingB.the ability to store information for future useC.an intelligence typically possessed by human beingsD.the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words12.The comparison between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that——Cputer's memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager'sputer's memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human being'sputer's memory's capacity is much smaller even than a teenager'sputer's memory's capacity is the same as a teenager's13.1t is implied in the passage that —— C14.The phrase “in terms of ”in the last sentence can be best replaced by—— BA.in connection withB. expressed byC.consistingD.by means of15.The main idea of the passage is—— BA.What life would be like without memoryB.Memory is of vital importance to lifeC.How a person ’s memory different from an animal ’s or a computer’sD.What memory carriesPassage fourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passageClearly if we are to participate in the society in which we live, we must communicate with other people. Agreat deal of communicating is performed on a person-to-person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travelin buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give informationor opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely to have our views challenged by other members of society.Face to face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become one of the dominating factors of contemporary society. Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advanced imprinting, telecommunications photography, radio and television. Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed( 相形见拙 ) by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to( 只限于 ) a privileged minority. In the last century the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. For years ago peopleused to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that isbeing channeled into millions of homes.Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modem communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing accessto information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involved with informing, educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual andto the society of which he is part, the vast modem network of communications is open to abuse. However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no turning back.16.The first paragraph the writer emphasizes the—— of face-to-face contact in social setting.DA ． natureB ．limitation C． creativity D ．Usefulness17.The development of the communication industry in contemporary society results from—— BA.the advances and revolutionsB.the inventiveness and speedC.the art of mass communicationD.the advances and speed18.It is implied in the passage that—— C.A ． local news used to be the only source of informationB． local news still takes a significant placeC． national news is becoming more popularD． international news is the fastest transmitted news19.Which of the following statements is NOT true?AA ． Public libraries have replaced the private libraries.B． To possess information used to be a privilegeC． Communication means more than transmission.D． Communication influences ways of life and thinking.20.It can be inferred from the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is ___A___.A. concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaB.Happy about the flexible change in the mass mediaC.Pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD.Indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass medPart II Vocabulary and Structure (共 40 小题，每题 1 分，共 40 分)Directions : there are 40 incomplete sentences in this part For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21.I had supper with my friends yesterday afternoon._B___we went to attend a party.A.after whenB. after whichC. after thatD. after it查核：非限拟订语从句which ，本题在专转本英语中常考，有时直接which ，有时介词 +which.22. __A__ difficulties he comes across he can manage to get them over.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. Wherever查核：疑问词 +ever 从前讲过叹息词中 what+名词； how+ 形容词，同理 whatever+名词， however+ 形容词。
17年专插本公共课英语真题详解
17年专插本公共课英语真题详解广东省2017 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Direction: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence,there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completesthe sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left.A.s o a hurryB. such a hurry so hurry D. a such hurry考点：固定结构的使用。
句意：我如此匆忙以至于离开的时候忘了去锁门。
详解：so+形容词+a/an+名词=such+a/an+形容词+名词，意为“如此...的一...”。
如：如此有用的一本书=so useful a book=such a useful book。
从结构得知，本题选B。
语法迁移：forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事（实际上未做）；forget doing sth.忘记做了某事（实际上已做了）。
2.I am worried about my brother. I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not.A.w hetherB. whatC. whenD.how考点：宾语从句。
句意：我担心我的兄弟。
我不确定他是否已到了学校。
详解：横线前主语是I，谓语是am not sure，谓语后原本是宾语的位置被“引导词+陈述句” 的语序所替代，称为宾语从句。
2017年河南省专升本公共英语真题(带答案)
2017年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语一、单选题（每小题1分，共40分）1. In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question comes along this road.A、whoB、whomC、whoeverD、whomever2. Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments would certainly have been achieved by others, lived.A、he had neverB、never had heC、never he hadD、had he never3. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure .A、and more on efficiencyB、and more efficiencyC、than efficiencyD、than more on efficiency4. They are going to have the serviceman pressure an air-conditioner in the office next week.A、installB、to installC、to be installedD、installed5. More and more people begin to realize that it is about time the government further measures to control pollution.A、must takeB、is takingC、takesD、took6. While crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they by the local bandits.A、be attackedB、were attackedC、must be attackedD、would be attacked7. The manager promised to keep me of how our business was going on.A、to be informedB、on informingC、informedD、informing8. mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the United States in the later part of the 1800s.A、Whether the novels of Mary Jane HomesB、The novels by Mary Jane HomesC、Mary Jane Homes wrote novelsD、Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels9. my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book.A、WhichB、ThatC、WhatD、Those10. The speed light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A、by whichB、from whichC、in whichD、at which11. Steven my letter; otherwise he would have replied before now.A、has receivedB、should have receivedC、couldn't have receivedD、ought to have received12. Your hair wants . You'd better have it done tomorrow.A、to cutB、cuttingC、cutD、being cut13. Tom can't speak Chinese, but Peter .A、doB、doesC、didD、done14. All those are matters attention.A、is worthyB、worthyC、worthy ofD、which is worthy of15. But for your help, I .A、can have failed againB、may have failed againC、will have failed againD、would have failed again16. Mr. Grant in Hangzhou since 2006. He loves this city.A、has been livingB、livedC、will be livingD、will have been living17. They were in when they left that they forgot the airline tickets.A、a rush so anxiousB、a such anxious rushC、such an anxious rushD、so an anxious rush18. Under no circumstances our car.A、they are borrowB、are they to borrowC、they will borrowD、could they be borrowing19. You're going to the United States next year. You should now practice English as much as possible.A、speakB、to speakC、speakingD、spoke20. All flights because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A、were canceledB、had been canceledC、having canceledD、having been canceled21. Only one little boy the accident; everyone else was killed.A、survivedB、submittedC、sufferedD、succeeded22. I don't know whether what he said is true, but I'll try to it.A、confineB、confessC、conformD、confirm23. My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A、treatedB、adjustedC、adoptedD、remedied24. Children who are over protected by their parents may become .A、hurtC、spoiledD、harmed25. I think the whole paper has to be rewritten; only the first few paragraphs may be .A、sustainedB、containedC、retainedD、maintained26. The boat , throwing the boys into the water.A、turned onB、turned downC、turned offD、turned over27. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Peter a good answer.A、came up toB、came up forC、came up withD、came up against28. Mr. Wang is getting too old for football. He decides to tennis instead.A、take inB、take upC、take forD、take over29. Not long ago, a person who I know very well was an accident.A、related toB、included inC、involved inD、subjected to30. It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A、consistentB、considerateC、continualD、continuous31. Many people complain of the rapid of modern life.A、rateB、paceC、speedD、growth32. We discussed this problem for several days, but couldn't come to a(n) .A、resultB、endC、conclusionD、judgment33. I am every day by the slow bus service in this city.B、confusedC、horrifiedD、irritated34. No one likes him because his action doesn't his words.A、correspond withB、agree onC、communicate withD、consist of35. His knowledge of English literature is mine.A、superior thanB、superior toC、superior more thanD、superior better to36. He rarely goes to the cinema as his work almost all his time.A、takes awayB、takes overC、takes upD、takes in37. The World-Cup football match will be televised to the world.A、aliveB、livingC、liveD、lively38. The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I'll phone up today and a table.A、preserveB、reserveC、observeD、deserve39. Never waste anything, but never waste time.A、after allB、all in allC、above allD、all over40. Generally speaking, a business letter should be written in formal style in a personal one.A、rather thanB、other thanC、less thanD、more than二、完形填空（每小题1分，共40分）Americans suffer from an overdose of work. Regardless 41 who they are or what they do, Americans spend 42 time at work than at any time since World War Ⅱ.In 1950, the US had fewer working hours 43 any industrialized country. Today, it exceedsevery country 44 Japan, where industrial employees load 2,155 hours a year compared 45 1,951 in the US and 1,603 in the 46 West Germany.Between 1969 and 1989, employed Americans 47 an average of 138 hours to their yearly work schedules. The workweek 48 above 40 hours, but people are working more weeks each year. 49 , paid time off holidays, vacations, sick leave shrank 50 15 percent in the 1990s.As corporations have 51 stiffer competition and slower growth in productivity, they have pressed employees to work longer. Cost-cutting lay-offs in the 1990s 52 the professional and managerial runs, 53 fewer people to get the job done. In lower-paid occupations, 54 wages have been reduced, workers have added hours 55 overtime or extra jobs to 56 their living standard. The government estimates that more than seven million people hold a second job.For the first time, large 57 of people say they want to cut 58 on working hours, even if it means earning less money. 59 most employers are unwilling to let them do so. The government, which has stepped back from its traditional 60 as a regulator of work time, should take steps to make shorter hours possible.41. A、of B、with C、for D、by42. A、less B、same C、more D、much43. A、to B、like C、than D、among44. A、and B、but C、as D、or45. A、for B、with C、in D、at46. A、past B、late C、earlier D、former47.A、added B、increased C、brought D、totaled48. A、stood B、stopped C、remained D、set49. A、However B、Nevertheless C、Therefore D、Moreover50. A、by B、at C、with D、below51. A、suffered B、experienced C、undertaken D、endured52. A、shortened B、reduced C、lessened D、relieved53. A、leaving B、left C、leave D、to leave54. A、which B、where C、while D、though55. A、by B、for C、to D、in56. A、preserve B、conserve C、improve D、protect57. A、numbers B、amounts C、figures D、quantity58. A、off B、out C、in D、back59. A、For B、And C、But D、Furthermore60. A、rule B、function C、task D、role三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）Passage OneThe White House is the most visited residence in the world. Tours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:·Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour.·Requests must be submitted with a minimum of one month's advance notice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to thedate requested. All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests.·Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30 am to 11:30 am.To process your request for a tour, please contact our Washington office at (202)224-5521 and provide the following information:·Date(s) requesting.·Security information for each person in your party, including: name as it appears on ID(ID required for ages 14 and up), date of birth, social security number, country of origin, and citizenship.·A home address and daytime and evening phone numbers for the designated(指派的) leader of the group.·A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group.After your request is confirmed or denied, our office will contact you with further instructions.61. This notice is to provide information about .A、scheduling of Washington DC toursB、the security system of the White HouseC、application for a tour of the White HouseD、duties of a tour group leader62. The White House is open to the public .A、on weekdays onlyB、five days a weekC、every other dayD、on weekends only63. Application for a group tour of the White House must be submitted .A、exactly on the date of applicationB、at least 30 days in advanceC、any day between Tuesday and SaturdayD、10 days before the date of the tour64. After your tour request has been confirmed, .A、it is still possible that your tour may be cancelledB、you are still allowed to change your visiting dateC、you can surely visit the White House that dayD、it is necessary for you to start your tour immediately65. It can be inferred from the passage that .A、teenagers under 14 are not allowed to visit the White HouseB、foreigners are less likely to be permitted to tour the White HouseC、separate tours can also be scheduled for individual visitorsD、security is the chief concern in scheduling White House toursPassage TwoTerms and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary: Your starting salary is ＄15,000. This is reviewed annually.Hours: The normal hours of work are eight hours a day, Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb. 21, 2008. On the first morning, report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety: Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions, contact the health and safety officer, whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems, please inform the Senior Nurse, Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness, please telephone the factory.Annual leave: During your first year of employment you are allowed twenty days' leave. This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime(加班): If you work more than forty hours a week, you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays, you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer, time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing: The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服). Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.66. According to the contract, the salary of the employee .A、is paid weeklyB、is adjusted every quarterC、is re-examined from year to yearD、is fixed for the whole contract period67. If employees have any health problem, they should .A、telephone the factoryB、inform the Senior NurseC、report to their line managerD、contact the health and safety officer68. The line manager is responsible for .A、giving a pay raiseB、signing a contractC、arranging annual leaveD、helping with personal affairs69. If employees work on public holidays, usually they will get .A、extra days offB、extra moneyC、a pay raiseD、paid holidays70. When they need overalls for their job, employees should inform the Supplies Department of .A、the sizeB、the colorC、the styleD、the quantityPassage ThreeAre you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, then you probably know that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from the tremendous rise in the cases of burglary and assault(攻击).Figures indicate an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine “It will neverhappen to me.” Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.You must remember that possessing a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Alternatively, telephone us at 3276721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarms.71. Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that .A、more burglars are being caught than ever beforeB、people have more possessions to worry about nowadaysC、burglars are more at risk than they used to beD、homes are more likely to be broken into than before72. It seems that people who live in cities are .A、more likely to fall victim to burglary than those living in the countryB、of the opinion that statistics on robbery is wrongC、twice as well-off as people living in the countryD、convinced that burglars only rob unprotected houses73. The writer of this text wants to give the impression that the Protect Alarm system is .A、elementaryB、expensiveC、experimentalD、economical74. The article claims that possessing an alarm system will .A、show burglars that you have nothing worth stealingB、warn burglars not to break into your houseC、make the burglars' undertaking more complicatedD、persuade burglars to try coming another time75. The purpose of the article is .A、to warn people against the danger of the rising crime rateB、to help people to protect their houseC、to persuade people to buy somethingD、to discourage the burglarsPassage FourCollege is a new and different experience for me. I'm away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to describe for you.First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren't around to say, “No, you're not going out tonight.” or “D id you finish your homework?” Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions! Friendly people is another thing I like about college. On the first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn't know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, “Are you a new student?” When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said, “Oh, just follow us; that's where we're going.” Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm(学生宿舍) because there are friendly people around to talk with.I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn't mean I don't think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick. New York is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!76. The text is perhaps written by .A、a new studentB、a new teacherC、a foreign reporterD、a foreign visitor77. What does “gives me a sense of responsibility” in the first sentence of Paragraph 2 mean? It means it makes me feel .A、responsible for my parentsB、responsible for my teacherC、responsible for the schoolD、responsible for myself78. One thing that he liked was .A、the comfortable dormB、finding his way aroundC、his studies as a first year studentD、the friendly people79. What is New Gerard?A、It's a student's name.B、It's a teacher's name.C、It's a dorm's name.D、It's a school's name.80. Which of the following is NOT true?A、People in Marymount University are friendly.B、The writer likes the new experience in the university.C、The writer drove to Marymount University with his mother.D、The writer is not homesick.四、翻译题（每小题2分，共40分）81. 众所周知,肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
广东省 2017 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试
广东省 2017 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Direction: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, and then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left.A.so a hurryB. such a hurryC.a so hurryD. a such hurry句意：我如此匆忙以至于离开的考点：固定结构的使用。
时候忘了去锁门。
详解：so+形容词+a/an+名词=such+a/an+形容词+名词，意为“如此...的一...”。
如：如此有用的一本书=so useful a book=such a useful book。
从结构得知，本题选B。
语法迁移：forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事（实际上未做）；forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事（实际上已做了）。
2.I am worried about my brother. I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not.A.whetherB. whatC. whenD. how考点：宾语从句。
句意：我担心我的兄弟。
我不确定他是否已到了学校。
详解：横线前主语是I，谓语是am not sure，谓语后原本是宾语的位置被“引导词+陈述句”的语序所替代，称为宾语从句。
17河南专升本英语真题及答案解析
17河南专升本英语真题及答案解析高考失利只能上大专不要紧，还有专升本的途径。
很多人通过专升本实现了自己本科的梦想。
下面就是给大家整理的17河南专升本英语真题，希望对你有用!17河南专升本英语真题一1.I used _______ on the left in England, but I soon got used _______ on the right in China.A. to driving to driveB. to drive to drivingC. to drive to driveD. to driving to driving2.Can machines perform the same tasks _______ ?A. that man doesB. what man doesC. how man doesD. as man does3._______ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960 sB. It was in the 1960 sC. That it was in the 1960 sD. It was the 1960 s4.It s no use _______ with him since he has made up his mind.A. to argueB. arguingC. to be arguedD. argued5.The more he tried to please her, _______ she seemed to appreciate it.A. lessB. lesserC. the lessD. the lesser6.The information technology has greatly _______ people s life.A. affectedB. effectC. impactD. infected7.Having a good command of English is _______ an easy thing.A. by all meansB. by any meansC. by every meansD. by no means8.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _______ the police.A. called inB. calling inC. call inD. to call in9.He never _______ to his customers in his business except occasionally for some special reasons. This time he cut the price by half, which really shocked me.A. leakedB. drewC. quotedD. yielded10.Undergraduate students _______ the rare books in the school library.A. have access forB. keep access inC. keep access onD. have access to答案：1、【答案】B【解析】used to do 固定搭配过去常常be/ get used todoing 固定搭配适应，故选B。
2017年公共课英语真题试卷及答案辨析
河北省2017年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试《英语》试卷（考试时间：60分钟）（总分：100分）说明：请在答题纸的相应位置上作答,在其它位置上作答的无效。
I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. A.link B.window C.kite D.think2. A.dark B.war C.shark D.smart3. A.southern B.math C.cloth D.thief4. A.debt b C.climb D.establish5. A.mouse B.though C.south D.houseII.Situational Dialogues(10points)Directions:In this section there is a long conversation with5missing sentences.At the end of the conversation, there is a list of given choices.You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the conversation.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Note that there are two additional choices and you can not use any of the choices in the list more than once.！Mary:Hello!6?John:Sure,my name is John Smith and I’m from a small town called Brentwood in Essex which is in England. Mary:OK,Essex.7?John:That’s in the southeast.Mary:Southeast.John:Yeah,yeah.It’s attached to London,just next to London.Mary:Oh,OK,but you said it’s a small town.John:It’s relatively small.8.Mary:Oh,when I think of a small British town,you know,I think of really old houses,and nothing’s changed,9?John:The cinema in Brentwood actually closed down,but it does have a very nice health centre and,as I said, lots of parks to play in.Mary:Wow,10.A.The population is only about50,000B.How are you doingC.sounds like a nice place to live inD.Thank you very muchE.Which part of England is thatF.so do you have modern stuff,like a health club,a movie theatre or things like thatG.Can you introduce yourself,pleaseIII.Reading Comprehension(50points)Section A(30points)Directions:There are2passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement.Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage1Questions11-15are based on the following passageThere is a tale that straw(稻草)is the worst material from which to build a house,particularly if you are a pig with a hungry wolf around.So the cards were stacked against Warren Brush when local officials learned that he had several buildings made of straw bales(大捆)on his land.They have tried to fine him a lot.But the case is still unresolved.The problem is that California's building codes make no provision for the use of straw.And Mr.Brush has many defenders--among them several university scientists and David Eisenberg,the chairman of the United States Green Building Council's code committee.They would like to see the prejudice against straw houses eliminated,for straw is,in many ways,an ideal building material.It is,for one thing,a great insulator(绝热体).That keeps down the heating bills in houses made from it.It is also a waste product that would otherwise be burned,and is therefore cheap.And--very much to the point in a place like California--it is st year a test conducted at the University of Nevada showed that straw-bale constructions could withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northridge earthquake that hit Los Angeles in1994.There are other straws in the wind:a post office in suburban Albuquerque,a school in Maryland,and an office complex in suburban Los Angeles have all been built from straw.Even California is having a rethink, and may change its rules to adapt to straw-bale Construction.As Mr.Eisenberg observes,“The lesson of the Three Little Pigs isn’t to avoid straw.It’s that you don’t let a pig build your house.”11.By“the cards were stacked against Warren Brush”,the author means.A.Brush disliked playing cardsB.Cards were piled around BrushC.Brush might lose the card gameD.Brush could be in trouble12.The underlined word“eliminated”in paragraph2most probably means.A.the prejudice can be removedB.the prejudice can be ignoredC.the quality of the house can be improvedD.the quality of the house can be guaranteed13.According to paragraph3,which of the following is NOT the advantage of using straw to build a house?A.It can keep warm.B.It is cheap.C.It is earthquake resistant.D.It is wind-proof.14.The tale of“the Three Little Pigs”may illustrate（说明）.A.straw is the worst material to build a houseB.straw is the best material to build a houseC.the house should not be built by a pigD.pigs are good at building houses15.The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to.A.show that straw cannot be used to build housesB.explain how to build a house with strawC.describe the prejudice against straw housesD.introduce a new building materialPassage2Questions16-20are based on the following passageIn1947a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music,dance and theatre in Edinburgh.The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness,Richard Burton,Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras(交响乐团).It became a fixed event every August and now attracts400,000people yearly.At the same time,the“Fringe”appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and they did so in a public house disused for years.Soon,groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University,and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge,Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.Today the“Fringe”,once less recognized,has far outgrown the festival with around1,500performances of theatre,music and dance on every one of the21days it lasts.And yet as early as1959,with only19theatre groups performing,some said it was getting too big.A paid administrator was first employed only in1971,and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to150during August itself.In2004there were200places housing1,695 shows by over600different groups from50different countries.More than1.25million tickets were sold. 16.Why Edinburgh Festival was held in1947?A.To attract theatre groups in Europe.C.To introduce symphony orchestras.17.Who joined the“Fringe”after it appeared?B.To bring Europe together again.D.To honor the Second World War.A.University students.B.Popular artists.C.Famous theatre groups.D.Big symphony orchestras.18.How long does the Edinburgh Festival last?A.Half a monthB.The whole month of August.C.All year round.D.Three weeks.19.Which of the following is NOT true about the Edinburgh Festival in1947according to the passage?A.People held an international festival in Edinburgh.B.Some uninvited groups took part in the Edinburgh Festival.C.About400,000people were attracted by the Edinburgh Festival.D.There were no paid administrators in Edinburgh Festival20.What can be inferred about Edinburgh Festival from this passage?A.It has gone beyond an art festival.C.It keeps growing rapidly.B.It gives shows all year round.D.It has become a non-official event. Section B(20points)Directions:In this section there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter:Please mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Coconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons.It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant.Its unusual contents also make it21in the seed world.It22of both“meat”and“water”inside.The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar,as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquidPortuguese(葡萄牙的)explorers gave the nut its name in the15th meaning“ghost”in their language.The outside appearance of coconuts the tree has had that name ever since.century,23to it as coco, 24them of a ghost’s face,andThe coconut has varied uses.It is used to make various cooking oils for fast-food restaurants around the world to make diet25.The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates,providing a cool and refreshing26right off the tree.This is water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks. Even the shell itself has many uses,27animal food and fertilizer.Yet the coconut is also useful in many ways that have28to do with food.Coconut oil is usedfor cosmetics（化妆品）medicines,and so on.Dried coconut shells are used in many countries as a tool for shinning wood floors.The shells are also used for shirt buttons,and are29found on Hawaiian clothing.They are even used for musical instruments and bird houses.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit.The coconut tree,which produces the nut,also produces many useful things.It’s no30that the coconut tree has been taken as“the tree of life”.A.limits D.materials monly J.consists M.referringB.beverage E.some H.meaning K.chance N.uniqueC.wonder F.reminded I.including L.nothing O.spiritIV.Cloze（20points）Directions:There are10blanks in the following passage．For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Walking,if you do it vigorously enough,is the overall best exercise for regular physical activity.It requires no31,everyone knows how to do it and it carries the lowest risk of injury.The human body is32to walk.You can walk in parks or along a river or in your neighborhood.To get33benefit from walking,aim for 45minutes a day,an average of five days a week.Strength training is another important component of34activity.Its purpose is to build and maintain bone and muscle mass,both of which35with age.In general,you will want to do strength training two or three days a week,allowing36days between sessions.Finally,flexibility and balance training are increasingly important as the body ages.Aches and pains are high37the list of complaints in old age.The result of constant muscle tension and stiffness of joints,many of them are38,and simple flexibility training can prevent these by making muscles stronger and keeping joints lubricated(润滑).Some of this you do39you stretch.If you watch dogs and cats,you’ll get an idea of how natural it is.The general principle is simple:whenever the body has been in one40for a while,it is good to briefly stretch it in an opposite position.31.A.muscles B.energy C.equipment D.strength32.A.designed B.planned eful D.mastered33.A.minimum B.maximum C.ordinary D.lower34.A.mental B.physics C.physical D.chemical35.A.shrink B.add C.accumulate D.deduct36.A.harsh B.beautiful C.recovery D.dismissed37.A.in B.between C.of D.on38.A.avoidable B.critical C.serious D.necessary39.A.however B.wherever C.whatever D.whenever40.A.motion B.position C.gesture D.body languageV．Writing(15points)Directions:In this part you are required to write a composition entitled To Learn or to Practice in no less than 120words according to the following Chinese outline.Please remember to write it on the Answer Sheet.1.有些人认为,大学生要多些社会实践,为将来工作做准备；2.有些人认为,大学生要把时间和精力放在学习上；3.你的观点是什么？河北省2017年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试《英语》试卷答案1-5CBADB6-10GEAFC11-15DADBC16-20BADCC21-25NJMFD26-30BILGC31-35CABCA36-40CDADB例文：To Learn or to PracticeNowadays,doing part-time jobs could be found everywhere in our daily lives, and many students even neglect their own study.Therefore,it is controversial whether college students should spend time learning or doing practical work.Some people hold that students had better take part in social activities,which can prepare them for their future work.In their opinion,through social practice students can learn what can't be learned in classes.Other people believe that students'main task is study.Social practice will waste too much time and energy.In my view,students can do some part-time work as long as it has no effect on their study.By doing some part-time jobs,they can enrich their life and put what they have learned in class into practice.More importantly,social practice is a good preparation for their future work.。
2017年专升本英语试题及答案
【导语】⾯对⽬标，信⼼百倍，⼈⽣能有⼏次搏?⾯对成绩，⼼胸豁达，条条⼤陆通罗马。
给⾃⼰⼀个恰如其分的⾃信。
以下是为⼤家整理的《2017年专升本英语试题及答案》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。
Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是：B A2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是：D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是：D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是：A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是：B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是：D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是：C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是：B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是：D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是：CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end正确答案是：A12. As a poor fresh student， he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是：D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是：C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是：A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是：A16. The teacher said， “Stop ______”。
2017年《英语》真题专升本
2017年《英语》真题专升本2017年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间150分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共125分）I.Phonetics(5points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and /doc/b813960983.html,pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.penalty B.moment C.quarrel D.absent2.A.sympathy B.material C.courage D.analysis3.A.starvation B.suggestion C.satisfaction D.situation4.A.donkey B.turkey C.money D.obey5.A.revise B.consist C.advertise D.visitⅡ.Vocabulary and Stru cture(15points)Directions：There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.walksD.a walk7.He pointed at the new car and asked，"___is it?Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.My father asked__to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I9.Nowadays little knowledge__to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem10.If their marketing team succeeds，they__their profits by20percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing11.You'd better take these documents with you__you need themfor the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that12.I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't __A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either13.__is known to the world，Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______in the dictionary./doc/b813960983.html,ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Not until the game had begun__at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived16.Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers，____they often don't know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.The president is to give a formal__at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument18.When I am confronted with such questions，my mind goes__，and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind19.If they are willing to lend us the money we need，all our problems will be_____.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met20.This article__more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls for Ⅲ.Close(30points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A，B0C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns，blaming themselves and society?Are some people"gifted"?Are there other factors21work--factors that we have more controlover than we think?While nobody can deny the22that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity，research shows that anyone can23their chances of coming up with new and original ideas24they would only engage themselves more in the process of25.It's the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery2699percent perspiration(汗水)and1percent inspiration."27，the studies prove this：great creative breakthroughs usually happen only28intense periods of struggle.It is sustained effort towards a specific goal29eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always30immediate results，a fact that not only separates the innovators(革新者)from non-innovators，but31leads some people to conclude that it is just not32for them."Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted，"they wonder when the breakthrough is33to be found.Alas，one forgets during inevitable encounters34self-doubt，that the big surprise is never35.Indeed，it can happen at any time and place.21.A.to B.in C.at D.by22.A.issue B.problem C.reason D.fact23.A.miss B.reduce C.increase D.lose24.A.because B.if C.while D.whether25.A.creation B.practice C.production D.achievement26.A.being B.be C.was D.were27.A.Sooner or later B.Some day or otherC.Every now and thenD.Time and again28.A.beyond B.after C.above D.through29.A.that B.who C.what D.as30.A.create B.produce C.inspire D.encourage31.A.too B.once C.again D.also32.A.good B.difficult C.possible D.stupid33.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere34.A.against B.across C.with D.into35.A.far away /doc/b813960983.html,ed upC.cleared offD.near by IV.Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating.It can also bring long-lasting rewards，especially for people working with Western businesses.The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and supporting it with evidence，such as statistics or facts.It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the"Discover Debate"method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business.Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion，reasons and support."What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact(交流)with someone else's opinion，rather than brush their opinion aside."Debate skills are also important in selling a product，he says.In that situation，the judges are the customers."So on Monday，for example，one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they"ll make as strong a ease asthey can.On Tuesday，the next day，another company will come in and present their ease to the /doc/b813960983.html,ually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking.In other words，it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone's reasons and evidence.lift-.Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying.Then，they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument.He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view.Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind."There's an expression in English：don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes.I think the wonderful thing about debate is，it puts us in another person's shoes."36.According to Paragraph1，what is the purpose of debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To persuade people to accept your opinions.37.Why is debate important.A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.D.It gives one the opportunity to brush others'opinion aside.38.What does the underlined word“case”in Paragraph3refer to?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.What can debaters benefit fro m“walking in another person' s shoes”.A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others'weak points.D.Trying out others'methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero，and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all.You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone，risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups，or from the traditional Herding Group.These types include the Bloodhound，Labrador Retriever，Newfoundland，German Shepherd，Golden Retriever，and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength，loyalty，and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas.As highly trained animals，they serve in many different fields，including specialist search，snow slide rescue，dead body location，and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker，a dog must display certain qualities.In addition to intelligence and strength，the dog must be swift，confident，easily trainable，adaptable，and have a high level of stamina(耐力)and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during"down"time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many，many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty.Training is not for the faint-hearted.Certification training can take from two to three years，working three to four hours a day，three to sixdays a week，often in group，team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training.Rescue training，for instance，includes"air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim's scent(气味)and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight41.What does"faint-hearted"in Paragraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.Extraordinary smelling.D.A strong memory.43.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn't keep the doctor away，but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year.That's according to a new study that investigates whether there's any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis，of the University of Michigan School of Nursing，asked8，399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health.A total of753were apple eaters，consuming at least149g of raw apple per day.The remaining7，646were classed as non-apple eaters.When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year，the apple eaters were found to be27%less likely to visit the druggist for drugs. Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption，though."Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.However，the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications，"the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters.While apples do not compete with oranges，they do contain some immune(免疫的)system-increasing vitamin C，which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less.With over8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit，an apple canprovide roughly14%your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type2diabetes(二型糖尿病)，improved lung function and a lower risk of colon(结肠)cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.7，646.C.753.D.8，399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults'trips to the doctor.B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.46.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C.Apples can help cure certain diseases.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C．subjective D．persuasivePassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government's efforts to improve schools：new standards andtests to be applied，strict teacher evaluations，and threats of school closures and job losses.They frighten the school employees，not to mention the students.Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach.In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools，Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing：psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind，to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working，to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn't come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider，the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity（正直).The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught，each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening.And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken，it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person's behavior.As we all Imam，assumptions are often wrong. For example，parents and teachers my think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement ratherthan hat"s best for the students.don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations，trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph1，why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn't know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not in favor of the government's reform efforts.49.According to Bryk and Schneider，what was most important for successful school improvement?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Positive social relationships.C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.D.Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one's views，B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51.What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They are often incorrect.D.They should be encouraged.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe，Latin America，Asia and the US that live to be100have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role，but these folks also have strong social ties，tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones，as described in author Dan Buettner’s latest book，The Blue Zones Solution，we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions.In fact，Buettner's Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his15or so years of studying these places--is："Drink coffee for breakfast，tea in the afternoon，wine at5p.m"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea.Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea，as well as foods like cocoa.Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break1007Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke，heart disease and several cancers.One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism(新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria，the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean，you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves.Instead，Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary，wild sage，oregano，maijoram，mint or dandelion，all plants that may have anti-inflammatory(消炎的)properties，which may help lower bloodpressure.This could explain Ikaria's very low dementia (痴呆)rate，since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word"centenarians"in Paragraph 1refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who are one hundred years old or older.D.People who carry the gene for being slim.53.According to Paragraph3，what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.Any time of a day.C.In the early evening.D.In the afternoon.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower blood pressure.C.To lower life stress.D.To improve social relationships.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking TipsB.Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD.Blue Zones SolutionsⅤ.Daily Conversation(15points)Directions：Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Can I speak to Mr.Johnson，pleaseB.I’ll tell him you’ve calledC.I’ll give him the messageD.What can I do for youE.Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeF.Can I take a messageG.Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possibleH.That’s rightWoman：Hello，Mr.Johnson's office.Man：Good morning.56？Woman：Sorry，he's in a meeting at the moment.57？Man：Yes.This is Steve Lee from Bright light Systems.58？Woman：Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man：59Woman：Okay.60Man：Thank you.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分）Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions：For this part，you are supposed to write an essay in English in100-120words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
河北省2017年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试真题及答案
河北省2017年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试真题及答案河北省2017年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试《英语》试卷（考试时间：60分钟）（总分：100分）说明:请在答题纸的相应位置上做答，在其它位置做答无效I. Phon etics (5 poin ts)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are 4 underlined letters or letter comb in ati ons marked A, B, C and D. Compare the un derli ned parts and ide ntify the ONE that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the An swer Sheet with a sin gle line through the cen tre.1. A. li nk B. win dow C. kite D. think2.A. dark B. war C. shark D. smart3.A. souther n B. math C. cloth D. thief4A debt B. comb C. climb D. establish5.A.mouse B. though C. south D. houseII. Situational Dialogues (10 points)Directi ons: In this secti on there is a long dialogue with 5 miss ing sen ten ces. At the end ofthe dialogue, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits in to the dialogue. The n mark the corresp onding letter on the An swer Sheet with a sin gle line through the cen tre. Note that there are two additi onal choices and you may not use any of the choices in the list more than once.Mary: Hello! ___ 6 ___ ?John: Sure, my name is John Smith and I'm from a small town called Brentwood inEssex which is in En gla nd.Mary: Ok, Essex. ___ 7 ____ ?Joh n: That's in the southeast.Mary: Southeast.Joh n: Yeah, yeah. It's attached to London, just next to London.Mary: Oh, OK, but you said it's a small tow n.Joh n: It's relatively small. ___ 8___ .Mary: Oh, whe n I think of a small British tow n, you know ,I thi nk of really old houses,and no thi ng's cha nged, _ 9 ____ ?Joh n: The cin ema in Bren twood actually closed dow n, but it does have a very nice health centre and, as I said, lots of parks to play in.Mary: Wow, ___ 10 ___ .A. The populati on is only about 50,000B. How are you doingC. sounds like a n ice place to live inD. Thank you very muchE. Which part of England is thatF. so do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like thatG. Can you in troduce yourself, pleaseIII. Readi ng Comprehe nsion (50 poin ts)Section A (30 poi nts)Directions: There are two passagesin this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONEthat best fits in to the stateme nt. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.There is a tale/ that straw（稻草）is the worst material from which to build a house , particularly if you are a pig with a hungry wolf around. So the cards were stacked against Warren Brush when local officials（官员）learned that he had several buildings /made ofstraw bales（大捆）on his land.They have tried to fine him a lot. But the case is still unresolved. The problem isthat California ' s building codes make no provision for the use of straw. And Mr.rBsh has many defe nders —among them several uni versity scie ntists and David Eise nberg, the chairman of the United States Green Building Council ' s code committee. They w to see the prejudice against straw houses eliminated, for straw is, in many ways, an ideal build ing material.It is, for one thing, a great insulator（绝热体）.That keeps down the heating billsin houses made from it. It is also a waste product that would otherwise be bur ned, and is therefore cheap. And —very much to the point in a place like California—it is earthquake-resista nt. Last year a test con ducted at the Uni versity of Nevada showed that straw-bale constructions could withstand twice the amount of ground motion recorded in the Northbridge earthquake that hit Los Angeles in 1994.There are other straws in the wind: a post office in suburban Albuquerque, a schoolin Maryland, and an office complex in suburban Los Angeles have all been built from straw. Eve n Califor nia is hav ing a rethi nk, and may cha nge its rules to adapt to straw-baleconstruction. As Mr. Eisenberg observes, “ Thdesson of theThree Little Pigs isn '0 avoidstraw. It ' s that you don ' t let a pig build your house. ”1. By “ the cards were stacked against Warren Brush ” , the author meansA. Brush disliked playing cardsB. cards were piled （堆放；一堆）around BrushC. Brush might lose the card gameD. Brush could be in trouble12. The underlined word “ eliminated ” in paragraph 2 most probably meansA. the prejudice can be removedB. the prejudice can be igno redC. the quality of the house can be improvedD. the quality of the house can be guara nteed13. Accord ing to paragraph 3, which of the follow ing is NOT the adva ntage of using straw to build a house?A. It can keep warm.B. It is cheap.C. It is earthquake resista ntD. It is wi nd-proof14. The tale of “ the Three Pigs ” miay^lu istrate（.A. straw is the worst material to build a houseB. straw is the best material to build a houseC. the house should not be built by a pigD. pigs are good at build ing houses15. The author ' s purpose in writing the passage is to __________A. show that straw cannot be used to build housesB. to explain how to build a house with strawC. describe the prejudice aga inst straw housesD. in troduce a new build ing materialPassage 2In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Australiancon ductor decided to hold an intern ati onal festival of music, dance and theatre inEdin burgh. The idea was to reun ite Europe after the Second World War.It quickly attracted famous n ames such as Alec Guinn ess, Richard Burt on, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras（交响乐团）.It became a fixed eve nt every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly.At the same time, the “ Fringe ” appeared as a challenge to the official festiv Eight theatre groups tur ned up unin vited in 1947, in the belief that every one have the right to perform, and they did so in public house disused for years.Soon, groups of stude nts firstly from Edin burgh Un iversity, and later from Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-k nown writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edi nburgh.Today the “ Fringe ”ce less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performa nces of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was gett ing too big.A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were200 places hous ing 1,695 shows by over 600 differe nt groups from 50 different countries. More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.16. Why Edi nburgh Festival was held in 1947?A. To attract theatre groups in Europe.B. To bring Europe together aga in.C. To in troduce symph ony orchestras.D. To honor the Second World War.17. Who joined the “ Fringe ” after it appeared?A. Uni versity stude nts.B. Popular artists.C. Famous theatre groups.D. Big sympho ny orchestras.18. How long does the Edin burgh Festival last?。
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精品文档广东省2017 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Direction: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left.A.so a hurryB. such a hurryC.a so hurryD. a such hurry考点：固定结构的使用。
句意：我如此匆忙以至于离开的时候忘了去锁门。
详解：so+形容词+a/an+名词=such+a/an+形容词+名词，意为“如此...的一...”。
如：如此有用的一本书=so useful a book=such a useful book。
从结构得知，本题选B。
语法迁移：forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事（实际上未做）；forget doing sth.忘记做了某事（实际上已做了）。
2.I am worried about my brother. I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not.A.whetherB. whatC. whenD. how考点：宾语从句。
句意：我担心我的兄弟。
我不确定他是否已到了学校。
详解：横线前主语是I，谓语是am not sure，谓语后原本是宾语的位置被“引导词+陈述句”的语序所替代，称为宾语从句。
whether 是否，常与or not 连用。
what 什么。
when 当... 的时候，表时间。
how 如何；怎样。
结合句意，选A。
语法迁移：宾语从句中，表示“是否”，whether=if，但是从句中含有or not，只能用whether。
3.She is old enough on her own.A.liveB. to liveC. livingD. be living考点：固定结构的使用。
句意：她年纪足够大去独自生活。
详解：be+形容词+enough+to do sth. 意为“足够...去做某事”。
故本题选B。
语法迁移：on sb’s own=by oneself 独自地；单独地。
4.He was very excited to read t he news Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for l iterature.A.whichB. whatC. howD. that考点：同位语从句。
句意：读到莫言已获得诺贝尔文学奖的消息，他非常兴奋。
详解：横线前的名词the news，在横线后的从句，不充当任何成分，而横线后从句的内容，正是解释横线前的名词the news，即同位关系，考查同位语从句。
同位语从句，横线后主语是Mo Yan，谓语是had won（过去完成时），宾语是the Nobel Prize for literature。
从句不缺成分，用that 引导，that 不能省略。
本题选D。
5.I do not have my own room,.A.neither does TomB. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom考点：省略句。
句意：我没有（属于）自己的房间，汤姆也是（汤姆也没有属于自己的房间）。
详解：逗号前的句子是否定，因此省略句的连词只能用neither/nor，即排除C 和D。
逗号前的时态是一般现在时，参考do not have。
Tom 是第三人称单数，一般现在时，用助动词does。
故本题选A。
B 是属于现在完成时的省略句，表否定。
如：I have not finished my homework,neither/nor has Tom. 我还没写完作业，汤姆也是（汤姆也没写完作业）。
6.I think you should buy this novel. It is r eally worth .A.readingB. being readC. readD. to read考点：固定结构的使用。
句意：我认为你应该买下这本小说。
它真的值得一读。
详解：be worth doing. 值得做某事。
本题选A。
7.Though the firefighters tried very hard tothe fire, it still caused at least five people’s death.A.put offB. put outC. put onD. put forward考点：短语的辨析。
句意：尽管消防员尽最大努力去灭火，但（这场火灾）还是导致至少五人死亡。
详解：put off 脱去（衣、帽等）；推迟；延迟。
put out 扑灭；出版。
put on 穿上；上演；增加。
put forward 提出；向前移。
结合句意，选B。
each other.8.He could hardly tell the differences between the twins because they lookA.likelyB. unlikeC. alikeD. like考点：形近词的辨析。
句意：因为他们长得很像，所以他很难说出这对双胞胎的区别。
详解：likely 可能的。
unlike 不像；与...不同。
alike 同样的；相似的。
like 像。
本题横线后有宾语，look 在本题是不及物动词，需要借助介词才能加宾语，like 做介词意为“像”，故本题只能选D。
alike 只能做表语，如：They look alike. 他们看上去很像。
此时的look alike 的look 是系动词，后跟形容词，形容词alike 作表语。
9.By the time you come back, I cleaning the house.A.will finishB. will have finishedC. have finishedD. will be finishing考点：动词时态。
句意：到你回来的时候，我将已经把房子打扫完毕。
详解：by the time+一般现在时，主句用将来完成时（基本结构will have done）。
故答案选B。
若by the time+一般过去时，主句需用过去完成时（基本结构had done）。
10.Chinese people spend money on travelling today as they did ten years ago.A.more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as muchD. twice more than考点：倍数表达法。
句意：中国人现在花在旅游上面的钱是十年前的两倍。
详解：倍数表达法：“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as”或“倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than”。
本题符合第一种结构。
as...as 里面不能放比较级，另外，倍数要放在第一个as 前面，故答案选C。
11.She wants to study abroad so she has to some money every month to prepare for t hat.A.set asideB. set upC. set aboutD. set out考点：短语的辨析。
句意：因为她想出国深造，所以她不得不每个月都留出一些钱为此做准备。
详解：set aside 留出；把...放置一旁。
set up 建立；安排。
set about 开始做...。
set out 出发；动身。
结合句意，故选A。
12.John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel fortwo days because of the heavy rain.A.otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others考点：代词的辨析。
句意：约翰原打算要离开，但由于下大雨，他决定在宾馆里再待两天。
详解：other 后常跟复数名词，表泛指。
the other 后常跟复数名词，表特指。
another 另外的（三者或三者以上范围）。
others 相当于other+复数名词，表泛指。
another+基数词+名词=基数词+more+名词，意为“另外...” 如another one week=one more week；another two days=two more days。
故答案选C。
13.Parents should cooperate w ith teachers and themselves in their children’s education.A.getB. involveC. findD. keep考点：动词的辨析。
句意：父母双方应该与老师们合作并让自己参与到孩子们的教育中。
详解：get 得到；获得。
involve 涉及；牵涉；使卷入...。
find 找到（强调结果）。
keep 保存；保持。
involve sb. in sth. 使某人加入/参加某事。
故答案选B。
14.The teacher is very to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching very flexibly.A.significantB. sensitiveC. seriousD. sincere考点：形容词的辨析。
句意：这位老师对学生们的需求很敏感，并且总能灵活地改变教学方法以适应学生们的需求。
详解：significant 重要的；有意义的。
sensitive 敏感的；易受影响的。
serious 严肃的；庄重的。
sincere 真诚的；真实的。
be sensitive to 对...敏感/灵敏。
结合句意，故答案选B。
15.You can borrow my book,you promise to give it back to me by the end of this month.A.as far asB. as soon asC. as long asD. as well as考点：短语的辨析。